The document summarizes several key global economic organizations including their founding dates and functions:
1) The Bretton Woods system was established in 1944 to promote exchange rate stability, prevent competitive currency devaluations, and encourage economic growth.
2) GATT, founded in 1947, aimed to reduce tariffs and other trade barriers to promote free trade.
3) OAPEC imposed an oil embargo in 1973 in response to US support for Israel during the Yom Kippur war.
4) The IMF, formed in the early 1970s, serves as a global lender of last resort to prevent individual countries from facing credit crises.
5) The WTO, established in
The document summarizes several key global economic organizations including their founding dates and functions:
1) The Bretton Woods system was established in 1944 to promote exchange rate stability, prevent competitive currency devaluations, and encourage economic growth.
2) GATT, founded in 1947, aimed to reduce tariffs and other trade barriers to promote free trade.
3) OAPEC imposed an oil embargo in 1973 in response to US support for Israel during the Yom Kippur war.
4) The IMF, formed in the early 1970s, serves as a global lender of last resort to prevent individual countries from facing credit crises.
5) The WTO, established in
The document summarizes several key global economic organizations including their founding dates and functions:
1) The Bretton Woods system was established in 1944 to promote exchange rate stability, prevent competitive currency devaluations, and encourage economic growth.
2) GATT, founded in 1947, aimed to reduce tariffs and other trade barriers to promote free trade.
3) OAPEC imposed an oil embargo in 1973 in response to US support for Israel during the Yom Kippur war.
4) The IMF, formed in the early 1970s, serves as a global lender of last resort to prevent individual countries from facing credit crises.
5) The WTO, established in
Direction: Identify the various global players as well as their roles.
Organization Date Founded Function
Those at Bretton Woods BRETTON WOOD -July 1944 envisioned an international SYSTEM monetary system that would ensure exchange rate stability, prevent competitive devaluations, and promote economic growth. Its main purpose was to GATT (GENERAL reduce tariffs and other AGGRIMENT IN TARRIFS -In 1947 hindrances to free trade. AND TRADE )
OAPEC's Imposition of embargo in
-January 9 ,1968 response to the decision of US and other countries to resupply the Israeli military with the needed arms during the Yum Kippur war.
IMF (INTERNATIONAL Global lender of last resort to
MONETARY FUND prevent individual countries from spiraling into credit -In early 1970s crisis
WTO (WORLD TRADE To ensure that trade flows as
ORGANIZATION) smoothly, predictably and January 1, 1995 freely as possible.