JEE Advanced 2023 Paper-1 & 2 Mathematics

PAPER-1 & 2
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
| JEE (ADVANCED) 2023 | DATE : 04-06-2023 | MEMORY BASED | MATHEMATICS
PART-I : MATHEMATICS
4 7
 70   1 
1. If coefficient of x5 in  ax 2   is equal to coefficient of x-5 in  ax  2  , then find value of 2b.
 27bx   bx 
Ans. (3)
4
 70 
Sol.   ax 2  
 27bx 
r
 70 
 Tr 1  4 Cr (ax2 )4 r   ..............(1)
 27bx 
for coefficient of x5 put 8 – 2r – r = 5  r= 1
a3 .70
4 1
 70 
 coefficient x5 in  ax   is  C1.
2 4
 27bx  27.b
7
 1 
 General term of  ax   is
 bx 2 
r
 1 
Tr+1 = 7Cr (ax)7-r   2 
 bx 
for coefficient of x-5 put 7 – r– 2r = –5  r = 4
a3  1
7 4
 1 
in  ax  2  is  C 4
7
 coefficient x–5
 bx  b4
a3 70 7 a3
Now  4
C1  C4 4
27b b
4  70 35 27 3
 4  b3  b
27b b 8 2
 2b = 3
x2 y2
2. T1 and T2 are common tangents of P  y2 = 12x and E    1. T1 meets P at A1 and E at A2 and
6 3
T2 meets P at A4 and E at A3. Then which of the following is/are correct ?
(A*) Area of quadrilateral A1A2A3A4 = 35 sq. unit
(B) Area of quadrilateral A1A2A3A4 = 37 sq. unit
(C*) Point of intersection of T1 and T2 is (–3,0)
(D) Point of intersection of T1 and T2 is (–2,0)
Ans. (A,C)
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Sol. P y2 = 12x …..(1)
x2 y2
E  1 …..(2)
6 3
3
 y  mx  …..(3) be any tangent of P
m
For common tangent
c2 = a2m2 + b2
9 3
 2
 6  m2  3  2
 2m2  1
m m
 2m4 + m2 –3=0
2m4 + 3m2 – 2m2 – 3 = 0
2m2 (m2 – 1) + 3(m2 – 1) = 0
 m = ±1
 Common tangents are : y = x + 3 and
y = –x – 3
A1 (3, 6)
(–2, 1)
A2
y=x+3
(–3, 0)
A3
y=x–3 (–2, –1)
A4
(3, –6)
Tangents intersect each other at (–3, 0)
 a 2a 
 A1 2 ,   A13, 6
m m 
 A4 (3, –6)
Finding A2 :
x2 y2
 1
6 3
y=x+3  x–y+3=0
xx1 yy1
 1
6 3
x1 y1
6  3  1
1 –1 – 3

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x1 y 1
 1 
6 –3 –3
 x1 = –2 ; y1 = 1
 A2 (–2, 1)
 A3 (–2, –1)
 Area of quadrilateral =
1
2  12 5
2
= 7 × 5 = 35
3. The number of solutions of the equation 1  cos 2x  2 tan1(tan x), for
 3         3 
x   ,–     ,    ,  is
 2 2  2 2 2 2 
Ans. (3)
Sol.  1  cos 2x  2 tan1(tan x)
 2 | cos x | 2 tan 1(tan x)

 |cosx| = tan–1 (tanx)
  3
–3  –
2 2 2
2
4. A person of height 1.6 m is walking away from a lamp post of height 4 m along a straight line on the flat
group. The lamp post and the person are always perpendicular to ground. If speed of the person is 60
cm/s, then speed of the tip of person’s shadow on ground with respect to the person, is
Ans. (40)
Sol.
xy y x  y 10y 5y
   xy 
4 1.6 4 16 2
dy 2  dx  2
2x  3 y      60  40 cm / sec
dt 3  dt  3

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5. Consider the following data
xi 3 4 5 8 10 11
fi 5 4 4 2 2 3
Then find mean, median, mean deviation about mean and mean deviation about median
Ans. Mean = 6
Median = 5
mean deviation about mean = 2.7
mean deviation about median = 2.4
Sol.
xi fi fi xi C.f |xi – m| fi |xi–m| fi |xi – x |

3 5 15 5 2 10 15
4 4 16 9 1 4 8
5 4 20 13 0 0 4
8 2 16 15 3 6 4
10 2 20 17 5 10 8
11 3 33 20 6 18 15
 fi =20  fi xi = 120  fi |xi –m| = 48  fi |xi – x | = 54
 x(mean) 
x fii

120
6
f i 20
th
 20 
 median    10th observation
 2 
Median = 5
Mean deviation about median =

 fi | xi  m |
 fi
48
  2.4
20
fi x i – x 54
Mean deviation about mean =   2.7
fi 20

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1 x x3
6. If Let f : [1, )  R be a differential function such that f(1)= and 3  f ( t )dt  xf ( x )  , x[1, ) then
3 1 3
value of f(e) is equal to–
e2  4 4e 2 3e 2 e2  4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 4 3
Ans. (B)
x
x3
Sol. 3 f ( t )dt  xf ( x ) 
1
3
Differentiate w.r.t. x
3x 2
3( f ( x ).1  0)  1.f ( x )  xf ' ( x ) 
3
2f(x) = x f '(x) – x2
dy dy 2
x  2y  x 2   yx
dx dx x
2
  dx 1
I. F . = e x = e 2nx 
x2
Solution of D.E ;
 1  1
y.    (x ) dx
2
x  x2
y
 nx  c
x2
y = x2 nx + cx2
1
f(1) =
3
1 1
 = 0 + c. 12 c =
3 3
f (x) = x2nx + x2/3
e 2 4e 2
f(e) = e2 + 
3 3

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7. Consider an experiment of tossing a coin repeatedly untill the outcome of two consecutive tosses are
1
same. If the probability of a random toss resulting in head is , then probability that the experiment
3
stops with head is
5 1 4 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
21 3 21 7
Ans. (A)
Sol. Probability = (HH+HTHH+HTHTHH+....... ∞) + (THH+THTHH+THTHTHH+...... ∞)
HH THH HH  THH
=  
1  HT 1  TH 1  TH
1 1 2 1 1 5
.  . .
3 3 3 3 3 27 5
  
2 1 7 21
1 
3 3 9
8. The sum of all the solutions of the equation
 y   2 
tan-1    cot 1 9  y   2 for 0 < |y| < 3, is equal to
 9  y2   6y  3
   
(A) 4 3  6 (B) 6  4 3 (C) 3  2 3 (D) 2 3  3

Ans. (A)
Sol. case-1
When –3 < y < 0
 6y  1 
tan-1    6y  2
 9  y 2     tan  9  y 2   3
   
 6y 
2 tan1  = 
2 
 9  y  3
6y 1
 
9y 2
3
 y2 – 6 3 y  9  0
y2 – 6 3 y  9  0
–3 < y < 0
6 3  12
y=
2
 y = 3 3 6

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case-2
 6y 
2 tan1  = 2
 9  y2  3
 
6y
  3
9  y2
3 y 2  6y  9 3  0
3 y 2  9y  3y  9 3  0
  
3y y  3 3  3 y  3 3  0 
So y = 3 is selected
Hence sum of all solutions = 4 3  6
 
9. If position vector of the points P,Q,R and S be a  î  2 ĵ  5k̂, b  3 î  6 ĵ  3k̂ ,
 17 16 
c î  ĵ  7k̂, d  2 î  ĵ  k̂ respectively, then which of the following statement/s is/are
5 5
CORRECT ?
(A) The points P,Q,R and S are non coplanar
 
(B) The square of the magnitude of the vector b  d is 95
 
b  2d
(C) is the position vector of a point which divides PR internally in the ratio 5:4
3
(D) The points P,Q,R and S are coplanar
Ans. (CD)
Sol. PQ  2î  4 ĵ  8k̂
12 6
PR  î  ĵ  12k̂
5 5
PS  î  ĵ  6k̂
 
2 4 8 1 2 4
1 12
now PQ PR PS = 12 6 60  2 1 10
5 5
1 1 6 1 1 6
=
12
16  4  12  0
5
So option (A) is incorrect and (D) is correct

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î ĵ k̂
 
Now | b  d | 3 6 3  3 î  3 ĵ  9k̂
2 1 1
 
 | b  d |2  9  9  81  99
So option (B) is incorrect

 
b  2d 7 î  8 ĵ  5k̂

3 3
   
5c  4a 21î  24 ĵ  15k̂ b  2d
 
9 9 3
So option (C) is correct
10. Let X be the set of all five digit numbers formed using digits 1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 0. For example 22240 is in X
while 02244 and 44422 are not in X. Suppose that each element of X has an equal chance to being
chosen. Let p be the conditional probability that an element chosen at random is a multiple of 20 given
that it is a multiple of 5, then the value of 38p is equal to.
Ans. (31)
Sol. A = Number of elements in 'X' which is multiple of 5
1, 2, 2, 2
4!
0  4
3!
1, 4, 2, 2
4!
0   12
2!
1, 2, 4, 4
4!
0   12
2!
4, 2, 2, 2
4!
0  4
3!
2, 2, 4, 4
4!
0  6
2! 2!
n(A) = 4 +12 +12 +4 +6= 38
B' = Number of elements in X which is not multiple of 20
2, 2, 2
1 0 1

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4, 2, 2
3!
1 0  3
2!
2, 4, 4
3!
1 0  3
2!
1, 22/1, 4, 4/2, 4, 4/4, 2, 2
2 0
So number of elements in X which is multiple of 20 = n(B) = (4 –1) + (12 -3) +(12–3) + 4+6 = 31
B nA  B
P  = [n(A  B) = n(B)]
A nA 
31
p = =  38p = 31
38
  
11. For x  R, let tan–1x    ,  , then the minimum value of the function f : R  R defined by
 2 2
x tan1 x
e t cost 
f ( x)  
0
1  t 2023
dt is
Ans. (0)
 x tan 1 x 
1  
x cos 
e x tan  x 
f ' ( x)   tan1 x 
 
Sol. 
1  x tan1 x
2023
1  x 2

f ' ( x)  0
x
_ tan1 x  0
1 x2
x +(1+x2) tan–1x = 0
x=0
– +
0
So x = 0 will be point of minima.
So minimum value of f(x)
f(0) = 0

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12. Let C1 be the circle of radius 1 with centre at origin, C 2 be the circle of radius r with centre at the point
A (4, 1) where 1 < r < 3. Two distinct common tangents PQ and ST of C1 & C2 are drawn. The tangent
PQ touches C1 at P & C2 at Q. The tangent ST touches C1 at S & C2 at T, mid point of the line segments
PQ & ST are joined to form a line which meets the x-axis at a point B, If AB = 5 then r2 =
Ans. (2)
Sol. C1 ; x2 + y2 = 1 C2 ; (x – 4)2 + (y – 1)2 = r2 (1 < r < 3)
A (4, 1)
Clearly AB is radical axis
Q
M1
P 1
A(4, 1)
1 0 1 B
(4, 0)
S M2 T
 Equation of AB is S1 – S2 = 0
 8x + 2y – 18 + r2 = 0
 18  r 2 
B , 0  , A (4, 1)
 8 
 
AB = 5
2
 18  r 2 
   4   0  1  5
2
 8 
 
 r2 = 2

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13. Let M =[aij], i,j {1,2,3}, be the 3×3 matrix such that aij = 1 if j+1 is divisible by i, otherwise aij = 0. Then
which of the following statements is/are true ?
(A) M is invertible
 a1   a1    a1 
     
(B) There exists a non zero column matrix  a2  such that M a2     a2 
a  a    a 
 3  3  3
(C) The matrix (M–2  ) is invertible, where  is the 3×3 identity matrix
0
 
(D) The set {XR3 : MX = O} , where O  0
0
Ans. (B, D)
a11 a12 a13  1 1 1
   
Sol. M= a21 a22 a23   1 0 1
a31 a32 a33  0 1 0
|M| = 1(0–1) – (0–1) = –1 + 1 = 0

M is singular
option (A) is wrong
 a1    a1  1 1 1  a1    a1 
        
Now, M a2    a2   1 0 1 a2    a2 
a3   a3  0 1 0 a3   a3 
a1 + a2 + a3 = –a1
a1 + a3 = –a2
a2 = –a3
 a1 = 0 , a2 + a3 = 0 infinite solutions exists
option (B) is correct
1 1 1  1 0 0   1 1 1
     
Now M  2  1 0 1  20 1 0   1  2 1 
0 1 0 0 0 1  0 1  2
 |M–2  | = –1 (4–1) –1 (–2–1)

= –3+3= 0
option (C) is wrong
1 1 1 x  0 xyz0
     
Now MX = 0  1 0 1 y   0  x  z  0
0 1 0 z  0 y0
Infinite solution
Option (D) is correct

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2
 1  1
14. Let f: (0,1)  R be the function defined as f(x) = [4x]  x    x   , where [.] is greatest integer
 4  2
function. Then which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

1
(A) The minimum value of the function f is
512
(B) The function f is discontinuous exactly of one point in (0,1)
(C) There is exactly one point in (0,1) for which the function f is continuous but not differentiable.
(D) The function f is not differentiable at more than 3 points in (0,1).
Ans. (B, C)
2
 1  1
Sol. f:(0, 1) R, f(x) = [ 4x] x    x   where [.] is G.I.F
 4  2
 1
 0, 0x
4
 2
 x  1 x  1 1
x
1
    
 4  2 4 2
 2
2 x  1   x  1  1
x
3
  4  2 2 4
 2
 3 x  1   x  1  3
 x 1
  4  2 4
1 1 3
Clearly f(x) continuous at x = , but not continuous at x =
4 2 4
1 1
f(x) is continuous at x = but not differential at x =
2 2
1 5
clearly min f(x) =  at x =
432 12
Ans. B, C
15. For x  R, let y(x) be a solution of differential equation x 2  5   dy

dx
 2xy  2xx 2
5 
2
such that
y(2) = 7, then the maximum value of the function y(x) is –

Ans. (16)
Sol. x 2
5  dy
dx
 2xy  2xx 2
5 
2

dy 2x
 2
dx x  5
y  2x x 2  5  
2x
 dx
x 2 5 1
 I.F. e 
2
|x 5|

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So solution
y.
2
1

2
1
 2xx 2

 5 dx  C
x 5 x 5
y
If x2 5 then  x 2  c
2
x 5
y
If x2 5 then  x2  c
2
5x
using y(2) = 7 C=3
 y = (3 + x2) (5 – x2) = – x4 + 2x2 + 15
dy
  4x 3  4x  0  x = 0, 1, –1
dx
Maximum at x = 1 or –1 and ymaximum = 16 Ans.
16. Let A1, A2, A3 …….. A8 be the vertices of a regular octagon that lie on a circle of radius 2. Let P be a
point on the circle and let PAi denote the distance between the points P and Ai for I = 1, 2 …… 8. If P
varies over the circle, then the maximum value of the product PA1.PA2.PA3 ….PA8 is
Ans. 512
2 i
Sol. Let z8 – 28 = 0 =) Z =2, 2, 22, ............. 27 , where   e 8
Z8 – 28 = (Z–2) (Z–2) (Z–22) ............. (Z–27)
|Z8 – 28| = |Z–2| |Z–2|.............. |Z–27|  |Z8| + |28|
 |Z|8 + 28
 28+28
 29
Max PA1, PA2 ............ PA8 = 29 Equality will be hold when arga (z8) = 

Comprehension (17 to 18)
Consider an obtuse angled triangle ABC in which the difference between the largest and the smallest

angle is and whose sides are in A.P. Suppose that the vertices of this triangle lie on a circle
2
of radius 1.
17. If the area of the triangle ABC is a, then the value of (64a)2 is
Ans. 1008
18. The inradius of the triangle ABC is

Ans. 00.25

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Sol
C
x + 2y
x+y
A
B x
Let B be the greatest angle and C be the smallest angle with AB = x, BC = x + y and CA = x + 2y

Now B – C = (given)
2

B= +C
2
Since, A + B + C = 

A+ +C+C=
2

A= – 2C
2
Since, AB, BC, CA are in AP
 2BC = AB + AC
 4R sin A = R sin B + R sin C
 2 sin A = sin B + sin C
   
 2 sin   2C  = sin   C  + sin C
2  2 
 2 cos 2C = cos C + sin C
 2 (cos2C – sin2C) = cos C + sin C
1
 cos C – sin C =
2
1 3
 1 – sin 2C =  sin 2C =
4 4
abc
(13) Area of ABC =
4R
8 sin A sin B sin C
=
4
   
= 2 sin   2C  sin   C  sin C
 2   2 
= 2 cos 2C cos C sin C
= cos 2Csin 2C
9 3 3 7
Area a = 1  =
16 4 16
 64a = 12 7  (64a)2 = 1008

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
(14) Inradius r =
s
a
=
sin A  sin B  sin C
a
=
   
sin   2C   sin   C   sin C
2  2 
a
=
cos 2C  cos C  sin C
a
=
cos 2C  1  sin 2C
3 7 3 7
= 16 = 16
9 3 7 7
1  1 
16 4 4 2
3 7 4 1
= × =
16 3 7 4
r = 0.25
1967  1686sin i
19. If is an integer then find its value
7  3 cos i
Ans. (281)
1967  1686sin i (1967  1686sin i)(7  3 cos i)
Sol.  = integer ..........(i)
7  3 cos i 49  9 cos2 
1967 3 cos+ 1686 sin7 = 0
1
2sin+ costan= 
2
1967 7  1686sin   3 cos 

49  9 cos2 
1967 7  1686 6 sin 2 


49  36 sin 2 
1
Put sin2=
5
1
1967  7  1686 6 
   5  281
1
49  36 
5

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 a 3 b  
  
20. Let R   c 2 d  : a, b, c, d  0, 3 ,5 ,7,11,13,17,19 . Then the number of invertible matrices in R is –
 0 5 0  
  
Ans. 3780
a 3 b
Sol.  = c 2 d = –5 (ad – bc)
0 5 0
Number of invertible matrices = total matrices – non invertible matrices (=0)
Total matrices = 8 8 8 8 = 4096
Now = 0 ad = bc
Case(1)
(i)When all four a, b, c, d are zero =1
4!
(ii) When three zero , one non-zero = 7 = 28
3!
(iii) When two zero two non zero =2C1. 2C1 . 7. 7 = 196
Case(2) When all 4 non zero
(i) All 4 same =7
(ii) 2same + 2other same = 7 C2 .2 C1.2 C1  21 4  84
Total non invertible matrices = 1 + 28 + 196 + 7 + 84 = 316
Number of invertible matrices = 4096 – 316 = 3780
r    99 
 98   
    755..............57 m
21. Define 7
55
..........
....
 7 . If 77+757+7557+75557+............... + 7
5
 55
..........
....
 7=
5
 ,
r  2  100  n
m , n  N, m, n < 3000 then find the value of m + n

Ans. (1219)
Sol. LHS = 7 (10 + 102 + 103 + ….. + 1099) + 50(1 + 11+ 111 + ….. + 111
.....
 11 ) + 99 × 7

98
=
7  10100 70 50
9

9

9
    
10  1  102  1  ......  1098  1  99  7
7  10100 50 1099  10  70
=    98  99  7 
9 9  9  9
7  10100 50 1099  1  70
=    99  693 
9 9  9  9

99
755.....57 5020 7
  693  
9 9 9

99
755.....57  1210

9
m + n = 1210 + 9 = 1219

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22. Let S = (0, 1)  (1, 2)  (3, 4) and T = {0,1,2,3}. Then which of the following statements is (are) true?
(A) There are infinitely many strictly increasing functions from S to T.
(B) There are infinitely many functions from S to T.
(C) Every continuous function from S to T is differentiable
(D) The number of continuous functions from S to T is at most 120.
Ans. BCD
Sol. Here Domain S contains infinite many elements while Codomain T contains only four (finite) elements so
there is no strictly increasing function from S to T and there are infinitely many functions from S to T.
Now for continuous function, each interval either (0, 1) or (1, 2) or (1, 3) attend exactly one element from
{0, 1, 2, 3} as image so all continuous functions are also differentiable in its domain and number of
continuous functions are equal to 4 × 4 × 4 = 64
x2 y2
23. Let X = {(x, y)}  Z × Z :  < 1 and y2 < 5x}. There distinct points P, Q, and R are randomly
8 20
chose from X. Then the probability the P,Q and R from a triangle whose area is a positive integer is:-
83 79 73 71
(A) (B) (C) (D)
220 220 220 220
Ans. (C)
x2 y2
Sol.   1 and y2 < 5x
8 20
Solving corresponding equation
x2 x
  1  x2 + 2x = 8
8 4
 x = 2, –4
x = {(1,1), (1, 0), (1, –1), (1, 2), (1, –2), (2, 3), (2, 2), (2, 1), (2, 0), (2, –1), (2, –2) (2, –3)}
1, 5  2, 10 
2 2, 0 
2,  10 
n(s) = 12C3
E = Event of selecting three points in which two points are either on x = 1 or x = 2 but distance between
them is even.
n(E) = 4 × 7 + 9 × 5 = 28 + 45 = 73
73 73
P(E) = 12
=
C3 220

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24. Let Q be the cube with the set of vertices {(x1, x2,x3)  R3 where x1,x2, x3 }: Let F be the set of all
twelve lines containing the diagonal of the six faces of the cube Q. Let S be the set all four lines
containing the main diagonal of the cube Q; for instance, the line passing the vertices (0,0,0) and
(1,1,1) is in S. For lines  1 and  2 let d(1, 2) denote the shortest distance between them. Then the
maximum value of d(1, 2) as 1 varies over F and 2 varies over S, is:-
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 8 12 3
Ans. (A)
Sol.
DR'S of OG : 1,1,1
DR'S of AF : –1,1,1
DR'S of CE : 1,1, –1
DR'S of BD : 1, –1,1
x y z
equation of line OG :  
1 1 1
x 1 y z
equation of AB :  
1 1 0
i j k
Normal to both the line's = 1 1 1
1 1 0
 i  j  2k̂
OA  î
| i,( î  ĵ  2k̂ ) | 1
S.D = 
| i  j  2k̂ | 6

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25. Let P be a point on the parabola y2 = 4ax, where a > 0. The normal to the parabola at P meets the x–
axis at a point Q. The area of the triangle PFQ, where F is the focus of the parabola, is 120. If the slope
of the normal m and a are positive integers, then the ordered pair (a, m) is.
(A) (2, 4) (B) (1, 3) (C) (3, 4) (D) (2, 3)
Ans. (D)
Sol. 2yy' = 4a
Slope of normal to the parabola at point P (at2, 2at) is
2at  2
m= 
4a
m = –t
Now equation of normal at P(at2 , 2at) is
y – 2at = –t(x – at2)
so Q(2a + at2, 0)
at 2 2at 1
1
Area of  PFQ= 2a  at 2 0 1 = 120
2 a 0 1
2at
2
 
a  at 2 = 120
|a2t(1 + t2)| = 120

|22 × 3(1 + 32)| = 120
So m = 3, a = 2
 1 1
26. Let f : (0, 1)  R be the functions define as f(x) = n if x  ,  where n  N. Let g: (0, 1)  R
n  1 n 
x
1 t
be a functions such that  dt  gx   2 x for all x  (0, 1). Then lim f x .gx 
t x0
x2
(A) is equal to 2 (B) does not exist (C) is equal to 1 (D) is equal to 3
Ans. (A)
 1 1
Sol. f ( x )  n, x   , 
n  1 n 
x 1 t
and   g(n)  2 x
x2
t
 lim g( x )  0
x 0
also lim f ( x)  lim f ( x)  
x 0 n
lim f ( x). g( x) 0
x0
1 1 1
since  x  so n  1   n
n 1 n x
 x 1 t  1 1 x
Hence lim dt   lim g( x ).h( x )  lim 2 x 
x 0 t  x x 0 x   x
 x2 

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1 x 1 x2
  2x
x x2
lim  lim g( x ).h( x )  2
x 0 1 x 0
2 x
2 1  x  4 x 1  x2
lim  lim g( x ).h( x )  2
x 0 1 x 0
2  lim g( x).h( x)  2
x 0
lim f ( x) g( x )  2
x 0

 n1 – 2nx)
1
0x
 2n
 2n2nx – 1
1 3
x
 2n 4 n and n is such
27. For n  N, n > 2 , function f : [0,1]  R is defined by f(x) = 
 4n1 – nx
3 1
x
 4n n
 n
 n – 1 nx – 1
1
 x 1
n
that the area bounded by y = f(x) and y = 0 from x = 0 to x = 1 is 4 square units, then maximum value
of f(x) is
Ans. (8)
Sol.
1 1 1 1 1 1
4 n.  .n  1  .n
2 2n 2 2n 2 n
n=8
Maximum value of f(x) = n
 (f(x))max = 8
d2 f
28. Let S be the set of all twice differentiable functions f from R to R such that ( x )  0 for all x (–1,1).
dx 2
For fS, let Xf be the number of points x (–1,1) for which f(x) = x, then.
(A) For every function fS, we have Xf  2
(B) There exists a function fS such that Xf =0
(C) There does not exist any function f in S such that Xf =1
(D) There exists a function fS such that Xf =2
Ans. (ABD)

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Sol.
y = f(x)
(1, 1)
y=x
(–1, –1)
f(x) is concave function.

So intersection point of f(x) and y = x at most two and minimum zero.
29.

  
   
Let l1 and l2 be the line r   î  ĵ  k̂ and r2  ĵ – k̂  µ î  k̂ , respectively .
Let X be the set of all the planes H that contains the line l1. For a plane H let d(H) denote the smallest
possible distance between the point of l2 and H. Let H0 be a plane in X for which d (H0) is the maximum
value of d(H) as varies over all planes in X.
Match each entry in list –I to the correct entries in Life –II
List I List –II
(P) The value of d(H0) is (i) 3
1
(Q) The distance of the point (0,1,2) from H0 is (ii)
3
(R) The distance of origin from H0 is (iii) 0
(S) The distance of origin from the point of (iv) 2
intersection of plane y = z, x = 1 and H0 is
1
(v)
2
Ans. (P) v , (Q) iv, (R) iii, (S) i
x0 y0 z0
Sol. Plane containing 1 and parallel to 2 is 1 1 1 = 0 x – z = 0
1 0 1
1
(P) d(H0) = distance of point (0, 1, –1) from x – z = 0 is =
2
02
(Q) Distance of point (0,1,2) from H0 is =  2
2
00
(R) The distance of origin from H0 is = 0
2
(S) Point of intersection of y = z, x = 1 and x –z = 0 is (1,1,1). Its distance from (0, 0,0) = 3

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30. Let Z be a complex number satisfying | Z |3 2Z2  2Z  8  0 , where Z denotes the complex
conjugate Z. Let the imaginary part Z be non - zero.

Match each entry in List -I to the correct entries in List -II
List - I List - II
(P) |Z|2 is equal to (i) 12
(Q) | Z  Z |2 is equal to (ii) 4
(R) | Z |2  | Z  Z |2 is equal to (iii) 8
(S) | Z  1 |2 is equal to (iv) 10
(v) 7
Ans. (P) ii, (Q) i, (R) iii, (S) v

Sol. Let Z = r(cos + i sin)
r 3  2r 2e2i  4re i  8  0
Comparing real and imaginary part
r3 + 2r2 cos2 + 4r cos = 8 …..(i)
4r2 sincos = 4r sin ……...(ii)
 r cos = 1 put in (i)
2  r2
 cos 2 = 2cos2 – 1 =
r2
 r3 + 2(2 – r2) + 4 = 8  r = 2
(P) |Z|2 = 4
(Q) |Z – Z |2 = |2ir sin|2 = 4r2(1 – cos2) = 16 – 4 = 12
(R) |Z|2 + |Z + Z |2 = 4 + 4 = 8
(S) |Z + 1|2 = (Z + 1)( Z + 1) = Z Z + Z + Z + 1 = 4 + 2 + 1 = 7
31. P is a plane having equation 

3 x  2y  3z  16 , S =  î   ĵ  k̂ : 2  2   2  1, and distance of
7         
point () from plane P is . u, v, w are three distinct vectors in S such that u  v  v  w  w  u
2
  80V
and V is volume of parallelopiped whose three coterminous edges are given by u, v and w , then
3
is equal to
Ans. (45)

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Sol. 3 x + 2y + 3z = 16
7
Distance of point from plane =
2
     
u v = v  w = w u
 2   2  2
 u v = v  w = w u
  
 | v | = | u | = | w | = 1 (given)
     
 u  v = v  w = w  u =  (say)
Plane P R
7/2 OP = 4
 7 1
B( v ) OQ = 4 – =
 2 2
Q A( u )
 3
C( w ) 1  AQ =
2 1 2
O
  
Point A u , B v  , C c  are vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC
     
 u  v = v  w = w  u and
OA = OB = OC = 1 (given)
In ABC, G = O = I = H
 In ABC, Q is circumcentre
So cos 120° =
QA 2  QB2  AB2
2QA QB
3  
 AB = = uv
2
  9 1
 1 + 1 – 2u ×v = = 
4 8
  
Volume = |[ u v w ]|
   
   2  1 u  v u  w
 [ u v w ] = u  v  1  v  w = (1 – 2) –( – 2) + (2 – )
w u w  v 1
   2
 [ u v w ] = (1 – )2(2 + 1)
81 3
= 
64 4
   9 3
 Volume = |[ u v w ]| =
16
80V 80 9 3
So, =  = 45
3 3 8 2

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x3 5 17
32. Let f:[0,1] be the function defined by f(x) = – x2  x  . Consider the square region
3 9 36
S = [0,1] × [0,1] Let G = {(x, y)  S : y > f(x)} be called the green region
Let R = {(x,y)  S y < f(x)} be called the red region . Let L h = {(x,h)  S : X  [0,1] be the horizontal line
drawn at a height h  [0,1]. Then which of the following statement is (are) true ?
 1 2
(A) There exists h   ,  such that the area of the green region above the line L h equals, the area of
4 3
the green region below the line Ln.
 1 2
(B) There exists h   ,  such that the area of the red region above the line L h equals, the area of
4 3
the green region below the line Lh.
 1 2
(C) There exists h   ,  such that the area of the green region above the line L h equals, the area of
4 3
the red region below the line Lh
 1 2
(D) There exists h   ,  such that the area of the red region above the line L h equals, the area of
4 3
the red region below the line Lh
x3 5 17
Sol. f ( x)   x2  x 
3 9 36
5
f' (x) = x2 – 2x +
9
5
= (x–1)2 –1 +
9
2
2
( x  1)2   
3
 2  2
  x  1   x  1  
 3  3

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 5  1
  x   x  
 3  3
 1  1 1 5 17
f     
 3  81 9 27 36
4  36  60  153 181
 
324 324
 5  125 25 25 17
f     
 3  81 9 27 36
500  900  300  153 53

 
324 324
1  x3 5 17  1 1 5 17
R    x2  x  dx    

0 3 9 36  12 3 18 36
3  12  10  17 1
 G
36 2
Let line is y = h
11 
(1–h) × 1 =  G
42 
1 3
1 h
4 4
3
h
4
11 
& h 1   R
42 
1
h
4
Option D & Option (B) & (C) by intermediate value theorem

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JEE Advanced 2023 Paper-1 &amp; 2 Mathematics

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PAPER-1 & 2

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3. The number of solutions of the equation 1  cos 2x  2 tan1(tan x), for

Sol.  1  cos 2x  2 tan1(tan x)

 2 | cos x | 2 tan 1(tan x)

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xi fi fi xi C.f |xi – m| fi |xi–m| fi |xi – x |

Mean deviation about median =

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value of f(e) is equal to–

f (x) = x2nx + x2/3

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8. The sum of all the solutions of the equation

(A) 4 3  6 (B) 6  4 3 (C) 3  2 3 (D) 2 3  3

–3 < y < 0

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Hence sum of all solutions = 4 3  6

Sol. PQ  2î  4 ĵ  8k̂

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So option (B) is incorrect

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Sol. C1 ; x2 + y2 = 1 C2 ; (x – 4)2 + (y – 1)2 = r2 (1 < r < 3)

Clearly AB is radical axis

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|M| = 1(0–1) – (0–1) = –1 + 1 = 0

 |M–2  | = –1 (4–1) –1 (–2–1)

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function. Then which of the following statement(s) is/are true?

15. For x  R, let y(x) be a solution of differential equation x 2  5   dy

y(2) = 7, then the maximum value of the function y(x) is –

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Comprehension (17 to 18)

18. The inradius of the triangle ABC is

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1967 7  1686 6 sin 2 

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m , n  N, m, n < 3000 then find the value of m + n

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|a2t(1 + t2)| = 120

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f(x) is concave function.

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conjugate Z. Let the imaginary part Z be non - zero.

(R) | Z |2  | Z  Z |2 is equal to (iii) 8

(S) | Z  1 |2 is equal to (iv) 10

Ans. (P) ii, (Q) i, (R) iii, (S) v

31. P is a plane having equation 

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500  900  300  153 53

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