Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OCTOBER 2022
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
I hereby declare that the work contained in this proposal report is original and
my own and except those duly identified and recognized. If i am later found
committed plagiarism or acts of academic dishonestly, action can be taken
accordance with UITM’s rules and academic regulations.
Signed by:
i
TABLE OF CONTENT
Executive Summary........................................................................................ i
Table of content............................................................................................. ii
List of figures................................................................................................. iii
List of tables.................................................................................................. iv
Acknowledgement.......................................................................................... v
Student's Profile........................................................................................ 1
Update Resume......................................................................................... 1
Company's Profile...................................................................................... 2
Corporate Profile...................................................................................... 2
Logo....................................................................................................... 3
Vision & Mission....................................................................................... 4
Core Values............................................................................................. 5
Board of Directors..................................................................................... 6
Shariah Committee.................................................................................... 7
Management Committee............................................................................ 8
Subsidiaries.............................................................................................. 9
BSN Care................................................................................................. 10-11
Counter Operating Hours........................................................................... 12
Product and Services................................................................................. 13-18
Training's Reflections................................................................................. 19
Before Tasks............................................................................................. 19-20
During Operations..................................................................................... 21
After Operations....................................................................................... 22
Other Participation.................................................................................... 23
Training Involved....................................................................................... 24
Benefits................................................................................................... 25
ii
TABLE OF CONTENT
Weakness............................................................................................... 32
1. Online banking services....................................................................... 32
Discussion........................................................................................ 32
Recommendation............................................................................... 33
2. Customer service officer..................................................................... 34
1. Discussion.................................................................................... 34
2. Recommendation........................................................................... 35
Opportunity............................................................................................ 36
1. Islamic banking.................................................................................. 36
Discussion........................................................................................ 36
Recommendation............................................................................... 37
2. Saving accounts................................................................................. 38
Discussion........................................................................................ 38
Recommendation............................................................................... 38
Threat.................................................................................................... 39
1. Feedback.......................................................................................... 40
Discussion........................................................................................ 40
Recommendation............................................................................... 41
2. Welfare............................................................................................ 42
Discussion........................................................................................ 42
Recommendation............................................................................... 43
Conclusion.............................................................................................. 44
References............................................................................................... 45-47
Appendices.............................................................................................. 48-50
ii
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 : Updated Resume Profile................................................................. 1
Figure 2 : BSN Logo.................................................................................... 3
Figure 3 : BSN Misson's............................................................................... 4
Figure 4 : BSN Core Values.......................................................................... 5
Figure 5 : Board of Directos.......................................................................... 6
Figure 6 : Shariah Committee....................................................................... 7
Figure 7 : Management Committee................................................................ 8
Figure 8 : PBSN Logo................................................................................... 9
Figure 9 : PruBSN Logos.............................................................................. 9
Figure 10 : BSN Care Logo........................................................................... 10
Figure 11 : BSN Care................................................................................... 11
Figure 12 : BSN Products............................................................................. 13
Figure 13 : Discussion of SWOT Analysis........................................................ 26
Figure 14 : Recommendations of SWOT Analysis............................................. 27
Figure 15 : 4 Pillars of BSN Customer Service Charter...................................... 35
APPENDICES 48-50
iii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 : Peninsular Counter Operating Hours.............................................. 12
Table 2 : Sabah & Sarawak Counter Operating Hours..................................... 12
Table 3 : Training Involved at BSN.............................................................. 24
iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Last but not least importance, I would like to say thank my parents and friends
who have been with me and offered emotional strength and moral support.
v
RESUME
Bank Simpanan Nasional (BSN) was established on December 1, 1974 with the clear mission
of to encourage the savings growth of Malaysians and support national development. Since
its inception by YAB Tun Haji Abdul Razak bin Hussein, Malaysia's Second Prime Minister,
Bank has remained true to this inclusive goal and continues to embrace "No Malaysian Left
Behind" as its corporate motto.
BSN’s central purpose is to financially empower and elevate people and communities
throughout Malaysia. operating with partners and stakeholders who share its vision and
values, BSN has enlarged financial inclusion across the state and provided access to
financial resources that have remodelled lives. To deliver on its mandate, BSN has
established a practice of innovation. Since its inception, the Bank has endlessly adapted to
the dynamic times by embrace new technologies and ways in which of working to better-
serve its clients, making certain access to financial services even for those in remote and
different underbanked communities.
Today, the Bank is doing quite ever to uplift the economic well-being of Malaysians.
Together of the nation’s leading financial institutions, BSN serves over 9 million Malaysians
across the country, with deposits and retail savings totalling RM17.81 billion. BSN’s reach
has never been wider, with over 7,000 staff supported by 390 branches, 38 Micro Finance
Centres, 675 Automated Teller machine Machines (ATMs), 317 money Deposit Machines
(CDMs) and over 3,400 Ejen Bank BSN across the country (as of December 2020). As
Malaysians, increasingly, embrace digital banking and e-commerce, BSN is continuous to
speculate in new digital product and services to ensure that we have a tendency to still
serve our customers’ and therefore the nation’s needs.
BSN's commitment to its mandate is woven into all aspects of its business and is at the
heart of its corporate culture. As the Bank now celebrates almost five decades in business,
it remains BSN's guiding principle and represents the standard by which BSN measures
itself.
2
LOGO
The BSN logo has been given a new breath to reflect their role and function in today's
Malaysian atmosphere. In addition to maintaining the stability and equality of the
original logo, the logo has undergone an evolution that features a more friendly,
fresher and more contemporary feature.
Typeface:
A specialized logo designed to look more stylish and progressive. BSN letters are
maintained in capital letters as a symbol of strength and stability.
Colour:
The colour of the BSN logo is also changed to fresh teal and white, each
trustworthiness reliability and integrity.
Symbols of money that symbolize growth and wealth are maintained but are given a
touch of modern graphics. The number of coins on the tree is increased from 13 to 14
coins to represent all the Federal States and Territories in Malaysia. It shows that BSN
offers financial services in every state and region, and all citizens of the country have
easy access to the solutions offered by BSN.
3
VISION & MISSION
VISION
"No Malaysian Left Behind"
At BSN, we aim to provide every Malaysian the opportunity to enjoy a better life by
enabling a better financial future through our extensive network and range of services.
MISSION
BSN mission is to build lifelong and meaningful relationships with customers to ensure
they continue to access a better life by:
4
CORE VALUES
C
Committed
BSN are committed to excellence in all that
they do.
A
Agile
BSN anticipate market trends and leverage
opportunities.
R
Respectful
BSN value diversity among people, ideas and
points of view and strive to put themselves in
their shoes to better understand their needs.
E
Ethical
BSN are transparent, honest, and uphold the
highest moral values.
5
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Puan Rossana Annizah Ahamd Rashid
Chairman
Andrea Lim Zui Ling Haris Yaakob Abdullah Roodi Mohd Rashid
Senior Vice President/Chief Senior Vice President/Head, Senior Vice President/Chief
Risk Officer Corporate Strategy Internal Auditor
PBSN has over 10 years’ expertise as a fund fund manager through its maiden fund,
Amanah Saham Bank Simpanan Nasional which was launched on 12 January 1995.
PBSN has on 8 May 2005 obtained the specified licence from the Securities
Commission to manage unit trust funds consistent to the Securities Industries Act
1993. Previously, PBSN was exempted from getting such licence by the Securities
Commission. With the launch of BSN Dana Al-Jadid, the primary Islamic unit trust
fund of PBSN, on 18 June 2008, this marks a brand-new part for PBSN in providing
quality investment management services to the investment public.
Prudential BSN Takaful Berhad (PruBSN) was given the approval to operate a Takaful
business from Bank Negara Malaysia in early 2006. PruBSN is a partnership between
Prudential Holdings (Prudential) and Bank Simpanan Nasional (BSN), two financially
strong companies in their respective fields of expertise.
9
BSN CARE
BSN has strengthened its CSR brand image by establishing "BSN Care", aims
at enhancing consumer's perception and increasing its brand value through
CSR activites. By having a strong CSR brand, this will create a value added for
BSN in the market hence differentiating it from other financial institutions.
BSN's CSR is aligned with its brand promise - "A better Life Within Your
Reach" is to provide the society especially the underserved, the opportunity
to enjoy a better life by championing our mandated roles in providing
financial inclusion to all. BSN shall ensure that all CSR programs complement
with its core values.
10
BSN CARE
11
COUNTER OPERATING
HOURS
PENINSULAR:
All government offices are opened 5-days a week. Same goes with BSN, all states
except Kelantan, Terengganu and Johor are opened from Monday to Friday.
Saturday and Sunday considered weekend hence the offices are closed during these
days. On Friday, the lunch break is usually to allow the Muslims to perform their
prayers.
In contra, state of Kelantan, Terengganu and Johor, the working days are from
Sunday to Thursday. Friday and Saturday considered as a weekend.
On top of that, the offices are also closed during the national public holidays and
special state holidays. If the public holiday falls on a non-working day, the following
day will be declared as a public holiday.
12
PRODUCT / SERVICES
PERSONAL BANKING
ISLAMIC BANKING
BUSINESS FINANCING
BSN offers 3 main types of products and services for Malaysians. Each type has a wide
variety of offers and options to complete the wants or needs way of lifestyles with
BSN.
BSN recognises the need to continue evolving. Today, the delivery of banking services
are accelerated by online intermediation, e-payment systems and intensified e-
commerce growth.
So much proud to be at the forefront among banks in Malaysia that empower financial
inclusion for all. BSN will continue to provide comprehensive banking access to all
communities, particularly the underserved segment and small savers.
13
PRODUCT / SERVICES
Providing the best service, BSN always repairs from time to time for the
convenience of Malaysians on the services provided by BSN. BSN always
maintains excellent service quality so that it is not far from competing banks
outside.
1. TRANSFER
Through BSN's various bill payment channels, you can clear your bill anytime,
anywhere.
Three types of transfer you can be done such as:
Interbank GIRO (IBG)
Interbank Fund Transfer (IBFT)
DuitNow
2. BILL PAYMENT
Paying your bills has never been easier. With BSN's many bill payment channel,
you can settle your bills anytime, anywhere.
You also can the the bills to various Payee Corporations like assessments,
educations, insurances, loans repayments, zakat payments, or payment to
collection services
There are five bill payment channels:
myBSN (Internet Banking)
Automated Teller Machine (ATM)
Cash Deposit Machine (CDM)
Ejen Bank Berdaftar (EBB)
SMS:BSN (SMS Banking)
FEATURES
Direct crediting into your employees' BSN account
Perfect and convenient way to pay salaries, bonuses, allowances, etc. Hassle-free. No
more queueing at the bank!
HOW IT WORKS
Get BSN Password
You will be provided with a Password for BSN electronic via BSNeBiz website. This
system is secured with safe encryption.
Key in Data
You will need to provide input of data using the BSNeBiz or data that can be imported
from a system maintained by your company.
Funds Transfer
Funds for payment can be sent using Bank Negara Malaysia RENTAS system, IBG or via
cheque. Funds must be received by BSN before payment can be made.
Receive e-Statement
Once credited to the employess' accounts, the Company will be furnished with a report 15
that can be downloaded from the server.
PRODUCT / SERVICES
5. AUTO DEBIT
Most of the banks always have the facility for the convenience of their customers.
Auto Debit is basically a payment facility given to you by the Bank through which the
money directly gets deducted from your account on the designated dated.
This subject to the condition that there is enough balance in your bank account.
Auto Debit is resorted for most of bills utilities, credit cards and other online
payments.
6. PIN PURCHASE
You may purchase it through over the counter at any branches.
If you are BSN customers, you can purchase via ATM BSN using your BSN Giro/i
Card.
There are many types of application for pin purchase:
UPU Applications
Teacher Education Division Application (BPG)
Applications to further studies at KPM Matriculation College
Applications to further studies at KPTM Community College and Polytechnic
Applications to further studies at UiTM
Applications to further studies at Malaya Universal Medical Centre
Applications to further studies at UNISEL
PTPTN Loan Application
16
PRODUCT / SERVICES
8. REMITTANCE
It is the sum of money being sent, generally to someplace abroad, although it can also
be made domestically. In common usage, the word can refer to moving money by any
method, such as a wire transfer, or by mail, to move the money.
Transfer money with your loved ones or for business purposes at BSN branches
nationwide by using:
1. Western Union
Transfer maximum limit per day per sender is RM50,000.00
9. MOTOR INSURANCE
Renewing your motor insurance for your car or motorcycle couldn’t be easier. Just drop
by at any BSN branch throughout Malaysia with the necessary documents.
Two types of Motor Insurance offer by BSN which is Private Cars and Private
Motorcycles
11. ASNB
BSN is one of the agents for ASNB services where it can be done all over the
counter at any branches nationwide.
You can make the transactions for subscriptions, redemptions, transfers or more
with any kind of product's ASNB.
18
TRAINING'S REFLECTION
Working as a Teller at BSN is giving me more experiences in terms of
environment, knowledge and I can gain my capability to perform well in this
organization. I was entered at BSN for six years ago, there is many experiences I
can describe more.
Bank tellers are typically the first point of interaction for customers as they enter
the bank. Tellers verify the identity of customers and process requests for
deposits to and withdrawals.
Teller are often responsible for making the customer feel safe, answering
pertinent questions, and promoting the bank’s services. The goal is to provide the
customer with excellent service so that the customer continues to use the bank
for all of his or her financial needs.
In the Operations has a situations before, during and after the operations. Each of
the post levels from top to bottom will have its own function.
BEFORE TASKS
1. Setting up all the maintenances over the counter operations.
After verified the attendance at the morning, we need to turn on all the PC's and
printer machines. This is the first thing we need to do to ensure all the daily
transactions running smooth without any disruptions during the operations.
The Branch Officer will do it first. There are two systems that the Branch Officer
need to signing on to make sure all the systems is running up which is Open
Branch Session and Open Cash Session. The Branch Officer will print out all the
report before proceed to the Teller session.
After that, Teller can signing on the systems which is Open Cash Session only.
Teller need to take the Balancing List report ensures cash in Cash Box is tally with
the previous day.
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TRAINING'S REFLECTION
3. Morning Briefing (MB).
Every morning, the Branch Officer will take over this tasks to all the Tellers. We
need to always updates with the current situations. The Branch Officer shares
some information from the top management with any kind of new Standard
Operating Procedure (SOP) relates to new products or schemes enforced
immediately.
Every Wednesday, before the counter operations open to the customers; all staffs
operations in Johor must attend the MB organise from Head Operations Officer
(HOO) managements. It provides links to join the MB via Microsoft Teams
platforms. The HOO's will presenting the information regarding to slides
presentations provided from the Head Quarters BSN.
Teller will receive cash from the Branch Officer for the business daily
transactions. It is must store safely and always lock in the desks wherever to go.
Teller need to ensure the cash is sufficient so that there will no shortage while
doing business with the customers.
If there is a shortage, Teller shall report to the Branch Officer and receive cash
back from the Officer.
20
TRAINING'S REFLECTION
DURING OPERATIONS
During the business run, Teller need to make sure the counter operations is under
control. Especially on peak times, many customers come over to the Banks for
their own purposes. Teller needs to control the situations without any chaos
happen over the counter. In other that, all the daily transactions with customers
can be done as smooth as clear.
21
TRAINING'S REFLECTION
AFTER OPERATIONS
Counter operations closed on 4.45pm, so there is no any customers to allow enter
the banks after that time. If there is still the customers inside the banks, Tellers
have to complete and settle all the transactions with the customers.
After the counter operation is closed to the customers, Tellers must be do the
balancing of cash and sends to the Branch Officer. Teller Cash Box must be below
RM5,000.00. If more than that, Teller need to send and give the rest of amount to
the Branch Officer by through the systems.
Even the counter operations is closed, there is some of the tasks need to be done
on the day. Once all complete, the Branch Officer will close the systems by End
Sessions, Close Cash Session and Close Branch. The Branch Officer will reported
to the top Officer for the checks ensure is already complete or yet.
22
OTHER PARTICIPATIONS
There are a lot of experiences that I gain while serving here. The bonding among
staff were so strong. Even though they are working at the difference department,
they still care for each other. BSN Johor has their own Kelab Kebajikan dan Sukan
Negeri Johor where all the member are the staff of the company that contributed
monthly fees to the club, which created to:
Throughout the internship duration, I was given a chance to participate and witness
a various activities organized by the Kelab Kebajikan dan Sukan BSN Johor for
every year such as:
23
TRAINING INVOLVED
BSN provided and well-planned a lot of training courses for the staffs, to ensure
that everyone get involved and occupied with the knowledge and skill from various
scope that is beneficial to their daily use and career development. As for me, I was
selected with a lot of training programs that suits to my job scope and below some
of training records I have attended.
24
Table 3 : Training Involved at BSN
BENEFITS
EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND (EPF)
The employer has contributed 16%, while the employee contributed as much as
11% of monthly salary received.
MONTHLY SALARY
Received the same monthly salary for every 26th of month.
ALLOWANCES
Fixed allowance such as Teller Allowance, Cost of Living Assistance (COLA) and
Imbuhan Tetap Perumahan
ANNUAL LEAVE
Eligible to get 15 days for a year, public holiday and leave without record with
terms and conditions.
MEDICAL
Eligible for medical claims that covers by panels selected.
25
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
S1 : Mandated achievements
S2 : BSN Care
WEAKNESS
W1 : Online banking services
W2 : Customer Service Officer
OPPORTUNITY
O1 : Adapting to Technology
O2 : Opportunities for rural growth
THREAT
T1 : Government Policies
T2 : Pandemic Covid-19
26
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
S1 : Development Financial Institutions (DFI) and
Bantuan Keluarga Malaysia (BKM)
S2 : Enriching lives step of the way
WEAKNESS
W1 : No have applications mobile
W2 : No ambassador at branch
OPPORTUNITY
O1 : Digital Transformation
O2 : Ejen Bank BSN
THREAT
T1 : The Overnight Policy Rate (OPR)
T2 : Social Distancing and Work From Home
27
STRENGTHS
1.MANDATED ACHIEVEMENTS
DISCUSSION
Over the past four decades, BSN has steadfastly fulfilled the mandate entrusted by the
government to provide access to comprehensive banking services to Malaysia’s
population. The government has channeled a various of financial assistance to
Malaysians from community to business.
BSN has been entrusted to channel funds in terms of financial assistance under the
Bantuan Keluarga Malaysia (BKM) where is a direct cash assistance by the government
for targeted groups which is B40 households and individuals, single parents, and
senior citizens. The BKM payments will be made four times a year and the payment
date will be informed from time to time.
We look back on Budget 2020, Minister of Finance YB Senator Datuk Seri Utama
Zafrul Tengku Abdul Aziz has been highlights to introduced Bantuan Keluarga
Malaysia (BKM) and the disbursement of the aid through Bank Simpanan Nasional
(BSN).
At BKM Phase 1, 8.6 million recipients from different targeted groups will receives the
funds in stages payment involving an allocation of almost RM2.0 billion.
During on this training, me as myself are witnessed make a payment on this cast
assistance to the recipients over the counter BSN branches'.
28
STRENGHTS
1.MANDATED ACHIEVEMENTS
RECOMMENDATION
BSN is all about helping Malaysians to achieve a better life. By building lifelong and
meaningful relationships with our customers, we can provide a better financial future
through our extensive network and range of services.
All the mandated given, the government is committed to helping the citizens in
Malaysia who are in needs. There are many of policies and programs has been
introduced to cater for these needs. The aids given to the recipients who are qualified
according to set of criteria that has been announced by the government.
The cost of living is increasing today, and the government is concerned to provide
subsidies to reduce the burden on the people. However, do the people realize that the
government has been subsidizing regulated goods that are a daily necessity? The
implementation of subsidies is expected to reduce the cost of living of the people,
through small financing based on the government's allocation of certain essential
goods.
Likewise, Bantuan Keluarga Malaysia (BKM) which is channelled in cash directly to the
B40 group. The granting of BKM is one of the measures implemented by the
government in an effort to guarantee the welfare and quality of life of the people.
For recipients who have no bank accounts (including Sabah and Sarawak), payment
will start from March 30 through Bank Simpanan Nasional (BSN) branches. BSN will
issue the guiding Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) from time to time. (Ministry of
Finance Malaysia, 2021)
29
STRENGTHS
2.BSN CARE
DISCUSSION
BSN its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) whole referred to as BSN Care that
aimed toward strengthening BSN’s CSR image and enhancing customer positive
perception towards the banking institution’s branding. It is focus on four different of
scopes which Education, Community, Sports, and Health and Safety. Every each
scopes have their own objectives and projects to achieve the targets.
By doing these offers, BSN Care create the consumer engagement, and consumer
trust, it also builds internal trust, employee relationships, and boosts creativity.
While not everyone is invested in social good or social responsibility, many are part of
their communities and appreciate and respect CSR programs as much as potential
consumers. This will work to create a more positive workplace, build employee trust,
and reduce turnover inside the organization.
30
STRENGHTS
2.BSN CARE
RECOMMENDATION
The CSR -based programme is necessary because no mater how successful BSN gets,
it must be shared with Malaysians who have been loyal to BSN over the years.
In researched at 2019, BSN has allocated more than 1 million for CSR activities. There
is some activities were contributed to PPUMCare which the installation of clean water
supply facilities for Orang Asli in Gua Musang, Kelantan. BSN Care also contributed of
seven dialysis machines to Yayasan Islam Darul Ehsan.
Based on Ministry of Finance Malaysia. (2021), this kind of program is very meaningful
because it is an opportunity to meet the people in Johor Bahru while helping them in
this challenging season.
31
WEAKNESS
1.ONLINE BANKING SERVICES
DISCUSSION
Online banking lets in us to conduct funds transfer, pay off your loans, pay your credit
card and different payments in a quick and handy way. Instead of going to the bank
and ready in an endless queue, online banking has made banking reachable via some
clicks.
32
WEAKNESS
1.ONLINE BANKING SERVICES
RECOMMENDATION
Based on Ling, C. H. (2015) through online banking, users can manage their
transactions with a single-click via internet connection. This is because more essential
and is broadly accepted around the world. Some people is still prefer to perform the
banking transactions via the counters, instead of using the online banking.
Today, online banking services are known to most of banking sectors. However, the
numbers of user satisfactions towards online banking are still limited. Thus, it is the
main goal of banking sectors to put effort to attract more users to deal with them
through online. It is imperative for banks to understands and focus on behaviors,
needs, and demands for development of online banking.
BSN still making an efforts to improve service quality and provide better facilities in
the future to all the customers. In the past, it is quite difficult for BSN customers to do
instant transfer transactions to other banks account. Such a tough decisions to make
the Interbank Giro which takes three days working time for the process to transfer
money between the banks.
Now, BSN has a services instant transfer on online banking which DuitNow services
that enables customers of participating banks to send and receive funds almost
instantly from one account to another, within the same bank or to other banks using
just their DuitNow ID.
33
WEAKNESS
2.CUSTOMER SERVICE OFFICER
DISCUSSION
In BSN, the customer services officer only at every state of the headquarters. This is
unable to get touch the customers earlier before entering at the counters. Though it is
important, banks still face numerous challenges in serving their customers on a day-
to-day basis.
The bank's environment become chaos if there is no the customer services officer in
front of at the banks. Every BSN branches have a different situations and customers.
Without any assistance from the officers, many obstacles attain for every each part of
tasks to be done yet.
When customers are pleased they become long-term assets of the bank. Building
strong customer relations can tie a customer and a business together. When
customers are satisfied they feel well treated and are willing to treat the business well.
Perfect and smiley customer service definitely improves customer satisfaction. From
the customers perspective service quality significantly influence customer satisfaction
and customer satisfaction has direct influences on purchase intentions.
34
WEAKNESS
2.CUSTOMER SERVICE OFFICER
RECOMMENDATION
The banking industry is a commoditized space. With anyone supplying almost the
equal services and products with out a good deal room to compete on price, the
experience customers have with their banks is what offers one bank a aggressive
benefit over another.
In my experiences as a Teller for almost six years, the relationship between a bank and
their customer has the biggest impact on customer satisfaction. People want to be
treated as if they matter. They want to form a relationship with their bank, and they
want their bank to make an effort to get to know them instead of just pushing a
product.
Based on Bank Simpanan Nasional. (2020) with the intention to outline our key
commitments to deliver a high service standard of customer service and to provide
quality service and assistance when providing different banking service to customers.
BSN currently in doing to enhanced Customer Service Charter to reflect the current
changes to banking norms and trends. It is recognise that there will always be room
for improvements. It is for information purposes only and is not intended to, and does
not, create any legally binding rights or obligations.
35
OPPORTUNITY
1.ADAPTING TO TECHNOLOGY
DISCUSSION
Based on Malcolm Cook, M. S. (2018), the system of variation always engages the
technology of the selected media and related thoughts of medium specificity. In
adapting works among media, producers ought to negotiate among constancy to the
supply and perceived specificities of the selected technological medium.
With the creation of latest technologies, the banking industry has modified noticeably
over the years. Now, the banking approaches are a lot quicker and dependable which
has caused progressed customer relationship with banks.
The advantages in adapting to technology for banking industry is can increased the
number of clients or customers. Confronted with the lack of self belief through
traditional banking and the boom in the use of in advances technology like online
banking or banking applications via way of means of consumers, financial institutions
have these days increased the number of customers. It is clear that banks will have to
change the way they conduct their business in order to avoid losing customers.
36
OPPORTUNITY
1.ADAPTING TO TECHNOLOGY
RECOMMENDATION
With the advent of new technologies, banks have realized an important fact: Today,
digital is not just about technology. It is also important to increase the role of human
factors, mindset and work improvement. Through this combined human and digital
approach, banks will be able to adapt to new technologies.
The government through Ministry of Finance (MOF) is working together with BSN and
Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC) in managing the grant to eligible Small
& Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to adopt digitalisation in daily operations.
Based on Bernama. (2020, August 28) BSN has expanded the digital matching grant
scheme with the addition of two new digitalisation fields, namely e-commerce and
remote working, bringing the total number of digital services to seven fields. Due to
Covid-19, it is to encouraged SMEs to help them facilitate their cash flow and
continue their business by applied the grant. Since it launched, more than 1,000
applications from SMEs have been approved. The schemes provides a 50 per cent
matching grant with a total of up to RM5,000 per company to subscribe to
digitalisation services.
37
OPPORTUNITY
2.OPPORTUNITIES FOR RURAL GROWTH
DISCUSSION
Traditionally, rural communities have relied heavily on smaller banks for all their
banking needs. The function is to provide banking facilities and services for rural
economic activities and is not limited to an institution such as a commercial bank,
credit union or regional rural bank. The banks play an important role in a country's
economic development.
38
OPPORTUNITY
2.OPPORTUNITIES FOR RURAL GROWTH
RECOMMENDATION
Wherever you are in Malaysia, BSN’s Ejen Bank Berdaftar (EB) is there to serve you in
the absence of a BSN branch office.
According to Zarina Kassim, S.S. (2021) EB BSN consists of small and Small & Medium
Enterprises (SMEs) such as supermarkets, post offices and registered petrol stations.
The implementation of EB BSN service aims to increase the community's access to
easy access to banking products and services without going to the bank. In addition,
the platform has also provided underserved rural communities with a better banking
experience, particularly during the pandemic.
Based on (Bank Simpanan Nasional, 2020) BSN's critical role was demonstrated by its
position as the premier financial institution, providing extensive banking access to
some of the country's most rural areas. Our success on this front has been driven by
our Banco de Ejen BSN (EB BSN). We currently have a total of 3,428 EB BSNs
operational nationwide, covering 95.7% of the 886 Mukims in Malaysia. Our EB BSNs
met on April 21st.81 million transactions valued at RM1.58 billion in 2020.
39
THREAT
1.GOVERNMENT POLICIES
DISCUSSION
A government policy is a rule or principle that hopefully better guides decisions and
leads to positive outcomes that improve the community or unit. Government policy
contains the reasons why things should be done a certain way and why. This leads to
the development of procedures and protocols to ensure policies are properly
implemented.
Refer to Adilla, F. (2021) forgoing accrued interest payments on loans during the
current six-month moratorium will have a significant impact on banks and the
country's long-term recovery from Covid-19. However, to mitigate the economic
impact of the ongoing the crisis, most banks have announced that they will not charge
compound interest during the moratorium and have decided to waive it for the benefit
of their customers.
The banks have been extremely prudent in their risk management through various
scenario building exercises and have regularly stress tested their balance sheets to
help them understand the risks associated with default. Besides, banks have built
strong buffers with almost all banks having a loan loss coverage of over 100%,
suggesting less need to increase overlay provisions.
40
THREAT
1.GOVERNMENT POLICIES
RECOMMENDATION
In order to ensure the survival, based on Bank Negara Malaysia (2022, July 06) Bank
Negara Malaysia's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to raise the Overnight
Policy Rate (OPR) by 25 basis points to 2.25 percent. The OPR broker's maximum and
minimum rates are increased accordingly to 2.50 percent and 2.00 percent. It is likely
to give a positive impact on bank earnings.
The banking sector's profitability increases with interest rate hikes. Institutions in the
banking sector, such as retail banks, commercial banks, investment banks, insurance
companies, and brokerages have massive cash holdings due to customer balances and
business activities.
Hence, any future adjustments to the monetary policy framework will be made in a
measured and gradual manner to ensure that monetary policy remains
accommodative to support sustained economic growth in an environment of price
stability.
41
THREATS
2. PANDEMIC COVID-19
DISCUSSION
By Nur Izzatie Mohd Shah, W.-Y. W. (2021), an economies and businesses were hit
hard by the sudden disruption, and most people were unprepared to deal with the
fallout and aftermath of the pandemic.
Generally, the performance of local banking industry in 2020 has been bad due to
weaker economic outlook which contributes to lower net interest income, and
substantially higher allowance for non-performing loan (NPL). This is because almost
all banks in Malaysia also recorded and reported poor business performance, which
negatively impacted the stock market.
42
THREATS
2. THE RISES OF COVID-19
RECOMMENDATION
It is difficult to see beyond the immediate threat and ongoing impact of the Covid-19
pandemic. However, banks must continue to play an important role in shaping the
recovery and helping their customers rebuild their financial security and the health of
their businesses. This requires banks to refocus on truly understanding their
customers' needs, while at the same time adapting their operating models to ensure
the best efficiency and resilience measures and help them weather the recovery.
According to Tang, A. (2020, March 16), Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin has
said the entire country will be under a Movement Control Order (MCO )from March
18-31 to deal with the surge in Covid-19 cases. During the MCO, banks must ensure
social distancing measures and other Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), forcing
bank branches to close temporarily or most branches operate with limited counter
services and reduced business hours.
However, major banks and financial institutions say they will continue to work from
home for the foreseeable future despite the easing of the lockdown due to the serious
challenges they face, including protecting the health of employees.
Hence, Bank Simpanan Nasional. (2020) the impact of the pandemic has amplified the
important role BSN plays as a Developmental Financial Institution (DFI) in filling
funding gaps and supporting unbanked communities in our country. Our commitment
to our mandate is embedded in every aspect of our business, and throughout the year
we continually innovate to find new ways to achieve better results. As we continue to
evolve amid ongoing economic uncertainty, BSN is committed to accelerating its
strategic transformation plans to ensure we continue to effectively support our
stakeholders during these challenging and unprecedented times.
43
CONCLUSION
After undergoing six months of industrial training at Bank Simpanan Nasional
(BSN), there are a lot of new knowledge that can be learned and I get to
understand altogether on how this firms plays an important role in industry
field, especially in Banking Sector. Exposure that has been given to me by BSN
staff about the working and technical aspect is a very meaningful knowledge to
me in order to prepare myself get better in this workspace.
I hope with the implication of the Industrial Training, there will be no more
anomalous feelings when the part-time students like me working together
under the same umbrella with my other colleagues. BSN staff are very helpful
and friendly. They give some cooperation while me doing to complete my tasks
during training period. Other than that, the exposure working at the
headquarters state, it is likely different while me working at the branches.
Exposure that was given to me at this firm can provide a lot of rarely event or
programme in the branches where I can meet up the Top Management, and for
surely get a rare transactions over the counter.
44
REFERENCES
(n.d.). Retrieved from Bank Simpanan Nasional: www.bsn.com.my
Adilla, F. (2021, August 13). New Straits Times. Retrieved from Waiving interest on
loans during moratorium will impact banks, says BNM governor:
https://www.nst.com.my/
Bank Negara Malaysia. (2022, July 06). Monetary Policy Statement. Retrieved from
https://www.bnm.gov.my/
Bernama. (2020, August 28). The Malaysian Reserve. Retrieved from BSN expands
digital matching grant to e-commerce, remote working:
https://themalaysianreserve.com/
Kee, D. M. (2021). Technology adapation is on its way: the role of high involvement
work practice, 37.
Malcolm Cook, M. S. (2018). Adaption as a function of tehcnology and its role in the
definition of medium specificity. In The Routledge Companion to Adaption (p. 11).
Ministry of Finance Malaysia. (2021, October 30). Budget 2022 Highlights. Retrieved
from Press Citations: https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en
Mitham, S. (2021, October 29). 5 Issues and Challenges in the Online Banking Sector .
Retrieved from Digital Marketing FinTech Trends: https://blog.inboundfintech.com
45
REFERENCES
Nur Izzatie Mohd Sah, W.-Y. W. (2021). The Impact of MCO on the Stock
Market and Moratorium on Banking Sector's Performance in Malaysia, The Case
of Covid-19, 13-25.
Tang, A. (2020, March 16). The Star. Retrieved from Malaysia announces
movement control order after spike in Covid-19 cases:
https://www.thestar.com.my/
46
APPENDICES
48
APPENDICES
Appendix 4 : DuitNow
Appendix 5 : BSN Care - Food Basket for Those in Need at Wisma Muafakat BSN Johor
49
APPENDICES
My participations and achievements
50