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Republic of the Philippines

Region VI- Western Visayas


Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Chapter I

INTRODUCTION

Background of the Study

Milk Tea is most commonly a drink prepared from hot water, tea

crystals, and sweetened condensed milk. Tea crystals are similar to instant

coffee and are not typically marketed everywhere, but have a distinctive

flavor. They are extracted from black tea, concentrated, and freeze or spray-

dried to form aggregated particles that will typically have a darker, somewhat

crystalline or shiny amorphous appearance on the side of the freeze dryer

tray nearest the bottom (Harbowy 2015).

Milk tea shops, after all, carried a similar ambience, a casual space that

allowed visitors to stay for long periods of time-, perfect for the student with a

paper to finish or friends to hang out with. The massive number of students

getting in on the trend, buying milk tea as both caffeinated pick me up and a

sweet, allowed these milk tea shops to thrive (Castro, 2019).

Consumer preference is defined as the subjective tastes of individual

consumers, measured by their satisfaction with those items after they’ve purchased

them. This satisfaction is often referred to as utility. Consumer value can be

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

determined by how consumer utility compares between different items. Consumer

preference is crucial to microeconomics, concepts such as utility, budget line,

indifference curve, and indifference map sound complex at once but are easy to

understand as can be. Consumer preferences can be measured by their satisfaction

with a specific item, compared to the opportunity cost of that item since whenever

you buy one item, you forfeit the opportunity to buy a competing item (Weedmark,

2018).

Consumer taste and preferences have become complex nowadays. A lot of

companies are focusing on the improvement and perfection of the product because

of the notion that if the company can provide a product that will completely suite the

profile of the customers, patrons will buy it. However, there are lots of other factors

that can contribute to the success of the business. It’s not the product alone that the

company must take notice but also the kind behavior consumers have. The ultimate

goal of the milk tea outlets to focus on providing healthy alternative ingredients and

include nutritional facts to inform the consumers of the contents of their drink. The

management should innovate exceptional tea products that are affordable and

reasonable yet high quality to achieve full customer satisfaction and

loyalty(Philippine E-Journal, 2012)

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

According to 2010 census Estancia, being a second class municipality in the

western Visayascontinues to establish a bigger economy compared to neighbor

towns(Iloilo.net.ph). In Estancia, there are five milk tea shops namely: Chloe’s tea

cafe, Addictea, MLKT, U frappe house, and 9 teas.

In line with this, the researchers aimed to determine the milk tea shop

preference among Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and classified according

to age and sex.

Theoretical Framework

According to Martin (2014) marketing is simplistically defined as ‘putting the

right product in the right place, at the right price, at the right time.’ Though this

sounds like an easy enough proposition, a lot of hard work and research needs to go

into setting this simple definition up. And if even one element is off the mark, a

promising product or service can fail completely and end up costing the company

substantially. The use of a marketing mix is an excellent way to help ensure that

‘putting the right product in the right place, will happen. The marketing mix is a

crucial tool to help understand what the product or service can offer and how to plan

for a successful product offering. The marketing mix is most commonly executed

through the 4 P’s of marketing: Price, Product, Promotion, and Place.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

In relation with this study, this theory explains that customer preference can

only be obtain through a lot of hard work and research, all of this element is

essential in building customer loyalty to what the business offers. Product, price,

place and promotion can attribute effect to customer preference so businesses must

take marketing mix as basis for successful product offerings.

Paradigm of the Study

Independent variable Dependent variable

Age Milk Tea Shop


Sex Preference

Figure1.This shows the assumed flow of relationship between Independent and

Dependent Variables of the study.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Statement of the Problem

This study aimed to determine the Milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons.

Specifically, this will seek answer to the following questions.

1. What is the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons when taken as

a whole and when classified according to age and sex?

2. Is there significant difference on the milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and when classified according to age and

sex?

Hypothesis of the Study

Based on the foregoing research question, the researchers forward this

hypothesis;

1. There is no significant difference on the Milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and when classified according to age and

sex.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Significance of the Study

The result of this study is deemed beneficial to the following:

Tea Cafe Owner. The result of this study is beneficial to the owner of the tea

cafe as they could promote their service to a customer and in order them to know if

their service is good or not, so they can make another strategy to gain customer

Customer. This study could benefit the customer as they could know if they

will continue to avail the service of the five milk tea shop and it will served as their

basis to choose that said cafes.

Researchers. The result of this study will be useful to the researchers for it

will serve as an additional knowledge about the Tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons.

Future Researcher. This will benefit to the future researchers as they could

use this as a guide and basis in conducting further concern about tea shop

preference among Estanciahanons.

DTI. This will beneficial to the DTI as they could know what are the

businesses that will help the economy to grow, because they re the one who sustain

the economic growth.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

LGU.

Future Business persons. This study could benefit the future business persons as

they can used this as their basis in what kind of business they will planning to build.

Scope and Delimitation of the Study

Utilizing descriptive research, the researchers aimed to determine the milk tea

shop preference among Estanciahanons.

The respondent of the study were the customers that purchase milk tea in

town. They were be classified according to age and sex. Purposive sampling

technique was used to determine the respondents. The instrument used in gathering

data needed in the study was checklist. The researchers used frequency counts,

percentages and mean for descriptive data analysis and t-test and ANOVA for

inferential data analysis.

Definition of Terms

For better understanding of the study the following terms are defined

conceptually and operationally.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Age. Is the length of time someone has been alive or something has existed.

In this study this refers to the age bracket of the customers whether 12-18,

19-25, 26 and above.

Sex. Is the classification of people as male or female, typically assigned at birth

based on the appearance of external anatomy (Yourdictionary.com)

In this study, this refers to the category of customer whether male or female.

Milk Tea shops. It is a small restaurant where tea, coffee, cakes, sandwiches and

light meals are served. (Collinsdictionary.com)

In this study, this refers to the business establishment that meets customer

preference.

Preference.

Etanciahanons

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Chapter II

Review of Related Literature

Consumer preferences defined as the subjective tastes of individual

consumers, measured by their satisfaction with those items after they’ve purchased

them. This satisfaction is often referred to as utility. Consumer value can be

determined by how consumer utility compares between different items. Consumer

preferences can be measured by their satisfaction with a specific item, compared to

the opportunity cost of that item since whenever you buy one item, you forfeit the

opportunity to buy a competing item.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

The preferences of individual consumers are not contained within the field of

economics. These preferences are dictated by personal taste, culture, education and

many other factors such as social pressure from friends and neighbors. For

example, someone who prefers to own a specific brand of a smartphone because

her friends all have the same brand. People often prefer some aspects of a product,

but not others. When comparing sofas can each have an impact on consumer

preference, as well as the number of extra cushions they have. Not all of these

aspects carry the same weight. When comparing two restaurants, for example, you

may prefer the food and the ambiance of one over the other, but having a rude

waiter at one restaurant may cause you to prefer the other restaurant overall.

Consumers normally implement preferences when they go for comparing

different alternatives and choices. Preference based on scientific evaluation is

always a reasonable one. Real life marketing primarily revolves around the

application of a great deal of common sense dealing with a limited number of

factors, in an environment flawed information and limited resources complicated by

vagueness. Use of traditional marketing techniques in these circumstances, is

inevitably partial and unequal. Now a day the role of marketing has becoming an

essential part for any product. Marketing place the pivotal role after establishing

target specification, concept generation and concept selection through concept

screening matrix and concept scoring matrix, and finally testing of concept of

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

selection. Marketing has been comprehensively classified into two categories such

as product selling and concept selling. The marketing of any product might be

reached only because of concept selling. The role of the concept selling is to sell the

concept to the customers after getting their feedback's through face to face

interactions. Electronic mails, panel discussion, interactions with extreme users, and

users, lead users written survey and word of mouth advertising. Above described

methods might be congruous and helpful for concept generation too. It will help the

marketers to market the product more gullible, notable and plausible.

Since this tea are typically consumed at a higher strength than one normally

would get from tea brewed by the cup of pot, the resulting drink is typically redder

than from “fresh” brewed tea and packs a greater caffeine buzz. It may be served

hot or iced, similar to coffee, and closely paralleling Vietnamese coffee, which is

prepared drip/fresh, not instant(Matt Harbowy,2014).

4p’s Marketing mix

Product

The product is either a tangible good or an intangible service that is seem to

meet a specific customer need or demand. All products follow a logical product life

cycle and it is vital for marketers to understand and plan for the various stages and

their unique challenges. It is key to understand those problems that the product is

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

attempting to solve. The benefits offered by the product and all its features need to

be understood and the unique selling proposition of the product need to be studied.

In addition, the potential buyers of the product need to be identified and understood.

Price

Price covers the actual amount the end user is expected to pay for a product.

How a product is priced will directly affect how it sells. This is linked to what the

perceived value of the product is to the customer rather than an objective costing of

the product on offer. If a product is priced higher or lower than its perceived value,

then it will not sell. This is why it is imperative to understand how a customer sees

what you are selling. If there is a positive customer value, then a product may be

successfully priced higher than its objective monetary value. Conversely, if a product

has little value in the eyes of the consumer, then it may need to be underpriced to

sell. Price may also be affected by distribution plans, value chain costs and markups

and how competitors price a rival product.

Promotion

The marketing communication strategies and techniques all fall under the

promotion heading. These may include advertising, sales promotions, special offers

and public relations. Whatever the channel used, it is necessary for it to be suitable

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Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

for the product, the price and the end user it is being marketed to. It is important to

differentiate between marketing and promotion. Promotion is just the communication

aspect of the entire marketing function.

Place

Place or placement has to do with how the product will be provided to the

customer. Distribution is a key element of placement. The placement strategy will

help assess what channel is the most suited to a product. How a product is

accessed by the end user also needs to compliment the rest of the product strategy

(Martin 2014).

Chapter III

METHODOLOGY

Research Purpose and Design

This study employed descriptive qualitative method in gathering information

regarding the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons. This study aims to

know the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons. Descriptive research

design is defined as a research method that describes the characteristics of the

population or the phenomena that is being studied. This methodology focuses more

on the “what” of the research rather than the why of the research subject. In other

words, descriptive research primarily focuses on describing the nature of a

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Region VI- Western Visayas
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Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

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demographic segment, without focusing on the why a certain phenomenon occurs.

In other words, it “describes” the subject of the research without covering the “why” it

has happened (Questionpro.com 2020).

According to Margaret Rouse, survey research is the collection of data

attained by asking individuals with questions either in person, on paper, by phone or

online. According to Adi Bhat, survey is defined as a research method used for

collecting data from pre-defined group of respondents to gain information and

insights on various topics of interest. The data is usually obtained through the use of

standardized procedures whose purpose is to ensure that each respondent is able to

answer the questions at a level playing field to avoid biased opinions that could

influence the outcome of the research or study. A survey involves asking people for

information through a questionnaire, which can be distributed them using digital

media such as social networks (Questionpro.com 2020).

Thus, this study is Descriptive in nature since it describesthe characteristics

of the population or the phenomena about the Milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons, it focuses more on the “what” of the research rather than the why of

the research subject. This study employed survey research design by giving the

checklist to the respondent about the milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons.

Respondent of the Study

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

The respondent of the study were the 60 Estanciahanons who were

purchasing milk tea. They were selected using purposive sampling and they are

categorized according to age and sex.

Table 1 shows the data.

Table 1. Distribution of Respondents

Category P %

A. Entire Group 60 100%


B. Age
12-18 20 33.3%
19-25 20 33.3%
26 above 20 33.3 %

C. Sex
Male 21 35%
Female 39 65%

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Out of 60 (100%) respondents, 30 (50%) are male, while 30 ( 50%) are

female, 20 respondents (33.3%) belong to age 12-18, 20 (33.3%) belong to age 19-

25, and 20 respondents (33.3%) belong age 26 above.

Locale of the study

This study was conducted at Estancia, Iloilo, there are a growing

number of milk tea shops being establish in Estancia Iloilo, Chloe’s Tea Cafe is

located near the Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State Colleg eUfrappe house is

located at the front of Chloe’s Tea Cafe, MLKT is located near the Bank of

Commerce, 90’s is located near the West Campus and P8 is located near the

Estancia Public Terminal.

UFFRAPPE CAFE

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CHLOES TEA
C CAFE
90S

Republic
Addictea of the Philippines
MLKT Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia
C National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Figure 2. Map of Estancia


Data Gathering Instrument

This study utilized a researchers - made instrument to gather data needed in

the study. Checklist is based on 4p’s Marketing Mix such as Product, Price,

Promotion, Place. It is composed of two parts. Part I consists of the respondent’s

personal information such as name which age and sex. Part II consists of 4 items for

“product”, and for “price”, 3 for “ place”, lastly, 2 for “promotion”.

Data Gathering Procedure

The researchers are searching a various related topics found in the books

and pdf files owned by other authors through the use of internet that is needed in the

study.

The researchers read all the gathered references materials carefully and

made a research questionnaire to be validated.

Upon giving validation paper one of the panels suggested to removed some

unrelated questions and also they edited some items in the questionnaires that are

not related to what the study all about.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

After that, the researchers consulted the said questionnaires to the research

adviser for approval. Upon approval, the researchers move to the next step.

Finally, the researchers conducted the study using the questionnaire that

they formulated and the researcher search the available respondents who entered

and purchased on the said milk tea shop.

After collecting all data, the researchers transcribed the answers and made

into tables for data analysis.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLDEPARTMENT

Statistical Tools

The gathered data were subjected to the appropriate statistical tools.

Frequency Counts and percentages. This were used to determine the

distribution of respondents when classified to certain category.

Mean. This was used to determine the tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and classified according to age and

sex.

T-test. This was used to determine the significant difference on the tea

shop preference among Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and

classified according to sex.

One - way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). This was used to determine

the significant difference on the tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and classified according to age.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CHAPTER IV

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Descriptive Data Analysis

Milk Tea Shop Preference among Estanciahanons

Table 2.1 revealed the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons.

Milk tea shop Mean Std. Deviation Description

CHLOES 4.0972 .60096 Strongly preferred

ADDICTEA 3.2708 .70704 Averagely

preferred

MLKT 2.8792 .63916 preferred

UFRAPPE 2.5917 .67851 Less preferred

9TEAS 2.1778 .65840 Not preferred

The “Strongly preferred” Milk tea shop is Chloe’s tea café with (M=4.09,

SD=0.60), “Averagely preferred” ADDICTEA with (M=3.27, SD=0.70),” preferred”

MLKT with (M=2.87, SD=0.63),” Less preferred” UFRAPPE with ( M=2.59,

SD=0.67), Not “preferred” NINETEAS with (M=2.17, SD=0.65).

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Milktea shop preference among Estanciahanons when classified according

to sex

Table 2.2 Milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons

Sex M SD Description

Chloe

Male 4.10 .57382 Strongly preferred

Female 4.09 .62238 Strongly preferred

Addictea

Male 3.26 .81378 Averagely preferred

Female 3.27 .65392 Averagely preferred

Mlkt

Male 2.80 .63418 Preferred

Female 2.91 .64691 Preferrred

Ufrappe

Male 2.56 .56514 Less preferred

Female 2.60 .73894 Less preferred

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
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Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
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9Teas

Male 2.28 .76715 Not preferred

Female 2.12 .59407 Not preferred

Utilizing mean the data revealed that when classified as to sex, both male and

female.”Strongly preferred” Chloes tea café with (M= 4.10, SP= .57) for male

respondents on Chloes tea café, (M=4.09, SD=.62) for female respondents on

Chloes tea café, “Averagely preferred” Addictea with (M=3.26, SD=.81) for male

respondents on Addictea , (M=3.27, SD=.65) for female respondents on

Addictea, “Preferred” Mlkt with (M=2.80, SD=.63) for male respondents on

MLKT, (M=2.91, SD=.64)for female respondents on Mlkt, “Less preferred”

Ufrappe with (M=2.56 SD=.56) for male respondents on Ufrappe , (M=2.60,

SD=.73) for female respondents on UFRAPPE, “Not preferred” 9Teas with

(M=2.28, SD=.76) for male respondents on 9Teas , (M=2.12, SD=.59) for female

respondents on 9Teas.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
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Milktea shop preference among Estanciahanons when classified according


to age.

Table 2.3 Milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons

Age CHLOE ADDI MLKT UFRA 9TEAS


12-18 Mean 4.0542 3.4083 2.8708 2.6292 2.0000
N 20 20 20 20 20
Std. Deviation .61432 .76515 .70787 .72521 .71328
19-25 Mean 4.0875 3.1875 2.9667 2.5875 2.2042
N 20 20 20 20 20
Std.Deviation .61977 .84504 .78472 .80089 .67510
26 above Mean 4.1500 3.2167 2.8000 2.5583 2.3292
N 20 20 20 20 20
Std.Deviation .59579 .47171 .37012 .50949 .56872
Total Mean 4.0972 3.2780 2.8792 2.5917 2.1778
N 60 60 60 60 60
Std.Deviation .60096 .70704 .63916 .67851 .65840

Table 2.3 Revealed the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons when

classified according to age. 12 -18 age (M=4.05 with SD=.61) on Chloes tea café

which is ”Strongly preferred” with (M=3.40 with SD=.76) on Addictea which is

“Averagely preferred” with (M=2.87 with SD=.70) on Mlkt which is” Preferred”,

(M=2.62 with SD=.72) on Ufrappe which is” less preferred”, (M=2.00, SD=.71) on

9Teas which is” Not preferred”. 19-25 age with(M=4.08 with SD=.61) on Chloe’s

which is “Strongly preferred”, (M=3.18 with SD=.84) on addictea which is

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
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Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
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“Averagely preferred”, (M=2.96 with SD=.78) on Mlkt which is “Preferred”,

(M=2.58 with SD=.80) on Ufrappe which is” less preferred”, (M=2.20 with

SD=.67) on 9Teas which is not preferred. 26 above age (M=4.15, SD=.59) on

Chloe’s which is “Strongly preferred”, (M=3.21 with SD=47) on Addictea which is

“Averagely preferred” (M=2.80 with SD=.37) on Mlkt which is” Preferred”,

(M=2.55 with SD=.50) on Ufrappe which is “Less preferred”, (M=2.32 with

SD=.56) on 9teas which is “Not preferred”.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
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Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
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Inferential Data Analysis

Significant Difference on Milk Tea Shop Preference among

Estanciahanons when classified according to sex.

Table 3.1 MILK TEA SHOP PREFERENCE AMONG ESTANCIANONS

t-test for Equality of Means

F t df Sig. (2-
tailed)

CHLOES Equal variances .399 .093 58 .926


assumed

Equal variances .095 44.059 .924


not assumed

ADDICTEA Equal variances 1.738 -.040 58 .969


assumed

Equal variances -.037 34.152 .971


not assumed

MLKT Equal variances .002 -.616 58 .540


assumed

Equal variances -.620 41.786 .539


not assumed

UFRAPPE Equal variances 1.675 -.234 58 .816


assumed

Equal variances -.254 51.017 .801


not assumed

9TEAS Equal variances 1.160 .896 58 .374


assumed

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Equal variances .830 33.223 .412


not assumed

This table shows that the milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons when

take as a group and classified according to sex using T-test shows that there is n

significant difference on milk tea sho preference among Estanciahanons, was

indicated by the T-test result, sig.(2 tailed) .92 for Chloes, sig.(2 tailed) .96 for

Addictea, sig.(2 tailed) .54 for Mlkt, sig.(2 tailed) .81 for Ufrappe, sig.(2 tailed) .37

for 9Teas which was higher than 0.05 significant alpha level. Therefore the null

hypothesis which is stated that there is no significant difference on Milkteashop

preference among Estanciahanons when taken as a whole and when classified

according to sex was accepted

Milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons when taken as a group

and classified according age.

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
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Estancia National High School
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Table 3.2 Milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons

One-way

df F Sig.

CHLO Between Groups 2 .127 .881

Within Groups 57

Total 59

ADDI Between Groups 2 .567 .570

Within Groups 57

Total 59

MILK Between Groups 2 .335 .717

Within Groups 57

Total 59

UFRA Between Groups 2 .053 .948

Within Groups 57

Total 59

NINETEAS Between Groups 2 1.286 .284

Within Groups 57

Total 59

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Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
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Utilizing ANOVA as inferential statistical tool, the data revealed no significant

difference on the milk tea shop preference when taken as a whole and when

classified according to age. This was indicated by ( P=0.127) for Chloes ,

(P=0.567) for Addictea, (P=0.335) for Mlkt, ( P=0.053) for Ufrappe, and

(P=1.286) for 9teas.

References
A. Online Sources

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https://www.yummy.ph/news-trends/milk-tea-trend-history-philippines-aoo261-

20190307-lfrm2

http://www.quora.com/What-is-milk-tea

http://bizfluent.com/info-8698883-difinition-consumer-preference.html

https://www.academia.edu/30356082/factors-affecting-consumers-buying-

behavior-on-selected-milk-tea-stores-towards-obtaining-sustainability

https://www.cleverism.com/understanding-marketing-mix-concept-4ps

https://www.dictionary.com/browse/sex

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/tea/related

https://bizfluent.com/info-8698883-definition-consumer-preference.html

https://www-questionpro-com.cdn.ampproteject.org/v/s/www.question.pro/blog/

descriptive-research/amp/?amp-js-v=a3&amp-gsa=1&usqp=mq331AQCKAE

%3D#aoh=15822393838850&amp-ct=1582239392243&referrer=https%3A%2F

%2Fwww.google.com&amp-tf=From%20%251%24s&ampshare=https%3A%2F

%2Fwww.questiompro.com%2FFblo%2Fdescriptive-research%2F

https://whatis-techtarget-com.cdn.amproject.org/v/s/whatis.techtarget.com/

definition/survey-research?amp-js-v=a3&amp-

gsa=1&amp=1&usqp=mq331AQCKAE%3D#aoh=https%3A%2F

29
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

%2Fwww.google.cco&amp-tf=From%20%251%24s&ampshare=https%3A%2F

%2Fwhatis.techtarget.com%2FdFdefiniti%2Fsurvey-research

Chapter V

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary

30
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

This study utilized descriptive research on design to determine the Milk

tea shop preference among Estanciahanons.

Specifically, this study sought answers to the following questions:

1. What is the Milk tea shop preference among Estanciahanons when taken as a

whole and when classified according to age and sex.

2. Is there significant difference on Milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons’ when taken as a whole and when classified according to age

and sex?

The respondents of this study were selected through purposive random

sampling method wherein the results show thirty-nine (39) for female

respondents, twenty-one (21) male respondents.

The sources of data are based on 4ps marketing mix of Martin (2014).

Wherein, questions are group into product, price, place, and promotion consist of

questions and was test in a proper checklist.

The data were analyzed using frequency count and percentage, mean, t-

test and one-way ANOVA.

The findings of the study revealed that male and female customers

“strongly preferred” on Chloes, “highly preferred” on Addictea, preferred on Mlkt,

“less preferred” on Ufrappe and both are “not preferred” on 9Teas,

31
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

This study further revealed no significant difference on milk tea shop

preference among Estanciahanons when classified according to age and sex.

Conclusions

Based on the findings of the investigation, the researcher draw the

following conclusion:

Most of the Estanciahanons, both male and female respondents

strongly preferred Chloes tea café, averagely preferredAddictea, preferred the

Mlkt , Less preferred Ufrappe, and Not preferred 9teas.

Respondents regardless of their age bracket) “strongly preferred” Chloes

tea café, “averagely preferred” Addictea, preferred the Mlkt ,”” Less preferred

Ufrappe, and “Not preferred” 9teas.

There is no significant difference on Milk tea shop preference among

Estanciahanons when classified according to age and sex

The Estanciahanons shows that they Strongly preferred Chloes tea café

when it comes to product, place, price, and promotion, It means that Chloes tea

offers much more convenient products and services that can satisfied their

customers above other milk tea shop here in Estancia Iloilo.

Recommendation

32
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Based on the findings and conclusions, the following recommendations

are here by presented:

Tea Café owner. As the results was finally formulated, tea café owners

are recommended to continue their goals to their valued customers. And for

those tea café owners that are in the low rank they should try another strategy

that can improved their customers service as well as the product that they offer.

Customers.The researchers found out that the Chloes tea café is the

highly preferred milk tea shop among Estanciahanons. This can help them on

making decision on where to buy Milk tea in Estancia Iloilo.

Researchers.They should recommend to strengthen and continue sharing

of their knowledge about Milk Tea Shop Preference in the whole community of

estancia. In order for the people to know and have knowledge on Milk Tea Shop

Preference.

Future Researchers, This can help them in conducting/doing their own research

and providing them information in the future.

33
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

APPENDICES

Appendix A

Letter to the Validators

34
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

January 15, 2020

Greetings!
We are presently conducting a research study entitled; “Milk Tea Shop
Preference AmongEstanciahanons” as a partial fulfilment of the requirements
for the subject Inquiries, Investigations, and Immersion
In this connection, the researchers would like to request your assistance in
validating our instrument. Please feel free to make corrections, suggestions, and
recommendations for the improvement of our instrument.
Thank you very much for your consideration. Your favorable effort in this
regard will be highly appreciated for the improvement of our study.

Very respectfully yours,


(Sgd.)Abagatnan, Clarisse Anne B. (Sgd.) Gonzales, Anna Jane V.
(Sgd.)Bersabal, Nikka Joy A. (Sgd.)Malihan, Rizza Jane A.
(Sgd.)Cabarles, Stephen B. (Sgd.)Penuela, Rizalyn T.
(Sgd.)Clavero, Jhomer S. (Sgd,) Roxas, Julie Ann D.

Noted:

MICHEL DUMAPIL
Research Teacher

LOTA B. ANTONIO
Asst. Principal SHS Academics

35
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Appendix B
Letter to the Respondents
January 30, 2020
___________________
___________________

Dear Respondents:
We are presently conducting a research study entitled “Milk Tea Shop
Preference AmongEstanciahanons” in partial fulfillment of the requirements for
the subject Inquiries, Investigations, and Immersion.
In this connection, we are requesting you to answer the enclosed data gathering
instrument. Rest assured that your data will be for research purposes only and
shall be kept with confidently.
Thank you very much for your cooperation. Your positive response towards this
matter is greatly appreciated.
Very truly yours,
(Sgd.)Abagatnan, Clarisse Anne B.
(Sgd.)Bersabal, Nikka Joy A.
(Sgd.)Cabarles, Stephen B.
(Sgd.)Clavero, Jhomer S.
(Sgd.) Gonzales, Anna Jane V.
(Sgd.)Malihan, Rizza Jane A.
(Sgd.)Penuela, Rizalyn T.
(Sgd.)Roxas, Julie Ann D.

Noted:

MICHEL DUMAPIL
Research Teacher

LOTA B. ANTONIO
Asst. Principal SHS Academic

36
Republic of the Philippines
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Appendix C
Milk Tea Shop Preference Among Estanciahanons

I. Personal Information

Direction: Please write your personal information on the spaces provided.

Name (optional): ________________________________

Age: Sex:

 12 - 18 years’ old  Male

 19 – 25 years’ old  Female

 26 years old and above

II. Checklist

Instruction: Please rank the given milk tea shops that you prefer the most using

the Likert Scale below.

5 – Strongly Preferred

4 – Averagely Preferred

3 – Preferred

2 – Less Preferred

1 – Not Preferred

37
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

CHLOES ADDICTEA MLKT UFRAPPE 9TEAS


PRODUCT
Service provided by milk
tea shop
Offers milk tea in the
mean of serving
Quality of milk tea
presentation
Taste and flavor of milk
tea
PRICES
Value for money

Competitive price from


other milk tea shops
Price per volume of milk
tea
PROMOTION
Provide advertisement
in social media
Events offered by the
shop
Offers bundle pricing
PLACE
Accessibility of the shop
Ambiance of the
establishment

Appendix D

38
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Data Gathering

39
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VI- Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Estancia National High School
Estancia, Iloilo
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT

Appendix E
Results

40

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