LAHORE CANTT Quick Revision Worksheet Name: _________________________ Roll #____________
Chapter # 4 Energy Resources
Fill in the blanks.
i) The unit of ____________ is the joule . ii) 1MJ = _____________ J. iii) Potential energy is the energy stored in an object as a result of its _________ and __________. iv) Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position above the ________. v) Kinetic energy is also referred to as ____________ energy. vi) The word kinetic comes from the Greek word ‘kinesis’ which means ________. vii) Light is a type of energy that is carried in a _____________ wave. viii) Sound is produced when a substance or object is caused by an object to ___________. ix) The energy is transferred through the substance in a ___________ or compression or rarefaction. x) A hair drier converts ________ energy into heat energy. xi) Energy can neither be created nor ___________. xii) Most of the world’s thermal energy comes from burning of _________. xiii) Fossil fuels are called __________ resources of energy. xiv) Methane is also called ________ . xv) Wind turbines are used to drive electrical __________ . xvi) _________ and using solar energy would mean that fewer fossil fuels would have to be burned. xvii) ___________ cells produce very small amount of electricity when light shines on them. xviii) A Tidal power station is build on a long __________ xix) Hydrogen has been used to generate power since the first part of the _______ century. xx) Rotting biomass releases heat and produces ___________ .
Chapter # 5 Life Cycle
1. In plants, male gametes are contained in ___________. 2. Growth causes an increase in __________ and _____________. 3. Given the right conditions, a seed will start to ____________. 4. If a tuber is planted, new plants grow from __________. 5. Strawberries send out special stems called _______ that spread over the ground. 6. ____________ means growing new plants from growing microscopic pieces. 7. _________________ Plants are grown using tissue culture technique. 8. There is no ____________________ in cloning. 9. Bacteria reproduce _____________ by splitting in half. 10.Sexual reproduction in animals results in the production of __________________. 11.In life cycle of fish, embryos hatched into ___________. 12.Frogs belong to a group of animals called ________________. 13.__________________ means change of form. 14.Tadpole breathes with _________ while adult frog breaths with ___________. 15.Insects lay their eggs on _________. 16.In life cycle of insects, larva turns into ___________. 17.Nymph shed their outer skin in a series of ____________. 18.Nymph cannot fly, that’s why it is called ________. 19.No real change in the appearance of insects is called ___________________. 20.In locust, egg hatches into _______________. 21.In birds, fertilization is ____________. 22.________________ involves and adult bird sitting on the eggs to keep them warm. 23.The ___________ of an egg is the food supply for a bird embryo. 24.The shell of an egg is _____________ enabling the developing chick to breathe. 25.Growth in plants takes place at the _____________________________. 26.The _____________ is a first part of the seed to germinate. 27._____________ Reproduction does not involve gametes. 28.______________ grow all over their body. 29.The new plant grown by micro propagation is called ________. 30.If a tuber is planted, the new plant grows from _____________.
Chapter # 7 Mixtures and Solutions
i) When two or more substances are mixed but not chemically joined together, a _____________ is formed. ii) The components of a compound cannot be __________ easily because a completely new substance has been formed. iii) Air is a ________________ of gases. iv) The gases in air can be separated by ____________________. v) A solution is also a kind of ______________. vi) When no more solid will dissolve in a liquid the solution is said to be _____________. vii) In a solution, the solid is called __________ and liquid is called _____________. viii) A substance that will dissolve is said to be _________________. ix) The substance that will not dissolve is ____________________. x) Solutions that have a relatively high concentration of solute is called ___________ solution. xi) A solution which has relatively low concentration of solute is called ______________. xii) When particles are insoluble and seen floating around the liquid is called ________________. xiii) Insoluble particles settle down in the bottom of liquid called ____________. xiv) Water is also called as ____________________ solvent. xv) The suspended solids can be separated by ___________________. xvi) The liquid that pass through filter paper is called __________________. xvii) The solid that is trapped on filter paper is called ____________________. xviii) ______________ Process is used to separate dissolved substances. xix) Crystals have regular shapes, flat faces and __________ edges. xx) Many solids can be separated from concentrated solutions by a process called ___________________. xxi) __________________ process is used to collect liquid from solutions. xxii) _________________ involves two processes, boiling and _________________. xxiii) Water purified by distillation is called ___________________. xxiv) In car batteries and steam iron ___________________ water is used. xxv) A method use to separate two dissolved liquids is __________________. xxvi) Process used to separate coloured substances______________________. xxvii) Some solids turn directly in to a gas when they are heated, without becoming a liquid first. This is called _______________. xxviii) Number of grams dissolved in 100grm of solvent is called _________________.
Chapter # 8 Fit and Healthy
i) Energy present in food is measured in unit _______________________. ii) Fats and sugar are _________________ foods. iii) _____________ are needed to build and repair body tissues. iv) ________________ play a vital part in chemical reactions which take place in body. v) ____________________ are essential for building tissues such as bones and teeth. vi) If we eat too much or do not take enough exercise, we become fat or _______________. vii) Eating an _________________ diet can lead to high blood pressure and diseases of liver and kidney and liver. viii) If we eat too little we become _________________________. ix) ____________ is a condition in which your body does not make enough insulin. x) Insulin is a hormone, made in _________________, which control level of glucose in the blood. xi) Eating too much fat can result in build-up of fatty substance, called ________________ xii) Heart diseases happen when _______________ arteries get blocked by cholesterol. xiii) When oxygen does not get to the heart muscles, a cramp like pain in the chest is called ____________________________. xiv) A ____________________ is a thrombosis in the coronary artery. With its blood supply cut off the heart stop beating. xv) ________________ Pressure is the force at which your heart pump blood around your body.. xvi) ______________ Pressure is the resistance to the flow of blood in blood vessels. xvii) _____________________ is the inflammation of liver. xviii) The main job of kidney is to filter extra _______________ and waste out of your blood to make _______________. xix) The kidney also balances ______________ and minerals in the blood. xx) _________________ are substances that change the way the body works. xxi) ____________________ calm people down. xxii) Sleeping pills are ______________________. xxiii) __________________ are used to numb parts of body. xxiv) ___________________ is a poison which damages the heart, blood vessels and nerves. xxv) _______________ sticks to the inside of lungs when smoke cools. xxvi) _______________ gas prevent blood carrying oxygen around the body. xxvii) __________________ is a disease in which alveoli are destroyed, reducing the surface area of lungs. xxviii) _______________ are chemicals in the blood stream that can help lower anxiety, increase the feeling of well-being and leave you more relaxed.