screens — Greater fluid capacity, plus blinding resistance and long life
For maximum value in shale Fine
shaker screens, look for the mesh layers optimum combination of fluid capacity and long life. Due to excessive screen bonding, conventional metal and plastic- backed screens block 25 to 35% of MAGNUM screens have 90 to 95% Stainless steel usable area. support mesh the total available screen area. In contrast, patented MAGNUM screens Thermoplastic thread are produced using a meticulous • Metal frame (flat, pre-tensioned bonding technique that occludes panel screens). These have mesh MAGNUM screens patent-pending only 5 to 10% of the available bonded to a metal plate or pre- design bonds fine metal mesh to screen surface. Simply said, more tensioned mesh that is in turn strong support mesh with synthetic accessible screening surface means bonded to a rigid metal frame. cords to produce a high-capacity, long-lasting wire cloth. greater fluid processing capacity. As summarized in the table on the XR MESH PROVIDES VALUE facing page, testing of MAGNUM The larger wire diameters of XR As shown in the table on the screens has demonstrated consis- mesh provide increased impact next page, MAGNUM XR screens tent, significantly improved flow resistance and longer screen life. are designed to create higher rates compared with competitors’ The results? Fewer screen changes fluid conductance levels. This screens of similar mesh size. and less shaker downtime. Side- higher conductance value repre- by-side tests conducted on both sents the potential to process a offshore and land-based drilling greater fluid volume (per unit The union of MAGNUM rigs indicate that the screen life of area) whenever a MAGNUM XR technology and XR mesh XR mesh exceeds that of conven- screen is used. Transmittance is gives you the most rugged, tional mesh and corrugated the result of conductance multi- screens by 50 to 100%. plied by usable screening area long-lasting and efficient The larger length-to-width and represents a measurement screens available. ratios of XR mesh’s rectangular of the screen’s liquid throughput weave also produce 20 to 40% capacity. Transmittance is gener- Screen life is also an important greater flow capacity than stan- ally accepted as a valid means consideration in product selection. dard meshes. This increased con- of comparing screen processing Screens using patented XR mesh ductance facilitates the use of capacity. combined with MAGNUM bonding finer-mesh screens and improves overall solids-control perform- SCREEN TESTING — THE FACTS technology have demonstrated increases in effective life ranging ance. Further, the rectangular Image Analysis — This is currently from 1.5 to 5 times that of com- openings of XR mesh provides the standard method for the deter- petitive screens. blinding resistance. mination of a screen’s separation The results of greater fluid characteristics as defined within recovery and longer screen life are MAGNUM XR — the American Petroleum Institute’s clear, significant screen and fluid THE PERFECT UNION API RP-13E test procedure. replacement cost savings for drill- The union of XR mesh and ing contractors and rig operators. MAGNUM bonding technology The styles of MAGNUM screens cur- has created the most durable, rently available can replace the longest-lasting and most efficient following types of screens: screens available today. MAGNUM • Double and triple layer bonded XR screens are available from hook strip with either metal or SOUTHWESTERN WIRE CLOTH in plastic backings. either hook strip or rigid frame screens that fit virtually every shaker. However, because of the varied FEATURES AND BENEFITS OF MAGNUM XR SCREENS designs (multi-layered screens, corrugated screens, square mesh, • High-capacity XR mesh produces unsurpassed fluid flow rates rectangular mesh, etc.) of newly • With more available screen area, MAGNUM screens increase fluid processing developed shaker screens, it is now capacity as much as 20% compared with other bonded screens accepted that this method may • Excellent blind resistance improves fluid recovery resulting in significant not necessarily accurately measure fluid replacement cost savings this important performance crite- • XR mesh is “calendared”, or locked into place to produce accurate cut-points rion. It has been found that image screen after screen • Thicker screen wires assure less shaker maintenance, fewer screens to analysis incorrectly assumes that purchase and inventory, and lower overall operating costs the oblong meshes of rectangular • MAGNUM bonded screens remain effective even when exposed to hot screens pass much larger solids drilling fluids for prolonged periods providing high-temperature capability than the small dimension of their opening. To address this concern, several new methods of character- In a carefully controlled field evaluation, MAGNUM XR screens were com- izing screens have been recently pared with several competitive screens on a SWACO BEM-3 shaker. Results developed and are currently under were conclusive. consideration for broad-base • None of the screens tested demonstrated the conductance of the industry acceptance. SOUTHWESTERN WIRE CLOTH MAGNUM XR screens. Ro-Tap Analysis — One of the • None of the screens tested came close to the transmittance (or net most promising of the potential flow capacity) of the SOUTHWESTERN WIRE CLOTH MAGNUM XR screens. standardization methods utilizes a Screen Type Mesh Conductance Area Transmittance Ro-Tap Analysis procedure. Tests of MAGNUM XR 210 3.6 9.2 33.12 shaker screens are performed on a Derrick Pyramid 210 1.9 10.4 19.7 Ro-Tap apparatus by comparing how much test “media” or solid material a section of the screen separates versus the amount of test MAGNUM screen flow rate comparison (water-base mud): media standard test sieves separate Mesh SWACO BEM-600 Shaker within a given time period. The 200 Mesh Competitive Screen 190 GPM tests are performed with various 200 Mesh MAGNUM Screen 400 GPM kinds of dry media and are run for five minutes. MAGNUM screen life comparison (water-base mud): The Ro-Tap test procedure, and Mesh SWACO BEM-600 Shaker the type of test media used has 200 Mesh Competitive Screen 15 hrs been a topic of discussion and 200 Mesh MAGNUM Screen 30 hrs some controversy among the manufacturers and users of shaker screens. Three types of media have been proposed: glass beads, sand,
XR Mesh provides longer
screen life, improved solids- control efficiency and lower screen costs. DX Mesh Mesh Designation Glass Beads Sand (Okla. #1) Aluminum Oxide As demonstrated, the type of test XR 250 68 78 94 media used does significantly affect DX-Style 250 80 78 78 the test results. Therefore, if one XR 210 96 105 122 only looks at one mesh designation DX-Style 210 98 96 93 or one type of media, or worse, XR 175 98 118 136 only one mesh and one media, one DX-Style 175 116 115 105 might infer that there is a tremen- dous difference between XR mesh and aluminum oxide. For compar- DX-Style screens. When aluminum and DX-style mesh. In reality, the ison purposes SOUTHWESTERN WIRE oxide is used, DX screens appear full collection of data shows the CLOTH has run tests using each to be finer than XR mesh. two meshes have quite comparable media. The results are contained The contradictory results seen separation characteristics. within the table above. with the three types of media can Why is it important to know The results of the Ro-Tap tests be explained by the difference in that the separation characteristics show that when utilizing sand as the shape of the particles. Spherical of XR mesh are comparable to the test media XR mesh screens, glass beads yield a cutpoint that is that of square mesh screens? The which have rectangular openings, approximately equal to the open- answer is really fairly simple. If have comparable separation char- ing of the finest layer of mesh, XR mesh’s separation characteris- acteristics to DX-Style screens, while the oblong, angular alu- tics are equal to that of square which have square openings. The minum oxide particles favor square mesh, then the higher capacity, results differ when using glass mesh. Sand provides a good bal- improved resistance to blinding beads and aluminum oxide. Using ance of the two extremes and is a and longer screen life provided glass beads, the separation of XR medium commonly encountered by XR mesh provide a clear per- mesh appears to be finer than in drilling operations. formance advantage.
All rights reserved. A Division of M-I L.L.C. ®XR is a registered trademark of SOUTHWESTERN WIRE CLOTH. A Smith/Schlumberger Company ® MAGNUM and SWACO are registered P.O. Box 42842 trademarks of M-I L.L.C. Houston, Texas 77242-2842 ™ BEM-3 and BEM-600 are trademarks The data included herein is supplied for informational purposes and SWACO makes of SWACO, A Division of M-I L.L.C. Tel: 281·988·1866 no guarantees or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy and use of this data. All product warranties and guarantees shall be governed by the ™ Derrick Pyramid is a trademark of 1·800·654·0660 Derrick Corporation. Standard Terms of Sale and the Standard Terms of Equipment Rental. Order No. SW-020215R 2.5M 4/03 Fax: 281·988·1888 Litho in U.S.A. www.midf.com