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Generic / Brand Dosage, Timing Indication / Side Effects / Adverse Nursing Responsibilities (Nursing Process Patient Teaching (20%)

Name & & Duration (5%) Pharmacodynamics of Reaction / Contraindication Approach) (40%)
Classification (5%) Drug (20%) (10%)
Generic Drug Form & Indications: Side Effects/ Adverse BEFORE  Instruct patient to
Cerebrovascular disorders,
Citicoline Dosage Cognitive disorder, Head
Reaction: take the
Ordered:  Assess for the mentioned cautions and
injury, Ischaemic stroke, medication as
Brand Parkinson's disease Cardiac disorders: Bradycardia, contraindications (e.g. drug allergies, CNS
tachycardia. prescribed.
Nicholin, Somazine, 1g tab PO depression, CV disorders, glaucoma, respiratory
 Teach the patient
5′-Cytidine Cerebrovascular disorders, depression, etc.) to prevent any untoward
Eye disorders: Diplopia. that citicoline
diphosphate choline Timing: Cognitive disorder, Head complications.
injury, Ischaemic stroke, may be taken
Every 12 hours Parkinson's disease
Gastrointestinal  Perform a thorough physical assessment (other
Classification disorders: Diarrhoea, epigastric medications taken, CNS, skin, respirations, and with or without
Pharmacodynamics:
Duration: distress, nausea, stomach pain. food.
laboratory tests like thyroid, liver, and renal
Therapeutic Unknown  Monitor for
General disorders and functions tests and complete blood count or
classification: administration site adverse effects;
CBC) to establish baseline data before drug
psychostimulants Other forms: Mechanism of Action: conditions: Fatigue, malaise. instruct patient
therapy begins, to determine effectiveness of
Pharmacologic  Citicoline is a complex Investigations: Abnormal LFT. therapy, and to evaluate for occurrence of any to report
classification:
Tablet- 500 mg,
organic molecule that Metabolism and nutrition adverse effects associated with drug therapy. immediately if
pyrimidine 1g stimulates the biosynthesis of disorders: Anorexia. he/she
ribonucleoside Injection structural phospholipids of the Nervous system Women who are pregnant or trying to become
neuronal membrane. It develops chest
diphosphatesN Tablet (coated)- disorders: Headache, pregnant should consult with their doctor before
preserves the neuronal dizziness, convulsion. tightness,
500 mg energetic reserve, inhibits taking the supplements. Not enough is known about
Psychiatric tingling in
apoptosis and stimulates the the use of Citicoline during pregnancy and breast-
MYONAL

CLASSIFICATION
NSAID

50 mg/tab TID PO

CNS: Dizziness GI: Nausea Vomiting Stomach pain Acidity

DERMA: Rashes on skin

Contraindication:
History ofhypersensitivity to eperisoneHCl and to anyof theingredients ofMyonal.

Do not take MYONAL TABLET if you are allergic to any of its components. It is not recommended for use in children, people with liver disease, heart disease, and gastric ulcers/bleeding problems. MYONAL TABLET may affect fertility and can
pass in milk. The use of MYONAL TABLET should be avoided in pregnant and nursing mothers. Inform your doctor if you have heart problems as it may increase the risk of heart attack (myocardial infarction).

Do not take it with dairy products like milk, yoghurt or calcium-fortified juices.

: Swallow it as a whole with water. Do not chew, crush, or break it. 

Diet & Lifestyle Advise


 Get adequate sleep as resting the muscles can help in reducing inflammation and swelling.
 Acupuncture, massage and physical therapy may also be helpful.
 Eat foods rich in antioxidants such as berries, spinach, kidney beans, dark chocolate, etc.
 Foods containing flavonoids such as soy, berries, broccoli, grapes and green tea help in reducing inflammation. 
 Maintain a healthy weight by performing regular low-strain exercises and eating healthy food.
 Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.

Jasielski, P., Piędel, F., Piwek, M., Rocka, A., Petit, V., & Rejdak, K. (2020). Application of citicoline in neurological disorders: A systematic
review. Nutrients, 12(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12103113

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