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Trade Example
Signals (Letters are referencing optimization tools on following pages)
(A) Gamma long/short: Sol gamma cheap = +30 vols
(A) Gamma long/short: Eth gamma neutral = -5 vols
(B) Spot correlation: Eth/Sol high = 93%
(C) Statistical arbitrage: Eth/Sol percentile high = 95%
(D) Implied volatility term surface: Eth and Sol ATM and wings = steep
(E) Implied volatility correlation: Eth and Sol implied volatility = expensive
Optimized Greeks
Gamma/Theta: long Sol gamma/pay theta
Weighted Vega: short Eth and Sol (short front vs. long back)
Absolute Vega: short Eth and Sol
Skew: short Eth and Sol
Optimized Position
Long: 2 week Eth and Sol ATM straddles
Short: 2 month Eth and Sol 20 delta calls
Long: 6 month Eth and Sol ATM straddles
Greek Positioning
Gamma: long
Theta: paying
Weighted Vega: short
Absolute Vega: flat
Rho: flat
Convexity: short
Management
Delta/Gamma/Theta: actively managed through systematic hedging
Vega: passive volatility roll
Rho: passive basis roll
Convexity: actively managed against delta and vega positioning
P&L Attribution
Delta/Gamma/Theta = +25 vols/day (0.50% spot/day)
Vega = +.20 vols/day/vega
Rho = flat
Optimization Tools
72%
Eth
Volometer Tools (continued)
Term Structure
• Implied volatility trading opportunities are created as the option market is typically right about the
shape but wrong about the slopes along the at-the-money and wing volatility curve surfaces;
• Basis trading opportunities are created during periods of supply/demand imbalance;
• Using the term surface illustrations seen below, price inefficiencies are readily identified across specific
combinations of maturities and strikes:
119.00
114.00
109.00
104.00
99.00
94.00
+0 +50 +100 +150 +200 +250 +300 +350 +400
Fwd Vol InterpVol
Correlation
• Correlation provides further intelligence on individual leg and cross pair pricing accuracy:
USD
ETH
BTC
Gamma Long/Short
• Because implied volatility is affected by many market factors it often does not accurately value
underlying actual volatility and directional movement;
• Long and short gamma trading opportunities are created by inefficient implied to actual volatility
differentials, micro and macro event-variance mispricing, and other underlying market and volatility
price driving variables;
• Intelligent delta hedging strategies monetize volatility price inefficiencies: