Tarlac State University

COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE AND FINE ARTS

San Isidro, Tarlac City

Architect Leandro V. Locsin

and the Cultural Center of the
Philippines

Submitted by:

Joshua D. Gardanozo

Submitted to

Ar. Ferdinand Valencia

Date:

May 31, 2023

Abstract:
This case study examines the extraordinary achievements
of the renowned Filipino architect, Leandro V. Locsin, and
his iconic creation, the Cultural Center of the Philippines
(CCP). Locsin's architectural masterpiece not only stands
as a testament to his artistic brilliance but also serves as a
cultural landmark that has played a significant role in
shaping the Philippines' cultural landscape. This case
study explores the historical context, design philosophy,
structural features, and cultural impact of the Cultural
Center of the Philippines.
1. Introduction:

* Provide an overview of Architect Leandro V. Locsin and

his contributions to Philippine architecture.
* Briefly introduce the Cultural Center of the Philippines
and its significance as a cultural landmark.

2. Historical Context:
* Discuss the socio-political climate in the Philippines
during the 1960s, when the Cultural Center of the
Philippines was conceived.
* highlight the government's vision to establish a national
cultural institution and the role of Architect Locsin in
turning this vision into reality.
3. Design Philosophy:

* Explore Locsin's design philosophy and his approach to

blending modernist principles with Filipino cultural
elements.
* Discuss his emphasis on harmony with nature,
innovative use of materials, and integration of traditional
Philippine architectural elements into the design.
4. Structural Features:
* Analyze the structural elements and features of the
Cultural Center of the Philippines.
* Discuss the use of concrete shells, floating roofs, and the
distinctive "cultural plaza" design that creates a seamless
connection between the indoors and outdoors.
* Examine the use of natural light, acoustics, and spatial
arrangements to enhance the visitor experience.

5. Cultural Impact:
* Explore the Cultural Center of the Philippines' impact on
the country's cultural landscape and the arts.
* Discuss how the CCP has become a hub for various
cultural activities, including music, theater, dance, and
visual arts.
* Highlight its role in fostering national identity, promoting
cultural exchange, and nurturing artistic talents.

6. Legacy and Recognition:

* Discuss the local and international recognition received
by both Architect Locsin and the Cultural Center of the
Philippines.
* Highlight awards, accolades, and the building's
designation as a National Historical Landmark.
* Discuss the ongoing preservation efforts and the
building's enduring legacy as an architectural and cultural
treasure.
7. Conclusion:
* Summarize the key findings of the case study,
emphasizing the architectural brilliance of Leandro V.
Locsin and the cultural significance of the Cultural Center
of the Philippines.
* Reflect on the lasting impact of Locsin's vision and
design on the country's architectural landscape and
cultural heritage.
By delving into the remarkable achievements of Architect
Leandro V. Locsin and examining the structure and
cultural impact of the Cultural Center of the Philippines,
this case study highlights the enduring legacy of a
visionary architect and a national cultural icon. The
insights gained from this study can inspire future
architects, urban planners, and cultural enthusiasts to
appreciate the harmonious fusion of modernism and local
heritage in architectural design.