KING SALMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPLEX

FOR MARITIME INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES

SAFETY TOOLBOX TALK

Topic: HAND INJURIES Date: MAY 20, 2023
Project : MARITIME YARD PROJECT (MYP) Location: P-5:
Conducted By: Signature:
HAND INJURIES ARE SERIOUS:
手伤是严肃的：
Protecting your fingers and hands is important for your work and quality of life. Work-
related hand injuries are one of the leading reasons workers end up in the emergency
room and miss work. Damage to the nerves in your fingers and hands, loss of a finger, a
skin burn or allergic reaction, can negatively impact the quality of your work, your
productivity – or worse – end your career and seriously detract from your quality of life.
The cost of these types of injuries and illnesses to the construction industry is estimated
in the hundreds of millions of dollars each year.

保护手指和手对您的工作和生活质量很重要。 与工作有关的手伤是工人最终进入急诊室并
错过工作的主要原因之一。 手指和手中神经的伤害，手指的丧失，皮肤灼伤或过敏反应，会
对工作质量产生负面影响，生产力或更糟的是结束职业生涯，并严重削弱了生活质量。 估
计，这些类型的伤害和疾病的成本估计为每年数亿美元。

CAUSES OF HAND INJURIES:

作业受伤的原因：
How many times have you grabbed a sharp object, touched a hot surface, felt pain in
your hand because of how you were gripping a tool or twisting your wrist, come close to
getting your hand or finger caught or crushed, or had your skin come in contact with a
chemical or caustic material? If you can think of even one time for any of these, it is one
time too many. There are many hazards on construction sites that can result in a hand
injury, including:
您抓住了多少次尖锐的物体，触摸了一个热表面，感觉到您的手中疼痛，因为您的握住工具
或扭动手腕，接近手或手指抓或撞了，或者让皮肤来 与化学或苛性材料接触？ 如果您甚至
可以考虑一次，那就太多了。 建筑工地上有许多危害，可能导致手部受伤，包括：
Punctures, cuts or lacerations – caused by contact with sharp, spiked or jagged
edges on equipment, tools or materials.
穿刺，切割或撕裂 - 由设备，工具或材料上的尖锐，尖刺或锯齿状边缘接触。
Crushed, fractures or amputations – caused by contact with gears, belts, wheels
and rollers, falling objects, and rings, gloves or clothing getting caught and putting your
hand in harm’s way.
压碎，断裂或截肢 - 与齿轮，皮带，轮子和滚轮接触，掉落的物体，戒指，手套或衣服被抓住
并以伤害方式抓住手。
Strains, sprains, and other musculoskeletal injuries – caused by using the wrong
tool for the job, or one that is too big, small or heavy for your hand.
菌株，扭伤和其他肌肉骨骼损伤 - 由使用错误的工具造成的工作，或者对您的手太大，小或
沉重的工具。
SEPCO/KSA/P5/HSE/TBT/002 Rev. 0 Date : MAY 20, 2023
 KING SALMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPLEX
FOR MARITIME INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES

SAFETY TOOLBOX TALK

Topic: HAND INJURIES Date: MAY 20, 2023
Project : MARITIME YARD PROJECT (MYP) Location: P-5:
Conducted By: Signature:
Burns – caused by direct contact with a hot surface or a chemical.
Dermatitis and other skin disorders – caused by direct contact with chemicals in
products and materials
烧伤 - 与热表面或化学物质直接接触引起。
皮肤炎和其他皮肤疾病 - 与产品和材料中的化学物质直接接触引起。

PREVENTIVE MEASURES:
Follow the work practices and use the equipment and gloves provided by your employer.
Gloves and safety procedures won’t work if they’re not used or followed. Be aware of
the job tasks, equipment and materials that can create a risk for a hand injury or put
your skin in contact with a chemical, and know the steps that should be taken to
prevent exposures and injuries.
预防措施：
遵循工作实践，并使用雇主提供的设备和手套。 如果没有使用或遵循，手套和安全程序将
无效。 请注意可能会造成手部受伤或将皮肤与化学物质接触的工作任务，设备和材料，并
知道应采取的步骤以防止暴露和伤害。

SPECIFIC --
具体措施 -
 Always stay alert and focused on keeping your hands safe – not just at the start of
work or a task.
 始终保持警惕，专注于保持双手的安全 - 不仅是在工作开始或任务开始。
 Keep guards on machinery and power tools in place – Don’t remove or re-position
them.
 “保持机械和电动工具的警卫 - 请勿将其卸下或重新放置。
 Use tools and equipment designed for the work being performed and use them as
instructed by your supervisor and/or the manufacturer.
 使用专为执行工作而设计的工具和设备，并按照您的主管和/或制造商的指示使用它
们。
 Don’t put your hands or fingers near the moving parts of a power tool or equipment.
Make sure machinery, equipment and power tools are completely off before you try
replacing, cleaning or repairing parts – follow lock-out/ tag-out procedures.
 不要将手或手指放在电动工具或设备的活动部件附近。 在尝试更换，清洁或修理零件
之前，请确保机械，设备和电动工具完全关闭 - 遵循锁定/标记程序。
 Identify safety features on tools and equipment before you use them, such as
emergency off switches.

SEPCO/KSA/P5/HSE/TBT/002 Rev. 0 Date : MAY 20, 2023

 KING SALMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPLEX
FOR MARITIME INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES

SAFETY TOOLBOX TALK

Topic: HAND INJURIES Date: MAY 20, 2023
Project : MARITIME YARD PROJECT (MYP) Location: P-5:
Conducted By: Signature:
 在使用工具和设备之前，请先确定安全功能，例如紧急关闭开关。
 Check tools and equipment to make sure they are in proper working order before
beginning a task.
 检查工具和设备，以确保他们在开始任务之前处于适当的工作状态。
 Keep hands and fingers away from sharp edges (blades, protruding nails, etc.).
Never cut toward the palm of your hand.
 将手和手指远离锋利的边缘（刀片，突出的指甲等）。 切勿朝着手掌切割。
 Select hand tools that are ergonomic for your hand (the right size, lowest weight,
and have features such as grips, anti-vibration handles, handles angles that allow
you to work without your wrist bent.)
 选择具有符合手段的手工艺工具（尺寸合适，重量最低，并且具有握把，防振动手柄，手
柄角度等功能，使您可以在不手腕弯曲的情况下工作。）
 Wear gloves that fit your hand and are right for the work being performed – not all
gloves protect against all hazards.
 戴上适合您手的手套，适合进行工作 - 并非所有手套都可以防止所有危险。
 Do not wear rings, other jewelry or lose articles of clothing that could get caught on
a moving object.
 请勿戴环，其他珠宝或丢失可能会抓住动物物体的衣服。

HAND PROTECTION:
手部保护措施：
 Gloves shall be selected and worn based on the materials or equipment being
handled. Gloves shall be resistant to hazards specific to the job; such as, but not
limited to: hot surfaces, acid/caustic/corrosive chemicals, abrasion, sharp edges,
high voltage/electrical and cold surfaces/cryogenics.
 应根据要处理的材料或设备选择手套并佩戴手套。 手套应抵抗特定的工作危害； 例
如，但不限于：热表面，酸/苛性/腐蚀性化学物质，磨损，锋利的边缘，高压/电气和冷表
面/低温。
 Gloves shall be the proper size to fit the wearer‟s hand to ensure proper grip. One
size does not fit all.
 手套应是适合佩戴者手的合适尺寸，以确保正确握住。 一个尺寸并不适合所有尺寸。
 High-voltage rubber gloves with leather protectors shall be worn by electrical
workers as required. requirements.
 高压橡胶手套带有皮革保护者应根据需要戴上电气工人
 Gloves shall not be worn near moving machinery/rotating equipment or when they
could present a safety hazard (e.g., where gloves could get caught between moving
machinery parts).

SEPCO/KSA/P5/HSE/TBT/002 Rev. 0 Date : MAY 20, 2023

 KING SALMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPLEX
FOR MARITIME INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES

SAFETY TOOLBOX TALK

Topic: HAND INJURIES Date: MAY 20, 2023
Project : MARITIME YARD PROJECT (MYP) Location: P-5:
Conducted By: Signature:
 手套不得在移动的机械/旋转设备附近或何时会出现安全危险（例如，在移动机械零件
之间被抓住手套）。

Typical Gloves Types（各种类型手套）

Heat Resistant（耐热手套） Abrasion Resistant (Leather)
耐磨性（皮革）

Chemical Resistant（耐化学品手套） High Voltage（抗高压手套）

SEPCO/KSA/P5/HSE/TBT/002 Rev. 0 Date : MAY 20, 2023