Final Chemistry

1/27/2021 Student Area :: TesT.EDU.
kg
1. When acid is added to pure water at 298 K then:
Both (H+) and (OH) ions decreases.
Both (H+) and (OH) ions increases
(H+) increases and (OH-) decreases
(H+) decreases and (OH-) increases.
Weak acid + weak base in water

2. Buffer of a single salt is prepared by dissolving?
Strong acid + strong base in water.
Weak acid + strong base in water.
Strong acid + weak base in water.
It has a definite PH.

3. Which among the following is not a property of buffer solution?
PH remains constant on addition of small amount of acid or base.
PH remains constant on keeping for a long time
It does not has a definite PH
Unsaturated
4. If ionic product < solubility product then the solution is:
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
HCl < HBr < HI < HF

5. Arrange the following in increasing order of acidic strength?
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
HF < HCl < HI < HBr.
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1/27/2021 Student Area :: TesT.EDU.kg
6. Lewis acid is one that:
Accepts an electron pair
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
Donates an electron pair
7. Which of the following act as Bronsted acid?
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
8. If the degree of dissociation is less than 1 then it is a:
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
9. 10-4 M HCl solution at 298 K is diluted 1000 times. The pH of the solution will:
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
10. The conjugate base of methyl alcohol is:
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
11. Which among the following contains same (H+) ions?
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
12. Acetic acid is a weaker acid than sulphuric acid because:
Sulphuric acid is strongly ionised
It has low molecular weight
Sulphuric acid is weakly ionised.
It does not dissociates completely
13. Aqueous solution of potassium chlorate is:
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
14. NH3 and H20 can act as:
Lewis acid and Bronsted base
Lewis base and Bronsted acid
Lewis and Bronsted base
Lewis and Bronsted acid.
15. What will be the pH of a buffer solution formed by dissolving equal number of moles of HOCl (ka = 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
16. Aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline because:
It is basic in nature
It is acidic in nature
Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of strong acid and strong base
Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of weak acid and strong base.
17. Molarity of a solution is expressed as:
The number of moles of a solute present in one litre of the solution
The number of moles of a solute present in 1000 gm of the solvent
The number of gram equivalent of solute present in one litre of solution
The ratio of the number of moles of solute to the total number of moles of solute
18. Which one of the following is not a colligative property?
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of boiling point
Freezing point
Depression in freezing point.
19. The phenomenon of lowering of vapour pressure is defined as:
Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile non electrolyte solute in it
Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile non electrolyte solute in it
Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile electrolyte solute in it.
Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile solute in it.
20. The value of Ebullioscopic constant or boiling point elevation constant depends on:
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
21. Which among the following is true? i. When vapour pressure of the liquid increases its boiling point decreases. ii. When
vapour pressure of the liquid increases its boiling point increases. iii. When vapour pressure of the liquid decreases its boil
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv
22. Vapour pressure decreases with:
Increase in concentration of the solution.
Decrease in solute particles in the solution
Decrease in boiling point.
Increase in freezing point.
23. Which of the following statements are correct: i. colligative property depends upon number of solute of particles present in
the solution. ii. Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a solution is equal to the mole fraction of the non-volatile non-el
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
24. Addition of common salt in water causes
Increase in M.P of solution
Increase in B.P of solution
Decrease in B.P of solution
Decrease in both M.P & B.P
25. Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
Open System
Closed System
Isolated System
Adiabatic System
26. What is the Isothermal process?
A process during which the temperature T = const
A process during which the pressure P = const
A process during which the specific volume v = const
A process during which the heat Q = 0
27. Sol consists of:
Liquid droplets dispersed throughout a gas;
Solid particles dispersed throughout a gas;
Solid particles dispersed in a liquid;
Liquid droplets dispersed throughout another liquid
28. Colloidal solutions are not purified by
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
29. Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because
The colloidal particles have positive charge
The colloidal particles have negative charge
The colloidal particles are solvated
There are strong electrostatic repulsions between the negatively charged colloidal particles.
30. Tyndall phenomena is exhibited by
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
31. Enthalpy is expressed by following
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
32. What is the Monomolecular reaction?
Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule.
Reaction elementary act which is carried out in a collision of two particles.
Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles.
Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of four molecules.
33. What is theDimolecular Reaction?
Reaction in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule.
Conjugate reactions.
34. Emulsifiers are generally
Soap
Synthetic detergents
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
35. The sky looks blue due to
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
36. In which of the following Tyndall effect is not observed?
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
37. What is the name of the compound that has the molecular formula C6H6?
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
38. Molarity is expressed as
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
39. Which compound is an isomer of CH3COOH?
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
40. Which compound is a member of the alkene series?
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
41. Mass fraction is expressed in:
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
42. The molar concentration of equivalent is called?
The equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution.
The number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
The mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
The ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
43. The molal concentration is:
44. Find equivalent mass of sulphuric acid
98
32
49
45. “Activation energy” term is introduced by
Coordination theory
Theory of valent bonds
Theory of active collisions
Theory of electrolytic dissociation
46. Which molecular formula represents pentene?
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
47. Kerosene is a nonpolar solvent. Which solute will dissolve in it?
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
48. Which represents the functional group of an organic acid?
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
49. Which compound can have isomers?
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
50. Which hydrocarbon has more than one possible structural formula?
CH4;
C2H6;
C3H8;
C4H10.
51. Which represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?
C2H4;
C2H6;
C3H8;
C4H10.
52. Solutions having same osmotic pressure are called
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
53. CH3CH2OH The above organic compound is classified as
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
54. The solubility of a gas dissolved in a liquid is not affected by the
Nature of solute and solvent
Rate at which the gas dissolves
Temperature
Pressure
55. The first member of the ketone family is:
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
56. Acetic acid is weak because
It is unstable
It is an organic aliphatic acid
It is slightly ionized
None of these
57. What is the reaction between an alcohol and carboxylic acid called?
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
58. What are produced when ethanol is burns completely in air?
Carbon monoxide and water
Carbon and water
Carbon dioxide and water
Carbon monoxide and hydrogen
59. Which of the following salt undergoes hydrolysis
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
60. Acetylene has a total of:
One σ bond, two π bond
Two σ bond, four π bond
Three σ bond, two π bond
One σ bond, four π bond
61. Compound in which carbon use only sp3 hybrid orbitals for bond formation is
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
62. The H-C-H bond angle in ethylene is
60o
120o
90o
180o
63. Point out the buffer systemof blood plasma:
Hemoglobin buffer system; oxyhemoglobin buffer system;
Acetate buffer systems; ammonia buffer systems;
Hydrocarbonatebuffer systems; acetate buffer systems;
Hydrophosphate buffer system;ammonia buffer system.
64. Electrolytes that under dissociation as cations form only _______ ions are called acids.
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Ammoniumcation(NH+4)
(H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
65. The salt formed by a strong base and strong acid pH of solution will be?
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
66. Determine acidity of solution of cesium chloride
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
67. What is the product of oxidation of butanal?
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
68. Determine acidity of solution of calcium acetate
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
69. Galactose and Glucose are-
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Ketose- Aldose isomers
70. What does the following equation represent? α-D Glucose +112ο→+52.5ο→ +19οβ- D glucose
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
71. A stronger base:
Is also a stronger acid;
Is also a stronger electrolyte;
Tastes sour;
Yields fewer OH- ions in solution;
72. Litmus is red when the H+ concentration in the solution is:
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
73. Which is true about a solution that is acidic?
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
H+] is less than [OH-];
H+] is greater than [OH-
74. Which substance below is expected to be the strongest electrolyte?
Chlorous acid
Acetic acid;
Perchloricacid;
Hypochlorous acid
75. Which reaction below is incorrect based upon the reactants given?
HF + LiOH → H2O + LiF;
2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2
K2O + H2O → 2KOH;
76. Which of the following molecules can act as an oxidizing as well as a reducing agent:
H2S
SO3
H2O2
F2
77. Which of the following agent if the most oxidizing :
O3
KMnO4
H2O2
K2Cr2O7
78. Which bonds are used for formation of nucleotide
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
79. Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
80. In H2O2, the oxidation state of oxygen is
-2
-1
-4
81. How manyα-amine acidrests are in oligopeptides
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
82. How many cheiralcentres are in aldopentose
83. Sucrose is
Monose
Unreducing disaccharide
Amine acid
Reducing disaccharide
84. When Fe2+ is oxidized to Fe3+, the Fe2+ ion:
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
85. When nonspontaneous redox reactions occur by use of an external current, the process is called:
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
86. Reduced intake of vitamins causes:
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
87. Determine type of α-amine acid – isoleucine;
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
88. Choose biogenic macroelement
Cu
Br
As
89. Determine type of α-amine acid - lysine
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
90. Macroelements (or macrominerals) – the content in the organism is more than:
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
91. Oleic acid is a fatty acid containing
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
92. Glycine is a unique amino acid because it
Has no chiral carbon
Has a sulphur containing R group
Cannot form a peptide bond
Is an essential amino acid
93. Dentantness of porfyrin
94. Theory of crystal field explains formation of complexes on the base of
Rate of reaction
Donor-acceptor interaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
95. Write the formula of tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) sulfate
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
96. Disperse systems consists of:
Dispersion medium, dispersed phase
Emulsions, suspensions, aerosols
Coarse system, colloid systems, true solutions
Sol, gel
97. Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase liquid – is:
Natural gas
Gas from oil droplets
Smog
Colored glass
98. Determine charge of colloid particle produced according reactionВаCl2 + H2SO4(excess) =
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
99. Find parameter which is in equation for optical properties
Md
Test System1

AgCl
3. Which is not an example of sparingly soluble salt?
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
Solubility product
4. The concentration of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given temperature is known as:
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Degree of hydrolysis
HCl < HBr < HI < HF

HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
8. NH4Cl and aq.NH3 will precipitate.
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
10. The ionisation of a weak electrolyte increases when the concentration of the solution is decreased. This relation is given by:
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Nernst’s equation.
Law of mass action.
11. Basicity of an acid is defined as number of replicable:
OH groups in its molecule
H atom in its molecule
Non-metal cations in its molecule
Non-metal anions in its molecule
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
13. In order to lower the pH of water, salt of should be added to it.
Weak acid and strong base
Weak acid and weak base
Strong acid and strong base
Strong acid and weak base
14. Addition of a salt of weak acid and strong base to water would cause:
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
16. Which of the following is not a volatile substance?
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
17. Which of the following characteristics is not possessed by an ideal solution:
Obeys Raoult’s law.
Volume change on mixing is not equal to zero
There should be no chemical reaction between solute and solvent.
Only very dilute solutions behave as ideal solutions
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
20. The unit of Cryoscopic constant is:
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
21. When osmotic pressure and temperature are the same then:
Equal volume of solutions would contain equal number of moles of the solute.
Equal volume of solutions would contain non-equal number of moles of the solute.
Non-equal volume of solutions would contain equal number of moles of the solute
Non-equal volume of solutions would contain non-equal number of moles of the solute
22. If a solute is in associated state then Vant Hoff factor is:
I =1
I >1
I=0
I <1
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
24. Addition of non-volatile solute in water results in:
An increase in melting point of the liquid
A decrease in the boiling point of the liquid.
A decrease in the vapour pressure of the liquid
No change in the boiling point of the liquid.
25. The basic formula for Entropy;
Q=∆U+A
H=U+pV
∆U = U(final) – U(initial)
S = KlnW
26. Sum of all potential and kinetic energies of all components
Internal energy
Enthalpy
Entropy;
Exothermic process
27. Inward force that tends to minimize the surface area of a liquid is called as:
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Heat of dissolution.
28. Suspensions according to the degree of dispersity are:

Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
29. Milk is a colloid in which
A liquid is dispersed in liquid
A solid is dispersed in liquid
A gas is dispersed in liquid
Some sugar is dispersed in water
30. Which one of the following in not a colloidal solution?
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
31. Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
Heterogeneous, homogeneous
Open, Closed, Isolated
Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic
Exothermic reactions
32. What are the units of energy?
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
33. Indicate which function isn’t function of state
Qp
34. Butter is a colloid formed when
Fat is dispersed in water
Fat globules are dispersed in water
Water is dispersed in fat
None of the above
35. If dispersed phase is a liquid and the dispersion medium is a solid, the colloid is known as
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
36. A material that dissolves is called?
Reversible reactions
Irreversible reactions
Soluble
Insoluble
37. Which of these reactions are monomolecular
2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
39. Random motion of colloidal particles is known as
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
40. Which compounds are isomers?
1-propanol and 2-propanol
Methanoic acid and ethanoic acid
Methanol and methanal
Ethane and ethanol
41. The products of the fermentation of sugar are ethanol and
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
42. Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon?
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
43. The normality of a solution of NaOH; 100ml. of which contains 4g of NaOH is
0x1
0.4
44. What is the normality of a 1 M solution of H3PO4?
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
45. What could be the name of a compound that has the general formula R-OH?
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
46. Molar concentration is expressed in:
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
48. Most salt become soluble in water as the
Pressure is increased.
Temperature is increased.
Temperature is decreased.
Pressure is decreased.
49. It refers to the mass of solute dissolve in 100 g of solution.
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
50. Which organic compound is a product of a saponification reaction?
CCl4;
C3H5(OH)3;
C6H6;
C6H12O6.
51. As the members of the alkane series increase in molecular mass the magnitude of the van der Waals forces between the
molecules
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Decreases then increases.
52. Osmosis is a spontaneous process defined as:
A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a solution of a weak
electrolyte into a solution of a strong electrolyte;
A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a truesolution to a colloidal
solution;
A reversible thermodynamic process of solute diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a pure water to a solution;
A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution into a more
concentrated one.
53. The ability of the carbon atom to form covalent bonds result in the formation of compounds that are
Molecular;
Ionic;
Polar;
Atomic.
54. How many carbon atoms are in one molecule of 2,3,3-trimethylpentane?
13
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
56. As the number of carbon atoms in the members of the alkene series increases, the ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Decreases then increases
57. The osmotic pressure of a solution is given by theformula:
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
58. Organic salts – esters – are produced by reacting CH3CH2CH(CH3)CCC(CH3)2CH3
An alcohol with an ether
A carboxylic acid with a ketone
A carboxylic acid with an alcohol
A ketone with an aldehyde
59. Classify this reaction: CH2=CH2 + H2O ==> C2H5OH
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
60. The concentration of [H+] and concentration of [OH-] of a 0.1 M aqueous solution of 2% ionized weak acid is (ionic product
of water = 1x10-14).
0.02 x 10-3 M and 5 x 10-11 M respectively
1 x 10-3 M and 3 x 10-11 M respectively
61. The pH of a 10-8 molar solution of HCl in water is
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
62. FeCl3 solution is
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
63. Esters are _____ _.
Made from alcohols and non-organic acids
Used to make perfumes and flavorings
Poisonous
Foul-smelling compounds
64. What are the products of the reaction between methanol and ethanoic acid
Ethyl methanoate and water
CH3COOCH3 and hydrogen
Methyl ethanoate and water
65. What are the conditions for dehydration of alcohols?
Concentrated hydrochloric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
Concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
Concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and pressure at 18 atm
Concentrated carboxylic acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
66. In propene there are
Eight σ bond, one π bond
Seven σ bond, two π bond
Six σ bond, three π bond
Nine σ bond
67. Which of the following is not a property of aldehydes and ketones?
They cannot form hydrogen bonds with water because they have no hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen.
Most have distinctive odors.
They have higher boiling points than alkanes of similar molar mass.
They are polar.
68. Water is the best medium for electrolytes dissociation due to its:
High heat capacity;
High polarity of molecules;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Low water ionization constant.
69. Gastric juice pH is approximately 1. The hydrogen ions molarity in it is:
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
71. Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of potassium hydroxide
13
72. The compounds having same structural formula but differing in configuration around one carbon atom are called-
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Tastes sour;
74. According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, a base can:
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
Donate an electron pair;
Acceptor of protons.
75. Which pairing is not a set of conjugates?
OH- and H2O;
HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2-;
HCl and Cl-;
NH3 and NH4+;
O3
KMnO4
H2O2
K2Cr2O7
77. α-Amine acid exists in form of cation in
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
78. Monomeric link of protein
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene
79. Element accepting electrons is called
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
80. In electrolysis, oxidation takes place at
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
The surface of the electrolyte solution
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
82. Cobalt as a biogenic element is found:
In molecule of cytochrome b
In molecule of vitamin B12
In molecule of catalase
83. Determine type of α-amine acid – histidine
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
84. Determine type of α-amine acid - isoleucine
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
85. The degree of unsaturation of a fat can be determined by means of its
Iodine number
Octane number
Saponification number
Melting point
86. The coordination number is:
The number of donor atoms surrounding the central metal atom in a complex ion
The molecules or ions that surround the metal in a complex ion
The atom in a ligand that is bound directly to the metal atom
The number of positively charged particles in the complex
87. Number of hem sections in mioglobin
88. The 5 elements present in most naturally occurring proteins are:
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
89. The α-helix is held in a coiled conformation partially because of
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
90. The double helical structure of DNA is held together by
Sulphur-sulphur linkages
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
91. Monosaccharides are classified according to
The number of carbon atoms in the molecule
Whether they contain an aldehyde or a ketone group
Their configurational relationship to glyceraldehydes
All of the above
92. Determine type of K2[CuCl4 ] complex
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
94. Theory of valent bonds explains formation of complexes on the base of
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
95. Which of the following statements is false about glyceraldehydes?
Its IUPAC name is 1,2-dihydroxypropanal
It is isomeric with 1,3-dihydroxypropanone
It is oprtically active
It shows mutarotation
96. Dispersion medium: solid of discontinuous phase - gas is:
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
97. Colloidal solutions include:
Molecular, ionic, molecular ionic
Sol, gel
Saline solution in water
98. Optical property typical to coarse systems
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
99. Heterogeneous mixtures containing particles that are intermediate in size:
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Saturated solutions;
Alloys.
Test System1
; correct answer incorrect answer skipped question
2. Buffer of a +single
Weak acid weak salt
baseisinprepared
water by dissolving?
3. Which
It has aamong the
definite following is not a property of buffer solution?
PH.
4. Which
AgCl is not an example of sparingly soluble salt?
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
5. The concentration
Solubility product of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given temperature is known as:
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
13. Precipitation of salt occurs if:
Ionic product = solubility product
Ionic product > solubility product
Ionic product < solubility product
None of these
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv
22. Positive deviation from Raoult’s law is observed when:
Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is greater than that between individual liquids
Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is smaller than that between individual liquids.
Force of attraction between two liquids is greater than that between individual liquids
Force of attraction between two liquids is smaller than that between individual liquid.
24. Which of the following pair of liquids are immiscible?
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
25. If the solvent boils at a temperature T1 and the solution at a temperature T2 , then the elevation of boiling point is given by:
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
26. Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
Open System
Closed System
Isolated System
Adiabatic System
27. Internal energy is called?
Sum of all potential and kinetic energies of all components
Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
The rate of which chemical reaction increases with increasing temperatures
28. Enthalpy is called?

29. Aggregate stability is defined by ability of disperse systems to counteract:
Coalescing of particles;
Sedimentation of particles;
Destruction of particles;
Subdivision of particles.
30. According to the micellar theory, the colloidal solutions structure: sol consists from:
Two parts: micellae and intermicellar liquid;
Precipitate and water;
Mixture of gases;
Atoms and ions.
31. Define the disperse phase aggregative state in fog:
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
All answers are right
32. Colloids can be purified by
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
33. Maximum coagulation power is in
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
34. Which property of colloidal suspension is used to determine the nature of charge on the particles?
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
35. What is the exothermic process?
Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat are called
36. A colloidal suspension in liquid state is defined as
Gel
Homogeneous solution
Sol
Aerosol
37. The equilibrium constant for the reaction? 2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
38. Equilibrium constant of NaNO3 ↔ NaNO2 + O2 reaction is
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
39. At high concentration of soap in water, soap behaves as ______________
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Macromolecular colloid
Lyophillic colloid
40. Which statement explains why the element carbon forms so many compounds?
Carbon atoms combine readily with oxygen.
Carbon atoms have very high electronegativity.
Carbon readily forms ionic bonds with other carbon atoms
Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms
0x1
0.4
42. The general formula for the alkyne series is
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
43. Which compound is a member of the alkene series?
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
44. Which is the formula for ethanoic acid?
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
45. Each member in the alkane series of hydrocarbons, when considered in successive order, has 1 more carbon atom and how
many more hydrogen atoms?
46. Number of moles of solute dissolved per dm3 of solution is
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
48. What is the solvent in 70% alcohol solution?
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
49. The number of moles of solute divided by the number of kilograms of solvent is
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
50. Solutions are:
Isolated systems, separated from the surroundings by an interface surface;
Homogeneous systems which do not exchange by mass withthe surroundings;

Homogeneous systems which contain at least two components
Heterogeneous systems which contain at least two components.
51. The first Raoult’s Law is defined as:
The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure solvents;
The decrease in vapor pressure is not proportional to the mole fraction of a solute;
The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always higher than that of pure solvents;
The vapor pressure of solutions containing volatile solutes is always less than that of pure solvents.
CH4;
C2H6;
C3H8;
C4H10.
53. Osmotic pressure can be calculated according to the following equation:
TT= MRT;
Tf = Kf Cm;
Tb = KbCm;
Tf =iKf Cm.
54. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of Vant Hoff law is called
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
55. Which organic molecule undergoes resonance?
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
56. Which alcohol contains three hydroxyl groups per molecule?
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
57. Toluene belongs to the same series of hydrocarbons as
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
58. Both cellulose and proteins are classified as
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
59. The movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a
semipermeable membrane is known as :
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
60. The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration against the concentration
gradient is known as :
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
61. Which compound is a dihydroxyl alcohol?
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
62. Which compound is a member of the alkene series of hydrocarbons?
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
63. What are alcohols not used in?
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
64. Vinegar tastes sour because of ___ _.
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
65. Which of the following names does not fit a real compound
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
3- methyl- 2- pentanal
2-methylpentanal
66. Give name to positively charged particles:
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
67. The salt formed by a strong base and weak acid (hydrolysis by anion) pH of solution of will be?
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
68. Which observation denotes a positive Tollen's test?
A silver wire dissolves.
A brick-red precipitate forms.
The light blue color of the reagent disappears.
A silver deposit forms on the glass surface.
69. Determine acidity of solution of ammonium chloride
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
70. Which observation denotes a positive Benedict's test?
A mirror-like deposit forms from a colorless solution.
A red precipitate forms from a blue solution
A red - brown solution becomes clear and colorless
A pale yellow solution with an odor of chlorine changes to a purple color.
71. What is the element that causes oxidation in the Tollens test for aldehydes?
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
72. Invert sugar is-
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Hydrolytic product of Sucrose
73. A disaccharide produced on hydrolysis of starch is called-
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
75. How many times stronger is an acid with a pH of 2 than an acid with a pH of 5?
A pH of 2 is three times as strong;
A pH of 2 is one thousand times as strong;
A pH of 2 is three times as weak;
76. Which compound below is not correctly paired with its name?
KOH is potassium hydroxide;
H2SO3 is sulfurous acid;
HI is hydroiodic acid;
HClO2 is chloric acid
77. Which solution listed below is going to have the highest boiling point?
1.5 m NaCl;
1.5 m AgCl;
2.0 m C6H12O6;
2.0 m CaCl2
H2S
SO3
H2O2
F2
79. Choose peptide bond
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
80. In the redox reaction: xKMnO4+yNH3→KNO3+MnO2+KOH+H2O
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
81. Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
82. Gliconic acids are produced under action of
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
83. In what case there is an oxidation process:
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
84. Determine type of α-amine acid - alanine:
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
86. Zinc as a biogenic element is component of:
Enzyme catalase
Enzyme superoxide dismutase
Cytochrome P450
Glutathione peroxidase
87. Six major biogenic elements :
Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions on which life depends.
Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities
Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large quantities
Elements that are in the first group of the periodic table
88. A zwitterions has which of the following properties
No net charge
A high melting point
Soluble in water
All of these
89. The pH which the amino acid shows no tendency to migrate when placed in an electric field is known as its:
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
90. Dissosiation of complex is carried out in…steps
2 and more
Always without steps
91. A complex ion contains a Cr3+ bound to four H2O molecules and two Cl– ions. Write its formula.
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
92. The principal sugar in blood is
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
94. Complex forming ability in raw of s-p-d-elements
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
96. Which of the following statements is false about sucrose?
It is also called table sugar
It may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol
It reduces Fehling’s solution
It does not reduce Tollens’ reagent
97. Gels are:
Gelatin, jelly, marmalade.
Gelatin, lymph, marmalade.
Blood, lymph.
Blood, jelly, marmalade.
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
99. Dispersion medium: solid, discontinuous phase – liquid is:
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
100. Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase gas – is:
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Test System1





AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
Solubility product
Solubility
5. The concentration of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given temperature is known as:
Hydrolysis
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
7. HCO3- acts as:
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
10. Addition of HCl will suppress the ionisation of:
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
13. A buffer solution is one that contains:
A weak acid and its conjugate base
Strong base and its conjugate acid
Strong acid and its conjugate base
None of these
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv
I =1
I >1
I =0
I <1
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
26. Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
Internal energy
Enthalpy
Entropy
Exothermic process
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
28. Which one of the following is not a colloid
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
29. An aerosol is a colloidal system of
A liquid dispersed in a solid
A liquid dispersed in a gas
A gas dispersed in air
None of the above
30. Which of the following is an emulsifier?
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
31. Suspensions are
Visible to naked eye
Not visible by any means
Invisible under electron microscope
Invisible through microscope
32. When a colloidal solution is observed under an ultramicroscope, we can see
Light scattered by colloidal particles
Size of the particle
Shape of the particle
Relative size
33. The coagulation power of an electrolyte for As2S3 decreases in the order
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
34. Absorption is the phenomenon in which a substance
Accumulates in the surface of the other substance
Goes into the body of the other substance
Remains close to the other substance
Forms chemical bonds with other substences.
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Qp
37. Irreversible reactions are called?
A change that can go forwards or backwards
A change that cannot go back,
Reactions proceeding in parallel
Process of substance dissolution
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
39. Equilibrium constant of CaCO3 ↔ CaO + CO2 reaction is
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
40. The rate of reaction of substances is proportional of their
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
41. Which colloid is used in treating eye disease
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
42________ is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the stationary liquid induced by an
external field.
Colloidal suspension
Emulsion
Sedimentation potential
Electrophoresis
Ethane and ethanol
44. In a molecule of CH4, the hydrogen atoms are spatially oriented toward the centers of a regular
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
0x1
0.4
46. Molecules of 1-propanol and 2-propanol have different
Percentage compositions;
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Structural formulas.
47. Normality of 2M sulphuric acid is
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
48. Which reaction produces ethyl alcohol as one of the principal products?
An esterification reaction;
A neutralization reaction;
A saponification reaction;
A fermentation reaction.
50. A molecule of which alcohol contains more than one hydroxyl group?
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
51. The structure of an alkene contains
Only single bonds;
A double bond;
Two double bonds;
A triple bond.
52. The osmolarity of 5.0×10-2 M NaCl is equal to:
2.0×10-2osmol;
1.0×10-1osmol;
3.0×10-2osmol;
5.0×10-3osmol.
53. The name of the compound having the formula C3H5(OH)3 is
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
54. A mixture of benzene and toluene forms
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
55. The name of an ester produced by a reaction between propanol and ethanoic acid is
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
56. An aqueous solution of CuSO4 is
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
57. What is true about carboxylic acids?
Carboxylic acids are strong acids
Carboxylic acids can react with metals
Alkanes oxidize to form carboxylic acids
Carboxylic acids cannot form hydrogen bonds
58. Which is false about the formation of ethanol?
Ethanol is produced through the hydration of ethane
Ethanol contains a hydroxyl group
Ethanol is used as a fuel
Ethanol is a solvent
Nine σ bond
61. Which of the following is a planar molecule?
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
62. What is bond angle between the hybrid orbitals in methane?
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
63. Which of the following compounds have planar molecules?
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
64. All of the following are true concerning a three-carbon ketone except
Its systematic name is propanone.
Another acceptable name is methyl ethyl ketone
Its common name is acetone.
Its condensed formula is CH3-CO-CH3
65. Complex substances or compound classes are divided into
Oxides, acid, base, salt
Oxides, base
Alkalis, salt, oxides
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
67. Which compound will give a positive Tollen's test?
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
68. Determine acidity of solution of calcium chloride
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
70. Which of the followings is a simple sugar or monosaccharide?
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
71. When a metal replaces hydrogen atom then compound form is
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
72. Which one of the following is a weak acid?
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
74. Functional Group of Cycloalkane:
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
76. In the redox reaction: xCrCl3+yH2O2+zNaOH→Na2CrO4+NaCl+H2O
X=2 y=4 z=10
X=2 y=6 z=5
X=2 y=3 z=8
X=2 y=3 z=10
77. Conductivity of a solution is directly proportional to
Dilution
Number of ions
Current density
Volume of the solution
78. α-amine acid exists in form of anion in
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
79. Bonds stabilizingtertiary structure of proteins
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
80. Aldites (polyols) are produced from aldoses by
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
81. Point out the correct statements:
A conjugate pair of oxidizing and reducing agents is characterized by its reduction potential;
A reduction potential can be calculated by the Rauolt/s equation;
High reduction potentials correspond to weak oxidizing agents;
Low reduction potentials correspond to weak reducing agents.
82. Point out the coekcient before the reducing agent in the following equation:K2Cr2O7 + KI + HCl → CrCl3 + I2 + KCl + H2O
14
83. An oxidizing agent is an atom, a molecule or an ion, which:
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Increases its oxidation number;
Decreases its concentration
84. Saponified lipids are
Mono-component
Three-component
Without any component
Poly-component
85. Point out the scheme for galvanic cell that consistsfromzinc consists from zinc and copper electrodes dipped into their salt
solutions:
Zn|Zn+2(aq)|Cu+2(aq)|Cu;
Cu|Zn+2(aq)|Cu+2(aq)|Zn;
Cu||Cu+2(aq) | Zn+2(aq)|Zn;
Zn|Zn+2(aq)||Cu+2(aq)|Cu.
87. The nervous activity malfunctions are a consequence of hypovitaminosis of:
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
89. Number of cheiralcentres in aldohexose
90. Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200⁰C gives
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
91. Which of the following compounds will not be classified as lipids?
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
92. Complex forming ability in the sequence of d-p-s-elements
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
93. Upon hydrolysis, proteins give
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
4
95. Write the formula of tetraaquadichlorochromium(III)chloride
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
96. Donor of electrons in coordination compound
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
99. Dispersion medium: solid, discontinuous phase – solid is:
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
100. Find parameter which is in equation for molecular-kinetic properties
Test System1



AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
None of these
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
15. Among the following which is a strong electrolyte and thus the best conductor of electricity?
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
25. If the solvent boils at a temperature T1 and the solution at a temperature T2 , then the elevation of boiling point is given by:
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
Liquid droplets dispersed throughout a gas;
Solid particles dispersed throughout a gas;
Solid particles dispersed in a liquid;
Liquid droplets dispersed throughout another liquid
27. Lyophobic colloids are
Reversible colloids
Irreversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
28. Which one of the following is not represented by sols?

Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
29. Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat are called?
Endothermic reactions
31. Spontaneous process occurs only
Without external energy
At constant temperature
In forward direction
With external energy help
Soluble
Insoluble
34. The equilibrium constant for the reaction? 2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
35. The rate constant of a reactions depends on
Temperature
Initial concentration of the reactants
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
36. The rate of reaction of substances is proportional of their
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
37. The blue color of water in the sea is due to
Refraction of the blue light by the impurities in sea water
Reflection of blue sky by sea water
Scattering of blue light by water molecules
Absorption of other colors except the blue color by water molecules
38________ is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the stationary liquid induced by an
external field.
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
39. A colloidal system having a solid substance as a dispersed phase and a liquid as a dispersion medium is classified as
________________
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
40. Compared to the rate of inorganic reactions, the rate of organic reactions generally is
Slower because organic particles are ions
Slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
Faster because organic particles are ions
Faster because organic particles contain covalent bonds
41. Which polymers occur naturally?
Starch and nylon
Starch and cellulose
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
42. What is the solution?
A mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent
Component of a solution present in the lesser amount
Component of a solution present in the greater amount
Amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent
44. Mass fraction is called?
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
46. Hydrogen bonding is most noticable in
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
47. Which of the following is not a property of solution?
It has a definite composition.
It has a homogeneous composition.
It is consist of a single phase.
It can be physically separated into its components.
48. In dilution of solution,
A solute is added to the solution.
)solvent is added to the solution
The amount of moles increases.
Volume of solution decreases.
49. The isomers of propanol differ in
The number of carbon atoms;
The arrangement of the carbon atoms;
Molecular mass;
The position of functional group.
50. The Raoult’sebullioscopic law can be defined as:
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayslower than that of pure solvents;
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayshigher than that of pure solvents;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile solutes;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes.
51. In order to increase solubility of gases in water it is necessary:
To increase gas pressure above water; solution;to decrease temperature;
To add some electrolytes into a solution;
To add some nonelectrolytes into a solution;
To increase temperature.
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
53. Which compound is most likely to react by addition?
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
54. Which involves the colligative properties?
Heating of solvent.
Allowing a carbonated beverage to warm to room temperature
Adding salt to the water in which pasta is being cooked.
Pouring a concentrated solution into a dilute solution.
55. As the length of the chain of carbon atoms in molecules of the alkene series increases, the number of double bonds per
molecule
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;

56. In a condensation polymerization, the two products formed are a polymer and
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
58. What is the formula for pentanol?
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
59. Colligative properties of the solution depend on
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Number of particles present in the solution
Number of moles of solvent only
60. Polymers are
Molecules made of monomers
Molecules made of regularly repeating units that extend throughout a molecule
Macromolecules
All of the above
61. What are the products of the reaction between methanol and ethanoic acid

63. Which of the following salt undergoes hydrolysis
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
64. Compound in which carbon use only sp3 hybrid orbitals for bond formation is:
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
65. Which of the following is is the correct order of bond lengths?
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
66. The correct name for CH3 -CH(CH3)-CH 2 -CO-CH3 is
Isobutyl acetone
2- methyl – 4- butanone
4 –methyl – 2- butanone.
4- methyl – 2- pentanone.
67. About buffer solution which in incorrect?
It contains a weak acid and its conjugate base
It contains a weak base and its conjugate acid
It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
All of the above
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
69. Which compound has the lowest boiling point?
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
70. What is product of the oxidation of a ketone?
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
None, ketones don't oxidize
71. Determine acidity of solution of copper sulphate
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
72. Enzyme (carbonic anhydrase) is used in
Aerobic respiration
Anaerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
73. Value of Ka can be calculated by determining
Concentration of acid
PH of solution
Concentration of water molecules
Both A and B
74. Which of the following is a polymer of fructose?
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
76. A solution of a salt and 100 grams of water that can still dissolve more solute at a given temperature is classified as:
Unsaturated;
Supersaturated;
Saturated
Dilute
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene
14
79. What products are formed at reduction reaction of KMnO4 in the presence of base?
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
80. In the chemical cell reaction 2Cr + 3Ni2+ → 2Cr3+ + 3Ni, which species is reduced?
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
81. Determine type of α-amine acid - leucine
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
82. Determine type of α-amine acid – serine;
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
83. Determine type of α-amine acid – threonine
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
84. Determine type of α-amine acid - threonine:
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions on which life depends.
Elements that are in the first group of the periodic table
86. Soap is
A mixture of salts of fatty acids
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
A mixture of aromatic ethers
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
88. Fats and oils are
Monoesters of glycerol
Diesters of glycerol
Triesters of glycerol
Diesters of glycol
89. Oxidation number of cobalt in K[Co(CO)2Cl4] is:
-1
-3
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
91. Which of the following compounds form zwitterions?
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Heterocyclic compounds
92. Particles playing role of ligands are
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
All of the above
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
95. What is the systematic name of [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl?
Tetraaquadichlorochromium(III) chloride
Chloridetetraaquadichlorochromium(III)
Tetraaquadichlorochromiumchloride(III)
Tetraaqua(III) dichlorochromiumchloride
96. What are the geometry of the following complex: [Ag(NH3)2]+ ?
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
97. Dentatness of ligand is
Number of central ions
Charge of central ion
Number of bonds of ligand with central ion
Ion’s total number
98. Which of the following carbohydrates is sweeter than sucrose?
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
99. Which substance may be micelle’s aggregate
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
100. Powder is
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Test System1
1. Thermodynamics studies
General laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
Energy changes during chemical transformations.
The rate of chemical reactions.
Thermal conductivity,
Chemical Convection,
processes that Radiation
cause electrons to move.
2. Thermodynamic processes may be:
A process during
Isochoric, which
Isobaric, the temperature
Isothermal, AdiabaticT = const

A process
processduring
duringwhich
whichthe temperature
the heat Q = 0 T = const

4. What is the Isobaric process?
A process
processduring
duringwhich
whichthe temperature
the heat Q = 0 T = const

5. What is the adiabaticprocess?
6. A process during which the temperature T = const is called?
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Isochoric (or isometric) process
Adiabaticprocess
7. A process during which the specific volume v = const is called?
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabaticprocess
Q=∆U+A
H=U+pV
∆U = U(final) – U(initial)
S = KlnW
9. Chaotic movement of colloidal particles is:
Osmosis;
Diffusion;
Brownian motion;
Coagulation .
10. Fog and smoke are:
Aerosols;
Emulsions;
Gels;
Foams
11. The heat transfer are divided into
Thermal conductivity, Convection, Radiation
Coalescing of particles;
Sedimentation of particles;
Destruction of particles;
13. What is the thermal conductivity?
The material to conduct heat.
Heat is transferred from one place to another.
The radiation transmitted even void (sun).
None of them.
14. Chromatography is:
The method of separation of heterogeneous mixtures;
A type of disperse systems;
A continuous phase;
The method of separation of homogeneous mixtures.
15. Aerosols with a liquid disperse phase are called:
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
16. Distinguish a colloidal solution and a true solution according to the following:
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
18. What condensed methods of obtaining the colloid systems are based on?
On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a liquid;
On the integration of particles at the aggregation of molecules and ions;
On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of their particles throughout a gas;
On the sol obtaining from a precipitation using peptizator.
19. Coagulation is:
Chaotic movement of particles;
Dissociation of electrolyte solutions;
Destruction of the native protein structure;
The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and thereby separate from the continuous phase.
20. The size of particles in suspension, true solution and colloidal solution varies in the order
Suspension> colloidal > true solution
True solution > suspension > colloidal
Suspension> colloidal = true solution
None of the above
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
22. Which of the following is a homogeneous system
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
A solution of sugar in water
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
26. Brownian movement or motion, the paths of the particles are
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
27. Separation of colloidal particles from those of molecular dimension with electricity is known as
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
29. Milk is
Fat dispersed in milk
Fat dispersed in water
Water dispersed in fat
Water dispersed in oil
30. Pumice stone is an example of a colloid in which
Solid is dispersed in liquid
Liquid is dispersed in a solid
Gas is dispersed in a solid
Solid is dispersed in a solid
32. Which is the third effect formula of Hess's Law:
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
ΔHr = Σ ΔHf° (product) - Σ ΔHf°(reactants)
ΔH = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)
Q= ΔU+ W
33. What is the heterogeneous system?
System consisting of three phases is called
System consisting of one phase is called

34. Internal energy is ……
Energy of system at constant pressure
Gibbs energy
Energy of system at constant volume
Measure of systems randomness
Qp
None of the above
37. Which of the following is not a colloid?
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
38. Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule is called?
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
39. Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles:
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
41. What is theTrimolecular reaction?
Reactions proceeding simultaneously.
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
43. A substance that decrease the reactionrate-
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Soluble
Insoluble
46. A material that doesn’t dissolve is called?
Soluble
Insoluble
47. Which of these reactions are monomolecula
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
48. Which of these reactions are dimolecular
C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
49. Which of these reactions are dimolecular.
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Na2S2O3 + H2SO4→Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
50. Which of these reactions are dimolecula
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
52. The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the
Concentration of the reactant
Concentration of the product
Time
Temperature
53. A catalyst is a substance which
Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product
Changes the equilibrium constant of reaction
Shortens the time to reach equilibrium
Supplies energy to the reaction
54. Butter is
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
55. The law of mass action was enunciated by
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
56. Which one of an example of gel?
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
57. As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases, the rate of the reaction:
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
58. Tyndall effect will be observed in
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
60. As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration(C.M.C.) soap particles abruptly collected into spherical
structures called _________
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
61. Freshly prepared precipitate sometimes gets converted to colloidal solution by
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
________________
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
63. Compared to the rate of inorganic reactions, the rate of organic reactions generally is
64. Which statement explains why the element carbon forms so many compounds?
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
67. The normality of 10% (w/v) acetic acid is
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
0x1
0.4
69. Which compound is an organic acid?
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
70. The weight of pure NaOH required to prepare 250 cm3 of 0.1 N solution is
4g
1g
2g
10 g
71. The molarity of pure water is
55.6
50
100
18
72. C2H4+ H2<======> C2H6 The above reaction is an example of ___ reaction.
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification
73. The number of moles in 180 g of water is
10
18
100
74. The general formula for the alkyne series is
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
75. Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
77. Which normal alkene has the highest boiling point at 1 atmosphere?
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
78. A mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent is called?
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
81. Find volume concentration
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
82. Who had developed theory of solutions chemical nature
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
83. Find equivalent mass of phosphoric acid
98
32.6
49
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
88. A solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved solute is
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
89. Of the following, which will increase the solubility of a gas in water?
Increasing the temperature
Increasing the pressure
Increasing the volume
Decreasing the pressure
90. What opposing processes occur in saturated solution?
Vaporization and condensation
Dissolution and crystallization
Oxidation and reduction
Dissociation and reduction
91. Which solutions has concentration of 1M? The molar mass of sucrose is 342 g. A solution containing
342 g sucrose in 658 g of water
342 g sucrose in 1000 mL of solution
342 g sucrose in 1000 g of solution
92. Ethyl formate can be produced by heating concentrated sulfuric acid, ethyl alcohol and formic acid. This type of reaction is
called
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
93. Compared with organic compounds in general, organic compounds usually have
Greater solubility in water;
More rapid reaction rates;
A tendency to form ions more readily;
Lower melting points.
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
95. Which is the formula of an alcohol?
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
96. Solubility of solids depends upon:
Temperature, the nature of solutes and solvents;
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
All answers are right.
97. In accordance with the state of solvents solutions are:
Liquid, transparent, colored;
Solid, liquid, turbid;
Gaseous, liquid, solid;
Liquid, turbid, colored.
98. The statement that solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the solution is defined as:
The Henry’s law;
The Sechenov equation;
The Ostvald’s dilution law;
The Paul’s principle.
99. C2H4+ Br2= ? What reaction occurs when the above chemicals react?
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
100. Point out a solution with the highest boiling point:
0.01M sucrose;
0.01 M sodium phosphate;
0.01 М potassium chloride;
0.01 M sodium carbonate.
Test System1
Thermal conductivity,
Chemical Convection,
processes that Radiation
cause electrons to move.
A process during
Isochoric, which
Isobaric, the temperature
Isothermal, AdiabaticT = const

3. What is the Isochoric (or isometric) process?
Isothermal
A process
process during which the heat Q = 0
Isobaric process
4. A process during which the pressure P = const is called?
Adiabaticprocess
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabaticprocess
Mixture of gases;
Atoms and ions.
8. Disperse phase of sparkling drinks is:
N2;
H2O;
CO2;
O2.
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a liquid;
None of the above
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
14. Which of the following methods is used for the destruction of sol?
Condensation
Dialysis
Diffusion through animal membrane
Addition of an electrolyte
15. Starch dispersed in hot water is an example of
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
16. Which of the following is not a property of hydrophilic sols?
High concentration of dispersed phase can be easily attained
Coagulation is reversible
Viscosity and surface tension are nearly same as that of water
The charge of the particle depends on the pH value of the medium; it may be positive, negative, or even zero
17. What is the homogeneous system?
18. Find state parametre
19. Chemical kinetics studies –
Of chemical processes that cause electrons to move.
None of the above
21. Which of the following is not a colloid?
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
25. What is the equilibrium constant of this reaction?2NO + O2→2NO2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
27. The colloidal system consisting of a liquid as dispersed phase in a solid as dispersion medium is termed as
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
30. Tyndall effect in colloidal solution is due to
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Presence of electrically charged particles
31. As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration(C.M.C.) soap particles abruptly collected into spherical
structures called _________
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
________________
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
33. The values of colligative properties of colloidal solution are of small order in comparison to those shown by true solutions of
same concentration because of colloidal particles ____________
Exhibit enormous surface area
Remain suspended in the dispersion medium
Form lyophilic colloids
Are comparatively less in number
34. Normality is expressed as
Moles/litre
Gm equivalents/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
37. The members of the alkane series of hydrocarbons are similar in that each member has the same
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
39. Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is

0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
40. Which compound is an isomer of CH3COOH?
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
41. The fermentation of C6H12O6 will produce carbon dioxide and
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
43. The compound CH3COOCH3is classified as
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
44. Molal concentration is expressed in:
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
45. Which of the following is not a solution?
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Molecular mass;
47. Solutions are:
49. An erythrocyte placed into 10% NaCl solution undergoes:
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
50. Which organic compound is a product of an esterification reaction?
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
51. Functional Group of Aldehyde:
C – CO - C
C – CH = O
C –X
O = C – OH
52. The net ionic equation for the reaction between CaCl2 and Na2CO3 to form calcium carbonate and sodium chloride would
include all of the following except:
Cl-;
2Na+;
CaCO3d
All of the substances above
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
54. Which of the following is an insulator?
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
56. Glicaric acids are produced from aldoses by
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
57. Glicaric acids are produced under action of
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
59. Complexlipidsformunderhydrolysis
Alcohols, carboxylicacids
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols, carboxylicacids, carbohydrates etc.
Alcohols
60. Determine type of α-amine acid - threonine
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
-2
-1
-4
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
64. How many cheiralcentres are in aldopentose
65. Oxidation Number of Oxygen is:
-2
-4
66. Aldites (polyols) are produced from aldoses by
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
67. In which red-ox reaction atoms of different substances change oxidation number
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
68. Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms:
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
69. Electrochemistry is the branch of chemistry that deals with:
The interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy;
The heat energy associated with chemical reactions;
The scientific study of the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds;
The study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles,
practices and concepts of physics.
71. Indicate name of terpenes at n = 3
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
73. Simple lipids form under hydrolysis
Alcohols, carboxylic acids
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols, carboxylic acids, carbohydrates etc.
Alcohols
74. Determine type of α-amine acid - glysine
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
75. Determine type of α-amine acid – tyrosine
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
80. KMnO4 solutions are used for
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
81. Choose biogenic microelement
Cu
Ca
Mg
83. Fats differ from waxes in that fats have:
More unsaturation
Higher melting points
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
84. Zwitterion is
An ion that is positively charged in solution
An ion that is negatively charged in solution
A compound that can ionize both as a base and an acid
A carbohydrate with an electrical charge
85. The oxidation number of cobalt in K3[Co(NO2)6] is:
87. Which of the following is the main structural feature of proteins?
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
88. The linear arrangement of amino acid units in proteins is called:
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Quaternary structure
All of the above
90. Which is a disaccharide?
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Sol, gel
93. Common table sugar is
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
94. What is the suspension?
It is microheterogeneous system with a highly developed internal surface between the phases.
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are mutually immiscible liquid.
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersing medium – liquid.
It is suspension of fine particles of liquids or solids in the gas.
95. Starch
Is a trisaccharide
Is also called amylose
Is also called amylopectin
Is a mixture of amylase + amylopectin
Sol, gel
97. Choose dispersion method of colloid systems producing
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
98. Powder is
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
99. Find potential defining ions in micelle produced according reaction ВаCl2(excess)+ H2SO4 =
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Test System1
AgCl decreases and (OH-) increases.

(H+)
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
Weak of
None electrolyte
these
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None
Cu2+ of these.
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
None of these
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
18. Vant Hoff’s eqution for solution is:
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
I =1
I >1
I =0
I <1
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
25. Coarse disperse system is:
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
The charge of the particle depends on the pH value of the medium; it may be positive, negative, or even zero
27. Which colloid is used in treating eye disease?
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
28. As2S3 sol is

Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Gibbs energy
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
34. Which factors are equal in a reversible chemical reaction that has reached equilibrium?
The number of moles of the reactants and products;
The potential energies of the reactants and products;
The activation energies of the forward and reverse reactions;
The rates of reaction for the forward and reverse reactions.
35. The method usually employed for the destruction of a colloidal solution is
Dialysis
Addition of electrolytes
Condensation
36. Which of the following is utilized in foam formation?
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
37. Which of the following will show Tyndall effect?
Aqueous solution of soap below critical micelle concentration
Aqueous solution of soap above critical micelle concentration
Aqueous solution of odium chloride
Aqueous solution of sugar
38. Amolal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in
1000 gm of the solvent
Onelitre of the solution
One litre of the solvent
22.4 litres of the solution
39. Normality of sulphuric acid containing 50g of the acid in 500 ml of solution is
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
40. The normality of a 2.3 M sulphuric acid solution is ?
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
41. The compound C4H9OH is an isomer of
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
42. Given the following reaction: C4H10+ Br2<======> C4H9Br + HBr. The above reaction is an example of _____ reaction.
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
44. Each member in the alkane series of hydrocarbons, when considered in successive order, has 1 more carbon atom and how
many more hydrogen atoms?
4
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
47. A 40% alcohol contains
40 mL alcohol in 100 mL of water.
60 mL of alcohol in 100 mL of water.
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayslower than that of pure solvents;
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayshigher than that of pure solvents;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile solutes;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes.
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
51. Which of the following is a true statement?
Ketones are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of an oxidizing agent
Aldehydes are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of an oxidizing agent
Ketones are produced by oxidizing a primary alcohol
Organic acids are by oxidizing a ketone
52. What is the most common method of producing a chloroalkane?
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol, under reflux
Reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid, followed by addition of HCl
53. The aqueous solution of FeCl3 is acidic to
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
54. Aqueous solution of sodium acetate is
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
Carbon and water
56. Which of the following dissolves in water to give is neutral solution
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
57. Which of the following is a buffer?
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
58. Weak electrolytes are characterized by:
Ionization percent; acid ionization constant; base ionization constant;
Ionic strength;
Concentration of a gas in a solution;
Ion product for water.
59. According to the Bronstedtheory bases are defined as:
Electrons donor;
Electrons acceptors;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
60. All of the following statements about oxidation of carbonyl are true except
The Benedict's test involves reduction of Cu2+.
Ketones do not react with mild oxidizing agents.
The Tollens' test involves oxidation of Ag+ .
Oxidation of aldehydes produces carboxylic acids.
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
63. Position of equilibrium will be left if value of Ka is
High
Low
Same
Constant
64. From the abbreviated name of the compound Gal (β 1 →4) Glc, we know that:
The glucose residue is the β anomer.
The galactose residue is at the non reducing end.
C-4 of glucose is joined toC-1 of galactose by a glycosidic bond.
The compound is in its furanose form
65. Functional Group of Amine:
C – NR – R’
O = C – OH
H–C=O
C – OH
66. Functional Group of Nitrile:
- C≡N
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
HOC – NR – R’
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
70. Biogenic amines are produced under reaction of
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
71. In which red-ox reaction oxidation number of same element is changed
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Counter disproportion
Disproportion
72. Element loosing electrons is called
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
14
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Zn
79. An aqueous solution of glycine is neutral because of the formation of:
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
81. Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces
Ammonia and carbon dioxide
Urea and uric acid
A mixture of amino acids
Glycogen and a fatty acid
82. The IUPAC name of Xe[PtF6] is
Hexafluoridoplatinate (VI) xenon
Xenolhexafluoridoplatinate (V)
Xenon hexafluoridoplatinate (VI)
Xenoniumhexafluoridoplatinum (V)
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
85. Glucose cannot be classified as
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
87. Find optical property
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
88. Aerosol is
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
Test System1
Emergence
Chemical of dregs;that
processes decreasing of osmotic
cause electrons topressure;
move. changing of electrical conductance and viscosity;
Process of particles integration;

2. Stability of a disperse system is:
Movement of the charged particles under influence of an external electric field;
The material
Constancy to conduct
in time heat. and main properties.
of its state

The radiation transmitted even void (sun).
None
On theofcrushing
them. of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a liquid;

Negatively
On charged; from a precipitation using peptizator.
the sol obtaining
Positively charged;
5. A micelle which is formed as a result of formation of a double electric layer is:
Electro neutral;
Negatively and positively charged.
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
10. Which property of colloidal suspension is used to determine the nature of charge on the particles?
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
11. What is the endothermic process?
13. Which is the second effect formula of Hess's Law
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
14. System consisting of one phase is called
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Qp
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
19. Enzymes isais a substance that …
Increase the rate of reaction
Decrease the rate of reaction
Biological catalyst of reaction
No effect on the reaction rate
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
21. Reversible reactions are called?
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
23. Which of these reactions are dimolecular.
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
24. What is the equilibrium constant of this reaction?2NO + O2→2NO2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
25. Butter is
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
26. Colloidal solution of a gas in a gas is called
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
28. The values of colligative properties of colloidal solution are of small order in comparison to those shown by true solutions of
same concentration because of colloidal particles ____________
29. Which element is present in all organic compounds?
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Ethane and ethanol
31. What type of reaction is CH3CH3 + Cl2 -> CH3CH2Cl + HCl?
An addition reaction
A substitution reaction
A saponification reaction
An esterification reaction
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
10
18
100
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
35. Which compound is a member of the alkane series?
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
36. A reaction between an acid and alcohol produces an ester and
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Coordination theory
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
42. Which molecule contains a triple covalent bond?
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
43. Which formula represents an acid?
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
44. Ethyl formate can be produced by heating concentrated sulfuric acid, ethyl alcohol and formic acid. This type of reaction is
called
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
Molecular mass;
49. Colligative (collective) properties of solutions depend upon the number of solute particles and not their nature. They are:
Vapor pressure lowering;
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
OH- and H2O;
HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2-;
HCl and Cl-;
NH3 and NH4+;
HF + LiOH → H2O + LiF;
2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
K2O + H2O → 2KOH;
53. A solution of a salt and 100 grams of water that can still dissolve more solute at a given temperature is classified as:
Unsaturated;
Supersaturated;
Saturated
Dilute
1.5 m NaCl;
1.5 m AgCl;
2.0 m C6H12O6;
2.0 m CaCl2
C – NR – R’
O = C – OH
H–C=O
C – OH
56. Functional Group of Amide:
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
H–C=O
HOC – NR – R’
57. Sulphur has lowest oxidation number in
H2SO3
SO2
H2SO4
H2S
- C≡N
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
HOC – NR – R’
H2S
SO3
H2O2
F2
O3
KMnO4
H2O2
K2Cr2O7
X=2 y=4 z=10
X=2 y=6 z=5
X=2 y=3 z=8

X=2 y=3 z=10
62. The strongest reducing agent is
HNO2
H2S
H2SO3
SnCl2
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
66. Components of nucleotide
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
67. Reaction of amine acids biosynthesis from oxoacids is called
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
68. Products of acidic catalysis of monosaccharides
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
14
70. What reactions occurring in aqueous solutions are redox?
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
71. RNA contains
Cytosine, guanine, uracil, thymine
Cytosine, guanine, uracil, adenine
Cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine
Thymine, cytosine, uracil, adenine
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
73. What is the purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?
It allows ion migration;
It allows neutron migration;
It allows electron migration;
It prevents ion migration;
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
75. Determine type of α-amine acid - phenylalanine
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
78. Zwitterion is
81. Glycine is
NH2CH2COOH
NH2CH2 CH2CH2CH2 NH2
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
82. Ethylenediamine would be called
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
84. Name the following coordination compound: [Cr(NH3)3(H 2O)3]Cl3
Triamminetriaquachromium(III) trichloride
Triammineaquachromium(III) trichloride
Triamminetriaquachromium(III) chloride
Amminetriaquachromium(III) chloride
85. Which of the following are bidentate ligands? (1) oxalate, - C 2O 4 2- (4)hydroxide (2) ammonia, NH3 (5)nitrite, NO 2- (3)
chloride, Cl- (6) en
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5
86. What is the charge of the central metal ion in ?
1+
2+
3+
87. What are the oxidation numbers of the metals in K[Au(OH)4]?
-2
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Sol, gel
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
92. What is the aerosol?
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are mutually immiscible liquid.
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersing medium – liquid.
It is suspension of fine particles of liquids or solids in the gas.
93. Gels are:
Blood, lymph.
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
96. Colloid particles have sizes of
Greater than 10 -3 cm
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
97. Optical property typical to colloid systems
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
100. Find property which isn’t molecular-kinetic one
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
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Question
23. 23 (1/24)
24. 24
Which of the following solutions of H2SO4 is more concentrated?
Options
1 Molar solution
1 molal solution
1 normal solution
All have same concentration
Which of the following unit of concertration is independent of temperature?
Options
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
All
Which of the following is an example of liquid in gas solution.
Options
Opals
PrevDust particles in smoke
SkipPaints
NextFog
The molal boiling point constant is the ration of the elevation of boiling point to
Options
Molarity
Molality
More fraction of solvent
Mole fraction of solute
Which has the minimum freezing point?
Options
One MolalNaCI
One molal KCI solution
One molal CaCI2
One molal urea solution
Which of the following is not a colligative property?
Options
Lowering of vapour pressure
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of polling point
When common salt is dissolved in water?
Options
Boiling point of water decrease
Boiling point of water increase
Boiling point of water remains same
None of the above
Homogeneous mixture of two or more than two compounds is called
Options
Solution
Compound
Radical
Ion
The component of solution which is in smaller amount is called
Options
Solvent
Solute
Phase
Ion
Solution with maximum concentration of solute at given temperature is called
Options
Super saturated solution
Unsaturated solution
Saturated solution
Dilute solution
Number of moles in 1 kg of solvent is called
Options
Normality
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
58.5g of ofNaCl per 1 dm3 of solution of NaCl in water the concentration of solution will be
Options
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
If the volume of solution is equal to sum of volumes of its all components then the solution
Options
Will be an ideal solution
Will be non-ideal solution
Will show deviations from Raoults law
Both b & c
The relative lowering of vapour pressure is
Options
Equal to the mole fraction of solvent
Directly proportional to the mole fraction of solute
Both b & c
Concentration of solute molecule when they are in equilibrium with solid substance at particular
temperature is called
Options
Saturated solution
Solubility
The determination of correct molecular weight from Raoults law is applicable to
Options
A volatile solute in dilute solution
A non-electrolyte &non volatile solute in concentrated solution
A non-electrolyte &non volatile solute in concentrated solute
Non volatile solute in a dilute solution
The compounds in which water molecules are added are called
Options
Hydrated ions
Double salts
Hydrates
Complexes
Hydration is a process in which
Options
Molecules are surrounded by solvent molecules
Ions are surrounded by solvent molecules
Both ions and molecules are surrounded by solvent molecules
Both ions and molecules are surrounded by water molecules
Solution of Na2SO4 will be
Options
Basic
Acidic
Neutral
Cannot be predicted without data
1 molar solution of glucose in water contains weight of glucose
Options
180g/dm3
170g/dm3
190g/dm3
195g/dm3
Water of crystallization can be removed by
Options
Drying
Heating
Evaporation
All of the above
The relative lowering of vapour pressure is directly proportional to molality if the solution is
Options
Concentrated
Dilute
Saturated solution
All of the above
Which one of the following salt does not hydrolyzed
Options
Na2SO4
AlCl3
CuSO4
NH4Cl
The molar concentration is called?
Options
The ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution
The mass of substance in 1 liter of solution
The equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution
The mass of solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
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Question
23. 23 (1/101)
24. 24
Which
25. 25change is oxidation?
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Gain
28 of electrons
29.Gain
29 of hydrogen
30.Loss
30 of oxygen
31.Loss
31 of electrons
32. 32
33. 33change is reduction?
Which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.A 36
decrease in oxidation state
37. 37
Gain of oxygen
38. 38
39.Loss
39 of electrons
40.Loss
40 of hydrogen
41. 41
What
42. 42is the oxidation state of chromium in the CrO3-2
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.+345
46.-346
Prev
47. 47
Skip+6
48. 48
Next-6
49. 49
50. 50
Magnesium displace lead ions from solution lead(II) sulfate. Which statement about this reaction
51. 51
is true?
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Lead
54 (II) ions are oxidized.
55. 55
56.Magnesium
atoms are oxidised.
56
57.Lead
57 (II) ions lose electrons.
58.Magnesium
58 atoms gain electrons .
59. 59
Which
60. 60one of the following substance is reducing agent?
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Argon
63
64.Oxygen
64
65. 65
66.Carbon
66 dioxide
67.Carbon
67 monoxide
68. 68
Which
69. 69compound, when added to aqueous iron(II) sulphate, takes part in a redox reaction?
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.Ammonia
72
73.Barium
73 chloride
74.Acidified
74 potassium manganate (VII)
75.Sodium
75 hydroxide
76. 76
77. 77 potassium dichromate (VI) can be used to detect the presence of ethanol vapour in the
Acidified
78. 78of a person who consumed alcohol. A color change from orange to green is absolved if
breach
79. 79 is present. This shows that ethanol is
ethanol
80. 80
81. 81
Options
82.An82alkali
83. 83
An indicator
84. 84
85.An85oxidizing agent
86.A 86
reducing agent
87. 87
Which
88. 88of the following bases has the highest pKa value
89. 89
Options
90. 90
91.NaOH
91
92.NaNO3
92
93.KNO3
93
94.KCl
94
95. 95
96. 96
What is the oxidation state of sulphur in SO3-2
97. 97
98. 98
Options
99.-499
100. 100
+2
101. 101
+4
+6
In which reaction is the first substance acting as a reducing agent?
Options
Chlorine + iron(II) chloride ---> iron(III) chloride
Copper(II) oxide + hydrogen ---> copper + water
Hydrochloric acid + magnesium oxide ---> magnesium chloride + water
Carbon monoxide + zinc oxide ---> zinc + carbon dioxide
Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 reacts with silver oxide according to the following equation/ Ag2O(s) +
H2O2(l) = 2Ag(s) + H2O(l) + O2(g) in this reaction hydrogen peroxide behaves as
Options
A catalyst
A dehydrating agent
An oxidising agent
A reducing agent
What is the oxidation number of an iron atom in Fe2O3?
Options
+6
+3
-3
-2
What is the oxidation of xenon in XeF6?
Options
-6
-1
+6
-7
What is the oxidation number of an As atom in AsO4-3(aq)?
Options
+5
+9
+1
-7
Which represents an oxidation reaction?
Options
NaNO3 + KCl -> NaCl + KNO3
AgNO3 + KBr -> AgBr + KNO3
Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Which represents a reduction reaction?
Options
Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
In the electrolysis of water, which reaction occurs at the cathode?
Options
2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)
2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
Which process / equation pair occurs at the cathode when iron hinges are plated with copper?
Options
Reduction, Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e-
Reduction, Cu2+ + 2 e- Cu(s)
Oxidation, Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e-
Oxidation, Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e- Cu(s)
Balance the following oxidation-reduction equation: Sn2+(aq) + Ce4+(aq) Sn4+(aq) + Ce3+(aq)
Options
Sn2+(aq) + 3Ce4+(aq) Sn4+(aq) + 3Ce3+(aq)
2Sn2+(aq) + 3Ce4+(aq) 2Sn4+(aq) + 3Ce3+(aq)
2Sn2+(aq) + Ce4+(aq) 2Sn4+(aq) + Ce3+(aq)
The oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds is __.
Options
+1
-1
+2
-2
Which of the following statements about corrosion are NOT true?
Options
A car rusts because steel reacts with water and oxygen in the air.
When iron rusts electrons are lost from the metal.
Plating metal speeds up the oxidation process.
Adding zinc metal strips to iron metals prevents corrosion.
In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, __________ is oxidized. (acidic solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, _________ is the oxidizing agent. (acidic
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, _________ is the reducing agent. (acidic
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, the coefficient of water is ________. (acidic
solution)
Options
0
2
4
8
In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, __________ is oxidized. (basic solution)
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, __________ is reduced. (basic solution)
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, _________ is the reducing agent. (basic solution)
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, the coefficient of water is ________. (basic
solution)
Options
1
4
3
6
In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31 (acidic solution), __________ is oxidized.
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), __________ is reduced.
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), _________ is the oxidizing agent.
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), _________ is the reducing agent.
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), the coefficient of water is
________.
Options
5
4
3
2
In the balanced reaction Cr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2 (basic solution) __________ is oxidized.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), __________ is reduced.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+22 (basic solution), _________ is the oxidizing
agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), _________ is the reducing agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), the coefficient of water is
________.
Options
1
2
3
0
In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3 (acidic solution), __________ is oxidized.
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), __________ is reduced.
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), _________ is the oxidizing agent.
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), _________ is the reducing agent.
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), the coefficient of water is
Options
0
1
2
3
Which one of these reactions is heterogeneous?
Options
CaO(s) + CO2(g) = CaCO3
KOH(sol) + HNO3(sol) = KNO3(sol) + H2O(l)
H2 + N2 = NH3
NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
Which one of these reactions is homogeneous?
Options
K(s) + H2O(l) = KOH(sol) + H2(g)
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
BaCl2(sol) + H2SO4(sol) =BaSO4(s) + 2HC1 (sol);
Fe + H2SO4 = FeSO4 + H2;
Find an endothermic reaction:
Options
N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
СаСО3 = СаО + СО2+ ΔH
Which one of these reactions is redox reaction?
Options
Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
ВаСО3 = ВаО + СО2
Ba(NO3)2 + K2SO4= BaSO4 + KNO3
СаСО3 = СаО + СО2
Find irreversible reaction:
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
N2O4 = NO2
Number of reaction products always greater than number of reactants if it is:
Options
Reaction of decomposition
Reaction of exchange (metathesis)
Reaction of substitution
Reaction of direct combination
Number of reaction products always less than number of reactants if it is:
Options
Redox reactions in inorganic chemistry are always:
Options
Reactions of decomposition
Reactions of exchange (metathesis)
Reactions of substitution
Reactions of direct combination
Redox reactions are cannot be:
Options
Reactions of exchange
Reaction, that goes without changes in oxidation numbers of atoms in compound, is:
Options
Reaction of exchange
The exchange reaction goes between:
Options
Simple and complex substances
Two simple substances
Two complex substances;
It can be both pair of simple and pair of complex substances
The products of decomposition reaction are:
Options
Only simple substances
Only complex substances
Both: and simple substances, and complex substances
Simple substance and complex substance.
Find redox reaction of substitution:
Options
СаСO3 = СаO + СО2
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
Cu + O2 = CuO
NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Find redox reaction of direct combination:
Options
SO2 + O2 = SO3
NO2 + Н2O= HNO3 + NO
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
SO2 + NaOH = NaHSO3
At the same time reaction CANNOT be:
Options
Reaction of exchange and redox reaction
Redox reaction and decomposition
Substitution and redox
Direct combination and redox
Reactions, that can be homogeneous, are:

Options
Only exchange reactions
Only direct combination reactions
Only decomposition reactions
Every single one of them and substitution reactions.
Choose most common requirement for reaction to be homogeneous:
Options
Products are in one phase
Reactants are in one phase
Reactants and product are both in same phase
Reactants and product are both in gaseous state
Find heterogeneous reactions:
Options
CaO(s) + CO2(s) = CaCO3(s)
CO(g) + O2(g) = CO2(g)
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) = HNO3(l
SO3(l) + H2O(l) = H2SO4(l)
Find redox decomposition reaction:
Options
Cu(NO3)2(s) = CuO(s) + NO2(g) + O2(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
NH4NO3(g) = N2O(g) + H2O
Cu + O2 = CuO
Choose the heterogeneous redox reaction:
Options
Na(s) + H2O(l) = NaOH(sol) + H2(g)
NO2(g) + CO(g) = N2(g) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
There are reactions for SO2 obtaining:
Options
FeS2(s) + O2(g) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
NaHSO3(sol) + HCl(sol) = NaCl(sol) + H2O(l) + SO3(g)
S(s) + O2(g) = SO2(g)
Fe2(SO4)3(s) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + O2(g)
Among them redox reactions are:
Options
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 4
2, 3, 4
1, 3, 4
Choose half-reaction for reduction process:
Options
С0 – 4e = С+4
N+5 + 2e = N+3
H2 – 2e = 2H+1
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
Options
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
O20 + 4e = 2O-2
N-3 -5e = N+2
2O-1 – 2e = O20
Find half-reaction, where atoms of nitrogen are acting as reduction agents:
Options
H02 + 2e = 2H-1
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
N+5 + 2e = N+3
N-3 -5e = N+2
Find half-reaction, where atoms of sulfur are acting as oxidation agents:
Options
S0 – 4e = S+4
S+6 + 8e = S-2
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
S+4 + 4e = S0
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of sulfur changes from -1 to +4:
Options
H2SO4 + Cu = CuSO4 + SO2 + H2O
FeS2 + O2 = Fe2O3 + SO2
H2S + O2 = SO2 + H2O
KHS + HCl = KCl + H2S
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of nitrogen changes from -3 to 0:
Options
NH3 + O2 = NO + H2O
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
NH4NO2 = N2 +H2O
NH4NO3 = N2O + H2O
Choose reaction where oxidation number of carbon atom is increasing:
Options
CO2 + Ca(OH)2 = CaCO3 + H2O
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
CO + Fe2O3 = Fe + CO2
CO2 + Mg = Mg + C
Choose reaction where oxidation number of chlorine atom is increasing:
Options
Cl2 + Fe = FeCl3
KClO3 = KCl + O2
Cl2 + KI = KCl + I2
KCl + F2 = KF + Cl2
Which one is oxidation process?
Options
Cl2 → 2 ClO-
NO2- → NO
Cr2O72- → 2CrO42-
SO32-→ H2S
Options
HPO42- → H2PO4-
SO32-→ H2S
MnO4- → MnO42-
Cr2O72- → 2Cr3+
Sulfur is reduction agent in reaction with:
Options
Cu
Cl
P
H2
Phosphorus is oxidation agent when reacts with:
Options
Ca
S
O2
Cl
Oxidation properties of halogens increasing from left to right in line:
Options
I2, F2, Cl2
I2, Cl2, F2
Br2, F2, Cl2
F2, Cl2, I2
Which substance in redox reaction maintains only reduction properties?
Options
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Sodium
Phosphorus
Strongest oxidation agent, among simple substances is:
Options
Oxygen
Fluorine
Nitrogen
Aurum
Oxidation properties of substances increasing from left to right in line:
Options
C, S, O2
O2, S, C
Si, F2, I2
P, O2,S
Coefficient “2” before SO2 should be placed in redox reaction:
Options
Ag + HNO3 = Ag2SO4 + SO2 + H2O
Cu + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + SO2 + H2O
SO2 + H2S = S + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
In redox reactions, Ag + HNO3 = AgNO3 + NO + H2O Cu + HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + NO2 + H2O NO2 + O2
+ H2O = HNO3 Mg + HNO3 = Mg(NO3)2 + NH4NO3 + H2O coefficient “4” before HNO3 should be
placed
Options
2,3,4
1,2,3
1,2,4
1,3,4
In process S+6→S-2, sulfur atoms are:
Options
Lose their electrons, oxidize
Receive electrons, oxidize
Lose their electrons, reduce
Receive electrons, reduce
In process N-3→N+2, sulfur atoms are:
Options
For process S-2→S+4 corresponds reaction:
Options
2NaOH + SO2 = Na2SO3 + H2O
2H2S + O2 = 2H2O + 2S
2H2S + 3O2 = 2H2O + 2SO2
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
Process PbS→PbSO4 corresponds to:
Options
S+4 – 2e = S+6
S-2 – 8e = S+6
S0 + 2e = S-2
S0 + 4e = S-4
Which process reflects by 2O-1 – 2e = O20?
Options
H2O = H2 + O2
CuS + O2 = CuO + SO2
H2O2 + PbS = H2O + PbSO4
H2O2 + KMnO4 + H2SO4 = O2 + MnSO4 + K2SO4 + H2O
Which pair of half-reactions correct for Cl2 + KOH = KCl + KClO3 + H2O?
Options
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 3e = Cl+3
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 7e = Cl+7
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 5e = Cl+5
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 + 5e = Cl+5
Under oxidation, oxidation number of atom is
Options
Will decrease
Will increase
Stay same
Can increase and decrease
Process of reduction occurs when:
Options
Neutral atoms transforms into cations
Neutral atoms transforms into anions
Positive charge of simple ion increases
Negative charge of simple ion increases
Find reaction where oxidation agent receives 5 electrons.
Options
MnO2 + 4H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
MnO4 + 8H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
N2 + 4OH- = 2NO + 2H2O
N2 + 4 H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
Under reduction, oxidation number of atom is
Options
Willincrease
Will decrease
Stay same
Process of oxidation occurs when:
Options
Positive charge of simple ion decreases
Negative charge of simple ion
Find reaction where water is oxidation agent:
Options
Cl2 + H2O = HCl + HClO3
Ca + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2
CaC2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of nitrogen changes from 0 to -2:

Options
N2 + 4H2O = N2H4 + 4OH-
N2 + 4H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
N2 + 6H+ = 2NH3
N2 + 8H+ = 2NH4+
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of chlorine changes from 0 to +7:
Options
HCl + 2H2O = ClO2 + 5H+
Cl2 + 6H2O = 2ClO3- + 12H+
Cl2 + 8H2O = 2ClO4- + 16H+
2HCl + H2O = Cl2O + 4H+
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of chromium changes from +6 to 0:
Options
CrO42- + 4H+ = CrO2- + 2H2O
CrO42- + 4H2O = Cr(OH)3 + 5OH-
Cr2O72- + 14H+ = 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
Cr2O42- + 8H+ = Cr + 4H2O
Find reaction where hydrogen peroxide is reduction agent:
Options
H2O2 + 2H+ = 2H2O
H2O2 = O2 + 2H+
PbS + H2O2 = PbSO4 + H2O
Na2SO3 + H2O2 = Na2SO4 + H2O
Choose reaction, where oxidation number of phosphorus changes from +3 to 0:
Options
H3PO3 + 2H+ = H3PO2 + H2O
H3PO4 + 4H+ = H3PO2 + 2H2O
5НСlО3 + 6Р = 6Н3РО4 + 5НСl
PO43- + 2H2O = HPO32- + 2OH-
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Question
23. 23 (1/58)
24. 24
In25.
which
25 of the following pairs of acids are both members of the pair strong acids?
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.H3PO4
28 and H2SO4
29.HCl
29 and HNO3
30.H2CO3
30 and HBr
31.HC2H3O2
31
and HI
32. 32
In33. 33 of the following pairs of acids are both members of the pair weak acids?
which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.H2SO4
36 and HC2H3O2
37. 37
HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
38. 38
39.HC2H3O2
39 and H3C6H5O7
40.H3PO4
40 and H2SiO3
41. 41
Which
42. 42of the following is produced in the first step of the dissociation of the acid H3PO4?
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.H3PO3
45
46. 46
PrevH2PO4–
47. 47
SkipHPO42–
48. 48
NextPO43–
49. 49
50. ionization
Acid 50 constants give information about
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.The
53 strengths of acids.
54. 54
55.The
55 number of nonacidic hydrogens present in acids.
56.Whether
56 acids are polyprotic.
57.Whether
57 acids can neutralize bases
58. 58
In which of the following pairs of substances are both members of the pair salts?
Options
H2SO4 and BaSO4
NaCl and NaOH
NH4Cl and KCl
HNO3 and KOH
In the neutralization reaction between 0.1 M Al(OH)3 and 0.1 M HNO3, the acid and base will react
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to three.
Three to one
Three to three.
A solution with a pH of 12.0 is
Options
Strongly acidic.
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly basic
The pH of a solution for which [OH–] = 1.0 x 10–6 is
Options
1.00
8.00
6.00
–6.00
Which of the following does not describe an acidic solution?
Options
The pH is less than 7.0
The [OH–] is greater than 1.0 x 10–7
The [H3O+] is greater than the [OH–]
The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
In which of the following pairs of salts will both members of the pair hydrolyze in water to give
solutions that are basic?
Options
NaCl and NaCN
NH4Cl and NH4NO3
KC2H3O2 and KCN
NaNO3 and Na2SO4
If the pH of a solution of a salt is 5.0, the salt must be one which could be formed from the
neutralization of
Options
A strong acid and a strong base.
A weak acid and a strong base.
A strong acid and a weak base.
HCl and NaOH.
If a solution is buffered at a pH of 8.0, then the addition of a small amount of acid will cause the
solution to have a pH of approximately
Options
6.0.
7.0.
8.0.
9.0.
A buffer solution could be prepared from
Options
NaCl and HCl
NaOH and HCl
KC2H3O2 and HC2H3O2.
NaCN and KCN
In which of the following pairings of compounds are both members of the pair strong
electrolytes?
Options
NaOH and NaCl
NH3 and HCl
KOH and H2CO3
NaCN and HCN
In which of the following pairs of acids are both members of the pair strong acids?
Options
HNO3 and HNO2
H2SO4 and H2SO3
HCl and HClO4
No correct response
Which of the following statements about weak acids is correct?
Options
Weak acids always contain C atoms
The percentage dissociation for weak acids is usually in the range of 40-60%.
Weak acid molecules readily lose their acidic hydrogen atoms.
No correct response
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to one
Three to one
Three to three
Which of the following equations represents an acid-base neutralization reaction?
Options
H2SO4 + Zn ZnSO4 + H2
HNO3 + KOH KNO3 + H2O
Ba(OH)2 + Na2SO4 BaSO4 + 2NaOH
No correct response
Options
NaCl and NaOH
KNO3 and K2SO4
H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
More than one correct response
Which of the following pairings of pH and hydronium ion concentration is correct?
Options
PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
No correct response
Which of the following is a correct statement for a solution with a pH of 8.00?
Options
The hydroxide ion concentration is greater than the hydronium ion concentration
The hydronium ion concentration is 8.0 M
The hydroxide ion concentration is 1.0 x 10–8 M
No correct response
In which of the following salts would both the positive ion and the negative ion hydrolyze when
the salt is dissolved in water?
Options
NaCl
NaCN
NH4Cl
No correct response
The pH of a buffered solution
Options
Always equals 7.0.
May be acidic or basic depending on the buffer present.
Changes drastically when a small amount of acid is added
No correct response
Which of the following statements concerning electrolytes is correct?
Options
All strong acids are strong electrolytes
Some salts are strong electrolytes and others are weak electrolytes.
Some molecular substances are strong electrolytes and others are weak electrolytes
Conjugate base of H3PO4
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Conjugate acid of HPO42–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Will form a buffer with PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Reacts with H3O+ to form HPO42–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Diprotic weak acid
Options
HCl
HClO4
H2SiO3
H2SO4
Monoprotic strong acid
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Acid which completely dissociates in solution to produce negative ions with a charge of one
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Salt whose dissociation produces equal amounts of two ions
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Substance which reacts with H2SO4 to produce K2SO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Substance produced when HNO3 neutralizes NaOH
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Substance which reacts with NaOH to produce Na3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Salt whose dissociation produces more positive ions than negative ions
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
PH = 2.30
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
PH = 7.00
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Aqueous NaCl solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Aqueous NaCN solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Aqueous NaOH solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Aqueous NH4Cl solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Aqueous HCl solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Inorganic compounds divided in to:
Options
Simple, complex substances
Metals, nonmetals
Acid, base, salt, oxide
Metal, acid, simple substance
What is the oxides?
Options
They are complex substances that the composition consist of two elements and one of them
oxygen
They are complex substances that the composition consist of metallic element and hydroxyl
group (OH)
They are complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid residues.
They are complex substances that the composition consist of metallic elements and acid
residues.
What is the bases?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
They are complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid residues
residues.
What is the salts?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues
What is the acids?
Options
oxygen.
group (OH)
residues.
Complex substances that the composition consist of two elements and one of them oxygen are
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Complex substances that the composition consist of metallic element and hydroxyl group (OH) are
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid residues are called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Complex substances that the composition consist of metallic elements and acid residues are
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Basic formula oxides?
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Basic formula bases?
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Basic formula salts?
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Basic formula acids?
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
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Question (1/16)
Which Biomolecules simply refers as “Staff of life” in the given….
Options
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
In carbohydrates a special functional groups are present in the given following:
Options
Alcohol & Carboxyl groups
Aldehyde & Ketone groups
Hydroxyl groups & Hydrogen groups
Carboxyl groups & Others
Majority of the monosaccharides found in the human body are of …
Options
L-type
PrevD-type
SkipDL-types
NextNone of the above
Simplest carbohydrate is ….
Options
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerldehyde
Glucose
Gulose
Examples of Epimers….
Options
Glucose &Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Fermentation is the degradation of complex organic substances into simpler ones by the activity
of living cells through the agency of ….
Options
Acid
Alkali
Oxidizing substances
Enzymes (Zymase)
The end product of hydrolysis of “Starch” by amylase is …
Options
Soluble starch
Glucose
Dextrins
Maltose
Structure or shape of something is known as its
Options
Structure
Morphology
Conformation
Shape
Glucose is a monosaccharide and is a
Options
Hexose
Pentose
Furanose
Sucrose
What is the relationship between glucose, mannose and galactose?
Options
They are isomers
They are epimers
They are ketoses
No relationship exists
What best describes amylose?
Options
Unbranched linear polymer with alpha 1-4 glycosidic linkages
Unbranched linear polymer with beta 1-4 glycosidic linkages
Highly branched, branched sites contain alpha 1-6 glycosidic linkages
Highly branched, branched sites contain beta 1-6 glycosidic linkages
What best describes amylopectin?

Options
What is the storage form of carbohydrate in animals?
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Where is glycogen stored?
Options
In the kidney and liver
In the stomach and kidney
In the muscle and liver
In the muscle and stomach
What is the major constituent of plant cell wall?
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
What forms the exoskeleton of anthropods?
Options
Agarose
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29. 29
Question (1/313)
30. 30
31. 31
Thermodynamics studies
32. 32
Options
33. 33
34.General
34 laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
35.Energy
35 changes during chemical transformations.
36.The
36 rate of chemical reactions.
37.Chemical
37 processes that cause electrons to move.
38. 38
By39. 39
interaction with the environment Thermodynamic systems are divided into:
40. 40
Options
41. 41
42.Thermal
42 conductivity, Convection, Radiation
43.Heterogeneous,
43 homogeneous
44.Open,
44 Closed, Isolated
45.Isochoric,
45 Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic
46. 46
What
47. 47is the Open System?
48. 48
Options
49. 49
50.Matter
50 and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
51.Energy
51 but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
52.Neither
52 matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
53.Homogeneous
53 in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
54. 54
What
55. 55is the Closed System?
56. 56
Options
57. 57
Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
58. 58
Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
59. 59
PrevEnergy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
60. 60
Skip
61.Neither
Next
62. 62
What is the Isolated System?
63. 63
64. 64
Options
65.Matter
66. 66
67. 67
Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
68. 68
Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
69. 69
70. 70
Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
71. 71
72. 72
Options
73.Open
73 System
74.Closed
74 System
75.Isolated
75 System
76.Adiabatic
76 System
77. 77
Energy
78. 78but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
79. 79
Options
80. 80
81.Open
81 System
82.Closed
82 System
83.Isolated
83 System
84.Adiabatic
84 System
85. 85
Neither
86. 86 matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
87. 87
Options
88. 88
Open System
89. 89
90.Closed
90 System
91.Isolated
91 System
92.Adiabatic
92 System
93. 93
Thermodynamic processes may be:
94. 94
95. 95
Options
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
What is the Isothermal process?
102. 102
103. 103
Options
104.A 104
process during which the temperature T = const
105.A 105
process during which the pressure P = const
106.A 106
process during which the specific volume v = const
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
What is the Isobaric process?
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.A 112
113.A 113
114.A 114
115.A 115
116. 116
What
117. 117
is the Isochoric (or isometric) process?
118. 118
Options
119. 119
120.A 120
121.A 121
122.A 122
123.A 123
124. 124
What
125. 125
is the adiabaticprocess?
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.A 128
129.A 129
130.A 130
131.A 131
132. 132
A133.
process
133 during which the temperature T = const is called?
134. 134
Options
135. 135
Isothermal process
136. 136
137.Isobaric
137 process
138.Isochoric
138 (or isometric) process
139.Adiabaticprocess
139
140. 140
A process during which the pressure P = const is called?
141. 141
142. 142
Options
143. 143
Isothermal process
144. 144
Isobaric process
145. 145
146.Isochoric
147
148. 148
A process during which the specific volume v = const is called?
149. 149
150. 150
Options
151.Isothermal
151 process
152. 152
Isobaric process
153. 153
154. 154
Adiabaticprocess
155. 155
156.basic
The 156 formula for Entropy;
157. 157
Options
158. 158
159.Q=∆U+A
159
160.H=U+pV
160
161.∆U161
= U(final) – U(initial)
162.S 162
= KlnW
163. 163
164. 164movement of colloidal particles is:
Chaotic
165. 165
Options
166. 166
167.Osmosis;
167
168.Diffusion;
168
169.Brownian
169 motion;
170.Coagulation
170 .
171. 171
Find
172. the
172 formula of Internal energy.
173. 173
Options
174. 174
175.Q=∆U+A
175
176.H=U+pV
176
177.∆U177
178. 178
∆S = S(initial) - S(final)
179. 179
180. 180energy is called?
Internal
181. 181
Options
182. 182
183.Sum
183of all potential and kinetic energies of all components
184.Heat
184 flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
185.Reactions
185 accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
186.The
186rate of which chemical reaction increases with increasing temperatures
187. 187
Colloidal
188. 188 dispersion of liquids in liquids is defined as:
189. 189
Options
190. 190
191.Aerosol;
191
192.Emulsion;
192
193.Sol;
193
194.Foam
194
195. 195
Sum
196. of
196all potential and kinetic energies of all components
197. 197
Options
198. 198
Internal energy
199. 199
Enthalpy
200. 200
201.Entropy;
201
Exothermic
202. 202 process
203. 203
Fog and smoke are:
204. 204
205. 205
Options
206. 206
Aerosols;
207. 207
Emulsions;
208. 208
Gels;
209. 209
Foams
210. 210
211. 211 is called?
Enthalpy
212. 212
213. 213
Options
214.Sum
215.Heat
216. 216
217. 217
218. 218
219.consists
Sol 219 of:
220. 220
Options
221. 221
222.Liquid
222 droplets dispersed throughout a gas;
223.Solid
223 particles dispersed throughout a gas;
224.Solid
224 particles dispersed in a liquid;
225.Liquid
225 droplets dispersed throughout another liquid
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Internal energy
230. 230
231.Enthalpy
231
Entropy
232. 232
233.Exothermic
233 process
234. 234
Stability of a disperse system is:
235. 235
236. 236
Options
237. 237
Emergence of dregs; decreasing of osmotic pressure; changing of electrical conductance and
238. 238
viscosity;
239. 239
240. 240
241. 241
242.Constancy
242 in time of its state and main properties.
243. 243
The heat transfer are divided into
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246.Thermal
247. 247
248. 248
249. 249
250. 250
251. 251 stability is defined by ability of disperse systems to counteract:
Aggregate
252. 252
Options
253. 253
254.Coalescing
254 of particles;
255.Sedimentation
255 of particles;
256.Destruction
256 of particles;
257. 257
258. 258
259. 259
What is the thermal conductivity?
260. 260
Options
261. 261
262.The
262material to conduct heat.
263.Heat
263 is transferred from one place to another.
264.The
264radiation transmitted even void (sun).
265.None
265 of them.
266. 266
What is the convection?
267. 267
268. 268
Options
269. 269
270.The
271.Heat
272.The
273.None
273 of them.
274. 274
The
275.structure
275 of ironic hydroxide sol:
276. 276
Options
277. 277
278.{m [Fe(OH)3]n Fe3+ 3(n-x) Cl-}3x+ 3xCl-;
278
279.{m[BaSO4]
279 n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
280.{m[BaSO4]
280 n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
281.{m[Au]
281 n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
282. 282
What is the radiation?
283. 283
284. 284
Options
285. 285
286. 286
287.Heat
288.The
289.None
289 of them.
290. 290
According to the micellar theory, the colloidal solutions structure: sol consists from:
291. 291
292. 292
Options
293. 293
294. 294
295. 295
Mixture of gases;
296. 296
297.Atoms
297 and ions.
298. 298
Who had opened the second law of thermodynamics?
299. 299
300. 300
Options
301.Julius
301 Robert von Mayer
302.Rudolf
302 Clausius
303. 303
Mendeleev
304. 304
Gibbs
305. 305
306. 306 phase of sparkling drinks is:
Disperse
307. 307
Options
308. 308
309.N2;
309
310.H2O;
310
311.CO2;
311
312. 312
O2.
313. 313
Aerosol is:
Options
Powder;
Dust cloud;
Hairspray;
Biological gel is:
Options
Cartilage;
Air;
Clouds;
River water
The similarity of suspension and emulsion is to:
Options
These are heterogeneous systems;
Particles are visible with the naked eye;
They are easily besieged;
Coarse disperse system is:
Options
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
Chromatography is:
Options
A continuous phase;
Inward force that tends to minimize the surface area of a liquid is called as:
Options
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Aerosols with a liquid disperse phase are called:
Options
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
Distinguish a colloidal solution and a true solution according to the following:
Options
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Define the disperse phase aggregative state in fog:
Options
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
What condensed methods of obtaining the colloid systems are based on?
Options
On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a
liquid;
Suspensions according to the degree of dispersity are:
Options
Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
Coagulation is:
Options
The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and thereby
separate from the continuous phase.
Optical properties of dispersed systems are:
Options
Viscosity, flowability;
Opalescence, light absorption;
Diffusion, Brownian motion;
Dissolution, swelling.
Electro-kinetic phenomenon is:
Options
Opalescence;
Light absorption;
Electrodialysis;
Electrophoresis and electroosmosis
A micelle which is formed as a result of formation of a double electric layer is:
Options
Negatively charged;
Positively charged;
Electro neutral;
Difference between colloids and crystalloids is of
Options
Diameter
Particle size
Radius
Solubility
The size of particles in suspension, true solution and colloidal solution varies in the order
Options
None of the above
Colloids can be purified by
Options
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
Which is a natural colloid?
Options
Sodium chloride
Urea
Cane sugar
Blood
Which one of the following is not a colloid
Options
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
Milk is a colloid in which
Options
An aerosol is a colloidal system of
Options
None of the above
Which of the following is a homogeneous system
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Which of the following is an emulsifier?
Options
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Lyophobic colloids are
Options
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Which of the following methods is used for the destruction of sol?
Options
Condensation
Dialysis
Colloidal solutions are not purified by
Options
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
Suspensions are
Options
Which of the following is lyophilic colloid?
Options
Gelatin
Sulphur
Gold
Carbon
Starch dispersed in hot water is an example of
Options
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
The extra stability of lyophilic colloids is due to
Options
Charge on their particles
A layer of medium of dispersion on their particles
The smaller size of their particles
The large size of their particles
Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because
Options
Which of the following is not a property of hydrophilic sols?
Options
The charge of the particle depends on the pH value of the medium; it may be positive,
negative, or even zero
When a colloidal solution is observed under an ultramicroscope, we can see
Options
Relative size
Light scattering takes place in
Options
Solution of electrolyte
Colloidal solutions
Electrodialysis
Electroplating
Maximum coagulation power is in
Options
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
The coagulation power of an electrolyte for As2S3 decreases in the order
Options
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
Tyndall phenomena is exhibited by
Options
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
Brownian movement or motion, the paths of the particles are
Options
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
The separation of colloidal particles from those of molecular dimension is known as
Options
Photolysis
Dialysis
Pyrolysis
Peptisation
Separation of colloidal particles from those of molecular dimension with electricity is known as
Options
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Which property of colloidal suspension is used to determine the nature of charge on the particles?
Options
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
Which one of the following is not represented by sols?
Options
Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
Absorption is the phenomenon in which a substance
Options
Which colloid is used in treating eye disease?
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
As2S3 sol is
Options
Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Which of the following is a colloid?
Options
Sugar solution
Urea solution
Silicic acid
NaCl solution
Which one of the following in not a colloidal solution?
Options
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Milk is
Options
Pumice stone is an example of a colloid in which
Options
What is the endothermic process?
Options
What is the exothermic process?
Options
Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat are called?

Options
Options
Which is the basic formula of Hess's Law.
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
ΔHr = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)
Q= ΔU+ W
Which is the second effect formula of Hess's Law
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Which is the third effect formula of Hess's Law:
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
What is the heterogeneous system?
Options
What is the homogeneous system?
Options
What are the units of energy?
Options
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
Spontaneous process occurs only
Options
Internal energy is ……
Options
Gibbs energy
Enthalpy is expressed by following
Options
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Indicate which function isn’t function of state
Options
A
G
Qp
H
Find state parametre
Options
Q
G
T
H
Options
Q
G
Qp
S
Find state parameter
Options
Q
G
V
H
For spontaneous processes
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics studies –
Options
Butter is a colloid formed when
Options
None of the above
Which of the following is not a colloid?
Options
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule is called?
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Which of the following is a homogeneous system?
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Reaction elementary act which is carried out in a collision of two particles is called?
Options
Monomolecular
Radical reaction
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles:
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
What is the Monomolecular reaction?
Options
What is theDimolecular Reaction?
Options
What is theTrimolecular reaction?
Options
A colloidal suspension in liquid state is defined as
Options
Gel
Sol
Aerosol
Enzymes isais a substance that …
Options
If dispersed phase is a liquid and the dispersion medium is a solid, the colloid is known as
Options
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
A substance that increases the reaction rate-
Options
Catalyst
Indicator
Inhibitor
Reducing agents.
A colloidal system in which gas bubbles are dispersed in a liquid is known as

Options
Foam
Sol
Aerosol
Emulsion
A substance that decrease the reactionrate-
Options
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Reversible reactions are called?
Options
Irreversible reactions are called?
Options
The reactions that can go forwards or backwards is called?
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
The reactions that cannot go back is called?
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
A material that dissolves is called?
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
A material that doesn’t dissolve is called?
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Which of these reactions are monomolecular
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Which of these reactions are monomolecula
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
Which of these reactions are dimolecular?
Options
CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Which of these reactions are dimolecular
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Which of these reactions are dimolecular.
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Which of these reactions are dimolecula
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Which of these reactions are trimolecular?
Options
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
N2O4 → 2NO2
Emulsifiers are generally
Options
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
The equilibrium constant for the reaction? 2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
Options
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
What is the equilibrium constant of this reaction?2NO + O2→2NO2
Options
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
Which expression corresponds to the chemical equilibrium constant for this reaction? N2 +3H2 =
2NH3
Options
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2
Equilibrium constant of NaNO3 ↔ NaNO2 + O2 reaction is
Options
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
Equilibrium constant of CaCO3 ↔ CaO + CO2 reaction is
Options
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
In what direction the equilibrium state of N2+ H2 ↔ NH3 reaction will be shifted at pressure
elevation?
Options
Backward
Forward
Won’t shifted
Towards reactants
The rate constant of a reactions depends on
Options
Temperature
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the
Options
Time
Temperature
A catalyst is a substance which
Options
The rate of reaction of substances is proportional of their
Options
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
In a reversible reaction both side rates of reactions are
Options
Same
Different
One side more
Not definite
Butter is
Options
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
A chemical reaction is at equilibrium when the rate of forward and backward reaction are
Options
Unequal
Constant
Equal
Increased
The colloidal system consisting of a liquid as dispersed phase in a solid as dispersion medium is
termed as
Options
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
The law of mass action was enunciated by
Options
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
Which one of an example of gel?
Options
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
According to Le Chatelier principle, an increase in the temperature of the following reaction will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
Options
Increase the yield of NO
Decrease by yield of NO
Not effect on the yield of NO
Not help the reaction to proceed
Colloidal solution of a gas in a gas is called
Options
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
Given the reaction: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) Why is the reaction slower when a single
piece of zinc is used than when powdered zinc of the same mass is used?
Options
The powdered zinc is more concentrated;
The single piece of zinc is more reactive;
The powdered zinc requires less activation energy;
The powdered zinc has a greater surface area.
As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases, the
rate of the reaction:
Options
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Which factors are equal in a reversible chemical reaction that has reached equilibrium?
Options
When dispersed phase is liquid and dispersion medium is gas then the colloidal system is called
Options
Smoke
Clouds
Jellies
Emulsions
Milk is an example of
Options
Pure solution
Emulsion
Gel
Suspension
The migration of colloidal particles under influence of an electric field is known as
Options
Electro-osmosis
Brownian movement
Cataphoresis
Dialysis
Tyndall effect will be observed in
Options
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Tyndall effect in colloidal solution is due to
Options
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
The Brownian motion is due to
Options
Temperature fluctuation within the liquid phase
Attraction and repulsion between charges on the colloidal particles
Impact of molecules of the dispersion medium on the colloidal particles
Convective currents
The sky looks blue due to
Options
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
The blue color of water in the sea is due to
Options
Which colloid is used in treating eye disease
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
Random motion of colloidal particles is known as
Options
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
In which of the following Tyndall effect is not observed?
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
Which of the following is a lyophilic colloid?
Options
Milk
Gum
Fog
Blood
Small liquid droplets dispersed in another liquid is
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Gel
Rtue solution
The method usually employed for the destruction of a colloidal solution is
Options
Dialysis
Condensation
As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration(C.M.C.) soap particles abruptly
collected into spherical structures called _________
Options
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
_________ is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the stationary
liquid induced by an external field.
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Which of the following is utilized in foam formation?
Options
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
At high concentration of soap in water, soap behaves as ______________
Options
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Lyophillic colloid
Which of the following will show Tyndall effect?
Options
Method by which lyophobic sol can be protected
Options
By addition of oppositely charged sol
By addition of an electrolyte
By addition of lyophilic sol
By boiling
Freshly prepared precipitate sometimes gets converted to colloidal solution by
Options
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for AgI/Ag+
Options
Na2S
Na3PO4
Na2SO4
NaCl
A colloidal system having a solid substance as a dispersed phase and a liquid as a dispersion
medium is classified as ________________
Options
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
The values of colligative properties of colloidal solution are of small order in comparison to those
shown by true solutions of same concentration because of colloidal particles ____________
Options
Which element is present in all organic compounds?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Which property is generally characteristic of an organic compound?
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Soluble in polar solvents
Insoluble in nonpolar solvents
Compared to the rate of inorganic reactions, the rate of organic reactions generally is
Options
Which compounds are isomers?
Options
Ethane and ethanol
Which statement explains why the element carbon forms so many compounds?
Options
Which polymers occur naturally?
Options
Starch and nylon
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
What is the name of the compound that has the molecular formula C6H6?
Options
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
In a molecule of CH4, the hydrogen atoms are spatially oriented toward the centers of a regular
Options
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
In which pair of hydrocarbons does each compound contain only one double bond per molecule?
Options
C2H2 and C2H6
C2H2 and C3H6
C4H8 and C2H4
C6H6 andC7H8
A catalyst is added to a system at equilibrium. The concentration of the reactants will then:
Options
Decrease;
Increase
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Which compound contain an alcohol group?
Options
Acetone
Methanale
Methanol
Dimethyl ether
In an effort to speed up a reaction between a solid and a gas one would not:
Options
Make an effort to concentrate the reactants as best as possible;
Add a catalyst;
Cool the reaction down;
Use a powdered solid instead of one big lump of the same solid.
The products of the fermentation of sugar are ethanol and
Options
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Which reaction below is expected to go to completion?I. Zn + HCl; II. HCl + NaOH; III. Ag1+(aq) +
Cl-(aq)
Options
II only;
III only;
I and II only;
II and III only
Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon?
Options
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
Molarity is expressed as
Options
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Amolal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in
Options
What type of reaction is CH3CH3 + Cl2 -> CH3CH2Cl + HCl?
Options
Normality is expressed as
Options
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
What is the maximum number of covalent bonds than an atom of carbon can form?
Options
1
2
3
4
The normality of 10% (w/v) acetic acid is
Options
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
Which class of organic compounds can be represented as R -- OH?
Options
Acids
Alcohols
Esters
Ethers
Normality of a solution containing 0.50 g-eq of a substance in 2 litres of solution is
Options
1N
0x1N
4N
None
Which molecule contains a total of three carbon atoms?
Options
2-methylpropane
2-methylbutane
Propane
Butane
The normality of a solution of NaOH; 100ml. of which contains 4g of NaOH is
Options
0x1
1
4
0.4
Normality of sulphuric acid containing 50g of the acid in 500 ml of solution is
Options
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
What substance is made up of monomers joined together in long chains?
Options
Ketone
Protein
Ester
Acid
What is the normality of a 1 M solution of H3PO4?
Options
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
During fractional distillation, hydrocarbons are separated according to their
Options
Boiling points
Melting points
Triple points
Saturation points
Which compound is an organic acid?
Options
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
Molecules of 1-propanol and 2-propanol have different
Options
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Normality of 2M sulphuric acid is
Options
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
Each member of the alkane series differs from the preceding member by one additional carbon
atom and
Options
One hydrogen atom;
Two hydrogen atoms;
Three hydrogen atoms;
Four hydrogen atoms.
The normality of a 2.3 M sulphuric acid solution is ?
Options
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
The members of the alkane series of hydrocarbons are similar in that each member has the same
Options
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
The weight of pure NaOH required to prepare 250 cm3 of 0.1 N solution is
Options
4g
1g
2g
10 g
What could be the name of a compound that has the general formula R-OH?
Options
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
Molarity of a 0.2 N Na2CO3 solution will be
Options
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.1 M
0.4 M
A compound with the formula C6 H6 is
Options
Toluene;
Benzene;
Butene;
Pentene.
The molarity of pure water is
Options
55.6
50
100
18
C2H4+ H2<======> C2H6 The above reaction is an example of ____ reaction.
Options
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification.
The number of moles in 180 g of water is
Options
1
10
18
100
The compound C4H9OH is an isomer of
Options
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
The number of moles of KCl in 1000 ml of 3 molar solution is
Options
1
2
3
1.5
What is the total number of carbon atoms contained in an ethyl group?
Options
1
2
3
4
Which compound is a member of the alkane series?
Options
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
A reaction between an acid and alcohol produces an ester and
Options
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
The general formula for the alkyne series is
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is
Options
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
Which compound represents a member of the benzene series?
Options
Acetylene;
Ethylene;
Toluene;
Propene
What is the solution?
Options
Which compound is an isomer of CH3COOH?
Options
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
What is the solute?
Options
Which compound is a member of the alkene series?

Options
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
What is the solvent?
Options
All carbon-carbon bonds in a saturated hydrocarbon molecule are
Options
Single covalent;
Double covalent;
Triple covalent;
Coordinate covalent
What is the concentration?
Options
Which normal alkene has the highest boiling point at 1 atmosphere?
Options
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
A mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent is called?
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Component of a solution present in the lesser amount is called?
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Which reaction produces ethyl alcohol as one of the principal products?
Options
Given the following reaction: C4H10+ Br2<======> C4H9Br + HBr. The above reaction is an
example of _______ reaction.
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
In a molecule of C3H8, the total number of covalent bonds is
Options
11
10
3
8
Which compound is an ester?
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CHO;
CH3COOCH3;
CH3COCH3.
The fermentation of C6H12O6 will produce carbon dioxide and
Options
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
Compounds which have the same molecular formula but different molecular structures are called
Options
Isomers;
Isotopes;
Allotropes;
Homologs.
Component of a solution present in the greater amount is called?
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent is called?
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
A molecule of ethene is similar to a molecule of methane in that they both have the same
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Number of carbon atoms;
Number of hydrogen atoms.
Mass fraction is called?
Options
Which is the formula for ethanoic acid?
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
Mass fraction is expressed in:
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
The compound CH3COOCH3is classified as
Options
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
Each member in the alkane series of hydrocarbons, when considered in successive order, has 1
more carbon atom and how many more hydrogen atoms?
Options
1
2
3
4
Molar concentration is expressed in:
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
The molar concentration of equivalent is called?
Options
The molar concentration of equivalent is expressed in:
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
The molal concentration is:
Options
Molal concentration is expressed in:
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Find volume concentration
Options
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Who had developed theory of solutions chemical nature
Options
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Find equivalent mass of sulphuric acid
Options
98
2
32
49
Find equivalent mass of phosphoric acid
Options
98
2
32.6
49
Find equivalent mass of calcium hydroxide
Options
98
37
32
49
“Activation energy” term is introduced by
Options
Coordination theory
When there is a low concentration of solute in a solution, it is known as
Options
Diluted solution
Saturated solution
Concentrated solution
Solution is highly concentrated when solute is in
Options
High concentration
Low concentration
High temeprature
Low temeprature
One of most common kind of titration involves exact neutralization of an alkali (-OH-) by a/an
Options
Base
Acid
Salt
Suspension
Number of moles of solute dissolved per dm3 of solution is
Options
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
A homogeneous mixture of two substances is a
Options
Colloid.
Suspension
Solution.
Compound.
Which molecular formula represents pentene?
Options
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
The dissolving medium in the solution is the
Options
Solute
Solution.
Solvent.
Mixture.
A molecule of which alcohol contains more than one hydroxyl group?
Options
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Which of the following is not a solution?
Options
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Hydrogen bonding is most noticable in
Options
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
What is the solvent in 70% alcohol solution?
Options
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
Which molecule contains a triple covalent bond?
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
Which of these solutions is in solid phase?
Options
Tincture of iodine
Aerosol
Air-iodine solution
Dental amalgam
Which of the following is not a property of solution?
Options
A solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved solute is
Options
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
Of the following, which will increase the solubility of a gas in water?
Options
What opposing processes occur in saturated solution?
Options
Which formula represents an acid?
Options
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
Which solutions has concentration of 1M? The molar mass of sucrose is 342 g. A solution
containing
Options
Ethyl formate can be produced by heating concentrated sulfuric acid, ethyl alcohol and formic
acid. This type of reaction is called
Options
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Kerosene is a nonpolar solvent. Which solute will dissolve in it?
Options
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
Which formula represents a member of the alkene series?
Options
C3H6;
C2H6;
C2H2;
C6H6.
Ethyne (acetylene) has which one of the following shapes?
Options
Tetrahedral;
Planar triangular;
Linear;
Bent.
Most salt become soluble in water as the
Options
It refers to the mass of solute dissolve in 100 g of solution.
Options
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Compared with organic compounds in general, organic compounds usually have
Options
The number of moles of solute divided by the number of kilograms of solvent is
Options
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
Which represents the functional group of an organic acid?
Options
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
It refers to the process of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated
solution.
Options
Molarity
Normality
Dilution
Molality
In dilution of solution,
Options
C3H6+ H2= C3H8 The above reaction is an example of______ reaction.
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Esterification.
A 40% alcohol contains
Options
The isomers of propanol differ in
Options
Molecular mass;
Solutions are:
Options
Which is the formula of an alcohol?
Options
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
Solubility of solids depends upon:
Options
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
C3H5(OH)3 The above organic compound is classified as
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An organic acid;
An alcohol.
In accordance with the state of solvents solutions are:
Options
Colligative (collective) properties of solutions depend upon the number of solute particles and not
their nature. They are:
Options
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Which compound can have isomers?
Options
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
The statement that solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the
solution is defined as:
Options
The Henry’s law;
C2H4+ Br2= ? What reaction occurs when the above chemicals react?
Options
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
An erythrocyte placed into 10% NaCl solution undergoes:
Options
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
Point out a solution with the highest boiling point:
Options
0.01M sucrose;
Which organic compound is a product of a fermentation reaction?

Options
CCl2F2;
C2H2;
C2H5OH;
C2H5OC2H5.
The Raoult’sebullioscopic law can be defined as:
Options
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayslower than that of pure
solvents;
Boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayshigher than that of pure
solvents;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile
solutes;
Boiling points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions containing nonvolatile
solutes.
Which organic compound is a product of an esterification reaction?
Options
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
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Question (1/12)
What is the concentration of OH– in a solution with a H+ concentration of 1.3×10-4 M?
Options
7.7×10-10 M
7.7×10-9 M
7.7×10-11 M
7.7×10-12 M
Identify the triprotic acid from the following
Options
Carbonic acid
Bicarbonate
Glycine
Phosphoric acid
Which of the following acids has the lowest pKa value?
Options
Acetic acid
PrevSulphuric acid
SkipDil.HCl
NextOxalic acid
The degree of ionization does not depend on?
Options
Temperature
Current
Nature of solvent
Concentration
Aqueous solution of the detergents are
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Amphoteric
What makes water a liquid at room temperature?
Options
Hydrogen bonds between water molecules
Covalent bonding
Noncovalent interactions
Van der Waals forces of attraction
ΔG is negative for which of the following processes?
Options
Melting of ice and evaporation of water
Oxidation of nitrogen
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
ΔH is positive for which of the following processes?
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
What is the factor that is responsible for salts like NaCl to dissolve in water easily?
Options
Decrease in entropy
Increase in entropy
Increase in enthalpy
Decrease in enthalpy
Which of the following is a hypertonic solution?
Options
Oceans
Freshwater habitats
0.45% sodium chloride
Red blood cells placed in fresh water
Which of the following is a hypotonic solution?
Options
10% dextrose in water
5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride
Oceans
Which of the following is an isotonic solution?
Options
Oceans
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Question
23. 23 (1/50)
24. 24
Why
25. pure
25 water is very weak electrolyte?
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.It28
ionizes to a large extent
29.It29
ionizes to very small extent
30.It30
does not ionizes at all
31.It31
ionizes completely
32. 32
33. 33molecule is a highly polar solvent due to:
Water
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Presence
36 of two lone pair of electrons
37. 37
Presence of three lone pair of electrons
38. 38
39.Absence
39 of lone pair of electrons
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
When
42. 42acid is added to pure water at 298 K then:
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Both
45 (H+) and (OH) ions decreases.
46.Both
Prev 46 (H+) and (OH) ions increases
47. 47
Skip(H+) increases and (OH-) decreases
48. 48
Next(H+) decreases and (OH-) increases.
49. 49
50. 50of a single salt is prepared by dissolving?
Buffer
Options
Which among the following is not a property of buffer solution?
Options
It has a definite PH.
It does not has a definite PH
Which is not an example of sparingly soluble salt?
Options
AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
The concentration of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given temperature is
known as:
Options
Solubility product
Solubility
Hydrolysis
If ionic product < solubility product then the solution is:
Options
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Arrange the following in increasing order of acidic strength?
Options
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Lewis acid is one that:
Options
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
HCO3- acts as:
Options
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Which of the following act as Bronsted acid?
Options
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
An acid is one that donates a proton. This theory was given by:
Options
Lewis
Lowery – Bronsted
Arrhenius
Ostwald
If the degree of dissociation is less than 1 then it is a:
Options
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
NH4Cl and aq.NH3 will precipitate.
Options
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
10-4 M HCl solution at 298 K is diluted 1000 times. The pH of the solution will:
Options
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
The conjugate base of methyl alcohol is:
Options
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
Which among the following contains same (H+) ions?
Options
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
The ionisation of a weak electrolyte increases when the concentration of the solution is decreased.
This relation is given by:
Options
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
Acetic acid is a weaker acid than sulphuric acid because:
Options
Aqueous solution of potassium chlorate is:
Options
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Precipitation of salt occurs if:
Options
None of these
Addition of HCl will suppress the ionisation of:
Options
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
Basicity of an acid is defined as number of replicable:
Options
NH3 and H20 can act as:
Options
What will be the pH of a buffer solution formed by dissolving equal number of moles of HOCl (ka
= 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
Options
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
A buffer solution is one that contains:
Options
None of these
In order to lower the pH of water, salt of should be added to it.
Options
Aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline because:
Options
Addition of a salt of weak acid and strong base to water would cause:
Options
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Among the following which is a strong electrolyte and thus the best conductor of electricity?
Options
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Molarity of a solution is expressed as:
Options
Which one of the following is not a colligative property?
Options
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Which of the following is not a volatile substance?
Options
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Which of the following characteristics is not possessed by an ideal solution:
Options
The phenomenon of lowering of vapour pressure is defined as:
Options
Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile non electrolyte solute in
it
The value of Ebullioscopic constant or boiling point elevation constant depends on:
Options
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
The unit of Cryoscopic constant is:
Options
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Vant Hoff’s eqution for solution is:
Options
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
When osmotic pressure and temperature are the same then:
Options
Which among the following is true? i. When vapour pressure of the liquid increases its boiling
point decreases. ii. When vapour pressure of the liquid increases its boiling point increases. iii.
When vapour pressure of the liquid decreases its boiling point decreases. iv. When vapour
pressure of the liquid decreases its boiling point increases.
Options
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv
Vapour pressure decreases with:

Options
Positive deviation from Raoult’s law is observed when:
Options
Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is greater than that between
individual liquids
Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is smaller than that between
individual liquids.
If a solute is in associated state then Vant Hoff factor is:
Options
I=1
I>1
I=0
I<1
Which of the following statements are correct: i. colligative property depends upon number of
solute of particles present in the solution. ii. Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a solution is
equal to the mole fraction of the non-volatile non-electrolyte solute.
Options
I
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Addition of common salt in water causes
Options
The value of Vant Hoff factor (i) = 2 is for:
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Calcium chloride
Sodium chloride
Addition of non-volatile solute in water results in:
Options
Which of the following pair of liquids are immiscible?
Options
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
If the solvent boils at a temperature T1 and the solution at a temperature T2 , then the elevation of
boiling point is given by:
Options
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
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Question
23. 23 (1/119)
24. 24
The
25.unit
25 of temperature in S.I. units is
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Centigrade
28
29.Celsius
29
30.Farhenheit
30
31.Kelvin
31
32. 32
33.unit
The 33 of mass in S.I. units is
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Kilogram
36
37. 37
Gram
38. 38
39.Tonne
39
40.Quintal
40
41. 41
The
42.unit
42 of time in S.I. units is
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Second
45
46. 46
PrevMinute
47. 47
SkipHour
48. 48
NextDay
49. 49
50.unit
The 50 of length in S.I. units is
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Meter
53
54. 54
55.Centimeter
55
Kilometer
56. 56
57.Millimeter
57
58. 58
The
59.unit
59 of energy in S.I. units is
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Watt
62
63.Joule
63
64.Joule/s
64
65. 65
66.Joule/m
66
67. 67
General gas equation is
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
PV=nRT
71. 71
72.PV=mRT
72
73.PV=C
73
74.PV=KiRT
74
75. 75
An76.
open76 system is one in which
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Mass
79 does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
80.Neither
80 mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system
81. 81
Both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
82. 82
83.Mass
83 crosses the boundary but not the energy
84. 84
An isolated system is one in which
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Mas
89.Neither
90.Both
90 energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
91.Mass
92. 92
93. 93of the following quantities is not the property of the system
Which
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.Pressure
96
97.Temperature
97
98. 98
Specific volume
99. 99
100.Heat
100
101. 101
Mixture
102. 102of ice and water from a
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Closed
105 system
106.Open
106 system
107.Isolated
107 system
108.Heterogeneous
108 system
109. 109
If110.
∆H 110
value is less than zero than reaction will be
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Exothermic
113
114.Endothermic
114
115. 115
116.May
116or may not be Exothormic or Endothermic
117.None
117 of these
118. 118
119. 119
Which is true for a spontaneous endothermic process?
Options
∆H<0
∆G<0
∆S<0
∆G>0
A reaction has values of ∆H and ∆S which are both positive. The reaction
Options
Is spontaneous
Spontaneity is temperature dependent
Has an increasing free energy
Is non-spontaneous
Whenever a system undergoes either a change in state or an energy or mass transfer at a steady
state, it is said to undergo
Options
A change of state
A steady state transfer
A process
A thermodynamic change
A law which is applicable only to ideal vapours and liquids, that equates the equilibrium partial
pressures of a solution component in the coexisting phases, is known as
Options
Henry's law
Joule's law
Fick's law
Roult's law
An open system
Options
Is a specified region where transfers of energy and/or mass take place
Cannot transfer either energy or mass to or from the surroundings
Is a region of constant mass and only energy is allowed to cross the boundaries
Has a mass transfer across its boundaries, and the mass within the system is not necessarily
A system consisting of more than one phase is known as
Options
Open system
Isolated system
Closed system
Heterogeneous system
Second law of theromodynamics defines
Options
Heat
Enthalpy
Internal energy
Entropy
The internal energy of a substance depends on
Options
Temperature
Volume
Pressure
Entropy
At critical point the enthalpy of vaporisation is
Options
Only dependent on temperature
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
For a reversible adiabatic process the change in entropy is
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
For any reversible process, the change in entropy of the system and surroundings is
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
For any irreversible process the net entropy change is
Options
Positive
Negative
Infinite
Zero
In an isothermal process
Options
Temperature increases gradually
Volume remains constant
Change in internal energy is zero
Pressure remains constant
Which of the following is incorrect?
Options
The pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressure of the individual
components taken each at the temperature and volume of the mixture
The entropy of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the entropies of the individual
The internal energy of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum f the internal energies of the
indicudual components taken each at the temperature and the volume of the mixture
None of the above
If the ∆H° for the reaction, 2 Mg (s) + 2 Cl2 (g) → 2 MgCl2 (s), is -1283.6 kJ, what is the standard
enthalpy of formation of magnesium chloride?
Options
0 kJ/mol
-320.9 kJ/mol
-641.8 kJ/mol
1283.6 kJ/mol
Which of the following compounds will not undergo an acid-base (neutralization) reaction with
HClO4?
Options
NaOH
Sr(OH)2
NH3
H2SO4
The reaction below reaches equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. C6H12O6(s) = 2 C2H5OH(l) + 2
CO2(g), ∆Ho = −72 kJ Which of the following actions causes an increase in the value of Kc? (i)
adding some CO2(g) (ii) transferring the reaction mixture to a vessel of larger volume (iii)
increasing the temperature
Options
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
What is the coefficient of O2 when the following equation is balanced? C10H8(s) + x O2(g) → y
CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
Options
1
6
7
12
Natural oils, such as vegetable oil, are converted into solid, edible fats by a process called
Options
Fusion
Hydrogenation
Crystallization
Saponification
Which of the following is the strongest acid in water?
Options
HBr
HOBrO2
HF
HI
The heat of combustion of C(s) is −394 kJ/mol and that of CO(g) is −111 kJ/mol. What is the enthalpy
change for the reaction below? CO(g) → C(s) + ½ O2(g)
Options
505 kJ
283 kJ
111 kJ
−283 kJ
How are the boiling and freezing points of water affected by the addition of a soluble salt?
Options
The freezing and boiling points are both lowered.
The freezing and boiling points are both raised.
The freezing is lowered and the boiling point is raised.
The freezing is raised and the boiling point is lowered.
In which ionic compound does the cation have the same number of electrons as the anion?
Options
LiF
NaCl
CaO
MgF2
Which of the following compounds displays only covalent bonding?
Options
NH4OH
Li2O
HOCN
NaNO3
When temperature is increased, the rate of a reaction also increases. This observation is best
explained by
Options
An increase in the frequency of molecular collisions
A decrease in the activation energy, Ea, for the reaction
An increase in the activation energy, Ea, for the reaction
An increase in the fraction of molecules that have enough energy to react
For a given substance, which of the following phase transitions is the most exothermic?
Options
Solid → liquid
Gas → solid
Liquid → gas
Solid → gas
The following reaction reaches equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel at 200o C. CO(g) + 3 H2(g) →
CH4(g) + H2O(g), ΔHo = −206 kJ Which of the following actions causes the reaction to proceed from
left to right in order to restore equilibrium?
Options
Increasing the volume of the container, holding temperature constant
Adding some CH4 gas to the system, with volume and temperature held constant
Adding some H2 gas to the system, with volume and temperature held constant
Increasing the temperature, holding the pressure constant
In which of the following compounds does oxygen have the highest oxidation state?
Options
CsO2
H2O
O2
OF2
What is the formula of the stable compound formed by magnesium and nitrogen?
Options
MgN
Mg2N
Mg3N2
Mg2N3
Which of the following bonds is most polar?
Options
B−O
B-F
C-O
C=O
When the following equation is balanced using the smallest whole number coefficients, what is
the coefficient of O2? NH3 + O2 → NO + H2O
Options
2
3
4
5
Which of the statements concerning the structure of benzene is false?
Options
The double bonds oscillate rapidly back and forth between adjacent pairs of carbon atoms.
The H-C-C angles are 120o
The carbon atoms form a flat hexagonal ring.
The oxidation state of carbon is −1.
Of the following compounds, which one contains nitrogen in an oxidation state of +5?
Options
NO2F
N2O3
NH4Cl
Mg3N2
To which process does the term sublimation refer?
Options
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to gas
Gas to solid
Each of two identical containers holds one mole of CH4gas and one mole SO2 gas, all at the same
temperature. Which of following statements is true?
Options
The SO2 gas has a higher pressure.
The CH4 gas has a greater density.
The SO2 molecules move, on average, faster than the CH4 molecules.
Deviations from ideal gas behaviour are smaller for the CH4 gas.
Which of the following has the same number of electrons as a water molecule?
Options
H2S
BH3
OH−
BeH2
What is the formula of magnesium sulfate?
Options
MgS
MgS2
Mg3S2
MgSO4
Which of the following has the lowest boiling point?
Options
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
Which of the following is a product of the reaction between H2SO4(aq) and NaOH(aq)?
Options
H2(g)
H+(aq)
H2O(l)
O2(g)
Which of the following species is not linear?
Options
O3
HCN
C2H2
NNO
Which of the following compounds has the greatest ionic character?
Options
IBr
CsF
HI
HF
What is the oxidation state of Cr in Li2CrO4?

Options
−6
−2
0
+6
Which of the following statements about H2SO3, a diprotic acid, is true?
Options
There is just one lone pair on the sulfur atom
It is a strong acid.
The hydrogen atoms are bonded directly to the sulfur atom
The oxidation state of sulfur is +6.
Which statement is not correct for the reaction below? 2 NO(g) ↔ N2(g) + O2(g)
Options
At equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates
Reaction to the left or to the right occurs spontaneously until the equilibrium state is reached.
Reducing the volume of the system has no effect on the equilibrium amounts of NO, N2 and O2
The equilibrium value of [N2 ] [O2 ] / [NO]2 is the same at all temperatures
Which of the following is an ionic compound?
Options
HOCN
NH4NO2
CH3NH2
SiO2
Select the correct ending to make the following a true statement. A catalyst ...
Options
Lowers the energy of the products
Induces an alternate reaction pathway with a higher activation energy
Increases the frequency of collisions between molecules
Is not consumed by the overall reaction although it may be temporarily changed
How many electrons are needed to fill the 4f subshell of an atom?
Options
Two
Six
Ten
Fourteen
Which of the following bonds is the most polar?
Options
H−O
C−N
H−C
O−N
Which of the following have three unpaired electrons in their ground electronic states?
Options
The third period atoms (Na to Ar)
The group 3 atoms (B to Tl)
The group 15 atoms (N to Bi)
N3− and P3−
Which of the following statements concerning the nitrate ion, NO3−, is incorrect?
Options
The ONO bond angles are all 120o.
One of the nitrogen-oxygen bonds is shorter than the other two nitrogen-oxygen bonds.
The nitrogen atom has a formal charge of +1.
It is nonpolar.
Electronegativity is a measure of
Options
The magnitude of the charge of an electron
The energy released when an electron is added to an atom
The energy required to remove an electron from an atom
The ability of an atom to draw electron density towards itself
Which of the following is the weakest acid in water?
Options
H2S
H2Se
H2Te
HBr
Which of the following is always true of a spontaneous process?
Options
The process is exothermic
The process does not involve any work
The entropy of the system increases
The internal energy of the system decreasis
The equation ΔH= ΔU+PΔ V is applicable
Options
Always
Only for constant pressure processes
Only for constant temperature processes
Only for constant volume processes
What occurs as two atoms of fluorine combine to become a molecule of fluorine?
Options
A bond is formed as energy is absorbed.
A bond is formed as energy is released
A bond is broken as energy is absorbed
A bond is broken as energy is released
To break a chemical bond, energy must be
Options
Absorbed
Destroyed
Produced
Released
As two chlorine atoms combine to form a molecule, energy is
Options
Absorbed
Released
Created
Destroyed
As energy is released during the formation of a bond, the stability of the chemical system
generally will
Options
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Absorbed
Which element has an atom with the greatest tendency to attract electrons in a chemical bond?
Options
Carbon
Chlorine
Silicon
Sulfur
Which term indicates how strongly an atom attracts the electrons in a chemical bond?
Options
Alkalinity
Atomic mass
Electronegativity
Activation energy
Which formula represents a substance with the greatest degree of ionic bonding?
Options
PBr3
MgBr2
NH3
CO
An ionic compound is formed when there is a reaction between the elements
Options
Strontium and chlorine
Hydrogen and chlorine
Nitrogen and oxygen
Sulfur and oxygen
Which type of bond is formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another?
Options
Covalent
Ionic
Hydrogen
Metallic
Which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds?
Options
CaCO3
PCl3
MgF2
CH2O
Which of the following solids has the highest melting point?
Options
H2O(s)
Na2O(s)
SO2(s)
CO2(s)
What is the total number of electron pairs shared between the two atoms in an O2 molecule?
Options
1
2
6
4
A molecular compound is formed when a chemical reaction occurs between atoms of
Options
Chlorine and sodium
Chlorine and yttrium
Oxygen and hydrogen
Oxygen and magnesium
Which characteristic is a property of molecular substances?
Options
Good heat conductivity
Good electrical conductivity
Low melting point
High melting point
Magnesium nitrate contains chemical bonds that are
Options
Covalent, only
Ionic, only
Both covalent and ionic
Neither covalent nor ionic
A solid substance is an excellent conductor of electricity. The chemical bonds in this substance are
most likely
Options
Ionic, because the valence electrons are shared between atoms
Ionic, because the valence electrons are mobile
Metallic, because the valence electrons are stationary
Metallic, because the valence electrons are mobile
Which substance contains metallic bonds?
Options
Hg(l )
H2O( l)
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) and diamonds are best described as
Options
Molecular substances with coordinate covalent bonding
Molecular substances with ionic bonding
Network solids with covalent bonding
Network solids with ionic bonding
Which compound has hydrogen bonding between its molecules?

Options
CH4
CaH2
KH
NH3
Which formula represents a nonpolar molecule?
Options
CH4
HCl
H2O
NH3
Which statement explains why a molecule of CH4 is nonpolar?
Options
The bonds between the atoms in a CH4 molecule are polar
The bonds between the atoms in a CH4 molecule are ionic
The geometric shape of a CH4 molecule distributes the charges symmetrically.
The geometric shape of a CH4 molecule distributes the charges asymmetrically
Hydrogen bonding is a type of
Options
Strong covalent bond
Weak ionic bond
Strong intermolecular force
Weak intermolecular force
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: Cl2 → Cl + Cl What occurs during this
reaction?
Options
A bond is formed as energy is absorbed
Which statement describes what occurs as two atoms of bromine combine to become a molecule
of bromine?
Options
Energy is absorbed as a bond is formed
Energy is absorbed as a bond is broken
Energy is released as a bond is formed
Energy is released as a bond is broken
Which of these elements has an atom with the most stable outer electron configuration?
Options
Ne
Cl
Ca
Na
When a sodium atom reacts with a chlorine atom to form a compound, the electron configurations
of the ions forming the compound are the same as those in which noble gas atoms?
Options
Krypton and neon
Krypton and argon
Neon and helium
Neon and argon
Which element has an atom with the greatest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond?
Options
As
Bi
N
P
Based on electronegativity values, which type of elements tends to have the greatest attraction for
electrons in a bond?
Options
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Noble gases
Which bond is least polar?
Options
As–Cl
Bi–Cl
P–Cl
N–Cl
Which formula represents an ionic compound?
Options
H2
CH4
CH3OH
NH4 Cl
Which type of bond results when one or more valence electrons are transferred from one atom to
another?
Options
A hydrogen bond
An ionic bond
A nonpolar covalent bond
A polar covalent bond
Based on bond type, which compound has the highest melting point?
Options
CH3OH
C6H14
CaCl2
CCl4
The environment in which a system is studied is
Options
State function
Phase
Surrounding
State
Unit of heat in SI system is
Options
J
KCaL
Cal
Kg
Total energy of a system is
Options
P.E + K.E
P.E + heat energy
K.E + heat energy
P.E + mechanical energ
CuSO4 + Zn ZnSO4+Cu is
Options
Spontaneous reaction
Non-spontaneous reaction
Endothermic
Exothermic
State function the macroscopic property of system depends upon
Options
Path of reaction
Initial state
Initial and final state
Final state
When enthalpy formation of reactants is higher than product then reaction will be
Options
Endothermic
Spontaneous
Non-spontaneous
Exothermic
Enthalpy of a reaction can be measured by
Options
Calorimeter
Manometer
Barometer
Manometer
Enthalpy of combustion for food fuel and other compounds can be measured accurately by
Options
Calorimeter
Bomb calorimeter
Thermometer
Manometerv
Most of thermodynamic parameters are
Options
System
Surrounding
Phase
State functions
Change in enthalpy (H) of a system can be calculated by following relationship
Options
∆H=∆E+P∆V
∆H=∆E-PV
∆H=∆E-q
∆H=∆E+q
Two fundamental ways to transfer energy are
Options
Pressure and temperature
Pressure and volume
Heat and work
Heat and volume
Which of the following processes has always ∆H = -ve
Options
Formation of compoun
Combustion
Dissolution of ionic compound
Dilution of a solution
A process during which the heat Q = 0 is called?
Options
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Who had opened the first law of thermodynamics?
Options
Julius Robert von Mayer
Rudolf Clausius
Vant Hoff
Gibbs
Mathematical expression of the first law of thermodynamics:
Options
Q=∆U+W
H=U+pV
∆U = U(final) – U(initial)
S = KlnW
Choose thermochemical reactions:
Options
2H2(g) + O2(g) = H2O(g)
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g) -180,8kJ
Ba(OH)2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4 + 2NaOH
Enthalpy of reaction depends on: 1.Physical state of substances 2.Chemical quantity of substances
3.Temperature 4.Nature of substances
Options
1,2,3
2,3,4
1,2,3,4
1,3,4
From reaction: CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g) – 157 kJ, find enthalpy of reaction, if m(CaCO3) = 1 kg.
Options
+1570
-1570
+785
-785
If ΔG>0, then process:
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
If ΔG<0, then process:
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
If ∆H>0, then process…
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exergonic
Endergonic
If ∆H<0, then process…
Options
Endothermic
Exergonic
Exothermic
Endergonic
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Question
23. 23 (1/127)
24. 24
As25.
compared
25 to its parent alkane, an alkyl radical contains
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.One
28 less carbon
29.One
29 less hydrogen
30.One
30 more carbon
31.One
31 more hydrogen
32. 32
33. of
Rate 33reaction of organic compounds is slow due to
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Ionic
36 bonding in them
37. 37
Amphoteric nature
38. 38
39.Covalent
39 bonding
40.Coordinate
40 covalent bonding
41. 41
In42.
naming
42 alkane stem tells about the
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Number
45 of hydrogen atoms
46.Number
Prev 46 of oxygen atoms
47. 47
SkipNumber of carbon atoms
48. 48
NextNumber of bonds
49. 49
50. 50
Self-linking ability of carbon is called
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Catenation
53
54. 54
55.Sublimation
55
Hydrogenation
56. 56
57.Carbonation
57
58. 58
Almost
59. 5995% of compounds are of carbon because it can form
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Single
62 bonds
63.Double
63 bonds
64.Triple
64 bonds
65. 65
66.Multiple
66 bonds
67. 67
Only one benzene ring is present in compounds of
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Aryl
71. 71
72.Acryl
72
73.Carboxylic
73
74.Ketone
74
75. 75
Substances
76. 76 which are basis of human life on earth are
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Atom
79
80.Molecules
80
81. 81
Matter
82. 82
83.Organic
83 compounds
84. 84
For complex molecules, a chemist usually represents a molecule by
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Molecular
formula
88
89.Skeletal
89 formula
90.Structural
90 formula
91.B 91
and c
92. 92
93. optical
Two 93 isomers are formed from carbon atoms to create bond
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.4 96
atoms
97.2 97
atoms
98. 98
1 atom
99. 99
100.3 100
atoms
101. 101
Element
102. 102that is backbone of organic molecules is
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Carbon
105
106.Hydrogen
106
107.Oxygen
107
108.All
108
of them
109. 109
110. 110chemistry is the study of
Organic
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Any
113compound from any living thing.
114.Carbon-containing
114 compounds that were formed by living things.
115. 115
116.Any
116compound with carbon as the principal element.
117.Noneoftheabove.
117
118. 118
119. 119can form many different compounds because it can
Carbon
120. 120
121. 121
Options
122.Make
122 a molecule in the shape of a cube, tetrahedron, or cylinder.
123. 123
Combine with other carbon atoms in addition to other elements
124. 124
125.Combine
125 with more metals than other elements.
126.Combine
126 with more nonmetals than other elements.
127. 127
A hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting of
Options
Water and carbon.
Any number of elements as long as they include carbon and hydrogen.
Carbon and hydrogen.
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
A hydrocarbon with two double covalent bonds between carbon atoms is a (an)
Options
Alkane.
Alkene.
Alkyne.
Aromatic hydrocarbon.
Organic compounds called isomers have
Options
The same molecular formulas but different physical structures.
Different molecular formulas with the same physical structures.
Different molecular formulas with the same chemical properties.
Noneoftheabove.
The number of carbon atoms in a molecule of octane is
Options
1
2
4
8
Organic compounds called aromatic hydrocarbons are compounds that
Options
Have a wonderful odor.
Are based on the benzene rings structure.
Occur in nature with all carbons bonds saturated
Occur in nature with all carbon bonds unsaturated.
A gasoline mixture of hydrocarbons that burns very rapidly has
Options
A low octane number.
A high octane number.
Many branched chains.
Smaller hydrocarbon molecules.
An organic molecule with a general formula of ROH is a (an)
Options
Ether.
Alcohol.
Organic acid.
Ester.
An organic molecule with a general formula of RCOOH is a (an)
Options
Ester.
Organic acid.
Ketone.
Aldehyde.
The characteristic odor and taste of fruit such as bananas, oranges, and pineapples comes from
certain
Options
Ketones.
Ethers.
Aldehydes.
Esters.
The human body breaks down starches to
Options
Monosaccharides.
Simple sugars.
Glucose.
Any of the above.
The direct reserve source of energy in the muscles of a human is
Options
Glycol.
Glycerol.
Glycogen.
Dextrose.
All proteins are made up of a side chain and
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Amine.
A nitrogen atom.
Peptide.
Fats and oils are esters formed from three fatty acids and glycerol into a (an)
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Polysaccharide.
Triglyceride.
Disaccharide.
Which of the following is a polymer?
Options
Cellulose
Polyethylene
Wool
All are polymers
Which of the following is not true about benzene?
Options
It is a dark brown liquid in its natural state.
It does not mix with water.
It has a strong odor.
It can be used as a solvent.
An alkane with 3 carbon atoms would have how many hydrogen atoms in the molecule?
Options
4
6
8
10
The R in R-COOH or R-C=O stands for
Options
A reactive atom.
A separate functional group.
Any hydrocarbon group.
The right side of the molecule.
When wine "goes bad," the ethanol is converted into

Options
CH3COOH.
CH3 OCH3.
CH3CH2OH.
CH3OH.
Which of the following compounds cannot exist?
Options
C2H3
C2H4
C3H8
C4H10
Assuming straight-chain compounds, which of the following will have the highest boiling point?
Options
C3H8
C7H16
C11H24
They all have the same boiling point
Fractional distillation
Options
Is a basic process used in petroleum refining.
Involves heating crude oil and condensing the vapors at different temperatures.
When applied to crude oil can produce such products as gasoline, kerosene, and lubricating oil
stock.
All of the above are true.
Which of the following molecules has the highest carbon to hydrogen ratio?
Options
Ethane
Ethane
Methane
Acetylene
Supporting the idea that the origin of life was the result of natural processes is the fact that
Options
Amino acids and other complex organic molecules have been found in meteorites and comets.
In the laboratory amino acids, fatty acids, nitrogen bases, and other compounds can be formed
under simulated early Earth conditions.
The early Earth had oceans full of chemicals that may have been interacting to form organic
compounds.
Which of the following underlined atoms is likely to be the strongest hydrogen bond acceptor?
Options
Amide nitrogen (RNHCOR')
Aniline nitrogen (ArNH2)
Amine nitrogen (RNH2)
Carboxylate oxygen (RCO 2-)
Which of the following underlined protons is likely to be the strongest hydrogen bond donor?
Options
Alcohol (ROH)
Amine (RNH2)
Phenol (ArOH)
Ammonium ion (RNH3+)
Which of the following functional groups is most likely to participate in a dipole-dipole

interaction?
Options
Aromatic ring
Ketone
Alcohol
Alkene
Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Options
Octane
Heptane
Pentane
Hexane
Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Options
Butane
Heptane
Pentane
Decane
Name the following compounds:
Options
2,3-dimethilhexane
3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
2-bromo-2-methylbutane
Options
3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpenthane
2-chloro-3-methylhexane
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
1-bromo-3-methylpentane
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
3-methylpentane

Options
Cis-1-butene
2,3-dichloro-4-methylpenthen
Trans- ethyl-6-methyl-3-heptahe
3,6-dimethyl-4-octane
Options
Cis-2-butene
2,2-dichloro-3-methylpenten
Trans- 4-ethyl-6-methyl-3-heptahe
Options
Cis-2-butene
2,3-dichloro-4-methilpenthen
Trans- 4-chloro-6-methil-3-heptahe
3,3-dimethil-2-octane
Options
Cis-2-butene
Trans- 4-chloro-6-methyl-3-heptahe

Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
3-methyle-4-heptene
Options
4-methil-3-heptyne
1- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
4-chloro-1-butyne
Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
4-methil-2-hexyne
2-ethyl-3-pentyne
Name the following alcohols.
Options
4-methil-4-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Name the following alcohols
Options
4-methil-2-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Name the following aldehydes.
Options
Ethanol
Methanal
2-methylpropanal
Butanal
Options
Butanal
2-methylpropanal
Methanol
Ethanol
Special name the following ketones.
Options
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Proryl ketone
Options
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Propyl ketone
Choose the following KETONES.
Options
2-butanon
3-pentanon
3-butanon
2-pentanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
3-butanon
2-butanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
4-pentanon
4-pentanon
Which formula represents a saturated hydrocarbon?
Options
C2H2 ;
C2 H4 ;
C3 H6 ;
C3 H8 .
Which is the formula of a saturated hydrocarbon?
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C5H8;
C5H12.
CnH2n+2 is the general formula of a homologous series. Which is a member with
thischaracteristic?
Options
Acetylene;
Benzene;
Propane;
Toluene.
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
The compound C2H2belongs to the series of hydrocarbons with the general formula
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n-2;
CnH2n+2.
The melting point of an impure compound is generally ____________ that of the pure solid.
Options
Less than
Greater than
The same as
Greater than or equal to
Two molecules that are isomers:
Options
Must contain the same functional groups
Often differ in the number of unsaturated bonds they possess
Have the same molecular formulas
Often have different masses
In which of the following kinds of organic compounds does a carbon atom bond ONLY to
hydrogen and other carbon atoms?
Options
Carbohydrates
Hydrocarbons
Fatty acids
Lipids
Glycogen is best defined as a:
Options
Storage form of lipids
Polymer of glucose
Storage form of glycerol
Polymer of lactose
Most biologically important atoms attempt to possess _____ electrons in their outermost energy
level
Options
N2
2
8
10
Which molecule does NOT have a polar covalent bond?
Options
H2O
H-Br
H-H
H-F
What chemical family does H2C=C=CH2 belong to?
Options
Alkane
Ether
Alkene
Alkyne
In the induced-fit model of enzyme action, a _______ must bind to the enzyme's______ for the
enzyme to perform its function.
Options
Catalyst; activation energy
Product; catalytic site
Product; active site
Substrate; active site
Which one of the following applies to a basic solution?
Options
High OH-
Low OH-
High H+
H+ = OH-
Which one of the four classes of biologically important molecules does CELLULOSE belong to?
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Amino acids are joined during a(n) __________ reaction and a(n) __________bond/linkage is formed.
Options
Hydrolysis; peptide
Condensation; amide
Neutralization; ether
Oxidation; ester
With respect to proteins, the primary structure refers to the:
Options
Helix or pleated sheet pattern of a polypeptide
Complex 3-dimensional folding pattern of a polypeptide
Interaction of more than one polypeptide chain
Ordered sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide
With respect to proteins, the quaternary structure refers to the:
Options
Complete the equation: glucose + fructose
Options
Maltose
Lactose
Sucrose
Cellulose
Which molecule would provide the most glucose upon hydrolysis?
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Starch
Amino acid
An athlete is tested at an Olympic event and STEROIDS are found in the bloodstream. Which class
of biologically important molecules are steroids related to?
Options
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Glucose + galactose produces:
Options
Lactose
Cellulose
Maltose
Sucrose
If the H from the OH group in CH3-OH is removed and replaced with a METHYL group, what
family will the molecule then belong to?
Options
Ether
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Which of the following is CORRECT for an exergonic reaction?
Options
More activation energy is needed than for an endergonic reaction
Less activation energy is needed than for an endergonic reaction
Products have more energy than reactants
Products have less energy than reactants
Hydrolysis is best described as the:
Options
Heating of a compound in order to drive off excess water and concentrate its volume
Breaking of a long-chain compound into subunits by adding water
Linking of two or more molecules by the removal of one or more water molecules
Constant removal of hydrogen atoms from the surface of a carbohydrate
Unlike triglycerides, phospholipid molecules:
Options
Have 1 lipid tail
Have 4 lipid tails
Have 2 lipid tails
Have 3 lipid tails
Which one of the following would convert a liquid fat to a solid fat:
Options
Add heat
Add hydrogen (hydrogenation)
Add carbon
Unsaturate it
Enzymes:
Options
Increase the rate of a chemical reaction
Are always stored in active form
Raise activation energy
The exoskeleton of many insects is made of chitin which is a modified form of:
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Electrons are shared unequally in a(n) _________ bond.
Options
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Ionic
Polar covalent
Myoglobin is an oxygen-carrying molecule in muscle. It consists of just one polypeptide chain.

Myoglobin lacks:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
During the formation of the peptide bond which of the following takes place?
Options
Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost
from its amino group of another amino acid
Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost
Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl group is lost
Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen atom is lost
Peptide bond is a
Options
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Hydrogen bond
A tripeptide has
Options
3 amino acids and 1 peptide bond
3 amino acids and 2 peptide bonds
The factor which does not affect pKa value of an amino acid is
Options
The loss of charge in the α-carboxyl and α-amino groups
The interactions with other peptide R groups
Other environmental factors
Molecular weight
The average molecular weight of an amino acid residue in a protein is about
Options
128
118
110
120
Which of the following is not the classified form of conjugated proteins?
Options
Lipoproteins
Glycoproteins
Metalloproteins
Complete proteins
Which part of the amino acid gives it uniqueness?
Options
Amino group
Carboxyl group
Side chain
None
Which of the following information is responsible to specify the three-dimensional shape of a

protein?
Options
The protein’s peptide bond
The protein’s amino acid sequence
The protein’s interaction with other polypeptides
The protein’s interaction with molecular chaperons
Unfolding of a protein can be termed as
Options
Renaturation
Denaturation
Oxidation
Reduction
What are the following is not a factor responsible for denaturation of proteins?
Options
PH change
Organic solvents
Heat
Charge
Which of the following structures is a 20:2 (Δ4,9) fatty acid?
Options
CH3(CH2)9CH = CH(CH2)3CH = CH(CH2)2COOH
CH3(CH2)10CH = CH(CH2)3CH = CHCH2COOH
CH3CH2CH = CH(CH2)3CH = CH(CH2)10COOH
Which of the following is a characteristic of both triacylglycerols and glycerophospholipids?
Options
Both contain carboxyl groups and are amphipathic
Both contain fatty acids and are saponifiable
Both contain glycerol and ether bonds.
Both can be negatively charged at cellular pH.
Which is a characteristic of all the fatty acid components in this lipid?
Options
They all contain an unbranched carbon chain.
They all contain unconjugated cis double bonds.
They all are joined to glycerol through an ester bond.
They all are hydrophilic because they contain oxygen.
Based on its structural similarity to other lipids, this lipid most likely functions as
Options
A membrane component.
An energy storage molecule.
A sex hormone.
A vitamin required for vision. The structure of an animal cell membrane is analyzed.
Which would be a property of all the major types of lipids in this membrane?
Options
They would be saponifiable in base and hydrolyzed in acid.
They would have polar heads and non-polar tails.
They would be composed of five-carbon units.
They would be joined to each other through covalent bonds.
A molecule that has a partial positive charge on one side and a partial negative charge on the
other side is called a(n)
Options
Nonpolar molecule.
Charged molecule.
Polar molecule.
Ion.
Which of the following is not a large biomolecule?
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Ice
Nucleic acid
All of the following are examples of lipids except
Options
Oil.
Steroids.
Starch.
Candle wax.
Which molecules are most closely related to lipids?
Options
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Nucleotides
Sugars
The building blocks of most biomolecules contain the element
Options
Carbon.
Calcium.
Nitrogen.
Sodium.
Which of the following molecules are classified as carbohydrates?
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Polysaccharides are
Options
Carbohydrates.
Proteins.
Lipids
Nucleic acids.
Which of the following is a carbohydrate?
Options
ATP
Steroid
Wax
Sucrose
Which of the following molecules are most closely related to proteins?
Options
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleotides
Sugars
Long chains of amino acids are found in
Options
Carbohydrates.
Lipids.
Proteins.
Sugars.
The two types of nucleic acids are
Options
RNA and ATP.
DNA and RNA. .
DNA and ATP.
Nucleotides and ATP
Which of the following molecules are most closely related to nucleic acids?
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Which of the following is not part of a nucleotide in a DNA molecule?
Options
Three phosphate groups
A base
A sugar
A phosphate group
The molecule on which an enzyme acts is called a(n)
Options
Active site.
Polar molecule.
Inactive site.
Substrate.
Ionic bonds form between particles that have
Options
Opposite charges.
No charges.
The same charge.
Neutral charges.
Attractions between water molecules are called
Options
Covalent bonds.
Polar bonds.
Ionic bonds.
Hydrogen bonds.
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Number of dative bonds to central metal ion is its

Options
Oxidation number
Compound number
Co-ordination number
Dative number
Ions which are produced from ligands are
Options
Cation
Anion
Complex ion
Allofthem
Different ions will split up by different compounds to given of
Options
Same colored complexes
PrevDifferent colored complexes
SkipSame density complexes
NextSame temperature complexes
Ligands which can form two coordinate bonds from each ion or molecule to transition metal ion
are known as
Options
Ligands ions
Dentate ligands
Monodentate ligands
Bidentate ligands
Due to ligands' action of splitting color of transition metal compound, this change occurs at
Options
S-orbital
D-orbital
P-orbital
F-orbital
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Question
23. 23 (1/102)
24. 24
Mathematical
25. 25 expression of the Mass fraction
26. 26
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Mathematical expression of the Molar concentration
44. 44
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Prev
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Mathematical
62. 62 expression of the molar concentration equivalent
Options
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80. 80 expression of the Molal concentration
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98. 98of the following species is formed in the second step of the ionization of the triprotic acid
Which
99. 99
H3PO4?
100. 100
101. 101
Options
102. 102
Write the condensed structure for the following compounds: 3, 3-dimethylpentane
Options
Write the condensed structure for the following compounds: 3-ethyl-2-methylhexane
Options
Write the condensed structure for the following compounds: 1, 2-dichloro-3-methylheptane

Options
Write the condensed structure for the following compounds: 2,3-dimethylpentane
Options
Write the condensed structure for the following compounds: 4-methyl-4-ethyldecane
Options
Draw the structures for the following compounds: 2-chloro-3-methyl-2-butene
Options
Draw the structures for the following compounds: trans-3,4-dimethyl-2-penten
Options
Draw the structures for the following compounds: cis-3,4,6-trimethyl-3-heptene
Options
Draw the following alkynes.4-chloro-2-pentyne
Options
Draw the following alkynes. 3-propyl-1-hexyne
Options
Draw the following alkynes.1,4-dibromo-2-pentyne
Options
Draw the following alcohols. 4-methil-2-pentanol
Options
Draw the following alcohols. 2-methil-2-propanol
Options
Find the following aldehydes. 2-methylpropanal
Options
Options
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Propyl ketone
Which of the following is propan-1-ol?
Options
Which is the correct name for
Options
2-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol

Options
3-chlorobutan-3-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
3-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-2-ol
Options
Propan-2-ol
Butan-2-ol
Propanol
Butanol
Options
Ethoxyethane
Methoxyethane
Ethoxybuthane
Methoxymethane
Which of the following is 3-methylpentan-2-ol?
Options
Which of the following is ethoxyethane?
Options
Choose correct units for rate of chemical reaction:
Options
Mol/1*sec
Sec/mol*l
L/mol*sec
Mol/j*l
For 5 seconds molar concentration of substance A changed from 3,15mol/l to 3,00 mol/l. Find
average rate of reaction for A.
Options
0,01mol/l*sec
0,02mol/l*sec
0,03mol/l*sec
0,04mol/l*sec
For certain reaction, reaction rate is 0,0012 mol/l*sec. In mol/l*min rate of this reaction will be:
Options
2*10⁻⁵
4*10⁻⁵
0,072
0,036
Average reaction rate of homogeneous reaction A + B = AB, that goes under constant pressure, is
0,03 mol/l*sec. Initial concentration of A is 2,0mol/l. Find time of reaction, if final concentration of
A is 0,8mol/l
Options
10
20
30
40
Average reaction rate of homogeneous reaction A + B = AB, that goes in constant volume, is
0,04mol/l*sec. Initial concentration of A is 1,6mol/l. Find time of reaction, if A completely expends.
Options
40
30
20
10
0,04mol/l*sec. Initial concentration of AB is 1,8mol/l. Find time of reaction, when AB concentration
will be 2,2mol/l.
Options
40
30
20
10
Choose the following aldehydes. ethanal
Options
Which of the following is hexan-2-ol?
Options
Options
Which of the following is pentan-3-ol?
Options
Which of the following is 3-methypentan-3-ol?
Options
Options
2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol
2-methoxy-1-methylpropane
Options
Options
Options
Butanol
Propanol
Propan-1-ol
Butan-1-ol
Options
Options
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-2-ol
4-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
Which of the following is 2-methylpropan-2-ol?
Options
Options
3-chlorobutan-1-ol
3-chloropropan-1-ol
1-chloropropan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Which molecule is formaldehyde?
Options
Which molecule is 2- butanone?
Options
Which molecule is propanal?
Options
Which molecule is acetone?
Options
Which is the correct systematic name for the molecule shown?
Options
Ethyl methyl acetone
Methyl propyl ketone
3-hexanone
Propyl methyl ketone
Which molecule is a ketone?
Options
Which molecule is an aldehyde?
Options
What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown?
Options
4-heptanone
2- methyl -3- hexanone
3-heptanone
Isopropyl n-propyl ketone
An aqueous solution of ammonium carbonate is
Options
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly acidic
Neither acidic nor basic
Which compound will give a positive Tollen's test?
Options
Functional Group of Aromatic compounds:
Options
Nail polish remover contains ?
Options
Benzene
Acetic acid
Acetone
Petroleum ether
The isotope atoms differ in ?
Options
Number of protons
Atomic number
Number of electrons
Atomic weight
Which is also called Stranger Gas ?
Options
Xenon
Neon
Argon
Nitrous oxide
The chemical used as a fixer in photography is ?
Options
Sodium thio sulphate
Sodium sulphate
Borax
Ammonium sulphate
Water drops are spherical because of ?
Options
Viscosity
Density
Polarity
Surface tension
Xide of Nitrogen used in medicine as anaesthetic is ?
Options
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen?
Options
Cadmium
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
The most electronegative element among the following is
Options
Sodium
Bromine
Fluorine
Oxygen
The metal used to recover copper from a solution of copper sulphate is ?
Options
Na
Ag
Hg
Fe
The metallurgical process in which a metal is obtained in a fused state is called ?
Options
Roasting
Calcinations
Smelting
Froth floatation
Which of the following is produced during the formation of photochemical smog ?
Options
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons
Methane
Ozone
The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruit is ?
Options
Ethane
Ethylene
Carbon dioxide
Acetylene
The main chemical constituent of clay is ?
Options
Aluminium silicate
Zeolites
Aluminium borosilicate
Silicon oxide
Sugars are converted in the liver into
Options
Glycogen
Vitamin
Monosaccharide
None of above
Which of the following gases is the most toxic?
Options
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Acetic acid
Which of the following elements behave chemically both as a metal and a non metal?
Options
Boron
Carbon
Argon
Mercury
How many different oxides are formed by nitrogen ?
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
The major component used in preparation of different types of glasses is :

Options
Sodium borate
Sodium silicate
Silica
Calcium silicate
What is metallurgy ?
Options
Process of extracting metal in pure form from its ore.
Process of creating alloys of metals.
Process of making metals live long.
None of above.
0,02mol/l*sec. Initial concentration of A is 1,2mol/l. Find concentration of A after 10 seconds.
Options
0.4 mol/l
0.6 mol/l
0.8 mol/l
1.0 mol/l
Which have maximum number of isotopes ?
Options
Bromine
Aluminium
Polonium
Carbon
Which prefix is often used with scientific terms to indicate that something is the same, equal or
constant
Options
Iso
Mega
Meta
Quasi
Select the one which is not a mixture
Options
Air
Gasoline
LPG
Distilled water
Which one of the following best defines the word “allotropes”?

Options
Different structural forms of an element
A pair of substances that differ by H+
Elements that possess properties intermediate between those of metals and non-metals
Atoms of a given atomic number that have a specific number of neutrons
What is the formula of the compound formed between magnesium and oxygen?
Options
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg2O3
MgO2
Which one of the following statements concerning elements in the Periodic Table is correct?
Options
Elements of the same group all have the same number of electrons in the outermost occupied
electron shell.
Elements of Group 16 occur as cations in ionic compounds.
Oxides of elements in Groups 16 and 17 are basic.
The halogens (Group 17) are all gases at room temperature.
Which one of the following substances will form strong hydrogen bonds?
Options
HCOOH
CH3CN
CCl4
SiH4
Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct?
Options
An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates.
An enzyme is a protein that is a highly efficient catalyst for one or more chemical reactions in
a living system.
Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the
activation energy.
An enzyme is a catalyst
What happens when a catalyst is added to a system at equilibrium?
Options
The reaction follows an alternative pathway of lower activation energy.
The heat of reaction decreases.
The potential energy of the reactants decreases.
The potential energy of the products decreases.
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Question
23. 23 (1/27)
24. 24
Number
25. 25 of hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine?
26. 26
Options
27. 27
1
2
3
4
Number of hydrogen bonds between guanine and cytosine?
Options
1
2
3
4
Which of the following statements is not true about RNA?
Options
Does not have a double stranded structure
PrevThymine is present
SkipDoes not obey Chargaff’s rule
NextThe sugar contained in RNA is a ribose
Which of the following is the general formula for an alcohol?
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Which of the following is the general formula for a phenol (alcohol on a benzene ring)?
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Which of the following is a general formula for ether?
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Which of the following is a general formula for an amine?
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
What class of compound has the following general formula: Ar—C(=O)—H?
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—R’?
Options
Aldehyde
Alkene
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—OH?
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—O—R’?
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—NH2?
Options
Aldehyde
Amide
Amine
Carboxylic acid
What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–OH?
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
What class of compound is the following: C6H5–OH?
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–O–CH2–CH3?
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–NH2?
Options
Organic halide
Amine
Phenol
Ether
What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–C(=O)–H?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–C(=O)–CH2–CH3?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is the following: H–C(=O)–OH?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is the following: H–C(=O)–NH2?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is methanol?
Options
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Alcohol
What class of compound is butanal?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is methyl propanoate?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is butanone?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
What class of compound is ethanamide?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Amide
Ester
What class of compound is dopamine?
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Amine
How many sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds are there in the allene molecule, H2CCCH2?
Options
Six σ bonds and two π bonds
Two σ bonds and six π bonds
Four σ bonds and four π bonds
Eight σ bonds and no π bonds
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Question
23. 23 (1/128)
24. 24
Lipids
25. 25provide insulation against cold and hot weather to exoskeleton of insects in form of
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Cutin
28
29.Waxes
29
30.Cholesterol
30
31.Oil
31
32. 32
33. 33 number of carbon atoms in chain results in higher
Greater
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Melting
36 point
37. 37
Boiling point
38. 38
39.Freezing
39 oint
40.Stability
40
41. 41
Derivatives
42. 42 of phosphatidic acid, which are composed of glycerol, fatty acids and phosphoric acids
are known
43. 43 as
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.Phospholipids
Prev 46
47. 47
SkipAcylghycerols
48. 48
NextTriglycerides
49. 49
Esters
50. 50
In51. 51 diet, all cholesterol comes from
human
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Animal
54 products
55. 55
56.Vegetable
products
56
57.Both
57 A and B
58.None
58 of these
59. 59
Condensed
60. 60 structural formula of Palmitic acid is
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
63
64.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
64
65. 65
66.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
66
67.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
67
68. 68
Condensed
69. 69 structural formula of Caproic acid is
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
72
73.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
73
74.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
74
75.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
75
76. 76
77. 77 state of fat at room temperature is
Physical
78. 78
79. 79
Options
80.Solid
80
81. 81
Liquid
82. 82
83.Gas
83
Plasma
84. 84
85. 85
Which
86. 86of following protects our heart and kidneys from injury?
87. 87
Options
88. 88
89.Skin
89
90.Muscles
90
91.Lubricants
91
92.Fat
92
93. 93
94. 94of the following is required for crystallization and storage of the hormone insulin?
Which
95. 95
96. 96
Options
97.Mn++
97
98. 98
Mg++
99. 99
100.Ca++
100
101.Zn++
101
102. 102
Oxidation
103. 103 of which substance in the body yields the most calories
104. 104
Options
105. 105
106.Glucose
106
107.Glycogen
107
108.Protein
108
109. 109
Lipids
110. 110
111. is
Milk 111deficient in which vitamins?
112. 112
113. 113
Options
114.Vitamin
114 C
115. 115
116.Vitamin
116 A
117.Vitamin
117 B2
118. 118
119.Vitamin
119 K
120. 120
Milk is deficient of which mineral?
121. 121
122. 122
Options
123. 123
Phosphorus
124. 124
125.Sodium
125
126.Iron
126
127.Potassium
127
128. 128
Which one is the heaviest particulate component of the cell?
Options
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Which one is the largest particulate of the cytoplasm?
Options
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Entoplasmic reticulum
The average pH of Urine is
Options
7.0
6.0
8.0
0.0
The phenomenon of osmosis is opposite to that of
Options
Diffusion
Effusion
Affusion
Coagulation
The key enzyme in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis is
Options
Acetyl CoA carboxylase
AMP activated proteinkinase
Proteinphosphatase
None of these
Arachidonate has 20 carbon atoms with
Options
3 doublebonds
2 doublebonds
4 doublebonds
8 doublebonds
Fatty acid synthesis takes place in
Options
Mitochondria
Cellmembrane
Cytosol
Endoplasmicreticulum
Atherosclerosis can cause blood
Options
Thinning
Clotting
Thickening
Noneofthese
Palmitate has 16 carbon atoms with
Options
2 double bonds
3 double bonds
One double bond
None of these
How many ATPs are formed during complete oxidation of palmitate?
Options
35
96
129
131
Humans are unable to digest
Options
Starch
Complex carbohydrates
Denatured proteins
Cellulose
Saliva contains all of the following except
Options
Hormones
Amylase
Bacteria-killingenzymes
Antibodies
Storage polysaccharide made by animals is
Options
Amylopectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Collagen
The sugar which forms major component of nucleic acids is
Options
Ribose
Galactose
Mannose
Maltose
Under aerobic condition pyruvate is converted by pyruvate dehydrogenase to
Options
Phosphoenolpyruvate
AcetylCoA
Lactate
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
Which of the following is not a disaccharide?
Options
Amylose
Cellobiose
Lactose
Noneofthese
Which substance is an electrolyte?
Options
CH3OH
C6H12O6
H2O
KOH
Which compound has both ionic and covalent bonding?
Options
CaCO3
CH2C12
CH3OH
C6H12O6
Which element is composed of molecules that each contain a multiple covalent bond?
Options
Chlorine
Fluorine
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
As a bond between a hydrogen atom and a sulfur atom is formed, electrons are
Options
Shared to form an ionic bond
Shared to form a covalent bond
Transferred to form an ionic bond
Transferred to form a covalent bond
What is the maximum number of covalent bonds that a carbon atom can form?
Options
1
3
2
4
Which type of bond is found between atoms of solid cobalt?
Options
Nonpolar covalent
Polar covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Which formula represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covalent bonds?
Options
H2O
CCl4
NH3
H2
Which formula represents a polar molecule?

Options
H2
H2O
CO2
CCL4
Two hydrogen atoms form a hydrogen molecule when
Options
One atom loses a valence electron to the other atom
One atom shares four electrons with the other atom
The two atoms collide and both atoms gain energy
The two atoms collide with sufficient energy to form a bond
Which statement describes a chemical change?
Options
Alcohol evaporates.
Water vapor forms snowflakes.
Table salt (NaCl) is crushed into powder.
Glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen produce CO2 and H2O.
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: H2(g) + Cl2(g) 2HCl(g) + energy Which
statement describes the energy changes in this reaction?
Options
Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, only.
Energy is released as bonds are broken, only.
Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken, and energy is released as bonds are formed.
Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, and energy is released as bonds are broken.
What occurs in order to break the bond in a Cl2 molecule?
Options
Energy is absorbed.
Energy is released.
The molecule creates energy.
The molecule destroys energy.
Which atom has the least attraction for the electrons in a bond between that atom and an atom of
hydrogen?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Which compound has the least ionic character?

Options
KCl
CaCl2
AlCl3
CCl4
Which kind of compound generally results when nonmetal atoms chemically combine with metal
atoms?
Options
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
Metallic
As sodium reacts with fluorine to form the compound NaF, each sodium atom will
Options
Gain 1 electron
Gain 2 electrons
Lose 1 electron
Lose 2 electrons
Which formula correctly represents the compound calcium hydroxide?
Options
CaOH
Ca2OH
CaOH2
Ca(OH)2
A substance has a high melting point and conducts electricity in the liquid phase. This substance is
Options
Ne
Hg
NaCl
SiC
A substance that does not conduct electricity as a solid but does conduct electricity when melted is
most likely classified as
Options
An ionic compound
A molecular compound
A metal
A nonmetal
Which formula represents a molecular solid?

Options
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Cu(s)
KF(s)
What occurs when a coordinate covalent bond is formed between nitrogen and hydrogen in the
ammonium ion, NH4 + ?
Options
Hydrogen provides a pair of electrons to be shared with nitrogen.
Nitrogen provides a pair of electrons to be shared with hydrogen.
Hydrogen transfers a pair of electrons to nitrogen.
Nitrogen transfers a pair of electrons to hydrogen.
Which type of bond would be formed when a hydrogen ion (H+ ) reacts with an ammonia
molecule (NH3)?
Options
A coordinate covalent bond
A metallic bond
An ionic bond
Which element has a crystalline lattice composed of positive ions through which electrons flow
freely?
Options
Bromine
Calcium
Carbon
Sulfur
The high electrical conductivity of metals is primarily due to
Options
High ionization energies
Filled energy levels
Mobile electrons
High electronegativities
Which is an example of a network solid?
Options
SiC(s)
CO2(s)
AgNO3(s)
Ag(s)
Which compound is a network solid?

Options
SiO2
Na2O
H2O
CO2
Which compound is a poor conductor of heat and electricity and has a high melting point?
Options
SiO2
CO2
H2O
N2O
Which combination of atoms can form a polar covalent bond?
Options
H and Br
H and H
N and N
Na and Br
Which type of bond is formed between the carbon atom and the oxygen atom in CH3OH?
Options
Ionic
Electrovalent
Polar covalent
Nonpolar covalent
In a nonpolar covalent bond, electrons are
Options
Shared equally by two atoms
Shared unequally by two atoms
Transferred from one atom to another
Located in a mobile "sea" shared by many atoms
Which substance is correctly paired with its type of bonding?
Options
NaBr–nonpolar covalent
HCl–nonpolar covalent
NH3–polar covalent
Br2–polar covalent
Hexane (C6H14) and water do not form a solution. Which statement explains this phenomenon?
Options
Hexane is polar and water is nonpolar.
Hexane is ionic and water is polar.
Hexane is nonpolar and water is polar.
Hexane is nonpolar and water is ionic.
Options
Br2
CO2
CH4
NH3
Which of the following is the correct formula for propene?
Options
C4H10
C3H8
C4H8
C3H6
Which of these is the formula for an alkyne?
Options
C15H30
C10H18
C20H42
C30H64
Which of the following compounds has only single bonds?
Options
Octene
C3H4
C7H16
Decyne
Which of these is the formula for an alkene?
Options
C13H26
C19H36
C50H102
C14H30
Which of the following compounds does NOT exist?
Options
Acetylene
Methene
Nonyne
Cyclopentane
Acetylene is best described as
Options
The simplest alkyne.
An alkene with two carbon atoms.
An alkyne containing only one carbon atom.
More than one of the above
The formula for butane is
Options
C3H8
C4H10
C4H8
C3H10
Which of these is NOT an isomer of 2-heptene?
Options
1-heptene
Cycloheptane
3-heptene
2-heptyne
Ethanol is sometimes called
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Butanol
Ethane
Which of these alcohols is incorrectly matched with its name?
Options
C7H15OH - heptanol
C10H21OH - decanol
C8H15OH - octanol
C9H19OH - nonyl alcohol
The general formula of monosaccharides is
Options
CnH2nOn
C2nH2On
CnH2O2n
CnH2nO2n
The general formula of polysaccharides is
Options
(C6H10O5)n
(C6H12O5)n
(C6H10O6)n
(C6H10O6)n
The aldose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribulose
Erythrulose
Dihydoxyacetone
A triose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribose
Erythrose
Fructose
A pentose sugar is
Options
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribulose
Erythrose
Glucose
The pentose sugar present mainly in the heart muscle is
Options
Lyxose
Ribose
Arabinose
Xylose
Vitamin C is required for the production and maintenance of:
Options
Collagen
Hormone
Ascorbic Acid
Red Blood Cells
Vitamin C deficiency is leads to:
Options
Scurvy
Cold
Cancer
Rickets
Which of the following is a function of Vitamin A in the body?
Options
Vision, bone and body growth
Immune defenses, maintenance of body linings and skin
Normal cell development and reproduction
All of the above
Common food sources of Vitamin A are:
Options
Milk, eggs, butter, cheese, cream, and liver
White sugar, honey, and sugar cane
Broccoli, apricots, cantaloupe, carrots, sweet potato, spinach
Both A and C
Vitamin B-12 deficiency caused by lack of intrinsic factor is called:
Options
Pernicious anemia
Poor circulation of the red blood cells
Beri Beri
None of the above
What groups of people need additional Vitamin K?
Options
Premature newborns
People who do not have enough bile to absorb fat
Both A and B
None of the above answers
The vitamin Folate works together with to produce new red blood cells.
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin B-12
None of the above
Which of the following is not a water soluble vitamin?

Options
Tocopherol
Pyridoxine
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Which of the following is not a Fat-soluble vitamin?
Options
Calciferol
Retinoids
Tocopherol
Ascorbic acid
Which of the following Vitamin is also called as Pyridoxine?
Options
Vitamin B5
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B2
Which of the following is not included in fat soluble vitamins?
Options
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
How many types of vitamins are there?
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
Which of the following statements is true about a peptide bond (RCONHR')?
Options
It is non planar.
It is capable of forming a hydrogen bond.
The cis configuration is favoured over the trans configuration.
Single bond rotation is permitted between nitrogen and the carbonyl
Which of the following statements is untrue about protein secondary structure?
Options
The alpha helix, beta pleated sheet and beta turns are examples of protein secondary
structure.
The ability of peptide bonds to form intramolecular hydrogen bonds is important to secondary
structure
The steric influence of amino acid residues is important to secondary structure.
The hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of amino acid residues is important to secondary
structure.
Identify which of the following terms refers to the arrangement of different protein subunits in a
multiprotein complex.
Options
Primarystructure
Secondarystructure
Tertiarystructure
Quaternarystructure
Identify which of the following terms refers to the overall three dimensional shape of a protein.
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Identify the strongest form of intermolecular bonding that could be formed involving the residue
of the amino acid serine.
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
Van der Waals interactions
None of the above
of the amino acid valine.
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above
What type of ring structure is present in structures A and B?

Options
Quinoline
Purine
Naphthalene
Pyrimidine
What type of structures are the compounds (i) - (iv)?
Options
Nucleic acids
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Deoxyriboses
On which of the following molecules would you find a codon?
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
On which of the following molecules would you find an anticodon?
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
The amino acid that has hydrocarbon branch chain is:
Options
Lysine
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Valine
Which of the following substances can give diesters:
Options
Lysine
Serine
Glycine
Alanine
Serine is:
Options
A monoamino–monocarboxylic aromatic acid
A monoamino–dicarboxylic acid
A diamino–monocarboxylic acid
A hydroxylated amino acid
In phosphorproteins, the phosphoric acid is bound to hydroxyl groups by bonds of type:
Options
Ether
Ionic
Carbonyl
Ester
The number of water molecules, eliminated when a molecule of heptapeptide is formed, is:
Options
5
6
7
8
The following substance contains 3 oxygen atoms in the molecule:
Options
Glycine
Valine
Lysine
Cysteine
Regarding pH, the following statement is true:
Options
When mixing an acid and a base, the mixture that results has the pH = 14.
The sum of pH values of substances in a solution is always equal to 14.
The add of small quantities of acid or base to a buffer solution does not change significantly its
pH.
The solution of a weak acid has high values of pH.
Options
It is a parameter characterizing the strength of an acid or a base.
It is a characteristic of each acid or base.
It is a measure of the concentration of H in an aqueous solution.
It has different values if the substance is solid or gaseous.
Acids are chemical species able to:
Options
Give molecules
Give atoms
Give protons
Give molecular hydrogen
The formic acid has the following characteristic chemical property, unlike the other saturated
carboxylic acids:
Options
Is the weakest acid
Has reducing character
Has oxidant character
Sublimates easily
With Tollens reagent, aldehydes suffer a reaction of:
Options
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Reduction
Condensation
What can result by the reduction of a ketone?
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
A compound with a mixed function alcohol – ketone
What can result by the reduction of an aldehyde?
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
A compound with a mixed function alcohol – aldehyde
Which of the following compounds reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide?
Options
Methane
Propanol
Phenol
Benzene
Which of the following is a branched chain hydrocarbon?
Options
Ethene
2-methyl-2-butene
2-butene
2-pentene
The linear alkanes cannot participate to reactions of:
Options
Addition
Dehydrogenation
Oxidation
Substitution
Which of the following substances: (I) naphthalene, (II) ethanol, (III) triolein, (IV) glucose, (V)
amylopectin, (VI) glutamic acid, does not dissolve in water?
Options
I, III, VI
I, III, V
II, IV, IV
I, IV
The separating process of the components of a mixture, based on the differences between the
boiling points of the components, is possible by:
Options
Extraction
Distillation
Sublimation
Crystallization
The separation process of a solid component of a mixture, based on its property to pass through
heating direct from the solid phase into the gaseous phase, without melting, is called:
Options
Crystallization
Decantation
Sublimation
Distillation
Which of the following substances presents only primary carbon atoms in its structure?
Options
Methane
Acetylene
Ethane
Propane
How many secondary carbon atoms contain the following hydrocarbon chain? СН3-СН2- СН2-
СН2- СН3
Options
N=5
N=3
N=0
N=2
The combustion of a hydrocarbon will produce mandatory:
Options
SO2
CO2
CO
SO3
Which one of the following will exhibit highest osmotic pressure at 25°C?
Options
KCl
Glucose.
Urea.
Calcium chloride.
Unit of molarity is:
Options
Kg / litre.
Mol / litre.
Gm / litre.
None of these.
Two solutions C and D are separated by a semi-permeable membrane. If liquid flows from D to C
then.
Options
Both have same concentration.
D is less concentrated than C.
D is more concentrated than C.
None of these.
When sugar is added to water, what is the change observed in boiling and freezing points of
water?
Options
Both boiling point and freezing point decreases.
Both boiling point and freezing point increases.
Boiling point increases and freezing point decreases.
Boiling point decreases and freezing point increases.
When a solute is dissolved in water it shows:
Options
Decrease in freezing point of water.
Decrease in boiling point of water.
Increase in vapour pressure of water.
All of the above.
The boiling point of Benzene, Ethanol, Octane and Pentane are 80°C, 78°C, 126°C and 36°C
respectively. Which of the following will show highest vapour pressure at room temperature.
Options
Benzene.
Octane.
Pentane.
Entahol.
Molecular weight of non-volatile and soluble solute can be determined by:
Options
Elevation of boiling point.
Lowering of vapour pressure.
Osmotic pressure.
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Question (1/6)
Which can act as buffer?
Options
NH4 Cl + HCl
CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
40ml of 0.1M NaCN + 20ml of 0.1M HCN
NaCl + NaOH
NaCl and 1M HCl are present in an aqueous solution. The solution is
Options
Not a buffer solution with pH < 7
Not a buffer solution with pH > 7
A buffer solution with pH < 7
A buffer solution with pH > 7
For an acid buffer solution the pH is 3. The pH can be increased by
Options
Increasing the concentration of salt
PrevIncreasing the concentration of acid
SkipDecreasing the concentration of salt
NextIndependent of concentration of acid & salt
Which of the following does not react with water?
Options
Barium
Calcium
Beryllium
Strontium
Which among the following statements is true about the following chemical reaction? 3Fe(s) + 4H2
O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
Options
Iron metal is getting reduced
Water is acting as a reducing agent
Water is acting as an oxidizing agent
Water is getting oxidized
Identify the products formed in the following reaction CH3 COOCH3 + H2 O → A + B
Options
CH3 COOH and CH3 OH
CH3 COOOH and CH4
CO2 and C2 H6
No reaction
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18. 18
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20. 20
Question
21. 21 (1/25)
22. 22
How
23. might
23 solid sodium carbonate be obtained from sodium carbonate solution?
24. 24
Options
25. 25
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
It cannot be extracted
What is the best description of blood?
Options
Sol
Foam
Solution
Aerosol
A suspension is formed from uniform particles of solid, of diameter 10 Mm, suspended in a

solvent. What is the best description of this system?
Prev
Options
Skip
Monodisperse and coarse
Next
Monodisperse and colloidal
Polydisperse and coarse
Polydisperse and colloidal
Which one of the following dispersions does not have liquid continuous phase?
Options
Nanosuspension
Microemulsion
Gel
Foam
Which one of the following systems has the smallest sized domains in its dispersed phase?
Options
Nanoemulsion
Coarse suspension
Coarse emulsion
Microemulsion
Which of the following sequences correctly describes the change in domain structure as more oil
is added to a water-in-oil emulsion?
Options
Bicontinuous, spherical, cylinder-like
Spherical, cylinder-like, bicontinuous
Spherical, bicontinuous, cylinder-like
Cylinder-like, spherical, bicontinuous
Which method for the production of dispersions involves the formation of particles from
materials dissolved in true solutions?
Options
Bottom-up
Top-down
Milling
High pressure homogenization
The scattering of light by coarse and colloidal dispersed systems is known as?
Options
Contrast matching
DLVO theory
Tyndall effect
Creaming
Which of the following is not a mechanism for the separation of a physically unstable suspension
of magnesium hydroxide in water?
Options
Flocculation
Aggregation
Ostwald ripening
Hydrolysis
In the DLVO theory of colloids, normal thermal motion may be sufficient to overcome the energy
barrier that leads to irreversible particle aggregation. The name of this energy barrier is which
one of the following?
Options
Primary maximum
Secondary maximum
Primary minimum
Secondary minimum
One of following substances that belongs to colloid system is....

Options
Milk
Mineral water
Vinegar
Salty water
Dispersed phase and dispersing medium of smoke are..
Options
Solid in liquid
Liquid in solid
Solid in gas
Gas in solid
Margarine is a colloid system of...
Options
Foam
Emulsion
Aerosol
Solid emulsion
Light scattering in colloid system is known as..
Options
Brownian Motion
Tyndall Effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
These following things are colloid properties, except...
Options
Composed of 2 phase
Stable
Homogeneous
Can be filtered
An _________ is a sol with the continuous phase a gas. Fog is an _________ of water droplets.
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
An _________ is a sol in which the suspended particles are liquid droplets and the continuous phase
is also a liquid. The 2 phases are immiscible, otherwise a solution would form.
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
A _________ is a sol of solid particles scattered in a liquid. Foam is a colloidal system in which gas
bubbles dispersed in a liquid or solid.
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
The _________ of colloids are of maximum importance since the interaction of the particles with
each other and the principal phase is of primary concern.
Options
Magnitude
Shape
Surface
Size
Is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the stationary liquid
induced by an external field.
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Is the charged field generated by charged particles moving in a stationary liquid.
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Is the generation of an electric field by locomotion of the liquid along stationary charged surfaces.
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Emulsion is:
Options
Butter;
River ooze;
Stained glass;
Textile fabrics.
Gelatin is mostly used in making ice-creams in order to
Options
Prevent making of a colloid
Stabilize the colloid and prevent crystallization
Stabilize the mixture
Enrich the aroma
Cloud or fog is an example of colloidal system of
Options
Liquid dispersed in gas
Gas dispersed in gas
Solid dispersed in gas
Solid dispersed in liquid
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Question
23. 23 (1/46)
24. 24
Amount
25. 25 of amino acid residues in proteins ranges from
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.50-2000
28
29.2000-4000
29
30.4000-6000
30
31.7000-10,000
31
32. 32
33. 33
Polar amino acids are usually found
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.On36surface of proteins
37. 37
Inside core of proteins
38. 38
39.At39sides of proteins
40.Can
40 be present anywhere in proteins
41. 41
Sulfur
42. 42atom of cysteine is involved in formation of
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Sulfide
45 group
46.Sulfhydryl
Prev 46 group
SkipSulfite group
NextSulphates
Number of amino acids that have hydrophobic side chains are
Options
7
8
9
10
Bond formed between two amino acid molecules is
Options
Peptide bond
Sulfur linkage
Ionic bond
Coordinate covalent bond
A mutation has changed an isoleucine residue of a protein to Glutamic acid, which statement best
describes its location in a hydrophilic exterior
Options
On the surface since it is hydrophilic in nature
In side the core of the protein since it is hydrophobic in nature
Any where inside or outside
Inside the core of protein since it has a polar but uncharged side chain
Glycine and proline are the most abundant amino acids in the structure of
Options
Hemoglobin
Myoglobin
Insulin
Collagen 3- Some proteins contain
Which out of the following amino acids carries a net positive charge at the physiological pH ?
Options
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
None of the followings
Mother of a mal nourished child has been instructed to include a complete protein in diet for her
child, which out of the followings proteins should be recommended?
Options
Pulses
Wheat
Soy Protein
Milk
All of the below mentioned amino acids can participate in hydrogen bonding except one
Options
Serine
Cysteine
Threonine
Valine
Which out of the followings is not a fibrous protein?
Options
Carbonic anhydrase
Collagen
Fibrinogen
Keratin
Which one of the following amino acids may be considered a hydrophobic amino acid at
physiological p H of 7.4
Options
Isoleucine
Arginine
Aspartic acid
Threonine
Which of the characteristics below apply to amino acid Glycine?
Options
Optically inactive
Hydrophilic, basic and charged
Hydrophobic
Hydrophilic, acidic and charged
Which of the amino acids below is the uncharged derivative of an acidic amino acid?
Options
Cystine
Tyrosine
Glutamine
Serine
Choose the correct category for milk protein casein out of the followings
Options
Nucleoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Lipoprotein
Glycoprotein
Which of the following statements about amino acids is correct?
Options
Amino acids are classified according to the structures and properties of their side chains.
Amino acids are uncharged at neutral pH.
Amino acids in proteins are mainly in the D-configuration.
Twenty four amino acids are commonly used in protein synthesis.
Which type of bonding is responsible for the secondary structure of proteins?
Options
Disulphide bridges between cysteine residues.
Hydrogen bonding between the C=O and N-H groups of peptide bonds.
Peptide bonds between amino acids.
Salt bridges between charged side chains of amino acids
Which term below best defines the 'quaternary structure' of a protein?
Options
The arrangement of two or more polypeptide subunits into a single functional complex
The folding of the polypeptide backbone in three-dimensional space.
The interaction of amino acid side chains.
The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.
Which of the following most accurately describes how secondary structures in proteins are
stabilised?
Options
Through ionic bonds operating between oppositely charged amino acid side chains.
Through covalent bonds joining different parts of the peptide backbone.
Through hydrogen bonds between different amino acid side chains.
Through hydrogen bonds joining different parts of the peptide backbone.
Which amino acid can form disulphide bonds?
Options
Glycine.
Proline.
Glutamate.
Cysteine.
Which of the following statements is false?
Options
Primary structure of a protein determines how it folds up into a unique three dimensional
structure
Secondary structure of a protein determines how it folds up into a unique three dimensional
structure
Three dimensional structure of a protein determines the function of a protein
Amino acid sequence is absolutely invariant for a particular protein
Who deduced the double-helical structure of DNA?
Options
Frederick Sanger
Mendel
Watson and Francis Crick
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Tertiary conformation of proteins is maintained by 3 types of bonds namely ionic, hydrogen and
Options
Sulfide
Disulfide
Covalent
Peptide
Hemoglobin is a
Options
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Tetramer
Native state of a protein can be disrupted by
Options
Temperature
PH
Removal of water
Presence of hydrophilic surfaces
Identify the wrong statement
Options
Hemoglobin is a globular protein
Hemoglobin is a fibrous protein
Fibrous proteins are insoluble in water
Collagen is a fibrous protein
1In 3° structure of proteins, folding and shaping is done by
Options
Hydrophobic interactions
Polar interactions
Hydrogen bonding
None of the mentioned
β-pleated sheets are the examples of
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding between peptide bonds in the same
chain is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide chains arranged side by side is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Identify the amino acids containing nonpolar, aliphatic R groups
Options
Phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan
Glycine, alanine, leucine
Lysine, arginine, histidine
Serine, threonine, cysteine
The two amino acids having R groups with a negative net charge at pH 7.0 are
Options
Aspartate and glutamate
Arginine and histidine
Cysteine and methionine
Proline and valine
Which among the following is a non-essential amino acid?
Options
Serine
Threonine
Lysine
Histidine
Which of the following is an essential amino acid?
Options
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Phenylalanine
Which of the following is an imino acid?
Options
Alanine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Number of chiral centers in isoleucine is
Options
1
2
3
4
Which of the following are an example of epimers?
Options
Glucose & Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Fructose and Glucose can be distinguished by
Options
Selwinoff’s reagent
Benedict’s reagent
Fehling’s reagent
Barfoed’s reagent
Which of the following is an example of monosaccharide?
Options
Galactose
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Which of the following is an example of disaccharide?
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
In maltose, between which of the following carbons there is a linkage?
Options
C1, C2
C2, C3
C1, C4
C2, C4
Which of the following carbohydrates is a triose?
Options
Glucose
Ribose
Ribulose
Glyceraldehyde
Lactose is a disaccharide of which of the following sugar units?
Options
Glucose and fructose
Glucose and galactose
Glucose and sucrose
Glucose and ribose
In which of the following forms, glucose is stored in plants?
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
In which of the following forms, glucose is stored in liver?
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Which of the following are the storage polysaccharides?
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Glucose
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Question
23. 23 (1/87)
24. 24
The
25.addition
25 of a catalyst to the reaction system
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Increases
28 the rate of forward reaction only
29.Increases
29 the rate of reverse reaction
30.Increases
30 the rate of forward but decreases the rate of backward reaction
31.Increases
31
the rate of forward as well as backward reaction equally
32. 32
On33. 33
increasing the temperature the rate of reaction increases mainly because
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.The
36 activation energy of the reaction increases
37. 37
Concentration of the reacting molecules increases
38. 38
39.Collision
39 frequency increases
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
The
42.value
42 of activation energy is primarily determined by
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Temperature
45
46. 46
PrevEffective collision
47. 47
SkipConcentration of reactants
48. 48
NextChemical nature of reactants and products
49. 49
50. of
Sum 50exponents of molar concentration is called
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Order
53 of reaction
54. 54
55.Molecularity
55
56. 56 of reaction
Rate
57.Average
57 of reaction
58. 58
In59.
rate59expression the concentration of reactants is negative. It shows
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Concentration
62 of reactant does not change
63.Concentration
63 of product increases
64.Concentration
64
of reactant decreases
65. 65
66.Concentration
66 of reactant increases
67. 67
Unit of rate of reaction is
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Moles dm-3 sec-1
71. 71
72.Moles
72 sec-1
73.Moles
73 dm-3
74.Mol-1
74 dm-3 sec-1
75. 75
Rate
76. of
76disappearance of reactant is equal to
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Rate
79 of reaction
80.Energy
80 released during reaction
81. 81
Rate of formation of product
82. 82
83.A 83
and b
84. 84
Radiations are absorbed in
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
Spectrophotometer method
Optical relation method
Dilatometric method
Refractometric method
Activated complex is formed due to
Options
Pressure
Ineffective collisions
Effective collision
Temperature
Energy required to form transition state is called
Options
Ea
V
P.E
K.E
Which of the following will have very high rate of reaction?
Options
Double decomposition reaction
Ionic reactions
Neutralization reaction
All of above
Greater the concentration of reactant
Options
Greater will be dx/dt
Dx/dt will be moderate
Lesser will be dx/dt
Any of above
Anything which increases rate of reaction without being involved in the reaction
Options
Promoter
Inhibitor
Catalyst
All of the above
The substances that reduces the effectiveness of a catalyst are called
Options
Promoters
Inhibitors
Poisoning catalysts
Pro-catalysts
When catalysts and reactants are in more than one phase it is
Options
Homogeneous catalysis
Heterogeneous catalysis
Catalysis
Ea
Each catalyst has
Options
Specificity
Its own Ea
Special structure
All of above
Biocatalytical proteins are
Options
Enzymes
Lipids
Substrate
Any of above
A catalyst can not effect
Options
Products
Chemical equilibrium
Reactants
Both a & b
An enzyme has its specificity due to
Options
Substrate
Temperature
Structure
Pressure
When the reaction completes in more than one steps rate of reaction will be determined by
Options
Fast step
Slowest step
All steps
Molecularity of the reaction
Energy of activation for backward reaction is less than forward reaction for ________ reaction
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Moderate
Fast
Which statement is incorrect about catalyst
Options
It is used in smaller amount
Decrease activation energy
Specific in action
It affects specific rate constant
Which of these reactions are monomolecular?
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl
Options
2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
Na2S2O3 + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
HCLO3 + P + H2O = H2PO4 + HCL
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
3NaClO = NaClO3 + 2NaCl
2HI → H2 + I2
L2 → 2Cl
Which takes place when a catalyst is added to a reaction at equilibrium?
Options
The point of equilibrium is shifted to the right;
The point of equilibrium is shifted to the left;
The forward and reverse reactions rates are increased unequally;
The forward and reverse reactions rates are increased equally.
Name equilibrium constants which characterize homogeneous equilibrium in aqueous solutions:
Options
Solubility product constant (Ksp);
Acid ionization constant (Ka);base ionization constant (Kb);
Molar freezing-point constant (Kf);
Molarboiling-point constant (Kb).
Equilibrium of process N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) shifted to reactants, if:
Options
Temperature will be increased
Pressure will be decreased
Concentration of ammonia will be decreased
Concentration of hydrogen will be increased.
Rate of decomposition of H2O2 will increase if:
Options
Inhibitor will be added
Solvent will be added
Temperature will be decreased
Rate of chemical reaction between gases with increase of pressure, in common:
Options
Increase
Decrease
Remain the same
All of this is possible
For reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H, increasing of chemical rate of forward reaction is
IMPOSSIBLE if we’ll increase:
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Concentration of hydrogen
Concentration of ammonia
Equilibrium of process N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH shifted to product, if we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Increase temperature
Decrease temperature
Decrease concentration of nitrogen
Which factor will effect on shifting of chemical equilibrium for reaction Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g) = 3Fe(s)
+ 4H2O(g):
Options
Adding catalyst to system
Changing of pressure
Changing of Fe3O4 concentration
Increasing of hydrogen concentration
Rate of chemical reaction Mg with acetic acid will NOT increase, if we’ll:
Options
Use Mg powder
Add HI to system, as catalyst
For 2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H process, increasing of temperature will NOT lead to:
Options
Shifting of equilibrium to reactants
Increasing reaction rate for forward reaction
Decreasing reaction rate for backward reaction
Increasing reaction rate for backward reaction
For N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH process, decreasing of temperature will NOT lead to:
Options
Decreasing reaction rate for forward reaction
For reaction 2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2- ΔH shifting equilibrium to product is impossible, if we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Increase concentration of oxygen
Pressure changing will NOT effect for reaction:
Options
FeO(s) + CO(g) = Fe(s) + CO2(g
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Decreasing of pressure shifts equilibrium to products in case:
Options
FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)
CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Increasing of concentration of reactants shifts equilibrium to reactants in case:
Options
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Increasing of temperature shifts equilibrium to reactants in case:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
For reaction H2O(l) + CO2(g) = H2CO3- ΔH shifting equilibrium to reactants is possible, if we’ll:
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase concentration of CO2
Increase pressure
For reaction C(s) + 2N2O(g) = 2N2(g) + CO2(g)- ΔH shifting equilibrium to products is possible, due
these factors:
Options
Increasing of pressure; decreasing of temperature
Decreasing of pressure; increasing N2O concentration
Increasing of pressure; decreasing CO2 concentration
Increasing of pressure; decreasing N2O concentration
With the highest rate of chemical reaction, next oxidation reaction will go:
Options
Cu on air in standard conditions
Cu on pure O2 with temperature elevation
Mg on air in normal temperature
Mg on pure O2 with temperature elevation
To increase product’s yield of reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H, one should:
Options
Decrease pressure
Add catalyst
Increase concentration of hydrogen
For reaction SO2 + O2 = SO3 – H, shifting equilibrium to products is possible, due these factors:
Options
Increasing of pressure; Increasing of temperature
Decreasing of pressure; Decreasing of temperature
Decreasing of pressure; Increasing of temperature
Increasing of pressure; Decreasing of temperature
For reaction SO32-(sol) + H2O = HSO3- (sol)+ OH-(sol)+ ΔH, shifting equilibrium to products is
impossible, if we’ll:
Options
Add an acid
Add a water
Add an alkali
Decreasing of volume will NOT shift equilibrium to reactants in case:
Options
H2O(l) + CO2(g) = H2CO3(sol)
H2SO3(sol) = H2O(l) + SO2(g)
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Increasing of volume will shift equilibrium to products in case:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)
2C(s) + O2(g) = 2CO(g)
BaO(s) +CO2(g) = BaCO3(g)
If temperature is increased, then:
Options
Rate of exothermic as well as endothermic reactions is increases.
Rate of exothermic reactions is increases but decreases for endothermic reactions
Rate of endothermic reactions is increases but decreases for exothermic reactions
Rate of exothermic as well as endothermic reactions is decreases.
For reaction H2O(l) + CO2(g) = H2CO3- ΔH shifting equilibrium to products is possible, if we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
Increase H2CO3 concentration
Changing of concentration of A will NOT effecton rate of reaction:
Options
A(g) + B(g) = AB(g)
2A(g) + B(g) = A2B(g)
2A(s) + 2B(g) = 2AB(s)
A(g) + 2B(g) = AB2(g)
Rate of homogeneous exothermic reaction of ammonia synthesis CANNOT be increased, if we’ll
Options
Use catalyst
Increase pressure
Choose the main reason of reaction rate elevation though temperature increase.
Options
Number of molecular collisions is increased
Activation energy is increased
Activation energy is decreased
Number of active molecules is increased
Addition of catalyst increases reaction rate due to:
Options
Number of active molecules is decreased
Enthalpy of reaction is increased
Addition of catalyst increases reaction rate of:
Options
Only straight reaction
Only backward reaction
Both types: straight and backward reactions
For homogeneous reactions
When system moves to equilibrium…
Options
Rates of forward and backward reactions are increases.
Rate of forward reaction increases and rate of backward decreases
Rate of backward reaction increases and rate forward of decreases
Rates of forward and backward reactions are decreases
Equilibrium of process N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g), if temperature is increased, shifts to reactants.

Why?
Options
Because rate of backward reaction increases and rate forward of decreases
Rates of forward and backward reactions are increases, but in greater degree increases for
backward reaction
Rates of forward and backward reactions are decreases, but in greater degree decreases for
forward reaction
For reaction HNO2 + H2O = H3O+ + NO2 + ΔH, shifting equilibrium to products is possible, if we’ll
Options
Add to system some acid
Increase pressure
For reaction CO(g) + 2H2(g) = CH3OH(l)+ ΔH, shifting equilibrium to reactants is possible, if we’ll
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
Increase CO concentration
Increasing of pressure and decreasing of temperature separately will NOT shift equilibrium in
same direction:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H
Increasing of temperature and decreasing of pressure separately will shift equilibrium in same
direction:
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl + ΔH
Industrial synthesis of sulfur oxide (VI) SO2 + O2 = SO3 – H is carried out at high temperaturein
order to:
Options
Shift equilibrium to right
Shift equilibrium to left
Increase rate of reaction
Decrease activation energy of process
For reaction 2HgO(s)= 2Hg(s) + O2(g)+ ΔH, shifting equilibrium to products is possible, if we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Increase O2 concentration
For reaction FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)- ΔH, shifting equilibrium to products is possible, if
we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Increase concentration of FeO
Increase concentration of H2O
Find correct statement:
Options
The higher activation energy of reaction, the higher reaction rate
The lower activation energy of reaction, the higher reaction rate
Reaction rate doesn’t depend on activation energy of reaction
Enthalpy of reaction depends on number of steps of reaction
How reaction rate changes for reaction Mg + 2HCl = MgCl2 + H2, if piece of Mg (1 g) will break into
1000 same blocs?
Options
Remain the same
Increase 10 times
Increase 100 times
Increase 1000 times
For reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g), shifting equilibrium to products is impossible, if we’ll add
to system:
Options
Ammonia
HCl
N2
H2
For one-step reaction rate equation is v=kc(A2) That reaction is…
Options
B2(g) + A2(g) = 2AB
2B2(g) + A2 = 2B2A(g)
B(s) + A2(g) = BA2(g)
2BA2(g) + A2(g) = 2BA2(g)
Reaction rate of forward reaction A2(g) + 3B2(g) = 2AB3(g), that was found from concentration
changes of A, is 0,01mol/l*sec. Calculate reaction rate from concentrations of B2 and AB3:
Options
0,02 and 0,01
0,03 and -0,02
0,03 and 0,02
0,02 and 0,04
How many times rate of reaction A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(l) changes, if concentration of A2 increases
for 3 times.
Options
3
6
9
12
For reaction 2A2(g) + B2(g) = 2A2B(g), if concentration of A2 decreases for 3 times, how reaction
rate will change?
Options
Increase for 3 times
Decrease for 3 times
How many times pressure should be increased, if we want speed up reaction A(g) + 2B(g) =
2AB2(g) for 125 times?
Options
5
25
100
125
For reaction A + B = AB, if pressureincreases for 4 times, how reaction rate will change?
Options
Remain the same
Increases for 8 times
Increasing concentration of A for 2 times will lead to reaction rate increasing for 4 times, in
reaction…
Options
A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(g)
A2(g) + B(s) = BA2(s)
2A2(g) = B(g)
2A2(s) = B(g) + 2C(g)
224.Volume of exuded H2, in reaction between Fe and H2SO4(sol), if piece of Fe (10g) will break in
125 cubes, increases for:
Options
2 times
5 times
15 times
125 times
Solvents can be…
Options
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Every one of these types
Solutions, in difference with pure substances…
Options
Homogeneous
Instable
Have constant composition
Can be colored or colorless
If in solution, in certain conditions, can be added an extra quantity of solute, then this solution
cannot be…
Options
Concentrated
Diluted
Saturated
Unsaturated
After addition an extra quantity of solute to solution, it did not dissolve. Then we can say, that
solution:
Options
Diluted
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
On solubility of solid substances in liquids doesn’t affect:
Options
Temperature
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Stirring
For reaction 2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2 (g) - ΔH, shifting equilibrium to reactants is possible, if we’ll
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
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Question
27. 27 (1/285)
28. 28
Which
29. 29of the following statements is true?
30. 30
Options
31. 31
32.NaCl
32 is a neutral salt;
33.KOH
33 is an acid;
34.HCl
34 and KOH react to form hydrogen gas and water.
35.NaBr
35 is basic salt.
36. 36
37. 37
Functional Group of Ether:
38. 38
39. 39
Options
40.H40–C=O
41. 41
C–O–C
42. 42
43.C 43
–C
44.C 44
–X
45. 45
Which
46. 46pairing is not a set of conjugates?
47. 47
Options
48. 48
49.OH-
49 and H2O;
50.HC2H3O2
50 and C2H3O2-;
51.HCl
51 and Cl-;
52.NH3
52 and NH4+;
53. 53
54. 54
Functional
Prev Group of Aldehyde:
55. 55
Skip
56. 56
Options
Next
57.C 57
– CO - C
58. 58
C – CH = O
59. 59
60.C 60
–X
61.O61
= C – OH
62. 62
Which
63. 63reaction below is incorrect based upon the reactants given?
64. 64
Options
65. 65
66.HF
66+ LiOH → H2O + LiF;
67.2HCl
67 + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
68. 68
69. 69
70.K2O
70 + H2O → 2KOH;
71. 71
Which compound below is not correctly paired with its name?
72. 72
73. 73
Options
74. 74
75.KOH
75 is potassium hydroxide;
76.H2SO3
76 is sulfurous acid;
77.HI77is hydroiodic acid;
78.HClO2
78 is chloric acid
79. 79
80. 80salt has a solubility that is different from the other ?
Which
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83.AgCl;
83
84.PbBr2;
84
85. 85
Ca3(PO4)2;
86. 86
87.Na2CO3
87
88. 88
A 89.
solution
89 of a salt and 100 grams of water that can still dissolve more solute at a given
temperature is classified as:
90. 90
91. 91
Options
92. 92
93.Unsaturated;
93
94.Supersaturated;
94
95.Saturated
95
96.Dilute
96
97. 97
98.net
The 98 ionic equation for the reaction between CaCl2 and Na2CO3 to form calcium carbonate and
99.
sodium 99 chloride would include all of the following except:
100. 100
Options
101. 101
102.Cl-;
102
103.2Na+;
103
104. 104
CaCO3d
105. 105
106.All
106of the substances above
107. 107
Functional
108. 108 Group of Ketone:
109. 109
Options
110. 110
111.C-CO-C
111
112.C 112
–X
113.C 113
– OH
114.#NAME?
114
115. 115
Which
116. 116solution listed below is going to have the highest boiling point?
117. 117
Options
118. 118
119.1.5
119
m NaCl;
120.1.5
120
m AgCl;
121. 121
2.0 m C6H12O6;
122. 122
123.2.0 m CaCl2
123
124. 124
Functional Group of Amine:
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.C 128
– NR – R’
129.O129
= C – OH
130.H130
–C=O
131.C 131
– OH
132. 132
133. 133
Which equation is correctly balanced?
134. 134
Options
135. 135
136.Na136
+ Cl2 → 2NaCl;
137.CH4
137+ 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
138. 138
2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
139. 139
140.H2SO4
140 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
141. 141
Functional
142. 142 Group of Amide:
143. 143
Options
144. 144
145.O145
= C – OH
146.C 146
– NR – R’
147.H147
–C=O
148.HOC
148– NR – R’
149. 149
150. 150has lowest oxidation number in
Sulphur
151. 151
Options
152. 152
153.H2SO3
153
154.SO2
154
155. 155
156.H2SO4
156
H2S
157. 157
158. 158
Functional
159. 159 Group of Nitrile:
160. 160
Options
161. 161
162.- C≡N
162
163.O163
= C – OH
164.C 164
– NR – R’
165.HOC
165– NR – R’
166. 166
167. 167
Amino acides are building blocks of:
168. 168
Options
169. 169
170.Ketones
170
171. 171
Aldehydes
172. 172
173.Proteins
173
Ethers
174. 174
175. 175
Which
176. 176of the following molecules can act as an oxidizing as well as a reducing agent:
177. 177
Options
178. 178
179.H2S
179
180.SO3
180
181.H2O2
181
182.F2182
183. 183
184. 184 are composed of:
Proteins
185. 185
186. 186
Options
187.20187
different amino acids
188. 188
15 different amino acids
189. 189
190.15190
different aldehydes
191.17191
different ethers
192. 192
Which
193. 193of the following agent if the most oxidizing :
194. 194
Options
195. 195
196.O3196
197.KMnO4
197
198.H2O2
198
199.K2Cr2O7
199
200. 200
201.
In the201
redox reaction: xCrCl3+yH2O2+zNaOH→Na2CrO4+NaCl+H2O
202. 202
203. 203
Options
204.X=2
204y=4 z=10
205. 205
X=2 y=6 z=5
206. 206
207.X=2
207y=3 z=8
208.X=2
208y=3 z=10
209. 209
Reduction
210. 210 involves
211. 211
Options
212. 212
213.Loss
213of electrons
214.Gain
214 of electrons
215.Increase
215 in the valency of positive part
216. 216
Decrease in the valency of negative part
217. 217
218. 218 type of α-amine acid - triptophane
Determine
219. 219
220. 220
Options
221.Essential
221
222.Non-essential
222
223. 223
Semi- essential
224. 224
225.None
225 of these
226. 226
Determine type of α-amine acid - tyrosine
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Aliphatic
230. 230
231.Aromatic
231
232.Heterocyclic
232
233.Complex
233
234. 234
The
235.strongest
235 reducing agent is
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238.HNO2
238
239.H2S
239
240. 240
H2SO3
241. 241
242.SnCl2
242
243. 243
Phosphoric acid usually esterificates alcoholic groups at following carbon atoms of sugar rest
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246. 246
247.C1247
248.C2248
249.C3249
250.C4250
251. 251
252. 252 acid exists in form of cation in
α-Amine
253. 253
Options
254. 254
255.Acidic
255 medium
256.Neutral
256 medium
257. 257
Basic medium
258. 258
259.Any
259medium
260. 260
An electrolyte
261. 261 is one
262. 262
Options
263. 263
264.Which
264 conducts electric current
265.Which
265 is capable of ionization by passing electric current
266.Which
266 dissociates into ions by dissolving in a suitable solvent
267.None
267 of the above
268. 268
269. 269 acid exists in form of zwitter-ion in
α-Amine
270. 270
Options
271. 271
272.Acidic
272 medium
273.Neutral
273 medium
274. 274
275.Basic
275 medium
276.Any
276medium
277. 277
278. 278
Conductivity of a solution is directly proportional to
279. 279
280. 280
Options
281.Dilution
281
282. 282
Number of ions
283. 283
284.Current
284 density
285.Volume
285 of the solution
How many α-amine acidrests are in polypeptide
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Oxidation number of nitrogen in (NH4)2SO4 is:
Options
-1/3
-1
+1
-3
Bonds stabilizingsecondary structure of peptides
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Hydrofobic
Which of the following is an insulator?
Options
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
Choose peptide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
In the redox reaction: xKMnO4+yNH3→KNO3+MnO2+KOH+H2O
Options
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Coefficient before HNO3 in given reaction MnO+PbO2+HNO3→HMnO4+Pb(NO3)2+H2O
Options
10
8
5
2
Lactose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Which of the following is the strongest oxidizing agent?
Options
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
Oxidation involves
Options
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Increase in the valency of negative part
Decrease in the valency of positive part
Glicaric acids are produced from aldoses by
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Sugar rest enters into composition of natural nucleoside in form of
Options
Aldose
Pyranose
Fructose
Furanose
Glicaric acids are produced under action of
Options
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Which bonds are used for formation of nucleotide
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Components of nucleotide
Options
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
Monomeric link of protein
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene
Unsaponified lipids are

Options
Mono-component
Di-component
Three-component
Poly-component
DNA contains
Options
Complexlipidsformunderhydrolysis
Options
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols
Determine type of α-amine acid - valine
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Determine type of α-amine acid – glutamic acid
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Determine type of α-amine acid - threonine
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Biogenic amines are produced under reaction of
Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
α-amine acid exists in form of anion in
Options
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
How manyα-amine acidrests are in protein
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
In H2O2, the oxidation state of oxygen is
Options
-2
-1
0
-4
The compound which could act both as oxidizing as well as reducing agent is:
Options
SO2
CaO
Al2O3
CrO3
In which red-ox reaction different atoms of same substance change oxidation numbers
Options
Intermolecular
Intramolecular
Disproportion
None of them
Which of the following is a poor conductor of electricity?
Options
CH3COONa
C2H5OH
NaCl
KOH
Element accepting electrons is called
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
One of the following has both positive and negative oxidation states:
Options
F
Cl
He
Na
The oxidation number of nitrogen varies from:
Options
-3 to +5
-1 to +1
-3 to -5
-5 to +1
Strong electrolytes are those which
Options
Dissolve readily in water
Conduct electricity
Dissociate into ions at high dilution
Completely dissociate into ions at all dilutions
Which of the following conducts electricity?
Options
Crystal NaCl
Diamond
Molten KBr
Sulphur
How manyα-amine acidrests are in oligopeptides
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
In electrolysis, oxidation takes place at
Options
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
Choose equation for electrode potential of zinc electrode
Options
φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaMen+
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaox /ared
V = Ae-E/Rt
Bonds stabilizingtertiary structure of proteins
Options
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
Choose equation for electrode potential of concentration galvanic cell
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Choose disulphide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
–C-C-
Oxidation Number of Halogens are:
Options
-1
-2
4
0
How many cheiralcentres are in aldopentose
Options
1
2
3
4
Oxidation Number of Oxygen is:
Options
1
-2
-4
0
Sucrose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Choose equation for electrode potential of red-ox electrode
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Aldites (polyols) are produced from aldoses by
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Choose equation for electrode potential of chemical galvanic cell
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
φ = φ0 cu - φ0 Zn +RT/nFlnacu /azn
Reaction of amine acids biosynthesis from oxoacids is called

Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
In which red-ox reaction atoms of different substances change oxidation number
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
In which red-ox reaction oxidation number of same element is changed
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Disproportion
Gliconic acids are produced under action of
Options
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Element loosing electrons is called
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Products of acidic catalysis of monosaccharides
Options
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms:
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Electrochemistry is the branch of chemistry that deals with:
Options
The scientific study of the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds;
The study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems
in terms of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.
Components of nucleoside
Options
Phosphate group
Carbonyl group
Thymine
Sugar rest
In what case there is an oxidation process:
Options
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
Monomeric link of terpene
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid res
Ethylene
Point out the correct statements:
Options
Indicate name of terpenes at n = 3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Point out the coefficient before the reducing agent in the following equation:K2Cr2O7 + KI + HCl →
CrCl3 + I2 + KCl + H2O
Options
1
6
14
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
What products are formed at reduction reaction of KMnO4 in the presence of base?
Options
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
What reactions occurring in aqueous solutions are redox?
Options
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
Point out the coefficient before the reducing agent in the following reaction: KMnO4 + H2O2
+H2SO4 → MnSO4 + O2 +K2SO4 + H2O
Options
2
5
10
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
An oxidizing agent is an atom, a molecule or an ion, which:
Options
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Saponified lipids are
Options
Mono-component
Three-component
Poly-component
Point out the scheme for galvanic cell that consistsfromzinc consists from zinc and copper
electrodes dipped into their salt solutions:
Options
The oxidation number for hydrogen in NaH is:
Options
1+;
2+;
0;
1-;
RNA contains
Options
Of the compounds below, in which one does chlorine have the highest oxidation number?
Options
HCl;
KClO3;
HClO2;
KClO4
Simple lipids form under hydrolysis
Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
In the reaction Al + Fe3+ →Al3+ + Fe, the oxidizing agent is:
Options
Al;
Fe3+
Fe3+Al3+;
Al3+ Fe3+;
Determine type of α-amine acid - alanine
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Determine type of α-amine acid – phenylalanine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Determine type of α-amine acid - alanine:
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Determine type of α-amine acid - glysine
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
When Fe2+ is oxidized to Fe3+, the Fe2+ ion:
Options
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Determine type of α-amine acid – tyrosine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
In the chemical cell reaction 2Cr + 3Ni2+ → 2Cr3+ + 3Ni, which species is reduced?
Options
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Determine type of α-amine acid - histidine
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
When the equation Co+ Ni2+ →Co3+ + Ni is balanced, the sum of the coefficients is:
Options
2
3
5
10
Determine type of α-amine acid - leucine

Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
What is the purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?
Options
Making reference to electro negativity values, which substance is most easily reduced?
Options
Br2;
Cl2;
F2;
I2
Determine type of α-amine acid – leucine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
When nonspontaneous redox reactions occur by use of an external current, the process is called:
Options
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Determine type of α-amine acid - leucine:
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Cobalt as a biogenic element is found:
Options
Determine type of α-amine acid - serine:
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Zinc as a biogenic element is component of:
Options
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Reduced intake of vitamins causes:
Options
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
Determine type of α-amine acid – serine;
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Vitamin A deficiency can cause:
Options
Xeroftalmia
Increased blood coagulation
Growth acceleration
Anemia
The nervous activity malfunctions are a consequence of hypovitaminosis of:
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Determine type of α-amine acid – histidine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Determine type of α-amine acid - isoleucine
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
ZnO is used as
Options
Protective
Astringent
Both (a) & (b)
Antidote
Inorganic antimicrobial agent can be
Options
Oxidation
Halogenation
Protein precipitate
All of the above
Determine type of α-amine acid – isoleucine;
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Hydrogen peroxide is used as
Options
Antiseptic
Acidifying agent
Protective
Antioxidant
Determine type of α-amine acid -isoleucine:
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
KMnO4 solutions are used for
Options
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
Determine type of α-amine acid – threonine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
All living systems composed from six organogenic elements. Choose these elements:
Options
C, N, As, B, Al, Cl;
H, P, S, C, O, N;
O, Cl, Na, K, Ca, Mg;
H, F, Br, Bi, As, I;
Choose biogenic macroelement
Options
Cu
P
Br
As
Determine type of α-amine acid - threonine:
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Determine type of α-amine acid - lysine
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Determine type of α-amine acid – lysine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Determine type of α-amine acid - lysine:
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Choose biogenic microelement
Options
Cu
S
Ca
Mg
Determine type of α-amine acid - phenylalanine
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Which of the following products is not derived from cellulose?
Options
Rayon
Insulin
Gun cotton
Paper
Complex lipids form under hydrolysis

Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Particles of microheterogeneous systems have sizes of
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
Less than 10 -7 cm
Number of cheiralcentres in aldohexose
Options
1
2
3
4
Six major biogenic elements :
Options
Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions
on which life depends.
Elements that are in the first group of the periodic table
Fatty acids are
Options
Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids
Long-chain alkanoic acids
Aromatic carboxylic acids
Aromatic dicarboxylic acids
Five minor biogenic elements:
Options
Elements that are in the second group of the periodic table.
Sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids are called

Options
Proteins
Terpenes
Carbohydrates
Soaps
Trace elements:
Options
Soap is
Options
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
Macroelements (or macrominerals) – the content in the organism is more than:
Options
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
Microelements (or trace elements) – the content in the organism is:
Options
10-2%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-9%
10-7% - 10-12
Fats and oils are
Options
Diesters of glycol
Options
O
S
N
Zn
Fats differ from waxes in that fats have:
Options
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
Oleic acid is a fatty acid containing
Options
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by
Options
Hydrogenation
Saponification
Hydrolysis
Oxidation of double bonds
Oxidation number of cobalt in K[Co(CO)2Cl4] is:
Options
1
3
-1
-3
Partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni catalyst at 200⁰C gives
Options
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
Alkaline hydrolyses of oils or fats is called:
Options
Saponification
Fermentation
Diazotization
Rancidification
Saponification of a fat
Options
Always results in the formation of insoluble soaps
Produces glycerol and soap
Is used in the production of detergents
Is used in the production of lactic acid
Which of the following compounds will not be classified as lipids?
Options
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
The degree of unsaturation of a fat can be determined by means of its
Options
Iodine number
Octane number
Saponification number
Melting point
Zwitterion is
Options
A coordination compound consists of
Options
A metal ion and counterions
Ligands bound to counterions
A complex ion and counterions
A metal ion bound to one or more ligands
The oxidation number of cobalt in K3[Co(NO2)6] is:
Options
0
4
3
6
A zwitterions has which of the following properties
Options
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
Name the following coordination compound: K4[Fe(CN)6]
Options
Potassium cyanoferrate(II)
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(II)
An aqueous solution of glycine is neutral because of the formation of:
Options
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
The coordination number is:
Options
Which of the following compounds form zwitterions?
Options
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Number of hem sections in mioglobin
Options
1
2
3
4
The pH which the amino acid shows no tendency to migrate when placed in an electric field is
known as its:
Options
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
Determine type of [Cu(NH3)2]Cl2
Options
Cationic
Anionic
Monodentate
Neutral
The isoelectric point of a protein is
Options
The pH at which the protein molecule has no charges on its surface
The pH at which a protein in solution has an equal number of positive and negative charges
The electric charge number under isothermal conditions
None of these
Glycine is
Options
NH2CH2COOH
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
Ethylenediamine would be called
Options
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
Glycine is a unique amino acid because it
Options
Proteins are
Options
Polyamides
Polymers of ethylene
α-Aminocarboxylic acids
Polymers of propylene
The 5 elements present in most naturally occurring proteins are:
Options
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
Which of the following is the main structural feature of proteins?
Options
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
Name the following coordination compound: [Cr(NH3)3(H 2O)3]Cl3
Options
The linear arrangement of amino acid units in proteins is called:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Which of the following are bidentate ligands? (1) oxalate, - C 2O 4 2- (4)hydroxide (2) ammonia,
NH3 (5)nitrite, NO 2- (3) chloride, Cl- (6) en
Options
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5
The primary structure of a protein refers to:

Options
Whether the protein is fibrous or globular
The amino acid sequence in the polypeptide chain
The orientation of the amino acid side chains in space
The presence or absence of an α-helix
The α-helix is a common form of
Options
Primary structure
Tertiary structure
Secondary structure
None of these
What is the charge of the central metal ion in ?
Options
0
1+
2+
3+
Number of hem sections in hemoglobin
Options
1
2
3
4
The α-helix is held in a coiled conformation partially because of
Options
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
Acceptor of electrons in coordination compound
Options
Central ion
Ligands
Outer sphere ions
All constituents
Complex forming ability in the sequence of d-p-s-elements
Options
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
The double helical structure of DNA is held together by
Options
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
Dissosiation of complex is carried out in…steps
Options
0
1
2 and more
Upon hydrolysis, proteins give
Options
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
Dentantness of porfyrin
Options
2
3
4
5
Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces
Options
Urea and uric acid
Nynhydring test is given by
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Alkanes
Alkenes
Particles playing role of ligands are
Options
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
Which of the following tests is not used for testing proteins?
Options
Ninhydrin test
Biuret test
Xanthoproteic tes
Tollens test
A protein solution on warming with concentrated HNO3 may turn yellow. This test is called
Options
Xanthoproteic test
Ninhydring test
Biuret test
Million’s test
A complex ion contains a Cr3+ bound to four H2O molecules and two Cl– ions. Write its formula.
Options
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
What are the oxidation numbers of the metals in K[Au(OH)4]?
Options
1
3
-2
0
A compound gives a positive Tollens’ test but negative Ninhydrin test. It is
Options
A protein
An amino acid
A monosaccharide
Pyridine
Monosaccharides are classified according to
Options
Their configurational relationship to glyceraldehydes
All of the above
Which among the following is a polydentate ligand?
Options
Carbonyl;
Nitro;
Acetate;
Oxalate.
Which is a monosaccharide?
Options
Sucrose
Maltose
Galactose
Cellulose
Write the formula of tetraaquadichlorochromium(III)chloride
Options
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
Which is a disaccharide?
Options
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Which of the following is not a monosaccharide?
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Sucrose
Glucose
The designation D or L before the name of a monosaccharide
Options
Indicates the direction of rotation of polarized light
Indicates the length of the carbon chain in the carbohydrate
Indicates the position of the OH group on the carbon next to the primary alcohol group
Indicates the position of the asymmetric carbon atoms in the carbohydrate
What is the systematic name of Pt(NH3)2Cl2 ?
Options
Diamminedichloroplatinum(II)
Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
Platinum(II)diamminedichloro
Dichloroplatinum(II)diammine
What is the systematic name of Cu(NH3)42+ ?
Options
Tetraamminecopper(II)
Coppertetraammine (II)
Tetraammine(II)copper
Tetra(II)amminecopper
The principal sugar in blood is
Options
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Ligand «en» is an example of:
Options
Bidentate ligand;
Monodentate ligand;
Tridentate ligand;
Hexadentate ligand.
The IUPAC name of Xe[PtF6] is
Options
Hexafluoridoplatinate (VI) xenon
Xenolhexafluoridoplatinate (V)
Xenon hexafluoridoplatinate (VI)
Xenoniumhexafluoridoplatinum (V)
Determine type of K2[CuCl4 ] complex

Options
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
Donor of electrons in coordination compound
Options
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Complex forming ability in raw of s-p-d-elements
Options
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
Coordination number of iron in hem
Options
2
3
5
6
Dentatness of EDTA
Options
2
3
4
6
With rise of instability constant of complex it’s stability
Options
Increases
Doesn’t change
Decreases
None of them
Theory of crystal field explains formation of complexes on the base of
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Particles playing role of central ion are
Options
Positive ions
Neutral molecules
Negative ions
Complex ions
Find ligand of weak field
Options
OH-
Au
CN-
Fe2+
What is the systematic name of Co(H2O)62+ ?
Options
Hexaaquacobalt(II)
Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
Cobalthexaaqua(II)
Write the formula of Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III)
Options
K3[Fe(CN)6]
Fe [K2(CN)6]
(CN)6[Fe K2]
[FeK2(CN)6
What is the systematic name of [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl?
Options
Write the formula of tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) sulfate
Options
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
What are the geometry of the following complex: [Ag(NH3)2]+ ?
Options
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
Theory of valent bonds explains formation of complexes on the base of
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Find ligand of strong field
Options
OH-
Au
Cl-
NH3
Dentatness of ligand is
Options
Disperse systems consists of:
Options
Sol, gel
Disperse systems by the particle size are classified into:
Options
Sol, gel
Glucose cannot be classified as
Options
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
What is a disperse system?
Options
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are mutually
immiscible liquid.
It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersing medium –
liquid.
It is suspension of fine particles of liquids or solids in the gas.
Coarse systems include
Options
Sol, gel
Gel, suspensions.
Which of the following statements is false about glucose?
Options
It is a reducing sugar
It is a disaccharide
It has a pyranose form
It is a polyalcohol
Which of the following statements is false about glyceraldehydes?
Options
What is the Emulsion?
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Common table sugar is
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
Which of the following carbohydrates is sweeter than sucrose?
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
Which of the following statements is false about sucrose?
Options
What is the suspension?
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
The sugar that yields only glucose on hydrolysis is
Options
Lactose
Sucrose
Maltose
Fructose
What is the aerosol?
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Sols are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Starch
Options
Is a trisaccharide
Gels are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Dispersion medium: solid of discontinuous phase - gas is:
Options
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Dispersion medium: solid, discontinuous phase – liquid is:
Options
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase liquid – is:
Options
Natural gas
Smog
Colored glass
Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase solid – is:
Options
Natural gas
Aerosols
Dust storms
Pearl
Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase liquid – is:
Options
Fizzy drinks, foam
Body fluids
Pastes,mortar
Smog
Colloidal solutions include:
Options
Sol, gel
Dispersion medium: solid, discontinuous phase – solid is:
Options
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase – gas is:
Options
Dust in the air
Aerosol
Fog
Does not exist
Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase solid – is:
Options
Sols
Emulsion oil
Fizzy drinks
Fog
Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase gas – is:
Options
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Colloid particles have sizes of
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Determine charge of colloid particle produced according reaction ВаCl2(excess)+ H2SO4 =
Options
Negative
Positive
Without charge
Zero
Find potential defining ions in micelle produced according reactionВаCl2 + H2SO4(excess) =
Options
Ba2+
H+
SO4 2-
H+
Choose dispersion method of colloid systems producing
Options
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Which substance may be micelle’s aggregate
Options
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
Optical property typical to colloid systems
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Find optical property
Options
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
Powder is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Find parameter which is in equation for molecular-kinetic properties
Options
μ
η
φ
ξ
Particles of coarse systems have sizes of
Options
Greater than 10 -5 m
10 -9 - 10 -7 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -9 m
Particles of true solutions have sizes of
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Determine charge of colloid particle produced according reactionВаCl2 + H2SO4(excess) =
Options
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Find potential defining ions in micelle produced according reaction ВаCl2(excess)+ H2SO4 =
Options
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Choose condensation method of colloids producing
Options
Coagulation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Optical property typical to coarse systems
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Find property which isn’t molecular-kinetic one
Options
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
Aerosol is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Find parameter which is in equation for optical properties

Options
μ
η
Md
λ
Mixtures from which particles settle out upon standing are defined:
Options
Suspensions;
Electrolytes;
Molecular solutions;
Alloys
Heterogeneous mixtures containing particles that are intermediate in size:
Options
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
The scattering of visible light in all directions is called:
Options
Coagulation;
Tyndall effect;
Peptization;
Dialysis
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1. 1
2. 2
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/328)
24. 24
Solutions
25. 25 which are applied in medicine for intravenous injections are characterized by their
osmolarity
26. 26 or osmolality. These concentration units express:
27. 27
Options
28. 28
29.Concentrationofwater;
29
30.Concentration
30 of substances unable to diffuse through cell membranes;
31.Concentration
31 of substances able to diffuse through cell membranes;
32.Concentration
32
of electrolytes.
33. 33
34. 34organic compound is a product of a saponification reaction?
Which
35. 35
36. 36
Options
37.CCl4;
37
38. 38
C3H5(OH)3;
39. 39
40.C6H6;
40
41.C6H12O6.
41
42. 42
Point outsolutions which are isotonic with blood plasma:
43. 43
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.3 46
Prev
% sodium chloride;4.5 % glucose;
47. 47
Skip0.9 % glucose;0.9 % sodium chloride;
48. 48
Next0.9 % sodium chloride; 4.5 % glucose;
49. 49
20 % glucose; 10% CaCl2.
50. 50
51.structure
The 51 of an alkene contains
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Only
54 single bonds;
55. 55
56.A 56
double bond;
57.Two
57 double bonds;
58.A 58
triple bond.
59. 59
Define
60. 60the Raoult’scryoscopic law:
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Freezing
63 points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always lower than that of pure
64. 64
solvents;
65.Freezing
65
points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure
66. 66
solvents;
67. 67
68.Freezing
68 points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions;
69.Freezing
69 points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutions.
70. 70
The
71.first
71 Raoult’s Law is defined as:
72. 72
Options
73. 73
74.The
74 vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure
solvents;
75. 75
76.The
76 decrease in vapor pressure is not proportional to the mole fraction of a solute;
77.The
77 vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always higher than that of
pure 78
78. solvents;
79.The
79 vapor pressure of solutions containing volatile solutes is always less than that of pure
80. 80
solvents.
81. 81
As82.
the82members of the alkane series increase in molecular mass the magnitude of the van der
Waals83forces between the molecules
83.
84. 84
85. 85
Options
86.Decreases;
86
87. 87
Increases;
88. 88
89.Remains
89 the same;
90.Decreases
90 then increases.
91. 91
In92.
order
92 to increase solubility of gases in water it is necessary:
93. 93
Options
94. 94
95.To95increase gas pressure above water; solution;to decrease temperature;
96.To96add some electrolytes into a solution;
97.To97add some nonelectrolytes into a solution;
98.To98increase temperature.
99. 99
100. 100
Which hydrocarbon has more than one possible structural formula?
101. 101
102. 102
Options
103.CH4;
103
104. 104
C2H6;
105. 105
106.C3H8;
106
107.C4H10.
107
108. 108
What is the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of ethyne?
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.6 112
113.2 113
114.8 114
115. 115
116.4 116
117. 117
118. 118is a spontaneous process defined as:
Osmosis
119. 119
Options
120. 120
121.A 121
reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane
122. 122
from a solution of a weak electrolyte into a solution of a strong electrolyte;
123.A 123
124. 124
from a truesolution to a colloidal solution;
125. 125
A reversible thermodynamic process of solute diffusion through semipermeable membrane
126. 126
from a pure water to a solution;
127. 127
128.A 128
from a
129. 129dilute solution into a more concentrated one.
130. 130
In an aqueous solution, which compound will be acidic?
131. 131
132. 132
Options
133. 133
134.CH3COOH;
134
C3H5(OH)3;
135. 135
136.CH3CH2OH;
136
137.CH3OH.
137
138. 138
A139. 139 in which large molecules are broken down into smaller molecules is used commercially
process
140.
to 140 the yield of gasoline from petroleum. This process is called
increase
141. 141
Options
142. 142
143.Polymerization;
143
144.Hydrogenation;
144
145. 145
Esterification;
146. 146
147.Cracking.
147
148. 148
Organic
149. 149compounds must contain
150. 150
Options
151. 151
152.Oxygen;
152
Nitrogen;
153. 153
154.Hydrogen;
154
155.Carbon.
155
156. 156
157.angle
The 157 formed between any two carbon-hydrogen bonds in a molecule of an organic
158. 158 is a(an)
compound
159. 159
Options
160. 160
161.Dihedral
161 angle;
162.Right
162 angle;
163. 163
164.Tetrahedral
164 angle;
165.Acute
165 angle.
166. 166
A167.
specific
167 arrangement of several atoms which gives characteristic properties to an organic
molecule
168. 168 is known as a(an)
Options
169. 169
170.Carboxyl
170 group;
171. 171
Functional group;
172. 172
173.Group;
173
174. 174 group.
Alkyl
175. 175
The
176.ability
176 of the carbon atom to form covalent bonds result in the formation of compounds that
are
177. 177
178. 178
Options
179. 179
180.Molecular;
180
181.Ionic;
181
182.Polar;
182
183.Atomic.
183
184. 184
185. many
How 185 carbon atoms are in one molecule of 2,3,3-trimethylpentane?
186. 186
187. 187
Options
188.5 188
189. 189
8
190. 190
191.6 191
192.13192
193. 193
The
194.series
194 of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a triple bond shared between two adjacent
carbon
195. 195atoms is known as the
196. 196
Options
197. 197
198.Alkanes;
198
199.Alkenes;
199
200.Alkynes;
200
201.Benzenes.
201
202. 202
203. 203 reactions occur in unsaturated hydrocarbons rather than in saturated hydrocarbons
Addition
204. 204unsaturated hydrocarbons
because
205. 205
206. 206
Options
207.Contain
207 multiple bonds;
208. 208
Have a greater molecular mass;
209. 209
210.Have
210 tetrahedral bonds;
211.Contain
211 more atoms.
212. 212
A213.
dihydroxy
213 alcohol that is made from ethane is
214. 214
Options
215. 215
216.Ethanol;
216
217.Glycerol;
217
218.Ethylene
218 glycol;
219. 219
Ethane.
220. 220
A221.
long 221
chain protein is an example of a(an)
Options
222. 222
223.Fat;
223
224. 224
Polymer;
225. 225
226.Isomer;
226
Monomer.
227. 227
228. 228
Which
229. 229represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?
230. 230
Options
231. 231
232.C2H4;
232
233.C2H6;
233
234.C3H8;
234
235.C4H10.
235
236. 236
237. many
How 237 double bonds are in one molecule of 1,3-butadiene?
238. 238
239. 239
Options
240.1 240
241. 241
2
242. 242
243.3 243
244.4 244
245. 245
Cryoscopy
246. 246 and ebullioscopy are experimental methods to determine:
247. 247
Options
248. 248
249.Density;
249
250.Viscosity;
250
251.Molar
251 mass;
252.Osmotic
252 pressure.
253. 253
254.osmolarity
The 254 of 5.0×10-2 M NaCl is equal to:
255. 255
256. 256
Options
257.2.0×10-2osmol;
257
258. 258
1.0×10-1osmol;
259. 259
260.3.0×10-2osmol;
260
261.5.0×10-3osmol.
261
262. 262
Osmolarity
263. 263 is:
264. 264
Options
265. 265
266.The
266molarity of particles in a solution;
267.The
267amount of solute dissolved in a specified amount of solution;
268.Mass
268 percentage concentration;
269. 269
The concentration in parts per thousand.
270. 270
271. 271
Which is an isomer of 2-chloropropane?
272. 272
273. 273
Options
274.Butane;
274
275.Propane;
275
276.1-chlorobutane;
276
277. 277
278.1-chloropropane.
278
279. 279
Osmotic pressure can be calculated according to the following equation:
280. 280
281. 281
Options
282. 282
TT= MRT;
283. 283
284.Tf284
= Kf Cm;
285.Tb285
= KbCm;
286.Tf286
=iKf Cm.
287. 287
A288.
fermentation
288 reaction and a saponification reaction are similar in that they both can produce
289. 289
Options
290. 290
291.An291
ester;
292.An292
alcohol;
293. 293
An acid;
294. 294
295.A 295
soap.
296. 296
Normal osmotic pressure of blood plasma is:
297. 297
298. 298
Options
299. 299
300.740-780
300 kPa;
301.140-240
301 kPa;
302.840-980
302 kPa;
303.60-70
303 kPa.
304. 304
305. 305 properties of solutions depend upon:
Colligative
306. 306
Options
307. 307
308.The
308number of the solute particles;
309.The
309chemical structure of solute;
310. 310
Catalysts;
311. 311
312.PH scale.
312
313. 313
Which
314. 314is a saturated hydrocarbon?
315. 315
Options
316. 316
317.C3H8;
317
318.C6H6;
318
319.C2H5OH;
319
320.C2H4O2.
320
321. 321
322. 322
Boiling point of solution with concentration rise
323. 323
Options
324. 324
325.Increases
325
326.Remains
326 same
327. 327
328.Decreases
328
No effect
Solvent’s saturated vapor pressure over solution
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
None of them
Osmotic pressure of solution with concentration rise
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
Increases then decreases
For spontaneous processes?
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Colligative property of solution of nonelectrolyte doesn’t depend on
Options
Concentration
Nature of solvent
Temperature
Nature of solute
Saturated vapour pressure of solution (according to Raoult’s law) is directly proportional to
Options
Temperature
Molar fraction of solute
Molar fraction of solvent
Mixing rate
Solutions having osmotic pressure higher than that of blood plasma are called
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Hypertonic
Solutions having osmotic pressure less than that of blood plasma are called
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Solutions having same osmotic pressure are called
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Solutions having osmotic pressure same with that of blood plasma are called
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of Vant Hoff law is called
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of freezing point is called
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of boiling point is called
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Which molecule will have a single pi bond?
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Propane;
Propyne.
CH3CH2OH The above organic compound is classified as
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
Which organic molecule undergoes resonance?
Options
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
As the molecular mass of the compounds of the alkane series increases their boiling points
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
As the number of carbon atoms in the members of the alkene series increases, the ratio of carbon
atoms to hydrogen atoms
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
The solubility of a gas dissolved in a liquid is not affected by the
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Which compound is most likely to react by addition?

Options
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
Which alcohol contains three hydroxyl groups per molecule?
Options
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
Toluene belongs to the same series of hydrocarbons as
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
Which involves the colligative properties?
Options
Heating of solvent.
A hydrocarbon molecule containing one triple covalent bond is classified as an
Options
Alkene;
Alkane;
Alkyne;
Alkadiene.
Both cellulose and proteins are classified as
Options
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration
is known as :
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Phagocytosis
The compound 2-propanol is classified as a
Options
Primary alcohol;
Secondary alcohol;
Tertiary alcohol;
Dihydroxy alcohol.
What is the total number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of butene?
Options
10
8
6
4
Which of the following compounds has the greatest possible number of isomers?
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Pentane;
Propane.
Which is the correct molecular formula of pentene?
Options
C5H8;
C5H10;
C5H12;
C5H14.
The movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration through a semipermeable membrane is known as :
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
The bonds between the atoms in an organic molecule are generally
Options
Ionic;
Coordinate covalent;
Covalent;
Hydrogen.
The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
against the concentration gradient is known as :
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
As the length of the chain of carbon atoms in molecules of the alkene series increases, the number
of double bonds per molecule
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
In a condensation polymerization, the two products formed are a polymer and
Options
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Which is the correct molecular formula of 1,2-ethanediol?
Options
C2H5OH;
C2H4(OH)2;
C3H5(OH)3;
C3H6(OH)2.
In the reaction C2H5OH + CH3OH --> C2H5OCH3+ H2O, the organic compound formed is
Options
An ester;
A ketone;
An acid;
An ether.
Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon
Options
Ethene;
Ethane;
Ethylene;
Ethyne.
Which compound is a dihydroxyl alcohol?
Options
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
The name of the compound having the formula C3H5(OH)3 is
Options
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
Which organic compound is a ketone?
Options
CH3OH;
CH3COCH3;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
Which of the following compounds has the lowest normal boiling point?
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Methane;
Propane.
Which process increases the yield of gasoline and kerosene from crude oil?
Options
Oxidation;
Cracking;
Haber;
Contact.
Organic compounds that are essentially nonpolar and exhibit weak intermolecular forces have
Options
Low melting points;
Low vapor pressure;
High conductivity in solution;
High boiling points.
What is the formula for pentanol?
Options
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
Which compound is a member of the alkene series of hydrocarbons?
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
Colligative properties of the solution depend on
Options
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Which compound contains a triple bond?
Options
CH4;
C2H2;
C3H6;
C4H10.
Which organic reaction involves the bonding of monomers by a dehydration process?
Options
Substitution;
Oxidation;
Addition polymerization;
Condensation, polymerization.
Which one is a colligative property?
Options
Boiling point
Vapour pressure
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
In crude petroleum, fractions can be separated according to their differing boiling points by
Options
The contact process;
The Haber process;
Fractional distillation;
Cracking.
Which of the following is not a colligative propretry?
Options
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of b.p.
Vapour pressure
Depression of f.p.
Which is not a colligative property?
Options
Freezing point
Depression of freezing point
Organic acids are composed of a
Options
C = O group at the end of the chain
COO– group
C = O and COH group on the same carbon
C = O and COH group on different carbons
Which of the following is a true statement?
Options
Ketones are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of
an oxidizing agent
Aldehydes are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of
an oxidizing agent
Which of the following is a colligative property?
Options
Surface tension
Viscosity
Osmotic pressure
Boiling point
The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number of
Options
Solute molecules to the solvent molecules
Solute molecules to the total molecules in the solution
Solvent molecules to the total molecules in the solution
Solvent molecules to the total number of ions of the solute
The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute. This law was
given by
Options
Raoult
Ostwald
Van’t Hoff
Lewis
According to Raoult’s law, the relative lowering of vapour for a solution is equal to
Options
Moles of solute
Mole fraction of solvent
Moles of solvent
A mixture of benzene and toluene forms
Options
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
When common salt is dissolved in water
Options
M. p. of the solution increases
B. p. of the solution increases
B. p. of the solution decreases
Both m. p. and b. p. decreases
Elevation of boiling point of a solution is directly proportional to
Options
Molecular wt. of solute
Molecular wt. of solvent
Molality of solute
None of these
When a solution is separated from a solvent by semipermeable membrane, then phenomenon
taking place is called
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Cataphoresis
Plasmolysis
The osmotic pressure of a solution is given by theformula:
Options
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
Organic salts – esters – are produced by reacting CH3CH2CH(CH3)CCC(CH3)2CH3
Options
If Solution A contains5 gNaCl in 100 mL water and Solution B contains 10 gNaCl in 100mL water,
which of the following is true about solution A and B ?
Options
Solution A has greater boiling point than Solution B.
Solution B has greater boiling point than Solution A.
Solution A and B have the same boiling point.
None of them.
The name of an ester produced by a reaction between propanol and ethanoic acid is
Options
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
What happens during osmosis?
Options
Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not.
Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not.
Gazes diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane.
Which of the following is classified as an ether?
Options
CH3CHOHCH3
CH2(OH)CH2CH3
CH2COCH3
CH3OCH3
According to Raoult`s law, which statement is FALSE?
Options
The solubility of a gaz increases as the temperature increases.
The greater the pressure of a gaz over a solution the greater its solubility.
The vapor pressure of a solvent over a solution is less than that of pure solvent.
The vapor pressure of a solvent over a solution decreases as its mole fraction increases.
Polymers are
Options
Macromolecules
All of the above
In what temperature does the vapor pressure of the liquid equal the atmospheric pressure?
Options
1000C
Boiling point
Melting point
Freezing point
Classify this reaction: CH2=CH2 + H2O ==> C2H5OH
Options
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
A substance whose water solution an electric current is called a (n)
Options
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Polar substance
Nonpolar substance
The first member of the ketone family is:

Options
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
A substance that vaporizes easily is known as
Options
Volatile
Nonvolatile
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Acetic acid is weak because
Options
It is unstable
None of these
Esterification reactions between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid require what catalyst?
Options
Concentrated sulfuric acid
Dilute sulfuric acid
Water
None
At 800 C pure distilled water has [H3O+] concentration equal to 1x10-6mol/L. The value of Kw at
this temperature will be
Options
1x10-6
1x10-12
1x10-14
1x10-5
How do you differentiate between two optical isomers?
Options
The rotate at different rates
They have different colours
They have different melting/boiling points
They rotate the plane of polarised light in different directions
One litre of water contains 10-7 moles of H+ ions. Percentage degree of inonization of water is
Options
1.8 x 10-7
0.8 x 10-9
3.6 x 10-7
3.6 x 10-9
What is the most common method of producing a chloroalkane?
Options
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol, under reflux
What is a product when an ester is hydrolysed under alkaline conditions?
Options
A carboxylic acid
A carboxylate salt
Water
Does not react
The concentration of [H+] and concentration of [OH-] of a 0.1 M aqueous solution of 2% ionized
weak acid is (ionic product of water = 1x10-14).
Options
The concentration of hydrogen ion [H+] in 0.01 M HCl is
Options
10-Dec
10-Feb
10-Apr
Oct-13
The number of hydrogen ions in 1 ml solution of pH 13 is
Options
Oct-13
1013
6.023 x 107
6.0233 x 1010
PH of 10-10 molar HCl solution is approximately
Options
10
7
1
14
Name this molecule:
Options
1,2-dimethylbutane
3,4-dimethylbutane
Hexane
3-methylpentane
The pH of a 10-8 molar solution of HCl in water is
Options
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
What are alcohols not used in?
Options
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
Concentration of hydrogen ion in water is
Options
8
1 x 10-7
7
1
An aqueous solution of CuSO4 is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
What is the reaction between an alcohol and carboxylic acid called?

Options
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
The aqueous solution of FeCl3 is acidic to
Options
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
What is the general molecular formula of alcohol?
Options
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nOH
CnH2n+2OH
CnH2n+1COOH
FeCl3 solution is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
Vinegar tastes sour because of ______.
Options
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Which is true about ethanoic acid?
Options
It has a higher boiling point than ethanol
It dissociates completely in water
It dimerises in water
It reacts with calcium carbonate to produce calcium ethanoate and water
Aqueous solution of sodium acetate is
Options
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
An aqueous solution of aluminiumsulphate would show
Options
An acidic reaction
A neutral reaction
A basic reaction
Both acidic and basic reaction
Esters are ________.
Options
Used to make perfumes and flavorings
Poisonous
An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate is
Options
Faintly acidic
Fairly acidic
Faintly alkaline
Almost neutral
What are produced when ethanol is burns completely in air?
Options
Carbon and water
Which one of the following is acid salt?
Options
Na2S
Na2SO3
NaHSO3
Na2SO4
What are the products of the reaction between methanol and ethanoic acid
Options
Which salt can be classified as an acid salt?
Options
Na2SO4
BiOCl
Pb(OH)Cl
Na2HPO4
What is true about carboxylic acids?
Options
Which one is not an acid salt?
Options
Na2H2PO4
NaH2PO2
NaH2PO3
None of the above
Esterification is a __________.
Options
Condensation reaction
Irreversible reaction
Addition reaction
Which of the following salts when dissolved in water hydrolyse?
Options
NaCl
NH4Cl
KCl
Na2SO4
Which is false about the formation of ethanol?
Options
Which one will not be hydrolysed?
Options
Potassium nitrate
Potassium cyanide
Potassium succinate
Potassium carbonate
What are the conditions for dehydration of alcohols?
Options
Which of the following salt undergoes hydrolysis
Options
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
In stable organic compounds, carbon will always form
Options
2 bond
3 bond
4 bond
5 bond
Which of the following dissolves in water to give is neutral solution
Options
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
Carbon-carbon double bond consist of:
Options
One σ bond, one π bond
Two π bond, one π bond
Two σ bond, two π bond
Acetylene has a total of:
Options
The aq. Solution of a salt is alkaline. This shows that salt is made from
Options
A strong acid and strong base
A strong acid and weak base
A weak acid and weak base
A weak acid and strong base
Which of the following aqueous solution will have a pH less than 7.0?
Options
KNO3
NaOH
FeCl3
NaCN
In propene there are
Options
Nine σ bond
In propyne there are
Options
Six σ bond, two π bond
Seven σ bond, one π bond
Six σ bond, one π bond
Eight σ bond
1-Buten -3-yne has
Options
Six σ bond, four π bond
Seven σ bond, three π bond
Eight σ bond, two π bond
Nine σ bond, one π bond
Compound in which carbon use only sp3 hybrid orbitals for bond formation is
Options
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
Compound in which carbon use only sp3 hybrid orbitals for bond formation is:
Options
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
When the carbon atom is sp2 hybridized in a compound, it is bonded to
Options
2 other atoms
4 other atoms
3 other atoms
5 other atoms
Options
C6H6
H2N-CH2-NH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
CH3CH=C=CH2
Which of the following is a planar molecule?
Options
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
What is bond angle between the hybrid orbitals in methane?
Options
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
The H-C-C bond angle in ethane is
Options
60o
109.28o
120o
118.28o
The H-C-H bond angle in ethylene is
Options
60o
120o
90o
180o
What is the bond length of a carbon-carbon double bond?
Options
1.20 Ǻ
1.35 Ǻ
1.54 Ǻ
1.68 Ǻ
The carbon-carbon bond lengths in rank of increasing bond length is:
Options
Triple, duble, single
Single, duble, triple
Single, triple, duble
Duble, triple, single.
Which of the following is is the correct order of bond lengths?
Options
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
Which of the following hydrocarbons has the shortest C-C bond length?
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
The carbon-carbon length is maximum in
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Which of the following compounds have planar molecules?
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
Which of the following compounds will show dipole moment?
Options
Cis-1,2-dichloroetylene
O- dichlorobenzene
Trans-1,2- dichloroetylene
P- dichlorobenzene
Which molecule has a nonzero dipole moment?
Options
CI2
CO2
CCI4
CHCI3
Which of the following compounds have lowest dipole moment?
Options
Carbon tetrachloride
Chloromethane
Dichloromethane
Chloroform
Which molecule has the greatest dipole moment?
Options
CH3CI
CH3Br
CH3F
CH3I
Which molecule is 2,3-dichlorobuthanoic acid?
Options
ClCH2CHClCOOH
CH3CHClCHClCOOH
CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
Which type of compound does not contain a carbonyl group?
Options
Ketone
Aldehyde
Amine
Ester
Which functional group contains a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl group bonded to the same
carbon atom?
Options
Ester
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Which functional group contains a carbonyl group and an ether linkage bonded to the same
carbon atom?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
One of the major differences between aldehydes and ketones as compared to other compounds is
that in aldehydes and ketones
Options
The carbonyl carbon has bond angles of 120°C, unlike the comparable bond angles in other
carbonyl compounds.
The polar carbonoxygen bond is less reactive than the hydrocarbon portion of the molecule.
The molar masses tend to be much smaller than in the other types of compounds.
The carbonyl group carbon atom is bonded to atoms that do not attract electrons strongly.
The carbonyl group is
Options
Found only in aldehydes and ketones.
Produced by reduction reactions of primary or secondary alcohols.
A functional group in which carbon and oxygen are joined by a double bond.
A general term for any functional group involving a carbonoxygen bond.
All of the statements concerning the carbonyl group in aldehydes and ketones are true except
Options
The bond is polar, with a slight negative charge on the oxygen atom.
The bond angles about the central carbon atom are 120°.
Because the bond is polar, carbonyl groups readily form hydrogen bonds with each other.
In condensed form the carbonyl group can be written as -CHO.
The IUPAC name for acetone is
Options
2-propanone.
Dimethyl ketone
1-propanone.
3-propanal.
The IUPAC name for dimethyl ketone is
Options
3-propanal.
2-propanone.
Acetone.
1-propanone.
Addition of which chemical decreases the hydrogen ion concentration of an acetic acid solution?
Options
NH4Cl
Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3
NaCN
The correct name for CH3 -CH(CH3)-CH2 –CHO is
Options
3- methyl 1 butanone.
2-methylbutanal.
3-methylbutanal
Isopentanal
A buffer solution changes its pH
Options
Increase in pH
Decrease in pH
No change in pH
No change in electrical conductivity
The correct name for CH3 -CH(CH3)-CH 2 -CO-CH3 is
Options
Isobutyl acetone
About buffer solution which in incorrect?
Options
All of the above
Which of the following names does not fit a real compound?
Options
3-octanone
2-butanone
3- methyl -3-pentanone all are correct
3 –methyl- 1 -pentanone
Which solutions are mixed to form a buffer solution?
Options
Strong acid and its salt of a weak base
Weak acid and its salt of a strong base
Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
Strong acid and its salt of a strong base
Which is a buffer solution?
Options
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
CH3COOH + NH4Cl
NaOH + NaCl
Which of the following is a buffer?
Options
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Which is not a buffer solution?
Options
NH4Cl + NH4OH
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COONa
Borax + Boric acid
Which of the following names does not fit a real compound
Options
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
2-methylpentanal
PH of blood is
Options
Less than 6
Greater than 7 and less than 8
Greater than 10
Which of the following is not a property of aldehydes and ketones?
Options
They cannot form hydrogen bonds with water because they have no hydrogen atoms bonded
to oxygen.
They are polar.
Combination used in preparation of buffer solution is
Options
Acetic acid + Sodium acetate
Boric acid + Borax
Citric acid + Sodium citrate
All
All of the following are properties of acetone except
Options
Flammable.
Intoxicating.
Solvent for organic substances.
Nutrient.
Give name to positively charged particles:
Options
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
Which of the following is a use of formaldehyde?
Options
Flavoring
Preservative
Hormone
Solvent
What substance is applied in medicine to correct acidosis?
Options
NaNO2;
NaHCO3;
Na2CO3;
KMnO4
Which compound has the lowest boiling point?
Options
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Water is the best medium for electrolytes dissociation due to its:
Options
High heat capacity;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Which compound has the highest boiling point?
Options
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Weak electrolytes are characterized by:
Options
Ionic strength;
Gastric juice pH is approximately 1. The hydrogen ions molarity in it is:

Options
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Buffer capacity of a solution depends upon:
Options
Nature of components; the ratio of concentrations of buffer components.
Atmospheric pressure;
Boiling point;
Vapor pressure.
According to the Bronsted theory acids are defined as:
Options
Electrons donors;
Electrons acceptor
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Specify which of the following systems can be classified as a buffer system:
Options
KCl/HCl;
NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
KHSO4/H2SO4;
NH3 /NH4Cl.
Strong electrolytes are characterized by:
Options
Ionic strength of solution; activity coefficient of electrolytes;
Ionization constant of water;
Acid ionization constant;
Which compound has the lowest boiling point
Options
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
In biochemical reactions, reduction of carbonyl groups is carried out by
Options
H2.
Lactic acid.
NADH.
Pyruvic acid.
All of the following are true concerning a two-carbon aldehyde except
Options
It has a higher boiling point than an alcohol of similar molecular weight.
Its systematic name is ethanal.
Its common name is acetaldehyde.
Its condensed formula is CH3-CHO.
Point out the buffer systemof blood plasma:
Options
All of the following are true concerning a three-carbon ketone except
Options
According to the Bronstedtheory bases are defined as:
Options
Electrons donor;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
The acid-base state of blood is determined of:
Options
PH value, HCO3- concentration and pressure of CO2;
POHvalue, H+ and OH- concentration;
PH value, CH3COO- and H+ concentration;
Concentration of H+ and OH-.
Complex substances or compound classes are divided into
Options
Oxides, base
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Electrolytes under dissociation as anions forming only __________ions are called bases.
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Hydrogencations(H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
The common name of an industrial solvent used in many manufacturing processes is methyl ethyl
ketone. The correct systematic name and structural formula of this compound are ____ .
Options
2-butanone;
2-propanone;
3-butanone;
3-butanone;
Electrolytes that under dissociation as cations form only _________ions are called acids.
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Tollens' reagent is used to
Options
Distinguish amines from aldehydes.
Reduce aldehydes.
Distinguish aldehydes from ketones.
Reduce ketones.
The salt formed by a weak base and strong acid (hydrolysis by cation) pH will be?
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Oxidation of an aldehyde produces a
Options
Primary alcohol.
Secondary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid.
Ketone.
The salt formed by a strong base and strong acid pH of solution will be?
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Oxidation of a ketone produces
Options
An aldehyde
A carboxylic acid
A primary alcohol
No reaction
The salt formed by a strong base and weak acid (hydrolysis by anion) pH of solution of will be?
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
All of the following statements about oxidation of carbonyls are true except
Options
Oxidation of ketones produces esters.
Tollen's test involves reduction of Ag +.
Benedict's test involves reduction of Cu 2+.
The salt formed by a weak acid and weak base (hydrolysis by cation and anion) pH will be?
Options
PH<7
PH>7
PH ~7
PH = 7
All of the following statements about oxidation of carbonyl are true except
Options
Determine acidity of solution of cesium chloride
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
Determine acidity of solution of calcium chloride
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Which observation denotes a positive Tollen's test?
Options
Determine acidity of solution of ammonium chloride
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Which observation denotes a positive Benedict's test?
Options
Determine acidity of solution of copper chloride

Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Determine acidity of solution of barium chloride
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
What is the product of oxidation of butanal?
Options
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
What is the product of oxidation of 2 - butanone?
Options
Butanoic acid
Butanal
2-butanol
No reaction
Determine acidity of solution of strontium chloride
Options
Acidicb
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Determine acidity of solution of iron chloride
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
What is product of the oxidation of a ketone?
Options
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
Determine acidity of solution of iron sulphate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
What is the element that causes oxidation in the Tollens test for aldehydes?
Options
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
Determine acidity of solution of strontium sulphate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Reduction of an aldehyde produces a
Options
Tertiary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid
Secondary alcohol.
Primary alcohol.
Determine acidity of solution of copper sulphate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Reduction of a ketone produces a(an)
Options
Carboxylic acid.
Secondary alcohol
Aldehyde.
Tertiary alcohol.
Determine acidity of solution of ammonium sulphate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
What is the product of reduction of butanal?
Options
Butanoic acid
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Determine acidity of solution of barium acetate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
What is the product of reduction of 2- butanone?
Options
Butanal
1-butanol
2-butanol
Butanoic acid
Determine acidity of solution of potassium acetate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
What is the product of the reduction of 3- methyl -2-pentanone?
Options
3-methyl –2- pentanal
2- methyl -3-pentanol
3-methyl – 2-pentanol
3- methyl –2- pentene
Determine acidity of solution of sodium acetate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Which of the followings is a simple sugar or monosaccharide?
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
Determine acidity of solution of calcium acetate
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Determine acidity of solution of barium sulphite
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of potassium hydroxide
Options
2
13
1
7
What is the molecular formula for Glucose?
Options
CH3OH
C6H1206
C12H22O11
C6H12O5
Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of sodium hydroxide
Options
2
13
1
7
Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of cesium hydroxide
Options
2
13
1
7
Maltose is composed of which two sugars?
Options
Glucose and Glucose
Glucose and Galactose
Glucose and Fructose
Fructose and Galactose
PH of buffer solution depends upon concentration of
Options
Acid (H+-)
Conjugate base (-OH-)
Salt
Both A and Bswer D
PH can be kept constant with help of
Options
Saturated solution
Buffer solution
In which form is Glucose stored in animals?
Options
Starch
Glycogen
Dextrins
Cellulose
Buffers present in blood contain

Options
HCO3-
Hemoglobin
H2PO4-
All of them
All are glucosans (polymers of glucose) except-
Options
Glycogen
Inulin
Starch
Cellulose
Choose the Aldose sugar out of the followings
Options
Sucrose
Ribulose
Fructose
Ribose
Choose the keto triose-
Options
Glyceraldehyde
Erythrose
Dihydroxyacetone
Arabinose
Enzyme (carbonic anhydrase) is used in
Options
Aerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
One of best catalyst which increases rate of reaction by million times is
Options
Carbolic anhydrase
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbolic hydrase
Carbonic hydrase
A pentose sugar present in the heart muscle is-
Options
Xylose
Lyxose
Xylulose
Aldose
Which of the following could be added to a solution of sodium acetate to produce a buffer? acetic
acid hydrochloric acid potassium acetate sodium chloride
Options
Hydrochloric acid only
Sodium chloride or potassium acetate
Acetic acid only
Acetic acid or hydrochloric acid
α-D Glucose and β- D glucose are-
Options
Epimers
Keto- Aldose Isomers
Anomers
Optical isomers
When a metal replaces hydrogen atom then compound form is
Options
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
All tests are negative for sucrose except-
Options
Benedict
Seliwanoff
Barfoed
Osazone
When acid reacts with metal carbonate, products are
Options
Salt
Water
Carbon dioxide
All of above
Glucose can have ————- isomers due to the presence of 4 asymmetric carbon atoms-
Options
4
12
8
16
Salt among following is
Options
HCl
KCl
HNO3
H3PO4
Galactose and Glucose are-
Options
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Process in which acids (H+) and bases (OH-) react to form salts and water is called
Options
Neutralization
Hydrogenation
Halogenation
Sublimation
The compounds having same structural formula but differing in configuration around one carbon
atom are called-
Options
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Basic formula for monobasic acid is
Options
AH
HA
Ha
AH
Position of equilibrium will be left if value of Ka is
Options
High
Low
Same
Constant
What does the following equation represent? α-D Glucose +112ο→+52.5ο→ +19οβ- D glucose
Options
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
Value of Ka can be calculated by determining
Options
PH of solution
Both A and B
The carbohydrate of blood group substance is-
Options
Glucose
Xylose
Lyxose
Fructose
Dulcitol is a -
Options
Sugar acid
Amino sugar
Deoxysugars
Sugar alcohol
Which of the following is a non reducing sugar-
Options
Arabinose
Erythrose
Trehalose
Ribulose
A Polysaccharide formed by β1→4 Glycosidic linkages is-
Options
Starch
Dextrin
Glycogen
Cellulose
PH of weak acid can be calculated by knowing?
Options
Value of Ka
Water potential
Both A and B
Invert sugar is-
Options
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Ka is called
Options
Acid dissociation constant
Base dissociation constant
Avogadro constant
Salt dissociation constant
The Polysaccharide found in the exoskeleton of insects is-
Options
Hyaluronic acid
Cellulose
Chitin
Chondrosamine
Which one of the following is a weak acid?
Options
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Which of the following is a polymer of fructose?
Options
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Which salt is not derived from a strong acid and a strong soluble base?
Options
MgCl2
Ba(NO3)2
LiClO4
CsBr
A disaccharide produced on hydrolysis of starch is called-
Options
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
Which one of the following is a strong electrolyte?
Options
H2O
KF
HF
HNO2
The typical cyclical structure of Glucose is α and β D-
Options
Glucopyranose
Glucoside
Glucofuranose
Glucosamine
Which of the following weak acids ionizes to give the strongest conjugate base?
Options
HClO
CH3COOH
HF
HCN
A stronger base:
Options
Tastes sour;
Which test can be undertaken to differentiate between Glucose and Fructose?
Options
Benedict
Molisch
Seliwanoff
Osazone
Which of the following molecules is a carbohydrate?
Options
C3 H7O2N
C13H26O2
C6H12O6
C20H40O2
When HCl(aq) reacts with Zn(s) the products formed are:
Options
Water and a salt
An acid and a base;
A salt and hydrogen gas;
A nonmetal oxid
Which of the following monosaccharides is not an aldose?
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Glucose
Glyceraldehyde
A substance is added to a solution containing two drops of phenolphthalein. The solution then
turns pink. Which substance would produce this color change?
Options
HCl;
H2CO3;
KOH;
CH3CH2OH;
Litmus is red when the H+ concentration in the solution is:
Options
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
Which of following is an anomeric pair?
Options
D-glucose and L-glucose
α-D-glucose and β-D-glucose
D-glucose and D-fructose
α-D-glucose and β-L-glucose
A substance is dissolved in water and the only positive ions in the solution are H+ ions. This
substance is:
Options
KOH;
CH4
H2SO4;
NH3
Which of the following monosaccharides is not a carboxylic acid?
Options
Glucuronate
Gluconate
Glucose
Muramic acid
Which is true about a solution that is acidic?
Options
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
From the abbreviated name of the compound Gal (β 1 →4) Glc, we know that:
Options
According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, a base can:
Options
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
The compound that consists of ribose linked by an N-glycosidic bond to N-9 of adenine is:
Options
A purine nucleotide
A pyrimidine nucleotide.
Adenosine
AMP
What volume of 0.200 M NaOH (aq) is needed to neutralize 40.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
Options
100.0 mL;
80.0 mL;
40.0 mL;
20.0 mL
Functional Group of Alkane:
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
As an acidic solution is titrated with drops of base, the pH value of the solution will:
Options
Increase;
Decrease;
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Functional Group of Cycloalkane:
Options
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
Which pH value demonstrates a solution with the greatest concentration of OH- ions?
Options
1
7
10
14
Functional Group of Alkyl halide:
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
The reaction: HI(aq) + LiOH(aq) →H2O(l) + LiI(aq) is classified as:
Options
A single replacement;
The process of hydrolysis;
A synthesis reaction;
How many times stronger is an acid with a pH of 2 than an acid with a pH of 5?
Options
Functional Group of Alkyne:
Options
H–C=O
#NAME?
#NAME?
C≡C
Which substance below is expected to be the strongest electrolyte?
Options
Chlorous acid
Acetic acid;
Perchloricacid;
Hypochlorous acid
Functional Group of Alcohol:
Options
C – OH
H–C=O
C–X
C–X
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Question
23. 23 (1/34)
24. 24
Scientist
25. 25 who first isolated nuclei of pus cells was
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.F.Sanger
28
29.M.steward
29
30.F.Miescher
30
31.A.Einstein
31
32. 32
33. is
NAD 33an abbreviation for
34. 34
Options
NicotineAbusiveDepartment
NicotineAvoidDirections
Nicotinamideadeninedinucleotide
Nicotinamidedinucleotide
Phosphoric acid can be joined with OH group of a pentose sugar with help of
Options
Phosphodiesterbond
PrevIonicbond
SkipCovalentbond
NextEsterlinkage
RNA is synthesized from DNA by process of
Options
Translation
Transcription
Transgenic
Duplication
According to Erwin Chargoff analysis, ratio of adenine and thiamine is
Options
Equal
Unequal
Less
More
Nucleic acids
Options
Are also called nucleotides
Do not contain purine
Are polymers
Do not contain uracil
Which of the following will not be found in DNA?
Options
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Guanine
A nucleotide is composed of
Options
An acid, a base, and a sugar
A base, a sugar, and a phosphate
A base, and sugar
An acid, a sugar, and a phosphate
Oligonucleotides are formed from 2 to 10
Options
Strands
Hydrogen bonds
Nucleosides
Nucleotides
The variable portion of DNA is the sequence of _
Options
Phosphoric acids
Sugars
Bases
Phosphates
Which pair is a complementary base pair?
Options
C-G
A-G
A-C
G-G
Gene expression is activation of a gene to produce a specific __________ .
Options
Protein
TRNA
Amino acid
DNA
To which of the following does thymine form hydrogen bonds in DNA?
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
What term is used to describe the process by which DNA is copied to produce two daughter DNA
molecules?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
What term is used to describe the process by which a segment of DNA is copied to produce a
molecule of messenger RNA?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
What term is used to describe the process by which proteins are synthesised from a genetic code?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
To which of the following does guanine form hydrogen bonds in DNA?
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
The sugar in RNA is __________ , the sugar in DNA is __________
Options
Deoxyribose, ribose
Ribose, deoxyribose
Ribose, phosphate
Ribose, uracil
Nucleoside is a pyrimidine or purine base
Options
Covalently bonded to a sugar
Ionically bonded to a sugar
Hydrogen bonded to a sugar
None of the above
In gel electrophoresis,what fragments will move most quickly through a gel?
Options
Large fragments
Small fragments
Large genome
Noneofthese
Which pyrimidine base contains an amino group at carbon 4?
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
The glycosidic bonds in DNA and RNA
Options
Connect the sugar to the base
Can be hydrolyzed by OH- ion
Stabilize Watson-Crick H-bonds
Are free to rotate over about 180°
Nucleic acids can be analyzed experimentally by their
Options
Molecular weight
Absorption of visible light
Absorption of uv light
None of these
A purine with an amine (NH2) group on the 6th carbon is
Options
Adenine
Cytosine
Thymine
Guanine
Which of the following is found on RNA but not DNA?
Options
Uracil
Deoxyribose
Phosphate
Adenine
Which of the following is a purine?
Options
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Uracil
Identify the purine base of nucleic acids in the following
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Which of the following are not the components of RNA?
Options
Thymine
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Which of the following statements is true?
Options
Sugar component of a nucleotide is ribose
Sugar component of a nucleotide is deoxyribose
The bases in nucleotides are attached to a pentose sugar moiety by a glycosidic linkage
The sugar molecule of the nucleotide is in L-configuration
What is the composition of nucleoside?
Options
A sugar + a phosphate
A base + a sugar
A base + a phosphate
A base + a sugar + phosphate
What is the composition of nucleotide?
Options
A base + a sugar
Group of adjacent nucleotides are joined by
Options
Phosphodiester bond
Peptide bond
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
The sugar molecule in a nucleotide is
Options
Pentose
Hexose
Tetrose
Triose
Building blocks of nucleic acids are
Options
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Amino acids
Histones
Amino acids
1. Amount of amino acid residues in proteins ranges from
a) 50-2000
b) 2000-4000
c) 4000-6000
d) 7000-10,000
2. Identify the wrong statement
a) Hemoglobin is a globular protein

b) Hemoglobin is a fibrous protein
c) Fibrous proteins are insoluble in water
d) Collagen is a fibrous protein
3. Which amino acid can form disulphide bonds?
a) Glycine.
b) Proline.
c) Glutamate.
d) Cysteine.
4. Which of the following is an example of monosaccharide?
a) Galactose
b) Sucrose
c) Lactose
d) Maltose
5. Which one of the following amino acids may be considered a hydrophobic amino acid at
a) Isoleucine
b) Arginine
c) Aspartic acid
d) Threonine
6. Which of the following is an imino acid?
a) Alanine
b) Glycine
c) Proline
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Serine
7. Which of the following carbohydrates is a triose?
a) Glucose
b) Ribose
c) Ribulose
d) Glyceraldehyde
8. Tertiary conformation of proteins is maintained by 3 types of bonds namely ionic,

hydrogen and
a) Sulfide
b) Disulfide
c) Covalent
d) Peptide
9. Which of the following statements is false?
a) Primary structure of a protein determines how it folds up into a unique three dimensional
structure
b) Secondary structure of a protein determines how it folds up into a unique three
dimensional structure
c) Three dimensional structure of a protein determines the function of a protein
d) Amino acid sequence is absolutely invariant for a particular protein
10. Native state of a protein can be disrupted by
a) Temperature
b) PH
c) Removal of water
d) Presence of hydrophilic surfaces
11. β-pleated sheets are the examples of
a) Primary structure
b) Secondary structure
c) Tertiary structure
d) Quaternary structure
12. Sulfur atom of cysteine is involved in formation of
a) Sulfide group
b) Sulfhydryl group
c) Sulfite group
d) Sulphates
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
13. The two amino acids having R groups with a negative net charge at pH 7.0 are
a) Aspartate and glutamate

b) Arginine and histidine
c) Cysteine and methionine
d) Proline and valine
14. Choose the correct category for milk protein casein out of the followings
a) Nucleoprotein
b) Phosphoprotein
c) Lipoprotein
d) Glycoprotein
15. Lactose is a disaccharide of which of the following sugar units?
a) Glucose and fructose

b) Glucose and galactose
c) Glucose and sucrose
d) Glucose and ribose
16. Which out of the following amino acids carries a net positive charge at the
physiological pH ?
a) Valine
b) Leucine
c) Isoleucine
d) None of the followings
17. Number of amino acids that have hydrophobic side chains are
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 10
18. Which out of the followings is not a fibrous protein?
a) Carbonic anhydrase
b) Collagen
c) Fibrinogen
d) Keratin
19. Which of the following most accurately describes how secondary structures in proteins
are stabilised?
a) Through ionic bonds operating between oppositely charged amino acid side chains.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Through covalent bonds joining different parts of the peptide backbone.
c) Through hydrogen bonds between different amino acid side chains.
d) Through hydrogen bonds joining different parts of the peptide backbone.
20. Which of the characteristics below apply to amino acid Glycine?
a) Optically inactive
b) Hydrophilic, basic and charged
c) Hydrophobic
d) Hydrophilic, acidic and charged
21. Which of the following is an example of disaccharide?
a) Glucose
b) Fructose
c) Galactose
d) Maltose
22. Which term below best defines the 'quaternary structure' of a protein?
a) The arrangement of two or more polypeptide subunits into a single functional

complex
b) The folding of the polypeptide backbone in three-dimensional space.
c) The interaction of amino acid side chains.
d) The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.
23. In which of the following forms, glucose is stored in liver?
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
24. Mother of a mal nourished child has been instructed to include a complete protein in
diet for her child, which out of the followings proteins should be recommended?
a) Pulses
b) Wheat
c) Soy Protein
d) Milk
25. Hemoglobin is a
a) Monomer
b) Dimer
c) Trimer
d) Tetramer
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
26. Glycine and proline are the most abundant amino acids in the structure of
a) Hemoglobin
b) Myoglobin
c) Insulin
d) Collagen 3- Some proteins contain
27. 1In 3° structure of proteins, folding and shaping is done by
a) Hydrophobic interactions
b) Polar interactions
c) Hydrogen bonding
d) None of the mentioned
28. Which among the following is a non-essential amino acid?
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Lysine
d) Histidine
29. In which of the following forms, glucose is stored in plants?
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
30. In maltose, between which of the following carbons there is a linkage?
a) C1, C2
b) C2, C3
c) C1, C4
d) C2, C4
31. Fructose and Glucose can be distinguished by
a) Selwinoff’s reagent
b) Benedict’s reagent
c) Fehling’s reagent
d) Barfoed’s reagent
32. Which of the following are the storage polysaccharides?
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Glucose
33. Bond formed between two amino acid molecules is
a) Peptide bond
b) Sulfur linkage
c) Ionic bond
d) Coordinate covalent bond
34. Which type of bonding is responsible for the secondary structure of proteins?
a) Disulphide bridges between cysteine residues.

b) Hydrogen bonding between the C=O and N-H groups of peptide bonds.
c) Peptide bonds between amino acids.
d) Salt bridges between charged side chains of amino acids
35. A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding between peptide bonds in the
same chain is
b) α-helix
c) β-pleated sheets
d) Tertiary structure
36. Number of chiral centers in isoleucine is
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
37. Which of the following are an example of epimers?
a) Glucose & Galactose

b) Glucose & Ribose
c) Mannose & Glucose
d) A&c
38. Identify the amino acids containing nonpolar, aliphatic R groups
a) Phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan

b) Glycine, alanine, leucine
c) Lysine, arginine, histidine
d) Serine, threonine, cysteine
39. Polar amino acids are usually found
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) On surface of proteins
b) Inside core of proteins
c) At sides of proteins
d) Can be present anywhere in proteins
40. A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide chains arranged side by side
is
b) α-helix
41. All of the below mentioned amino acids can participate in hydrogen bonding except
one
a) Serine
b) Cysteine
c) Threonine
d) Valine
42. Who deduced the double-helical structure of DNA?
a) Frederick Sanger
b) Mendel
c) Watson and Francis Crick
d) Anton van Leeuwenhoek
43. Which of the amino acids below is the uncharged derivative of an acidic amino acid?
a) Cystine
b) Tyrosine
c) Glutamine
d) Serine
44. A mutation has changed an isoleucine residue of a protein to Glutamic acid, which
statement best describes its location in a hydrophilic exterior
a) On the surface since it is hydrophilic in nature

b) In side the core of the protein since it is hydrophobic in nature
c) Any where inside or outside
d) Inside the core of protein since it has a polar but uncharged side chain
45. Which of the following is an essential amino acid?
a) Cysteine
b) Asparagine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Glutamine
d) Phenylalanine
46. Which of the following statements about amino acids is correct?
a) Amino acids are classified according to the structures and properties of their side
chains.
b) Amino acids are uncharged at neutral pH.
c) Amino acids in proteins are mainly in the D-configuration.
d) Twenty four amino acids are commonly used in protein synthesis.
Buffer systems
1. For an acid buffer solution the pH is 3. The pH can be increased by
a) Increasing the concentration of salt

b) Increasing the concentration of acid
c) Decreasing the concentration of salt
d) Independent of concentration of acid & salt
2. Which of the following does not react with water?
a) Barium
b) Calcium
c) Beryllium
d) Strontium
3. NaCl and 1M HCl are present in an aqueous solution. The solution is
a) Not a buffer solution with pH < 7

b) Not a buffer solution with pH > 7
c) A buffer solution with pH < 7
d) A buffer solution with pH > 7
4. Which among the following statements is true about the following chemical reaction?
3Fe(s) + 4H2 O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
a) Iron metal is getting reduced

b) Water is acting as a reducing agent
c) Water is acting as an oxidizing agent
d) Water is getting oxidized
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
5. Identify the products formed in the following reaction CH3 COOCH3 + H2 O → A + B
a) CH3 COOH and CH3 OH

b) CH3 COOOH and CH4
c) CO2 and C2 H6
d) No reaction
6. Which can act as buffer?
a) NH4 Cl + HCl
b) CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
c) 40ml of 0.1M NaCN + 20ml of 0.1M HCN
d) NaCl + NaOH
Carbohydrates
1. What is the storage form of carbohydrate in animals?
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
2. Where is glycogen stored?
a) In the kidney and liver

b) In the stomach and kidney
c) In the muscle and liver
d) In the muscle and stomach
3. In carbohydrates a special functional groups are present in the given following:
a) Alcohol & Carboxyl groups

b) Aldehyde & Ketone groups
c) Hydroxyl groups & Hydrogen groups
d) Carboxyl groups & Others
4. What best describes amylopectin?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Unbranched linear polymer with alpha 1-4 glycosidic linkages
b) Unbranched linear polymer with beta 1-4 glycosidic linkages
c) Highly branched, branched sites contain alpha 1-6 glycosidic linkages
d) Highly branched, branched sites contain beta 1-6 glycosidic linkages
5. What is the relationship between glucose, mannose and galactose?
a) They are isomers

b) They are epimers
c) They are ketoses
d) No relationship exists
6. Which Biomolecules simply refers as “Staff of life” in the given….
a) Protein
b) Lipids
c) Carbohydrate
d) Vitamins
7. The end product of hydrolysis of “Starch” by amylase is …
a) Soluble starch
b) Glucose
c) Dextrins
d) Maltose
8. Fermentation is the degradation of complex organic substances into simpler ones by the
activity of living cells through the agency of ….
a) Acid
b) Alkali
c) Oxidizing substances
d) Enzymes (Zymase)
9. Glucose is a monosaccharide and is a
a) Hexose
b) Pentose
c) Furanose
d) Sucrose
10. Simplest carbohydrate is ….
a) Dihydroxy acetone
b) Glycerldehyde
c) Glucose
d) Gulose
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
11. What best describes amylose?

12. Examples of Epimers….
a) Glucose &Galactose
b) Glucose & Ribose
d) A&c
13. Majority of the monosaccharides found in the human body are of …
a) L-type
b) D-type
c) DL-types
d) None of the above
14. Structure or shape of something is known as its
a) Structure
b) Morphology
c) Conformation
d) Shape
15. What is the major constituent of plant cell wall?
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
16. What forms the exoskeleton of anthropods?
a) Agarose
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Chemical kinetics
1. Equilibrium of process N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) shifted to reactants, if:
a) Temperature will be increased

b) Pressure will be decreased
c) Concentration of ammonia will be decreased
d) Concentration of hydrogen will be increased.
2. Which of these reactions are trimolecular?
a) Na2S2O3 + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH
d) H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
3. Energy of activation for backward reaction is less than forward reaction for ________
reaction
a) Endothermic
b) Exothermic
c) Moderate
d) Fast
4. Rate of decomposition of H2O2 will increase if:

b) Inhibitor will be added
c) Solvent will be added
d) Temperature will be decreased
5. With the highest rate of chemical reaction, next oxidation reaction will go:
a) Cu on air in standard conditions

b) Cu on pure O2 with temperature elevation
c) Mg on air in normal temperature
d) Mg on pure O2 with temperature elevation
6. For reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H, increasing of chemical rate of forward

reaction is IMPOSSIBLE if we’ll increase:
a) Temperature
b) Pressure
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Concentration of hydrogen
d) Concentration of ammonia
7. The addition of a catalyst to the reaction system
a) Increases the rate of forward reaction only

b) Increases the rate of reverse reaction
c) Increases the rate of forward but decreases the rate of backward reaction
d) Increases the rate of forward as well as backward reaction equally
8. The substances that reduces the effectiveness of a catalyst are called
a) Promoters
b) Inhibitors
c) Poisoning catalysts
d) Pro-catalysts
9. When catalysts and reactants are in more than one phase it is
a) Homogeneous catalysis
b) Heterogeneous catalysis
c) Catalysis
d) Ea
10. For N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH process, decreasing of temperature will NOT lead to:
a) Shifting of equilibrium to reactants

b) Increasing reaction rate for backward reaction
c) Decreasing reaction rate for forward reaction
d) Decreasing reaction rate for backward reaction
11. Greater the concentration of reactant
a) Greater will be dx/dt

b) Dx/dt will be moderate
c) Lesser will be dx/dt
d) Any of above
12. Increasing of concentration of reactants shifts equilibrium to reactants in case:
a) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)

b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
d) H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
13. Which takes place when a catalyst is added to a reaction at equilibrium?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) The point of equilibrium is shifted to the right;
b) The point of equilibrium is shifted to the left;
c) The forward and reverse reactions rates are increased unequally;
d) The forward and reverse reactions rates are increased equally.
14. To increase product’s yield of reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H, one should:
a) Decrease pressure
b) Add catalyst
c) Increase concentration of hydrogen
d) Increase temperature
15. Activated complex is formed due to
a) Pressure
b) Ineffective collisions
c) Effective collision
d) Temperature
16. For reaction H2O(l) + CO2(g) = H2CO3- ΔH shifting equilibrium to reactants is possible,
if we’ll:
b) Decrease temperature
c) Increase concentration of CO2
d) Increase pressure
17. Sum of exponents of molar concentration is called
a) Order of reaction
b) Molecularity
c) Rate of reaction
d) Average of reaction
18. Which of these reactions are monomolecular?
a) 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH
d) 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
19. Each catalyst has
a) Specificity
b) Its own Ea
c) Special structure
d) All of above
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Group#18
20. Name equilibrium constants which characterize homogeneous equilibrium in aqueous
solutions:
a) Solubility product constant (Ksp);

b) Acid ionization constant (Ka);base ionization constant (Kb);
c) Molar freezing-point constant (Kf);
d) Molarboiling-point constant (Kb).
21. Which of the following will have very high rate of reaction?
a) Double decomposition reaction

b) Ionic reactions
c) Neutralization reaction
d) All of above
22. Increasing of temperature shifts equilibrium to reactants in case:
a) N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH

b) 2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
c) 2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
d) СаСО3 = СаО + СО2+ ΔH
23. Rate of disappearance of reactant is equal to
a) Rate of reaction
b) Energy released during reaction
c) Rate of formation of product
d) A and b
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
c) 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2
25. A catalyst can not effect
a) Products
b) Chemical equilibrium
c) Reactants
d) Both a & b
26. On increasing the temperature the rate of reaction increases mainly because
a) The activation energy of the reaction increases

b) Concentration of the reacting molecules increases
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Group#18
c) Collision frequency increases
d) None of these
27. Unit of rate of reaction is
a) Moles dm-3 sec-1

b) Moles sec-1
c) Moles dm-3
d) Mol-1 dm-3 sec-1
28. The value of activation energy is primarily determined by
a) Temperature
b) Effective collision
c) Concentration of reactants
d) Chemical nature of reactants and products
29. Which of these reactions are dimolecular?
a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
d) C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
d) 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl
31. Which factor will effect on shifting of chemical equilibrium for reaction Fe3O4(s) +
4H2(g) = 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g):
a) Adding catalyst to system

b) Changing of pressure
c) Changing of Fe3O4 concentration
d) Increasing of hydrogen concentration
32. Radiations are absorbed in
a) Spectrophotometer method
b) Optical relation method
c) Dilatometric method
d) Refractometric method
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
d) NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
34. Rate of chemical reaction Mg with acetic acid will NOT increase, if we’ll:
a) Use Mg powder
b) Increase temperature
c) Decrease temperature
d) Add HI to system, as catalyst
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
b) HCLO3 + P + H2O = H2PO4 + HCL
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
36. When the reaction completes in more than one steps rate of reaction will be determined
by
a) Fast step
b) Slowest step
c) All steps
d) Molecularity of the reaction
37. In rate expression the concentration of reactants is negative. It shows
a) Concentration of reactant does not change

b) Concentration of product increases
c) Concentration of reactant decreases
d) Concentration of reactant increases
38. Equilibrium of process N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH shifted to product, if we’ll:
a) Increase pressure
d) Decrease concentration of nitrogen
39. Biocatalytical proteins are
a) Enzymes
b) Lipids
c) Substrate
d) Any of above
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Group#18
40. Which statement is incorrect about catalyst
a) It is used in smaller amount

b) Decrease activation energy
c) Specific in action
d) It affects specific rate constant
41. Pressure changing will NOT effect for reaction:
a) FeO(s) + CO(g) = Fe(s) + CO2(g

b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) 2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
42. Decreasing of pressure shifts equilibrium to products in case:
a) FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)

b) CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)
c) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
43. Rate of chemical reaction between gases with increase of pressure, in common:
a) Increase
b) Decrease
c) Remain the same
d) All of this is possible
44. For reaction C(s) + 2N2O(g) = 2N2(g) + CO2(g)- ΔH shifting equilibrium to products is
possible, due these factors:
a) Increasing of pressure; decreasing of temperature

b) Decreasing of pressure; increasing N2O concentration
c) Increasing of pressure; decreasing CO2 concentration
d) Increasing of pressure; decreasing N2O concentration
45. Anything which increases rate of reaction without being involved in the reaction
a) Promoter
b) Inhibitor
c) Catalyst
d) All of the above
46. Energy required to form transition state is called
a) Ea
b) V
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Group#18
c) P.E
d) K.E
a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) 3NaClO = NaClO3 + 2NaCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) L2 → 2Cl
48. For 2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H process, increasing of temperature will NOT lead to:

b) Increasing reaction rate for forward reaction
c) Decreasing reaction rate for backward reaction
d) Increasing reaction rate for backward reaction
49. For reaction 2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2- ΔH shifting equilibrium to product is impossible, if

we’ll:
a) Decrease temperature
b) Increase pressure
c) Increase temperature
d) Increase concentration of oxygen
50. An enzyme has its specificity due to
a) Substrate
b) Temperature
c) Structure
d) Pressure
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Group#18
Colloids
1. Which method for the production of dispersions involves the formation of particles from
a) Bottom-up
b) Top-down
c) Milling
d) High pressure homogenization
2. Is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the stationary
a) Colloidal suspension
b) Emulsion
c) Sedimentation potential
d) Electrophoresis
3. Emulsion is:
a) Butter;
b) River ooze;
c) Stained glass;
d) Textile fabrics.
4. A suspension is formed from uniform particles of solid, of diameter 10 Mm, suspended

in a solvent. What is the best description of this system?
a) Monodisperse and coarse

b) Monodisperse and colloidal
c) Polydisperse and coarse
d) Polydisperse and colloidal
5. These following things are colloid properties, except...
a) Composed of 2 phase
b) Stable
c) Homogeneous
d) Can be filtered
6. Which one of the following systems has the smallest sized domains in its dispersed
phase?
a) Nanoemulsion
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Group#18
b) Coarse suspension
c) Coarse emulsion
d) Microemulsion
7. The scattering of light by coarse and colloidal dispersed systems is known as?
a) Contrast matching
b) DLVO theory
c) Tyndall effect
d) Creaming
8. An _________ is a sol with the continuous phase a gas. Fog is an _________ of water
droplets.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
d) Electrophoresis
9. Which one of the following dispersions does not have liquid continuous phase?
a) Nanosuspension
b) Microemulsion
c) Gel
d) Foam
10. How might solid sodium carbonate be obtained from sodium carbonate solution?
a) Centrifugation
b) Filtration
c) Evaporation
d) It cannot be extracted
11. Margarine is a colloid system of...
a) Foam
b) Emulsion
c) Aerosol
d) Solid emulsion
12. An _________ is a sol in which the suspended particles are liquid droplets and the
continuous phase is also a liquid. The 2 phases are immiscible, otherwise a solution would
form.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
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Group#18
d) Electrophoresis
13. Is the charged field generated by charged particles moving in a stationary liquid.
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis
14. A _________ is a sol of solid particles scattered in a liquid. Foam is a colloidal system
in which gas bubbles dispersed in a liquid or solid.
b) Streaming potential
d) Electrophoresis
15. The _________ of colloids are of maximum importance since the interaction of the
particles with each other and the principal phase is of primary concern.
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) Surface
d) Size
16. One of following substances that belongs to colloid system is....
a) Milk
b) Mineral water
c) Vinegar
d) Salty water
17. Light scattering in colloid system is known as..
a) Brownian Motion
b) Tyndall Effect
c) Coagulation
d) Electrophoresis
18. Gelatin is mostly used in making ice-creams in order to
a) Prevent making of a colloid

b) Stabilize the colloid and prevent crystallization
c) Stabilize the mixture
d) Enrich the aroma
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Group#18
19. In the DLVO theory of colloids, normal thermal motion may be sufficient to overcome
the energy barrier that leads to irreversible particle aggregation. The name of this energy
barrier is which one of the following?
a) Primary maximum
b) Secondary maximum
c) Primary minimum
d) Secondary minimum
20. What is the best description of blood?
a) Sol
b) Foam
c) Solution
d) Aerosol
21. Cloud or fog is an example of colloidal system of
a) Liquid dispersed in gas

b) Gas dispersed in gas
c) Solid dispersed in gas
d) Solid dispersed in liquid
22. Dispersed phase and dispersing medium of smoke are..
a) Solid in liquid
b) Liquid in solid
c) Solid in gas
d) Gas in solid
23. Which of the following sequences correctly describes the change in domain structure
as more oil is added to a water-in-oil emulsion?
a) Bicontinuous, spherical, cylinder-like

b) Spherical, cylinder-like, bicontinuous
c) Spherical, bicontinuous, cylinder-like
d) Cylinder-like, spherical, bicontinuous
24. Is the generation of an electric field by locomotion of the liquid along stationary
charged surfaces.
d) Electrophoresis
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25. Which of the following is not a mechanism for the separation of a physically unstable
suspension of magnesium hydroxide in water?
a) Flocculation
b) Aggregation
c) Ostwald ripening
d) Hydrolysis
Complex compounds
1. Ligands which can form two coordinate bonds from each ion or molecule to transition
metal ion are known as
a) Ligands ions
b) Dentate ligands
c) Monodentate ligands
d) Bidentate ligands
2. Number of dative bonds to central metal ion is its
a) Oxidation number
b) Compound number
c) Co-ordination number
d) Dative number
3. Due to ligands' action of splitting color of transition metal compound, this change
occurs at
a) S-orbital
b) D-orbital
c) P-orbital
d) F-orbital
4. Ions which are produced from ligands are
a) Cation
b) Anion
c) Complex ion
d) Allofthem
5. Different ions will split up by different compounds to given of
a) Same colored complexes

b) Different colored complexes
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Group#18
c) Same density complexes
d) Same temperature complexes
Electrochemistry redox
reaction
Which process / equation pair occurs at the cathode when iron hinges are plated with
copper?
a) Reduction, Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e-

b) Reduction, Cu2+ + 2 e- Cu(s)
c) Oxidation, Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e-
d) Oxidation, Cu2+ (aq) + 2 e- Cu(s)
2. In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, _________ is the oxidizing agent.
(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
3. Number of reaction products always greater than number of reactants if it is:
a) Reaction of decomposition
b) Reaction of exchange (metathesis)
c) Reaction of substitution
d) Reaction of direct combination
4. What is the oxidation number of an As atom in AsO4-3(aq)?
a) +5
b) +9
c) +1
d) -7
5. In which reaction is the first substance acting as a reducing agent?
a) Chlorine + iron(II) chloride ---> iron(III) chloride

b) Copper(II) oxide + hydrogen ---> copper + water
c) Hydrochloric acid + magnesium oxide ---> magnesium chloride + water
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Group#18
d) Carbon monoxide + zinc oxide ---> zinc + carbon dioxide
6. In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), __________ is

reduced.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
7. Find an endothermic reaction:
a) N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
b) SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
c) С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
8. In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3 (acidic solution), __________ is

oxidized.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
9. In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, the coefficient of water is
________. (acidic solution)
a) 0
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8
10. Which represents a reduction reaction?
a) AgNO3 + KBr -> AgBr + KNO3

b) AgNO3 + KBr -> AgBr + KNO3
c) Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
11. In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31 (acidic solution), __________ is
oxidized.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
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Group#18
12. What is the oxidation number of an iron atom in Fe2O3?
a) +6
b) +3
c) -3
d) -2
13. In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), _________ is the
reducing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
14. What is the oxidation of xenon in XeF6?
a) -6
b) -1
c) +6
d) -7
15. In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), _________ is the
reducing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
16. Which change is reduction?
a) A decrease in oxidation state

b) Gain of oxygen
c) Loss of electrons
d) Loss of hydrogen
17. What is the oxidation state of sulphur in SO3-2
a) -4
b) +2
c) +4
d) +6
18. Balance the following oxidation-reduction equation: Sn2+(aq) + Ce4+(aq) Sn4+(aq) +

Ce3+(aq)
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Group#18
a) Sn2+(aq) + 3Ce4+(aq) Sn4+(aq) + 3Ce3+(aq)
b) 2Sn2+(aq) + 3Ce4+(aq) 2Sn4+(aq) + 3Ce3+(aq)
c) 2Sn2+(aq) + Ce4+(aq) 2Sn4+(aq) + Ce3+(aq)
d) Sn2+(aq) + 2Ce4+(aq) Sn4+(aq) + 2Ce3+(aq)
19. Magnesium displace lead ions from solution lead(II) sulfate. Which statement about this
reaction is true?
a) Lead (II) ions are oxidized.

b) Magnesium atoms are oxidised.
c) Lead (II) ions lose electrons.
d) Magnesium atoms gain electrons .
20. In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), __________ is

reduced.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
21. In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, _________ is the reducing agent.
(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
22. Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 reacts with silver oxide according to the following equation/
Ag2O(s) + H2O2(l) = 2Ag(s) + H2O(l) + O2(g) in this reaction hydrogen peroxide behaves as
a) A catalyst
b) A dehydrating agent
c) An oxidising agent
d) A reducing agent
23. In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, the coefficient of water is ________.
(basic solution)
a) 1
b) 4
c) 3
d) 6
24. In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, __________ is reduced. (basic
solution)
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Group#18
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
25. Which one of these reactions is heterogeneous?
a) CaO(s) + CO2(g) = CaCO3

b) KOH(sol) + HNO3(sol) = KNO3(sol) + H2O(l)
c) H2 + N2 = NH3
d) NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
26. Which represents an oxidation reaction?
a) NaNO3 + KCl -> NaCl + KNO3

c) Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
27. In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, _________ is the reducing agent.
(basic solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
28. What is the oxidation state of chromium in the CrO3-2
a) +3
b) -3
c) +6
d) -6
29. Which one of these reactions is redox reaction?
a) Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
b) ВаСО3 = ВаО + СО2
c) Ba(NO3)2 + K2SO4= BaSO4 + KNO3
d) СаСО3 = СаО + СО2
30. In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+22 (basic solution), _________ is the
oxidizing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
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Group#18
d) Cr
31. Acidified potassium dichromate (VI) can be used to detect the presence of ethanol
vapour in the breach of a person who consumed alcohol. A color change from orange to
green is absolved if ethanol is present. This shows that ethanol is
a) An alkali
b) An indicator
c) An oxidizing agent
d) A reducing agent
32. In the electrolysis of water, which reaction occurs at the cathode?
a) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)

b) 2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
c) 2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
d) 2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
33. Which change is oxidation?
a) Gain of electrons
b) Gain of hydrogen
c) Loss of oxygen
d) Loss of electrons
34. In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), _________ is the
oxidizing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
35. In the balanced reactionCr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2(basic solution), the coefficient of
water is ________.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 0
36. Which compound, when added to aqueous iron(II) sulphate, takes part in a redox
reaction?
a) Ammonia
b) Barium chloride
c) Acidified potassium manganate (VII)
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Group#18
d) Sodium hydroxide
37. Find irreversible reaction:
a) H2 + N2 = NH3
b) NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
c) SO2 + O2 = SO3
d) N2O4 = NO2
38. In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), __________ is

reduced.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
39. Which one of these reactions is homogeneous?
a) K(s) + H2O(l) = KOH(sol) + H2(g)

b) N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
c) BaCl2(sol) + H2SO4(sol) =BaSO4(s) + 2HC1 (sol);
d) Fe + H2SO4 = FeSO4 + H2;
reducing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
41. Which of the following statements about corrosion are NOT true?
a) A car rusts because steel reacts with water and oxygen in the air.
b) When iron rusts electrons are lost from the metal.
c) Plating metal speeds up the oxidation process.
d) Adding zinc metal strips to iron metals prevents corrosion.
42. In the balanced reaction Sn+2 + MnO41 Sn+4 + Mn+2, __________ is oxidized. (acidic
solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
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Group#18
43. In the balanced reaction NO + H5IO6 NO31 + IO31(acidic solution), the coefficient of
water is ________.
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
44. In the balanced reaction CO2 + F2 FO31 + C2O42, __________ is oxidized. (basic
solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
45. The oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds is __.
a) +1
b) -1
c) +2
d) -2
46. In the balanced reaction H2O2 + Ce+4 O2 + Ce+3(acidic solution), the coefficient of
water is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
oxidizing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
48. Which of the following bases has the highest pKa value
a) NaOH
b) NaNO3
c) KNO3
d) KCl
49. Which one of the following substance is reducing agent?
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Group#18
a) Argon
b) Oxygen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Carbon monoxide
50. In the balanced reaction Cr+6 + NO21 NO31 + Cr+2 (basic solution) __________ is
oxidized.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
Hydrolysis
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
2. Conjugate base of H3PO4
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
3. Reacts with H3O+ to form HPO42–
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
4. A solution with a pH of 12.0 is
a) Strongly acidic.
b) Weakly acidic
c) Weakly basic
d) Strongly basic
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Group#18
5. In the neutralization reaction between 0.1 M Al(OH)3 and 0.1 M HNO3, the acid and base
will react in a molar ratio of
a) One to one
b) One to one
c) Three to one
d) Three to three
6. A buffer solution could be prepared from
a) NaCl and HCl

b) NaOH and HCl
c) KC2H3O2 and HC2H3O2.
d) NaCN and KCN
7. What is the acids?
a) They are complex substances that the composition consist of two elements and one of
them oxygen.
b) They are complex substances that the composition consist of metallic element and hydroxyl
group (OH)
c) They are complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid
residues
d) They are complex substances that the composition consist of metallic elements and acid
residues.
8. In which of the following pairs of substances are both members of the pair salts?
a) H2SO4 and BaSO4

b) NaCl and NaOH
c) NH4Cl and KCl
d) HNO3 and KOH
9. Salt whose dissociation produces more positive ions than negative ions
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
10. PH = 7.00
a) An acidic solution
b) A basic solution
c) A neutral solution
d) A buffer solution
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Group#18
11. Substance produced when HNO3 neutralizes NaOH
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
12. [H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
b) A basic solution
13. The pH of a buffered solution
a) Always equals 7.0.

b) May be acidic or basic depending on the buffer present.
c) Changes drastically when a small amount of acid is added
d) No correct response
14. What is the bases?
them oxygen
b) They are complex substances that the composition consist of metallic element and
hydroxyl group (OH)
c) They are complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid residues
residues.
15. Substance which reacts with H2SO4 to produce K2SO4
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
16. Aqueous NH4Cl solution
b) A basic solution
17. What is the oxides?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) They are complex substances that the composition consist of two elements and one
of them oxygen
group (OH)
c) They are complex substances that the composition consist of hydrogen and acid residues.
residues.
18. In which of the following pairs of salts will both members of the pair hydrolyze in water
to give solutions that are basic?
a) NaCl and NaCN

b) NH4Cl and NH4NO3
c) KC2H3O2 and KCN
d) NaNO3 and Na2SO4
19. Monoprotic strong acid
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
20. In which of the following pairings of compounds are both members of the pair strong
electrolytes?
a) NaOH and NaCl

b) NH3 and HCl
c) KOH and H2CO3
d) NaCN and HCN
21. Aqueous NaCl solution
b) A basic solution
22. PH = 2.30
b) A basic solution
23. Which of the following pairings of pH and hydronium ion concentration is correct?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
b) PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
c) PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
24. Acid ionization constants give information about
a) The strengths of acids.

b) The number of nonacidic hydrogens present in acids.
c) Whether acids are polyprotic.
d) Whether acids can neutralize bases
a) NaCl and NaOH

b) KNO3 and K2SO4
c) H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
d) More than one correct response
26. Which of the following statements about weak acids is correct?
a) Weak acids always contain C atoms

b) The percentage dissociation for weak acids is usually in the range of 40-60%.
c) Weak acid molecules readily lose their acidic hydrogen atoms.
27. Acid which completely dissociates in solution to produce negative ions with a charge
of one
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
28. In which of the following pairs of acids are both members of the pair strong acids?
a) HNO3 and HNO2

b) H2SO4 and H2SO3
c) HCl and HClO4
29. Aqueous NaCN solution
b) A basic solution
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Group#18
a) One to one
b) One to three.
c) Three to one
d) Three to three.
31. In which of the following salts would both the positive ion and the negative ion
hydrolyze when the salt is dissolved in water?
a) NaCl
b) NaCN
c) NH4Cl
32. Inorganic compounds divided in to:
a) Simple, complex substances

b) Metals, nonmetals
c) Acid, base, salt, oxide
d) Metal, acid, simple substance
33. What is the salts?
them oxygen
group (OH)
residues
residues
34. Which of the following statements concerning electrolytes is correct?
a) All strong acids are strong electrolytes

b) Some salts are strong electrolytes and others are weak electrolytes.
c) Some molecular substances are strong electrolytes and others are weak electrolytes
35. [OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) H3PO4 and H2SO4

b) HCl and HNO3
c) H2CO3 and HBr
d) HC2H3O2 and HI
37. Which of the following does not describe an acidic solution?
a) The pH is less than 7.0

b) The [OH–] is greater than 1.0 x 10–7
c) The [H3O+] is greater than the [OH–]
d) The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
38. Conjugate acid of HPO42–
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
39. If a solution is buffered at a pH of 8.0, then the addition of a small amount of acid will
cause the solution to have a pH of approximately
a) 6.0.
b) 7.0.
c) 8.0.
d) 9.0.
40. In which of the following pairs of acids are both members of the pair weak acids?
a) H2SO4 and HC2H3O2

b) HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
c) HC2H3O2 and H3C6H5O7
d) H3PO4 and H2SiO3
41. If the pH of a solution of a salt is 5.0, the salt must be one which could be formed from
the neutralization of
a) A strong acid and a strong base.

b) A weak acid and a strong base.
c) A strong acid and a weak base.
d) HCl and NaOH.
42. The pH of a solution for which [OH–] = 1.0 x 10–6 is
a) 1.00
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Group#18
b) 8.00
c) 6.00
d) –6.00
43. Substance which reacts with NaOH to produce Na3PO4
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
44. Which of the following is a correct statement for a solution with a pH of 8.00?
a) The hydroxide ion concentration is greater than the hydronium ion concentration
b) The hydronium ion concentration is 8.0 M
c) The hydroxide ion concentration is 1.0 x 10–8 M
45. Will form a buffer with PO43–
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
46. Diprotic weak acid
a) HCl
b) HClO4
c) H2SiO3
d) H2SO4
47. Which of the following equations represents an acid-base neutralization reaction?
a) H2SO4 + Zn ZnSO4 + H2
b) HNO3 + KOH KNO3 + H2O
c) Ba(OH)2 + Na2SO4 BaSO4 + 2NaOH
48. Aqueous NaOH solution
b) A basic solution
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Group#18
49. Which of the following is produced in the first step of the dissociation of the acid
H3PO4?
a) H3PO3
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
50. Aqueous HCl solution
b) A basic solution
Ionization of water
a) Carbonic acid
b) Bicarbonate
c) Glycine
d) Phosphoric acid
2. Aqueous solution of the detergents are
a) Neutral
b) Acidic
c) Basic
d) Amphoteric
3. Which of the following is an isotonic solution?
a) 0.9% sodium chloride

b) 0.45% sodium chloride
c) Oceans
d) 10% dextrose in water
4. What is the concentration of OH– in a solution with a H+ concentration of 1.3×10-4 M?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 7.7×10-10 M
b) 7.7×10-9 M
c) 7.7×10-11 M
d) 7.7×10-12 M
5. What is the factor that is responsible for salts like NaCl to dissolve in water easily?
a) Decrease in entropy
b) Increase in entropy
c) Increase in enthalpy
d) Decrease in enthalpy
6. What makes water a liquid at room temperature?
a) Hydrogen bonds between water molecules

b) Covalent bonding
c) Noncovalent interactions
d) Van der Waals forces of attraction
7. ΔG is negative for which of the following processes?
a) Melting of ice and evaporation of water

b) Oxidation of nitrogen
c) Oxidation of gold
d) Burning of chlorine
8. Which of the following is a hypertonic solution?
a) Oceans
b) Freshwater habitats
c) 0.45% sodium chloride
d) Red blood cells placed in fresh water
9. ΔH is positive for which of the following processes?
a) Oxidation of nitrogen
b) Melting of ice and evaporation of water
10. Which of the following acids has the lowest pKa value?
a) Acetic acid
b) Sulphuric acid
c) Dil.HCl
d) Oxalic acid
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Group#18
11. Which of the following is a hypotonic solution?
a) 10% dextrose in water

c) 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride
d) Oceans
12. The degree of ionization does not depend on?
a) Temperature
b) Current
c) Nature of solvent
d) Concentration
Lipids
a) Mitochondria
b) Cellmembrane
c) Cytosol
d) Endoplasmicreticulum
2. Which substance is an electrolyte?
a) CH3OH
b) C6H12O6
c) H2O
d) KOH
3. Which formula represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covalent bonds?
a) H2O
b) CCl4
c) NH3
d) H2
4. Condensed structural formula of Caproic acid is
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
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5. The key enzyme in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis is
a) Acetyl CoA carboxylase

b) AMP activated proteinkinase
c) Proteinphosphatase
d) None of these
6. Which of following protects our heart and kidneys from injury?
a) Skin
b) Muscles
c) Lubricants
d) Fat
7. The sugar which forms major component of nucleic acids is
a) Ribose
b) Galactose
c) Mannose
d) Maltose
8. The phenomenon of osmosis is opposite to that of
a) Diffusion
b) Effusion
c) Affusion
d) Coagulation
9. Palmitate has 16 carbon atoms with
a) 2 double bonds
b) 3 double bonds
c) One double bond
d) None of these
10. Which formula represents a polar molecule?
a) H2
b) H2O
c) CO2
d) CCL4
11. Two hydrogen atoms form a hydrogen molecule when
a) One atom loses a valence electron to the other atom

b) One atom shares four electrons with the other atom
c) The two atoms collide and both atoms gain energy
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Group#18
d) The two atoms collide with sufficient energy to form a bond
12. Which kind of compound generally results when nonmetal atoms chemically combine
with metal atoms?
a) Hydrogen
b) Ionic
c) Covalent
d) Metallic
13. Micelles of fatty acids in water are organized such that the __________ faces the
solvent and the __________ are directed toward the interior
a) Carboxylic acid groups, hydrocarbon chains heads

b) Hydrophilicheads, hydrophobictails
c) Hydrocarbon chains, carboxylic acid groups
d) Both (a) and (b)
14. Atherosclerosis can cause blood
a) Thinning
b) Clotting
c) Thickening
d) Noneofthese
15. Storage polysaccharide made by animals is
a) Amylopectin
b) Glycogen
c) Cellulose
d) Collagen
16. Milk is deficient in which vitamins?
a) Vitamin C
b) Vitamin A
c) Vitamin B2
d) Vitamin K
17. The average pH of Urine is
a) 7.0
b) 6.0
c) 8.0
d) 0.0
18. Which compound has both ionic and covalent bonding?
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Group#18
a) CaCO3
b) CH2C12
c) CH3OH
d) C6H12O6
19. Derivatives of phosphatidic acid, which are composed of glycerol, fatty acids and
phosphoric acids are known as
a) Phospholipids
b) Acylghycerols
c) Triglycerides
d) Esters
20. Which one is the largest particulate of the cytoplasm?
a) Lysosomes
b) Mitochondria
c) Golgi apparatus
d) Entoplasmic reticulum
21. Saliva contains all of the following except
a) Hormones
b) Amylase
c) Bacteria-killingenzymes
d) Antibodies
22. As sodium reacts with fluorine to form the compound NaF, each sodium atom will
a) Gain 1 electron
b) Gain 2 electrons
c) Lose 1 electron
d) Lose 2 electrons
23. Which statement describes a chemical change?
a) Alcohol evaporates.
b) Water vapor forms snowflakes.
c) Table salt (NaCl) is crushed into powder.
d) Glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen produce CO2 and H2O.
24. As a bond between a hydrogen atom and a sulfur atom is formed, electrons are
a) Shared to form an ionic bond

b) Shared to form a covalent bond
c) Transferred to form an ionic bond
d) Transferred to form a covalent bond
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Group#18
25. The glycosidic bond
a) In maltose is not hydrolyzed in lactose intolerant humans

b) In sucrose is hydrolyzed by bees
c) Joins glucose and fructose to form sucrose
d) Both (b) and (c)
26. Cholestrol is the precursor of
a) Steroid hormones
b) Vitamin A
c) Bile salts
d) Both (a) and (c)
27. Arachidonate has 20 carbon atoms with
a) 3 doublebonds
b) 2 doublebonds
c) 4 doublebonds
d) 8 doublebonds
28. Which formula correctly represents the compound calcium hydroxide?
a) CaOH
b) Ca2OH
c) CaOH2
d) Ca(OH)2
29. In human diet, all cholesterol comes from
a) Animal products
b) Vegetable products
c) Both A and B
d) None of these
30. Which compound has the least ionic character?
a) KCl
b) CaCl2
c) AlCl3
d) CCl4
31. What is the maximum number of covalent bonds that a carbon atom can form?
a) 1
b) 3
c) 2
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Group#18
d) 4
32. Milk is deficient of which mineral?
a) Phosphorus
b) Sodium
c) Iron
d) Potassium
33. Greater number of carbon atoms in chain results in higher
a) Melting point
b) Boiling point
c) Freezing oint
d) Stability
34. Condensed structural formula of Palmitic acid is
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
35. A substance has a high melting point and conducts electricity in the liquid phase. This
substance is
a) Ne
b) Hg
c) NaCl
d) SiC
36. Humans are unable to digest
a) Starch
b) Complex carbohydrates
c) Denatured proteins
d) Cellulose
37. Which type of bond is found between atoms of solid cobalt?
a) Nonpolar covalent
b) Polar covalent
c) Metallic
d) Ionic
38. Lipids provide insulation against cold and hot weather to exoskeleton of insects in form
of
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Group#18
a) Cutin
b) Waxes
c) Cholesterol
d) Oil
39. Which one is the heaviest particulate component of the cell?
a) Nucleus
b) Mitochondria
c) Cytoplasm
d) Golgi apparatus
40. Under aerobic condition pyruvate is converted by pyruvate dehydrogenase to
a) Phosphoenolpyruvate
b) AcetylCoA
c) Lactate
d) Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate
41. Which atom has the least attraction for the electrons in a bond between that atom and
an atom of hydrogen?
a) Carbon
b) Nitrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Fluorine
42. Which of the following is not a disaccharide?
a) Amylose
b) Cellobiose
c) Lactose
d) Noneofthese
43. Physical state of fat at room temperature is
a) Solid
b) Liquid
c) Gas
d) Plasma
44. Which of the following is required for crystallization and storage of the hormone
insulin?
a) Mn++
b) Mg++
c) Ca++
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Group#18
d) Zn++
45. Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: H2(g) + Cl2(g) 2HCl(g) + energy
Which statement describes the energy changes in this reaction?
a) Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, only.

b) Energy is released as bonds are broken, only.
c) Energy is absorbed as bonds are broken, and energy is released as bonds are
formed.
d) Energy is absorbed as bonds are formed, and energy is released as bonds are broken.
46. What occurs in order to break the bond in a Cl2 molecule?
a) Energy is absorbed.
b) Energy is released.
c) The molecule creates energy.
d) The molecule destroys energy.
47. How many ATPs are formed during complete oxidation of palmitate?
a) 35
b) 96
c) 129
d) 131
48. Oxidation of which substance in the body yields the most calories
a) Glucose
b) Glycogen
c) Protein
d) Lipids
49. Phospholipid contains
a) Hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails

b) Long water-soluble carbon chains
c) Positivelychargedfunctionalgroups
d) Both (b) and (c)
50. Which element is composed of molecules that each contain a multiple covalent bond?
a) Chlorine
b) Fluorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Nitrogen
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Group#18
Miscellaneous
. Aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline because:
a) It is basic in nature
b) It is acidic in nature
c) Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of strong acid and strong base
d) Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of weak acid and strong base.
2. The value of Vant Hoff factor (i) = 2 is for:
a) Glucose
b) Sucrose
c) Calcium chloride
d) Sodium chloride
3. If the solvent boils at a temperature T1 and the solution at a temperature T2 , then the
elevation of boiling point is given by:
a) T1 + T2
b) T1 – T2
c) T2 – T1.
4. Why pure water is very weak electrolyte?
a) It ionizes to a large extent

b) It ionizes to very small extent
c) It does not ionizes at all
d) It ionizes completely
a) Increase in concentration of the solution.

b) Decrease in solute particles in the solution
c) Decrease in boiling point.
d) Increase in freezing point.
a) Camphor
b) Petrol
c) Acetone
d) Acetanilide
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Group#18
a) Weak acid and strong base

b) Weak acid and weak base
c) Strong acid and strong base
d) Strong acid and weak base
a) Equal volume of solutions would contain equal number of moles of the solute.
b) Equal volume of solutions would contain non-equal number of moles of the solute.
c) Non-equal volume of solutions would contain equal number of moles of the solute
d) Non-equal volume of solutions would contain non-equal number of moles of the solute
a) Kelvin kg mol-1
b) Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
c) Kelvin kg mol+1
d) Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
a) Lewis acid and Bronsted base

b) Lewis base and Bronsted acid
c) Lewis and Bronsted base
d) Lewis and Bronsted acid.
11. What will be the pH of a buffer solution formed by dissolving equal number of moles of
HOCl (ka = 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
a) 7.0
b) 3.2
c) 7.3
d) 4.5
a) Increase in pH.
b) PH remains same.
c) Decrease in pH
d) None of these.
13. The concentration of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given
temperature is known as:
a) Solubility product
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Group#18
b) Solubility
c) Hydrolysis
d) Degree of hydrolysis
a) Ionic product = solubility product

b) Ionic product > solubility product
c) Ionic product < solubility product
d) None of these
a) Hydroxyl ion
b) Methyl radical
c) Hydronium ion
d) Methoxide ion
a) Weak acid + weak base in water

b) Strong acid + strong base in water.
c) Weak acid + strong base in water.
d) Strong acid + weak base in water.
a) The number of moles of a solute present in one litre of the solution

b) The number of moles of a solute present in 1000 gm of the solvent
c) The number of gram equivalent of solute present in one litre of solution
d) The ratio of the number of moles of solute to the total number of moles of solute
18. Among the following which is a strong electrolyte and thus the best conductor of
electricity?
a) Sulphuric acid
b) Acetic acid
c) Boric acid
d) Phosphoric acids
19. Water molecule is a highly polar solvent due to:
a) Presence of two lone pair of electrons

b) Presence of three lone pair of electrons
c) Absence of lone pair of electrons
d) None of these
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) I=1
b) I>1
c) I=0
d) I<1
a) Lie between 8 and 9

b) Remain unchanged
c) Lie between 6 and 7
d) Equal to 7
22. The ionisation of a weak electrolyte increases when the concentration of the solution is
decreased. This relation is given by:
a) Ostwald’s law
b) Arrhenius equation
c) Nernst’s equation.
d) Law of mass action.
a) Sulphuric acid is strongly ionised

b) It has low molecular weight
c) Sulphuric acid is weakly ionised.
d) It does not dissociates completely
a) Cu2+
b) Fe3+
c) Na+
d) K+
a) An increase in melting point of the liquid

b) A decrease in the boiling point of the liquid.
c) A decrease in the vapour pressure of the liquid
d) No change in the boiling point of the liquid.
a) Obeys Raoult’s law.

b) Volume change on mixing is not equal to zero
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Group#18
c) There should be no chemical reaction between solute and solvent.
d) Only very dilute solutions behave as ideal solutions
a) HCl < HBr < HI < HF

b) HF < HBr < HCl < HI
c) HI < HCl < HBr < HF
d) HF < HCl < HI < HBr.
a) Equimolar solutions
b) Equinormal solution
c) Both a and b
d) None of these
a) Both (H+) and (OH) ions decreases.

b) Both (H+) and (OH) ions increases
c) (H+) increases and (OH-) decreases
d) (H+) decreases and (OH-) increases.
a) Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is greater than that between
individual liquids
b) Inter molecular forces of attraction between the two liquids is smaller than that between
individual liquids.
c) Force of attraction between two liquids is greater than that between individual liquids
d) Force of attraction between two liquids is smaller than that between individual liquid.
a) Amphoteric
b) Neutral
c) Alkaline
d) Acidic
32. HCO3- acts as:
a) Acid
b) Base
c) Both acid and base
d) None of these
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Group#18
33. An acid is one that donates a proton. This theory was given by:
a) lewis
b) lowery-bronsted
c) arrhenius
d) ostwald
34. Which among the following is true? i. When vapour pressure of the liquid increases its
boiling point decreases. ii. When vapour pressure of the liquid increases its boiling point
increases. iii. When vapour pressure of the liquid decreases its boil
a) I & iii
b) I & iv.
c) Ii & iii
d) Ii & iv
a) Increase in M.P of solution

b) Increase in B.P of solution
c) Decrease in B.P of solution
d) Decrease in both M.P & B.P
a) AgCl
b) BaSO4
c) CH3COOAg
d) None of these
a) Osmotic pressure
b) Elevation of boiling point
c) Freezing point
d) Depression in freezing point.
a) HSO3-
b) HCO3-
c) Both a and b
d) None
a) OH groups in its molecule
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Group#18
b) H atom in its molecule
c) Non-metal cations in its molecule
d) Non-metal anions in its molecule
a) It has a definite PH.

b) PH remains constant on addition of small amount of acid or base.
c) PH remains constant on keeping for a long time
d) It does not has a definite PH
a) A weak acid and its conjugate base

b) Strong base and its conjugate acid
c) Strong acid and its conjugate base
d) None of these
a) Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile non electrolyte solute in it

b) Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile non
electrolyte solute in it
c) Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile electrolyte solute in it.
d) Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile solute in it.
a) Amount of solute
b) Nature of solute.
c) Amount of solvent
d) Nature of solvent
a) Weak electrolyte
b) Strong electrolyte
c) Strong base
d) None of these.
a) Benzoic acid
b) Carbonic acid
c) Nitric acid
d) Both a and b
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Group#18
a) PV = n / RT
b) P = Vn / RT
c) PV = nRT
d) P = VnR / T
a) Acetone + water
b) Benzene + water.
c) Ethanol + water
d) Acetic acid + water
48. Which of the following statements are correct: i. colligative property depends upon
number of solute of particles present in the solution. ii. Relative lowering of vapour
pressure of a solution is equal to the mole fraction of the non-volatile non-el
a) I
b) Ii
c) Both i & ii
a) Unsaturated
b) Just saturated.
c) Super saturated
d) None of these
a) Accepts an electron pair

b) Donates a proton
c) Accepts a proton
d) Donates an electron pair
Miscellaneous 1
1. Sol consists of:
a) Liquid droplets dispersed throughout a gas;

b) Solid particles dispersed throughout a gas;
c) Solid particles dispersed in a liquid;
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Group#18
d) Liquid droplets dispersed throughout another liquid
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
c) Size of particles;
d) Odor.
a) A process during which the temperature T = const

b) A process during which the pressure P = const
c) A process during which the specific volume v = const
d) A process during which the heat Q = 0
a) Coalescing of particles;
b) Sedimentation of particles;
c) Destruction of particles;
d) Subdivision of particles.
a) The method of separation of heterogeneous mixtures;

b) A type of disperse systems;
c) A continuous phase;
d) The method of separation of homogeneous mixtures.
a) Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
d) All answers are right
7. What is the convection?
a) The material to conduct heat.

b) Heat is transferred from one place to another.
c) The radiation transmitted even void (sun).
d) None of them.
a) Solution;
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Group#18
b) Suspension;
c) Sol;
d) Gel.
a) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a

liquid;
b) On the integration of particles at the aggregation of molecules and ions;
c) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of their particles throughout a
gas;
d) On the sol obtaining from a precipitation using peptizator.
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
11. The structure of ironic hydroxide sol:
a) {m [Fe(OH)3]n Fe3+ 3(n-x) Cl-}3x+ 3xCl-;

b) {m[BaSO4] n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
c) {m[BaSO4] n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
d) {m[Au] n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
a) Thermal conductivity, Convection, Radiation

b) Heterogeneous, homogeneous
c) Open, Closed, Isolated
d) Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic

14. By interaction with the environment Thermodynamic systems are divided into:

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15. Find the formula of Internal energy.
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
c) ∆U = U(final) – U(initial)
d) ∆S = S(initial) - S(final)
16. Coagulation is:
a) Chaotic movement of particles;

b) Dissociation of electrolyte solutions;
c) Destruction of the native protein structure;
d) The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and
thereby separate from the continuous phase.
a) Emergence of dregs; decreasing of osmotic pressure; changing of electrical conductance

and viscosity;
b) Process of particles integration;
c) Movement of the charged particles under influence of an external electric field;
d) Constancy in time of its state and main properties.
a) Coarse dispersed;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
19. Who had opened the second law of thermodynamics?
a) Julius Robert von Mayer

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs
20. Electro-kinetic phenomenon is:
a) Opalescence;
b) Light absorption;
c) Electrodialysis;
d) Electrophoresis and electroosmosis
a) Aerosols;
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Group#18
b) Emulsions;
c) Gels;
d) Foams
22. Biological gel is:
a) Cartilage;
b) Air;
c) Clouds;
d) River water
a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy
d) Exothermic process

a) Isothermal process
b) Isobaric process
c) Isochoric (or isometric) process
d) Adiabaticprocess
26. What is the Closed System?
a) Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings

b) Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
c) Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
d) Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings

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Group#18
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System

30. Aerosol is:
a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
d) All answers are right.
31. Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings is called?
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
32. Optical properties of dispersed systems are:
a) Viscosity, flowability;
b) Opalescence, light absorption;
c) Diffusion, Brownian motion;
d) Dissolution, swelling.
a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
c) Brownian motion;
d) Coagulation .
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
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Group#18
a) Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;
d) Heat of dissolution.
36. What is the Open System?

b) Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
c) Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
d) Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;
a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) CO2;
d) O2.
39. What is the Isolated System?

a) Sum of all potential and kinetic energies of all components

b) Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
c) Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
d) The rate of which chemical reaction increases with increasing temperatures
41. What is the radiation?

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d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess
43. Colloidal dispersion of liquids in liquids is defined as:
a) Aerosol;
b) Emulsion;
c) Sol;
d) Foam

d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess
a) General laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.

b) Energy changes during chemical transformations.
c) The rate of chemical reactions.
d) Chemical processes that cause electrons to move.

a) Fog;
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Group#18
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
49. The similarity of suspension and emulsion is to:
a) These are heterogeneous systems;

b) Particles are visible with the naked eye;
c) They are easily besieged;
a) Two parts: micellae and intermicellar liquid;

b) Precipitate and water;
c) Mixture of gases;
d) Atoms and ions.
Miscellaneous 2
a) Only single bonds;

b) A double bond;
c) Two double bonds;
d) A triple bond.
a) CCl4;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
3. For spontaneous processes?
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) ∆H≤ 0
4. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of freezing point is called
a) Cryometry
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Group#18
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
5. Solutions having osmotic pressure less than that of blood plasma are called
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
7. Solutions having osmotic pressure same with that of blood plasma are called
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
8. Boiling point of solution with concentration rise
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) No effect
9. Normal osmotic pressure of blood plasma is:
a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.
10. Osmolarity is:
a) The molarity of particles in a solution;

b) The amount of solute dissolved in a specified amount of solution;
c) Mass percentage concentration;
d) The concentration in parts per thousand.
11. Which is an isomer of 2-chloropropane?
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Group#18
a) Butane;
b) Propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
d) 1-chloropropane.
12. Solutions which are applied in medicine for intravenous injections are characterized by
their osmolarity or osmolality. These concentration units express:
a) Concentrationofwater;
b) Concentration of substances unable to diffuse through cell membranes;
c) Concentration of substances able to diffuse through cell membranes;
d) Concentration of electrolytes.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
14. In an aqueous solution, which compound will be acidic?
a) CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
15. The series of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a triple bond shared between two
adjacent carbon atoms is known as the
a) Alkanes;
b) Alkenes;
c) Alkynes;
d) Benzenes.
16. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of boiling point is called
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
17. Which molecule will have a single pi bond?
a) Benzene;
b) Propene;
c) Propane;
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d) Propyne.
18. The angle formed between any two carbon-hydrogen bonds in a molecule of an organic
compound is a(an)
a) Dihedral angle;
b) Right angle;
c) Tetrahedral angle;
d) Acute angle.
19. Solutions having osmotic pressure higher than that of blood plasma are called
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Hypertonic
20. What is the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of ethyne?
a) 6
b) 2
c) 8
d) 4
21. Solvent’s saturated vapor pressure over solution
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them
22. Organic compounds must contain
a) Oxygen;
b) Nitrogen;
c) Hydrogen;
d) Carbon.
23. Colligative property of solution of nonelectrolyte doesn’t depend on
a) Concentration
b) Nature of solvent
c) Temperature
d) Nature of solute
24. Osmotic pressure of solution with concentration rise
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a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) Increases then decreases
a) To increase gas pressure above water; solution;to decrease temperature;

b) To add some electrolytes into a solution;
c) To add some nonelectrolytes into a solution;
d) To increase temperature.
a) 5
b) 8
c) 6
d) 13
27. Define the Raoult’scryoscopic law:
a) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always lower than
that of pure solvents;
b) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of
pure solvents;
c) Freezing points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions;
d) Freezing points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutions.
28. Point outsolutions which are isotonic with blood plasma:
a) 3 % sodium chloride;4.5 % glucose;

b) 0.9 % glucose;0.9 % sodium chloride;
c) 0.9 % sodium chloride; 4.5 % glucose;
d) 20 % glucose; 10% CaCl2.
29. As the molecular mass of the compounds of the alkane series increases their boiling
points
a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
c) Remains the same;
d) Decreases then increases.
a) A carbohydrate;
b) An ester;
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Group#18
c) An alcohol;
d) An organic acid.
31. Which is a saturated hydrocarbon?
a) C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that
of pure solvents;
b) The decrease in vapor pressure is not proportional to the mole fraction of a solute;
c) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always higher than that of
pure solvents;
d) The vapor pressure of solutions containing volatile solutes is always less than that of pure
solvents.
33. A dihydroxy alcohol that is made from ethane is
a) Ethanol;
b) Glycerol;
c) Ethylene glycol;
d) Ethane.
34. Colligative properties of solutions depend upon:
a) The number of the solute particles;

b) The chemical structure of solute;
c) Catalysts;
d) PH scale.
a) 2.0×10-2osmol;
b) 1.0×10-1osmol;
c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
36. A specific arrangement of several atoms which gives characteristic properties to an

organic molecule is known as a(an)
a) Carboxyl group;
b) Functional group;
c) Group;
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d) Alkyl group.
37. How many double bonds are in one molecule of 1,3-butadiene?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
38. A process in which large molecules are broken down into smaller molecules is used
commercially to increase the yield of gasoline from petroleum. This process is called
a) Polymerization;
b) Hydrogenation;
c) Esterification;
d) Cracking.
39. Addition reactions occur in unsaturated hydrocarbons rather than in saturated

hydrocarbons because unsaturated hydrocarbons
a) Contain multiple bonds;

b) Have a greater molecular mass;
c) Have tetrahedral bonds;
d) Contain more atoms.
40. A fermentation reaction and a saponification reaction are similar in that they both can
produce
a) An ester;
b) An alcohol;
c) An acid;
d) A soap.
41. A long chain protein is an example of a(an)
a) Fat;
b) Polymer;
c) Isomer;
d) Monomer.
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
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43. Cryoscopy and ebullioscopy are experimental methods to determine:
a) Density;
b) Viscosity;
c) Molar mass;
d) Osmotic pressure.
44. The ability of the carbon atom to form covalent bonds result in the formation of
compounds that are
a) Molecular;
b) Ionic;
c) Polar;
d) Atomic.
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
a) TT= MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.
a) A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane

b) A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane
c) A reversible thermodynamic process of solute diffusion through semipermeable membrane
d) A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable
membrane from a dilute solution into a more concentrated one.
48. As the members of the alkane series increase in molecular mass the magnitude of the
van der Waals forces between the molecules
a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
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a) Benzene;
b) Propyne;
c) Methane;
d) Ethanol.
50. Saturated vapour pressure of solution (according to Raoult’s law) is directly

proportional to
a) Temperature
b) Molar fraction of solute
c) Molar fraction of solvent
d) Mixing rate
Miscellaneous 3
a) H2SO3
b) SO2
c) H2SO4
d) H2S
2. How many α-amine acidrests are in polypeptide
a) 01-10
b) 10-100
c) 100-200
d) More than 100
a) HNO2
b) H2S
c) H2SO3
d) SnCl2
a) X=2 y=4 z=10

b) X=2 y=6 z=5
c) X=2 y=3 z=8
d) X=2 y=3 z=10
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5. Proteins are composed of:
a) 20 different amino acids

b) 15 different amino acids
c) 15 different aldehydes
d) 17 different ethers
6. Which of the following statements is true?
a) NaCl is a neutral salt;

b) KOH is an acid;
c) HCl and KOH react to form hydrogen gas and water.
d) NaBr is basic salt.
7. Determine type of α-amine acid - triptophane
a) Essential
b) Non-essential
c) Semi- essential
d) None of these
8. Coefficient before HNO3 in given reaction MnO+PbO2+HNO3→HMnO4+Pb(NO3)2+H2O
a) 10
b) 8
c) 5
d) 2
a) X=4 y=6
b) X=8 y=3
c) X=8 y=6
d) X=3 y=8
a) OH- and H2O;

b) HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2-;
c) HCl and Cl-;
d) NH3 and NH4+;
11. A solution of a salt and 100 grams of water that can still dissolve more solute at a given
temperature is classified as:
a) Unsaturated;
b) Supersaturated;
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c) Saturated
d) Dilute
12. Which salt has a solubility that is different from the other ?
a) AgCl;
b) PbBr2;
c) Ca3(PO4)2;
d) Na2CO3
13. Which of the following is the strongest oxidizing agent?
a) F2
b) Cl2
c) Br2
d) I2
a) KOH is potassium hydroxide;

b) H2SO3 is sulfurous acid;
c) HI is hydroiodic acid;
d) HClO2 is chloric acid
a) Graphite
b) Aluminium
c) Diamond
d) Silicon
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Glycoside
17. Unsaponified lipids are
a) Mono-component
b) Di-component
c) Three-component
d) Poly-component
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a) H2S
b) SO3
c) H2O2
d) F2
a) Mild oxidant
b) Strong reductant
c) Mildreductant
d) Strong oxidant
20. Sugar rest enters into composition of natural nucleoside in form of
a) Aldose
b) Pyranose
c) Fructose
d) Furanose
21. DNA contains
a) Cytosine, guanine, uracil, thymine

b) Cytosine, guanine, uracil, adenine
c) Cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine
d) Thymine, cytosine, uracil, adenine
a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
23. Which equation is correctly balanced?
a) Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl;
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
d) H2SO4 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
24. Functional Group of Ether:
a) H–C=O
b) C–O–C
c) C–C
d) C–X
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a) Oxidation
b) Reduction
c) Esterification
d) Transamination
a) Alcohols, carboxylicacids
b) Carboxylicacids
c) Alcohols, carboxylicacids, carbohydrates etc.
d) Alcohols
27. Amino acides are building blocks of:
a) Ketones
b) Aldehydes
c) Proteins
d) Ethers
a) O3
b) KMnO4
c) H2O2
d) K2Cr2O7
29. Determine type of α-amine acid - tyrosine
a) Aliphatic
b) Aromatic
c) Heterocyclic
d) Complex
a) Dilution
b) Number of ions
c) Current density
d) Volume of the solution
31. An electrolyte is one
a) Which conducts electric current

b) Which is capable of ionization by passing electric current
c) Which dissociates into ions by dissolving in a suitable solvent
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Group#18
32. Functional Group of Ketone:
a) C-CO-C
b) C–X
c) C – OH
d) #NAME?
33. Bonds stabilizingsecondary structure of peptides
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Hydrofobic
34. Phosphoric acid usually esterificates alcoholic groups at following carbon atoms of
sugar rest
a) C1
b) C2
c) C3
d) C4
35. α-Amine acid exists in form of zwitter-ion in
a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
36. Reduction involves
a) Loss of electrons
b) Gain of electrons
c) Increase in the valency of positive part
d) Decrease in the valency of negative part
a) Sugar rest
b) Isoprene
c) Amine acid rest
d) Ethylene
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Group#18
a) C – NR – R’
b) O= C – OH
c) H–C=O
d) C – OH
a) HF + LiOH → H2O + LiF;

b) 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
c) 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2
d) K2O + H2O → 2KOH;
40. The net ionic equation for the reaction between CaCl2 and Na2CO3 to form calcium
carbonate and sodium chloride would include all of the following except:
a) Cl-;
b) 2Na+;
c) CaCO3d
d) All of the substances above
41. Oxidation involves
c) Increase in the valency of negative part
d) Decrease in the valency of positive part
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
H–C=O
HOC – NR – R’
- C≡N
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
HOC – NR – R’
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Group#18
44. Oxidation number of nitrogen in (NH4)2SO4 is:
a) -1/3
b) -1
c) +1
d) -3
a) -CO-NH-
b) –S-S-
c) H2N–CH2–
d) -C-C-
a) 1.5 m NaCl;
b) 1.5 m AgCl;
c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
d) 2.0 m CaCl2
47. Lactose is
a) Monose
b) Unreducing disaccharide
c) Amine acid
d) Reducing disaccharide
a) Protein
b) Amine acid rest
c) OH
d) Thymine
49. Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between
atoms
a) C5 and N1
b) C1 and N9
c) C3 and N9
d) C1 and N1
C – CO - C
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Group#18
C – CH = O
C–X
O = C – OH
Nucleic acid structure
1. What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—NH2?
a) Aldehyde
b) Amide
c) Amine
d) Carboxylic acid
2. What class of compound is butanone?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
3. What class of compound is methanol?
a) Ketone
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Alcohol
4. What class of compound is dopamine?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Amine
5. What class of compound is ethanamide?
a) Aldehyde
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Group#18
b) Ketone
c) Amide
d) Ester
6. What class of compound is butanal?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
7. What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—O—R’?
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
8. Number of hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
9. Which of the following is the general formula for a phenol (alcohol on a benzene ring)?
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
10. Which of the following is the general formula for an alcohol?
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
11. What class of compound is the following: H–C(=O)–OH?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
12. What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–O–CH2–CH3?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
13. What class of compound is the following: H–C(=O)–NH2?
a) Amide
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
14. What class of compound is methyl propanoate?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
15. Which of the following is a general formula for an amine?
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
16. What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—OH?
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
17. What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–OH?
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
18. What class of compound is the following: C6H5–OH?
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
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Group#18
19. How many sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds are there in the allene molecule, H2CCCH2?
a) Six σ bonds and two π bonds

b) Two σ bonds and six π bonds
c) Four σ bonds and four π bonds
d) Eight σ bonds and no π bonds
20. Number of hydrogen bonds between guanine and cytosine?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
21. What class of compound has the following general formula: Ar—C(=O)—H?
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
22. Which of the following is a general formula for ether?
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
23. What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–C(=O)–H?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
24. Which of the following statements is not true about RNA?
a) Does not have a double stranded structure

b) Thymine is present
c) Does not obey Chargaff’s rule
d) The sugar contained in RNA is a ribose
25. What class of compound has the following general formula: R—C(=O)—R’?
a) Aldehyde
b) Alkene
c) Carboxylic acid
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Group#18
d) Ketone
26. What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–NH2?
a) Organic halide
b) Amine
c) Phenol
d) Ether
27. What class of compound is the following: CH3–CH2–C(=O)–CH2–CH3?
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
Nucleic acids
1. Nucleoside is a pyrimidine or purine base
a) Covalently bonded to a sugar

b) Ionically bonded to a sugar
c) Hydrogen bonded to a sugar
2. Which of the following are not the components of RNA?
a) Thymine
b) Adenine
c) Guanine
d) Cytosine
3. A nucleotide is composed of
a) An acid, a base, and a sugar

b) A base, a sugar, and a phosphate
c) A base, and sugar
d) An acid, a sugar, and a phosphate
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4. Building blocks of nucleic acids are
a) Nucleotides
b) Nucleosides
c) Amino acids
d) Histones
5. Oligonucleotides are formed from 2 to 10
a) Strands
b) Hydrogen bonds
c) Nucleosides
d) Nucleotides
6. In gel electrophoresis,what fragments will move most quickly through a gel?
a) Large fragments
b) Small fragments
c) Large genome
d) Noneofthese
7. What term is used to describe the process by which proteins are synthesised from a
genetic code?
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
8. Identify the purine base of nucleic acids in the following
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
9. What is the composition of nucleoside?
a) A sugar + a phosphate
b) A base + a sugar
c) A base + a phosphate
d) A base + a sugar + phosphate
10. Which pair is a complementary base pair?
a) C-G
b) A-G
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Group#18
c) A-C
d) G-G
11. Phosphoric acid can be joined with OH group of a pentose sugar with help of
a) Phosphodiesterbond
b) Ionicbond
c) Covalentbond
d) Esterlinkage
12. Gene expression is activation of a gene to produce a specific __________ .
a) Protein
b) TRNA
c) Amino acid
d) DNA
13. To which of the following does guanine form hydrogen bonds in DNA?
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
14. The variable portion of DNA is the sequence of _
a) Phosphoric acids
b) Sugars
c) Bases
d) Phosphates
15. The glycosidic bonds in DNA and RNA
a) Connect the sugar to the base

b) Can be hydrolyzed by OH- ion
c) Stabilize Watson-Crick H-bonds
d) Are free to rotate over about 180°
16. Which of the following will not be found in DNA?
a) Thymine
b) Uracil
c) Adenine
d) Guanine
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Group#18
a) Sugar component of a nucleotide is ribose
b) Sugar component of a nucleotide is deoxyribose
c) The bases in nucleotides are attached to a pentose sugar moiety by a glycosidic
linkage
d) The sugar molecule of the nucleotide is in L-configuration
18. The sugar molecule in a nucleotide is
a) Pentose
b) Hexose
c) Tetrose
d) Triose
19. To which of the following does thymine form hydrogen bonds in DNA?
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
20. According to Erwin Chargoff analysis, ratio of adenine and thiamine is
a) Equal
b) Unequal
c) Less
d) More
21. What term is used to describe the process by which DNA is copied to produce two
daughter DNA molecules?
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
22. NAD is an abbreviation for
a) NicotineAbusiveDepartment
b) NicotineAvoidDirections
c) Nicotinamideadeninedinucleotide
d) Nicotinamidedinucleotide
23. A purine with an amine (NH2) group on the 6th carbon is
a) Adenine
b) Cytosine
c) Thymine
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d) Guanine
24. What term is used to describe the process by which a segment of DNA is copied to
produce a molecule of messenger RNA?
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
25. Which pyrimidine base contains an amino group at carbon 4?
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
26. RNA is synthesized from DNA by process of
a) Translation
b) Transcription
c) Transgenic
d) Duplication
27. Nucleic acids
a) Are also called nucleotides

b) Do not contain purine
c) Are polymers
d) Do not contain uracil
28. What is the composition of nucleotide?
b) A base + a sugar
29. Which of the following is a purine?
a) Cytosine
b) Adenine
c) Thymine
d) Uracil
30. The sugar in RNA is __________ , the sugar in DNA is __________
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a) Deoxyribose, ribose
b) Ribose, deoxyribose
c) Ribose, phosphate
d) Ribose, uracil
31. Scientist who first isolated nuclei of pus cells was
a) F.Sanger
b) M.steward
c) F.Miescher
d) A.Einstein
32. Nucleic acids can be analyzed experimentally by their
a) Molecular weight
b) Absorption of visible light
c) Absorption of uv light
d) None of these
33. Group of adjacent nucleotides are joined by
a) Phosphodiester bond
b) Peptide bond
c) Ionic bond
d) Covalent bond
34. Which of the following is found on RNA but not DNA?
a) Uracil
b) Deoxyribose
c) Phosphate
d) Adenine
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Organic compounds
1. For complex molecules, a chemist usually represents a molecule by
a) Molecular formula
b) Skeletal formula
c) Structural formula
d) B and c
2. Almost 95% of compounds are of carbon because it can form
a) Single bonds
b) Double bonds
c) Triple bonds
d) Multiple bonds
3. All proteins are made up of a side chain and
a) Alpha-amino acid.
b) Amine.
c) A nitrogen atom.
d) Peptide.
4. The number of carbon atoms in a molecule of octane is
a) 1
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8
5. Assuming straight-chain compounds, which of the following will have the highest boiling
point?
a) C3H8
b) C7H16
c) C11H24
d) They all have the same boiling point
6. Which of the following is a polymer?
a) Cellulose
b) Polyethylene
c) Wool
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d) All are polymers
7. In naming alkane stem tells about the
a) Number of hydrogen atoms

b) Number of oxygen atoms
c) Number of carbon atoms
d) Number of bonds
8. Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
9. A hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting of
a) Water and carbon.

b) Any number of elements as long as they include carbon and hydrogen.
c) Carbon and hydrogen.
d) Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
10. Organic chemistry is the study of
a) Any compound from any living thing.

b) Carbon-containing compounds that were formed by living things.
c) Any compound with carbon as the principal element.
d) Noneoftheabove.
11. Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
12. Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
a) Butane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Decane
13. Supporting the idea that the origin of life was the result of natural processes is the fact
that
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a) Amino acids and other complex organic molecules have been found in meteorites and
comets.
b) In the laboratory amino acids, fatty acids, nitrogen bases, and other compounds can be
formed under simulated early Earth conditions.
c) The early Earth had oceans full of chemicals that may have been interacting to form
organic compounds.
d) All of the above are true.
14. Name the following compounds:
a) 2-bromo-2-methylbutane
b) 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpenthane
c) 2-chloro-3-methylhexane
d) 2,3-dimethylbutane
15. A gasoline mixture of hydrocarbons that burns very rapidly has
a) A low octane number.

b) A high octane number.
c) Many branched chains.
d) Smaller hydrocarbon molecules.
16. Which of the following underlined atoms is likely to be the strongest hydrogen bond
acceptor?
a) Amide nitrogen (RNHCOR')

b) Aniline nitrogen (ArNH2)
c) Amine nitrogen (RNH2)
d) Carboxylate oxygen (RCO 2-)
17. Which of the following functional groups is most likely to participate in a dipole-dipole
interaction?
a) Aromatic ring
b) Ketone
c) Alcohol
d) Alkene
18. Which of the following underlined protons is likely to be the strongest hydrogen bond
donor?
a) Alcohol (ROH)
b) Amine (RNH2)
c) Phenol (ArOH)
d) Ammonium ion (RNH3+)
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19. When wine "goes bad," the ethanol is converted into
a) CH3COOH.
b) CH3 OCH3.
c) CH3CH2OH.
d) CH3OH.
a) 2,3-dimethylbutane
b) 1-bromo-3-methylpentane
c) 3-methylpentane
d) 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane
b) 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane
c) 3-methylpentane
d) 2-bromo-2-methylbutane
a) 1-bromo-3-methylpentane
b) 3-methylpentane
23. A hydrocarbon with two double covalent bonds between carbon atoms is a (an)
a) Alkane.
b) Alkene.
c) Alkyne.
d) Aromatic hydrocarbon.
24. Self-linking ability of carbon is called
a) Catenation
b) Sublimation
c) Hydrogenation
d) Carbonation
25. Fractional distillation
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a) Is a basic process used in petroleum refining.
b) Involves heating crude oil and condensing the vapors at different temperatures.
c) When applied to crude oil can produce such products as gasoline, kerosene, and
lubricating oil stock.
a) Cis-1-butene
b) 2,3-dichloro-4-methylpenthen
c) Trans- ethyl-6-methyl-3-heptahe
d) 3,6-dimethyl-4-octane
27. Organic compounds called isomers have
a) The same molecular formulas but different physical structures.

b) Different molecular formulas with the same physical structures.
c) Different molecular formulas with the same chemical properties.
d) Noneoftheabove.
28. As compared to its parent alkane, an alkyl radical contains
a) One less carbon

b) One less hydrogen
c) One more carbon
d) One more hydrogen
29. Only one benzene ring is present in compounds of
a) Aryl
b) Acryl
c) Carboxylic
d) Ketone
30. Two optical isomers are formed from carbon atoms to create bond
a) 4 atoms
b) 2 atoms
c) 1 atom
d) 3 atoms
31. An organic molecule with a general formula of ROH is a (an)
a) Ether.
b) Alcohol.
c) Organic acid.
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d) Ester.
32. Organic compounds called aromatic hydrocarbons are compounds that
a) Have a wonderful odor.

b) Are based on the benzene rings structure.
c) Occur in nature with all carbons bonds saturated
d) Occur in nature with all carbon bonds unsaturated.
33. Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
a) Octane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Hexane
34. An organic molecule with a general formula of RCOOH is a (an)
a) Ester.
b) Organic acid.
c) Ketone.
d) Aldehyde.
a) 2,3-dimethilhexane
c) 3-methylpentane
36. Which of the following molecules has the highest carbon to hydrogen ratio?
a) Ethane
b) Ethane
c) Methane
d) Acetylene
37. The human body breaks down starches to
a) Monosaccharides.
b) Simple sugars.
c) Glucose.
d) Any of the above.
38. An alkane with 3 carbon atoms would have how many hydrogen atoms in the molecule?
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a) 4
b) 6
c) 8
d) 10
39. The R in R-COOH or R-C=O stands for
a) A reactive atom.
b) A separate functional group.
c) Any hydrocarbon group.
d) The right side of the molecule.
40. Element that is backbone of organic molecules is
a) Carbon
b) Hydrogen
c) Oxygen
d) All of them
41. Which of the following compounds cannot exist?
a) C2H3
b) C2H4
c) C3H8
d) C4H10
42. Rate of reaction of organic compounds is slow due to
a) Ionic bonding in them

b) Amphoteric nature
c) Covalent bonding
d) Coordinate covalent bonding
43. The direct reserve source of energy in the muscles of a human is
a) Glycol.
b) Glycerol.
c) Glycogen.
d) Dextrose.
44. Carbon can form many different compounds because it can
a) Make a molecule in the shape of a cube, tetrahedron, or cylinder.

b) Combine with other carbon atoms in addition to other elements
c) Combine with more metals than other elements.
d) Combine with more nonmetals than other elements.
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45. The characteristic odor and taste of fruit such as bananas, oranges, and pineapples
comes from certain
a) Ketones.
b) Ethers.
c) Aldehydes.
d) Esters.
b) 2,3-dimethylbutane
c) 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane
47. Substances which are basis of human life on earth are
a) Atom
b) Molecules
c) Matter
d) Organic compounds
48. Fats and oils are esters formed from three fatty acids and glycerol into a (an)
b) Polysaccharide.
c) Triglyceride.
d) Disaccharide.
49. Which of the following is not true about benzene?
a) It is a dark brown liquid in its natural state.

b) It does not mix with water.
c) It has a strong odor.
d) It can be used as a solvent.
50. Name the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
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Soloutions
1. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is directly proportional to molality if the
solution is
a) Concentrated
b) Dilute
c) Saturated solution
d) All of the above
2. The determination of correct molecular weight from Raoults law is applicable to
a) A volatile solute in dilute solution

b) A non-electrolyte &non volatile solute in concentrated solution
c) A non-electrolyte &non volatile solute in concentrated solute
d) Non volatile solute in a dilute solution
3. Water of crystallization can be removed by
a) Drying
b) Heating
c) Evaporation
d) All of the above
4. The molar concentration is called?
a) The ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution

b) The mass of substance in 1 liter of solution
c) The equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution
d) The mass of solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
5. Which one of the following salt does not hydrolyzed
a) Na2SO4
b) AlCl3
c) CuSO4
d) NH4Cl
6. Concentration of solute molecule when they are in equilibrium with solid substance at
particular temperature is called
a) Saturated solution
b) Solubility
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c) Unsaturated solution
d) Super saturated solution
7. Which of the following solutions of H2SO4 is more concentrated?
a) 1 Molar solution
b) 1 molal solution
c) 1 normal solution
d) All have same concentration
8. 58.5g of ofNaCl per 1 dm3 of solution of NaCl in water the concentration of solution will
be
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
9. Which has the minimum freezing point?
a) One MolalNaCI
b) One molal KCI solution
c) One molal CaCI2
d) One molal urea solution
10. The molal boiling point constant is the ration of the elevation of boiling point to
a) Molarity
b) Molality
c) More fraction of solvent
d) Mole fraction of solute
11. If the volume of solution is equal to sum of volumes of its all components then the
solution
a) Will be an ideal solution

b) Will be non-ideal solution
c) Will show deviations from Raoults law
d) Both b & c
12. Which of the following is an example of liquid in gas solution.
a) Opals
b) Dust particles in smoke
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c) Paints
d) Fog
13. The compounds in which water molecules are added are called
a) Hydrated ions
b) Double salts
c) Hydrates
d) Complexes
14. Which of the following is not a colligative property?
a) Lowering of vapour pressure

b) Freezing point
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Elevation of polling point
15. The component of solution which is in smaller amount is called
a) Solvent
b) Solute
c) Phase
d) Ion
16. Solution of Na2SO4 will be
a) Basic
b) Acidic
c) Neutral
d) Cannot be predicted without data
17. Which of the following unit of concertration is independent of temperature?
a) Molarity
b) Molality
c) Mole fraction
d) All
18. Solution with maximum concentration of solute at given temperature is called
a) Super saturated solution

b) Unsaturated solution
d) Dilute solution
19. Number of moles in 1 kg of solvent is called
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a) Normality
b) Molarity
c) Molality
d) Mole fraction
20. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is
a) Equal to the mole fraction of solvent

b) Equal to the mole fraction of solvent
c) Directly proportional to the mole fraction of solute
d) Both b & c
21. When common salt is dissolved in water?
a) Boiling point of water decrease

b) Boiling point of water increase
c) Boiling point of water remains same
22. Homogeneous mixture of two or more than two compounds is called
a) Solution
b) Compound
c) Radical
d) Ion
23. Hydration is a process in which
a) Molecules are surrounded by solvent molecules

b) Ions are surrounded by solvent molecules
c) Both ions and molecules are surrounded by solvent molecules
d) Both ions and molecules are surrounded by water molecules
24. 1 molar solution of glucose in water contains weight of glucose
a) 180g/dm3
b) 170g/dm3
c) 190g/dm3
d) 195g/dm3
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Thermodynamics
1. The unit of energy in S.I. units is
a) Watt
b) Joule
c) Joule/s
d) Joule/m
2. In which ionic compound does the cation have the same number of electrons as the
anion?
a) LiF
b) NaCl
c) CaO
d) MgF2
3. At critical point the enthalpy of vaporisation is
a) Only dependent on temperature

b) Zero
c) Maximum
d) Minimum
4. To which process does the term sublimation refer?
a) Solid to liquid
b) Liquid to solid
c) Solid to gas
d) Gas to solid
5. If the ∆H° for the reaction, 2 Mg (s) + 2 Cl2 (g) → 2 MgCl2 (s), is -1283.6 kJ, what is the
standard enthalpy of formation of magnesium chloride?
a) 0 kJ/mol
b) -320.9 kJ/mol
c) -641.8 kJ/mol
d) 1283.6 kJ/mol
6. Which of the following bonds is most polar?
a) B−O
b) B-F
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c) C-O
d) C=O
7. A reaction has values of ∆H and ∆S which are both positive. The reaction
a) Is spontaneous
b) Spontaneity is temperature dependent
c) Has an increasing free energy
d) Is non-spontaneous
8. How are the boiling and freezing points of water affected by the addition of a soluble
salt?
a) The freezing and boiling points are both lowered.

b) The freezing and boiling points are both raised.
c) The freezing is lowered and the boiling point is raised.
d) The freezing is raised and the boiling point is lowered.
9. For a given substance, which of the following phase transitions is the most exothermic?
a) Solid → liquid
b) Gas → solid
c) Liquid → gas
d) Solid → gas
10. Of the following compounds, which one contains nitrogen in an oxidation state of +5?
a) NO2F
b) N2O3
c) NH4Cl
d) Mg3N2
11. An open system
a) Is a specified region where transfers of energy and/or mass take place

b) Cannot transfer either energy or mass to or from the surroundings
c) Is a region of constant mass and only energy is allowed to cross the boundaries
d) Has a mass transfer across its boundaries, and the mass within the system is not
necessarily
12. The following reaction reaches equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel at 200o C. CO(g)
+ 3 H2(g) → CH4(g) + H2O(g), ΔHo = −206 kJ Which of the following actions causes the
reaction to proceed from left to right in order to restore equilibri
a) Increasing the volume of the container, holding temperature constant

b) Adding some CH4 gas to the system, with volume and temperature held constant
c) Adding some H2 gas to the system, with volume and temperature held constant
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d) Increasing the temperature, holding the pressure constant
13. Natural oils, such as vegetable oil, are converted into solid, edible fats by a process
called
a) Fusion
b) Hydrogenation
c) Crystallization
d) Saponification
14. When temperature is increased, the rate of a reaction also increases. This observation
is best explained by
a) An increase in the frequency of molecular collisions

b) A decrease in the activation energy, Ea, for the reaction
c) An increase in the activation energy, Ea, for the reaction
d) An increase in the fraction of molecules that have enough energy to react
15. For a reversible adiabatic process the change in entropy is
a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
16. Which of the following quantities is not the property of the system
a) Pressure
b) Temperature
c) Specific volume
d) Heat
17. What is the formula of magnesium sulfate?
a) MgS
b) MgS2
c) Mg3S2
d) MgSO4
18. The internal energy of a substance depends on
a) Temperature
b) Volume
c) Pressure
d) Entropy
19. If ∆H value is less than zero than reaction will be
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a) Exothermic
b) Endothermic
c) May or may not be Exothormic or Endothermic
d) None of these
20. Which of the following has the lowest boiling point?
a) HF
b) HCl
c) HBr
d) HI
21. What is the formula of the stable compound formed by magnesium and nitrogen?
a) MgN
b) Mg2N
c) Mg3N2
d) Mg2N3
22. A law which is applicable only to ideal vapours and liquids, that equates the equilibrium
partial pressures of a solution component in the coexisting phases, is known as
a) Henry's law
b) Joule's law
c) Fick's law
d) Roult's law
23. The unit of temperature in S.I. units is
a) Centigrade
b) Celsius
c) Farhenheit
d) Kelvin
24. The unit of length in S.I. units is
a) Meter
b) Centimeter
c) Kilometer
d) Millimeter
25. Which of the following is the strongest acid in water?
a) HBr
b) HOBrO2
c) HF
d) HI
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26. In which of the following compounds does oxygen have the highest oxidation state?
a) CsO2
b) H2O
c) O2
d) OF2
27. What is the coefficient of O2 when the following equation is balanced? C10H8(s) + x
O2(g) → y CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
a) 1
b) 6
c) 7
d) 12
28. Whenever a system undergoes either a change in state or an energy or mass transfer at
a steady state, it is said to undergo
a) A change of state
b) A steady state transfer
c) A process
d) A thermodynamic change
29. Which of the following compounds will not undergo an acid-base (neutralization)
reaction with HClO4?
a) NaOH
b) Sr(OH)2
c) NH3
d) H2SO4
30. For any irreversible process the net entropy change is
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Infinite
d) Zero
31. For any reversible process, the change in entropy of the system and surroundings is
a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
32. A system consisting of more than one phase is known as
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a) Open system
b) Isolated system
c) Closed system
d) Heterogeneous system
33. The unit of mass in S.I. units is
a) Kilogram
b) Gram
c) Tonne
d) Quintal
34. Which of the following has the same number of electrons as a water molecule?
a) H2S
b) BH3
c) OH−
d) BeH2
35. The reaction below reaches equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. C6H12O6(s) = 2
C2H5OH(l) + 2 CO2(g), ∆Ho = −72 kJ Which of the following actions causes an increase in
the value of Kc? (i) adding some CO2(g) (ii) transferring the reactio
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
36. An open system is one in which
a) Mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
b) Neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system
c) Both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
d) Mass crosses the boundary but not the energy
37. When the following equation is balanced using the smallest whole number coefficients,
what is the coefficient of O2? NH3 + O2 → NO + H2O
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
38. An isolated system is one in which
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a) Mas does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
39. Second law of theromodynamics defines
a) Heat
b) Enthalpy
c) Internal energy
d) Entropy
40. Mixture of ice and water from a
a) Closed system
b) Open system
c) Isolated system
41. Which of the following compounds displays only covalent bonding?
a) NH4OH
b) Li2O
c) HOCN
d) NaNO3
42. Which is true for a spontaneous endothermic process?
a) ∆H<0
b) ∆G<0
c) ∆S<0
d) ∆G>0
43. Which of the following is a product of the reaction between H2SO4(aq) and NaOH(aq)?
a) H2(g)
b) H+(aq)
c) H2O(l)
d) O2(g)
44. Which of the following is incorrect?
a) The pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressure of the individual
b) The entropy of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the entropies of the individual
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c) The internal energy of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum f the internal energies of the
45. In an isothermal process
a) Temperature increases gradually

b) Volume remains constant
c) Change in internal energy is zero
d) Pressure remains constant
46. The unit of time in S.I. units is
a) Second
b) Minute
c) Hour
d) Day
47. Each of two identical containers holds one mole of CH4gas and one mole SO2 gas, all
at the same temperature. Which of following statements is true?
a) The SO2 gas has a higher pressure.

b) The CH4 gas has a greater density.
c) The SO2 molecules move, on average, faster than the CH4 molecules.
d) Deviations from ideal gas behaviour are smaller for the CH4 gas.
48. The heat of combustion of C(s) is −394 kJ/mol and that of CO(g) is −111 kJ/mol. What is
the enthalpy change for the reaction below? CO(g) → C(s) + ½ O2(g)
a) 505 kJ
b) 283 kJ
c) 111 kJ
d) −283 kJ
49. General gas equation is
a) PV=nRT
b) PV=mRT
c) PV=C
d) PV=KiRT
50. Which of the statements concerning the structure of benzene is false?
a) The double bonds oscillate rapidly back and forth between adjacent pairs of carbon
atoms.
b) The H-C-C angles are 120o
c) The carbon atoms form a flat hexagonal ring.
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d) The oxidation state of carbon is −1.
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Exam MCQs on chemistry
MODUL I
Composition and structure of atom. Periodic table of elements.
1. Smallest particle of an element which can take part in any chemical change.
a. nucleus
b. atom
c. proton
d. neutron
2. The atoms of same element having similar atomic number but different mass number are
a. isomers
b. isotopes
c. isoelectronics
d. steroisomers
3. Atomic number is number of

a. protons (p+)
b. electrons (e- )
c. neutrons (n0 )
d. nucleons (p+ and n0 )
4. The nucleus is composed of

a. protons and electrons
b. electrons and neutrons
c. protons and neutrons
d. only protons
5. Sum of protons and neutrons in an atom gives

a. nucleon number
b. mass number
c. atomic number
d. both A and B
6. Mass number is equal to the sum of the

a. protons and neutrons
b. electrons and protons
c. neutrons and electrons
d. only electrons
7. Particles which revolve around nucleus are called

a. proton
b. electrons
c. neutron
d. All of Above
8. Pathway of electron is called

a. orbit
b. orbital
c. axis
d. electric path
9. Mass number is designed as

a. Z
b. D
c. A
d. N
10. Principal quantum number (n) describes

a. the distance of electron from the nucleus and its energy
b. the shape of orbital
c. the magnetic properties of an electron and gives orientation of the orbital
d. the spin of an electron in the atom
11. Azimuthal quantum number (l) describes

12. The magnetic quantum number (m) describes

13. The spin quantum number describes

14. Number of protons and number of electrons are always equal in

a. neutral atom
b. molecules
c. ions
d. compounds
15. The total electron capacity of a principal level is calculated by

a. 2(n)
b. 2(n)2
c. 2(n)0
d. 2(n)10
16. The arrangement of electrons in atomic orbital is referred to as the atom’s

a. proton configuration
b. neutron configuration
c. electron configuration
d. element configuration
17. Metals tend to give electrons forming positive ions called

a. anions
b. cations
c. positrons
d. isotopes
18. Nonmetals tend to gain electrons forming negative ions called

a. anions
b. cations
c. positrons
d. isotopes
19. Neutrons (no) are neutral and carry

a. positive charge
b. negative charge
c. no charge
d. all
20. Protons (p+) and neutrons (no) are constitute the

a. nucleus
b. nucleon
c. orbital
d. diameter
21. Tiny area in centre of atom is concentrated with mass and is known as
a. proton
b. neutron
c. electron
d. nucleus
22. Chemical element contains only

a. one type of atom
b. two type of atom
c. atom and molecules
d. All of Above
23. Electronic configuration 1s22s22p2 corresponds to the particle

a. О2-
b. О2+
c. С2+
d. C2-
2s and 3s
Above given a pair of atomic orbital.
24. What do they have in common?
a. Size
b. Volume
c. Shape
d. Energy
25. Electronic configuration 1s22s2 corresponds to the particle

a. С-4
b. С+4
c. С+2
d. C2-
26. Electronic configuration 1s2corresponds to the particle

a. Н
b. Н+
c. Н-
d. He2+
27. Particles with the same electronic configuration

a. СI and Ar
b. CI- and Ar
c. CI- and F-
d. Na+ and Ar
28. Electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p6 corresponds to particles

a. argon atom and chlorine atom
b. аrgon atom and potassium atom
c. sulfide – ion (S-2) and lithium cation (Li+)
d. arhon atom and chlorine - ion
29. Electronic configuration 1s22s22p6 corresponds to
a. fluorine - ion
b. sodium atom
c. оxide –ion (O2-)
d. sulfide-ion (S2-)
30. Electrons number in the Са2+ ion is equal to

a. 18
b. 20
c. 22
d. 40

a. N-
b. O2-
c. C2+
d. C4-
32. Find the particles with the same number of electrons?

a. helium atom Не and hydrogen – ion Н+
b. lithium - ion Li+ and lithium atom Li
c. nitrogen - ion N3+ and beryllium atom Ве
d. carbon С2+ and oxygen – ion О2-
33. Element is located in the representative (A group)) group 6 of the periodic table. Which
of the following ions are formed by this element?
a. Х-
b. Х2-
c. Х2+
d. X+
34. If atom at the beginning of the reaction gain three electrons and then gives out one
electron; which one of the following ions will be formed?
a. -3
b. -2
c. +2
d. +3
35. If atom at the beginning of the reaction loses three electrons and then gains one
a. +1
b. +2
c. +3
d. +4
36. Find the atom with a complete outer shell:

a. Сu2+
b. Мg 0
c. CI0
d. S2-
37. Find the atom with a complete outer shell

a. Са2+
b. Мg 2+
c. CI0
d. N3-
38. Which atoms have equal number of paired and unpaired electrons at normal state?
a. С
b. N
c. Na
d. S
39.Which of the following particles cannot give electrons?

a. С0
b. Al0
c. Al3+
d. N2+
40.Which of the following elements has valency in its compounds that corresponds to group
number on periodic table where it is located?
a. Fluorine (F)
b. Nitrogen (N)
c. Oxygen (O)
d. Sulfur (S)
41. How many protons (p) and electrons (e) does Si +4 ion consist?
a. 18р, 14е
b. 14р, 10е
c. 14р, 14е
d. 14p, 18e
42. Which of below given elements cannot show maximum valency correspond to the
number of group?
a. carbon
b. chlorine
c. phosphorus
d. fluorine
43. Below given model of ion?
What ion is it?

a. С0
b. С+2
c. С-2
d. C+4
44. Below fiven model of ion.
Which ion is it?

a. С+4
b. С-4
c. С+2
d. С-2
45. In outer shells of atom electronic formula consists of eight electrons, which elements is
it?
a. …..4р6
b. ......5d1
c. …..3р3
d. …..4f7
46. Which of following elements can form oxides corresponding to formulas XO2 and XO3
a. sulfur
b. nitrogen
c. carbon
d. phosphorus
47. As a result of gaining two electrons sulfur atom form an ion:
a. S2-
b. S6+
c. S4+
d. S0
48. As a result of losing six electrons sulfur atom forms an ion:

a. S2-
b. S6+
c. S4+
d. S0
49.Using below given electronic configuration of the atom determine the element:
3s23p3
a. Р
b. N
c. S
d. B
50. Using below given electronic configuration of the atom determine the element:
4s2
a. Be
b. Ca
c. Mn
d. K
Thermodynamics
51. Potential energy is
a. the energy an object has because of its relative position
b. energy that an object possesses because of its motion
c. the energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules
d. is the energy that stored within the structural units of chemical substances
52. Kinetic energy is

53. Thermal energy is

54. Chemical energy
55. An exothermic reaction

a. release energy to surroundings
b. absorbed energy from the surroundings
c. release oxygen to surroundings
d. absorbed oxygen from the surroundings
56. An endothermic reaction

57. Enthalpy is a term that represents

a. heat energy
b. a level of randomness or disorder
c. a level of organization
d. a loss of electrons
58. Entropy is a term that represents

a. heat energy
59. During any irreversible process, there is

a. Increase of entropy
b. Decrease of entropy
c. No change in entropy
d. None
60. Entropy increases with the

a. Addition of heat
b. Removal of heat
c. At constant heat
d. None
61. Which of the following processes should have ΔS < 0 ?
a. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
b. H2O(s) →H2O(g)
c. 2 NO2(g) →N2O4(g)
d. NaCl(s) + H2O(l) → NaCl(aq)
62. Which one of the following process has ΔS > 0?

a. 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)
b. 2NO2(g) → N2O4(g)
c. BaF2(s) → Ba2+(aq) + 2F–(aq)
d. CO2(g) → CO2(s)
63. Sodium reacts violently with water according to the equation below.
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
The resulting solution has a higher temperature than the water prior to the addition of
sodium. What are the signs of ∆H° and ∆S° for this reaction?
a. ∆H° is negative and ∆S° is negative
b. ∆H° is positive and ∆S° is negative
c. ∆H° is negative and ∆S° is positive
d. ∆H° is positive and ∆S° is positive
64. With the rise of temperature in a system, sum of entropies of a system and its
surroundings
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains constant
d. None
65. With the rise of pressure in a system, sum of entropies of a system and its
surroundings
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains constant
d. None
66. The Third Law of Thermodynamics states:

a. If object A is in thermal equilibrium with object B, and object B is in thermal
equilibrium with object C.
b. The entropy of the universe increases for reversible processes.
c. ΔS = 0 for a pure element in its most stable state at standard conditions.
d. S = 0 for a perfect crystal of a pure substance at 0 K.
67. Which one of the following has the greatest entropy?

a. 1 mol N2(g) at 1 atm and at 400oC.
b. 1 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 400oC.
c. 1 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 700oC.
d. 2 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 700oC.
68. Which one of the following reactions is spontaneous at all temperatures?

a. CO2(s) →CO2(g) ΔH = +25.1 kJ
b. 2 NCl3(g) →3Cl2(g) + N2(g) ΔH = –460 kJ
c. 2 NF2(g) →N2F4(g) ΔH = –85 kJ
d. all of the above are spontaneous at all temperatures
e. none of the above
69. Thermodynamic quantity that expresses the degree of disorder in a system is

__________.
a. entropy
b. internal energy
c. heat flow
d. enthalpy
e. bond energy
70. Which one of the following is always positive when a spontaneous process occurs?
a. ∆Huniv
b. ∆Hsurr
c. ∆Ssurr
d. ∆Suniv
e. ∆Ssys
71. ∆S will be positive for the reaction __________.

a. 2H2(g) + O2 (g) → 2H2O(g)
b. 2NO2(g) → N2O4 (g)
c. BaF2(s) → Ba2+(aq) + 2F-(aq)
d. 2Hg(l) + O2(g) →2HgO(s)
e. CO2(g) → CO2(l)
72. Which one of the following processes produces a decrease in the entropy of the system?
a. dissolution of solid KCl in water
b. mixing of two gases into one container
c. freezing water to form ice
d. melting ice to form water
e. boiling water to form steam
73. Two gases are mixed. After mixing them, does the entropy of the system:
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Stay the same
d. None of above: it depends on the individual situation
a. Decrease in entropy
b. Increase in entropy
c. Increase in enthalpy
d. Decrease in enthalpy
75. The entropy will usually increase when

I. a molecule is broken into two or more smaller molecules.
II. a reaction occurs that results in an increase in the number of moles of gas.
III. a solid changes to a liquid.
IV. a liquid changes to a gas.
a. I only
b. II only
c. III only
d. IV only
e. I, II, III, and IV
Chemical kinetics and equilibrium

76. A first order reaction
a. a reaction whose rate depends on the reactant concentration raised to the first power.
b. a reaction whose rate depends on the concentration of one reactant raised to the
second power
c. a reaction whose rate is a constant, independent of reactant concentration.
d. a reaction whose rate depends on the concentration of reactant raised to the third
power
77. A second order reaction

second power
power
78. Unimolecular reaction is

a. a reaction that involves the only one molecule in one elementary step
b. a reaction that involves the participant of two molecules in one elementary step
c. a reaction that involves the participant of three molecules in one elementary step
d. a reaction that involves the participant of fort molecules in one elementary step
79. Bimolecular reaction is
80. Termolecular reaction is

81. Catalysis is
a. a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being
consumed
b. a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being
consumed
c. a substance that does not influence the rate of a chemical reaction
d. a substance that increases the energy of reaction
82. Heterogeneous catalysis

a. the reactants and the catalyst are in deferent phases
b. the reactants and catalyst are dispersed in a single phase
c. the reactants and catalyst are in liquid phase
d. the reactants and catalyst are in gaseous phase

a. Temperature
b. Initial concentration of the reactants
c. Time of reaction
d. Extent of reaction
84. Which of following reactions is classified as a unimolecular?

a. 2NO + Br2 →2NOBr
b. CH3NC → CH3CN
c. CaO + CO2 → CaCO3
d. All of above
85. Which of following reactions is classified as a bimolecular?

b. CH3NC → CH3CN
d. All of above
86. Which of following reactions is classified as a termolecular?

b. CH3NC → CH3CN
d. All of above
87. Suppose the reaction: A + 2B → AB2 occurs by the following mechanism:
Step 1 A+ B → AB slow
Step 2 AB + B → AB2 fast
Overall A + 2B
88. The rate law expression must be Rate = _________.

a. k[A]
b. k[B]
c. k[A][B]
d. k[B]2
e. k[A][B]2
89. A possible mechanism for the reaction, 2A + B → C + D, is:
Step 1 A+ A ↔ A2 fast, equilibrium

Step 2 A2 + A → A3 slow
Step 3 A3 + B → A + C + D fast
According to the mechanism, the rate law will be:

a. Rate = k[A]2
b. Rate = k[A][B]
c. Rate = k[A]2[B]
d. Rate = k[A]
e. Rate = k[A]3
90. The slowest of the following reactions is:

a. a) Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)
b. H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → 2H2O(l)
c. 3Ba2+(aq) + 2PO43-(aq) → Ba3(PO4)2(aq)
d. Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + 2Ag(s)
91. The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of iodide ion is believed to
occur via the mechanism
H2O2(aq) + I–(aq)→H2O(l) + IO–(aq)
H2O2(aq) + IO–(aq)→H2O(l) + O2(g) + I–(aq)
In this mechanism, I–(aq) is
a. a catalyst
b. a reactant in the overall reaction
c. a product of the overall reaction
d. an intermediate
92. If the rate law for a reaction is rate = k [A][B]2. Which one of the following statements
is NOT correct?
a. The reaction is first order in A.
b. The reaction is second order in B.
c. The reaction is second order overall.
d. The reaction is first order in A and second order in B, it has overall reaction order
3.
93. The rate law of the following overall reaction A + B →C is measured to be rate = k[A]2.
Which one of the following will NOT increase the rate of the reaction?
a. increasing the concentration of reactant A
b. increasing the concentration of reactant B
c. increasing the temperature of the reaction
d. adding a catalyst for the reaction
94. Write the expression for Keq for the reaction of ammonium ion with hydroxide ion
NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq) = NH3(aq) + H2O(l)
95. Consider the following reaction: C(s) + 2H2(g) ⇄ CH4(g) ΔH = -74.8 kJ. Which of
the following will cause an decrease in the value of the Keq?
a. increasing [H2]
b. decreasing the volume
c. finely powdering the C(s)
d. increasing the temperature
96. The enzymatic catalysis is

a. homogeneous
b. heterogenous
c. thermostable
97. Accordingly to the mass action law the reaction rate is directly proportional to:
a. the concentration product of the reactants
b. the ratio of the reactant’s product
c. log of the reactant product
98. Accordingly to van’t Hoff rule the increasing of temperature by 10 ОC leads to the
reaction rate
a. decrease in 3-4 times
b. increase in 3-4 times
c. increase in 2- 4 times
d. decraese in 2-4 times
99. The activation energy is

a. the maximum energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
b. the minimum energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
c. the average energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
100. The function of enzymes is

a. the increase the activation energy;
b. the decrease the activation energy;
c. not affected on the activation energy.
101. The reaction rate of the fist order depends on:

a. the concentration of a single reactant
b. the amount of the reactants
c. the volume of the reactants
d. the concentration of a single product
102. The less it is the activation energy

a. the slower it is the reaction rate
b. the faster it is the reaction rate
c. the later it is the reaction rate
103. The reaction rate of the third order is depended on:

a. the concentration of the third reactants
b. the concentration of all three reactants
c. the concentration of the first reactan
104. Consider the following potential energy diagram for an equilibrium system:
105. When the temperature of the system is increased, the equilibrium shifts to the
________.
a. left and the Keq increases
b. left and the Keq decreases
c. right and the Keq increases
d. right and the Keq decreases
108. Ammonia, NH3, is produced by the following reaction:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ↔ 2NH3(g) + energy
Which of the following would result in the highest concentration of ammonia at
equilibrium?
a. increasing the temperature and increasing the pressure

b. decreasing the temperature and increasing the pressure
c. increasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure
d. decreasing the temperature and decreasing the pressur
109. Consider the following equilibrium:

4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ↔ 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) + energy
Which of the following will cause the equilibrium to shift to the left?
a. adding H2O(g)
b. removing some NO(g)
c. increasing the volume
d. decreasing the temperature
110. Methanol, CH3OH, can be produced by the following:

CO(g) + 2H2(g) ↔ CH3OH(g) + energy
The conditions necessary to maximize the equilibrium yield of CH3OH are
a. low temperature and low pressure
b. high temperature and low pressure
c. low temperature and high pressure
d. high temperature and high pressure
2NO(g) + O2(g) ↔ 2NO2(g) + energy
When the volume of the container is increased, the equilibrium shifts to the
a. left and the Keq decreases
b. right and the Keq increases
c. left and the Keq remains constant
d. right and the Keq remains comstant
112. Consider the gas-phase equilibrium system represented by the equation:

2H2O(g) ↔ 2H2(g) + O2(g)
Given that the forward reaction is endothermic, which of the following changes
will decrease the amount of H2O?
a. adding more oxygen
b. adding a solid phase calalyst
c. decreasing the volume of the container (the total pressure increases)
d. increasing the temperature at constant pressure
113. The conventional equilibrium constant expression (Kc) for the system below is:
2ICl(s) ↔ I2(s) + Cl2(g)
2
a. [I2][Cl2]/[ICl]
b. [I2][Cl2]/2[ICl]
c. [Cl2]
d. ([I2] + [Cl2])/2[ICl]
e. [Cl2]/[ICl]2
114. Consider the equilibrium system:

2ICl(s) ↔ I2(s) + Cl2(g)
Which of the following changes will increase the total amount of of Cl2 that can be
produced?
a. removing some of the I2(s)
b. adding more ICl(s)
c. removing the Cl2 as it is formed
d. decreasing the volume of the container
e. all of the above
SOLUTION
115. Combination reaction is a reaction

a. in which two substances join to form another substance
b. produce two or more products from a single reactant
c. results in the formation of an insoluble product, precipitate.
d. involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion, H+, from one reactant to another.
116. Acid-Base reaction is a reaction

b. produces two or more products from a single reactant
d. involve the transfer of a hydrogen ion, H+, from one reactant to another
117. Precipitation reaction is a reaction

118. Decomposition reactions is a reaction

a. involve the joining of two or more elements or compounds, producing a product of
different composition
119. Electrolyte is
a. a substance that dissolve in water to produce solution that conducts an electrical
current
b. a substance that, when dissolve in water, produces a solution that doesn’t conduct an
electricity
c. a substance that dissolve in water to produce oxygen
d. a substance that dissolve in water does not produce oxygen
120. Nonelectrolyte is
current
electricity
d. a substance that dissolve in water not produce oxygen
121. A solution is made by dissolving some salt in a beaker of water. The salt is referred
to as the
a. solute
b. filtrate
c. solution
d. solvent
122. When KCl dissolves in water, the following will be produced.

a. K and Cl
b. K+ and Cl-
c. K and Cl2
d. K+ and Cl2
123. Solubility of a gas in liquid increases

a. Increase of pressure and increase of temperature
b. Decrease of pressure and increase of temperature
c. Increase of pressure and decrease of temperature
d. Deccrease of pressure and decrease of temperature

a. the number of moles per kilogram of solvent
b. the number of moles per kilogram of solution
c. the number of moles per liter of solvent
d. the number of moles per liter of solution
125. Molality of a solution is expressed as:

126. Increasing in temperature of an aqeous solution causes

a. decrease in molality
b. decrease in molarity
c. decrease in mole fraction
d. all of them

a. Osmotic pressure
b. Elevation of boiling point
c. Freezing point
d. Depression in freezing point
128. The value of Ebullioscopic constant of boiling point elevation constant depends
on:
a. amount of solute
b. nature of solute
c. amount of solvent
d. nature of solvent

a. an increase in melting point of the liquid
b. a decrease in the boiling point of the liquid
c. a decrease in the vapour pressure of the liquid
d. no change in the boiling point of the liquid
130. Haemolysis is the phenomenon on which cells are swelled up and then burst if
placed in a:
a. isotonic solution
b. none of these
c. hypertonic solutions
d. hypotonic solution
131. When a solute is dissolved in water it shows:
a. decrease in freezing point of water
b. decrease in boiling point of water
c. increase in vapour pressure of water
d. all of the above
132. When sugar is added to water, what is the change observed in boiling and freezing
points of water?
a. Both boiling point and freezing point decreases
b. Both boiling point and freezing point increases
c. Boiling point increases and freezing point decreases
d. Boiling point decreases and freezing point increases
133. When blood cell is placed in water containing less than 0.9% salt (mass/volume)
than
a. blood cell collapses
b. blood cell burst
c. blood cell shrinks
d. blood cell remain unaffected
134. The process of cells by which they absorb solvent when placed in hypotonic
solution and get swelled up is called
a. haemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. exosmosis
d. none of these
135. When red blood cells are placed in 95% NaCl, they shrink. This is called
a. haemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. endoosmosis
d. none of these
136. Which of the following pairs of solutions are isotonic?

a. 1 M Urea and 1 M KCl
b. 1 M Urea and 0.01 M Glucose
c. 1 M KCl and 1 M BaCl2
d. 1 M urea and 1 M Sucrose
137. Which of the following will have the highest Boiling Point?
a. 1 % Urea in water
b. 1 % Sucrose in water
c. 1 % NaCl in water
d. 1 % glucose in water
138. In medicine we use isotonic NaCl solution with mass fraction there of:
a. 1 %
b. 0,5 %
c. 0,8 %
d. 0,9 %
139. Physiological or isotonic solution is recalled:

a. 0.9 % solution of Na2SO4
b. 0.9 % solution of NaCl
c. 0.9 % solution of NaNO3
d. 0.9 % solution of NaNO2
140. In medicine using hypertonic NaCl solution with mass fraction:

a. 1%
b. 0. 8%
c. 0. 9%
d. 10 %
141. The minimum freezing point is that of

a. 0.01 m NaCl
b. 0.005 m MgI2
c. 0.005 m C2H5OH
d. 0.001 m MgSO4
142. Osmosis is a phenomen in which

a. Solvent molecules move from higher to lower concentration of solution
b. Solvent molecules move from lower to higher concentration of solution
c. Solute molecules move from higher to lower concentration of solution
d. Solute molecules move from lower to higher concentration of solution
143. A 0.1 M glucose solution and 0.1 M urea solution are placed on the two sides of
semi-permeable membrane which is the corect observation?
a. There will be net movement across the membrane
b. Glucose solution will flow into the urea solution
c. Urea solution will flow into glucose solution
d. Water will flow from urea solution into the glucose solution
144. A semi-permeable membrane allows the passage of

a. solute molecules only
b. Solvent molecules only
c. Both solute and solvent molecules
d. None of these
145. Which involve osmosis?

a. Crenation
b. Haemolysis
c. Plasmolysis
d. All of these
146. As a result of osmosis from pure solvent to a solution the volume of the solution
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Neither a nor b
d. Depends on the solution
147. Two solutions are isotonic if

a. they have the same boiling point
b. they have the same freezing point
c. they have the same osmotic pressure
d. All of these
148. Which of the following has minimum freezing point

a. 0.1 M K2Cr2O7
b. 0.1 M NH4Cl
c. 0.1 M BaSO4
d. 0.1 M Al2(SO4)3
149. Which of the following pair of solutions are expected to be isotonic at the same
temperature?
a. 0.2 M Urea and 0.2 M NaCl
b. 0.1 M Urea and 0.2 M MgCl2
c. 0.1 NaCl and 0.1 Na2SO4
d. 0.1 M Ca(NO3)2 and 0.1 M Na2SO4
150. Which of the following aquest solutions has the highest boiling point
a. 0.1 M KNO3
b. 0.1 M Na3PO4
c. 0.1 M BaCl2
d. 0.1 M K2SO4
151. Сhoose primary location of Na in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them
152. Сhoose primary location of K in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them
153. The principal cation of extracellular fluid

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
154. The principal cation of intracellular fluid
a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
155. The normal concentration of sodium in the plasma

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
156. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
157. Which of following is a hypotonic solution?

a. 10% dextrose in water
b. 0.45% sodium chloride
c. 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride
d. Oceans
158. Which of following is an isotonic solution?

a. 0. 9% sodium chloride
c. Oceans
d. 10% dextrose in water
Proteolytic theory
159. Arrhenius defined an acid as:
a. a species that can donate a proton.
b. a species that can accept a proton.
c. a source of OH- ions in water.
d. a sourse of H+ ions in water.
160. In the Bronsted-Lowry system, a base is defined as:

a. a proton donor.
b. a hydroxide donor.
c. an electron-pair acceptor.
d. a water-former.
e. a proton acceptor.
161. Which of the following structures represents the conjugate acid of HPO42- ?
a. H2PO4-
b. H3PO4
c. H4PO4+
d. PO43-
162. Which of the following relationships is true for an acidic solution at 25ºC?
a. [H+] > [OH-]
b. pH > 7.00
-14
c. Kw > 1 10
d. The solution is negatively-charged
163. A specie which is able to accept a proton is called

a. acid
b. base
c. neutral compound
d. cation
164. Substances that react with both acids and bases are called
a. neutral
b. conjugate bases
c. amphoteric substances
d. conjugate acids
165. The Bronsted-Lowry acid in the reaction H2O + NH3 → NH4+ + OH- is
a. H2O
b. NH3
c. OH-
d. NH4+

a. acid
b. base
c. neutral compound
d. cation
167. If the pH value is greater than 7, then solution is

a. acidic
b. basic
c. neutral
d. salty
168. The pH of water is

a. 8
b. 3
c. 2
d. 7
169. As an electrolyte, water is

a. strong
b. neutral
c. weak
d. a good insulator
170. In pure water, the concentrations of

a. H+ and OH- ions are equal
b. H+ ions is more
c. OH- ions is more
d. Cl- is more
171. Acids ionize in water to produce

a. OH- ions
b. H+ ions
c. SO4-2 ions
d. H2O molecules
172. Acidosis - a shift in blood pH:

a. the alkaline side
b. the acid side
c. to pH 7
173. Alkalosis - a shift in blood pH:

a. the acid side
b. the alkaline side
c. to pH 7
174. Which ones of the following couples are acids in given reaction?
H2PO4- + HSO3- ↔ HPO4- + H2SO3
a. H2PO4- and H2SO3

b. HSO3- and H2SO3
c. HSO3- and HPO4-
d. H2PO4- and HPO4-
175. Which ones of the following couples are base in given reaction?
a. H2PO4- and H2SO3
b. HSO3- and H2SO3
c. HSO3- and HPO4-
d. H2PO4- and HPO4-
176. For the system shown here: HOBr + OH- ↔ H2O + OBr-. Bronsted would classify
the base species as:
a. OH- and HOBr
b. H2O and OH-
c. OBr- and OH-
d. OBr- and HOBr
e. H2O and HOBr
177. Which equation depics hydrocyanic acid, HCN, behaving as a Bronsted –Lowry
acid in water
a. HCN(aq) + OH-(aq) = OCN-(aq) + H2(g)
b. HCN(aq) + H3O+(aq) = H2CN+(aq) + H2O(l)
c. HCN(aq) + H2O(l) = CN- (aq) + H3O+(l)
d. CN-(aq) + H2O(l) = OCN-(aq) + H2(g)
178. In the equation: HF + H2O → H3O+ + F-

a. H2O is a base and HF is its conjugate acid.
b. H2O is an acid and HF is the conjugate base.
c. HF is an acid and F- is its conjugate base.
d. HF is a base and H3O+ is its conjugate acid.
e. HF is a base and F- is its conjugate acid.
179. All of the following species behave as Bronsted –Lowry acids EXCEPT
a. HCl
b. HCN
c. NH3
d. NH4+
180. All of the following species behave as Bronsted –Lowry base EXCEPT _____
a. CO32-
b. PO43-
c. NH3
d. HSO4-
181. Ion product of water is:

a. the sum of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
b. the difference between of concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
c. the product of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
d. the ratio of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
182. Equations of ion product of water:

a. [Н+] +[ОН-] = 1.0∙10-14
b. [Н+] / [ОН-] = 1.0∙10-14
c. [H+][OH-] = 1.0 ∙ 10-14
d. [OН-] / [Н+] = 1.0∙10-14
183. pH of gastric juice is:

a. 7.0 – 7.2
b. 0.9 - 1.1
c. 3.1 - 4.4
d. 7.4 - 8.0
184. pH of urine is:
a. 4.8 – 7.5
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
185. pH of saliva
a. 0.9 - 1.1
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
186. pH of pancreatic juice

a. 0.9 - 1.1
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
Buffer solutions
187. Systems that do not change the pH by adding small amounts of strong acid or
alkali, and during breeding are called:
a. colloidal
b. buffer
c. real
188. Buffer action - the ability to buffer solution consistently keep a constant:
a. molar concentration of component
b. pH
c. the dissociation constants of weak electrolyte
189. Composition of acid buffer system type are:

a. strong acids and bases
b. a weak acid and its salt, which formed by strong base
c. strong acid and its salt, which formed a strong base
190. Composition of phosphate buffer:

a. Na3PO4 + NaH2PO4
b. Na2НPO4 + NaH2PO4
c. K3PO4 + NaH2PO4
191. Composition of buffer systems of general type:

a. strong acid and weak base
b. a weak base and its salt, which formed a strong acid
192. Aques solutions freeze at temperatures:

a. 0O C
b. above 0OC
c. below 0OC
193. Which of the following are capable of forming a buffer solution?

a. HCl and KCl
b. HNO3 and KNO3
c. H2SO4 and Na2SO4
d. H2CO3 and Na2CO3

a. NH3 and NH4Cl
b. HNO3 and KNO3
c. H2SO4 and Na2SO4
d. HCl and KCl
195. Choose acid buffer:

a. H2CO3/NaHCO3
b. NH4OH/NH4Cl
c. NaH2PO4/ Na2HPO4
d. Na2B4O7/NaOH
196. Choose base buffer:

a. NH4OH/NH4Cl
b. H2CO3/NaHCO3
c. H2SO3/NaHSO3
d. Na2B4O7/NaOH
197. Composition of acetate buffer:

a. СН3СООН + СН3СООС2Н5
b. СН3СООН + NaOH
c. СН3СООН + СН3СООNa
d. СН3СООН + СH3COONH4
198. Composition of bicarbonate buffer:

a. H2CO3 + NaHCO3
b. H2CO3 + NаCl
c. NaHCO3 + NаCl
d. H2CO3 + KCl
199. The equation calculating the pH buffer bicarbonate buffer system:
a.
b.
c.
d.
200. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of acetate buffer solution at presence of

alkalis:
a. CH3COOH + OН- =CH3COO - + H2O
b. CH3COO- + H+= CH3COOH
c. CH3COOH = CH3COO +H+
d. CH3COO- +H2O = CH3COOH + OH-
201. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of acetate buffer solution at presence of acids:
a. CH3COO- +H+ = CH3COOH
b. CH3COOH + H+= CH3COOH2+
c. CH3COOH = CH3COO-+ H+
d. CH3COO-+ H2O = CH3COOH +OH-
202. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of bicarbonate buffer solution at presence of

alkalis:
a. H2CO3 + OH- = HCO3- +H2O
b. HCO3- + OH- = CO32- +H2O
c. HCO3- + H+ = H2CO3
d. HCO3- + H2O = H2CO3 +OH-

acids:
a. HCO3- + H+ = H2CO3
b. CO32- + H+ = HCO3-
c. HCO3- + OH- = CO32- + H2O
d. H2CO3= HCO3- + H+
e. HCO3- + H2O = H2CO3 +OH-
204. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of ammonia buffer solution at presence of

alkalis:
a. NH4+ + OH- = NH3 + H2O
b. NH4OH + H+ = NH4+ + H2O
c. NH4OH = NH4+ + OH-
d. NH3 + H2O = NH4OH
e. G. NH3 + H+ = NH4+

acids:
a. NH3 + H+ = NH4+
b. NH4+ = NH3 + H+
206. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of phosphate buffer solution at presence of
acids:
a. HPO42- + H+ =H2PO4-
b. H2PO4- + H+ =H3PO4
c. PO43- + H+ = HPO42-
d. HPO42- + OH- = PO43- +H2O
207. Choose formula of calculation of pH of buffer solutions:

a. pH=pKa+ lg(Cb/Ca)
b. pH=1/2 pKa-1/2 lgCa
c. pH=7+ 1/2 pKa+ 1/2 lgCb
d. pH = -lg[H+]
208. Choose buffer solution which presence in the human body:

a. Bicarbonate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Phosphate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Protein
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Bicarbonate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Acetate
b. Hemoglobine
c. Borate
d. Ammonia
213. What normal range of pH of blood:

a. 7. 36 – 7.42
b. 6. 90 – 7.00
c. 8.20 - 8.40
d. 7.10 - 7.20
214. Choose effect of hypoventilation:
a. respiratory acidosis
b. respiratory alkalosis
c. metabolic acidosis
d. metabolic alkalosis
215. Which of the following describes the distribution of sodium and potassium
between cells and body fluids?
a. K+ mainly in the cells, Na+ in the body fluids
b. Na+ mainly in the cells, K+ in the body fluids
c. equal amounts of each ion in the cells and body fluids
d. little of either in the cells, but large amounts of each in the body fluids
216. A falling blood pH and a rising partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to
pneumonia or emphysema indicates
217. Choose effect of hyperventilation:

a. respiratory alkalosis
b. respiratory acidosis
c. metabolic alkalosis
d. pH of blood not change
Electrochemistry
218. Identify the oxidizing agent in the following redox reaction:
MnO2(s) + 4H+(aq) + 2Cl−(aq) → Mn2+(aq)+2H2O(l) + Cl2(g)
a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
219. Identify the reducing agent in the following redox reaction:

a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
220. Identify the oxidized agent in the following redox reaction:

a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
221. Identify the reduced agent in the following redox reaction:
a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
222. For the reaction, 2NO2(g) + 7H2(g) → 2NH3(g) + 4H2O(g) is hydrogen

a. an oxidizing agent
b. a reducing agent
c. an oxidized agent
d. a reduced agent

5SO32− + 2MnO4−+ 6H+→ 5SO42− + 2Mn2+ + 3H2O
a. SO32-
b. MnO4-
c. SO42-
d. Mn2+
224. What is the oxidizing agent in the following redox reaction?

Zn(s)+Cu2+(aq)→Zn2+(aq)+Cu(s)
a. Zn
b. Cu2+
c. Zn2+
d. Cu
225. Determine the oxidizing agent of the following chemical equation for aerobic
respiration:
C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)→6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)
a. C6H12O6
b. O2
c. CO2
d. H2O
226. Determine the reducing agent of the following chemical equation for aerobic
respiration:
C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)→6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)
a. C6H12O6
b. O2
c. CO2
d. H2O
227. In a redox reaction, there must be

a. an oxidizing agent and no reducing agent
b. a reducing agent and no oxidizing agent
c. a reducing agent and an oxidizing agent
d. no reducing or oxidizing agent
228. Which of the following is a strong reducing agent?

a. NO3−
b. NO
c. N2H4
d. NH3
229. Which of the following is a strong oxidizing agent?

a. NO3−
b. NO
c. N2H4
d. NH3
230. Consider the following reaction:

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
The element being oxidized and the oxidizing agent are:
a. N and NH3
b. N and O2
c. O and NH3
d. O and O2
e. H and NH3
231. Given that the Activity Series is: Na>Mg>Cu>Ag>Au, which one of the following
answers represents the ions that would not be displaced from aqueous solution (reduced)
by metallic magnesium?
a. Na+
b. Cu2+
c. Cu2+ and Au+
d. Cu2+, Ag+ and Au+
e. Na+, Cu2+, Ag+ and Au+
232. Of the following, the metal that cannot be obtained by electrolysis of aqueous
solution of its salt is:
a. Cr
b. Cu
c. Mg
d. Ag
233. When aqueous solution of NaCl is electrolysed

a. Cl2 is evolved at the cathode
b. H2 is evolved at cathode
c. Na is deposited at the cathode
d. Na appears at the cathode
234. During electrolysis of KNO3, H2 is evolved
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
235. During electrolysis of CuSO4(aq) Cu is deposited at

a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
236. An aqueous Mg(NO3)2 solution is electrolyzed. What are the products at the
anode?
a. O2
b. H2
c. N2
d. NO2
237. Electrolysis of aqeous solution of AgNO3 occurs according to following reaction

a. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + Н2↑ + HNO3
b. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + О2↑ + HNO3
c. AgNO3 + H2O Ag + Н2↑ + О2↑
d. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + NO2 + Н2↑
238. Electrolysis of aqeous solution of BaBr2 occurs according to following reaction

a. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + Н2↑ + Ba(OH)2
b. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + Ba↓ + H2O
c. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + О2↑ + Ba(OH)2
d. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + О2↑ + Ba↓
239. An aqueous Na2SO4 solution is electrolyzed. What are the products at the anode
and cathode?
a. H2 and O2
b. Na and O2
c. H2 and SO3
d. Na and SO42-
240. In a galvanic cell, the reaction occurs 2H2O - 4e → O2↑ + 4H+. It occurs at the
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
241. In a galvanic cell, the reaction occurs 2H2O + 2e → H2↑ + 2OH-.It occurs at the
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
242. Strong reducing agents have

a. greater positive value of standard reduction potential
b. greater negative value of standard reduction potential
c. lesser positive value of standard reduction potential
d. none of these
243. Strong oxidizing agents have

b. lesser positive value of standard reduction potential
c. greater negative value of standard reduction potential
d. none of these
244. The electrode with more negative value of reduction potential acts as
a. Cathode
b. Anode
c. Electrode
d. none of these
MODUL II
Chemistry of biogenic elements

245. Choose macroelement:
a. Co
b. Zn
c. Na
d. Mn

a. Cu
b. C
c. Со
d. F

a. Ca
b. Bi
c. Te
d. Cs

a. Hg
b. Mo
c. Sb
d. O
249. Choose microelement:

a. H
b. C
c. Mn
d. O

a. Na
b. Ca
c. Mg
d. Cu
251. Choose the organogenic elements

a. H, O, C, N
b. Na, K, Ca, N
c. H, O, C, Ca
d. H, C, Ca, Na
252. What natural compounds contents nitrogen?

a. Nucleic acids
b. Carbohydrates
c. Fats
d. All of above

a. Fats
b. Carbohydrates
c. Proteins
d. All of above
254. A group of stable primary macroelements

a. Ca, S, Mg, Cl, Na, K, Fe
b. H, O, C, N
c. Hg, Cd, Cr, Tl
d. Cu, Zn, Mn, Co
255. A group of contaminating elements:

b. H, O, C, N
c. Hg, Cd, Cr, Tl
d. Cu, Zn, Mn, Co
256. Choose s- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. H, N, K, Mg, Ca
c. H, C, N, O
d. H, O, K, Mg, Ca
257. Choose p- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. N, O, Cl, S, I
c. Mn, Zn, Cu, Co
d. N, Na, K, Mg, Ca
258. Choose d- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. N, O, Cl, S, I
c. Mn, Zn, Cu, Co
d. N, Na, K, Mg, Ca
259. Choose primary location of Na in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
261. Disease state of calcium deficiency in human body is

a. rickets
b. anemia
c. endemic goiter
d. scurvy
262. The normal concentration of sodium in the plasma is

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
263. What is biological role of sodium for human organism?

a. a contituent of DNA for genetic coding
b. maintenance of osmotic pressure of the body fluids
c. maintenance intracellular osmotic pressure
d. an essential component of bone, cartilage
264. The biological function of sodium is

a. taking part in coagulation of blood
b. activator of phosphorylation reavtions
c. structural component of vitamins thime, biotin, lipoic acid and pantotenic acid
d. takes part in the intestinal absorption of glucose, galactose and amino acids
265. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma is

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
266. The principal cation of intracellular fluid is

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
267. What is biological role of potassium in the human organism?

d. an essential component of bone and cartilage
268. The normal concentration of calcium in the serum

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
269. What is biological role of K for human organism?

a. Takes part in formation of connective tissues
b. Essential for bones and teeth
c. Mantains intracellular osmotic pressure
d. Takes part in the intestinal absorbtion of glucose, galactosed and amino acids
270. What is biological role of calcium for human organism?

a. A contituent of DNA for genetic coding
b. Maintenance of osmotic pressure of the body fluids
c. Maintenance intracellular osmotic pressure
d. It is required for the formation (of hydroxyapafite) and physical strength of skeletal
tissue
271. Choose functions of Mg in human organism:

a. Takes part in a regulation of water exchange
b. Can react with SH-groups of albumins
c. An activator of enzymes
d. Along with calcium essential for bones and teeth
272. The physiologically active form of calcium is
a. protein bound
b. ionised
c. complexed with citrate
d. complexed with carbonate
273. Calcium absorption is increased by

a. vitamin K
b. vitamin D
c. vitamin C
d. vitamin E
274. Choose biological importance of Ca:

a. Can depress a vasomoving center
b. Can depress the center of breathing
d. Takes part in the transmission of nervous impulse

c. Takes part in coagulation of blood
d. Mantains intracellular osmotic pressure
276. Deficiency of vitamin D causes

a. rickets
b. anemia
c. scurvy
d. night blindness
277. Several kinase enzymes (catalyses phosphorylation reactions) require the mineral
cofactor
a. Na
b. Mg
c. Ca
d. Ba
278. Biological importance of calcium in human body

a. necessary for the regulation of acid-base balance in the cell
b. essential constituents of skeletal structures such as bones and teeth
c. essential component of bone, cartilage
d. activates enzymes and proteins by phosphorylation
279. Which of the following regulates blood calcium?

a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin C
c. Vitamin D
d. Vitamin E
280. Phosphorus is a component of the phosphate – and dihydrophosphate –ions of the
phosphate buffer system. Define the electronic configuration corresponding to the atom
of phosphorus in the structure of these ions:
a. 1s22s22p63s23p64s1
b. 1s22s22p63s23p4
c. 1s22s22p6
d. 1s22s22p63s23p2
e. 1s22s22p63s23p3
281. Point biological importance of Phosphorus compounds:

a. Can depress the center of breathing
b. Takes part in a regulation of water exchange
c. Coagulation of blood
d. Energetic exchange and deposition of energy
282. Biogenic p- element which is structural component of vitamins such as thymine,

biotin, lipoic acid and coenzyme A of pantotenic acid
a. C
b. P
c. O
d. S
283. The biogenic p - element which is requred as a component of thyroid hormones

(T3 and T4)
a. F
b. Cl
c. Br
d. I
284. The biogenic elements which involved in the regulation acid-base equilibrium,
fluid balance and osmotic pressure in the body are
a. Na, K, Cl
b. Na, K, Ca
c. Na, K, F
d. Na, K, I
285. Chlorine is biogenic p - element capable of generating anions with various

stability degrees. Determine an anion which has the smallest oxidative activity:
a. Cl-
b. ClO-
c. ClO2-
d. ClO3-
e. ClO4-
286. The biogenic element which takes part in mantaining a constant osmotic pressure
of biological liquids
a. Li
b. Na
c. Mg
d. Ca
287. For treatment of bone fracture doctor administrated medicines, which include the
s-biogenic element. Identify these element:
a. Li
b. Na
c. K
d. Ca
e. Mg
288. The processs of respiration is accompanied by the conversion of hemoglobin to

oxyhemoglobin. Determine biogenic p - element, which performs this conversion:
a. N
b. S
c. C
d. O
289. The inorganic element found in the structure of majority of high –energy
compounds
a. S
b. P
c. I
d. F
290. Choose biological impotance of manganese

a. Participate in transport of oxygen
b. Increases activity of thyroid gland
c. Maintenance of thyroxin in blood
d. Inhibits lipid peroxidation
291. Choose biological importance of iron

a. Increases activity of thyroid gland
b. Promotes hormonal activity of front stake of hypophysis
c. Formation of teeth
d. Paticipate in transport of oxygen.
292. The biogenic d - element is manly required for O2 transport and cellular
respiration
a. Fe
b. Zn
c. Mn
d. Co
293. What is biological role of cobalt compounds for human organism?

a. It is essential for red blood cell formation and the maintenance of nerve tissue
b. It is involved in the process of accumulation and transfer of energy in the body
c. It is required for wound healing
d. It is involved in the regulation of acid-base equilibrium
294. Iron is transported in the plasma in a bound form by the protein

a. ferritine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferroalbumin
295. Copper containing protein involved on the conversion of ferrious ion (Fe 2+) to
ferric ion (Fe3+) in the plasma is
a. ferritine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferroalbumin
296. The biogenic d - element that is necessary for the storage and secration of insulin
and maintainance of normal vitamin A in serum
a. iron
b. copper
c. zinc
d. calcium
297. Ceruloplasmin takes part in the transport of

a. iron
b. copper
c. zinc
d. calcium
298. The zinc containing protein in the saliva involved in taste sensation is
a. ferritine
b. albumine
c. gusten
d. ceruloplasmine
299. The following element is involved in wound healing

a. Fe
b. Mn
c. Zn
d. Co
300. The element involved in the blood coagulation is

a. sodium
b. potassium
c. magnesium
d. calcium
301. The following substance(s) is (are) involved in the regulation of plasma calcium
level
a. Calcitriol
b. Parathyroid hormone
c. Calcitonin
d. All of them
302. The following element is involved in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones

a. F
b. Cl
c. Br
d. I
303. Deficiency of iodine in the soil and water leads to development of

a. endemic goiter
b. diabetes mellitus
c. anemia
d. gastrite
304. The storage and secretion of insulin from the β-cells of pancreas required
a. Co
b. Mn
c. Zn
d. Fe
305. Iron mainly exerts its functions through the compounds

a. hemoglobine and myoglobin
b. insuline and glucagon
c. transferrine and ferritine
d. ceruloplasmine and gusten
306. Hemoglobin is the most important chelate natural compounds of

a. iron
b. copper
c. manganese
d. zinc
307. Biologically important compounds of iron are

a. hemoglobin
b. myoglobin
c. cytochromes
d. All of them
308. Main physiological role of hemoglobine is

a. transport of O2 and CO2
b. transport of O2 and CO
c. regulation of blood glucose level
d. transport of O2 and OH- groups
309. Ferritin is a
a. storage form of iron
b. storage form of copper
c. transport form of iron
d. transport form of copper
310. Transferrin is a
311. The protein that transfers the iron

a. hemosiderine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferritin
312. Hemoglobin is the protein in the red blood cells and transports oxygen in the
body. Determine the element, which is a complexing in this compound:
a. Iron
b. Zinc
c. Magnesium
d. Calcium
313. The protein that is a storage form of the iron

a. hemosiderine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferritin
314. Cytochromes are necessary for

a. electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation
b. growth and bone formation
c. formation of myelin sheaths in the nervous systems
d. necessary to maintain the normal levels of vitamin A in serum
315. Which of following metalls is an integral component of vitamin B12

a. Mn
b. Mg
c. Cu
d. Co
Carbohydrates
316. The major functions of carbohydrates include
a. structural framework
b. stroage
c. both a and b
d. none of these
317. Thye main sources of carbohydrates are

a. milk
b. water
c. green plants
d. proteins
318. The general formula of carbohydrates is

a. (CH2O)n
b. (CH2O)2n
c. (CHO)n
d. (CnH2nO)
319. The general formula of monosaccharides is

a. CnH2nOn
b. C2nHnOn
c. CnH2nO
d. CnH2nO2n
320. The general formula of polysaccharides is

a. (C6H10O6)n
b. (C6H10O5)n
c. (C6H12O5)n
d. (C6H12O5)n
321. The suger found in in milk is

a. galactose
b. fructose
c. lactose
d. glucose
322. Most abundant carbohydrate which is found in nature is

a. fructose
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. pectin
323. Carbohydrates are

a. polyhydroxy aldehydes and phenols
b. polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones
c. polyhydroxy ketones and phenols
d. polyhydroxy phenols and alcohols
324. The smallest among carbohydrates are trioses. Which of the following is a triose?
a. glucose
b. ribulose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde

a. Dihydroxy acetone
b. Ribose
c. Glucose
d. Sucrose
326. Which of the following is an aldotriose?

a. Dihydroxyacetone
b. Glyceraldehyde
c. Ribulose
d. Erythrose
327. Which of the following is an ketotriose?

a. Dihydroxyacetone
b. Glyceraldehyde
c. Ribulose
d. Erythrose
328. The only carbohydrate which is not having any chiral carbon atom is
a. glyceraldehide
b. dihydroxyacetone
c. erythrose
d. erythrulose
329. The minimum number of carbon required for a monosaccharides is

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
330. The minimum number of carbon required for a ketose sugar to have cyclic
structure is
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
331. Which of the following is a pentose?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde
332. The sugar found in RNA is

a. ribose
b. deoxyribose
c. ribulose
d. erythrose
333. The sugar found in DNA is

a. ribose
b. deoxyribose
c. ribulose
d. erythrose
334. Which of the following is a hexose?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde

a. L-type
b. D-type
c. D- and L-types
d. None of the above
336. Examples of Epimers are

a. glucose and galactose
b. glucose and ribose
c. succhrose and glucose
d. a and c
337. Monosaccharides have

a. oxidizing nature
b. reducing nature
c. redox nature
d. neutralizing nature
338. The red precipitate formed when glucose is heated with “Benedict’s reagent” is…
a. cupric hydroxide
b. cuprous hydroxide
c. cupric oxide
d. cuprous oxide

a. ribose
b. galactose
c. mannose
d. maltose
340. Which of the following are monosaccharides?

a. sucrose, maltose, lactose
b. glucose, fructose, galactose
c. glycogen, starch, cellulose
d. d. ribose, deoxyribose
e. glyceraldehyde, dihydroxyacetone
341. Which of the following is a disaccharide?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde
342. Which of the following is not a disaccharides?

a. Sucrose
b. Amylose
c. Lactose
d. Maltose
343. What is the molecular formula of Galactose?

a. C6H12O6
b. C12H22O11
c. C6H12O5
d. C5H12O6
344. What is the molecular formula of Lactose?

a. C6H12O6
b. C12H22O11
c. C6H12O5
d. C5H12O6
345. Galactose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
346. Lactose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
347. Sucrose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
348. Which of the following is not a reducing sugar?
a. Glucose
b. Fructose
c. Galactose
d. Lactose
e. Sucrose
349. Maltose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
350. Which of following are further classified as trioses, tetroses, pentoses etc?
a. Monosaccharide
b. Disaccharide
c. Polysaccharide
d. Oligosaccharides
351. How many carbon atoms are contained by monosaccharides?

a. 2 to 9
b. 3 to 6
c. 4 to 8
d. 10 to 15
352. Which of following are classified as disaccharides, trisaccharides etc?

a. Monosaccharides
b. Disaccharides
c. Polysaccharides
d. Oligosaccharides
353. Which of the following is oligosaccharides?

a. Glucose
b. Fructose
c. Sucrose
d. Galactose
354. Which of the following are disaccharides?

d. ribose, deoxyribose
355. Lactose is a disaccharides consists of

a. glucose and fructose
b. glucose and galactose
c. glucose and sucrose
d. glucose and ribose
356. Which of these are corect combinations of monosaccharides to form

disaccharides?
I. Glucose + Glucose = Maltose
II. Glucose + Fructose = Lactose
III. Glucose+Fructose = Sucrose
IV. Glucose + Galactose = Lactose
a. I, II, III only

b. II only
c. I, III, IV only
d. All of the above
357. Which of the carbohydrate molecule are non-reducing agents?

a. Glucose
b. Maltose
c. Fructose
d. Sucrose
358. What test is used for reducing sugars?

a. Biuret test
b. Benedict’s reagent
c. Seliwinoff’s reagent
d. Fehling’s reagent
359. In lactose, the linkage is

a. β (1→4) glycosidic linkage
b. β (1→2) glycosidic linkage
c. α (1→4) glycosidic linkage
d. α (1→2) glycosidic linkage
360. Maltose is obtained from

a. fruits
b. cereals
c. plants
d. sugarcane
361. In maltose, the linkage is

362. The glycosidic linkage between glucose molecule in maltose is

a. β (1→4)
b. β (1→2)
c. α (1→4)
d. α (1→2)
363. In sucrose, the linkage is

a. (α1→β2) glycosidic linkage
b. (β1→α2) glycosidic linkage
364. Maltose is a disaccharides consists of

c. glucose and glucose
365. Sucrose is a disaccharides consists of

366. Which of the following are polysaccharides?

367. Which bof the following is used in infant foods?

a. Protease
b. Amylase
c. Diastase
d. Lactase
368. On hydrolysis, lactose gives one glucose and one

a. fructose
b. galactose
c. glucose
d. maltose
369. Which polysaccharide is the chief constituents of the plant cell walls?
a. cellulose
b. chitin
c. glycogen
d. starch
370. Glycogen in animals are stored in

a. liver and spleen
b. liver and muscles
c. liver and bile
d. liver and adipose tissue
371. Nutritional polysacchrides are

a. starch and glycogen
b. starch and chitin
c. starch and cellulose
d. All of them
372. Amylopectin has

a. α(1 → 4) and α(1 → 6) linkage
b. α(1 → 4) and β(1 → 6) linkage
c. β(1 → 4) and β(1 → 6) linkage
d. ) α(1 → 2) linkage
373. The glycosidic linkage in cellulose is


a. starch
b. glycogen
c. sucrose
d. cellulose
375. Polysaccharides
a. contain many monosaccharides units which may or may not be of the same kind
b. function mainly a storage or structural compounds
c. are present in large amounts in the connective tissue
d. All of these
376. In polysaccharides, monosaccharides are joined by

a. peptide bond
b. glucose bond
c. glycosidic bond
d. covalent bond
377. Storage polysaccharides made by animals is

a. amylopectin
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. collagen
378. The end product of hydrolysis of starch by amylase is …

a. soluble starch
b. glucose
c. dextrins
d. maltose
379. What is the main source of energy for the brain?

a. Glucose
b. Glycogen
c. Starch
d. Sucrose
380. What are the two structures making up starch?

a. Amylose and cellulose
b. Amylose and amylopectin
c. Amilopectin and cellobiose
d. Cellobiose and cellulose
381. Starch is a example of

a. monosaccharides
b. disaccharides
c. oligosaccharides
d. polysaccharides
382. Excess energy is stored by plants in the form of

a. Starch
b. Glucose
c. Glycogen
d. Cellulose
383. Cellulose is made up of the molecules of

a. alfa glucose
b. beta glucose
c. Both of the above
d. None of these
384. A polysaccharides which often called animal starch is

a. glycogen
b. inulin
c. starch
d. dextrin
385. In human diet, cellulose is referred as

a. vitamin
b. fibre
c. lipid
d. protein
386. Cellulose is obtained from?

a. Animals
b. Microorganisms
c. Plants
d. All of these
387. Which of the following statements about starch and glycogen is false?
a. Amylase is unbranched; amylopectin and glycogen contain many α(1→6) branches.
b. Both are homopolymers of glucose.
c. Both serve primarily as structural elements in cell walls.
d. Both starch and glycogen are stored intracellulary as insoluble granules.
388. Starch and glycogen are both polymers of:

a. fructose
b. glucose 1-phosphate
c. sucrose
d. α-D-glycose
389. In what form is glucose stored in animal muscles and liver cells?
a. Glucagon
b. Glycogen
c. Vitamins
d. None of these

a. soluble starch
b. glucose
c. dextrins
d. maltose
391. Which of the following are the structural polysaccharides?

a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Cellulose
d) Glucose
392. Which of the following is an analogous to starch?

a) Cellulose
b) Glycogen
c) Sucrose
d) Chitin

a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
395. Galactosemia is due to the deficiency of the enzyme

a. galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase
b. galactokinase
c. hexokinase
d. glucoso-6-phophatase
396. Galactosuria is due to the deficiency of the enzyme

b. galactokinase
c. hexokinase
Amino acids. Proteins.

397. Amino acids are
a. building blocks of carbohydrates
b. building blocks of nucleic acids
c. building blocks of lipids
d. building blocks of proteins
398. Amino acids have

a. both amino group and carboxyl group
b. both amino and keto group
c. amino group only
d. carboxyl group only
399. The simplest amino acid is

a. proline
b. methionine
c. glycine
d. serine
400. Sulfur containing amino acids are

a. cysteine and methionine
b. methionine and threonine
c. cysteine and threonine
d. cysteine and serine
401. Aromatic amino acids include

a. phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan
b. phenylalanine, serine and tryptophan
c. threonine, tyrosine and tryptophan
d. asparagine, tyrosine and tryptophan
402. Positivelly charged basic amino acids are

a. lysine and arginine
b. lysine and asparagine
c. glutamine and arginine
d. lysine and glutamate
403. Acidic amino acids include

a. arginine and glutamate
b. aspartate and glutamate
c. aspartate and asparagine
d. glutamate and glutamine
404. Amino acids with hydroxyl groups are

a. serine and alanine
b. alanine and valine
c. serine and threonine
d. valine and isoleucine
405. Which one is basic amino acids?

a. Glycine
b) serine
c) aspartate
d) arginine
406. Which of the following protein has storage capacity?

a) ovalbumine, casein
b) hemoglobine, myoglobine
c) actin, myosine
d) pepsine, trypsine
407. How many amino acids are synthesized by our body?

a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 20
408. The amino acids which are no synthesized by human body are called
a. simple amino acids
b. complex amino acids
c. essential amino acids
d. non-essential amino acids
409. Human body can synthesize only

a. Essential amino acids
b. Non-essential amino acids
c. Both A and B
d. None of these
410. Which of the following must be present in our diet?

c. Both A and B
d. None of these
411. An amino acid with sulfhydryle group on the side chain is

a. methionine
b. cysteine
c. threonine
d. all of these
412. Cysteine is
a. non polar amino acid
b. polar, neutral amino acid
c. polar, acidic amino acid
d. polar, basic amino acid
413. Which of the following is a non-essential amino acid?

a. alanine
b. valine
c. leucine
d. isoleucine
414. What is the term used for the linkage which joints two amino acid units?
a. Amino group
b. Carboxyl group
c. Peptide bond
d. Dipeptide
415. At zwitterionic form, an amino acid will act as

a. proton donor
b. proton acceptor
c. proton donor and acceptor
d. none of these
416. Naturally occuring proteins are usually polymers of

a. D-amino acids
b. L-amino acids
c. A mixture of D- and L –amino acids
d. either D-amino acids or L-amino acids
417. Proteins that catalyze specific biological reactions whithout which life would be
impossible are called
a. gelatin
b. hormone
c. enzymes
d. lactase
418. The linkage that joints two amino acids is called

a. peptide bond
b. covalent bond
c. ionic bond
d. hydrogen bond
419. The resulting molecule after joining two amino acids is called a/an
a. peptide
b. dipeptide
c. peptide bond
d. amino group

a. on the surface of proteins
b. inside the core of proteins
c. at the sides of proteins
d. can be present anywhere in ptotein
421. Non - polar amino acids are usually found

422. One of few amino acids, cysteine is an amino acids that can be synthesized in the
human body and it contains
a. phosphoric acid
b. sulfur
c. phosphorus
d. magnesium
423. The ionic state of amino acids depends upon

a. pH of solution
b. pH of solute
c. pH of solvent
d. Pressure
424. At pH =1, the amino acids exists as

a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral
a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral

a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral
427. Arginine, lysine and histidine have basic side chains at

a. Acidic pH
b. Basic pH
c. Neutral pH
d. High pressure
428. Aspartate and glutamate have acidic side chains at

a. Acidic pH
b. Basic pH
c. Neutral pH
d. High pressure
physiological pH?
a. Valine
b. Leucine
c. Isoleucine
d. None of followings
430. The formation of dipeptide from two amino acids is accompanied by loss of
a. amine group
b. carboxyl group
c. sulfur
d. water molecule
431. Amino acids that can be found in proteins are

a. A- amino acids
b. B- amino acids
c. L- amino acids
d. D- amino acids
432. Proteins work in body to

a. transport and store oxygen and nutrients
b. speed up reactions
c. regulate important systems
d. all of above
433. An amino acid not found in proteins is
a. β – alanine
b. proline
c. lysine
d. histidine
434. Enzymes are protein in nature and are used as

a. biological catalyst
b. chemical catalyst
c. reaction inhibitor
d. reaction stopper

a) Alanine, leucine, isoleucine
437. Which among the following is both glucogenic and ketogenic?

a) Isoleucine
b) Leucine
c) Lysine
d) Histidine
438. Which of following amino acids is considered as both ketogenic and glycogenic?
a. Valine
b. Tryptophan
c. lysine
d. None of these
439. A ketogenic amino acid is

a. valine
b. cysteine
c. leucine
d. threonine
440. All of the following amino acids are both glycogenic as well as ketogenic except
a. isoleucine
b. leucine
c. tyrosine
d. phenylalanine
e. Number of chiral centers in isoleucine is
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
1. During the formation of the peptide bond which of the following takes place?
a. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen
atom is lost from its amino group of another amino acid
b. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl
group is lost from its amino group of another amino acid
c. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl
d. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen
441. The primary structure is represents

a. linear sequence of amino acids joined by peptide bond
b. three dimentional structure of protein
c. helical structure of protein
d. sub unit structure of protein
442. The secondary structure is represents

443. The tertiary structure is represents

a. Linear sequence of amino acids joined by peptide bond
444. The quaternary structure is represents

a. primary structure
b. secondary structure
c. tertiary structure
d. quaternary structure
446. A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding between peptide bonds
in the same chain is
a. Primary structure
b. α-helix
c. β-pleated sheets
d. Tertiary structure
447. A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide chains arranged side by
side is
b. α-helix
448. Secondary structure is defined by

a. hydrogen bonding
b. Vander Waals forces
c. covalent bonding
d. ionic bonding
449. Tertiary structure is maintained by

a. peptide bond
b. hydrogen bond
c. di-sulfide bond
d. all of the above
450. A tripeptide has

a. 3 amino acids and 1 peptide bond
b. 3 amino acids and 2 peptide bonds
c. 3 amino acids and 3 peptide bonds
d. 3 amino acids and 4 peptide bonds
451. Unfolding of a protein can be termed as

a. Renaturation
b. Denaturation
c. Oxidation
d. Reduction
452. What are the following is not a factor responsible for denaturation of proteins?
a. pH change
b. Organic solvents
c. Heat
d. Charge
453. The chirality of an amino acids results from the fact that its a carbon:
a. has no net charge
b. is a carboxylic acid
c. is bonded to four different chemical groups
d. is simmetric
454. Of the 20 standard amino acids, only ________ is not optically active.
a. alanine
b. glycine
c. lysine
d. proline
455. All of the amino acids that are found in proteins, except for proline, contain a(n):
a. amino group.
b. carbonyl group.
c. ester group.
d. thiol group.
456. Amino acids are ampholytes becouse they can function as either a(n):
a. acid or a base.
b. neutral molecule or an ion.
c. polar or a nonpolar molecule.
d. standard or a nonstandard monomer in proteins.
457. In highly basic solutuion, pH = 13, the dominant form of glucine is:
a. NH2 – CH2 – COOH
b. NH3+ – CH2 – COO-
c. NH2 – CH2 – COO-
d. NH3+ – CH2 – COOH
458. Proteins are polymers made of

a. α – amino acids
b. β- amino acids
c. α – fatty acids
d. monosaccharide’s
459. The amino acids are organic compounds contain

a. –NH2 and – COOH groups
b. –NH2 group
c. – COOH group
d. –NH2 and – COH groups
460. The amino acids are held together in a protein by

a. disulfide bond
b. hydrogen bonds
c. peptide bonds
d. ionic bond
461. The bonds in protein structure that are not broken on denaturation
a. disulfide bonds
b. hydrogen bonds
c. peptide bonds
d. ionic bonds
462. Structural proteins are
a. keratin, collagen, elastine
b. hemoglobin, albumin, globulins
c. actin, myosin
d. ovalbumin, casein
463. Contractile proteins are

c. actin, myosin
464. Transport proteins are

c. actin, myosin
465. Storage proteins are

c. actin, myosin
466. Regulatory proteins are

c. actin, myosin
d. insulin, glucagon
467. Catalytic proteins are

b. pepsin, chymotrypsin
c. actin, myosin
468. The phenomen of disorganization of native protein structure is

a. denaturation
b. renaturation
c. replication
d. glycolysis
469. Insuline possess

470. Myoglobin is a
a. protein with primary structure
b. protein with secondary structure
c. protein with tertiary structure
d. protein with quaternary structure
471. Hemoglobine possess

472. The isoelectric pH for pepsine is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
473. The isoelectric pH for casein is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
474. The isoelectric pH for hemoglobin is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
Nucleic acids
475. The key to ability of DNA to pass and store genetic information is
a. its hydrogen bonding
b. its double stranded structure
c. its deoxyribose sugar
d. its nitrogen base
476. Which of the following is true about DNA?

a. It is present in cell nucleus
b. It has single strand
c. It has ribose sugar
d. It is synthesized by RNA
477. Considering structure of DNA, each strand is made up of

a. deoxyribose sugar
b. phosphate sugar
c. nitrogen base
d. All of these
478. In the structure of DNA, how many strands are twisted around each other?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
479. The strands of DNA are held together by

a. covalent bond
b. ionic bond
c. hydrogen bond
d. dipole dipole interaction
480. Existence of RNA is in form of

a. single strand
b. double strand
c. triple strand
d. four strand
481. Which of the following is not true about RNA?

a. It is responsible for the directing synthesis of new proteins
c. It has deoxyribose sugar
d. It is synthesized by DNA

a. Cytosine
b. Thymine
c. Uracil
d. Adenine

a. Thymine
b. Adenine
c. Guanine
d. Cytosine

a. a sugar + a phosphate
b. a base + a sugar
c. a base + a phosphate
d. a base + a sugar + phosphate
b. a base + a sugar

a. phosphodiester bond
b. peptide bond
c. ionic bond
d. covalent bond

a. pentose
b. hexose
c. tetrose
d. triose

a. nucleotides
b. nucleosides
c. amino acids
d. histones

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
491. According to Chargaff’s rule, in a DNA molecule

a. The amount of adenine and thymine is equal to the amount of guanine and cytosine
b. The amount of adenine and guanine is equal to the amount of thymine and cytosine
c. The amount of adenine and uracil is equal to the amount of guanine and cytosine
d. The amount of adenine and guanine is equal to the amount of uracil and cytosine

a. Does not have a double stranded structure
b. Thymine is present
c. Does not obey Chargaff’s rule
d. The sugar contained in RNA is a ribose
493. Which of the following nucleotides is not present in RNA?
a. AMP
b. GMP
c. CMP
d. TMP
494. Which of the following nucleotides is not present in DNA?

a. AMP
b. GMP
c. CMP
d. UMP
495. Which of the following involves in carrying genetic information from DNA for
protein synthesis?
a. m-RNA
b. t-RNA
c. r-RNA
d. sn-RNA
496. The nitrogenous base not present in DNA structure

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Urasil
497. The nitrogenous base not present in RNA structure

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Thymine
498. Nucleic acids are the polymers of

a. nucleotides
b. amino acids
c. nucleosides
d. nitrogenous bases
499. Transfer RNA (tRNA)

a. transfer amino acids form cytoplasm to ribosome
b. carries the genetic information for a protein from DNA to the ribosome
c. is a structural and functional component of the ribosome
d. carries all the genetic information in the cell
500. Messendger RNA (mRNA)

501. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

a. transfers amino acids form cytoplasm to ribosome
502. The base pair G-C is more stable and stronger than A-T due to
a. double hydrogen bond
b. triple hydrogen bond
c. double phosphodiester bond
d. triple phosphodiester bond
503. The pyrimidine present in DNA but absent in RNA

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Thymine
504. The pyrimidine present in RNA but absent in DNA

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Urasil
505. Such carbohydrates enter in the compliment of nucleic acids are:

a. lacto glucose and mannose
b. ribose and deoxyribose
c. deoxyglucose and fructose
506. Deoxyribose can be distinguished from ribose by the absence of oxy group near:
a. first carbon
b. third carbon
c. second carbon
507. Type nucleoside connection between nitrous basis and carbohydrate is:
a. N-glycoside
b. OH-glycoside
c. hard efires
508. The products of hydrolysis of nucleoside is:

a. phosphate acid
b. nitrogenous basis and carbohydrates
c. nitrogenous basis and phosphate acid
509. Nucleoside which consist of uracil and ribose are called:

a. ureic acid
b. uridine
c. ribose
510. Nucleoside which consist of thymine and desoxyribose enters is called:

a. desoxyribose
b. deoxythymidine
c. deoxidized
511. Mononucleotides is:

a. phosphates of nucleotides
b. phosphates of carbohydrates
c. phosphates of nucleosides
512. Molecule ATP in the human organism is:

a. macroergic system
b. microergic system
c. power system
513. In a molecule of ATP energy provided in oneself is:

a. hard efires bonds
b. anhydride bonds
c. glycoside bonds
514. ATP takes part in activating:

a. amino acid
b. alcohols
c. fats
515. Primary structure of DNA is:

a. polynucleotide sequence
b. consistent of amino acid
c. polyglycoside sequence
516. Polynucleotide sequence is:

a. second structure of DNA
b. primary structure of DNA
c. spiral of DNA
517. Second structure of DNA is:

a. a double spiral involutes on the right
b. a spiral involutes to the left
c. linear chain of mononucleotides
518. Double spiral of DNA was set by scientists:

a. Watson and Krik
b. Boyl and Mariot
c. Shrouds-Goff and Pasters
519. The structure of the DNA duplex is supported:
a. by hard efires copulas between complementary bases
b. by hydrogen connections between complementary bases
c. by glycoside copulas between complementary bases
520. Complementary bases in the molecule of DNA are such pairs of bases:
a. A–G
b. U–C
c. A–T
521. Complementary bases in the molecule of DNA are such pair of bases:
a. A–G
b. G-C
c. A–C
Exam tests on Chemistry.
Thermodynamics.
Ism
1. Thermodynamics studies –
a. General laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
b. Energy changes during chemical transformations.
c. The rate of chemical reactions.
d. Chemical processes that cause electrons to move.

a. Thermal conductivity, Convection, Radiation
b. Heterogeneous, homogeneous
c. Open, Closed, Isolated
d. Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic

a. Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
b. Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
c. Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
d. Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

b. Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
c. Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
d. Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings

b. homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System
a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System
a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System


a. A process during which the temperature T = const
b. A process during which the pressure P = const
c. A process during which the specific volume v = const
d. A process during which the heat Q = 0


13. What is the adiabatic process?


a. Isothermal process
b. Isobaric process
c. Isochoric (or isometric) process
d. Adiabaticprocess

b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabaticprocess
16. A process during which the specific volume V = const is called?

b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabaticprocess
17. A process during which the heat Q = 0 is called?
b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabatic process

a. Q=∆U+A
b. H=U+pV
c. ∆U = U(final) – U(initial)
d. S = KlnW
19. Mathematical expression of the first law of thermodynamics:

a. Q=∆U+A
b. H=U+pV
d. S = KlnW

a. Sum of all potential and kinetic energies of all components
b. Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
c. Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
d. The rate of which chemical reaction increases with increasing temperatures

a. Internal energy
b. Enthalpy
c. Entropy;
d. Exothermic process


a. Internal energy
b. Enthalpy
c. Entropy;
24. Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat of the system are called?
a. Heterogeneous, homogeneous
b. Open, Closed, Isolated
c. Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic
d. Endothermic reactions
25. Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat to surroundings are called

d. Exothermic reactions
26. System consisting of three phases is called

a. heterogeneous
b. homogeneous
c. isolated
d. open

a. heterogeneous
b. homogeneous
c. isolated
d. open

a. volta
b. pascal
c. litter
d) joule

a. without external energy
b. at constant temperature
c. in forward direction
d. with external energy help

a. H = U + pV
b. ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c. H = G + TS
d. Qp = ∆H
31. The equation H= E + PV is applicable

a. always
b. only for constant pressure processes
c. only for constant temperature processes
d. only for constant volume processes
32. What occurs as two atoms of fluorine combine to become a molecule of fluorine?
a. A bond is formed as energy is absorbed.
b. A bond is formed as energy is released.
c. A bond is broken as energy is absorbed.
d. A bond is broken as energy is released.
33. To break a chemical bond, energy must be

a. absorbed
b. destroyed
c. produced
d. released
34. As two chlorine atoms combine to form a molecule, energy is

a. absorbed
b. released
c. created
d. destroyed
35. As energy is released during the formation of a bond, the stability of the chemical system
generally will
a. decrease
b. increase
c. remain the same
d. absorbed
36. Which element has an atom with the greatest tendency to attract electrons in a chemical
bond?
a. carbon
b. chlorine
c. silicon
d. sulfur
37. Total energy of a system is

a. P.E + K.E
b. P.E + heat energy
c. K.E + heat energy
d. P.E + mechanical energ
38. When enthalpy formation of reactants is higher than product then reaction will be
a. endothermic
b. spontaneous
c. non-spontaneous
d. exothermic
39. Enthalpy of a reaction can be measured by

a. calorimeter
b. manometer
c. Barometer
d. Thermometer
Chemical kinetics

a. energy changes during chemical transformations.
b. the rate of chemical reactions.
c. general laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
d. of chemical processes that cause electrons to move.
41. The reactions that can go forwards or backwards is called?
a. Reversible reactions
b. Irreversible reactions
c. Soluble
d. Insoluble
42. The reactions that cannot go back is called?

c. Soluble
d. Insoluble

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
b. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
c. 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
d. 2HI → H2 + I2

a. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
b. 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. I2 → I • + I •
45. Which of these reactions is monomolecular?

b. Cl2 → 2Cl
d. 2HI → H2 + I2

a. 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
b. 2HI → H2 + I2
c. C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH
d. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S

b. 2HI → H2 + I2
c. NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
d. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl
48. Which of these reactions is dimolecular?

a. CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
b. N2O4 → 2NO2
c. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
d. C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH
a. C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH
b. 2HI → H2 + I2
c. N2O4 → 2NO2
d. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
b. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
c. Na2S2O3 + H2SO4→Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
b. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
d. H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O

a. 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b. N2O4 → 2NO2
c. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
53. Which of these reactions is trimolecular?

a. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b. I2 → I • + I •
c. CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
d. N2O4 → 2NO2

c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. Cl2 → 2Cl

a. Na2S2O3 + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
b. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c. 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a. Cl2 → 2Cl
c. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
d. NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

a. 2HI → H2 + I2
b. HCLO3 + P + H2O = H2PO4 + HCL
c. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b. 3NaClO = NaClO3 + 2NaCl
c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. I2 → 2Cl
59. Which expression corresponds to the chemical equilibrium constant for this reaction?
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a. Kc = [NH3]2 / [N2] + [H2]3 c. Kc = [NH3]2 / [N2] [H2]3
2
b. Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d. Kc = [N2] [H2]3 / [NH3]2
60. What is the equilibrium constant of this reaction?

2NO + O2→2NO2
a. Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2] c. Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b. Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2 d. Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
61. The equilibrium constant for the reaction?

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a. Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c. Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b. Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d. Kc = [CO] / [CO2].
62. Equilibrium constant of CaCO3(s) ↔ CaO(s) + CO2(g) reaction is

a. Keq = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b. Keq = [CO2 ]
c. Keq = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
d. Keq = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
63. In what direction the equilibrium state of N2+ 3H2 ↔ 2NH3 reaction will be shifted at
pressure elevation?
a. backward
b. forward
c. won’t shifted
d. towards reactants

a. temperature
b. initial concentration of the reactants
c. time of reaction
d. extent of reaction
65. A chemical reaction is at equilibrium when the rate of forward and backward reaction are
a. Unequal b. Constant c. Equal d. Increased
66. According to Le Chatelier principle, an increase in the temperature of the following reaction
will
N2+O2= 2NO - 43200 cal
a. increase the yield of NO
b. decrease by yield of NO
c. hot effect on the yield of NO
d. hot help the reaction to proceed
67. As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases,
the rate of the reaction:
a. increases;
b. decreases;
c. remains the same;
d. approaches zero
a. The number of moles of the reactants and products;
b. The potential energies of the reactants and products;
c. The activation energies of the forward and reverse reactions;
d. The rates of reaction for the forward and reverse reactions.
69. A catalyst is added to a system at equilibrium. The concentration of the reactants will then:
a. decrease;
b. increase;
c. remain the same;
d. approach zero
Solutions
a. grams/litre b. litres/mole c. moles/litre d. moles/1000 gm
71. A molal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in

a. 1000 gm of the solvent c. one litre of the solution
b. one litre of the solvent d. 22.4 litres of the solution

a.moles/litre b.gm equivalents/litre c. moles/1000 gm d. gram/litre

a. a mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent
b. component of a solution present in the lesser amount
c. component of a solution present in the greater amount
d. amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent
74. What is the solute?

75. What is the solvent?
76. What is the concentration?


a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration
78. Component of a solution present in the lesser amount is called?

a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration
79. Component of a solution present in the greater amount is called?

a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration
80. Amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent is called?
a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration

a. The number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
b. the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
c. the equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution.
d. the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.
a. the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
b. the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
d. the mass of solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.

a. Vant Hoff
b. Mendeleev
c. Arrhenius
d. Lomonosov

a. 98 b. 2 c. 32 d. 49

a. 98 b. 2 c. 32.6 d. 49
89. Find equivalent mass of calcium hydroxide

a. 98 b. 37 c. 32 d. 49

a. coordination theory
b. theory of valent bonds
c. theory of active collisions
d. theory of electrolytic dissociation
91. When there is a low concentration of solute in a solution, it is known as

a. diluted solution
b. saturated solution
c. concentrated solution
d. unsaturated solution
92. Solution is highly concentrated when solute is in

a. high concentration
b. low concentration
c. high temeprature
d. low temeprature
93. One of most common kind of titration involves exact neutralization of an alkali (-OH-) by
a/an
a. base
b. acid
c. salt
d. suspension

a. molality
b. percentage
c. concentration
d. molarity
95. A homogeneous mixture of two substances is a

a. colloid.
b. suspension
c. solution.
d. compound.
96. The dissolving medium in the solution is the

a. solute. c. solution.
b. solvent. d. mixture.
a. increasing the temperature c. increasing the volume
b. increasing the pressure d. decreasing the pressure

a. hexane c. ethanol
b. sodium carbonate d. potassium chloride

a. pressure is increased. c. temperature is decreased.
b. temperature is increased. d. pressure is decreased.

a. Percent by mass c. Molarity
b. Molality d. Mole fraction
102. It refers to the process of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more
concentrated solution.
a. Molarity c. Dilution
b. Normality d. Molality

a. a solute is added to the solution.
b. solvent is added to the solution.
c. the amount of moles increases.
d. volume of solution decreases.
Colligative properties of solutions

a. liquid, transparent, colored;
b. solid, liquid, turbid;
c. gaseous, liquid, solid;
d. liquid, turbid, colored.
105. Colligative (collective) properties of solutions depend upon the number

of solute particles and not their nature. They are:
a. vapor pressure lowering;
b. density;
c. viscosity;
d. diffusion.
106. The statement that solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial
pressure above the solution is defined as
a. the Henry’s law;
b. the Sechenov equation;
c. the Ostvald’s dilution law;
d. the Paul’s principle.
107. An erythrocyte placed into 10% NaCl solution undergoes

a. hemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. swelling
d. precipitation

a.  = MRT;
b. Tf = Kf Cm;
c. Tb = KbCm;
d. Tf =iKf Cm.

a. the number of the solute particles;
b. the chemical structure of solute;
c. catalysts;
d. pH scale.
a. increases
b. remains same
c. decreases
d. no effect

a. increases
b. remains same
c. Decreases
d. None of them

a. increases
b. remains same
c. decreases
d. increases then decreases
113. For spontaneous processes

a. ∆H ≥ 0 b. ∆S ≤ 0 c. ∆G ≥ 0 d. ∆H≤ 0

a. concentration
b. nature of solvent
c. temperature
d. nature of solute
a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. hypertonic
a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. isotonic

a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. isotonic
118. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of Vant Hoff law is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry
119. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of freezing point is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry
120. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of boiling point is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry

a. Nature of solute and solvent c. Temperature
b. Rate at which the gas dissolves d. Pressure

a. Heating of solvent.
b. Allowing a carbonated beverage to warm to room temperature.
c. Adding salt to the water in which pasta is being cooked.
d. Pouring a concentrated solution into a dilute solution.
123. The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower
concentration is known as :
a. osmosis
b. diffusion
c. active Transport
d. phagocytosis
124. The movement of water molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of
high concentration through a semipermeable membrane is known as :
a. Active Transport
b. Diffusion
c. Phagocytosis
d. Osmosis
125. The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high
concentration against the concentration gradient is known as :
a. Active Transport c. Diffusion
b. Osmosis d. Phagocytosis

a. nature of solute
c. number of particles present in the solution
d. number of moles of solvent only
127. Which one is a colligative property?

a. Boiling point
b. Vapour pressure
c. Osmotic pressure
d. Freezing point
128. Which of the following is not a colligative propretry?

a. Osmotic pressure
c. Vapour pressure
d. Depression of freezing point
129. Which is not a colligative property?

a. Freezing point
b. Lowering of vapour pressure
c. Depression of freezing point
d. Elevation of boiling point
130. The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number
of
a. Solute molecules to the solvent molecules
b. Solute molecules to the total molecules in the solution
c. Solvent molecules to the total molecules in the solution
d. Solvent molecules to the total number of ions of the solute
131. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute.
This law was given by
a. Raoult
b. Ostwald
c. Van’t Hoff
d. Lewis
132. When common salt is dissolved in water

a. melting point of the solution increases
b. boiling point of the solution increases
c. boiling point of the solution decreases
d. both melting point and boiling point decreases
133. What happens during osmosis?

a. Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not.
b. Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not.
c. Gazes diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
d. Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane.
134. In what temperature does the vapor pressure of the liquid equal the atmospheric
pressure?
a. 1000C c. melting point
b. boiling point d. freezing point
135. A substance whose water solution an electric current is called a (n)

a. electrolyte c. polar substance
b. nonelectrolyte d. nonpolar substance
136. A substance that vaporizes easily is known as

a. volatile c. electrolyte
b. nonvolatile d. nonelectrolyte
Electrolytic dissociation of water, acids, bases and salts.

Salts hydrolysis. Buffer systems.

a. It is unstable
b. It is an organic aliphatic acid
c. It is slightly ionized
d. None of these
138. Concentration of hydrogen ion in water is

a. 8
b. 1 x 10-7
c. 7
d. 1

a. Acidic
b. Basic
c. Neutral
d. Amphoteric

a. acidic impurities
b. ionization
c. hydrolysis
d. dissociation

a. acidic
b. basic
c. neutral
d. amphoteric

a. neutral c. strongly acidic
b. weakly acidic d. alkaline
143. An aqueous solution of aluminium sulphate would show

a. an acidic reaction
b. a neutral reaction
c. a basic reaction
d. both acidic and basic reaction
144. Which one of the following is acidic salt?

a. Na2S
b. Na2SO3
c. NaHSO3
d. Na2SO4
145. Which salt can be classified as an basic salt?

a. Na2SO4
b. BiOCl
c. Pb(OH)Cl
d. Na2HPO4
146. Which one is not an acidic salt?

a. Na2H2PO4
b. Na3PO4
c. NaH2PO3
147. Which of the following salts when dissolved in water hydrolyse?

a. NaCl
b. NH4Cl
c. KCl
d. Na2SO4
148. Which one will not be hydrolysed?

a. Potassium nitrate
b. Potassium cyanide
c. Potassium succinate
d. Potassium carbonate
149. Which of the following salt undergoes hydrolysis?

a. CH3COOK c. KCl
b. NaNO3 d. K2SO4

a. (NH4)2SO4
b. Ba(NO3)2
c. CrCl3
d. CuSO4
151. The aqeous solution of a salt is alkaline. This shows that salt is made from
a. a strong acid and strong base
b. a strong acid and weak base
c. a weak acid and weak base
d. a weak acid and strong base
152. Which of the following aqueous solution will have a pH less than 7.0?
a. KNO3
b. NaOH
c. FeCl3
d. NaCN
153. Addition of which chemical decreases the hydrogen ion concentration of an acetic
acid solution?
a. NH4Cl
b. Al2(SO4)3
c. AgNO3
d. NaCN
154. A buffer solution changes its pH

a. Increase in pH
b. Decrease in pH
c. No change in pH
d. No change in electrical conductivity

a. It contains a weak acid and its conjugate base
b. It contains a weak base and its conjugate acid
c. It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
d. All of the above
156. Which solutions are mixed to form a buffer solution?

a. Strong acid and its salt of a weak base
b. Weak acid and its salt of a strong base
c. Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
d. Strong acid and its salt of a strong base
157. Which is a buffer solution?

a. CH3COOH + CH3COONa
b. CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
c. CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d. NaOH + NaCl

a. NaOH + CH3COONa
b. NaOH + Na2SO4
c. K2SO4 + H2SO4
d. NH4OH + NH4Cl
159. Which is not a buffer solution?
a. NH4Cl + NH4OH
b. CH3COOH + CH3COONa
c. CH3COONa
d. Borax + Boric acid
160. pH of blood is
a. less than 6
b. greater than 7 and less than 8
c. greater than 8 and less than 9
d. greater than 10
161. Combination used in preparation of buffer solution is

a. acetic acid + sodium acetate
b. boric acid + borax
c. citric acid + sodium citrate
d. All
162. What substance is applied in medicine to correct acidosis?

a. NaNO2; b. NaHCO3; c. Na2CO3; d. KMnO4.
163. According to the Bronsted theory acids are defined as:

a. electrons donors;
b. electrons acceptors;
c. protons donors;
d. protons acceptors.
164. Specify which of the following systems can be classified as a buffer system:
a. KCl/HCl; c. KHSO4/H2SO4;
b. NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4; d. NH3 /NH4Cl.

a) hemoglobin buffer system; oxyhemoglobin buffer system;
b) acetate buffer systems; ammonia buffer systems;
c) hydrocarbonatebuffer systems; acetate buffer systems;
d) hydrophosphate buffer system;ammonia buffer system.
166. According to the Bronsted theory bases are defined as:

a. electrons donor;
c. protons donors;

a. oxides, acid, base, salt
b. oxides, base
c. alkalis, salt, oxides
d. ampholytes, alkalis
168. Electrolytes under dissociation as anions forming only __________ions are called
bases.
a. hydroxide (OH -)
b. hydrogen (H +)
c. ammonium cation (NH4+)
d. hydrogen cations (H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH-)
169. Electrolytes that under dissociation as cations form only _________ions are called
acids.
a) hydroxide(OH-)
b) hydrogen(H +)
c) ammoniumcation(NH4+)
d) (H+) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
170. The salt formed by a weak base and strong acid (hydrolysis by cation) pH will be?
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
172. The salt formed by a strong base and weak acid (hydrolysis by anion) pH of solution
of will be?
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
173. The salt formed by a weak acid and weak base (hydrolysis by cation and anion) pH
will be?
a. pH < 7 b. pH > 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7

a. acidic b. basic c. neutral d. none of them

a. acidic b.basic c. neutral d. none of them
176. Determine acidity of solution of copper chloride

177. Determine acidity of solution of barium chloride

178. Determine acidity of solution of iron chloride

179. Determine acidity of solution of iron sulphate


181. Determine acidity of solution of ammonium sulphate
182. Determine acidity of solution of potassium acetate

183. Determine acidity of solution of sodium acetate


185. Determine acidity of solution of barium sulphite

186. pH of buffer solution depends upon concentration of

a. acid (H+-)
b. conjugate base (-OH-)
c. salt
d. both A and B
187. pH can be kept constant with help of

a. saturated solution
b. unsaturated solution
c. buffer solution
d. super saturated solution
188. Buffers present in blood contain

a. HCO3-
b. hemoglobin
c. H2PO4-
d. all of them

a. aerobic respiration
b. anaerobic respiration
c. transpiration
d. photosynthesis
190. Which of the following could be added to a solution of sodium acetate to produce a
buffer? Acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, potassium acetate and sodium chloride.
a. hydrochloric acid only c. acetic acid only
b. sodium chloride or potassium acetate d. acetic acid or hydrochloric acid

a. oxide
b. ether
c. salt
d. alcohol
192. When acid reacts with metal carbonate, products are
a. salt
b. water
c. carbon dioxide
d. all of above
193. Salt among following is

a. HCl
b. KCl
c. HNO3
d. H3PO4
194. Process in which acids (H+) and bases (OH-) react to form salts and water is called
a. neutralization
b. hydrogenation
c. halogenation
d. sublimation
195. Basic formula for monobasic acid is

a. AH
b. HA
c. Ha
b. aH

a. high
b. low
c. same
d. constant

a. concentration of acid c. concentration of water molecules
b. pH of solution d. both A and B
198. pH of weak acid can be calculated by knowing

a. concentration of acid
b. value of Ka
c. water potential
d. both A and B
199. Ka is called
a. acid dissociation constant
b. base dissociation constant
c. Avogadro constant
d. salt dissociation constant

a. HNO3
b. HI
c. HBr
d. HNO2
201. Which salt is not derived from a strong acid and a strong soluble base?
a. MgCl2
b. Ba(NO3)2
c. LiClO4
d. CsBr
202. When HCl(aq) reacts with Zn(s) the products formed are:
a. water and a salt; c. a salt and hydrogen gas;
b. an acid and a base; d. a nonmetal oxid

a. [H+] equals zero; c. [H+] is less than [OH-];
- +
b. [OH ] equals [H ]; d. [H+] is greater than [OH-]

a. donate a proton; c. donate an electron pair;
b. yield H+ ions; d. acceptor of protons.
205. As an acidic solution is titrated with drops of base, the pH value of the solution will:
a. increase; c. remain the same;
b. decrease; d. approach zero
Electrochemistry. Redox reactions.

a. H2SO3 b. SO2 c. H2SO4 d. H2S
a. H2S b. SO3 c. H2O2 d. F2

a. O3 b. KMnO4 c.H2O2 d.K2Cr2O7

a. Loss of electrons c. Increase in the valency of positive part
b. Gain of electrons d. Decrease in the valency of negative part

a. HNO2 b. H2S c. H2SO3 d. SnCl2

a. -1/3 b. -1 c. +1 d. -3

a. loss of electrons c. increase in the valency of negative part
b. gain of electrons d. decrease in the valency of positive part

a. Anode b. Cathode c. Both A & B d. The surface of the electrolyte solution

a. -2 b. -1 c. 0 d. -4
215. The compound which could act both as oxidizing as well as reducing agent is:
a. SO2 b. CaO c. Al2O3 d. CrO3
216. In which red-ox reaction different atoms of same substance change oxidation
numbers
a. intermolecular b. intramolecular c. disproportion d. none of them
217. Which of the following is a poor conductor of electricity?

a. CH3COONa b. C2H5OH c. NaCl d. KOH

a. product b. oxidant c. reactant d. reductant
219. One of the following has both positive and negative oxidation states:
a. F b.Cl c. He d. Na
220. The oxidation number of nitrogen varies from:

a. -3 to +5 b. -1 to +1 c. -3 to -5 d. -5 to +1
221. Strong electrolytes are those which

a. Dissolve readily in water c. Dissociate into ions at high dilution
b. Conduct electricity d. Completely dissociate into ions at all dilutions
222. Which of the following conducts electricity?

a. crystal NaCl b. diamond c. molten KBr d. sulphur

a. Anode c. Both A & B
b. Cathode d. The surface of the electrolyte solution
224. Oxidation Number of Halogens are:

a. -1 b. -2 c. +4 d. 0

a. +1 b. -2 c. - 4 d. 0

a. product
b. oxidant
c. reactant
d. reductant

a. the interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy;
b. the heat energy associated with chemical reactions;
c. the scientific study of the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds;
d. the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical
systems in terms of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.

a. KMnO4→MnO2; c. HNO2→NO2;
b. Cl2O→HCl; d. P→H3PO4.

a. accepts electrons;
b. donates electrons;
c. increases its oxidation number;
d. decreases its concentration.
Biogenic elements

a. in molecule of cytochrome b
b. in molecule of vitamin B12
c. in molecule of catalase
d. in molecule of vitamin B6

a. enzyme catalase
b. enzyme superoxide dismutase
c. cytochrome P450
d. glutathione peroxidase
232. Trace elements:

a. Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities
b. Elements that are in the second group of the periodic table.
c. Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large
quantities
d. Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical
reactions on which life depends.
233. Determine type of α-amine acid - serine

a. neutral b. acidic c. basic d. Slightly Polar

a. aliphatic b. aromatic c. heterocyclic d. complex
a. acidic medium c. basic medium
b. neutral medium d. any medium

237. Bonds stabilizing secondary structure of proteins

a. coordination b. ionic c. hydrogen d.hydrofobic

a.-CO-NH- b.–S-S- c.H2N–CH2– d. -C-C-
239. Lactose is
a. monose b. unreducing disaccharide c. amino acid d. reducing disaccharide

a. coordination b. ionic c. hydrogen d. glycosidic
atoms
a. C5 and N1 b. C1 and N9 c. C3 and N9 d. C1 and N1
242. Bond between sugar rest and purine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
243. Component of nucleotides is

a. protein b. amine acid residue c. OH- group d. thymine

a. sugar rest b. isoprene c. amine acid residue d. ethylene
245. DNA contains

a. cytosine, guanine, uracil, thymine
b.cytosine, guanine, uracil, adenine
c. cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine
d. thymine, cytosine, uracil, adenine
246. Determine type of α-amine acid - valine

a. neutral b. acidic c. basic d. slightly polar
247. Determine type of α-amine acid – glutamic acid

a. essential b. non-essential c. semi- essential d. none of them
248. Choose disulphide bond

a. -CO-NH- b.–S-S- c. H2N–CH2– d. –C-C-

251. Determine type of α-amine acid - histidine

a.aliphatic b.aromatic c. heterocyclic d. complex

a. aliphatic b.aromatic c. heterocyclic d. complex
253. Determine type of α-amine acid – leucine



256. Determine type of α-amine acid – serine



259. Determine type of α-amine acid – isoleucine

260. Determine type of α-amine acid -isoleucine


262. Determine type of α-amine acid – lysine


264. The α-helix is a common form of

a. primary structure b.tertiary structure c. secondary structure d. none of these

a. optical activity b. hydrogen bonding c. resonance d. delocalization

a. sulphur-sulphur linkages c. hydrogen bonding
b. peptide bonding d. glycosidic bonds

a. amino acids b. hydroxyl acids c. fatty acids d. alcohols

a. ammonia and carbon dioxide b. urea and uric acid
c. a mixture of amino acids d. glycogen and a fatty acid
269. Which is a monosaccharide?

a.sucrose b. maltose c. galactose d. cellulose

a. glucose b. maltose c. fructose d. cellulose
271. Which of the following is not a monosaccharide?

a. ribose b. fructose c. sucrose d. glucose

a. fructose b. glucose c. sucrose d. galactose

a. a hexose b. an oligosaccharide c. an aldose d. a monosaccharide
274. Which of the following statements is false about glucose?

a. it is a reducing sugar b. it is a disaccharide
b. it has a pyranose form d. it is a polyalcohol

a. glucose b. sucrose c. fructose d. maltose

a. glucose b. fructose c. lactose d. none of the above

a. it is also called table sugar
b. it may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol
c. it does not reduce Tollens’ reagent
d. it reduces Fehling’s solution
278. The sugar that yields only glucose on hydrolysis is

a. lactose b. sucrose c. maltose d. fructose
279. Starch
a. is a trisaccharide c. is also called amylopectin
b. is also called amylose d. is a mixture of amylase + amylopectin
Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.
a) + General laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.

c) + Open, Closed, Isolated

a) + Matter and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
d) homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

b) homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume
c) + Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings

d) + Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings

a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) + Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System

d) + Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic

a) + A process during which the temperature T = const

b) + A process during which the pressure P = const

c) + A process during which the specific volume v = const

d) + A process during which the heat Q = 0
a) + Isothermal process
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) + Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
c) + Isochoric (or isometric) process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) + Adiabatic process
18. Who had opened the first law of thermodynamics?

a) + Julius Robert von Mayer
b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
21. Fine the formula of Internal energy.
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV

a) + Sum of all potential and kinetic energies of all components

a) + Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;

b) + Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure

a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;

a) + Thermal conductivity, Convection, Radiation

a) + The material to conduct heat.
d) None of them.
b) + Heat is transferred from one place to another.
d) None of them.

c) + The radiation transmitted even void (sun).
d) None of them.

b) + Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs

d) + Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat are called

c) + Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat are called
d) Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat are called

a) Heterogeneous, homogeneous
b) Open, Closed, Isolated
c) Isochoric, Isobaric, Isothermal, Adiabatic
d) + Endothermic reactions

d) + Exothermic reactions
35. Which is the basic formula of Hess's Law.

a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
b) ΔHr = Σ ΔHf° (product) - Σ ΔHf°(reactants)
c) ΔHr = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W
d) + ΔH = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
b) + ΔHr = Σ ΔHf° (product) - Σ ΔHf°(reactants)
c) ΔH = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) + System consisting of three phases is called
c) Heat flow in processes occurring at constant pressure
d) System consisting of one phase is called

a) System consisting of three phases is called
d) + System consisting of one phase is called
a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule
a) + without external energy

b) at constant temperature
c) in forward direction
d) with external energy help

a) + energy of system at constant pressure
b) Gibbs energy
c) energy of system at constant volume
d) measure of systems randomness

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H
48.Indicate which function isn’t function of state

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
49. Find state parameter
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
50.For spontaneous processes
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics
a) energy changes during chemical transformations.

b) + the rate of chemical reactions.
c) general laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
d)of chemical processes that cause electrons to move.

a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
53. Reaction elementary act which is carried out in a collision of two particles is called?
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
54.Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles:
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular
a) + Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule.
b) Reaction elementary act which is carried out in a collision of two particles.
c) Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles.
d) Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of four molecules.

a) Reaction in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule.
b) + Reaction elementary act which is carried out in a collision of two particles.
c) Conjugate reactions.
d) Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles.

c) + Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles.
d) reactions proceeding simultaneously.
58. Enzymes is a substance that …
a) increase the rate of reaction

b) decrease the rate of reaction
c) + biological catalyst of reaction
d) no effect on the reaction rate
59. A substance that increases the reaction rate-

a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator
a) + a change that can go forwards or backwards
b) a change that cannot go back,
c) process of substance dissolution
d) reactions proceeding in parallel
a) a change that can go forwards or backwards
b) + a change that cannot go back
c) reactions proceeding in parallel
d) process of substance dissolution

a) + Reversible reactions
b) Irreversible reactions
c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

a) Reversible reactions
b) + Irreversible reactions
c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S

b) 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
a) + CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) C2H5OH → C2H4 + HOH

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
c) + Na2S2O3 + H2SO4→Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
d) + H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
c) CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
b) + 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
b) + HCLO3 + P + H2O = H2PO4 + HCL
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) + 3NaClO = NaClO3 + 2NaCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
b) K= [NaNO2]/ [NaNO3 ]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
c) K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
88. In what direction the equilibrium state of N2+ H2 ↔ NH3 reaction will be shifted at pressure
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted
d) towards reactants

a) + Temperature
b) Initial concentration of the reactants
c) Time of reaction
d) Extent of reaction
a) Concentration of the reactant
b)Concentration of the product
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product
b) Changes the equilibrium constant of reaction
c) + Shortens the time to reach equilibrium
d) Supplies energy to the reaction
92.The rate of reaction of substances is proportional of their
a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
c) Equivalent weight
d) + Active mass
93. In a reversible reaction both side rates of reactions are
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
94.A chemical reaction is at equilibrium when the rate of forward and backward reaction are
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased
a) + Guldberg and Waage

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham
96.According to Le Chatelier principle, an increase in the temperature of the following reaction

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
a) + Increase the yield of NO

b) Decrease by yield of NO
c) Not effect on the yield of NO
d) Not help the reaction to proceed
97.Given the reaction: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Why is the reaction slower when a single piece of zinc is used than when powdered zinc of the
same mass is used?
a) the powdered zinc is more concentrated;
b) the single piece of zinc is more reactive;
c) the powdered zinc requires less activation energy;
d) + the powdered zinc has a greater surface area.
a) the point of equilibrium is shifted to the right;
b) the point of equilibrium is shifted to the left;
c) + the forward and reverse reactions rates are increased unequally;
d) the forward and reverse reactions rates are increased equally.
99.As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases, the
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
c) remains the same;
d) approaches zero
a) The number of moles of the reactants and products;
b) The potential energies of the reactants and products;
c) The activation energies of the forward and reverse reactions;
d) + The rates of reaction for the forward and reverse reactions.

a) decrease;
b) increase;
c) + remain the same;
d) approach zero
102. In an effort to speed up a reaction between a solid and a gas one would not:
a) make an effort to concentrate the reactants as best as possible;
b) add a catalyst;
c) cool the reaction down;
d) + use a powdered solid instead of one big lump of the same solid.
103. Which reaction below is expected to go to completion?
I. Zn + HCl; II. HCl + NaOH; III. Ag1+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
d) + II and III only
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm
105.Amolal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in

a) + 1000 gm of the solvent
c)onelitre of the solution
b) one litre of the solvent
d) 22.4 litres of the solution
a)moles/litre
b) + gm equivalents/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
108. Normality of a solution containing 0.50 g-eq of a substance in 2 litres of solution is
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
112.Normality of 2M sulphuric acid is
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
113.The normality of a 2.3 M sulphuric acid solution is
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
115. Molarity of a 0.2 N Na2CO3 solution will be
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
118. The number of moles of KCl in 1000 ml of 3 molar solution is
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
119.Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + a mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent
b) component of a solution present in the lesser amount
c) component of a solution present in the greater amount
d) amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent
a) a mixture consisting of a solute and a solvent
b) + component of a solution present in the lesser amount
c) + component of a solution present in the greater amount
d) + amount of a solute present in a solution per standard amount of solvent
a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration
a) The number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.

b) + the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
c) the equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution.
d) the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
130. Mathematical expression of the Mass fraction

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
T= = msubstance•1000
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution
131.The molar concentration iscalled?
a) the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:

b) + the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
d) the mass of solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
133. Mathematical expression of the Molar concentration

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
Vsolution msubstance•1000
MVsolution B=
b) + d) M • m solution

a) + the equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution.
b) the number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
c) the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
d) the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
135. The molar concentration of equivalent is expressed in:
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
136. Mathematical expression of the molar concentration equivalent
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000
Vsolution MVsolution B=
b) d) M • m solution

b) the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
d) + the number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
139. Mathematical expression of theMolal concentration
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
a) coordination theory
b) theory of valent bonds
c) + theory of active collisions
d) theory of electrolytic dissociation
a) + diluted solution
b) saturated solution
c) concentrated solution
d) unsaturated solution
147.Solution is highly concentrated when solute is in
a) + high concentration
b) low concentration
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.

a) solute. c)solution.
b) + solvent. d) mixture.

a) + zinc c) brass
b) sterling silver d) stainless steel

a) + alcohol c) sugar
b) water d) kerosene
154. Which of these solutions is in solid phase?

a) tincture of iodine c) aerosol
b)air-iodine solution d) + dental amalgam

a) + It has a definite composition.
b)It has a homogeneous composition.
c)It is consist of a single phase.
d)It can be physically separated into its components.

a) + concentrated. c)dilute.
b)unsaturated. d)saturated.
a)increasing the temperature c) increasing the volume
b) + increasing the pressure d)decreasing the pressure

a) Vaporization and condensation c)Oxidation and reduction
b) + Dissolution and crystallization d) Dissociation and reduction
159. Which solutions has concentration of 1M? The molar mass of sucrose is 342 g. A solution
containing
a) 342 g sucrose in 658 g of water
b) + 342 g sucrose in 1000 mL of solution
c) 342 g sucrose in 1000 g of water
d) 342 g sucrose in 1000 g of solution

a.) + hexane c)ethanol
b)sodium carbonate d)potassium chloride
a) pressure is increased. c)temperature is decreased.
b) + temperature is increased. d) pressure is decreased.

a) + Percent by mass c)Molarity
b)Molality d)Mole fraction
a)Percent by mass c)Molarity
b) + Molality d)Mole fraction
164. It refers to the process of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated
solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality

a) a solute is added to the solution.
b) + solvent is added to the solution.
c) the amount of moles increases.
d)volume of solution decreases.

a)40 mL alcohol in 100 mL of water.
b) + 40 mL alcohol in 60 mL of water.
c)60 mL of alcohol in 100 mL of water.
d)60 mL of alcohol in 40 mL of water.
Colligative properties of solutions.
167. Solutions are:

а) isolated systems, separated from the surroundings by an interface surface;
b) homogeneous systems which do not exchange by mass withthe surroundings;
c) + homogeneous systems which contain at least two components;
d) heterogeneous systems which contain at least two components.

a) temperature, the nature of solutes and solvents; c) heat of solution;
b) pressure; d) + all answers are right.

a) liquid, transparent, colored;
b) solid, liquid, turbid;
c) + gaseous, liquid, solid;
d) liquid, turbid, colored.
solutions:
a) + solubility product constant (Ksp);
b) acid ionization constant (Ka);base ionization constant (Kb);
c) molar freezing-point constant (Kf);
d) molarboiling-point constant (Kb).

a) + vapor pressure lowering;
b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.
pressure above the solution is defined as:
a) + The Henry’s law;
b) The Sechenov equation;
c) The Ostvald’s dilution law;
d) The Paul’s principle.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.
a) + 0.01M sucrose;
b) 0.01 M sodium phosphate;
c) 0.01 М potassium chloride;
d) 0.01 M sodium carbonate.

а) boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayslower than that of pure solvents;
b) boiling points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are alwayshigher than that of pure solvents;
c) boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile solutes;
d) + boiling points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes.
176. Solutions which are applied in medicine for intravenous injections are characterized by their
osmolarity or osmolality. These concentration units express:
a) concentrationofwater;
b) concentration of substances unable to diffuse through cell membranes;
c) + concentration of substances able to diffuse through cell membranes;
d) concentration of electrolytes.
177.Point outsolutions which are isotonic with blood plasma:

а) 3 % sodium chloride;4.5 % glucose;
c) + 0.9 % sodium chloride; 4.5 % glucose;

a)Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always lower than that of pure solvents;
b) + Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure
solvents;
a) + The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure
solvents;
c) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always higher than that of pure
solvents;
d) The vapor pressure of solutions containing volatile solutes is always less than that of pure solvents.

a) + to increase gas pressure above water; solution;to decrease temperature;
b) to add some electrolytes into a solution;
c)to add some nonelectrolytes into a solution;
d) to increase temperature.

a) A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a
solution of a weak electrolyte into a solution of a strong electrolyte;
b) A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a
truesolution to a colloidal solution;
c) A reversible thermodynamic process of solute diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a
pure water to a solution;
d) + A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a
dilute solution into a more concentrated one.

a)Density; c) Viscosity;
b) Molar mass; d) + Osmotic pressure.

a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:
a) the molarity of particles in a solution;
b) + the amount of solute dissolved in a specified amount of solution;
c) mass percentage concentration;
d) the concentration in parts per thousand.

a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

a) + the number of the solute particles;
b) the chemical structure of solute;
c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) increases then decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
b) + nature of solvent
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
193. Saturated vapour pressure of solution (according to Raoult’s law) is directly proportional
to
a) temperature
b) + molar fraction of solute
c) molar fraction of solvent
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry
a.)Nature of solute and solvent c)Temperature
b) + Rate at which the gas dissolves d)Pressure

a)Heating of solvent.
b)Allowing a carbonated beverage to warm to room temperature.
c) + Adding salt to the water in which pasta is being cooked.
d)Pouring a concentrated solution into a dilute solution.
a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
204. The movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
a) + Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
c) + Number of particles present in the solution
d) Number of moles of solvent only
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
c) + Osmotic pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
b) Elevation of b.p.
c) + Vapour pressure
d) Depression of f.p.
a) + Freezing point
b) Lowering of vapour pressure
c) Depression of freezing point
d) Elevation of boiling point
210. Which of the following is a colligative property?
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point
211. The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number of
a) Solute molecules to the solvent molecules

b) + Solute molecules to the total molecules in the solution
c) Solvent molecules to the total molecules in the solution
d) Solvent molecules to the total number of ions of the solute
212. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute. This law
was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
213. According to Raoult’s law, the relative lowering of vapour for a solution is equal to
a) Moles of solute
b) Mole fraction of solvent
c) Moles of solvent
d) + Mole fraction of solute
a) + An ideal solution
b) Non-ideal solution
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion
a) M. p. of the solution increases

b) + B. p. of the solution increases
c) B. p. of the solution decreases
d) Both m. p. and b. p. decreases
216. Elevation of boiling point of a solution is directly proportional to
a) + Molecular wt. of solute

b) Molecular wt. of solvent
c) Molality of solute
d) None of these
217. When a solution is separated from a solvent by semipermeable membrane, then

phenomenon taking place is called
a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis
a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
219. The melting point of an impure compound is generally ____________ that of the pure solid.
a)less than c) + greater than
b)the same as d) greater than or equal to
220. If Solution A contains5 gNaCl in 100 mL water and Solution B contains 10 gNaCl in
100mL water, which of the following is true about solution A and B ?
a) Solution A has greater boiling point than Solution B.
b) + Solution B has greater boiling point than Solution A.
c) Solution A and B have the same boiling point.
d) none of them.

a) Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not.
b) + Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not.
c)Gazes diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
d) Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane.
222. According to Raoult`s law, which statement is FALSE?
a) The solubility of a gaz increases as the temperature increases.

b) The greater the pressure of a gaz over a solution the greater its solubility.
c)The vapor pressure of a solvent over a solution is less than that of pure solvent.
d) + The vapor pressure of a solvent over a solution decreases as its mole fraction increase
223. In what temperature does the vapor pressure of the liquid equal the atmospheric pressure?
a)1000C c) melting point
b) + boiling point d) freezing point
a) + electrolyte c) polar substance

b) nonelectrolyte d)nonpolar substance
a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
b) It is an organic aliphatic acid
c) + It is slightly ionized
d) None of these
227. At 800 C pure distilled water has [H3O+] concentration equal to 1x10-6mol/L. The value of Kw
at this temperature will be
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
228. One litre of water contains 10-7 moles of H+ ions. Percentage degree of inonization of water is
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9
229. The concentration of [H+] and concentration of [OH-] of a 0.1 M aqueous solution of 2%
ionized weak acid is (ionic product of water = 1x10-14).
a) 0.02 x 10-3 M and 5 x 10-11 M respectively

b) 1 x 10-3 M and 3 x 10-11 M respectively
c) 2 x 10-3 M and 5 x 10-12 M respectively
d) 3 x 10-12 M and 4 x 10-13 M respectively
230. The concentration of hydrogen ion [H+] in 0.01 M HCl is
a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
231. The number of hydrogen ions in 1 ml solution of pH 13 is
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
232. pH of 10-10 molar HCl solution is approximately
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
d) + Between 6 and 7
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Acidic impurities
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
b) c)Strongly acidic
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
239. An aqueous solution of aluminiumsulphate would show
a) + An acidic reaction
b) A neutral reaction
c) A basic reaction
d) Both acidic and basic reaction
240. An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate is
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
241. Which one of the following is acid salt?
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
242. Which salt can be classified as an acid salt?
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
243. Which one is not an acid salt?
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + Potassium nitrate
b) Potassium cyanide
c) Potassium succinate
d) Potassium carbonate
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
247. An aqueous solution of ammonium carbonate is
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
d) Neither acidic nor basic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4
249. The aq. Solution of a salt is alkaline. This shows that salt is made from
a) A strong acid and strong base

b) A strong acid and weak base
c) A weak acid and weak base
d) + A weak acid and strong base
a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
251. Addition of which chemical decreases the hydrogen ion concentration of an acetic acid
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH
c) + No change in pH
d) No change in electrical conductivity
a) It contains a weak acid and its conjugate base

b) It contains a weak base and its conjugate acid
c) + It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
d) All of the above
a) Strong acid and its salt of a weak base

b) Weak acid and its salt of a strong base
c) + Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
d) Strong acid and its salt of a strong base
a) + CH3COOH + CH3COONa
b) CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
b) CH3COOH + CH3COONa
c) + CH3COONa
d) Borax + Boric acid
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
b) + Greater than 7 and less than 8
c) Greater than 8 and less than 9
d) Greater than 10
a) + Acetic acid + Sodium acetate

b) Boric acid + Borax
c) Citric acid + Sodium citrate
d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
a) High heat capacity;
b) High polarity of molecules;
c) Lowfreezingpoint;
d) + Low water ionization constant.
a) Ionization percent; acid ionization constant; base ionization constant;
b) Ionic strength;
c) Concentration of a gas in a solution;
d) + Ion product for water.
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.
265.Buffer capacity of a solution depends upon:

a) + Nature of components; the ratio of concentrations of buffer components.
b) Atmospheric pressure;
c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

а) Electrons donors;
b) Electrons acceptors;
c) + Protons donors;
d) Protons acceptors.
a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.
268. Strong electrolytes are characterized by:

a) Ionic strength of solution; activity coefficient of electrolytes;
b) Ionization constant of water;
c) Acid ionization constant;
d) + All answers are right.

а) + Hemoglobin buffer system; oxyhemoglobin buffer system;
b) Acetate buffer systems; ammonia buffer systems;
c) Hydrocarbonatebuffer systems; acetate buffer systems;
d)Hydrophosphate buffer system;ammonia buffer system.

а) Electrons donor;
c) Protons donors;
d) + Protons acceptors.
271. The acid-base state of blood is determined of:

a) + pH value, HCO3- concentration and pressure of CO2;
b) pOHvalue, H+ and OH- concentration;
c) pH value, CH3COO- and H+ concentration;
d) concentration of H+ and OH-.

a) + oxides, acid, base, salt
b) oxides, base
c) Alkalis, salt, oxides
d) Ampholytes, Alkalis
273. Electrolytes under dissociation as anions forming only __________ions are called bases.
a) + hydroxide(OH -)
b) hydrogen(H +)
c) ammoniumcation(NH+4)
d) hydrogencations(H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
274. Electrolytes that under dissociation as cations form only _________ions are called acids.
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
d) (H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
277. The salt formed by a strong base and weak acid (hydrolysis by anion) pH of solution of will
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
278. The salt formed by a weak acid and weak base (hydrolysis by cation and anion) pH will be?
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
284. Determine acidity of solution of strontium chloride
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them
287. Determine acidity of solution of strontium sulphate

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them
290. Determine acidity of solution of barium acetate

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them

a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7
296. Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of sodium hydroxide

a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13
297. Determine pH of 0.1 M solution of cesium hydroxide

a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
b) conjugate base (-OH-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B
299. PH can be kept constant with help of

a) saturated solution
b) unsaturated solution
c) + buffer solution
d) super saturated solution

a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

a) + aerobic respiration
b) anaerobic respiration
c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis
302. One of best catalyst which increases rate of reaction by million times is
a) carbolic anhydrase
b) c)carbolic hydrase
c) + carbonic anhydrase
d) d)carbonic hydrase
303. Which of the following could be added to a solution of sodium acetate to produce a buffer?
acetic acid hydrochloric acid potassium acetate sodium chloride
a) hydrochloric acid only

b) + acetic acid only
c) sodium chloride or potassium acetate
d)acetic acid or hydrochloric acid

a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH
309.Position of equilibrium will be left if value of Ka is

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
a) concentration of acid
b) concentration of water molecules
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
311. PH of weak acid can be calculated by knowing
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called
a) + acid dissociation constant
b) base dissociation constant
c) Avogadro constant
d) salt dissociation constant

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
314.Which salt is not derived from a strong acid and a strong soluble base?
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr
315. Which one of the following is a strong electrolyte?

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
316.Which of the following weak acids ionizes to give the strongest conjugate base?
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
a) is also a stronger acid;
b) tastes sour;
c) + is also a stronger electrolyte;
d) yields fewer OH- ions in solution
a) water and a salt;
b) an acid and a base;
c) + a salt and hydrogen gas;
d) a nonmetal oxid
319. A substance is added to a solution containing two drops of phenolphthalein. The solution
then turns pink. Which substance would produce this color change?
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
321. A substance is dissolved in water and the only positive ions in the solution are H + ions. This
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) [H+] equals zero;
b) [H+] is less than [OH-];
c) [OH-] equals [H+];
d) + [H+] is greater than [OH-]
a) donate a proton;
b)donate an electron pair;

c) yield H+ ions;
d) + acceptor of protons.
324. What volume of 0.200 M NaOH (aq) is needed to neutralize 4
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
326. Which pH value demonstrates a solution with the greatest concentration of OH- ions?
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.
327. The reaction: HI(aq) + LiOH(aq) →H2O(l) + LiI(aq) is classified as:
a) a single replacement;
b) the process of hydrolysis;
c) + a neutralization reaction;
d) a synthesis reaction;
a) A pH of 2 is three times as strong;
b) + A pH of 2 is one thousand times as strong;
c) A pH of 2 is three times as weak;
d) A pH of 2 is one thousand times as weak;
a) chlorous acid; b) acetic acid;
c) + perchloricacid;
d) hypochlorous acid
a) NaCl is a neutral salt; c) HCl and KOH react to form hydrogen gas and water.
b) KOH is an acid; d) NaBr is basic salt.
a) OH- and H2O; c) HCl and Cl-;
b) HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2-; d) NH3 and NH4+;
a) HF + LiOH → H2O + LiF; c) SO2 + H2O → H2SO3;
b) + 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2; d) K2O + H2O → 2KOH;

d) + HClO2 is chloric acid
a) AgCl; b) PbBr2; c) Ca3(PO4)2; d) + Na2CO3
a) + unsaturated; b) supersaturated; c) saturated; d) dilute
336. The net ionic equation for the reaction between CaCl2 and Na2CO3 to form calcium carbonate
and sodium chloride would include all of the following except:
a)Cl-; b) + 2Na+; c) CaCO3d) all of the substances above
a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.

339 . Sulphur has lowest oxidation number in
a)H2SO3 b)SO2 c)H2SO4 d) + H2S
a)H2S b)SO3 c) + H2O2 d)F2
a)O3 b) + KMnO4 c)H2O2 d)K2Cr2O7
a)X=2 y=4 z=10 b)x=2 y=6 z=5 c)x=2 y=3 z=8 d) + x=2 y=3 z=10
a)Loss of electrons c)Increase in the valency of positive part
b) + Gain of electrons d)Decrease in the valency of negative part
a)HNO2 b) + H2S c)H2SO3 d)SnCl2

a)Which conducts electric current c) + Which dissociates into ions by dissolving in a suitable solvent
b)Which is capable of ionization by passing electric current d)None of the above

a)Dilution b) + number of ions c)current density d)volume of the solution

a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3

a) Graphite b) Aluminium c) + Diamond d)Silicon

a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

A) + Loss of electrons
b)Increase in the valency of negative part
c)Gain of electrons
d)Decrease in the valency of positive part
353. in electrolysis, oxidation takes place at

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B
d)The surface of the electrolyte solution

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
356.In which red-ox reaction different atoms of same substance change oxidation numbers
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them
357.Which of the following is a poor conductor of electricity?

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH
358 Element accepting electrons is called

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
359.One of the following has both positive and negative oxidation states:
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na
360.The oxidation number of nitrogen varies from:

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1
361.Strong electrolytes are those which

a)Dissolve readily in water
b)Dissociate into ions at high dilution
c)Conduct electricity
d) + Completely dissociate into ions at all dilutions
362.Which of the following conducts electricity?

a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B
364. Choose equation for electrode potential of zinc electrode

a) + φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaMen+
b) φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
c) φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaox /ared
d) V = Ae-E/Rt
365. Choose equation for electrode potential of concentration galvanic cell

a) φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaMen+
c) + φ = φ0+ RT/nFlnaox /ared
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
368. Choose equation for electrode potential of red-ox electrode
d) V = Ae-E/Rt
369. Choose equation for electrode potential of chemical galvanic cell

d) φ = φ0 cu - φ0 Zn +RT/nFlnacu /azn
370. In which red-ox reaction atoms of different substances change oxidation numbers
a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) counter disproportion
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant

a) + the interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy;
b) the heat energy associated with chemical reactions;
c) the scientific study of the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds;
d) the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms
of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.

a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
a) + A conjugate pair of oxidizing and reducing agents is characterized by its reduction potential;
b) A reduction potential can be calculated by the Rauolt/s equation;
c) High reduction potentials correspond to weak oxidizing agents;
d) Low reduction potentials correspond to weak reducing agents.
376. Point out the coefficient before the reducing agent in the following equation:
K2Cr2O7 + KI + HCl → CrCl3 + I2 + KCl + H2O
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
379. Point out the coefficient before the reducing agent in the following reaction:
KMnO4 + H2O2 +H2SO4 → MnSO4 + O2 +K2SO4 + H2O
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

а) + accepts electrons;
b) donates electrons;
c) increases its oxidation number;
d) decreases its concentration.
381. Point out the scheme for galvanic cell that consists from zinc and copper
a) Zn|Zn+2(aq)|Cu+2(aq)|Cu;
b) Cu|Zn+2(aq)|Cu+2(aq)|Zn;
c) Cu||Cu+2(aq) | Zn+2(aq)|Zn;
d) + Zn|Zn+2(aq)||Cu+2(aq)|Cu.
382. The oxidation number for hydrogen in NaH is:
a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
383. Of the compounds below, in which one does chlorine have the highest oxidation number?a)
HCl; b) KClO3; c) HClO2; d) + KClO4
384. In the reaction Al + Fe3+ →Al3+ + Fe, the oxidizing agent is:
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
; a) + loses 1 electron b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron; d) gains 1 proton
386. . In the chemical cell reaction 2Cr + 3Ni2+ → 2Cr3+ + 3Ni, which species is reduced?
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
387. When the equation Co+ Ni2+ →Co3+ + Ni is balanced, the sum of the coefficients is:
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) it allows ion migration; c) + it allows electron migration;
b) it allows neutron migration; d) it prevents ion migration;
389. Making reference to electro negativity values, which substance is most easily reduced?
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
390. When nonspontaneous redox reactions occur by use of an external current, the process is
called:
a) neutralization; b) esterification; c) + electrolysis; d) hydrolysis
Biogenic elements.
a) in molecule of cytochrome b
b) + in molecule of vitamin B12
c) in molecule of catalase
d) in molecule of vitamin B6
392) Zinc as a biogenic element is component of:
a) enzyme catalase
b) + enzyme superoxide dismutase
c) cytochrome P450
d) glutathione peroxidase
393) Reduced intake of vitamins causes:
a) hypervitaminosis
b) + hypovitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis
394) Vitamin A deficiency can cause:

a) + xeroftalmia
b) increased blood coagulation
c) growth acceleration
d) anemia
395) The nervous activity malfunctions are a consequence of hypovitaminosis of:
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
397. Inorganic antimicrobial agent can be
a) oxidation
b) protein precipitate
c) halogenation
d) + all of the above
398. Hydrogen peroxide is used as
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
c) + both of the above
d) antioxidant
400. All living systems composed from six organogenic elements. Choose these
elements:
a). C, N, As, B, Al, Cl;
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
c). O, Cl, Na, K, Ca, Mg;
d). H, F, Br, Bi, As, I;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg
403. Particles of microheterogeneous systems have sizes of

a) greater than 10 -3 cm
b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
d) less than 10 -7 cm

a) Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions
b) Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities
c) + Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large quantities
d) Elements that are in the first group of the periodic table.
405.Five minor biogenic elements:

a) Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large quantities
b) Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions
c) Elements that are in the second group of the periodic table.
d) + Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities

a) Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities
b) Elements that are in the second group of the periodic table.
c) Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large quantities
d) + Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions
a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
408. Microelements (or trace elements) – the content in the organism is:
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3
416. A coordination compound consists of

a) a metal ion and counterions
b) ligands bound to counterions
c) a complex ion and counterions
d) + a metal ion bound to one or more ligands

a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6
418. Name the following coordination compound:

K4[Fe(CN)6]
a)tetrapotassiumhexacyanoferrate(II)
b) potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
c ) potassium cyanoferrate(II)
d) + potassium hexacyanoferrate(II)
a) + The number of donor atoms surrounding the central metal atom in a complex ion
b) The molecules or ions that surround the metal in a complex ion
c) The atom in a ligand that is bound directly to the metal atom
d) The number of positively charged particles in the complex

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
421. Determine type of [Cu(NH3)2]Cl2

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate

[Cr(NH3)3(H 2O)3]Cl3
a) triamminetriaquachromium(III) trichloride
b) triammineaquachromium(III) trichloride
c) + triamminetriaquachromium(III) chloride
d)amminetriaquachromium(III) chloride
424. Which of the following are bidentate ligands?

(1) oxalate, - C 2O 4 2- (4)hydroxide
(2) ammonia, NH3 (5)nitrite, NO 2-
(3) chloride, Cl- (6) en
a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+
426. Number of hem sections in hemoglobin

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4
427. Acceptor of electrons in coordination compound

a) + central ion
b) ligands
c) outer sphere ions
d) all constituents
428.Complex forming ability in the sequence of d-p-s-elements

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none
429.Dissosiation of complex is carried out in…steps

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more
d) always without steps

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5
431.Particles playing role of ligands are

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
432. A complex ion contains a Cr3+ bound to four H2O molecules and two Cl– ions. Write its
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0
434. Which among the following is a polydentate ligand?

a) carbonyl; b) nitro;
b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.
435. Write the formula of tetraaquadichlorochromium(III)chloride?

a) + [Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
436. What is the systematic name of Pt(NH3)2Cl2 ?

a) + Diamminedichloroplatinum(II)
b) Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
c) Platinum(II)diamminedichloro
d) Dichloroplatinum(II)diammine
437. What is the systematic name of Cu(NH3)42+ ?

a) + Tetraamminecopper(II)
b) Coppertetraammine (II)
c) Tetraammine(II)copper
d) Tetra(II)amminecopper
438. Ligand «en» is an example of:

a) + bidentate ligand;
b) monodentate ligand;
c) tridentate ligand;
d) hexadentate ligand.

a) Hexafluoridoplatinate (VI) xenon
b) Xenolhexafluoridoplatinate (V)
c) + Xenon hexafluoridoplatinate (VI)
d) Xenoniumhexafluoridoplatinum (V)

a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them
443.Coordination number of iron in hem

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6
444. Dentatness of EDTA

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6
445. With rise of instability constant of complex it’s stability

a) increases b) doesn’t change c) + decreases d) none of them

a) rate of reaction
b) + donor-acceptor interaction
c) protons number
d) electrostatic model
447. Particles playing role of central ion are

a) + positive ions
b) neutral molecules
c) negative ions
d) complex ions
448. Find ligand of weak field

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+
449. What is the systematic name of Co(H2O)62+ ?

a) + Hexaaquacobalt(II)
b) Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
c) Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
d) Cobalthexaaqua(II)
450. Write the formula of Potassium hexacyanoferrate (III)

a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6

a) tetraaquadichlorochromium(III) chloride
b) chloridetetraaquadichlorochromium(III)
c) + tetraaquadichlorochromiumchloride(III)
d) tetraaqua(III) dichlorochromiumchloride
452.Write the formula of tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(II) sulfate

a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
b) donor-acceptor interaction
c) protons number
d) + electrostatic model
455. Find ligand of strong field

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

a) number of central ions
b) charge of central ion
c) + number of bonds of ligand with central ion
d) ion’s total number
Unit 3.
Colloids.
a) + dispersion medium, dispersed phase

b) emulsions, suspensions, aerosols
c) coarse system, colloid systems, true solutions
d) sol, gel
458. Disperse systems by the particle size are classified into:
a) dispersion medium, dispersed phase

b) + coarse system, colloid systems, true solutions
c) emulsions, suspensions, aerosols
d) sol, gel
459. What is a disperse system?

a) It is microheterogeneous system with a highly developed internal surface between the phases.
b) + It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are mutually
immiscible liquid.
c) It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersing medium – liquid.
d) It is suspension of fine particles of liquids or solids in the gas.
460. Coarse systems include:

a) + emulsions, suspensions, aerosols
b) molecular, ionic, molecular ionic
c) sol, gel
d) Gel, suspensions.
461. What is the Emulsion?
immiscible liquid.
b) It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are mutually
immiscible liquid.
c) + It is dispersion system in which the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersing medium – liquid.

immiscible liquid.
d) + It is suspension of fine particles of liquids or solids in the gas.
464. Sols are:

a) gelatin, jelly, marmalade.
b) + blood, lymph.
c) gelatin, lymph, marmalade.
d) Blood, jelly, marmalade.
465. Gels are:

a) + gelatin, jelly, marmalade.
b) gelatin, lymph, marmalade.
c) blood, lymph.
d) blood, jelly, marmalade.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
b) + gas from oil droplets
c) smog
d) colored glass
469. Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase solid – is:

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl
470. Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase liquid – is:

a) Fizzy drinks, foam
b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel
d) saline solution in water

a) cosmetic products
b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
473. Dispersion medium: gas, discontinuous phase – gas is:
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist
474. Dispersion medium: liquid, discontinuous phase solid – is:

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
d) less than 10 -7 m
477. Determine charge of colloid particle produced according reaction ВаCl2(excess)+ H2SO4 =
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
478. Find potential defining ions in micelle produced according reactionВаCl2 + H2SO4(excess) =
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
b) change of solvent
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ
486. Particles of coarse systems have sizes of

a) + greater than 10 -5 m
b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
487. Particles of true solutions have sizes of

a) greater than 10 -5 m
b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
d) + less than 10 -7 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
490. Choose condensation method of colloids producing
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) Brownian movement
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
498. Mixtures from which particles settle out upon standing are defined:
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
c) c) Molecular solutions;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
c) c) Saturated solutions
d) ; d) Alloys.
500. The scattering of visible light in all directions is called:

a) Coagulation;
b) + Tyndall effect;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
c) + Brownian motion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.

c) + Solid particles dispersed in a liquid;
d) liquid droplets dispersed throughout another liquid.

a) Emergence of dregs; decreasing of osmotic pressure; changing of electrical conductance and viscosity;
d) + Constancy in time of its state and main properties.

a) + Coalescing of particles;

c) + {m[BaSO4] n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
a) + Two parts: micellae and intermicellar liquid;
d) Atoms and ions.
509. The methods of cleaning colloidal solutions are:

a) Compensation dialysis; dialysis;
b) Condensation; crystallization;
c) Sublimation; distillation;
d) + Filtration; ultra filtration.

a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
d)+ All answers are right.
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

a) + The method of separation of heterogeneous mixtures;
a) + Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
c) + Size of particles;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;
c) c) Stained glass;
d) d) Textile fabrics.

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
a) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of theirparticles throughout a liquid;
c) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of their particles throughout a gas;
d) + On the sol obtaining from a precipitation using peptizator.
a) + Coarse dispersed;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
524. Coagulation is:
d) + The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and thereby separate
from the continuous phase.
b) + Opalescence, light absorption;
d) dissolution, swelling.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
c) Light absorption;
d) + Electrophoresis and electroosmosis.
a) Negatively charged;
b) Electro neutral;
c) Positively charged;
d) + Negatively and positively charged.
528. Difference between colloids and crystalloids is of
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) +suspension> colloidal > true solution
b)true solution > suspension > colloidal
c) suspension> colloidal = true solution
d) none of the above
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
d) bredic arc method
531. which is a natural colloid?
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
a) + a liquid is dispersed in liquid
b) a gas is dispersed in liquid
c) a solid is dispersed in liquid
d)some sugar is dispersed in water
534. an aerosol is a colloidal system of
a) aliquid dispersed in a solid
b) a gas dispersed in air
c) + a liquid dispersed in a gas
d)none of the above
a) muddy water b)bread c)concrete d) +a solution of sugar in water
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
a) reversible colloids
b) + irreversible colloids
c)protective colloids
d)gum proteins
a)condensation
c)diffusion through animal membrane

b)dialysis
d) + addition of an electrolyte
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
d) + electrophoresis
540. Suspensions are
a) + visible to naked eye
c) invisible under electron microscope
b) not visible by any means
d) invisible through microscope
541. Which of the following is lyophilic colloid?
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
b) + associated colloid
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion
543. The extra stability of lyophilic colloids is due to
a) + charge on their particles
b) a layer of medium of dispersion on their particles
c) the smaller size of their particles

d)the large size of their particles
a)the colloidal particles have positive charge
b)the colloidal particles have negative charge
c) + the colloidal particles are solvated
d) there are strong electrostatic repulsions between the negatively charged colloidal particles.
a)high concentration of dispersed phase can be easily attained
b) + coagulation is reversible
c)viscosity and surface tension are nearly same as that of water
d)the charge of the particle depends on the pH value of the medium; it may be positive, negative, or
even zero
a)light scattered by colloidal particles
b)shape of the particle
c) + size of the particle
d)relative size
547. Light scattering takes place in
a)solution of electrolyte
b) electrodialysis
c) + colloidal solutions
d)electroplating
548.Maximum coagulation power is in
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
b) + starch solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
552. The separation of colloidal particles from those of molecular dimension is known as
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
553. Separation of colloidal particles from those of molecular dimension with electricity is known
as
a)electrolysis
b) + electrophoresis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

554. Which property of colloidal suspension is used to determine the nature of charge on the
particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
a)prevent making of a colloid
b)stabilize the mixture
c) + stabilize the colloid and prevent crystallization
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism
a) + accumulates in the surface of the other substance
b) goes into the body of the other substance
c) remains close to the other substance
d) forms chemical bonds with other substences.

a) + colloidal S
b)Colloidal antimony
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal platinum
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
b) + negative colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a) + liquid dispersed in gas
b)solid dispersed in gas
c)gas dispersed in gas
d)solid dispersed in liquid
561. Which of the following is a colloid?
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is
a) fat dispersed in milk
b) + fat dispersed in water
c) water dispersed in fat
d) water dispersed in oil
a)solid is dispersed in liquid
b)liquid is dispersed in a solid
c) + gas is dispersed in a solid
d)solid is dispersed in a solid

a) fat is dispersed in water
b) fat globules are dispersed in water
c) + water is dispersed in fat
566.Which of the following is not a colloid?
a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
567. Which of the following is a homogeneous system?
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
d) + a solution of sugar in water
a)gel
b)homogeneous solution
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
570. A colloidal system in which gas bubbles are dispersed in a liquid is known as
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
b)synthetic detergents
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
573. The colloidal system consisting of a liquid as dispersed phase in a solid as dispersion medium
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
b) + cannot be prepared
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
576. The _________ of colloids are of maximum importance since the interaction of the particles
with each other and the principal phase is of primary concern.
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
577. When dispersed phase is liquid and dispersion medium is gas then the colloidal system is
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
578. Milk is an example of
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
579. The migration of colloidal particles under influence of an electric field is known as
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a) + scattering of light
b)reflection of light
c)absorption of light
d)presence of electrically charged particles
582. The Brownian motion is due to
a)temperature fluctuation within the liquid phase
b)attraction and repulsion between charges on the colloidal particles
c) + impact of molecules of the dispersion medium on the colloidal particles
d)convective currents
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a)refraction of the blue light by the impurities in sea water
b) + reflection of blue sky by sea water
c)scattering of blue light by water molecules
d)absorption of other colors except the blue color by water molecules
a) + colloidal S
b)colloidal antimony
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
b) + Brownian movement
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
587. is an example of colloidal system of
a)solid dispersed in liquid
c)liquid dispersed in gas
d) + gas dispersed in gas
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
589. Which of the following is a lyophilic colloid?
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
590. Small liquid droplets dispersed in another liquid is
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
b) + addition of electrolytes
d)condensation
592. As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration(C.M.C.) soap particles
abruptly collected into spherical structures called _________
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
593. _________ is the movement of charged surfaces with corresponding ions and H2O in the
stationary liquid induced by an external field.
b) Emulsion
d) + Electrophoresis

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch
a) Molecular colloid
b) + Associated colloid
c) Macromolecular colloid
d) Lyophillic colloid
a) Aqueous solution of soap below critical micelle concentration

b) + Aqueous solution of soap above critical micelle concentration
c) Aqueous solution of odium chloride
d) Aqueous solution of sugar
597. Method by which lyophobic sol can be protected
a) By addition of oppositely charged sol

b) By addition of an electrolyte
c) + By addition of lyophilic sol
d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
599. Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for AgI/Ag +
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl
(extent of adsorption is directly proportional to the ease of liquification is directly proportional to

Tc)
600. A colloidal system having a solid substance as a dispersed phase and a liquid as a dispersion
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
601. The values of colligative properties of colloidal solution are of small order in comparison
to those shown by true solutions of same concentration because of colloidal particles
____________
a) Exhibit enormous surface area

b) Remain suspended in the dispersion medium
c) Form lyophilic colloids
d) + Are comparatively less in number
Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous
603.Which property is generally characteristic of an organic compound?
a) + low melting point
b)high melting point
c)soluble in polar solvents
d)insoluble in nonpolar solvents
604.Compared to the rate of inorganic reactions, the rate of organic reactions generally is
a)slower because organic particles are ions
b) + slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
c)faster because organic particles are ions
d)faster because organic particles contain covalent bonds
605.Which compounds are isomers?
a ) + 1-propanol and 2-propanol
b)methanol and methanal
c)methanoic acid and ethanoic acid
d)ethane and ethanol
606.Which statement explains why the element carbon forms so many compounds?
a)Carbon atoms combine readily with oxygen.
b)Carbon atoms have very high electronegativity.
c)Carbon readily forms ionic bonds with other carbon atoms.
d) + Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.

607.Which polymers occur naturally?
a)starch and nylon
b) + starch and cellulose
c)protein and nylon
d)protein and plastic
608.What is the name of the compound that has the molecular formula C 6H6?
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
609. In a molecule of CH4, the hydrogen atoms are spatially oriented toward the centers of a
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
610. In which pair of hydrocarbons does each compound contain only one double bond per
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
611. Which compound contain an alcohol group?
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)an addition reaction
b)a saponification reaction
b) + a substitution reaction
d)an esterification reaction
615. What is the maximum number of covalent bonds than an atom of carbon can form?
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
616. Which class of organic compounds can be represented as R -- OH?
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
617. Which molecule contains a total of three carbon atoms?
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
618. What substance is made up of monomers joined together in long chains?
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
619. During fractional distillation, hydrocarbons are separated according to their
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

a)percentage compositions;
b)molecular masses;
c)molecular formulas;
d) + structural formulas.
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
623. Each member of the alkane series differs from the preceding member by one
additional carbon atom and
a) one hydrogen atom;
b) + two hydrogen atoms;
c)three hydrogen atoms;
d) four hydrogen atoms.
624. Which formula represents a saturated hydrocarbon?
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
625. The members of the alkane series of hydrocarbons are similar in that each member has
the same
a) + empirical formula;
b) general formula;
c) structural formula;
d) molecular formula.
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
c) methyl methanoate;
d) methanoic acid.
627. A compound with the formula C6 H6 is
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
628. C2H4+ H2<======> C2H6 The above reaction is an example of ____ reaction.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
630. What is the total number of carbon atoms contained in an ethyl group?
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
631.Which compound is a member of the alkane series?
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
633.The general formula for the alkyne series is
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
634. Which compound represents a member of the benzene series?
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
635.Which compound is an isomer of CH3COOH?
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
636.Which compound is a member of the alkene series?
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
637. All carbon-carbon bonds in a saturated hydrocarbon molecule are
a) + single covalent;
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
d) coordinate covalent
638.Which normal alkene has the highest boiling point at 1 atmosphere?
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
639.Which reaction produces ethyl alcohol as one of the principal products?
a) an esterification reaction;
b) a neutralization reaction;
c) a saponification reaction;
d) + a fermentation reaction.
640.Given the following reaction: C4H10+ Br2<======> C4H9Br + HBr. The above reaction is
an example of _______ reaction.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
641.In a molecule of C3H8, the total number of covalent bonds is
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
642.Which compound is an ester?
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
643.The fermentation of C6H12O6 will produce carbon dioxide and
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
644.Compounds which have the same molecular formula but different molecular structures
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
645.Which is the formula of a saturated hydrocarbon?
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
646.CnH2n+2 is the general formula of a homologous series. Which is a member with this
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
647. A molecule of ethene is similar to a molecule of methane in that they both have the same
a) structural formula;
b) molecular formula
c) number of carbon atoms;
d) + number of hydrogen atoms.
648.Which is the formula for ethanoic acid?
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
649.The compound CH3COOCH3is classified as
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
650.Each member in the alkane series of hydrocarbons, when considered in successive order,
has 1 more carbon atom and how many more hydrogen atoms?
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
651.Which molecular formula represents pentene?
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
652.A molecule of which alcohol contains more than one hydroxyl group?
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
653.Hydrogen bonding is most noticable in
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
654.Which molecule contains a triple covalent bond?
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
655.Which formula represents an acid?
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
656.Ethyl formate can be produced by heating concentrated sulfuric acid, ethyl alcohol and
formic acid. This type of reaction is called
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
657. Which formula represents a member of the alkene series?
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
658. Ethyne (acetylene) has which one of the following shapes?
a) tetrahedral;
b) planar triangular;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) greater solubility in water;
b a tendency to form ions more readily;
b) more rapid reaction rates;
d) + lower melting points.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
661. C3H6+ H2= C3H8 The above reaction is an example of______ reaction.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) the number of carbon atoms;
b) the arrangement of the carbon atoms;
c) + molecular mass;
d) the position of functional group.
a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
664. C3H5(OH)3 The above organic compound is classified as
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.
667.Which organic compound is a product of a fermentation reaction?

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
668.Which organic compound is a product of an esterification reaction?
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
669.Which organic compound is a product of a saponification reaction?
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
670.The structure of an alkene contains
a) only single bonds;
b) + a double bond;
c) two double bonds;
d) a triple bond.
671. As the members of the alkane series increase in molecular mass the magnitude of the van
der Waals forces between the molecules
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
d) decreases then increases.
672.Which hydrocarbon has more than one possible structural formula?
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
673.What is the number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of ethyne?
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
674.In an aqueous solution, which compound will be acidic?
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
675.A process in which large molecules are broken down into smaller molecules is used
commercially to increase the yield of gasoline from petroleum. This process is
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
677. The angle formed between any two carbon-hydrogen bonds in a molecule of an
organic compound is a(an)
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
c) + tetrahedral angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
b) + functional group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
679.The ability of the carbon atom to form covalent bonds result in the formation of
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
680.How many carbon atoms are in one molecule of 2,3,3-trimethylpentane?
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
681.The series of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a triple bond shared between two
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
682.Addition reactions occur in unsaturated hydrocarbons rather than in saturated
a) + contain multiple bonds;
b) have a greater molecular mass;
c) have tetrahedral bonds;
d) contain more atoms.
683.A dihydroxy alcohol that is made from ethane is
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
c) + ethylene glycol;
d) ethane.
684.A long chain protein is an example of a(an)
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
685.Which represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
686.How many double bonds are in one molecule of 1,3-butadiene?

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
687.Which is an isomer of 2-chloropropane?
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
d) + 1-chloropropane.
688.A fermentation reaction and a saponification reaction are similar in that they both
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
689.Which is a saturated hydrocarbon?
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
690.Which molecule will have a single pi bond?
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.
691.CH3CH2OH The above organic compound is classified as

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
692.Which organic molecule undergoes resonance?
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
694. As the number of carbon atoms in the members of the alkene series increases, the
ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms
a) decreases;
b) increases;
c) + remains the same;
d) decreases then increases
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
698. A hydrocarbon molecule containing one triple covalent bond is classified as an
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
700. The compound 2-propanol is classified as a
a) + secondary alcohol;
c) tertiary alcohol;
d) dihydroxy alcohol.
701. What is the total number of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of butene?
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
702. Which of the following compounds has the greatest possible number of isomers?
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
703. Which is the correct molecular formula of pentene?
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
704. The bonds between the atoms in an organic molecule are generally
a) ionic;
b) coordinate covalent;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
705. As the length of the chain of carbon atoms in molecules of the alkene series increases, the
number of double bonds per molecule
a) decreases;
b) increases;
706.In a condensation polymerization, the two products formed are a polymer and
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
707. Which is the correct molecular formula of 1,2-ethanediol?
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
708. In the reaction C2H5OH + CH3OH --> C2H5OCH3+ H2O, the organic compound
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
709.Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon?
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
710. The compound C2H2 belongs to the series of hydrocarbons with the general formula
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
713. Which organic compound is a ketone?
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
714. Which of the following compounds has the lowest normal boiling point?
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
715. Which process increases the yield of gasoline and kerosene from crude oil?
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
716. Organic compounds that are essentially nonpolar and exhibit weak intermolecular
forces have
a) + low melting points;
b) low vapor pressure;

c) high conductivity in solution;
d) high boiling points.
a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
719. Which compound contains a triple bond?
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
720. Which organic reaction involves the bonding of monomers by a dehydration process?
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
c) addition polymerization;
d) + condensation, polymerization.
721. In crude petroleum, fractions can be separated according to their differing boiling
points by
a) the contact process;
b) the Haber process;

c) + fractional distillation;
d) cracking.
722.Organic acids are composed of a
a)C = O group at the end of the chain
b) COO– group
c) + C = O and COH group on the same carbon
d ) C = O and COH group on different carbons
a)ketones are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of an
oxidizing agent
b ) + aldehydes are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of
an oxidizing agent
c)ketones are produced by oxidizing a primary alcohol
d)organic acids are by oxidizing a ketone
724. Organic salts – esters – are produced by reacting
CH3CH2CH(CH3)CCC(CH3)2CH3
a) an alcohol with an ether
b) a carboxylic acid with a ketone
c) + a carboxylic acid with an alcohol
d) a ketone with an aldehyde
725.The name of an ester produced by a reaction between propanol and ethanoic acid is
a) + ethylpropanoate
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
726. Which of the following is classified as an ether?
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
a)molecules made of monomers
b)molecules made of regularly repeating units that extend throughout a molecule
c)macromolecules
728. Classify this reaction:
CH2=CH2 + H2O ==> C2H5OH
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
730. Esterification reactions between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid require what catalyst?
a) + Concentrated sulfuric acid
b) Dilute sulfuric acid
c) Water
d)None
731. How do you differentiate between two optical isomers?
a) + The rotate at different rates

b) They have different colours
c) They have different melting/boiling points
d) They rotate the plane of polarised light in different directions
a) PCl3 and an alcohol
b)HCl and an alcohol
c)HCl and an alcohol, under reflux
d) + Reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid, followed by addition of HCl
733.What is a product when an ester is hydrolysed under alkaline conditions?
a) A carboxylic acid
b) + A carboxylate salt
c) Water
d) Does not react
734. Name this molecule:
a) + 1,2-dimethylbutane
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
d)methylated spirits
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
737. What is the general molecular formula of alcohol?
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
738. Vinegar tastes sour because of ______.
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
739. Which is true about ethanoic acid?
a)it has a higher boiling point than ethanol
b)it dissociates completely in water
c) + it dimerises in water
d)it reacts with calcium carbonate to produce calcium ethanoate and water
740. esters are ________.
a)made from alcohols and non-organic acids
b)used to make perfumes and flavorings
c) + poisonous
d)foul-smelling compounds
a)carbon monoxide and water
b)carbon and water

c) + carbon dioxide and water
d)carbon monoxide and hydrogen
742. what are the products of the reaction between methanol and ethanoic acid
a) + ethyl methanoate and water
b)CH3COOCH3 and hydrogen
c)methyl ethanoate and water
d)CH3COOCH3 and hydrogen
a)carboxylic acids are strong acids
b) + carboxylic acids can react with metals
c)alkanes oxidize to form carboxylic acids
d)carboxylic acids cannot form hydrogen bonds
744. esterification is a __________.
a)condensation reaction
b)irreversible reaction
c)addition reaction
d) + neutralization reaction
a) + ethanol is produced through the hydration of ethane
b)ethanol contains a hydroxyl group
c)ethanol is used as a fuel
d)ethanol is a solvent
a)concentrated hydrochloric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
b) + concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
c)concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and pressure at 18 atm

d)concentrated carboxylic acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
747. In stable organic compounds, carbon will always form
a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
748. Carbon-carbon double bond consist of:
a) + one σ bond, one π bond
b)two π bond, one π bond
c)one σ bond, two π bond
d)two σ bond, two π bond
a) + one σ bond, two π bond
b)two σ bond, four π bond
c)three σ bond, two π bond
d)one σ bond, four π bond
a) + eight σ bond, one π bond
b)seven σ bond, two π bond
c)six σ bond, three π bond
d)nine σ bond
751. In propyne there are
a) + six σ bond, two π bond
b)seven σ bond, one π bond
c)six σ bond, one π bond

d)eight σ bond
752. 1-Buten -3-yne has
a)six σ bond, four π bond
b)seven σ bond, three π bond d)nine σ bond, one π bond
c) + eight σ bond, two π bond
d) 4 σ bond, 5 π bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
755. When the carbon atom is sp2 hybridized in a compound, it is bonded to
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
759.The H-C-C bond angle in ethane is
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
761. What is the bond length of a carbon-carbon double bond?
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
762. The carbon-carbon bond lengths in rank of increasing bond length is:
a) + triple, duble, single
b)single, duble, triple
c)single, triple, duble
d) duble, triple, single.
763.Which of the following is is the correct order of bond lengths?
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
764.Which of the following hydrocarbons has the shortest C-C bond length?
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
765.The carbon-carbon length is maximum in
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
767. Which of the following compounds will show dipole moment?
a) + cis-1,2-dichloroetylene
b)o- dichlorobenzene
c)trans-1,2- dichloroetylene
d)p- dichlorobenzene
768. Which molecule has a nonzero dipole moment?
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
769. Which of the following compounds have lowest dipole moment?
a) + carbon tetrachloride
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
770. Which molecule has the greatest dipole moment?
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
771. Which of the following is propan-1-ol?
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
772. Which is the correct name for ?
a) 2-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol
b) 1-chloro-1-methylpropan-1-ol
c)+ 2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
d) 2-chloro-3-methylpropan-3-ol
773. Which of the following is hexan-2-ol?
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) 3-chlorobutan-3-ol
b 2-chlorobutan-3-ol
c) + 3-chlorobutan-2-ol
d) 2-chlorobutan-2-ol
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
776. Which of the following is 2-methylpentan-3-ol?
a)
b) +
c)
d)
777.Which is the correct name for ?
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
779. Which of the following is pentan-3-ol?
a)
c) +
d)
780. Which of the following is ethoxyethane?
a)+
b)
c)
d)
781.Which of the following is 3-methypentan-3-ol?
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a) 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol
b) 2-methoxy-1-methylpropane
c) 1-methoxy-2-methylpropane
d) + 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane
a)
e)
c)
d) +
b) b)2-chloro-3-methylpropan-1-ol
c) + 3-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a)1-chlorobutan-3-ol
b)1-chlorobutan-2-ol
d)2-chlorobutan-3-ol
788.Which of the following is 2-methylpropan-2-ol?
a) +
b)
c)
d)
b)1-chloropropan-3-ol
c) + 3-chloropropan-1-ol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
791. Which molecule is 2,3-dichlorobuthanoic acid?
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
b) CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
c) + CH3CHClCHClCOOH
d)C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
792.Which type of compound does not contain a carbonyl group?
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
793.Which functional group contains a carbonyl group and a hydroxyl group bonded to the
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
d) + carboxylic acid
794.Which functional group contains a carbonyl group and an ether linkage bonded to the
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
795. One of the major differences between aldehydes and ketones as compared to other
compounds is that in aldehydes and ketones
a)the carbonyl carbon has bond angles of 120°C, unlike the comparable bond angles in other
carbonyl compounds.
b) the polar carbonoxygen bond is less reactive than the hydrocarbon portion of the molecule.
c) the molar masses tend to be much smaller than in the other types of compounds.
d) + the carbonyl group carbon atom is bonded to atoms that do not attract electrons strongly.
796. The carbonyl group is
a)found only in aldehydes and ketones.
b)produced by reduction reactions of primary or secondary alcohols.
c) + a functional group in which carbon and oxygen are joined by a double bond.
d)a general term for any functional group involving a carbonoxygen bond.
797. All of the statements concerning the carbonyl group in aldehydes and ketones are true
except
a)The bond is polar, with a slight negative charge on the oxygen atom.
b)The bond angles about the central carbon atom are 120°.
c) + Because the bond is polar, carbonyl groups readily form hydrogen bonds with each other.
d) In condensed form the carbonyl group can be written as -CHO.
798. Which molecule is formaldehyde?
a)+
b)
c)
d)
799. Which molecule is 2- butanone?
a)
c)
d)+
778. Which molecule is propanal?
a)
b)
c)+
d)
800. Which molecule is acetone?

a)
b)
c)
d) +
801. Which is the correct systematic name for the molecule shown?
a)ethyl methyl acetone
b)methyl propyl ketone
c) + 3-hexanone
d)propyl methyl ketone
802. Which molecule is a ketone?
a) +
b)
b)
d)
803. Which molecule is an aldehyde?
a)
b)
c)
d) +
804.The IUPAC name for acetone is
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
805. The IUPAC name for dimethyl ketone is
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
806. The correct name for CH3 -CH(CH3)-CH2 –CHO is
a)3- methyl 1 butanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
c) + 3-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
b)4 –methyl – 2- butanone.
c)2- methyl – 4- butanone.
d)4- methyl – 2- pentanone.
808. What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown?
a)4-heptanone
b) + 2- methyl -3- hexanone
c)3-heptanone
d)isopropyl n-propyl ketone
a)isopentanal
b)2- methyl – 4- butanone
c)2- methyl- 1- butanone
d) + 3-methylbutanal
810. Which of the following names does not fit a real compound?
a)3-octanone c)3- methyl -3-pentanone e)all are correct
b)2-butanone d)3 –methyl- 1 -pentanone
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
c)3- methyl- 2- pentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
a)They cannot form hydrogen bonds with water because they have no hydrogen atoms bonded
to oxygen.
b) Most have distinctive odors.
c) They have higher boiling points than alkanes of similar molar mass.
d) They are polar.
813. All of the following are properties of acetone except
a)flammable. b)intoxicating. c)solvent for organic substances. d)nutrient.
814. Which of the following is a use of formaldehyde?
a)flavoring b)preservative c)hormone d)solvent
a)CH3-CO-CH3 b)CH3-CHO c)CH3-CH2-OH d)CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
816. Which compound has the highest boiling point?
a)CH3-CHO b)CH3-CH2-CHO c)CH3-CH2-OH d)CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
a)CH3-CH2-CHO b)CH3-CH2-CH3 c)CH3-CH2-CH2-OH d)CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
818. In biochemical reactions, reduction of carbonyl groups is carried out by
a)H2. b)lactic acid. c)NADH. d)pyruvic acid.

819. All of the following are true concerning a two-carbon aldehyde except
a)It has a higher boiling point than an alcohol of similar molecular weight.
b)Its systematic name is ethanal.
c)Its common name is acetaldehyde.
d)Its condensed formula is CH3-CHO.
a)Its systematic name is propanone.
b)Another acceptable name is methyl ethyl ketone.
c)Its common name is acetone.
d)Its condensed formula is CH3-CO-CH3
821. The common name of an industrial solvent used in many manufacturing processes is
methyl ethyl ketone. The correct systematic name and structural formula of this compound
are ____ .
a)2-butanone; c)3-butanone;
b)2-propanone; d)3-butanone;
822. Tollens' reagent is used to
a)distinguish amines from aldehydes. c)reduce aldehydes.
b)distinguish aldehydes from ketones. d)reduce ketones.
823. Oxidation of an aldehyde produces a
a)primary alcohol. b)secondary alcohol. c)carboxylic acid. d)ketone.
824. Oxidation of a ketone produces
a)an aldehyde b)a carboxylic acid c)a primary alcohol d)no reaction
825. All of the following statements about oxidation of carbonyls are true except
a)Oxidation of ketones produces esters. c)Oxidation of aldehydes produces carboxylic acids.
b)Tollen's test involves reduction of Ag +. d)Benedict's test involves reduction of Cu 2+.
a)The Benedict's test involves reduction of Cu2+.
b)Ketones do not react with mild oxidizing agents.
c)The Tollens' test involves oxidation of Ag+ .
d)Oxidation of aldehydes produces carboxylic acids.
a)pentanal b)3-pentanone c)2-pentanone d)pentanoic acid
a)A silver wire dissolves.
b)A brick-red precipitate forms.
c)The light blue color of the reagent disappears.
d)A silver deposit forms on the glass surface.
a)A mirror-like deposit forms from a colorless solution.
b)A red precipitate forms from a blue solution.
c)A red - brown solution becomes clear and colorless.
d)A pale yellow solution with an odor of chlorine changes to a purple color.
a)butane b)2-butanol c)1-butanol d)butanoic acid
831. What is the product of oxidation of 2 - butanone?

a)butanoic acid b)butanal c)2-butanol d)no reaction
a) c)
b) d)
a)an aldehyde b)a hemiacetal c)a carboxylic acid d)none, ketones don't oxidize.
a) gold b) copper c) lead d) silver
835. Reduction of an aldehyde produces a
a)tertiary alcohol. b)carboxylic acid. c)secondary alcohol. d)primary alcohol.
836. Reduction of a ketone produces a(an)
a)carboxylic acid. b)secondary alcohol. c)aldehyde. d)tertiary alcohol.
837. What is the product of reduction of butanal?
a)butanoic acid b)butane c)2-butanol d)1-butanol
838. What is the product of reduction of 2- butanone?
a)butanal b)1-butanol c)2-butanol d)butanoic acid
839.What is the product of the reduction of 3- methyl -2-pentanone?
a)3-methyl –2- pentanal c)3-methyl – 2-pentanol
b)2- methyl -3-pentanol d)3- methyl –2- pentene

a)Galactose b)Lactose c)Maltose d)Sucrose
841.What is the molecular formula for Glucose?
a)CH3OH b)C6H1206 c)C12H22O11 d)C6H12O5
842.Maltose is composed of which two sugars?
a)Glucose and Glucose c)Glucose and Fructose
b)Glucose and Galactose d)Fructose and Galactose
843. In which form is Glucose stored in animals?
a)Starch b)Glycogen c)Dextrins d)Cellulose
844. All are glucosans (polymers of glucose) except-
a)Glycogen b)Inulin c)Starch d)Cellulose
845. Choose the Aldose sugar out of the followings-
a)Sucrose b)Ribulose c)Fructose d)Ribose
846. Choose the keto triose-
a)Glyceraldehyde b)Erythrose c)Dihydroxyacetone d)Arabinose
847. A pentose sugar present in the heart muscle is-
a)Xylose b)Lyxose c)Xylulose d)Aldose
848.α-D Glucose and β- D glucose are-
a)Epimers b)Keto- Aldose Isomers c)Anomers d)Optical isomers
849. All tests are negative for sucrose except-
a)Benedict b)Seliwanoff c)Barfoed d)Osazone
850. Glucose can have ————- isomers due to the presence of 4 asymmetric carbon atoms-
a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16
a)Epimers b)Isomers c)Anomers d)Ketose- Aldose isomers

852. The compounds having same structural formula but differing in configuration around
one carbon atom are called-
a)Optical isomers b)Stereo isomers c)Anomers d)Epimers
853. What does the following equation represent?
α-D Glucose +112ο→+52.5ο→ +19οβ- D glucose
a)Stereo isomerism b)Mutarotation c)Optical isomerism d)Epimerization
854. The carbohydrate of blood group substance is-
a)Glucose b)Xylose c)Lyxose d)Fructose
855.Dulcitol is a -
a)Sugar acid b)Amino sugar c)Deoxysugars d)Sugar alcohol
856. Which of the following is a non reducing sugar-
a)Arabinose b)Erythrose c)Trehalose d)Ribulose
857. A Polysaccharide formed by β1→4 Glycosidic linkages is-
a)Starch b)Dextrin c)Glycogen d)Cellulose
a)Starch b)Glucose c)Fructose d)Hydrolytic product of Sucrose
859. The Polysaccharide found in the exoskeleton of insects is-
a)Hyaluronic acid b)Cellulose c)Chitin d)Chondrosamine
a)Insulin b)Dextrin c)Cellulose d)Glycogen
a)Sucrose b)Lactose c)Maltose d)Trehalose
862.The typical cyclical structure of Glucose is α and β D-
a)Glucopyranose b)Glucoside c)Glucofuranose d)Glucosamine
863. Which test can be undertaken to differentiate between Glucose and Fructose?
a)Benedict b)Molisch c)Seliwanoff d)Osazone
864. Which of the following molecules is a carbohydrate?

a)C3 H7O2N b)C13H26O2 c)C6H12O6 d)C20H40O2
865. Which of the following monosaccharides is not an aldose?
a)Ribose b)Fructose c)Glucose d)Glyceraldehyde
866. Which of following is an anomeric pair?
a)D-glucose and L-glucose c)D-glucose and D-fructose
b)α-D-glucose and β-D-glucose d)α-D-glucose and β-L-glucose
867. Which of the following monosaccharides is not a carboxylic acid?
a)Glucuronate b)Gluconate c)Glucose d)Muramic acid
a)The glucose residue is the β anomer.
b)The galactose residue is at the non reducing end.
c)C-4 of glucose is joined toC-1 of galactose by a glycosidic bond.
d)The compound is in its furanose form
869.The compound that consists of ribose linked by an N-glycosidic bond to N-9 of adenine is:
a)A purine nucleotide. b)A pyrimidine nucleotide. c)Adenosine. d)AMP
870.Functional Group of Alkane:

a)None b)C – X c)C=C d)C – OH
a)H – C = O b) C – OH c)O = C – O – C d)None
872. Functional Group of Alkyl halide:

873. Functional Group of Alkene:

a)H – C = O b)C – OH c)C – X d)C=C
874. Functional Group of Alkyne:

a) b) - C≡N c)C – OH d)C≡C
875. Functional Group of Alcohol:

a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N

a)H – C = O b) C – CO – C c) C – C d)C – X

a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH

a)C – CO - C b)C – X c)- C≡N d)O = C – OH
879. Functional Group of Carboxylic Acid:

a)O = C – OH b)C – X c)C – OH d)- C≡N

a)C – NR – R’ b)O = C – OH c)H – C = O d)C – OH

a)O = C – OH b)C – NR – R’ c)H – C = O d)HOC – NR – R’
882.Functional Group of Nitrile:

a)- C≡N b)O = C – OH c)C – NR – R’ d)HOC – NR – R’
883. Functional Group of Aromatic ring:

a) b)O = C – OH c)HOC – NR – R’ d)- C≡N

a)ketones b)aldehydes c)proteins d)ethers

a)20 different amino acids c)15 different aldehydes
b)15 different amino acids d)17 different ethers

a)neutral b)acidic c)basic d) Slightly Polar

a)essential b)non-essential c) semi- essential d) none of them

a) aliphatic b) aromatic c) heterocyclic d) complex
sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4

a)acidic medium c)basic medium
b)neutral medium d)any medium
892. How manyα-amine acidrests are in polypeptide

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100

a)coordination b)ionic c)hydrogen d)hydrofobic

a)-CO-NH- b)–S-S- c)H2N–CH2– d) -C-C-
895. Lactose is
a)monose b)unreducing disaccharide c)amine acid d)reducing disaccharide

a)oxidation b)reduction c)esterificationd)transamination

a)aldose b)pyranose c)fructose d)furanose

a)mild oxidant b)strong reductant c)mildreductant d)strong oxidant

a)coordination b)ionic c)hydrogen d)glycoside
900.Bond between sugar rest and pyrimidine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
a)C5 and N1 b)C1 and N9 c)C3 and N9 d)C1 and N1

a)protein b)amine acid rest c)OH d)thymine
902.Monomeric link of protein

a)sugar rest b)isoprene c)amine acid rest d)ethylene
903.Unsaponified lipids are

a) mono-component b) di- component c) three-component d) poly-component
904.DNA contains
a)cytosine, guanine, uracil, thymine
b)cytosine, guanine, uracil, adenine
c)cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine
d)thymine, cytosine, uracil, adenine
a)alcohols, carboxylicacids
b)carboxylicacids
c)alcohols, carboxylicacids, carbohydrates etc.
d)alcohols

907.Determine type of α-amine acid – glutamic acid

908.Determine type of α-amine acid - threonine

a)aliphatic b)aromatic c)heterocyclic d) complex
909.Biogenic amines are produced under reaction of

a)transamination b)oxidation c)reduction d)decarboxylation

a)acidic medium b)neutral medium
c)basic medium d)any medium
911. How manyα-amine acidrests are in protein

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100
913.Bonds stabilizingtertiary structure of proteins

a)coordination b)hydrofobic c)glycoside d)metallic
914.Choose disulphide bond

a)-CO-NH- b)–S-S- c)H2N–CH2– d) –C-C-
915.How many cheiralcentres are in aldopentose

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is
a)monose c)amine acid
b)unreducing disaccharide d)reducing disaccharide
917.Aldites (polyols) are produced from aldoses by

a)oxidation c)esterification
b)reduction d)transamination
918.Reaction of amine acids biosynthesis from oxoacids is called

a)transamination c)reduction
b)oxidation d)decarboxylation
919.Gliconic acids are produced under action of
a)mild oxidant c)mildreductant
b)strongreductant d)strong oxidant
920.Products of acidic catalysis of monosaccharides

a)glycozides b)acids c)polyols d)salts
922.Components of nucleoside
a)phosphate group b)carbonyl group c)thymine d)sugar rest
923.Monomeric link of terpene


a)monoterpene b)diterpene c)triterpene d)sesquiterpene

926.Indicate name of terpenes at n = 4

a)monoterpeneb)diterpene c)triterpene d)sesquiterpene


a)mono-component b)three-component c)without any component d) poly-component
929. RNA contains


a)alcohols, carboxylic acids
b)carboxylic acids
c)alcohols, carboxylic acids, carbohydrates etc.
d)alcohols
931. Determine type of α-amine acid - alanine

932. Determine type of α-amine acid – phenylalanine
933.Determine type of α-amine acid - alanine

934.Determine type of α-amine acid - glysine

935.Determine type of α-amine acid – tyrosine






941.Determine type of α-amine acid – serine











952. Which of the following products is not derived from cellulose?
a)Rayon b)insulin c)gun cotton d)paper
953. Complex lipids form under hydrolysis
a)alcohols, carboxylic acids c)alcohols, carboxylic acids, carbohydrates etc.
b)carboxylic acids d)alcohols
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
955. Fatty acids are
a)unsaturated dicarboxylic acids c)aromatic carboxylic acids
b)long-chain alkanoic acids d)aromatic dicarboxylic acids
956. Sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids are called
a)proteins b)terpenes c)carbohydrates d)soaps
957. soap is
a)a mixture of salts of fatty acids b)a salt of glycerol
c)a mixture of ethers d)a mixture of aromatic ethers
958. a wax is
a)a nonpolar solid c)a triacylglycerol
b)a long-chain alcohol d)none of these
959.Fats and oils are
a)monoesters of glycerol c)triesters of glycerol

b)diesters of glycerol d)diesters of glycol
a)more unsaturation c)a glycerol backbone
b)higher melting points d)longer fatty acids
a)12 carbons b)14 carbons c)16 carbons d)18 carbons
962. Liquid oils can be converted to solid fats by
a)hydrogenation b)saponification c)hydrolysis d)oxidation of double bonds
a)Vanaspati ghee b)margarine c)both of these d)none of these
964. Alkaline hydrolyses of oils or fats is called:
a)saponification b)fermentation c)diazotization d)rancidification
965.Saponification of a fat
a)Always results in the formation of insoluble soaps c)is used in the production of detergents
b)produces glycerol and soap d)is used in the production of lactic acid
a)Fats b)waxes c)soaps d)oils
a)Iodine number b)octane number c)saponification number d)melting point
968. Zwitterion is
a)an ion that is positively charged in solution
b)an ion that is negatively charged in solution
c)a compound that can ionize both as a base and an acid
d)a carbohydrate with an electrical charge
a)no net charge b)a high melting point c)soluble in water d)all of these

a)carbonion b)zwitterions c)carbonium ions d)free radicals
a)carbonyl compounds b)amino acids c)phenols d)heterocyclic compounds
972. The pH which the amino acid shows no tendency to migrate when placed in an electric
field is known as its:
a)isoelectric point b)dipole moment c)iodine number d)wave length
973. The isoelectric point of a protein is
a)the pH at which the protein molecule has no charges on its surface
b)the pH at which a protein in solution has an equal number of positive and negative charges
c)the electric charge number under isothermal conditions
d)none of these
974. Glycine is
a)NH2CH2COOH c)NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
b) NH2CH2 CH2CH2CH2 NH2 d)Br CH2 COOH
a)has no chiral carbon c)cannot form a peptide bond
b)has a sulphur containing R group d)is an essential amino acid
976. Proteins are
a)polyamides b)polymers of ethylene c)α-Aminocarboxylic acids d)polymers of propylene
a)C,H,O,P,S b)N,C,H,O,I c)N,S,C,H,O d)C,H,O,S,I
a)peptide linkage b)ester linkage c)ether linkage d)α,β-Linkage
a)primary structure b)secondary structure c)tertiary structure d)quaternary structure
980. The primary structure of a protein refers to:
a)whether the protein is fibrous or globular

b)the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide chain
c)the orientation of the amino acid side chains in space
d)the presence or absence of an α-helix
a)primary structure b)tertiary structure c)secondary structure d)none of these
a)optical activity b)hydrogen bonding c)resonance d)delocalization
a)sulphur-sulphur linkages b)peptide bonding c)hydrogen bonding d)glycosidic bonds
a)amino acids b)hydroxyl acids c)fatty acids d)alcohols
a)ammonia and carbon dioxide b)urea and uric acid
c)a mixture of amino acids d)glycogen and a fatty acid
986. Nynhydring test is given by
a)carbohydrates b)proteins c)alkanes d)alkenes
987. Which of the following tests is not used for testing proteins?
a)ninhydrin test b)biuret test c)xanthoproteic test d)tollens test
988. A protein solution on warming with concentrated HNO3 may turn yellow. This test is
called
a)xanthoproteic test b)ninhydring test c)biuret test d)million’s test
989. A compound gives a positive Tollens’ test but negative Ninhydrin test. It is
a)a protein b)an amino acid c)a monosaccharide d)pyridine
a)the number of carbon atoms in the molecule
b)whether they contain an aldehyde or a ketone group
c)their configurational relationship to glyceraldehydes

d)all of the above
a)sucrose b)maltose c)galactose d)cellulose
a)glucose b)maltose c)fructose d)cellulose
a)ribose b)fructose c)sucrose d)glucose
994. The designation D or L before the name of a monosaccharide
a)indicates the direction of rotation of polarized light
b)indicates the length of the carbon chain in the carbohydrate
c)indicates the position of the OH group on the carbon next to the primary alcohol group
d)indicates the position of the asymmetric carbon atoms in the carbohydrate
a)fructose b)glucose c)sucrose d)galactose
a)a hexose b)an oligosaccharide c)an aldose d)a monosaccharide
a)it is a reducing sugar b)it is a disaccharide c)it has a pyranose form d)it is a polyalcohol
a)its IUPAC name is 1,2-dihydroxypropanal c)it is oprtically active
b)it is isomeric with 1,3-dihydroxypropanone d)it shows mutarotation
a)glucose b)sucrose c)fructose d)maltose
1000.Which of the following carbohydrates is sweeter than sucrose?
a)glucose b)fructose c)lactose d)none of the above
1001.Which of the following statements is false about sucrose?

a)it is also called table sugar c)it reduces Fehling’s solution
b)it may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol d)it does not reduce Tollens’ reagent
a)lactose b)sucrose c)maltose d)fructose
1003. Starch
a)is a trisaccharide c)is also called amylopectin
b)is also called amylose d)is a mixture of amylase + amylopectin

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs



d) Endothermic reactions

d) Exothermic reactions

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W
d)ΔH = Σ ΔHc° (reactants) - Σ ΔHc° (product)

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d)joule
a) without external energy


a) energy of system at constant pressure
b) Gibbs energy

a) H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A b) G c) Qp d) H

a) Q b) G c) T d) H

a) Q b) G c) Qp d) S

a) Q b) G c) v d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics

b) the rate of chemical reactions.

a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) Trimolecular
a) Reactions in which there is a chemical conversion of one molecule.



c)Reaction elementary act which is carried out in the collision of three particles.

c) biological catalyst of reaction

a) Catalyst c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator


c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) I2 → I • + I •
b) Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
c) Na2S2O3 + H2SO4→Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3 c) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
2
b) Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2] c) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
2
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a)Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c)Time
d)Temperature

c) Shortens the time to reach equilibrium
a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) Active mass
a) Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal b)Constant c)Equal d)Increased

a) Guldberg and Waage

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
a) Increase the yield of NO


same mass is used?
d) the powdered zinc has a greater surface area.
c) the forward and reverse reactions rates are increased unequally;
a) increases; b) decreases; c) remains the same; d) approaches zero

d) The rates of reaction for the forward and reverse reactions.
a) decrease; b) increase; c) remain the same; d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
d) use a powdered solid instead of one big lump of the same solid.
a) II only; b) III only; c) I and II only; d) II and III only
Solutions.
a)grams/litre b) litres/mole c)moles/litre d)moles/1000 gm
a)1000 gm of the solvent c)onelitre of the solution
b) one litre of the solvent d) 22.4 litres of the solution
a)moles/litre b)gm equivalents/litre c)moles/1000 gm d)gram/litre

a) 1 N b) 10 N c) 1.7 N d) 0.83 N
a) 1N
b) 0x1N
c) 4N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) 1.0
c) 4.0
d) 0.4
a) 2.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) 0.98 N
d) 0.35 N
a) 0.5 N
b) 1.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) 3.0 N
a) 2N
b) 4N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) 0.46 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) 4.6 N
a) 4g
b) 1g
c) 2g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) 55.6
b) 50
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) 1.0 M

a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration

b) the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) =
V msolution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=
a) the equivalent amount of a substance contained in 1 liter of solution.
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

d) the number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=
a) mass percent
b) normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32 d) 49

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32.6 d) 49
a) 98 b) 37 c) 32 d) 49
c) theory of active collisions
a) diluted solution
a) high concentration
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) solution.
d) compound.

b) solvent. d) mixture.

a) zinc c) brass

a) alcohol c) sugar

b)air-iodine solution d)dental amalgam

a)It has a definite composition.

a)concentrated. c)dilute.
b)increasing the pressure d)decreasing the pressure

b) Dissolution and crystallization d) Dissociation and reduction
containing
b) 342 g sucrose in 1000 mL of solution

a.) hexane c)ethanol

b)temperature is increased. d) pressure is decreased.

solution.
a) Molarity c)Dilution
b)Normality d)Molality

b)solvent is added to the solution.

b)40 mL alcohol in 60 mL of water.
167. Solutions are:

c)homogeneous systems which contain at least two components;

b) pressure; d) all answers are right.

c) gaseous, liquid, solid;
solutions:
a) solubility product constant (Ksp);

a) vapor pressure lowering;
b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.
a) The Henry’s law;
a) Hemolysis;
b) Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) 0.01M sucrose;

d) boiling points of pure solvents are always lower than that of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes.
c) concentration of substances able to diffuse through cell membranes;


b) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure solvents;

a) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure solvents;
solvents;

a) to increase gas pressure above water; solution;to decrease temperature;

d)A reversible thermodynamic process of water diffusion through semipermeable membrane from a

b) Molar mass; d) Osmotic pressure.
a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:

b) the amount of solute dissolved in a specified amount of solution;

a)  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

a) the number of the solute particles;
c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect

a) increases
b) remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
b) nature of solvent
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
b) molar fraction of solute
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
b)Rate at which the gas dissolves d)Pressure

c)Adding salt to the water in which pasta is being cooked.
a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) Osmosis
a) Active Transport c) Diffusion
b) Osmosis d)Phagocytosis

a) Nature of solute
c) Number of particles present in the solution
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Vapour pressure
a) Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Boiling point

b) Solute molecules to the total molecules in the solution
was given by
a) Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
a) An ideal solution
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion

b) B. p. of the solution increases
a) Molecular wt. of solute

d) None of these

a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis
a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) П / C = ST
a)less than c)greater than

b) Solution B has greater boiling point than Solution A.
d) none of them.

b) Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not.

d) The vapor pressure of a solvent over a solution decreases as its mole fraction increases.
b) boiling point d) freezing point
a) electrolyte c) polar substance

a) volatile c)electrolyte
b) nonvolatile d) nonelectrolyte

a) It is unstable
c) It is slightly ionized
d) None of these
a) 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9
a) 10-12 b)10-2 c)10-4 d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) 7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
d) Between 6 and 7
a) 8
b) 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral c)Strongly acidic

b) Weakly acidic d)Alkaline
a) An acidic reaction
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3
a) NaCl
b) NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) Potassium nitrate
a) CH3COOK c)KCl
b) NaNO3 d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

d) A weak acid and strong base
a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) CH3COOH + CH3COONa
c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) CH3COONa
254. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
b) Greater than 7 and less than 8
d) Greater than 10
a) Acetic acid + Sodium acetate

d) All
а) radicals; b) molecules; c) anions; d) cations.

a) NaNO2; b) NaHCO3; c) Na2CO3; d) KMnO4.
d) Low water ionization constant.
b) Ionic strength;
d) Ion product for water.
а) 0.01M; b) 0.001M; c) 0.1 M; d) 1.0M.

a)Nature of components; the ratio of concentrations of buffer components.
c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

c) Protons donors;
a) KCl/HCl; c) KHSO4/H2SO4;
b) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4; d) NH3 /NH4Cl.


а)Hemoglobin buffer system; oxyhemoglobin buffer system;

c) Protons donors;

a) pH value, HCO3- concentration and pressure of CO2;
a)pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH>7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7

a) acidic b) basic c) neutral d) none of them


a) acidic b) basic c) neutrald) none of them


e






a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) both A and B

c) buffer solution

a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) all of them

a) aerobic respiration
c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis
a) carbolic anhydrase c)carbolic hydrase
b) carbonic anhydrase d)carbonic hydrase
a) hydrochloric acid only c) acetic acid only

b) sodium chloride or potassium acetate d)acetic acid or hydrochloric acid

a) oxide
b) ether
c) salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) all of above
a) HCl
b) KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) low
c) same
d) constant
a) concentration of acid c)concentration of water molecules
b)pH of solution d)both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) both A and B
298. Ka is called
a) acid dissociation constant

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) HCN
a) is also a stronger acid; c) tastes sour;
b) is also a stronger electrolyte; d) yields fewer OH- ions in solution;
a) water and a salt; b) an acid and a base; c) a salt and hydrogen gas; d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl; b) H2CO3; c) KOH; d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M; b)1×10-9 M; c) 1×10-7 M; d)1×10-5 M;
307. A substance is dissolved in water and the only positive ions in the solution are H+ ions. This
substance is:
a) KOH; b)CH4 c) H2SO4; d) NH3

Unit 2.

a)H2SO3 b)SO2 c)H2SO4 d)H2S
a)H2S b)SO3 c)H2O2 d)F2
a)O3 b)KMnO4 c)H2O2 d)K2Cr2O7
a)X=2 y=4 z=10 b)x=2 y=6 z=5 c)x=2 y=3 z=8 d)x=2 y=3 z=10
b)Gain of electrons d)Decrease in the valency of negative part
a)HNO2 b)H2S c)H2SO3 d)SnCl2

a)Which conducts electric current c)Which dissociates into ions by dissolving in a suitable solvent

a)Dilution b)number of ions c)current density d)volume of the solution

a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) -3

a) Graphite b) Aluminium c) Diamond d)Silicon

a)X=4 y=6 b)x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8
a) 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a)F2 b)Cl2 c)Br2 d)I2

a)Loss of electrons c)Increase in the valency of negative part
b)Gain of electrons d)Decrease in the valency of positive part

a)Anode b)Cathode c)Both A & B d)The surface of the electrolyte solution

a)-2 b) -1 c) 0 d) -4
a)SO2 b)CaO c)Al2O3 d)CrO3
a) intermolecular b) intramolecular c) disproportion d) none of them

a) CH3COONa b)C2H5OH c)NaCl d)KOH

a) product b) oxidant c) reactant d) reductant
a)F b) Cl c)He d)Na

a) -3 to +5 b)-1 to +1 c)-3 to -5 d) -5 to +1
a)Dissolve readily in water c)Dissociate into ions at high dilution
b)Conduct electricity d)Completely dissociate into ions at all dilutions

a) the interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy;

a) KMnO4→MnO2; b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl; d) P→H3PO4.
а) 1; b) 6; c) 14; d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2; b) MnO42-; c) MnO2; d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl; b) FeCl3+H2S; c) Fe+ HCl; d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) 5; c) 10; d) 3.

а) accepts electrons;
a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) 1-
HCl; b) KClO3; c) HClO2; d) KClO4
a) Al; b) Fe; c) Fe3+; d) Al3+
; a) loses 1 electron b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron; d) gains 1 proton
a) Cr; b) Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) 10
a) it allows ion migration; c) it allows electron migration;
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) F2; d) I2
called:
a) neutralization; b) esterification; c) electrolysis; d) hydrolysis

Biogenic elements.
b) in molecule of vitamin B12
a) enzyme catalase
b) enzyme superoxide dismutase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
b) hypovitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis
349.Vitamin A deficiency can cause:
a) xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
351. ZnO is used as
a) protective c) both (a) & (b)
b) astringent d) antidote
elements:
b). H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu b)P c)Br d)As

a)Cu b)S c)Ca d)Mg

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm


d) Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities

d)Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical reactions
a)10-7% - 10-12% c) 10-3– 10-5 %
b)10-9% d) 10-2%
a)10-2% c) 10-9%
b) 10 – 10 %
-3 -5
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O b) S c) N d) Zn

a) O b) Fe c) N d) C

a) O b) S c) N d) I

a) P b) Cl c)Cu d) I

a) Pb b) l c) O d) Mn

a) Pb b) C c)Cu d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1 b)+3 c)-1 d)-3

a) a metal ion and counterions b) ligands bound to counterions
c) a complex ion and counterions d) a metal ion bound to one or more ligands

a)0 b)+4 c)+3 d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]
a)tetrapotassiumhexacyanoferrate(II) c) potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
b) potassium cyanoferrate(II) d) potassium hexacyanoferrate(II)
a) The number of donor atoms surrounding the central metal atom in a complex ion

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

a) cationic b) anionic c) monodentate d) neutral

a) dentate b)bidentate c) tridentate d)tetradentate

c) triamminetriaquachromium(III) chloride

-
(3) chloride, Cl (6) en
a) 1, 4, 5 b)1, 5, 6 c) 1, 6 d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0 b) 1+ c) 2+ d) 3+

a) central ion b) ligands c) outer sphere ions d) all constituents

a) does’tchang b) increases c) decreasis d) none

a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 and more d) always without steps

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

a) positive ions b) chelates c) negative ions d) complex ions
a) +1 b) +3 c) -2 d) 0
a) carbonyl; b) nitro; c) acetate; d) oxalate.

a) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl c) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
b) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]

a) Diamminedichloroplatinum(II)

a) Tetraamminecopper(II)

a) bidentate ligand; b) monodentate ligand;
c) tridentate ligand; d) hexadentate ligand.

c) Xenon hexafluoridoplatinate (VI)

a) cationic b) anionic c) trigonal d) neutral

a)central ion b)outer sphere ions c) ligands d) none

a) doesn’t change b) increases c) decreases d) none of them

a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 6

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6

a) increases b) doesn’t change c) decreases d) none of them

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) OH- b) Au c) CN- d) Fe2+

a) Hexaaquacobalt(II)

a) K3[Fe(CN)6] c) (CN)6[Fe K2]
b) Fe [K2(CN)6] d) [FeK2(CN)6

c) tetraaquadichlorochromiumchloride(III)

a) [(en)3Co]SO4 c) [SO4(en)3]Co
b) [Co(en)3SO4] d) [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear; c) octahedral;
b) tetrahedral; d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH- b) Au c) Cl- d) NH3

c) number of bonds of ligand with central ion
Organic compounds.
a)carbon b)nitrogen c)oxygen d)phosphorous
a)low melting point c)soluble in polar solvents
b)high melting point d)insoluble in nonpolar solvents
b)slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
a)1-propanol and 2-propanol c)methanol and methanal
b)methanoic acid and ethanoic acid d)ethane and ethanol

d)Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
a)starch and nylon
b)starch and cellulose
c)protein and nylon
a)an addition reaction c)a saponification reaction
b)a substitution reaction d)an esterification reaction
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
a)acids b)alcohols c)esters d)ethers
416 What substance is made up of monomers joined together in long chains?
a)ketone b)protein c)ester d)acid
a)boiling points b)melting points c)triple points d)saturation points
a)CH3OH b)CH3OCH3 c)CH3COOH d)CH3COOCH3

a) aldehydes; b) esters; c) polymers; d) ketones.
forces have
a) low melting points; c) high conductivity in solution;
b) low vapor pressure; d) high boiling points.
a)substitution; b) oxidation; c) addition polymerization; d) condensation, polymerization.
422. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
d)all of the above

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16
437.Dulcitol is a -






457.DNA contains




462.How many cheiral centres are in aldopentose

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
463.Sucrose is

465. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols






















d)none of these
491. Glycine is
493. Proteins are

called
d)all of the above

519. Starch

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:


solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;

solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them

a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7

a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13

a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]





a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)

a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols




















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch

Exam t
estsonChemist
ry.
Unit1.
Ther
mody nami
cs.
1.
Ther
mody
nami
csst
udi
es–
a) +Gener
all
awsofmut
ual
ener
gyconv
ersi
onsf
rom onef
ormt
oanot
her
.
b)Ener
gychangesdur
ingchemi
cal
transf
ormat
ions.
c)Ther
ateofchemi
cal
react
ions.
d)Chemi
cal
processest
hatcauseel
ect
ronst
omov
e.
2.
Byi
nter
act
ionwi
tht
heenv
ironmentTher
mody
nami
csy
stemsar
edi
vi
dedi
nto:
a)Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)+Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
3.
Whati
stheOpenSy
stem?
a)+Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
c)Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
4.
Whati
stheCl
osedSy
stem?
a)Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
c)+Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
5.
Whati
stheI
sol
atedSy
stem?
a)Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
c)Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)+Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
6.
Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
+OpenSy
stem
b)
ClosedSy
stem
c)
Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
7.
Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
OpenSy
stem
b)+Cl
osedSy
stem
c)
Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
8.
Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
OpenSy
stem
b)
ClosedSy
stem
c)
+Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
9.
Ther
mody
nami
cpr
ocessesmaybe:
a)Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)+I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
10. Whati
stheI
sot
her
malpr
ocess?
a)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
11. Whati
stheI
sobar
icpr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
12. Whati
stheI
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
13. Whati
stheadi
abat
icpr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
14. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=consti
scal
led?
a)+I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
15. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=consti
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)+I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
16. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=consti
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)+I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
17. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0i
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)+Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
18. Whohadopenedt
hef
ir
stl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs?
a)+Jul
i
usRober
tvonMay
er
b)Rudol
fCl
ausi
us
c)VantHof
f
d)Gi
bbs
19. Thebasi
cfor
mul
aforEnt
ropy
;
a)Q=ΔU+A
b)H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)+S=Kl
nW
20. Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
hef
ir
stl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs:
a)+Q=ΔU+A
b)H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)S=Kl
nW
21. Fi
net
hef
ormul
aofI
nter
nalener
gy.
a)Q=ΔU+A
b)+H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)ΔS=S(
ini
ti
al)-S(
fi
nal
)
22. I
nter
nalener
gyi
scal
led?
a)+Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)Ther
ateofwhi
chchemi
cal
react
ioni
ncr
easeswi
thi
ncr
easi
ngt
emper
atur
es
23. Sum ofal

lpot
ent
ialandki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
a)+I
nter
nal
ener
gy
b)
Ent
hal
py
c)
Ent
ropy
;
d)
Exot
her
micpr
ocess
24. Ent
hal
pyi
scal
led?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)+Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)Ther
ateofwhi
chchemi
cal
react
ioni
ncr
easeswi
thi
ncr
easi
ngt
emper
atur
es
25. Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
a)I
nter
nal
ener
gy
b)+Ent
hal
py
c)Ent
ropy
;
d)Exot
her
micpr
ocess
26. Theheatt
ransf
erar
edi
vi
dedi
nto
a)+Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
27. Whati
sthet
her
malconduct
ivi
ty?
a)
+Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
28. Whati
stheconv
ect
ion?
a)
Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
+Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
29. Whati
sther
adi
ati
on?
a)
Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
+Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
30. Whohadopenedt
hesecondl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs?
a)Jul
i
usRober
tvonMay
er
b)+Rudol
fCl
ausi
us
c)Mendel
eev
d)Gi
bbs
31. Whati
stheendot
her
micpr
ocess?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)+React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
32. Whati
stheexot
her
micpr
ocess?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)+React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
33. React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
led?
a)
Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
b)
Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
c)
Isochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
d)
+Endot
her
micr
eact
ions
34. React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
led
a)
Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
b)
Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
c)
Isochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
d)
+Exot
her
micr
eact
ions
35. Whi
chi
sthebasi
cfor
mul
aofHess'
sLaw.
a)+ΔH1=ΔH2+ΔH3=ΔH4+ΔH5+ΔH6
b)
ΔHr=ΣΔHf°(
product)-ΣΔHf°(
react
ants)
c)
ΔHr=ΣΔHc°(r
eactants)-ΣΔHc°(pr
oduct)
d)
Q=ΔU+W
36. Whi
chi
sthesecondef
fectf
ormul
aofHess'
sLaw
a)ΔH1=ΔH2+ΔH3=ΔH4+ΔH5+ΔH6
b)ΔHr=ΣΔHf
°(pr
oduct
)-ΣΔHf
°(r
eact
ant
s)
c)Q=ΔU+W
d)+ΔH=ΣΔHc°(
react
ant
s)-ΣΔHc°(
product
)
37. Whi
chi
sthet
hir
def
fectf
ormul
aofHess'
sLaw:
b)+ΔHr=ΣΔHf
°(product)-ΣΔHf
°(r
eactant
s)
c)ΔH=ΣΔHc°(
reactant
s)-ΣΔHc°(product
)
d)Q=ΔU+W
38. Syst
em consi
sti
ngoft
hreephasesi
scal
led
a)+heter
ogeneous
b)homogeneous
c)i
solat
ed
d)open
39. Syst
em consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
led
a)heter
ogeneous
b)+homogeneous
c)i
solat
ed
d)open
40. Whatist
heheter
ogeneoussy st
em?
a)+Syst
em consi
sti
ngofthreephasesiscal
led
b)Heati
str
ansfer
redfr
om oneplacetoanot
her.
c)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
d)Sy
stem consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
l
ed
41. Whati
sthehomogeneoussy st
em?
a)Syst
em consi
sti
ngofthreephasesi
scall
ed
b)Heatistr
ansf
err
edfrom onepl
acetoanot
her
.
c)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
d)+Sy
stem consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
l
ed
42. Whatar
etheuni
tsofener
gy?
a)volt
a
b)pascal
c)l
it
er
d)+joule
43. Spont
aneouspr
ocessoccur
sonl
y
a)+wi t
houtext er
nal energy
b)atconstanttemper atur
e
c)inforwarddirect
ion
d)withexternalenergyhel p
44.Int
ernalener
gyis……
a)+energyofsystem atconstantpressur
e
b)Gibbsenergy
c)energyofsyst
em atconstantvolume
d)measureofsystemsr andomness
45.Ent
hal
pyi
sexpr
essedbyf
oll
owi
ng
a)+H=U+pV
b)ΔH1=ΔH2+ΔH3
c)H=G+TS
d)Qp=ΔH
46.I
ndi
cat
ewhi
chf
unct
ioni
sn’
tfunct
ionofst
ate
a)A
b)G
c)+Qp
d) H
47.Fi
ndst
atepar
amet
re
a)Q
b)G
c)+T
d) H
48.
Indi
cat
ewhi
chf
unct
ioni
sn’
tfunct
ionofst
ate
a)Q
b)G
c) +Qp
d) S
49.Fi
ndst
atepar
amet
er
a)Q
b)G
c)+v
d) H
50.
Forspont
aneouspr
ocesses
a)ΔH≥ 0
b)ΔS≤0
c)ΔG≥0
d)+ΔH≤0
Chemi
calki
net
ics
51.Chemi
calki
net
icsst
udi
es–
a)ener
gychangesdur
ingchemi
cal
transf
ormat
ions.
b)+t
her
ateofchemi
cal
react
ions.
c)gener
all
awsofmut
ual
ener
gyconv
ersi
onsf
rom onef
ormt
oanot
her
.
d)
ofchemi
cal
processest
hatcauseel
ect
ronst
omov
e.
52.React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
calconv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
eiscal
led?
a)
+Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Dimol
ecul
ar
c)
Tri
mol
ecul
ar
d)
Radi
cal
react
ion
53.React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
li
sionoft
wopar
ti
clesi
scal
led?
a)
Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Radi
cal
react
ion
c)
+Di
mol
ecul
ar
d)
Tri
mol
ecul
ar
54.
React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
li
sionoft
hreepar
ti
cles:
a)
Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Dimol
ecul
ar
c)
Radi
cal
react
ion
d)+Tr
imol
ecul
ar
55.Whati
stheMonomol
ecul
arr
eact
ion?
a)+React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
d)React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onoff
ourmol
ecul
es.
56.Whati
stheDi
mol
ecul
arReact
ion?
a)React
ioni
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)+React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)Conj
ugat
ereact
ions.
d)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
57.Whati
stheTr
imol
ecul
arr
eact
ion?
a)React
ioni
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)+React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
d)r
eact
ionspr
oceedi
ngsi
mul
taneousl
y.
58.Enzy
mesi
sasubst
ancet
hat…
a)i
ncr
easet
her
ateofr
eact
ion
b)decr
easet
her
ateofr
eact
ion
c)+bi
ologi
cal
cat
aly
stofr
eact
ion
d)noef
fectont
her
eact
ionr
ate
59.Asubst ancet
hatincr
easest
her
eact
ionr
ate-
a)+Catalyst
c)I
ndicator
b)Inhi
bit
or
d)Reducingagents.
60.Asubst
ancet
hatdecr
easet
her
eact
ionr
ate-
a)
Cat
aly
st
b)
+Inhi
bit
or
c)
Enzy
mes
d)
Indi
cat
or
61.Rever
sibl
er eact
ionsar
ecall
ed?
a)+achanget hatcangoforwar
dsorbackwar
ds
b)achangethatcannotgoback,
c)processofsubstancedi
ssoluti
on
d)reacti
onsproceedi
nginparall
el
62.Irr
eversi
blereactionsarecalled?
a)achanget hatcangof or
war dsorbackwar
ds
b)+achanget hatcannotgoback
c)reacti
onsproceedinginpar all
el
d)processofsubst ancedissoluti
on
63.Thereact
ionsthatcangof
orwar
dsorbackwar
dsi
scal
led?
a)+Reversi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
64.Thereact
ionst
hatcannotgobacki
scal
led?
a)Rever
sibl
ereact
ions
b)
+Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
65.Amateri
althatdissol
vesi
scal
led?
a)Rev
ersi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
+Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
66.Amateri
althatdoesn’
tdi
ssol
vei
scal
led?
a)Rev
ersi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
+Insol
ubl
e
67.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)+N2O4→ 2NO2
b)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
c)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
d)2HI→ H2+I2
68.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)
2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
b)
2NO+Cl 2→ 2NOCl
c)
2HI→ H2+I2
d)
+I2→ I•+I•
69.Whichoftheser
eacti
onsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2FeCl3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl+S
b)+Cl2→ 2 Cl
c)2NO+Cl 2→ 2NOC l
d)2HI→ H2+I 2
70.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
b)2HI→ H2+I2
c)+C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
d)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
71.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
b)2HI→ H2+I2
c)+NH4NO3→ N2O+2H2O
d)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
72.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)+CH3Br+KOH→ CH3OH+KBr
b)N2O4→ 2NO2
c)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
d)C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
73.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
b)+2HI→ H2+I 2
c)N2O4→ 2NO2
d)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
74.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)N2O4→ 2NO2
b)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
c)+Na2S2O3+H2SO4→Na2SO4+S+SO2+H20
75.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
edi
molecul
ar?
a)N2O4→ 2NO2
b)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
c)C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
d)+H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
76.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)+2NH4NO3→ 2N2+O2+4H2O
b)N2O4→ 2NO2
c)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
77.Whichoft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)+O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
b)I2→ I•+I•
c)CH3Br+KOH→ CH3OH+KBr
d)N2O4→ 2NO2
78.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
b)+2NO+Cl2→ 2NOCl
c)2HI→ H2+I
2
d)Cl
2→ 2Cl
79.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)Na2S2O3+H2SO4=Na2SO4+S+SO2+H20
b)2NH4NO3=2N2+O2+4H2O
c)+2NO+H2→ N2O+HOH
d)H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
80.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)Cl
2→ 2Cl
b)+2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
c)2NH4NO3=2N2+O2+4H2O
d)NH4NO3→ N2O+2H2O
81.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)2HI→ H2+I2
b)+HCLO3+P+H2O=H2PO4+HCL
82.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)2NH4NO3=2N2+O2+4H2O
b)+3NaClO=NaClO3+2NaCl
c)2HI→ H2+I2
d)l2→ 2Cl
83.Whichexpressioncor respondst
othechemi
calequi
li
bri
um const
antf
ort
hisr
eact
ion?
N2+3H2=2NH3
2 3
a)Kc=[NH3] /[ N2]+[H2]
2 3
c)+Kc=[NH3] /[ N2][H2]
b)Kc=[NH3]2/[ N2][H2]
3
d)Kc=[ N2][
H2] /[NH3]2
84.Whatistheequil
ibri
um const
antoft
hisr
eact
ion?
2NO+O2→2NO2
a)Kc=[NO2]2/[NO][O2]
2
c)+Kc=[NO2] /[ NO]2[O2]
b)Kc=[NO][O2]/[NO2]2
d)Kc=[NO2]/[NO][ O2]
85.Theequi
li
bri
um const
antforther
eact
ion?
2CO(g)+O2( g)=2CO2(g):
a)+Kc=[CO2]2/[CO]2[
O2]; c)Kc=1/[CO2]
;
b)Kc=[CO2]/[
CO]; d)Kc=[ CO]/[
CO2]
.
86.Equi
li
bri
um const
antof NaNO3↔ NaNO2+O2r
eact
ioni
s
a)K=[O2]
b)K=[NaNO2]/[
NaNO3]
.
c)+K=[
NaNO2][
O2]
/[NaNO3]
d)K=[
NaNO3]
87.Equil
ibr
ium const
antofCaCO3↔ CaO+CO2r
eact
ioni
s
.
a)+K=[ CaO][ CO2]
/[CaCO3]
b)K=[ CO2]
c)K=[ CaO]/[CaCO3]
.
d)K=[ CaO][CO2]
88.I
nwhatdi
recti
ontheequi
li
bri
um st
ateofN2+H2↔ NH3r
eact
ionwi
llbeshi
ft
edat
pr
essur
eel
ev at
ion?
a)+backward
b)f
orward
c)won’
tshif
ted
d)t
owardsreact
ant
s
89.Ther ateconstantofareact
ionsdependson
a)
+Temper ature
b)

Ini
ti
alconcentrat
ionoft
hereactant
s
c)

Timeofr eacti
on
d)

Extentofreacti
on
90.Thespecificr
ateconstantofaf
ir
stor
derr
eact
iondependsont
he
a)Concentrat
ionofther
eactant
b)Concent
rati
onoftheproduct
c)+Time
d)Temperatur
e
91.Acat alysti
sasubst ancewhi ch
a)I
ncreasest heequil
ibrium concentr
ati
onoft heproduct
b)Changest heequil
ibrium constantofreact
ion
c)+Shor tensthetimet oreachequili
bri
um
d)Suppliesenergytot her eact
ion
92.
Ther ateofreacti
onofsubst ancesisproporti
onalofthei
r
a)St
abi
l
ity
b)Mol
ecul
arwei
ght
c)Equi
val
entwei
ght
d)+Act
ivemass
93.I
nar
ever
sibl
ereact
ionbot
hsi
der
atesofr
eact
ionsar
e
a)+Same
b)Di
ff
erent
c)Onesi
demor
e
d)Notdef
ini
te
94.
Achemi
calr
eact
ioni
satequi
li
bri
um whent
her
ateoff
orwar
dandbackwar
dreact
ionar
e
a)Unequal
b)
Const
ant
c)+Equal
d)I
ncr
eased
95.Thel
awofmassact
ionwasenunci
atedby
a)+Gul
dber
gandWaage
b)Bodenst
ein
c)Ber
thl
ot
d)Gr
aham
96.
Accordi
ngt
oLeChat
eli
erpr
inci
ple,
ani
ncr
easei
nthet
emper
atur
eoft
hef
oll
owi
ng
r
eacti
onwil
l
N2+O2=2NO–43200cal
a)+I
ncr
easet
hey
iel
dofNO
b)Decr
easebyy
iel
dofNO
c)Notef
fectont
hey
iel
dofNO
d)Nothel
pther
eact
iont
opr
oceed
97.
Giv
ent
her
eact
ion:Zn(
s)+2HCl
(aq)→ ZnCl
2(
aq)+H2(
g)
Whyi
sther
eact
ionsl
owerwhenasi
ngl
epi
eceofzi
nci
susedt
hanwhenpowder
edzi
ncof
t
hesamemassi
sused?
a)t
hepowder
edzi
nci
smor
econcent
rat
ed;
b)t
hesi
ngl
epi
eceofzi
nci
smor
ereact
ive;
c)t
hepowder
edzi
ncr
equi
resl
essact
ivat
ionener
gy;
d)+t
hepowder
edzi
nchasagr
eat
ersur
facear
ea.
98.Whi
cht
akespl
acewhenacat
aly
sti
saddedt
oar
eact
ionatequi
li
bri
um?
a)t
hepoi
ntofequi
l
ibr
ium i
sshi
ft
edt
other
ight
;
b)t
hepoi
ntofequi
l
ibr
ium i
sshi
ft
edt
othel
eft
;
c)+t
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ionsr
atesar
eincr
easedunequal
l
y;
d)t
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ionsr
atesar
eincr
easedequal
l
y.
99.
Ast
hef
requencyandt
henumberofef
fect
ivecol
li
sionsbet
weenr
eact
ingpar
ti
cles
i
ncr
eases,
ther
ateoft
her
eact
ion:
a)+i
ncr
eases;
b)decr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)appr
oacheszer
o
100.Whi
chf
act
orsar
eequali
nar
ever
sibl
echemi
calr
eact
iont
hathasr
eachedequi
li
bri
um?
a)Thenumberofmol
esoft
her
eact
ant
sandpr
oduct
s;
b)Thepot
ent
ial
ener
giesoft
her
eact
ant
sandpr
oduct
s;
c)Theact
ivat
ionener
giesoft
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ions;
d)+Ther
atesofr
eact
ionf
ort
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ions.
101.Acat
aly
sti
saddedt
oasy
stem atequi
li
bri
um.Theconcent
rat
ionoft
her
eact
ant
swi
ll
t
hen:
a)decr
ease;
b)i
ncr
ease;
c)+r
emai
nthesame;
d)appr
oachzer
o
102.I
nanef
for
ttospeedupar
eact
ionbet
weenasol
idandagasonewoul
dnot
:
a)makeanef
for
ttoconcent
rat
ether
eact
ant
sasbestaspossi
ble;
b)addacat
aly
st;
c)cool
ther
eact
iondown;
d)+useapowder
edsol
i
dinst
eadofonebi
glumpoft
hesamesol
i
d.
103.Whi
chr
eact
ionbel
owi
sexpect
edt
ogot
ocompl
eti
on?
1+( -
I
.Zn+HCl
;II
.HCl+NaOH;I
II
.Ag aq)+Cl
(aq)
a)I
Ionl
y;
b)I
IIonl
y;
c)IandI
Ionl
y;
d)+I
IandI
IIonl
y
Sol
uti
ons.
104.Mol
ari
tyi
sexpr
essedas
a)
grams/
li
tr
e
b)l
i
tres/
mol
e
c)+mol
es/
li
tr
e
d)mol
es/
1000gm
105.
Amol
alsol
uti
oni
sonet
hatcont
ainsonemol
eofasol
utei
n
a)+1000gm oft
hesol
vent
c)
onel
i
treoft
hesol
uti
on
b)onel
i
treoft
hesol
vent
d)22.
4li
tr
esoft
hesol
uti
on
106.Nor
mal
it
yisexpr
essedas
a)
mol
es/
li
tr
e
b)+gm equi
val
ent
s/l
i
tre
c)
mol
es/
1000gm
d)
gram/
li
tr
e
107.Thenor
mal
it
yof10%(
w/v
)acet
icaci
dis
a)1N
b)10N
c)+2.
7N
d)+1.
7N
108.Nor
mal
it
yofasol
uti
oncont
aini
ng0.
50g-
eqofasubst
ancei
n2l
it
resofsol
uti
oni
s
a)+13N
b)0x1N
c)+1N
d)None
109.Thenor
mal
it
yofasol
uti
onofNaOH;
100ml
.ofwhi
chcont
ains4gofNaOHi
s
a)0x1
b)+2.
0
c)+1.
0
d)0.
4
110.Nor
mal
it
yofsul
phur
icaci
dcont
aini
ng50goft
heaci
din500mlofsol
uti
oni
s
a)+5.
04N
b)0.
49N
c)+2.
04N
d)0.
35N
111.Whati
sthenor
mal
it
yofa1M sol
uti
onofH3PO4?
a)0.
5N
b)+3.
0N
c)2.
0N
d)+3.
6N
112.
Nor
mal
it
yof2M sul
phur
icaci
dis
a)+4N
b)+47N
c)N/
2
d)N/
4
113.
Thenor
mal
it
yofa2.
3M sul
phur
icaci
dsol
uti
oni
s
a)+4.
6N
b)0.
23N
c)2.
3N
d)+3.
6N
114.Thewei
ghtofpur
eNaOHr
equi
redt
opr e250cm3of0.
epar 1Nsol
uti
oni
s
a)4g
b)+16g
c)+1g
d)10g
115.Mol
ari
tyofa0.
2NNa2CO3sol
uti
onwi
llbe
a)0.
05M
b)0.
2M
c)+0.
1M
d)0.
4M
116.Themol
ari
tyofpur
ewat
eri
s
a)+5.
6
b)+55.
6
c)100
d)18
117.Thenumberofmol
esi
n180gofwat
eri
s
a)1
b)+10
c)18
d)100
118.Thenumberofmol
esofKCli
n1000mlof3mol
arsol
uti
oni
s
a)1
b)+3
c)+9
d)1.
5
119.
Mol
ari
tyof4%NaOHsol
uti
oni
s
a)0.
1M
b)0.
5M
c)0.
01M
d)+1.
0M
120.Whatisthesol
uti
on?
a)+amixtureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
121.Whati
sthesolut
e?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
+componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
122.Whati
sthesolvent
?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
+componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
123.Whati
stheconcent
rat
ion?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasolut
eandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
+amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
124.Ami
xtur
econsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
venti
scal
led?
a)+Sol
uti
on
b)
Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
125.Componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramounti
scal
led?
a)
Sol
uti
on
b)+Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
126.Componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramounti
scal
led?
a)
Sol
uti
on
b)
Sol
ute
c)
+Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
127.Amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
venti
scal
led?
a)Solut
ion
b)
Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
+Concent
rat
ion
128.Massf
ract
ioni
scal
led?
a)Thenumberofmol
essol
utecont
ainedi
n1kgofsol
vent
.
b)+t
her
ati
ooft
hemassoft
hesol
utei
nthemasssol
uti
on:
c)t
heequi
val
entamountofasubst
ancecont
ainedi
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)t
hemassofsubst
ancei
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
129.Massf
ract
ion i
s expr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)+per
cent
age
c)mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
130.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMassf
ract
ion
a) c)+
b) d)
131.
Themol
arconcent
rat
ioni
scal
led?
a)t
her
ati
ooft
hemassoft
hesol
utei
nthemasssol
uti
on:
b)+t
hemassofsubst
ancei
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
c)t
heequi
val
entamountofasubst
ancecont
ainedi
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)t
hemassofsol
utecont
ainedi
n1kgofsol
vent
.
132.Mol
arconcent
rat
ioni
sexpr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)+mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
133.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMol
arconcent
rat
ion
a) c)
b)+ d)
134.Themolarconcent r
ati
onofequiv al
entiscal
led?
a)+t heequi
valentamountofasubst ancecontai
nedin1l i
terofsol
uti
on.
b)thenumberofmol essol ut
econtai
nedi n1kgofsolv ent
.
c)themassofsubst ancein1lit
erofsoluti
on.
d)therat
ioofthemassoft hesolutei
nt hemasssol ut
ion:
135.Themol
arconcent
rat
ionofequi
val
enti
sexpr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)+mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
136.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
hemol
arconcent
rat
ionequi
val
ent
a) c)+
b) d)
137.Themol alconcentr
ati
onis:
a)therat
ioofthemassoft hesoluteinthemasssolut
ion:
b)themassofsubst ancein1li
terofsoluti
on.
c)theequiv
alentamountofasubst ancecontai
nedi
n1l i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)+thenumberofmol essol
utecontainedin1kgofsolvent
.
138.Mol
alconcent
rat
ion i
s expr
essedi
n:
a)+mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
139.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMol
alconcent
rat
ion
a) + c)
b) d)
140.Fi
ndvolumeconcent
rat
ion
a)masspercent
b)+nor
mal
i
ty
c)mol
ali
ty
d)massf
ract
ion
141.Whohaddev
elopedt
heor
yofsol
uti
onschemi
calnat
ure
a)VantHof
f
b)Mendel
eev
c)+Ar
rheni
us
d)Lomonosov
142.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofsul
phur
icaci
d
a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d)+49
143.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofphosphor
icaci
d
a) 98
b)2
c)+32.
6
d)49
144.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofcal
cium hy
droxi
de
a) 98
b)+37
c) 32
d)49
145.“Act
ivat
ionener
gy”t
ermi
sint
roducedby
a)coordi
nati
ontheor
y
b)t
heor
yofv
alentbonds
c)+t
heor
yofact
ivecol
l
isi
ons
d)t
heor
yofel
ect
rol
yti
cdi
ssoci
ati
on
146.
Whent
her
eisal
owconcent
rat
ionofsol
utei
nasol
uti
on,
iti
sknownas
a)+di
l
utedsol
uti
on
b)sat
urat
edsol
uti
on
c)concent
rat
edsol
uti
on
d)unsat
urat
edsol
uti
on
147.
Sol
uti
oni
shi
ghl
yconcent
rat
edwhensol
utei
sin
a)+hi
ghconcent
rat
ion
b)l
owconcent
rat
ion
c)hi
ght
emepr
atur
e
d)l
owt
emepr
atur
e
148.Oneofmostcommonki
ndoft
it
rat
ioni
nvol
vesexactneut
ral
izat
ionofanal
kal
i(OH-)
-
bya/an
a)base
b)+aci
d
c)sal
t
d)suspensi
on
3
149.Numberofmolesofsol
utedi
ssol
vedperdm
ofsol
uti
oni
s
a)mol al
i
ty
b)percentage
c)concentrati
on
d)+mol arit
y
150. Ahomogeneousmi xtureoftwosubstancesi
sa
a)col
loi
d.

b)
suspension
c)+soluti
on.

d)compound.
151.Thedissol
vingmedi um inthesol
uti
oni
sthe
a)sol
ute.

c)sol
ution.
b)+solvent.

d)
mixtur
e.
152.Whichoft hefoll
owingi snotasolut
ion?
a)+zinc

c)brass
b)ster
li
ngsilver

d)stai
nlessst
eel
153.Whati sthesolventin70%al coholsol

uti
on?
a)

+
al
cohol

c)
sugar
b)

water

d) ker
osene
154.Whi chofthesesoluti
onsi sinsoli
dphase?
a)
ti
nctureofiodi
ne

c)
aer
osol
b)ai
r-
iodinesolut
ion

d)+dental
amalgam
155.Whichoft hefoll
owingisnotapr oper
tyofsol
uti
on?
a)+Ithasadef ini
tecompositi
on.
b)I
thasahomogeneouscomposi t
ion.
c)I
tisconsi
stofasi ngl
ephase.
d)I
tcanbephy sical
lysepar
atedint
oi t
scomponents.
156. Asoluti
oncont aini
ngt hemaxi mum amountofdi
ssol
vedsol
utei
s
a)+concent r
ated.

c)
dil
ute.
b)unsat
urated.

d)sat
urated.
157.
Oft hefol
lowi
ng,whichwi lli
ncreaset hesol ubi
li
tyofagasinwater
?
a)i
ncreasi
ngthetemperature

c)
increasi
ngt hevol
ume
b)+increasi
ngthepressure

d)decreasingthepr
essur
e
158.Whatopposi
ngpr
ocessesoccuri
nsat
urat
edsol
uti
on?
a)Vapor
izati
onandcondensati
on

c)Oxi
dat
ionandreduction
b) +Di
ssolut
ionandcr
ystal
li
zati
on

d)Di
ssoci
ati
onandr educti
on
159.Whi
chsoluti
onshasconcentr
ati
onof1M?
Themol
armassofsucr
osei
s342g.

A
sol
uti
oncontai
ning
a)342gsucr
osein658gofwat er
b)+342gsucrosei n1000mLofsolut
ion
c)342gsucr
osein1000gofwat er
d)342gsucrosein1000gofsolut
ion
160.Keroseneisanonpol arsolvent
.
Whichsol utewilldi
ssol
vei
nit
?
a.
) +hexane

c)ethanol
b)sodi
um carbonate

d)potassium chl
ori
de
161. Mostsaltbecomesol ubleinwat erasthe

a)
pressur
eisincreased.

c)
t emperatur
eisdecreased.
b)+t emper
atureisincreased.

d)
pressurei
sdecreased.
162.Itr
eferstothemassofsol utedissolvein100gofsolut
ion.
a)+Percentbymass

c)Mol
ari
ty
b)Mol
ali
ty

d)Molef
ract
ion
163.Thenumberofmol esofsol utedivi

dedbyt henumberofki
logr
amsofsol
venti
s
a)Per
centbymass

c)Molari
ty
b)+Molali
ty

d)Molefract
ion
164.I
treferstothepr ocessofpr epari
ngal
essconcent
rat
edsol
uti
onf
rom amor
e
concentr
atedsol ut
ion.
a)
Molari
ty

c)+Dil
ution
b)Nor
mality

d)Molal
it
y
165. I
ndiluti
onofsoluti
on,
a)
asoluteisaddedtothesol uti
on.
b)+solventisaddedtothesol uti
on.
c)
theamountofmol esincreases.
d)vol
umeofsol ut
iondecreases.
166.A40%alcoholcont
ains
a)40mLal
coholin100mLofwater.
b)+40mLalcoholin60mLofwater.
c)60mLofal
d)60mLofal
cohol i
n40mLofwater.
Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
ons.
167.Sol
uti
onsar
e:
а)i
sol
atedsy
stems,
separ
atedf
rom t
hesur
roundi
ngsbyani
nter
facesur
face;
b)homogeneoussy
stemswhi
chdonotexchangebymasswi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs;
c)+homogeneoussy
stemswhi
chcont
ainatl
eastt
wocomponent
s;
d)het
erogeneoussy
stemswhi
chcont
ainatl
eastt
wocomponent
s.
168.Sol
ubi
li
tyofsol
idsdependsupon:
a)t
emper
atur
e,t
henat
ureofsol
utesandsol
vent
s; c)heatofsol
uti
on;
b)pr
essur
e; d)+al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
169.I
naccor
dancewi
tht
hest
ateofsol
vent
ssol
uti
onsar
e:
a)l
i
qui
d,t
ranspar
ent
,col
ored;
b)sol
i
d,l
i
qui
d,t
urbi
d;
c)+gaseous,
li
qui
d,sol
i
d;
d)l
i
qui
d,t
urbi
d,col
ored.
170.Nameequi
li
bri
um const
ant
swhi
chchar
act
eri
zehomogeneousequi
li
bri
um i
naqueous
sol
uti
ons:
a)+sol
ubi
l
itypr
oductconst
ant(
Ksp)
;
b)aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant(
Ka)
;basei
oni
zat
ionconst
ant(
Kb)
;
c)mol
arf
reezi
ng-
poi
ntconst
ant(
Kf)
;
d)mol
arboi
l
ing-
poi
ntconst
ant(
Kb)
.
171.Col
li
gat
ive(
col
lect
ive)pr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
onsdependupont
henumber
ofsol
utepar
ti
clesandnott
hei
rnat
ure.Theyar
e:
a)+v
aporpr
essur
elower
ing;
b)
densi
ty;
c)v
iscosi
ty;
d)di
ff
usi
on.
172.Thest
atementt
hatsol
ubi
li
tyofagasi
nal
iqui
dispr
opor
ti
onalt
oit
spar
ti
al
pr
essur
eabov
ethesol
uti
oni
sdef
inedas:
’
a)+TheHenr
yslaw;
b)TheSechenovequat
ion;
c)TheOst
v d’
alsdi
l
uti
onl
aw;
’
d)ThePaul
spr
inci
ple.
173.Aner
ythr
ocy
tepl
acedi
nto10%NaClsol
uti
onunder
goes:
a)Hemol
ysi
s;
b)+Pl
asmol
ysi
s;
c)Swel
l
ing;
d)Pr
eci
pit
ati
on.
174.Poi
ntoutasol
uti
onwi
tht
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt:
a)+0.
01M sucr
ose;
b)0.
01M sodi
um phosphat
e;
c)0.
01М pot
assi
um chl
ori
de;
d)0.
01M sodi
um car
bonat
e.
175.TheRaoul
t’
sebul
li
oscopi
clawcanbedef
inedas:
а)boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s;
b)boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s;
c)boi
l
ing poi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
shi
ghert
han t
hatofsol
uti
onst
hatcont
ain
nonv
olat
il
esol
utes;
d)+ boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ng
nonv
olat
il
esol
utes.
176.Sol
uti
onswhi
char
eappl
iedi
nmedi
cinef
ori
ntr
avenousi
nject
ionsar
echar
act
eri
zedby
t
hei
rosmol
ari
tyorosmol
ali
ty.Theseconcent
rat
ionuni
tsexpr
ess:
a)concent
rat
ionof
wat
er;
b)concent
rat
ionofsubst
ancesunabl
etodi
ff
uset
hroughcel
lmembr
anes;
c)+concent
rat
ionofsubst
ancesabl
etodi
ff
uset
hroughcel
lmembr
anes;
d)concent
rat
ionofel
ect
rol
ytes.
177.
Poi
ntout
sol
uti
onswhi
char
eisot
oni
cwi
thbl
oodpl
asma:
а)3%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
4.5%gl
ucose;
b)0.
9%gl
ucose;
0.9%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
c)+0.
9%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
4.5%gl
ucose;
d)20%gl
ucose;
10%CaCl
2.
178.Def
inet
heRaoul
t’
scr
yoscopi
claw:
a)
Freezi
ngpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
b)+Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
c)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofsol
uti
ons;
d)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatofsol
uti
ons.
179.Thef
ir
stRaoul
t’
sLawi
sdef
inedas:
a)+Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
slesst
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
b)Thedecr
easei
nvaporpr
essur
eisnotpr
opor
ti
onal
tot
hemol
efr
act
ionofasol
ute;
c)Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hat
ofpur
esol
vent
s;
d)Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
slesst
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s.
180.I
nor
dert
oincr
easesol
ubi
li
tyofgasesi
nwat
eri
tisnecessar
y:
a)+t
oincr
easegaspr
essur
eabov
ewat
er;
sol
uti
on;
todecr
easet
emper
atur
e;
b)t
oaddsomeel
ect
rol
ytesi
ntoasol
uti
on;
c)
toaddsomenonel
ect
rol
ytesi
ntoasol
uti
on;
d)t
oincr
easet
emper
atur
e.
181.Osmosi
sisaspont
aneouspr
ocessdef
inedas:
a)Ar
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
cpr
ocessofwat
erdi
ff
usi
ont
hroughsemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane
f
rom asol
uti
onofaweakel
ect
rol
ytei
ntoasol
uti
onofast
rongel
ect
rol
yte;
b)Ar
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
cpr
ocessofwat
erdi
ff
usi
ont
hroughsemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane
f
rom at
ruesol
uti
ont
oacol
l
oidal
sol
uti
on;
c) A r
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
c pr
ocess of sol
ute di
ff
usi
on t
hrough semi
per
meabl
e
membr
anef
rom apur
ewat
ert
oasol
uti
on;
d)+ A r
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
c pr
ocess ofwat
erdi
ff
usi
on t
hrough semi
per
meabl
e
membr
anef
rom adi
l
utesol
uti
oni
ntoamor
econcent
rat
edone.
182.Cr
yoscopyandebul
li
oscopyar
eexper
iment
almet
hodst
odet
ermi
ne:
a)
Densi
ty; c)Vi
scosi
ty;
b)Mol
armass; d)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e.
183.Theosmol
ari
t 0×10-2M NaCli
yof5. sequalt
o:
0×10-2osmol
a)2. ; 0×10-2osmol
c)3. ;
0×10-1osmol
b)+1. ; 0×10-3osmol
d)5. .
184.Osmol
ari
tyi
s:
a)t
hemol
ari
tyofpar
ti
clesi
nasol
uti
on;
b)+t
heamountofsol
utedi
ssol
vedi
naspeci
fi
edamountofsol
uti
on;
c)massper
cent
ageconcent
rat
ion;
d)t
heconcent
rat
ioni
npar
tspert
housand.
185.Osmot
icpr
essur
ecanbecal
cul
atedaccor
dingt
othef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion:
a)+=MRT;
b)Tf=KfCm;
c)Tb=KbCm;
d)Tf=i
KfCm.
186.Nor
malosmot
icpr
essur
eofbl
oodpl
asmai
s:
a)+740-
780kPa;
b)140-
240kPa;
c)840-
980kPa;
d)60-
70kPa.
187.Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
onsdependupon:
a)+t
henumberoft
hesol
utepar
ti
cles;
b)t
hechemi
cal
str
uct
ureofsol
ute;
c)cat
aly
sts;
d)pHscal
e.
188.Boi
li
ngpointofsol
uti
onwi
thconcent
rat
ionr
ise
a)+incr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)decr
eases
d)noef
fect
189.Sol
vent
’ssat
urat
edv
aporpr
essur
eov
ersol
uti
on
a)i
ncr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)+Decr
eases
d)Noneoft
hem
190.Osmoticpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onwi
thconcent
rat
ionr
ise
a)+incr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)decr
eases
d)i
ncr
eases t
hendecr
eases
191.Forspont
aneouspr
ocesses
a)ΔH≥ 0
b)ΔS≤0
c)ΔG≥0
d)+ΔH≤0
192.Coll
igati
veproper
tyofsol
uti
onofnon-el
ect
rol
ytedoesn’
tdependon
a)concentrat
ion
b)+nat
ureofsol
vent
c)t
emper
atur
e
d)nat
ureofsol
ute
193.Saturatedvapourpr
essur
eofsol
uti
on(
accor
dingt
oRaoul
t’
slaw) i
sdi
rect
ly
proport
ionalto
a)temperature
b)+mol
arf
ract
ionofsol
ute
c)mol
arf
ract
ionofsol
vent
d)mi
xi
ngr
ate
194.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
ehi
ghert
hant
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)+Hy
per
toni
c
195.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
elesst
hant
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)+hy
pot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)i
sot
oni
c
196.Sol
uti
onshav
ingsameosmot
icpr
essur
ear
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)+i
sot
oni
c
197.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
esamewi
tht
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)+i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)i
sot
oni
c
198.Methodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseofVantHof
flawi
s
cal
led
a)cr
yomet
ry
b)+osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)ebul
i
omet
ry
199.Methodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseoff
reezi
ngpoi
nti
s
cal
led
a)+cryometr
y
b)osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)ebul
i
omet
ry
200.Met
hodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseofboi
li
ngpoi
nti
scal
led
a)cry
ometr
y
b)osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)+ebul
i
omet
ry
201.Thesol
ubi
li
tyofagasdissolvedinal iquidi
snotaffect
edbyt
he
a.
)Natur
eofsol
uteandsol
vent

c)Temperat
ure
b)+Rateatwhi
chthegasdissol
ves

d)Pr
essure
202.Whi chi
nvolvesthecol
li
gativepropert
ies?
a)Heati
ngofsolvent.
b)Al
lowingacarbonatedbeveragetowar mt oroom temperat
ure.
c)+Addi ngsal
ttothewaterinwhichpastai sbeingcooked.
d)Pouri
ngaconcent r
atedsol
utionint
oadi l
utesol ut
ion.
203.Themov ementofmolecul
esf
rom anar
eaofhi
ghconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaofl
ower
concentr
ationisknownas:
a)Osmosis
b)+Di f
fusi
on
c)Acti
veTransport
d)Phagocytosis
204.Themov ementofwat
ermoleculesfr
om anar
eaofhighconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaof
lowconcentr
ati
onthr
oughasemi permeabl
emembraneisknownas:
a)Acti
veTransport
b)Diff
usi
on
c)Phagocyt
osis
d)+Osmosi s
205.Themov
ementofmol
ecul
esf
rom anar
eaofl
owconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaofhi
gh
concentrati
onagainsttheconcent
rat
iongr
adi
enti
sknownas:
a)+Act i
veTransport
b)Diffusi
on
c)Osmosis
d)Phagocytosi
s
206.Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esoft
hesol
uti
ondependon
a)Nat
ureofsol
ute
b)Nat
ureofsol
vent
c)+Numberofpar
ti
clespr
esenti
nthesol
uti
on
d)Numberofmol
esofsol
ventonl
y
207.Whi
chonei
sacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt
b)Vapourpr
essur
e
c)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e
d)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
nt
208.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
li
gat
ivepr
opr
etr
y?
a)Osmot
icpr
essur
e
b)El
evat
ionofb.
p.
c)+Vapourpr
essur
e
d)Depr
essi
onoff
.p.
209.Whi
chi
snotacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)+Fr
eezi
ngpoi
nt
b)Lower
ingofv
apourpr
essur
e
c)Depr
essi
onoff
reezi
ngpoi
nt
d)El
evat
ionofboi
l
ingpoi
nt
210.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)Sur
facet
ensi
on
b)Vi
scosi
ty
c)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e
d)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt
211.Ther
elat
ivel
ower
ingoft
hev
apourpr
essur
eisequalt
other
ati
obet
weent
henumber
of
a)Sol
utemol
ecul
est
othesol
ventmol
ecul
es
b)+Sol
utemol
ecul
est
othet
otal
mol
ecul
esi
nthesol
uti
on
c)Sol
ventmol
ecul
est
othet
otal
mol
ecul
esi
nthesol
uti
on
d)Sol
ventmol
ecul
est
othet
otal
numberofi
onsoft
hesol
ute
212.Therel
ati
vel
oweri
ngofv
apourpr
essur
eisequalt
othemol
efr
act
ionoft
hesol
ute.
Thisl
awwasgivenby
a)+Raoul
t
b)Ost
wal
d
c)Van’
tHof
f
d)Lewi
s
213.Accor
dingt
oRaoul
t’
slaw,
ther
elat
ivel
ower
ingofv
apourf
orasol
uti
oni
sequalt
o
a)Mol
esofsol
ute
b)Mol
efr
act
ionofsol
vent
c)Mol
esofsol
vent
d)+Mol
efr
act
ionofsol
ute
214.Ami
xtur
eofbenzeneandt
oluenef
orms
a)+Ani
deal
sol
uti
on
b)Non-
ideal
sol
uti
on
c)Suspensi
on
d)Emul
sion
215.Whencommonsal
tisdi
ssol
vedi
nwat
er
a)M.p.oft
hesol
uti
oni
ncr
eases
b)+B.p.oft
hesol
uti
oni
ncr
eases
c)B.p.oft
hesol
uti
ondecr
eases
d)Bot
hm.p.andb.p.decr
eases
216.El
evat
ionofboi
li
ngpoi
ntofasol
uti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onalt
o
a)+Mol
ecul
arwt
.ofsol
ute
b)Mol
ecul
arwt
.ofsol
vent
c)Mol
ali
tyofsol
ute
d)Noneoft
hese
217.Whenasoluti
onissepar
atedf
rom asol
ventbysemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane,
then
phenomenontaki
ngplacei
scall
ed
a)+Osmosi
s
b)Di
ff
usi
on
c)Cat
aphor
esi
s
d)Pl
asmol
ysi
s
218.Theosmot
icpr
essur
eofasol
uti
oni
sgi
venbyt
hef
ormul
a:
a)П=ST/
C
b)П=CT/
S
c)П=SC/
T
d)+П/C=ST
219.Themel
ti
ngpoi
ntofani
mpur
ecompoundi
sgener
all
y__
___
___
___
_thatoft
hepur
e
soli
d.
a)
lesst
han c)+gr
eat
ert
han
b)
thesameas d)gr
eat
ert
hanorequal
to
220.IfSol
uti
onA cont
ains5gNaCli
n100mLwaterandSolut
ionBcont
ains 10gNaCli
n
100mLwat er
,whi
chofthefol
lowi
ngi
str
ueaboutsol
uti
onAandB?
a)Sol
uti
onAhasgr
eat
erboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanSol
uti
onB.
b)+Sol
uti
onBhasgr
eat
erboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanSol
uti
onA.
c)Sol
uti
onAandBhav
ethesameboi
l
ingpoi
nt.
d)noneoft
hem.
221.Whathappensdur
ingosmosi
s?
a)Pur
esol
ventdi
ff
usest
hroughamembr
anebutsol
utesdonot
.
b)+Pur
esol
utesdi
ff
uset
hroughamembr
anebutsol
ventdoesnot
.
c)
Gazesdi
ff
uset
hroughamembr
anei
ntoasol
uti
onandbui
l
duppr
essur
e.
d)Pur
esol
ventandasol
uti
onbot
hdi
ff
useatt
hesamet
imet
hroughamembr
ane.
222.Accor
dingt
oRaoul
t`
slaw,
whi
chst
atementi
sFALSE?
a)Thesolubil
it
yofagazincr
easesast
hetemper
aturei
ncreases.
b)Thegreaterthepr
essur
eofagazoverasol
uti
onthegreateri
tssol
ubi
l
ity
.
c)
Thev
aporpr
essur
eofasol
ventov
erasol
uti
oni
slesst
hant
hatofpur
esol
vent
.
d)+Thev
aporpr
essur
eofasol
ventov
erasol
uti
ondecr
easesasi
tsmol
efr
act
ioni
ncr
ease
223.Inwhatt
emper
atur
edoest
hev
aporpr
essur
eoft
hel
iqui
dequalt
heat
mospher
ic
pressur
e?
1000C
a) c)mel
ti
ngpoi
nt
b)+boi
l
ingpoi
nt d)f
reezi
ngpoi
nt
224.Asubst
ancewhosewat
ersol
uti
onanel
ect
ri
ccur
renti
scal
leda(
n)
a)+el
ect
rol
yte c)pol
arsubst
ance
b)nonel
ect
rol
yte d)
nonpol
arsubst
ance
225.Asubst
ancet
hatv
apor
izeseasi
lyi
sknownas
a)+v
olat
il
e
b)
elect
rol
yte
c)nonv
olat
il
e
d)nonel
ect
rol
yte
El
ect
rol
yti
cdi
ssoci
ati
onofwat
er,
aci
ds,
basesandsal
ts.
Sal
tshy
drol
ysi
s.Buf
fersy
stems.
226.Acet
icaci
disweakbecause
a)I
tisunst
abl
e
b)I
tisanor
gani
cal
i
phat
icaci
d
c)+I
tissl
i
ght
lyi
oni
zed
d)Noneoft
hese
227.At800Cpuredi
stil
ledwat H3O+]concent
erhas[ rat
i o1x10-6mol
onequalt /L.Thev
alue
ofKw att
hist
emperaturewi
llbe
a)+1x10-6
b)1x10-12
c)1x10-14
d)1x10-5
228.Oneli
tr
eofwat
ercont
ains10-7mol
esofH+i
ons.Per
cent
agedegr
eeofi
noni
zat
ionof
wateri
s
8x10-7
a)1.
-
9
b)0.
8x10
6x10-7
c)+3.
6x10-9
d)3.
229.Theconcent
rati
onof[H+]andconcentr
ati OH-]ofa0.
onof[ 1M aqueoussol
uti
onof2%
-
14
ioni
zedweakacidis(
ioni
cpr oductofwat
er=1x10 ) .
02x10-3M and5x10-11M r
a)0. espect
ivel
y
b)1x10-3M and3x10-11M r
espect
ivel
y
c)2x10-3M and5x10-12M r
espect
ivel
y
12M and4x10-13M r
d)3x10- espect
ivel
y
230.Theconcent
rat
ionofhy
drogeni H+]i
on[ n0.
01M HCli
s
a)10-12
b)+10-2
10-4
c)
-
13
d)
10
231.Thenumberofhy
drogeni
onsi
n1mlsol
uti
onofpH13i
s
a)10-13
b)1013
023x107
c)+6.
0233x1010
d)6.
232.pHof10-10mol
arHClsol
uti
oni
sappr
oxi
mat
ely
a)10
b)+7
c)1
d)14
233.ThepHofa10-8mol
arsol
uti
onofHCli
nwat
eri
s
a)8
b)-
8
c)Bet
ween7and8
d)+Bet
ween6and7
234.Concent
rat
ionofhy
drogeni
oni
nwat
eri
s
a)8
b)+1x10-7
c)7
d)1
235.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofCuSO4i
s
a)+Aci
dic
b)Basi
c
c)Neut
ral
d)Amphot
eri
c
236.Theaqueoussol
uti
onofFeCl
3isaci
dict
o
a)Aci
dici
mpur
it
ies
b)I
oni
zat
ion
c)+Hy
drol
ysi
s
d)Di
ssoci
ati
on
237.FeCl
3sol
uti
oni
s
a)+Aci
dic
b)Basi
c
c)Neut
ral
d)Amphot
eri
c
238.Aqueoussol
uti
onofsodi
um acet
atei
s
a)Neut
ral
b)c)
Str
ongl
yaci
dic
c)Weakl
yaci
dic
d)+Al
kal
i
ne
239.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofal
umi
niumsul
phat
ewoul
dshow
a)+Anaci
dicr
eact
ion
b)Aneut
ral
react
ion
c)Abasi
creact
ion
d)Bot
haci
dicandbasi
creact
ion
240.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofammoni
um acet
atei
s
a)Fai
ntl
yaci
dic
b)Fai
rl
yaci
dic
c)Fai
ntl
yal
kal
i
ne
d)+Al
mostneut
ral
241.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saci
dsal
t?
a)Na2S
b)Na2SO3
c)+NaHSO3
d)Na2SO4
242.Whi
chsal
tcanbecl
assi
fi
edasanaci
dsal
t?
a)Na2SO4
b)Bi
OCl
c)Pb(
OH)
Cl
d)+Na2HPO4
243.Whi
chonei
snotanaci
dsal
t?
a)Na2H2PO4
b)+NaH2PO2
c)NaH2PO3
d)Noneoft
heabov
e
244.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsal
tswhendi
ssol
vedi
nwat
erhy
drol
yse?
a)NaCl
b)+NH4Cl
c)KCl
d)Na2SO4
245.Whi
chonewi
llnotbehy
drol
ysed?
a)+Pot
assi
um ni
tr
ate
b)Pot
assi
um cy
ani
de
c)Pot
assi
um succi
nat
e
d)Pot
assi
um car
bonat
e
246.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsal
tunder
goeshy
drol
ysi
s?
a)+CH3COOK
b)KCl
c)NaNO3
d)d)
K2SO4
247.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofammoni
um car
bonat
eis
a)Weakl
yaci
dic
b)+Weakl
ybasi
c
c)St
rongl
yaci
dic
d)Nei
theraci
dicnorbasi
c
248.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
ssol
vesi
nwat
ert
ogi
vei
sneut
ralsol
uti
on
a)(
NH4)
2SO4
b)+Ba(
NO3)
2
c)Cr
Cl3
d)CuSO4
249.Theaq.Sol
uti
onofasal
tisal
kal
ine.Thi
sshowst
hatsal
tismadef
rom
a)Ast
rongaci
dandst
rongbase
b)Ast
rongaci
dandweakbase
c)Aweakaci
dandweakbase
d)+Aweakaci
dandst
rongbase
250.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngaqueoussol
uti
onwi
llhav
eapHl
esst
han7.
0?
a)KNO3
b)NaOH
c)+FeCl
3
d)NaCN
251.Addi
ti
onofwhi
chchemi
caldecr
easest
hehy
drogeni
onconcent
rat
ionofanacet
icaci
d
sol
uti
on?
a)+NH4Cl
b)Al
2(
SO4)
3
c)AgNO3
d)NaCN
252.Abuf
fersol
uti
onchangesi
tspH
a)I
ncr
easei
npH
b)Decr
easei
npH
c)+Nochangei
npH
d)Nochangei
nel
ect
ri
cal
conduct
ivi
ty
253.Aboutbuf
fersol
uti
onwhi
chi
nincor
rect
?
a)I
tcont
ainsaweakaci
dandi
tsconj
ugat
ebase
b)I
tcont
ainsaweakbaseandi
tsconj
ugat
eaci
d
c)+I
tshowschangei
npHonaddi
ngsmal
lamountofaci
dorbase
d)Al
loft
heabov
e
254.Whi
chsol
uti
onsar
emi
xedt
ofor
m abuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)St
rongaci
dandi
tssal
tofaweakbase
b)Weakaci
dandi
tssal
tofast
rongbase
c)+Weakaci
dandi
tssal
tofaweakbase
d)St
rongaci
dandi
tssal
tofast
rongbase
255.Whi
chi
sabuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)+CH3COOH+CH3COONa
b)CH3COOH+CH3COONH4
c)CH3COOH+NH4Cl
d)NaOH+NaCl
256.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sabuf
fer
?
a)NaOH+CH3COONa
b)NaOH+Na2SO4
c)K2SO4+H2SO4
d)+NH4OH+NH4Cl
257.Whi
chi
snotabuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)NH4Cl
+NH4OH
b)CH3COOH+CH3COONa
c)+CH3COONa
d)Bor
ax+Bor
icaci
d
258.pHofbl
oodi
s
a)Lesst
han6
b)+Gr
eat
ert
han7andl
esst
han8
c)Gr
eat
ert
han8andl
esst
han9
d)Gr
eat
ert
han10
259.Combi
nat
ionusedi
npr
epar
ati
onofbuf
fersol
uti
oni
s
a)+Acet
icaci
d+Sodi
um acet
ate
b)Bor
icaci
d+Bor
ax
c)Ci
tr
icaci
d+Sodi
um ci
tr
ate
d)Al
l
260.Gi
venamet
oposi
ti
vel
ychar
gedpar
ti
cles:
а)r
adi
cal
s;
b)mol
ecul
es;
c)ani
ons;
d)+cat
ions.
261.Whatsubst
ancei
sappl
iedi
nmedi
cinet
ocor
rectaci
dosi
s?
a)NaNO2;
b)+NaHCO3;
c)Na2CO3;
d)KMnO4.
262.Wat
eri
sthebestmedi
um f
orel
ect
rol
ytesdi
ssoci
ati
onduet
oit
s:
a)Hi
ghheatcapaci
ty;
b)Hi
ghpol
ari
tyofmol
ecul
es;
c)Lowf
reezi
ngpoi
nt;
d)+Lowwat
eri
oni
zat
ionconst
ant
.
263.Weakel
ect
rol
ytesar
echar
act
eri
zedby
:
a)I
oni
zat
ionper
cent
;aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant
;basei
oni
zat
ionconst
ant
;
b)I
oni
cst
rengt
h;
c)Concent
rat
ionofagasi
nasol
uti
on;
d)+I
onpr
oductf
orwat
er.
264.Gast
ri
cjui
cepHi
sappr
oxi
mat
ely1.Thehy
drogeni
onsmol
ari
tyi
niti
s:
а)0.
01M;
b)0.
001M;
c)+0.
1M;
d)1.
0M.
265.
Buf
fercapaci
tyofasol
uti
ondependsupon:
a)+Nat
ureofcomponent
s;t
her
ati
oofconcent
rat
ionsofbuf
fercomponent
s.
b)At
mospher
icpr
essur
e;
c)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt;
d)Vaporpr
essur
e.
266.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
edt
heor
yaci
dsar
edef
inedas:
а)El
ect
ronsdonor
s;
b)El
ect
ronsaccept
ors;
c)+Pr
otonsdonor
s;
d)Pr
otonsaccept
ors.
267.Speci
fywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsy
stemscanbecl
assi
fi
edasabuf
fersy
stem:
a)KCl
/HCl
;
b)KHSO4/
H2SO4;
c)NaH2PO4/
Na2HPO4;
d) +NH3/
NH4Cl
.
268.St
rongel
ect
rol
ytesar
echar
act
eri
zedby
:
a)I
oni
cst
rengt
hofsol
uti
on;
act
ivi
tycoef
fi
cientofel
ect
rol
ytes;
b)I
oni
zat
ionconst
antofwat
er;
c)Aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant
;
d) +Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
269.Poi
ntoutt
hebuf
fersy
stemofbl
oodpl
asma:
а) +Hemogl
obi
nbuf
fersy
stem;
oxy
hemogl
obi
nbuf
fersy
stem;
b)Acet
atebuf
fersy
stems;
ammoni
abuf
fersy
stems;
c)Hy
drocar
bonat
ebuf
fersy
stems;
acet
atebuf
fersy
stems;
d)
Hydr
ophosphat
ebuf
fersy
stem;
ammoni
abuf
fersy
stem.
270.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
edt
heor
ybasesar
edef
inedas:
а)El
ect
ronsdonor
;
b)El
ect
ronsaccept
ors;
c)Pr
otonsdonor
s;
d) +Pr
otonsaccept
ors.
271.Theaci
d-basest
ateofbl
oodi
sdet
ermi
nedof
:
a) +pHv
alue,HCO3-concent
rat
ionandpr
essur
eofCO2;
b)pOHv
al H+andOH-concent
ue, rat
ion;
c)pHv
alue,CH3COO-andH+concent
rat
ion;
d)concent
rat
ionofH+andOH-.
272.Compl
exsubst
ancesorcompoundcl
assesar
edi
vi
dedi
nto
a)+oxides,acid,base,sal
t
b)oxides,base
c)Alkali
s,salt,
oxides
d)Amphol ytes,
Alkali
s
273.Electr
olyt
esunderdi ssoci
ati
onasani
onsfor
mingonl
y¬¬¬¬_
___
___
___
ionsar
ecal
led
bases.
a) +hy dr
oxide(OH- )
+
b)hydrogen(H )
c)ammoni umcat ion(NH+4)
d)hydrogencations(H +)andhydroxi ons(OH
dei -
)
274.El
ectrol
ytesthatunderdi
ssoci
ati
onascat
ionsf
orm onl
y¬_
___
___
__i
onsar
ecal
led
aci
ds.
a)hydroxi
de(OH- )
+
b)+hy ogen(
dr H )
c)ammoni umcation(NH+4)
d)(H
+)andhy droxi ons(OH
dei -
)
275.Thesal
tfor
medbyaweakbaseandst
rongaci
d(hy
drol
ysi
sbycat
ion)pHwi
llbe?
a)+pH<7
b)pH>7
c)pH~7
d)pH=7
276.Thesal
tfor
medbyast
rongbaseandst
rongaci
dpHofsol
uti
onwi
llbe?
a)pH<7
b)pH>7
c)pH~7
d)+pH=7
277.Thesal
tfor
medbyast
rongbaseandweakaci
d(hy
drol
ysi
sbyani
on)pH ofsol
uti
onof
wil
lbe?
a)pH<7
b) +pH>7
c)pH~7
d)pH=7
278.Thesal
tfor
medbyaweakaci
dandweakbase(
hydr
oly
sisbycat
ionandani
on)pHwi
ll
be?
a)pH<7
b)pH>7
c)+pH~7
d)pH=7
279.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcesi
um chl
ori
de
a)aci
dic
b)basi
c
c) +neutr
al
d)noneofthem
280.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcal
cium chl
ori
de
a)aci
dic
b)basic
c) +neutr
al
d)noneofthem
281.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofammoni
um chl
ori
de
a)+aci di
c
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
282.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcopperchl
ori
de
A+)acidic
b)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
283.Deter
mi neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbari
um chl
ori
de
a)aci
dicb)basic
c)+neut r
al
d)noneofthem
e
284.Deter
mi neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofstr
onti
um chl
ori
de
a)+acidic
b)basi
c
c)neutr
al
d)noneoft hem
285.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofi
ronchl
ori
de
a)+acidic
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneoft
hem
286.Det
ermi
neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofi
ronsul
phat
e
a)+acidi
c
)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
287.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofst
ront
ium sul
phat
e
a)+acidic
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
288.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcoppersul
phat
e
a)+acidic
b)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
289.Determi
neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofammoni
um sul
phat
e
a)+aci di
c
b)basic
c)neutr
al
d)noneofthem
290.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbar
ium acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basi c
c)neutr
al
d)noneoft
hem
291.Determineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofpot
assi
um acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basic
c)neutr
al
d)noneofthem
292.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofsodi
um acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basic
c)neut
ral
l
d)noneoft
hem
293.Determineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcal
cium acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basi c
c)neut
ral
d)noneoft
hem
294.Determi
neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbar
ium sul
phi
te
a)aci
dic
b)+basi
c
c)
d)c)
neut
ral
e)d)noneoft
hem
295.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofpot
assi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)11
c)+13
d)7
296.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofsodi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)10
c)1
d)+13
297.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofcesi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)+13
c)1
d)7
298.pHofbuff
ersol
uti
ondependsuponconcent
rat
ionof
a)aci
d(H+-
)
b)conj
ugat
ebase(OH-)
-
c)sal
t
d)+bothAandB
299.
PHcanbekeptconst antwi
thhel
pof
a)satur
atedsoluti
on
b)unsatur
atedsoluti
on
c)+buffersol
ution
d)supersatur
atedsolut
ion
300.
Buffer
spr esenti
nbl
oodcont
ain
-
a)HCO3
b)hemoglobin
c)H2PO4-
d)+allofthem
301.
Enzy me( carbonicanhy
drase)i
susedi
n
a)+aerobicrespirati
on
b)anaerobicrespirat
ion
c)tr
anspirati
on
d)photosynthesis
302. Oneofbestcatal
ystwhi
chi
ncr
easesr
ateofr
eact
ionbymi
ll
iont
imesi
s
a)carboli
canhydr
ase
b)c)carbol
ichy
drase
c)+car
boni
canhy
drase
d)d)
car
boni
chy
drase
303.Whi
chofthefol
lowingcouldbeaddedtoasol
utionofsodium acet
atetopr
oducea
buf
fer
?acet
icacidhydrochl
ori
cacidpot
assi
um acetat
esodium chlor
ide
a)hydrochl
ori
cacidonl
y
b)+acet icaci
donly
c)sodium chl
ori
deorpotassi
um acet
ate
d)acet
icacidorhydr
ochl
oricaci
d
304.Whenamet alrepl
aceshydrogenat
om thencompoundf or
mis
a)oxide
b)ether
c)+sal t
d)al
cohol
305.Whenaci dreactswithmetalcar
bonat
e,productsare
a)salt
b)wat er
c)carbondi oxi
de
d)+al lofabove
306.Sal tamongf ol
lowingis
a)HCl
b)+KCl
c)HNO3
d)H3PO4
e)
307.Pr ocessinwhichacids(H+)andbases(OH-)reactt
ofor
m sal
tsandwat
eri
scal
led
a)+neut ral
i
zati
on
b)hydrogenati
on
c)halogenati
on
d)subli
mat i
on
308.Basi
cfor
mul
aformonobasi
caci
dis
a)AH
b)+HA
c)Ha
d)aH
309.Posi t
ionofequi l
ibri
um wil
lbelef
tifv
alueofKa
is
a)high
b)+low
c)same
d)const ant
310.Val ueofKacanbecal culat
edbydetermini
ng
a)concent rationofacid
b)concent rationofwatermolecul
es
c)pHofsol ution
d)+bot hAandB
311.PHofweakaci dcanbecalcul
atedbyknowing
b)valueofKa
c)wat erpot ential
d)+bot hAandB
312.Kaiscalled
a)+aciddissociati
onconstant
b)basedissociati
onconstant
c)Avogadroconst ant
d)sal
tdissoci
at i
onconstant
313.Whichoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sa
weak
aci
d?
a)HNO3
b)HI
c)HBr
d)+HNO2
314.
Whichsal
tis
not
der
ivedf
rom ast
rongaci
dandast
rongsol
ubl
ebase?
a)MgCl2
b)Ba(NO3)
2
c)+LiClO4
d)CsBr
315.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sast
rongel
ect
rol
yte?
a)H2O
b)+KF
c)HF
d)HNO2
316.
Whi choft
hef
oll
owi
ngweakaci
dsi
oni
zest
ogi
vet
he
str
ongest
conj
ugat
ebase?
a)HClO
b)CH3COOH
c)HF
d) +HCN
317.Ast
rongerbase:
a)i
sal
soast
rongeraci
d;
b)t
ast
essour
;
c)+i
sal
soast
rongerel
ect
rol
yte;
d)y
iel ewerOH-i
dsf onsi
nsol
uti
on
318.WhenHCl
(aq)r
eact
swi
thZn(
s)t
hepr
oduct
sfor
medar
e:
a)wat
erandasal
t;
b)anaci
dandabase;
c)+asal
tandhy
drogengas;
d)anonmet
aloxi
d
319. Asubst
ancei
saddedt
oasol
uti
oncont
aini
ngt
wodr
opsofphenol
pht
hal
ein.The
sol
uti
ont
hent
urnspi
nk.Whi
chsubst
ancewoul
dpr
oducet
hiscol
orchange?
a)HCl
;
b)H2CO3;
c)+KOH;
d)CH3CH2OH;
320.Li
tmusi
sr heH+concent
edwhent rat
ioni
nthesol
uti
oni
s:
a)1×10-11M;
b)+1×10-5M;
c)1×10-7M;
-
6
d)1×10 M;
321.Asubst
ancei
sdi
ssol
vedi
nwat
erandt
heonl
yposi
ti
vei
onsi
nthesol
uti eH+i
onar ons.
Thi
ssubst
ancei
s:
a)KOH;
b)
CH4
c)+H2SO4;
d)NH3
322.Whi
chi
str
ueaboutasol
uti
ont
hati
saci
dic?
H+]equal
a)[ szer
o;
H+]i
b)[ slesst OH-]
han[ ;
OH-]equal
c)[ s[H+]
;
H+]i
d)+[ sgr
eat
ert OH-]
han[
323.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
ed-
Lowr
ytheor
y,abasecan:
a)donat
eapr
oton;
b)
donat
eanel
ect
ronpai
r;
c)y
i dH+i
el ons;
d)+accept
orofpr
otons.
324.Whatv
olumeof0.
200M NaOH(
aq)i
sneededt
oneut
ral
ize4
0.
0mLofa0.
100M HCl(
aq)
?
a)100.
0mL;
b)80.
0mL;
c)40.
0mL;
d)+20.
0mL
325.Asanaci
dicsol
uti
oni
sti
tr
atedwi
thdr
opsofbase,
thepHv
alueoft
hesol
uti
onwi
ll
:
a)+i
ncr
ease;
b)r
emai
nthesame;
c)decr
ease;
d)appr
oachzer
o
326.Whi
chpHv
aluedemonst
rat
esasol
uti
onwi
tht
hegr
eat
estconcent
rat
ionofOH-i
ons?
a)1;
b)7;
c)10;
d)+14.
327.Ther
eact
ion:HI
(aq)+Li
OH(
aq)→H2O(
l)+Li
I(
aq)i
scl
assi
fi
edas:
a)asi
ngl
erepl
acement
;
b)t
hepr
ocessofhy
drol
ysi
s;
c)+aneut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion;
d)asy
nthesi
sreact
ion;
328.Howmanyt
imesst
rongeri
sanaci
dwi
thapHof2t
hananaci
dwi
thapHof5?
a)ApHof2i
sthr
eet
imesasst
rong;
b)+ApHof2i
sonet
housandt
imesasst
rong;
c)ApHof2i
sthr
eet
imesasweak;
d)ApHof2i
sonet
housandt
imesasweak;
329.Whi
chsubst
ancebel
owi
sexpect
edt
obet
hest
rongestel
ect
rol
yte?
a)chl
orousaci
d; b)acet
icaci
d;
c)+per
chl
ori
caci
d;
d)hy
pochl
orousaci
d
330.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sist
rue?
a)NaCl
isaneut
ral
sal
t; c)HCl
andKOHr
eactt
ofor
m hy
drogengasandwat
er.
b)KOHi
sanaci
d; d)NaBri
sbasi
csal
t.
331.Whi
chpai
ri
ngi
snotasetofconj
ugat
es?
a)OH-andH2O; c)HCl -
andCl
;
b)HC2H3O2andC2H3O2-; d)NH3andNH4+;
332.Whi
chr
eact
ionbel
owi
sincor
rectbasedupont
her
eact
ant
sgi
ven?
a)HF+Li
OH→ H2O+Li
F; c)SO2+H2O→ H2SO3;
b)+2HCl
+Zn→ H2O+ZnCl
2; d)K2O+H2O→ 2KOH;
333.Whi
chcompoundbel
owi
snotcor
rect
lypai
redwi
thi
tsname?
a)KOHi
spot
assi
um hy
droxi
de;
b)H2SO3i
ssul
fur
ousaci
d;
c)HIi
shy
droi
odi
caci
d;
d)+HCl
O2i
schl
ori
caci
d
334.Whi
chsal
thasasol
ubi
li
tyt
hati
sdi
ff
erentf
rom t
heot
her?
a)AgCl
; b)PbBr
2; c)Ca3(
PO4)
2; d)+Na2CO3
335.Asol
uti
onofasal
tand100gr
amsofwat
ert
hatcanst
il
ldi
ssol
vemor
esol
uteata
gi
vent
emper
atur
eiscl
assi
fi
edas:
a)+unsat
urat
ed; b)super
sat
urat
ed; c)sat
urat
ed;d)di
l
ute
336.Theneti
oni
cequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
ionbet
weenCaCl
2andNa2CO3 t
ofor
m cal
cium
car
bonat
eandsodi
um chl
ori
dewoul
dincl
udeal
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept
:
-
a)
Cl; b)+2Na+; c)CaCO3d)al
loft
hesubst
ancesabov
e
337.Whi
chsol
uti
onl
ist
edbel
owi
sgoi
ngt
ohav
ethehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)1.
5m NaCl
; c)2.
0m C6H12O6;
b)1.
5m AgCl
; d)+2.
0m CaCl
2
338.Whi
chequat
ioni
scor
rect
lybal
anced?
a)Na+Cl
2→ 2NaCl
;
b)CH4+3O2→ CO2+H2O;
c)+2KI+Pb(
NO3)
2→ 2KNO3+PbI
2;
d)H2SO4+KOH→ K2SO4+H2O;
Uni
t2.
El
ect
rochemi
str
y.Redoxr
eact
ions.
339.Sul
phurhasl
owestoxi
dat
ionnumberi
n
a)
H2SO3 b)
SO2 c)
H2SO4 d)+H2S
340.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmol
ecul
escanactasanoxi
dizi
ngaswel
lasar
educi
ngagent
:
a)
H2S b)
SO¬3 c)+H2O2 d)
F2
341.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngagenti
fthemostoxi
dizi
ng:
a)
O3 b)+KMnO4 c)
H2O2 d)
K2Cr
2O7
342.I
nther
edoxr
eact
ion:xCr
Cl3+yH2O2+zNaOH→Na2Cr
O4+NaCl
+H2O
a)
X=2y
=4z=10 b)
x=2y
=6z=5 c)
x=2y
=3z=8 d)+x=2y
=3z=10
343.Reduct
ioni
nvol
ves
a)
Lossofel
ect
rons c)
Incr
easei
nthev
alencyofposi
ti
vepar
t
b)+Gai
nofel
ect
rons d)
Decr
easei
nthev
alencyofnegat
ivepar
t
344.Thest
rongestr
educi
ngagenti
s
a)
HNO2 b)+H2S c)
H2SO3 d)
SnCl
2
345.Anel
ect
rol
ytei
sone
a)
Whi
chconduct
sel
ect
ri
ccur
rentc)+Whi
chdi
ssoci
atesi
ntoi
onsbydi
ssol
vi
ngi
nasui
tabl
e
sol
vent
b)
Whi
chi
scapabl
eofi
oni
zat
ionbypassi
ngel
ect
ri
ccur
rent d)
Noneoft
heabov
e
346.Conduct
ivi
tyofasol
uti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onalt
o
a)
Dil
uti
on b)+numberofi
onsc)
cur
rentdensi
ty d)
vol
umeoft
hesol
uti
on
347.Oxi
dat
ionnumberofni
tr
ogeni
n(NH4)
2SO4i
s:
a)
-1/
3 b)-
1 c)+1 d)+-
3
348.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sani
nsul
ator
?
a)Gr
aphi
te b)Al
umi
nium c)+Di
amond d)
Sil
i
con
349.I
nther
edoxr
eact
ion:xKMnO4+y
NH3→KNO3+MnO2+KOH+H2O
a)
X=4y
=6 b)+x=8y
=3c)
x=8y
=6 d)
x=3y
=8
350.Coef
fi
cientbef
oreHNO3 i
ngi
venr
eact
ionMnO+PbO2+HNO3→HMnO4+Pb(
NO3)
2+H2O
a)+10 b)8 c)2 d)5
351.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthest
rongestoxi
dizi
ngagent
?
a)+F2
b)
Cl2
c)
Br2
d)
I2
352.Oxi
dat
ioni
nvol
ves
A)+Lossofel
ect
rons
b)
Incr
easei
nthev
alencyofnegat
ivepar
t
c)
Gai
nofel
ect
rons
d)
Decr
easei
nthev
alencyofposi
ti
vepar
t
353.i
nel
ect
rol
ysi
s,oxi
dat
iont
akespl
aceat
a)+Anode
b)
Cat
hode
c)
Bot
hA&B
d)
Thesur
faceoft
heel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
on
354.I
nH2O2,
theoxi
dat
ionst
ateofoxy
geni
s
a)
-2
b) +-
1
c)0
d)-
4
355.Thecompoundwhi
chcoul
dactbot
hasoxi
dizi
ngaswel
lasr
educi
ngagenti
s:
a)+SO2
b)
CaO
c)
Al2O3
d)
CrO3
356.
Inwhi
chr
ed-
oxr
eact
iondi
ff
erentat
omsofsamesubst
ancechangeoxi
dat
ionnumber
s
a)i
nter
mol
ecul
ar
b)i
ntr
amol
ecul
ar
c) +di
spr
opor
ti
on
d)noneoft
hem
357.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapoorconduct
orofel
ect
ri
cit
y?
a)CH3COONa
b)+C2H5OH
c)
NaCl
d)
KOH
358El
ementaccept
ingel
ect
ronsi
scal
led
a)pr
oduct
b)+oxi
dant
c)r
eact
ant
d)r
educt
ant
359.
Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
nghasbot
hposi
ti
veandnegat
iveoxi
dat
ionst
ates:
a)
F
b)+Cl
c)
He
d)
Na
360.
Theoxi
dat
ionnumberofni
tr
ogenv
ari
esf
rom:
a) +-
3to+5
b)
-1t
o+1
c)
-3t
o-5
d)-
5to+1
361.
Str
ongel
ect
rol
ytesar
ethosewhi
ch
a)
Dissol
ver
eadi
l
yinwat
er
b)
Dissoci
atei
ntoi
onsathi
ghdi
l
uti
on
c)
Conductel
ect
ri
cit
y
d)+Compl
etel
ydi
ssoci
atei
ntoi
onsatal
ldi
l
uti
ons
362.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngconduct
sel
ect
ri
cit
y?
a)cr
yst
alNaCl
b)
diamond
c)+mol
tenKBr
d)
sul
phur
363.i
nel
ect
rol
ysi
s,oxi
dat
iont
akespl
aceat
a)+Anode
b)
Cat
hode
c)
Bot
hA&B
d)
Thesur
faceoft
heel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
on
364.Chooseequat ionf orelect

rodepot
ent
ialofzi
ncel
ect
rode
0 n+
a)+φ=φ +RT/ nFlnaMe
b)φ=RT/nFl na1/a2
c)φ=φ0+RT/ nFl
naox/ared
d) V=Ae-E/Rt
365.Chooseequat ionf orelectr

odepot
ent
ialofconcent
rat
iongal
vani
ccel
l
a)φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaMen+
b)φ=RT/ nFlna1/a2
c) +φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaox/ared
-
E/Rt
d)V=Ae
366.Oxidat
ionNumberofHal
ogensar
e:
a) +-1
b)-2
c)+4
d)0
367.Oxidat
ionNumberofOxy
geni
s:
a)+1
b)+ -
2
c)-4
d)0

rodepot
ent
ialofr
ed-
oxel
ect
rode
a)φ=φ0+RT/ naMen+
nFl
b)φ=RT/ nFlna1/a2
c)+φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaox/ared
-E/
Rt
d) V=Ae
369.Chooseequati
onf orel
ect
rodepot
ent
ialofchemi
calgal
vani
ccel
l
a)φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaMen+
b)φ=RT/nFlna1/a2
0
c) +φ=φ +RT/ nFl
naox/
ared
d)φ=φ0cu-φ0Zn+RT/nFl
nacu/azn
370.Inwhichr ed-
oxreact
ionat
omsofdi
ff
erentsubst
anceschangeoxi
dat
ionnumber
s
a) +inter
mol ecul
ar
b)doubleexchange
c)i
ntramolecular
d)di
sproporti
on
371.Inwhichred-oxreact
ionoxi
dat
ionnumberofsameel
ementi
schanged
a)i
ntermolecul
ar
b)doubleexchange
c)counterdi
sproport
ion
d)+disproport
ion
372.Elementloosi
ngel
ect
ronsi
scal
led
a)pr oduct
b)oxidant
c)reactant
d)+r eductant
373.El
ect
rochemi
str
yist
hebr
anchofchemi
str
ythatdeal
swi
th:
a)+t
hei
nter
conv
ersi
onofel
ect
ri
cal
ener
gyandchemi
cal
ener
gy;
b)t
heheatener
gyassoci
atedwi
thchemi
cal
react
ions;
c)t
hesci
ent
if
icst
udyoft
hest
ruct
ure,
proper
ti
esandr
eact
ionsofor
gani
ccompounds;
d)t
hest
udyofmacr
oscopi
c,at
omi
c,subat
omi
c,andpar
ti
cul
atephenomenai
nchemi
cal
sy
stemsi
nter
msoft
hepr
inci
ples,
pract
icesandconcept
sofphy
sics.
374.I
nwhatcaset
her
eisanoxi
dat
ionpr
ocess:
a)KMnO4→MnO2;
b)HNO2→NO2;
c)Cl
2O→HCl
;
d)+P→H3PO4.
375.Poi
ntoutt
hecor
rectst
atement
s:
a) +A conj
ugat
epai
rofoxi
dizi
ngandr
educi
ngagent
sischar
act
eri
zedbyi
tsr
educt
ion
pot
ent
ial
;
/
b)Ar
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
canbecal
cul
atedbyt
heRauol
tsequat
ion;
c)Hi
ghr
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
scor
respondt
oweakoxi
dizi
ngagent
s;
d)Lowr
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
scor
respondt
oweakr
educi
ngagent
s.
376.Poi
ntoutt
hecoef
fi
cientbef
oret
her
educi
ngagenti
nthef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion:
K2Cr
2O7+KI+HCl→ Cr
Cl3+I
2+KCl+H2O
а)1;
b)+6;
c)14;
d)
3.
377.Whatpr
oduct
sar
efor
medatr
educt
ionr
eact
ionofKMnO4i
nthepr
esenceofbase?
a)Mn(
OH)
2;
b)MnO42-;
c)+MnO2;
d)Mn2+.
378.Whatr
eact
ionsoccur
ri
ngi
naqueoussol
uti
onsar
eredox?
a)Fe2O3+HCl
;
b)+FeCl
3+H2S;
c)Fe+HCl
;
d)SO3+NaOH.
379.Poi
ntoutt
hecoef
fi
cientbef
oret
her
educi
ngagenti
nthef
oll
owi
ngr
eact
ion:
KMnO4+H2O2+H2SO4→ MnSO4+O2+K2SO4+H2O
а)2; b)+5; c)10; d)3.

380.Anoxi
dizi
ngagenti
sanat
om,
amol
ecul
eorani
on,
whi
ch:
а)+accept
sel
ect
rons;
b)donat
esel
ect
rons;
c)i
ncr
easesi
tsoxi
dat
ionnumber
;
d)decr
easesi
tsconcent
rat
ion.
381.Poi
ntoutt
heschemef
orgal
vani
ccel
lthatconsi
stsf
rom zi
ncandcopper
el
ect
rodesdi
ppedi
ntot
hei
rsal
tsol
uti
ons:
+2 +2
a)Zn|
Zn (
aq)
|Cu (
aq)
|Cu;
Zn+2(
b)Cu| aq)
|Cu+2(
aq)
|Zn;
Cu+2(
c)Cu|
| Zn+2(
aq)| aq)
|Zn;
Zn+2(
d)+Zn| aq)
|Cu+2(
| aq)
|Cu.
382.Theoxi
dat
ionnumberf
orhy
drogeni
nNaHi
s:
a)1+; b)2+; c)0; d)+1-
383. Oft
hecompoundsbel
ow,i
nwhi
chonedoeschl
ori
nehav
ethehi
ghestoxi
dat
ion
number
?a)HCl
; b)KCl
O3; c)HCl
O2; d)+KCl
O4
384.I
nther
eact
ionAl+Fe3+→Al
3+
+Fe,
theoxi
dizi
ngagenti
s:
a)Al
; b)Fe; c)+Fe3+; 3+
d)Al
2+ 3+ 2+
385.WhenFe i
soxi
dizedt
oFe ,
theFe i
on:
;
a)+l
oses1el
ect
ronb)l
oses1pr
oton; c)gai
ns1el
ect
ron;d)gai
ns1pr
oton
2+ 3+
386..I
nthechemi
calcel
lreact
ion2Cr+3Ni → 2Cr +3Ni
,whi
chspeci
esi
sreduced?
2+ 3+
a)Cr
;b)+Ni ;c)Cr ; d)Ni
2+
387.Whent
heequat
ionCo+Ni →Co3++Nii
sbal
anced,
thesum oft
hecoef
fi
cient
sis:
a)2; b)3; c)5; d)+10
388.Whati
sthepur
poseoft
hesal
tbr
idgei
nanel
ect
rochemi
calcel
l?
a)i
tal
l
owsi
onmi
grat
ion; c)+i
tal
l
owsel
ect
ronmi
grat
ion;
b)i
tal
l
owsneut
ronmi
grat
ion; d)i
tpr
event
sionmi
grat
ion;
389.Maki
ngr
efer
encet
oel
ect
ronegat
ivi
tyv
alues,
whi
chsubst
ancei
smosteasi
l
yreduced?
a)Br
2; b)Cl
2; c)+F2; d)I
2
390.Whennonspont
aneousr
edoxr
eact
ionsoccurbyuseofanext
ernalcur
rent
,the
pr
ocessi
scal
led:
a)neut
ral
i
zat
ion; b)est
eri
fi
cat
ion; c)+el
ect
rol
ysi
s; d)hy
drol
ysi
s
Bi
ogeni
cel
ement
s.
391.Cobal
tasabi
ogeni
cel
ementi
sfound:
a)i
nmol
ecul
eofcy
tochr
omeb
b)+i
nmol
ecul
eofv
itami
nB12
c)i
nmol
ecul
eofcat
alase
d)i
nmol
ecul
eofv
itami
nB6
392)Zi
ncasabi
ogeni
cel
ementi
scomponentof
:
a)enzy
mecat
alase
b)+enzy
mesuper
oxi
dedi
smut
ase
c)cy
tochr
omeP450
d)gl
utat
hioneper
oxi
dase
393)Reducedi
ntakeofv
itami
nscauses:
a)hy
per
vit
ami
nosi
s
b)+hy
pov
itami
nosi
s
c)av
itami
nosi
s
d)aci
dosi
s
394)Vi
tami
nAdef
ici
encycancause:
a)+xer
oft
almi
a
b)i
ncr
easedbl
oodcoagul
ati
on
c)gr
owt
haccel
erat
ion
d)anemi
a
395)Thener
vousact
ivi
tymal
funct
ionsar
eaconsequenceofhy
pov
itami
nosi
sof
:
a)v
itami
nD
b)+v
itami
nB1
c)v
itami
nK
d)t
hiami
ne
396.ZnO i
s used as
a)pr
otect
ive
c)+bot
h(a)& (
b)
b)ast
ri
ngent
d)ant
idot
e
397.I
nor
gani
c ant
imi
crobi
al agent can be
a) oxi
dat
ion
b) pr
otei
n pr
eci
pit
ate
c) hal
ogenat
ion
d)+al
loft
he abov
e
398.Hy
drogen per
oxi
de i
s used as
a)+ant
isept
ic
b) aci
dif
ying agent
c) pr
otect
ive
d) ant
ioxi
dant
399.KMnO4 sol
uti
ons ar
e used f
or
a)ant
ibact
eri
al
b) ant
if
ungal
c)+bot
hoft
heabov
e
d)ant
ioxi
dant
400.Al
lli
vi
ngsy
stemscomposedf
rom si
xor
ganogeni
cel
ement
s.Chooset
hese
el
ement
s:
a)
.C,
N,As,
B,Al
,Cl
;
b)+H,
P,S,
C,O,
N;
c)
.O,
Cl,
Na,
K,Ca,
Mg;
d)
.H,
F,Br
,Bi
,As,
I;
401.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)
Cu
b)+P
c)
Br
d)
As
402.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)+Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg
403.Particl
esofmi crohet
erogeneoussy
stemshav
esi
zesof
a) gr
eat erthan10-3cm
b)+10-5 -10-3cm
c)10-7 -10-5cm
d) l
esst han10-7cm
404.Sixmajorbiogenicelements:
a)Essenti
alelementsnecessaryonlyinverysmal lquanti
tiestomaintainthechemical
react
ionson whichli
fedepends.
b)ElementsfoundinmanyofEar th’sl
ivi
ngsy stems, and/orinrel
ati
velysmallquanti
ti
es
c)+Elementsf oundinalmostallofEart
h’sli
vingsy stems, of
teni
nrelati
velyl
argequanti
ti
es
d)Elementsthatareinthefir
stgroupoft heper i
odictabl
e.
405.Fi
vemi norbiogenicelements:
a)Elementsfoundi nalmostallofEart
h’slivi
ngsystems,oft
eni nrelat
ivelyl
argequantit
ies
b)Essenti
alelement snecessaryonl
yinv erysmallquanti
ti
estomai nt
ainthechemi cal
react
ionson whichl i
fedepends.
c)Elementsthatarei nthesecondgroupoft heperiodi
ctable.
d)+Element sfoundi nmanyofEar t
h’sli
vingsyst
ems, and/orinrelati
velysmallquanti
ti
es
406.Tr aceelement s:
a)Element sfoundinmanyofEar th’
sli
vi
ngsystems,and/orinrel
ati
velysmallquant
it
ies
b)El ementst hatar
ei nthesecondgroupoftheperi
odictable.
c)Element sfoundinal mostall
ofEarth’
sli
vi
ngsy st
ems, of
teninrel
ativel
ylar
gequantit
ies
d)+Essent ialelementsnecessaryonlyi
nverysmallquanti
ti
estomai ntai
nthechemical
reactionson whichlif
edepends.
407.Macr oel
ements
(ormacr
omi
ner
als)–t
hecont
enti
ntheor
gani
sm i
smor
ethan:
-
7 -
12
a)10 % -10 %
-
3 -
5
b)+10 –10 %
-
9
c)
10 %
d)10-2%
408.Mi croelement
s(ort
raceel
ement
s)–t
hecont
enti
ntheor
gani
sm i
s:
-2
a)+10 %
b)10-9%
c)10-3–10-5 %
d)10-7% -10-12
409.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)S
c)N
d)+Zn
410.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)+Fe
c)N
d)C
411.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)S
c)N
d)+I
412.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)+P
b)Cl
c)Cu
d)I
Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)Pb
b)+Ca
c)I
d)Ne
413.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a) Pb
b)l
c)+O
d)Mn
414.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a) Pb
b)+C
c)Cu
d)I
Compl
excompounds.
415.Oxi
dati
onnumberofcobal
tinK[
Co(
CO)
2Cl
4]i
s:
a)+1
b)++3
c)-
1
d)-3
416.Acoordinat
ioncompoundconsist
sof
a)amet al
ionandcount eri
ons
b)l
igandsboundt ocounteri
ons
c)acomplexionandcount eri
ons
d)+amet ali
onboundt ooneormoreli
gands
417.Theoxi
dat
ionnumberofcobal
tinK3[
Co(
NO2)
6]i
s:
a)0
b)+4
c)++3
d)+6
418.Namet hefoll
owingcoor dinati
oncompound:
K4[
Fe(CN) 6]
a)t
etr
apot assi
umhexacy anoferrat
e(II
)
b)potassium hexacyanoferr
ate(II
I)
c)pot assium cy
anoferrate(
II)
d) +potassium hexacyanoferrate(I
I)
419.Thecoordinati
onnumberi s:
a) +Thenumberofdonorat omssurr
oundi ngthecent
ral
met alat
om i
nacompl
exi
on
b)Themoleculesori onsthatsurr
oundthemet al i
nacomplexion
c)Theatom i
nal igandthatisbounddirect
lytot hemet
alatom
d)Thenumberofposi t
ivel
ychargedparti
clesinthecomplex
420.Numberofhem sect
ionsi
nmi
ogl
obi
n
a)+1
b)2
c)3
d)4
421.Det
erminet
ypeof[
Cu(
NH3)
2]Cl
2
a)+cati
onic
b)ani
oni
c
c)monodent
ate
d)neutr
al
422.Et hyl
enediami
newoul
dbecal
led
a)dentate
b)+bi dentat
e
c)tr
identate
d)t
etradentat
e
423.Namet hefoll
owingcoor di
nat i
oncompound:
[
Cr(NH3)3(H O) ]
C
2 3 3l
a)tri
ammi netri
aquachromi um( I
II
)tri
chlor
ide
b)tri
ammi neaquachromi um(III
)tri
chlori
de
c) +t r
iammi netr
iaquachromi um( I
II
)chlori
de
d)
amminet r
iaquachromium( II
I)chlori
de
424.Whi choft hef

oll
owi
ngar
ebi
dentat
eligands?
2-
(1)oxalate,-C2O4 (
4)hydroxi
de
(2)ammoni a,
NH3 (5)ni
tri
te,NO2-
-
(3)chlori
de,Cl (6) en
a)1,4,5
b)1,5,6
c)+1, 6
d)2, 3,4,5
425.Whati
sthechar
geoft
hecent
ralmet
ali
oni
n ?
a)0
b)1+
c)2+
d)+3+
ionsi
nhemogl
obi
n
a)1
b)2
c)3
d)+4
427.Accept
orofel
ect
ronsi
ncoor
dinat
ioncompound
a)+cent rali
on
b)l
igands
c)outerspherei
ons
d)all
constit
uent
s
428.
Compl exfor
mingabi
li
tyi
nthesequenceofd-
p-s-
element
s
a)does’
tchang
b)i
ncreases
c)+decr easi
s
d)none
429.
Dissosi
ati
onofcompl
exi
scar
ri
edouti
n…st
eps
a)0
b)1
c)+2andmor e
d)al
way swi
thoutst
eps
430.Dent
ant
nessofpor
fyr
in
a)2
b)+4
c)6
d)5
431.Parti
clesplayi
ngr
oleofl
igandsar
e
a)positi
veions
b)chelates
c)+negat iveions
d)compl exions
3+ –
432.Acompl exioncont
ainsaCr boundt
ofourH2Omol
ecul
esandt
woCl i
ons.Wr
it
eit
s
formula.
a)[
Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b)[(H2O)Cr4Cl2]
c)[
Cr (
H2O)4Cl2]
d)+[ CrCl
2(H2O)4]
433.Whatar
etheoxi
dat
ionnumber
soft
hemet
alsi
nK[
Au(
OH)
4]?
a)+1
b)++3
c)-
2
d)0
434.Whi
chamongt
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapol
ydent
atel
igand?
a)car
bony
l; b)ni
tr
o;
b)
c)acet
ate;
d)+oxal
ate.
435.Wr i
tethef ormulaof t
etr
aaquadi
chl
orochr
omi
um(
II
I)
chl
ori
de?
a)+[ Cr(
HOH) 4C l
2]Cl
b)[(
HOH) 4Cl2C r]Cl
c)[(
HOH) 4CrCl2] Cl
d)[Cr(HOH)4C l
2C l
]
436.Whati sthesy stemat i

cnameofPt(
NH3)
2Cl
2?
a)+Di amminedichloropl
atinum( I
I)
b)Dichlor
odiammi neplati
num( II
)
c)Pl
at i
num(II)
diammi nedichloro
d)Dichlor
oplati
num( I
I)di
ammi ne
2+
437.Whatisthesy stemati
cnameofCu(
NH3)
4 ?
a)+Tetraammi necopper(
II
)
b)Copper t
etr
aammi ne(I
I)
c)Tetr
aammi ne(II
)copper
d)Tetr
a(II
)ammi necopper
438.Li
gand«
en»i
sanexampl
eof
:
a) +bi
dent
atel
i
gand;
b)monodent
atel
i
gand;
c)t
ri
dent
atel
i
gand;
d)hexadent
atel
i
gand.
439.TheI UPACnameofXe[ PtF6]i

s
a)

Hexafluori
dopl
ati
nate( VI)xenon
b)

Xenolhexafl
uori
doplati
nat e(V)
c)
+ Xenonhexafluori
doplatinate(VI
)
d)
Xenoniumhexafl
uoridoplati
num (V)
440.Determi
net
ypeofK2[
CuCl
4]compl
ex
a) cat
ionic
b)+ani oni
c
c)t
ri
gonal
d)neut
ral
441.Donorofelectr
onsi
ncoor
dinat
ioncompound
a)centr
alion
b)outerspher
eions
c) +li
gands
d) none
442.Compl exfor
mingabi
li
tyi
nrawofs-
p-d-
element
s
a)doesn’tchange
b)+increases
c)decreases
d)noneofthem
443.Coor
dinat
ionnumberofi
roni
nhem
a)2
b)3
c)5
d)+6
444.Dent
atnessofEDTA
a)2
b)3
c)+4
d)6
445.Wit
hr i
seofi
nstabi
li
tyconstantofcompl
exit’
sst
abil
it
y
a) i
ncreases b)doesn’tchange c)+decreasesd)noneoft
hem
446.Theoryofcr y
stalf
ieldexplai
nsf
ormat
ionofcompl
exesont
hebaseof
a)rateofreacti
on
b)+donor -acceptori
nteract
ion
c)protonsnumber
d)electr
ostati
cmodel
447.Part
icl
esplayi
ngrol
eofcent
rali
onar
e
a)+posi ti
veions
b)neutr
almolecul
es
c)negati
veions
d)complexions
448.Fi
ndl i
gandofweakf
iel
d
a) +OH-
b)Au
c)CN-
d)Fe2+
2+
449.Whati
sthesystemati
cnameofCo(
H2O)
6 ?
a)+Hexaaquacobalt
(I
I)
b)Hexaaqua(I
I)
cobal
t
c)Cobal
t(I
I)
hexaaqua
d)Cobalt
hexaaqua(
II
)
450.Writethef ormul
aof Pot
assi
um hexacy
anof
err
ate(
II
I)
a)+K3[ Fe(CN) 6]
b)(CN)6[FeK2]
c)Fe[K2(CN)6]
d)[FeK2(CN)6
451.Whatisthesy stemat i
cnameof[ Cr(H2O)4Cl
2]
Cl?
a)tet
raaquadi
chlorochromi um(
III
)chl
oride
b)chl
oridet
etr
aaquadi chlor
ochromium(II
I)
c)+tetr
aaquadichlorochromiumchlor
ide(I
II
)
d)tet
raaqua(I
II
)dichlorochromi
umchloride
452.
Writ
et hef ormul
aoft
ri
s(et
hyl
enedi
ami
ne)
cobal
t(
II
)sul
fat
e
a)[
(en)
3Co] SO4
b)[
SO4(en)3]Co
c)[
Co(en)3S O4]
d)+[Co(en) 3]
SO4
+
453.Whatar
ethegeomet
ryoft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompl
ex:[
Ag(
NH3)
2] ?
a)l
i
near
;
b)oct
ahedr
al;
c)+t
etr
ahedr
al;
d)t
ri
gonal
454.Theor yofvalentbondsexpl
ainsf
ormat
ionofcompl
exesont
hebaseof
a)rateofreacti
on
b)donor-accept
orinter
acti
on
c)protonsnumber
d)+el ectr
ostat
icmodel
455.Fi
ndli
gandofst
rongf
iel
d
-
a)OH
b)Au
-
c)Cl
d)+NH3
456.Dentat
nessofl
igandis
a)numberofcentr
alions
b)chargeofcent
rali
on
c)+numberofbondsofl
i
gandwi
thcent
ral
ion
d)i
on’
stot
alnumber
Uni
t3.
Col
loi
ds.
457.Di
sper
sesy
stemsconsi
stsof
:
a)+di
sper
sionmedi
um,
disper
sedphase
b)emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
c)coar
sesy
stem,
col
l
oidsy
stems,
truesol
uti
ons
d) sol
,gel
458.Di
sper
sesy
stemsbyt
hepar
ti
clesi
zear
ecl
assi
fi
edi
nto:
a)di
sper
sionmedi
um,
disper
sedphase
b)+coar
sesy
stem,
col
l
oidsy
stems,
truesol
uti
ons
c)emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
d)sol
,gel
459.Whati
sadi
sper
sesy
stem?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)+Itisdisper
sionsyst
em i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutual
lyimmiscibl
eli
qui
d.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
460.Coar
sesy
stemsi
ncl
ude:
a)+emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
b)mol
ecul
ar,
ioni
c,mol
ecul
ari
oni
c
c)sol
,gel
d)Gel
,suspensi
ons.
461.Whati
stheEmul
sion?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)+I
tisdi
sper
sionsyst
em inwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mut
uall
yimmisci
blel
iqui
d.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
462.Whati
sthesuspensi
on?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)I
tisdisper
sionsy
stem inwhicht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutuall
yimmisci
blel
iquid.
c)+I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um
–l
iqui
d.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
463.Whati
stheaer
osol
?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)I
tisdisper
sionsy
stem inwhicht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutuall
yimmisci
blel
iquid.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)+I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
464.Sol
sar
e:
a)gel
ati
n,j
ell
y,mar
mal
ade.
b)+bl
ood,
lymph.
c)gel
ati
n,l
ymph,
mar
mal
ade.
d)Bl
ood,
jel
l
y,mar
mal
ade.
465.Gel
sar
e:
a)+gel
ati
n,j
ell
y,mar
mal
ade.
b)gel
ati
n,l
ymph,
mar
mal
ade.
c)bl
ood,
lymph.
d)bl
ood,
jel
l
y,mar
mal
ade.
466.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
idofdi
scont
inuousphase-gasi
s:
a)medi
cal
product
s
b)col
oredgl
ass
c)+pumi
ce
d)f
og
467.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
id,
discont
inuousphase–l
iqui
dis:
a)Soi
l
b)+Moi
stsoi
l
c)Rocks
d)f
og
468.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphasel
iqui
d– i
s:
a)nat
ural
gas
b)+gasf
rom oi
ldr
opl
ets
c)smog
d)col
oredgl
ass
469.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphasesol
id– i
s:
a)nat
ural
gas
b)aer
osol
s
c)+dustst
orms
d)pear
l
470.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasel
iqui
d– i
s:
a)Fi
zzydr
inks,
foam
b)+bodyf
lui
ds
c)past
es,
mor
tar
d)smog
471.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onsi
ncl
ude:
a)+emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
b)mol
ecul
ar,
ioni
c,mol
ecul
ari
oni
c
c)sol
,gel
d)sal
i
nesol
uti
oni
nwat
er
472.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
id,
discont
inuousphase–sol
idi
s:
a)cosmet
icpr
oduct
s
b)por
ouschocol
ate
c)+someal
l
oys
d)f
og
473.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphase–gasi
s:
a)Dusti
ntheai
r
b)Aer
osol
c)Fog
d)+Doesnotexi
st
474.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasesol
id– i
s:
a)+Sol
s
b)Emul
sionoi
l
c)Fi
zzydr
inks
d)Fog
475.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasegas– i
s:
a)cr
eam,
mil
k
b)+f
oam
c)past
es
d)chocol
ate
476.Col l
oidpart
icl
eshavesi
zesof
a) gr
eat erthan10-3cm
b)10-5 -10-3m
c)+10-7 -10-5m
d) l
esst han10-7m
477.Det
erminechar
geofcol
loi
dpar
ti
clepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2(
excess)
+
H2SO4=
a)negat
ive
b)+posit
ive
c)wit
houtchar
ge
d)zer
o
478.Findpot enti
aldef
ini
ngi
onsi
nmi
cel
lepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2+
H2SO4( excess)=
a)+Ba2+
b)H+
2-
c)SO4
+
d)H
479.Choosedi sper
sionmet
hodofcol
loi
dsy
stemspr
oduci
ng
a)condensati
on
b)changeofsolvent
c)red-oxreacti
on
d)+peptizat
ion
480.Whi
chsubstancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)NaCl
b)+Сa3(PO4)
2
c)CaCl
2
d)FeCl
3
481.Opti
calproper
tyt
ypi
calt
ocol
loi
dsy
stems
a)ref
lecti
on
b)absorpti
on
c)+scatteri
ng
d)dif
fusi
on
482.Findopt i
calpr
oper
ty
a)diffusion
b)osmosi s
c)electroosmosis
d)+absor pt
ion
483.Emulsi
oni
s
a)l/s
b)+l/l
c)s/l
d)g/l
484.Powderi
s
a)l/s
b)l/
l
c)s/l
d)+s/g
485.Fi
ndpar
amet
erwhi
chi
sinequat
ionf
ormol
ecul
ar-
kinet
icpr
oper
ti
es
a)μ
b)η
c)+φ
d)ξ
486.Par ti
clesofcoarsesy
stemshav
esi
zesof
-5
a)+gr eaterthan10 m
-9 -7
b)10 -10 m
c)10-7 -10-5m
d) lesst han10-9m
487.Particlesoftruesolut
ionshav
esi
zesof
a) great erthan10-5m
b)10-5 -10-3 cm
c)10-7 -10-5m
d)+l esst han10-7m
488.Determinechar
geofcol
loi
dpar
ti
clepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2+H2SO4(
excess)
=
a)+positive
b)negativ
e
c)withoutchar
ge
d)zero
489.Fi
ndpotent
ialdef
ini
ngi
onsi
nmi
cel
lepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2(
excess)
+
H2SO4=
a)none
-
b)Cl
c)SO42-
d)+Ba2+
490.Choosecondensati
onmet
hodofcol
loi
dspr
oduci
ng
a)coagul
at i
on
b)changeofsol v
ent
c)red-
oxr eact
ion
d)+peptizati
on
491.Whichsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)Fe(NO3)
3
c)Ca(NO3)2
d)none
492.Whi
chsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)AgCl
c)Ca(
NO3)2
d)Ba(
NO3)2
493.Whichsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)Fe(
NO3)3
c)PbS
d)Ba(
NO3)2
494.Opt icalproper
tyt
ypi
calt
ocoar
sesy
stems
a)ref
lection
b)scattering
c)+absor pti
on
d)diffusion
495.Findproper
tywhichi
sn’
tmol
ecul
ar-
kinet
icone
a)absor
pti
on
c)Browni
anmov ement
c)+osmosis
d)di
ff
usi
on
496.Aerosoli
s
a)l/
s
b)+l/l
c)s/l
d)s/g
497.Fi
ndpar
amet
erwhi
chi
sinequat
ionf
oropt
icalpr
oper
ti
es
a)μ
b)η
c)m
d) +
498.Mi
xtur
esf
rom whi
chpar
ti
clesset
tl
eoutuponst
andi
ngar
edef
ined:
a)+Suspensi
ons;
b)b)El
ect
rol
ytes;
c)c)Mol
ecul
arsol
uti
ons;
d)d)Al
l
oys.
499.Het
erogeneousmi
xtur
escont
aini
ngpar
ti
clest
hatar
eint
ermedi
atei
nsi
ze:
a)+Col
l
oids;
b)b)
Gasmi
xtur
es;
c)c)Sat
urat
edsol
uti
ons
d);d)Al
l
oys.
500.Thescat
ter
ingofv
isi
blel
ighti
nal
ldi
rect
ionsi
scal
led:
a)Coagul
ati
on;
b)+Ty
ndal
lef
fect
;
b)c)Pept
izat
ion;
c)d)Di
aly
sis.
501.Chaot
icmov
ementofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesi
s:
a)Osmosi
s;
b)Di
ff
usi
on;
c)+Br
owni
anmot
ion;
d)Coagul
ati
on .
502.Col
loi
daldi
sper
sionofl
iqui
dsi
nli
qui
dsi
sdef
inedas:
a)+Aer
osol
;
b)b)Emul
sion;
c)c)Sol
;
d)d)Foam.
503.Fogandsmokear
e:
a)+Aer
osol
s;
b)b)Emul
sions;
c)
d)c)Gel
s;
e)d)Foams.
504.Solconsi
stsof
:
a)Li
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutagas;
b)Sol
i
dpar
ti
clesdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutagas;
c)+Sol
i
dpar
ti
clesdi
sper
sedi
nal
i
qui
d;
d)l
i
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutanot
herl
i
qui
d.
505.St
abi
li
tyofadi
sper
sesy
stem i
s:
a)Emer
genceofdr
egs;decr
easi
ngofosmot
icpr
essur
e;changi
ngofel
ect
ri
calconduct
ance
andv
iscosi
ty;
b)Pr
ocessofpar
ti
clesi
ntegr
ati
on;
c)Mov
ementoft
hechar
gedpar
ti
clesunderi
nfl
uenceofanext
ernal
elect
ri
cfi
eld;
d)+Const
ancyi
nti
meofi
tsst
ateandmai
npr
oper
ti
es.
506.Aggr
egat
est
abi
li
tyi
sdef
inedbyabi
li
tyofdi
sper
sesy
stemst
ocount
eract
:
a)+Coal
esci
ngofpar
ti
cles;
b)Sedi
ment
ati
onofpar
ti
cles;
c)Dest
ruct
ionofpar
ti
cles;
d)Subdi
vi
sionofpar
ti
cles.
507.Thest
ruct
ureofi
roni
chy
droxi
desol
:
a){
m[Fe(
OH)nFe3+3(
3] n- -3x
}+3xCl
x)Cl -
;
b){
m[BaSO4]nBa2+2(
n- NO3-}
x) 2x+
2xNO3-;
c)+{
m[BaSO4]nSO42-2(
n- K+}
x) 2x-
2xK+;
d){
m[Au]nAuO2-(
n- K+}
x) x-
xK+.
508.Accor
dingt
othemi
cel
lart
heor
y,t
hecol
loi
dalsol
uti
onsst
ruct
ure:solconsi
stsf
rom:
a)+Twopar
ts:
micel
l
aeandi
nter
micel
l
arl
i
qui
d;
b)Pr
eci
pit
ateandwat
er;
c)Mi
xtur
eofgases;
d)At
omsandi
ons.
509.Themet
hodsofcl
eani
ngcol
loi
dalsol
uti
onsar
e:
a)Compensat
iondi
aly
sis;
dial
ysi
s;
b)Condensat
ion;
cry
stal
l
izat
ion;
c)Subl
i
mat
ion;
dist
il
lat
ion;
d)+Fi
l
trat
ion;
ult
raf
il
tr
ati
on.
510.Di
sper
sephaseofspar
kli
ngdr
inksi
s:
a)N2;
b)H2O;
c)+CO2;
d)O2.
511.Aer
osoli
s:
a)Powder
;
b)Dustcl
oud;
c)Hai
rspr
ay;
d)
+Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
512.Emul
sioni
s:
a)+Mi
l
k;
b)b)Foam;
c)c)Jel
l
y;
d)d)Fog.
513.Bi
ologi
calgeli
s:
a)+Car
ti
lage;
b)ai
r;
c)cl
ouds;
d)r
iverwat
er.
514.Thesi
mil
ari
tyofsuspensi
onandemul
sioni
sto:
a)Thesear
ehet
erogeneoussy
stems;
b)Par
ti
clesar
evi
sibl
ewi
tht
henakedey
e;
c)Theyar
eeasi
l
ybesi
eged;
d)+Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
515.Coar
sedi
sper
sesy
stem i
s:
a)Sol
uti
on;
b)
Sol
;
c0+Suspensi
on;
d)
Gel
.
516.Chr
omat
ogr
aphyi
s:
a)+Themet
hodofsepar
ati
onofhet
erogeneousmi
xtur
es;
b)At
ypeofdi
sper
sesy
stems;
c)Acont
inuousphase;
d)Themet
hodofsepar
ati
onofhomogeneousmi
xtur
es.
517.I
nwar
dfor
cet
hatt
endst
omi
nimi
zet
hesur
facear
eaofal
iqui
discal
ledas:
a)+Sur
facet
ensi
on;
b)Sur
faceener
gy;
c)I
nter
nal
ener
gy;
d)Heatofdi
ssol
uti
on.
518.Aer
osol
swi
thal
iqui
ddi
sper
sephasear
ecal
led:
a)+Fog;
b)Dust
;
c)Smoke;
d)St
eam.
519.Di
sti
ngui
shacol
loi
dalsol
uti
onandat
ruesol
uti
onaccor
dingt
othef
oll
owi
ng:
a)Col
or;
b)Tr
anspar
ence;
c)+Si
zeofpar
ti
cles;
d)Odor
.
520.Emul
sioni
s:
a)+But
ter
;
b)b)Ri
verooze;
c)c)St
ainedgl
ass;
d)d)Text
il
efabr
ics.
521.Def
inet
hedi
sper
sephaseaggr
egat
ivest
atei
nfog:
a)+Li
qui
d;
b)Sol
i
d;
c)Gas;
d)Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
522.Whatcondensedmet
hodsofobt
aini
ngt
hecol
loi
dsy
stemsar
ebasedon?
a)Onthecr
ushi
ngofsol
i
dmat
eri
alsorl
i
qui
dsanddi
sper
sionoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles t
hroughouta
l
iqui
d;
b)Ont
hei
ntegr
ati
onofpar
ti
clesatt
heaggr
egat
ionofmol
ecul
esandi
ons;
c)Onthecr
ushi
ngofsol
i
dmat
eri
alsorl
i
qui
dsanddi
sper
sionoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles t
hroughouta
gas;
d)+Ont
hesol
obt
aini
ngf
rom apr
eci
pit
ati
onusi
ngpept
izat
or.
523.Suspensi
onsaccor
dingt
othedegr
eeofdi
sper
sit
yar
e:
a)+Coar
sedi
sper
sed;
b)Col
l
oidal
;
c)Mol
ecul
ar;
d)Tr
uesol
uti
on.
524.Coagul
ati
oni
s:
a)Chaot
icmov
ementofpar
ti
cles;
b)Di
ssoci
ati
onofel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
ons;
c)Dest
ruct
ionoft
henat
ivepr
otei
nst
ruct
ure;
d)+Thepr
ocessbywhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseofacol
l
oidi
smadet
oaggr
egat
eandt
her
eby
separ
atef
rom t
hecont
inuousphase.
525.Opt
icalpr
oper
ti
esofdi
sper
sedsy
stemsar
e:
a)Vi
scosi
ty,
flowabi
l
ity
;
b)+Opal
escence,
li
ghtabsor
pti
on;
c)Di
ff
usi
on,
Browni
anmot
ion;
d)di
ssol
uti
on,
swel
l
ing.
526.El
ect
ro-
kinet
icphenomenoni
s:
a)Opal
escence;
b)El
ect
rodi
aly
sis;
c)Li
ghtabsor
pti
on;
d)+El
ect
rophor
esi
sandel
ect
roosmosi
s.
527.Ami
cel
lewhi
chi
sfor
medasar
esul
toff
ormat
ionofadoubl
eel
ect
ri
clay
eri
s:
a)Negat
ivel
ychar
ged;
b)El
ect
roneut
ral
;
c)Posi
ti
vel
ychar
ged;
d)+Negat
ivel
yandposi
ti
vel
ychar
ged.
528.Di
ff
erencebet
weencol
loi
dsandcr
yst
all
oidsi
sof
a)Di
amet
er
b)
Par
ti
clesi
ze
c)
radi
us
d)+sol
ubi
l
ity
529.Thesi
zeofpar
ti
clesi
nsuspensi
on,
truesol
uti
onandcol
loi
dalsol
uti
onv
ari
esi
nthe
order
a)+suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
>tr
uesol
uti
on
b)
truesol
uti
on>suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
c)suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
=tr
uesol
uti
on
d)noneoft
heabov
e
530.Col
loi
dscanbepur
if
iedby
a)pept
izat
ion
b)coagul
ati
on
c)+di
aly
sis
d)br
edi
car
cmet
hod
531.whi
chi
sanat
uralcol
loi
d?
a)sodi
um chl
ori
de
b)
urea
c)
canesugar
d)+bl
ood
532.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
loi
d
a)mi
l
k
b)bl
ood
c)
icecr
eam
d)+ur
easol
uti
on
533.Mi
lki
sacol
loi
dinwhi
ch
a)+al
i
qui
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)agasi
sdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
c)asol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
d)
somesugari
sdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
534.anaer
osoli
sacol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)al
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
b)agasdi
sper
sedi
nai
r
c)+al
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
nagas
d)
noneoft
heabov
e
535.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sahomogeneoussy
stem
a)muddywat
er b)
bread c)
concr
ete d)+asol
uti
onofsugari
nwat
er
536.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanemul
sif
ier
?
a)+soap
b)
wat
er
c)
oil
d)
NaCl
537.Ly
ophobi
ccol
loi
dsar
e
a)r
ever
sibl
ecol
l
oids
b)+i
rr
ever
sibl
ecol
l
oids
c)
prot
ect
ivecol
l
oids
d)
gum pr
otei
ns
538.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmet
hodsi
susedf
ort
hedest
ruct
ionofsol
?
a)
condensat
ion
c)
dif
fusi
ont
hroughani
mal
membr
ane
b)
dial
ysi
s
d)+addi
ti
onofanel
ect
rol
yte
539.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onsar
enotpur
if
iedby
a)di
aly
sis
b)el
ect
rodi
aly
sis
c)ul
tr
afi
l
trat
ion
d)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
540.Suspensi
onsar
e
a)+v
isi
blet
onakedey
e
c)i
nvi
sibl
eunderel
ect
ronmi
croscope
b)notv
isi
blebyanymeans
d)i
nvi
sibl
ethr
oughmi
croscope
541.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sly
ophi
li
ccol
loi
d?
a)+gel
ati
n
b)sul
phur
c)gol
d
d)car
bon
542.St
archdi
sper
sedi
nhotwat
eri
sanexampl
eof
a)l
yophi
l
icsol
b)+associ
atedcol
l
oid
c)hy
drophobi
csol
d)emul
sion
543.Theext
rast
abi
li
tyofl
yophi
li
ccol
loi
dsi
sduet
o
a)+char
geont
hei
rpar
ti
cles
b)al
ayerofmedi
um ofdi
sper
sionont
hei
rpar
ti
cles
c)t
hesmal
l
ersi
zeoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles
d)
thel
argesi
zeoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles
544.Ly
ophi
li
csol
sar
emor
est
abl
ethanl
yophobi
csol
sbecause
a)
thecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cleshav
eposi
ti
vechar
ge
b)
thecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cleshav
enegat
ivechar
ge
c)+t
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
clesar
esol
vat
ed
d)t
her
ear
est
rongel
ect
rost
ati
crepul
sionsbet
weent
henegat
ivel
ychar
gedcol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles.
545.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapr
oper
tyofhy
drophi
li
csol
s?
a)
highconcent
rat
ionofdi
sper
sedphasecanbeeasi
l
yat
tai
ned
b)+coagul
ati
oni
srev
ersi
ble
c)
viscosi
tyandsur
facet
ensi
onar
enear
lysameast
hatofwat
er
d)
thechargeoft
heparti
cledependsont
hepHv
alueoft
hemedi
um;
itmaybeposi
ti
ve,
negat
ive,
orevenzer
o
546.Whenacol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
sobser
vedunderanul
tr
ami
croscope,
wecansee
a)
li
ghtscat
ter
edbycol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
b)
shapeoft
hepar
ti
cle
c)+si
zeoft
hepar
ti
cle
d)
rel
ati
vesi
ze
547.Li
ghtscat
ter
ingt
akespl
acei
n
a)
sol
uti
onofel
ect
rol
yte
b)el
ect
rodi
aly
sis
c)+col
l
oidal
sol
uti
ons
d)
elect
ropl
ati
ng
548.
Maxi
mum coagul
ati
onpoweri
sin
Na+
a)
Ba2+
b)
3+
c)
Al
d)+Sn4+
549.Thecoagul
ati
onpowerofanel
ect
rol
ytef
orAs2S3decr
easesi
ntheor
der
Na+,
a) Al3+
,Ba2+
- 2- 3-
b)
Cl,
SO4 ,
PO4
3+
c)+Al ,Ba2+,
Na+
PO43-,
d) SO42-,
Cl-
550.Ty
ndal
lphenomenai
sexhi
bit
edby
a)
NaCl
sol
uti
on
b)+st
archsol
uti
on
c)
ureasol
uti
on
d)
FeCl
3sol
uti
on
551.Br
owni
anmov
ementormot
ion,
thepat
hsoft
hepar
ti
clesar
e
a)
li
near
b)
cur
ved
c)+zi
gzag
d)
uncer
tai
n
552.Thesepar
ati
onofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesf
rom t
hoseofmol
ecul
ardi
mensi
oni
sknownas
a)
Phot
oly
sis
b)+di
aly
sis
c)
pyr
oly
sis
d)
pept
isat
ion
553.Separ
ati
onofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesf
rom t
hoseofmol
ecul
ardi
mensi
onwi
thel
ect
ri
cit
yis
knownas
a)
elect
rol
ysi
s
b)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
c)
elect
rody
aly
sis
d)
noneoft
heabov
e
554.Whichproper
tyofcol
loi
dalsuspensi
oni
susedt
odet
ermi
net
henat
ureofchar
geon
thepart
icl
es?
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
c)
sedi
ment
ati
on
d)
ult
raf
il
tr
ati
on
555.Gel
ati
nismost
lyusedi
nmaki
ngi
ce-
creamsi
nor
dert
o
a)
prev
entmaki
ngofacol
l
oid
b)
stabi
l
izet
hemi
xtur
e
c)+st
abi
l
izet
hecol
l
oidandpr
eventcr
yst
all
i
zat
ion
d)
enr
icht
hear
oma
556.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotr
epr
esent
edbysol
s?
a)
absor
pti
on
b)
tyndal
lef
fect
c)
fl
occul
ati
on
d)+par
amagnet
ism
557.Absor
pti
oni
sthephenomenoni
nwhi
chasubst
ance
a)+accumul
atesi
nthesur
faceoft
heot
hersubst
ance
b)goesi
ntot
hebodyoft
heot
hersubst
ance
c)r
emai
nscl
oset
otheot
hersubst
ance
d)f
ormschemi
cal
bondswi
thot
hersubst
ences.
558.Whichcoll
oidi
susedi
ntr
eat
ingey
edi
sease?
a)+colloi
dalS
b)Col
loi
dalant
imony
c)col
loi
dalgold
d)col
l
oidalpl
ati
num
559.As2S3soli
s
a)posi
ti
vecoll
oid
b)+negati
vecoll
oid
c)
neut
ralcol
loi
d
d)
noneoftheabove
560.Cl
oudorf
ogi
sanexampl
eofcol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)+l
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
b)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
c)
gasdi
sper
sedi
ngas
d)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
561.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sacol
loi
d?
a)
sugarsol
uti
on
b)
ureasol
uti
on
c)+si
l
ici
caci
d
d)
NaCl
sol
uti
on
562.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
nnotacol
loi
dalsol
uti
on?
a)smoke
b)i
nk
c)bl
ood
d)+ai
r
563.Mi
lki
s
a)f
atdi
sper
sedi
nmi
l
k
b)+f
atdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
c)wat
erdi
sper
sedi
nfat
d)wat
erdi
sper
sedi
noi
l
564.Pumi
cest
onei
sanexampl
eofacol
loi
dinwhi
ch
a)
sol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)
li
qui
disdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
c)+gasi
sdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
d)
sol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
565.But
teri
sacol
loi
dfor
medwhen
a)f
ati
sdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
b)f
atgl
obul
esar
edi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
c)+wat
eri
sdi
sper
sedi
nfat
d)noneoft
heabov
e
566.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
loi
d?
a)+chl
orophy
ll
b)smoke
c)r
ubygl
ass
d)mi
l
k
567.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sahomogeneoussy
stem?
a)
muddywat
er
b)
bread
c)
concr
ete
d)+asol
uti
onofsugari
nwat
er
568.Acol
loi
dalsuspensi
oni
nli
qui
dst
atei
sdef
inedas
a)
gel
b)
homogeneoussol
uti
on
c)+sol
d)
aer
osol
569.I
fdi
sper
sedphasei
sal
iqui
dandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um i
sasol
id,
thecol
loi
disknown
as
a)asol
b)+agel
c)
anemul
sion
d)
afoam
570.Acol
loi
dalsy
stem i
nwhi
chgasbubbl
esar
edi
sper
sedi
nal
iqui
disknownas
a)+f
oam
b)
sol
c)
aer
osol
d)
emul
sion
571.Emul
sif
ier
sar
egener
all
y
a)
soap
b)
synt
het
icdet
ergent
s
c)+l
yophi
l
icsol
s
d)
all
oft
heabov
e
572.But
teri
s
a)emul
sion
b)aer
osol
c)suspensi
on
d)+none
573.Thecol
loi
dalsyst
em consi
sti
ngofal
iqui
dasdi
sper
sedphasei
nasol
idasdi
sper
sion
medium i
stermedas
a)
aer
osol
b)+gel
c)
emul
sion
d)
foam
574.Whi
choneofanexampl
eofgel
?
a)
soap
b)
fog
c)+cheese
d)
mil
k
575.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onofagasi
nagasi
scal
led
a)aer
osol
b)+cannotbepr
epar
ed
c)gasaer
osol
d)gasosol
576.The________
_ofcol
loi
dsareofmaxi
mum import
ancesi
ncetheint
eract
ionoft
he
part
icl
eswi t
heachotherandt
hepri
nci
palphasei
sofpri
maryconcern.
a)Magnitude
b)Shape
c)+Surface
d)Size
577.Whendispersedphasei
sli
qui
danddi
sper
sionmedi
um i
sgast
hent
hecol
loi
dal
syst
em i
scalled
a)
smoke
b)+cl
ouds
c)
jel
l
ies
d)
emul
sions
578.Mi
lki
sanexampl
eof
a)pur
esol
uti
on
b)+emul
sion
c)
gel
d)
suspensi
on
579.Themi
grat
ionofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesunderi
nfl
uenceofanel
ect
ri
cfi
eldi
sknownas
a)
elect
ro-
osmosi
s
b)
Browni
anmov
ement
c) +cat
aphor
esi
s
d)
dial
ysi
s
580.Ty
ndal
lef
fectwi
llbeobser
vedi
n
a)+sol
uti
on
b)
preci
pit
ate
c)
sol
d)
vapour
581.Ty
ndal
lef
fecti
ncol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
sduet
o
a)+scat
ter
ingofl
i
ght
b)
ref
lect
ionofl
i
ght
c)
absor
pti
onofl
i
ght
d)
presenceofel
ect
ri
cal
l
ychar
gedpar
ti
cles
582.TheBr
owni
anmot
ioni
sduet
o
a)
temper
atur
efl
uct
uat
ionwi
thi
nthel
i
qui
dphase
b)
att
ract
ionandr
epul
sionbet
weenchar
gesont
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
c)+i
mpactofmol
ecul
esoft
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ont
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
d)
conv
ect
ivecur
rent
s
583.Theskyl
ooksbl
ueduet
o
a)
disper
sionef
fect
b)r
efl
ect
ion
c)
transmi
ssi
on
d)+scat
ter
ing
584.Thebl
uecol
orofwat
eri
ntheseai
sduet
o
a)
ref
ract
ionoft
hebl
uel
i
ghtbyt
hei
mpur
it
iesi
nseawat
er
b)+r
efl
ect
ionofbl
ueskybyseawat
er
c)
scat
ter
ingofbl
uel
i
ghtbywat
ermol
ecul
es
d)
absor
pti
onofot
hercol
orsexceptt
hebl
uecol
orbywat
ermol
ecul
es
585.Whi
chcol
loi
disusedi
ntr
eat
ingey
edi
sease?
a)+col
l
oidal
S
b)
col
l
oidal
ant
imony
c)
col
l
oidal
gol
d
d)
col
l
oidal
sil
ver
586.Random mot
ionofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesi
sknownas
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+Br
owni
anmov
ement
c)
elect
ro-
osmosi
s
d)
Tyndal
lef
fect
587.i
sanexampl
eofcol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
c)
li
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
d)+gasdi
sper
sedi
ngas
588.I
nwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngTy
ndal
lef
fecti
snotobser
ved?
a)
suspensi
on
b)
emul
sion
c)+sugarsol
uti
on
d)
gol
dsol
589.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sal
yophi
li
ccol
loi
d?
a)
mil
k
b)+gum
c)
fog
d)
blood
590.Smal
lli
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedi
nanot
herl
iqui
dis
a)
suspensi
on
b)+emul
sion
c)
gel
d)
rtuesol
uti
on
591.Themet
hodusual
lyempl
oyedf
ort
hedest
ruct
ionofacol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
s
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+addi
ti
onofel
ect
rol
ytes
c)
dif
fusi
ont
hroughani
mal
membr
ane
d)
condensat
ion
592.Ast heconcentrat
ionincr
easest
othecrit
icalmicel
leconcentr
ati
on(
C.M.
C.)soap
part
iclesabruptl
ycollect
edint
ospher
icalst
ructur
escalled____
____
_
a)Ball
b)Spher eofions
c)+Mi cel
les
d)Dirtpart
icl
e
593._______
__isthemov ementofchargedsurf
aceswi
thcor
respondi
ngi
onsandH2Oi
nthe
stat
ionaryli
quidinducedbyanext er
nalfi
eld.
a)Coll
oidalsuspension
b)Emul si
on
c)Sedimentati
onpot enti
al
d)+El ectr
ophoresis
594.Whichoft hef
oll
owi
ngi
sut
il
izedi
nfoam f
ormat
ion?
a)Minerals
b)Vi
tami ns
c)+Pr otei
ns
d)St
arch
595.Athi
ghconcent
rat
ionofsoapi
nwat
er,
soapbehav
esas_
___
___
___
___
_
a)Mol
ecul
arcol
l
oid
b)+Associ
atedcol
l
oid
c)Macr
omol
ecul
arcol
l
oid
d)Ly
ophi
l
li
ccol
l
oid
596.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngwi
llshowTy
ndal
lef
fect
?
a)Aqueoussol
uti
onofsoapbel
owcr
it
ical
micel
l
econcent
rat
ion
b)+Aqueoussol
uti
onofsoapabov
ecr
it
ical
micel
l
econcent
rat
ion
c)Aqueoussol
uti
onofodi
um chl
ori
de
d)Aqueoussol
uti
onofsugar
597.Met
hodbywhi
chl
yophobi
csolcanbepr
otect
ed
a)Byaddi
ti
onofopposi
tel
ychar
gedsol
b)Byaddi
ti
onofanel
ect
rol
yte
c)+Byaddi
ti
onofl
yophi
l
icsol
d)Byboi
l
ing
598.Fr
eshl
ypr
epar
edpr
eci
pit
atesomet
imesget
sconv
ert
edt
ocol
loi
dalsol
uti
onby
a)Coagul
ati
on
b)El
ect
rol
ysi
s
c)Di
ff
usi
on
d)+Pept
isat
ion
599.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngel
ect
rol
yteswi
llhav
emaxi
mum coagul
ati
ngv
aluef
orAgI
/Ag+
a)Na2S
b)Na3PO4
c)Na2SO4
d)+NaCl
(ext
entofadsor
pti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onal
tot
heeaseofl
i
qui
fi
cat
ioni
sdi
rect
ly
propor
ti
onaltoTc)
600.Acolloi
dalsy
stem havi
ngasoli
dsubst
anceasadisper
sedphaseandal
iqui
dasa
disper
sionmedium i
sclassi
fi
edas__
____
____
___
___
a)Sol
i
dsol
b)Gel
c)Emul
sion
d) +Sol
601.Thevaluesofcolli
gat
ivepropert
iesofcoll
oidalsol
uti
onar
eofsmal lor
derin
compari
sont othoseshownbyt ruesolut
ionsofsameconcentrat
ionbecauseof
col
loi
dalparti
cles__
_____
_____
a)Exhi
bitenor
moussur
facear
ea
b)Remai
nsuspendedi
nthedi
sper
sionmedi
um
c)For
mly
ophi
l
iccol
l
oids
d)+Ar
ecompar
ati
vel
ylessi
nnumber
Uni
t4
Or
gani
ccompounds.
602.Whi
chel
ementi
spr
esenti
nal
lor
gani
ccompounds?
a)+car
bon
b)
nit
rogen
c)
oxy
gen
d)
phosphor
ous
603.
Whi
chpr
oper
tyi
sgener
all
ychar
act
eri
sti
cofanor
gani
ccompound?
a)+l
owmel
ti
ngpoi
nt
b)
highmel
ti
ngpoi
nt
c)
sol
ubl
einpol
arsol
vent
s
d)
insol
ubl
einnonpol
arsol
vent
s
604.
Compar
edt
other
ateofi
nor
gani
creact
ions,
ther
ateofor
gani
creact
ionsgener
all
yis
a)
slowerbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clesar
eions
b)+sl
owerbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clescont
aincov
alentbonds
c)
fast
erbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clesar
eions
d)
fast
erbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clescont
aincov
alentbonds
605.
Whi
chcompoundsar
eisomer
s?
a)+1-
propanol
and2-
propanol
b)
met
hanol
andmet
hanal
c)
met
hanoi
caci
dandet
hanoi
caci
d
d)
ethaneandet
hanol
606.
Whi
chst
atementexpl
ainswhyt
heel
ementcar
bonf
ormssomanycompounds?
a)
Car
bonat
omscombi
ner
eadi
l
ywi
thoxy
gen.
b)
Car
bonat
omshav
ever
yhi
ghel
ect
ronegat
ivi
ty.
c)
Car
bonr
eadi
l
yfor
msi
oni
cbondswi
thot
hercar
bonat
oms.
d)+Car
bonr
eadi
l
yfor
mscov
alentbondswi
thot
hercar
bonat
oms.
607.
Whi
chpol
ymer
soccurnat
ural
ly
?
a)
star
chandny
lon
b)+st
archandcel
l
ulose
c)
prot
einandny
lon
d)
prot
einandpl
ast
ic
608.
Whati
sthenameoft
hecompoundt
hathast
hemol
ecul
arf
ormul
aC6H6?
a)
but
ane
b)
but
ene
c)+benzene
d)
but
yne
609.I
namol ecul
eofCH4,
thehy
drogenat
omsar
espat
ial
lyor
ient
edt
owar
dthecent
ers
ofaregul
ar
a)
pyr
ami
d
b)+t
etr
ahedr
on
c)
squar
e
d)
rect
angl
e
610.I
nwhi
chpai
rofhy
drocar
bonsdoeseachcompoundcont
ainonl
yonedoubl
ebond
permol
ecul
e?
a)
C2H2
andC2H6
b)
C2H2
andC3H6
c)+C4H8
andC2H4
d)
C6H6
andC7H8
611. Whi
chcompoundcont
ainanal
coholgr
oup?
a)acet
one
b)met
hanal
e
c)+met
hanol
d)di
met
hyl
ether
612.Thepr
oduct
soft
hef
erment
ati
onofsugarar
eet
hanoland
a)
wat
er
b)
oxy
gen
c)+car
bondi
oxi
de
d)
sul
furdi
oxi
de
613.Whi
chcompoundi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+et
hane
b)
ethene
c)
ethy
ne
d)
ethanol
614.Whatt
ypeofr
eact
ioni
sCH3CH3
+Cl
2
->CH3CH2Cl+HCl
?
a)
anaddi
ti
onr
eact
ion
b)
asaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion
b)+asubst
it
uti
onr
eact
ion
d)
anest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion
615.Whati
sthemaxi
mum numberofcov
alentbondst
hananat
om ofcar
boncanf
orm?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)+4
616.Whi
chcl
assofor
gani
ccompoundscanber
epr
esent
edasR-
-OH?
a)
aci
ds
b)+al
cohol
s
c)
est
ers
d)
ether
s
617.Whi
chmol
ecul
econt
ainsat
otaloft
hreecar
bonat
oms?
a)
2-met
hyl
propane
b)
2-met
hyl
but
ane
c)+pr
opane
d)
but
ane
618.Whatsubst
ancei
smadeupofmonomer
sjoi
nedt
oget
heri
nlongchai
ns?
a)
ket
one
b)+pr
otei
n
c)
est
er
d)
aci
d
619.Dur
ingf
ract
ionaldi
sti
ll
ati
on,
hydr
ocar
bonsar
esepar
atedaccor
dingt
othei
r
a)+boi
l
ingpoi
nts
b)
mel
ti
ngpoi
nts
c)
tri
plepoi
nts
d)
sat
urat
ionpoi
nts
620.Whi
chcompoundi
sanor
gani
caci
d?
a)
CH3OH
b)
CH3OCH3
c)+CH3COOH
d)
CH3COOCH3
621. Mol
ecul
esof1-
propanoland2-
propanolhav
edi
ff
erent
a)
per
cent
agecomposi
ti
ons;
b)
mol
ecul
armasses;
c)
mol
ecul
arf
ormul
as;
d)+st
ruct
ural
for
mul
as.
622. Whi
chcompoundi
sanor
gani
caci
d?
a)
CH3CH2OH;
b)
CH3OCH3;
c)+CH3COOH;
d)
CH3COOCH3.
623. Eachmemberofthealkaneser
iesdi
ff
ersf
rom t
hepr
ecedi
ngmemberbyone
addi
ti
onalcar
bonatom and
a)onehy
drogenat
om;
b)+t
wohy
drogenat
oms;
c)
thr
eehy
drogenat
oms;
d)f
ourhy
drogenat
oms.
624. Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a) C2H2;
b)C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d)+C3H8.
625.Themembersoft
heal
kaneser
iesofhy
drocar
bonsar
esi
mil
ari
nthateach
memberhast
hesame
a)+empi
ri
cal
for
mul
a;
b) gener
alf
ormul
a;
c)st
ruct
ural
for
mul
a;
d)mol
ecul
arf
ormul
a.
626. Whatcoul
dbet
henameofacompoundt
hathast
hegener
alf
ormul
aR-
OH?
a)+met
hanol
;
b)met
hane;
c)met
hyl
met
hanoat
e;
d) met
hanoi
caci
d.
627. A compound wi
tht
he f
ormul
a C6H6i
s
a) t
oluene;
b) +benzene;
c)but
ene;
d)pent
ene.
628.C2H4+H2<======>C2H6 Theabov
ereact
ioni
sanexampl
eof_
___r
eact
ion.
a)+ddi
ti
on;
b)subst
it
uti
on;
c)saponi
fi
cat
ion;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
629.ThecompoundC4H9OHi
sani
somerof
a)C3H7COCH3;
b)
CH3COOC2H5;
c)+H5OC2H5;
d)CH3COOH.
630.Whati
sthet
otalnumberofcar
bonat
omscont
ainedi
nanet
hylgr
oup?
a)1;
b)+2;
c) 3;
d)4.
631.
Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
kaneser
ies?
a)+C2H6;
b)C3H6;
c)C4H6;
d)C6H6.
632.Ar
eact
ionbet
weenanaci
dandal
coholpr
oducesanest
erand
a)car
bondi
oxi
de;
b)+wat
er;
c)gl
ycer
ol;
d)et
hanol
.
633.
Thegener
alf
ormul
afort
heal
kyneser
iesi
s
a)CnHn;
b)CnH2n;
c)CnH2n+2;
d)+CnH2n-
2.
634.Whi
chcompoundr
epr
esent
samemberoft
hebenzeneser
ies?
a)acet
ylene;
b)et
hyl
ene;
c)+t
oluene;
d)pr
opene.
635.
Whi
chcompoundi
sani
somerofCH3COOH?
a)+HCOOCH3;
b)
CH3CH2COOH;
c)CH3CH2OH;
d)CH3COOCH3
636.
Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
keneser
ies?
a)benz
ene;
b)t
oluene;
c)+acet
ylene;
d)et
hane
637.Al
lcar
bon-
car
bonbondsi
nasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonmol
ecul
ear
e
a) +si
ngl
ecov
alent
;
b)doubl
ecov
alent
;
c)t
ri
plecov
alent
;
d)coor
dinat
ecov
alent
638.
Whi
chnor
malal
kenehast
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
ntat1at
mospher
e?
a)C2H4;
b)C3H6;
c)C4H8;
d)+C5H10.
639.
Whi
chr
eact
ionpr
oduceset
hylal
coholasoneoft
hepr
inci
palpr
oduct
s?
a)anest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion;
b)aneut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion;
c)asaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion;
d)+af
erment
ati
onr
eact
ion.
640.
Giv
ent
hefol
lowi
ngreacti
on:C4H10+Br
2<======>C4H9Br+HBr
.Theabov
ereact
ion
i
sanexampl
eof____
___react
ion.
a)+subst
it
uti
on;
b)addi
ti
on;
c)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)f
erment
ati
on.
641.
Inamol
ecul
eofC3H8,
thet
otalnumberofcov
alentbondsi
s
a)11;
b)11;
c)3;
d)+10
642.
Whi
chcompoundi
sanest
er?
a)CH3COOH;
b)CH3CHO;
c)+CH3COOCH3;
d)CH3COCH3.
643.
Thef
erment
ati
onofC6H12O6wi
llpr
oducecar
bondi
oxi
deand
a)apol
ymer
;
b)asoap;
c)anest
er;
d)+anal
cohol
.
644.Compoundswhi
chhav
ethesamemol
ecul
arf
ormul
abutdi
ff
erentmol
ecul
ar
str
uctur
es
ar
ecal
led
a)+i
somer
s;
b)i
sot
opes;
c)al
l
otr
opes;
d)homol
ogs.
645.
Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aofasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)C2H2
C2H4;
c)C5H8;
d)+C5H12.
646.CnH2n+2i
sthegener
alf
ormul
aofahomol
ogousser
ies.Whi
chi
samemberwi
th
thi
s
char
act
eri
sti
c?
a)acet
ylene;
b)benzene;
c)+pr
opane;
d)t
oluene.
647.Amol
ecul
eofet
henei
ssi
mil
art
oamol
ecul
eofmet
hanei
nthatt
heybot
hhav
ethe
same
a)st
ruct
ural
for
mul
a;
b)mol
ecul
arf
ormul
a
c)numberofcar
bonat
oms;
d)+numberofhy
drogenat
oms.
648.
Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aforet
hanoi
caci
d?
a)CH3COOH;
b)CH3CH2OH;
c)+CH3CH2COOH;
d)CH3CH2CH2OH.
649.
ThecompoundCH3COOCH3i
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)anaci
d;
b)anal
cohol
;
c)+anest
er;
d)ahy
drocar
bon.
650.Eachmemberi
nthealkaneseri
esofhy
drocar
bons,whenconsi
der
edi
nsuccessi
ve
order,has1mor
ecarbonatom andhowmanymor ehydr
ogenatoms?
a)+4; b)8; c)3; d)4.
651.
Whi
chmol
ecul
arf
ormul
arepr
esent
spent
ene?
a)C4H8;
b)C4H10;
c)+C5H10;
d)C5H12.
652.
Amol
ecul
eofwhi
chal
coholcont
ainsmor
ethanonehy
droxy
lgr
oup?
a)pr
opanol
;
b)but
anol
;
c)pent
anol
d)+gl
ycer
ol.
653.
Hydr
ogenbondi
ngi
smostnot
icabl
ein
a)+or
gani
caci
ds;
b)est
ers;
c)al
kynes;
d)al
kanes.
654.
Whi
chmol
ecul
econt
ainsat
ri
plecov
alentbond?
a)+C2H2;
b)C2H4;
c)C3H6;
d)C3H8.
655.
Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
sanaci
d?
a)CH3COOCH3;
b)CH3OH;
c)+CH3COOH;
d)CH3CH2CH3.
656.
Ethylfor
mat ecanbeproducedbyheat
ingconcent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
d,et
hylal
cohol
andformicacid.Thi
stypeofreact
ioni
scal
led
a)f
erment
ati
on;
b)+st
eri
fi
cat
ion;
c)saponi
fi
cat
ion;
d)pol
ymer
izat
ion.
657.Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
samemberoft
heal
keneser
ies?
a)+C3H6;
b)C2H6;
c)C2H2;
d)C6H6.
658.Et
hyne(
acet
ylene)haswhi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngshapes?
a)t
etr
ahedr
al;
b)pl
anart
ri
angul
ar;
c)+l
i
near
;
d)bent
.
659.Compar
edwi
thor
gani
ccompoundsi
ngener
al,
organi
ccompoundsusual
lyhav
e
a)gr
eat
ersol
ubi
l
ityi
nwat
er;
bat
endencyt
ofor
mionsmor
ereadi
l
y;
b)mor
erapi
dreact
ionr
ates;
d)+l
owermel
ti
ngpoi
nts.
660.Whi
chr
epr
esent
sthef
unct
ionalgr
oupofanor
gani
caci
d?
a) +-
COOH;
b)-
OR;
c)-
CHO;
d)-
NH2.
661.C3H6+H2=C3H8 Theabov
ereact
ioni
sanexampl
eof
___
___r
eact
ion.
a)subst
it
uti
on;
b) +addi
ti
on;
c)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
662.Thei
somer
sofpr
opanoldi
ff
eri
n
a)t
henumberofcar
bonat
oms;
b)t
hear
rangementoft
hecar
bonat
oms;
c)+mol
ecul
armass;
d)t
heposi
ti
onoff
unct
ional
group.
663.Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aofanal
cohol
?
a)Ba(
OH)
2;
b)HCHO;
c)CH3COOH;
d)+C5H11OH.
664.C3H5(
OH)
3Theabov
eor
gani
ccompoundi
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)acar
bohy
drat
e;
b)anest
er;
c)anor
gani
caci
d;
d)+anal
cohol
.
665.Whi
chcompoundcanhav
eisomer
s?
a)C2H4;
b)C2H2;
c)C2H6;
d)+C4H8.
666.C2H4+Br
2=?Whatr
eact
ionoccur
swhent
heabov
echemi
cal
sreact
?
a)
pol
ymer
izat
ion;
b)+subst
it
uti
on;
c)addi
ti
on;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
667.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofaf
erment
ati
onr
eact
ion?
a)CCl
2F2; b)C2H2;
c)+C2H5OH;
d)C2H5OC2H5.
668.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofanest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion?
a)C3H8;
b)C3H7OH;
c)CH3COOH;
d)+CH3COOCH3.
669.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofasaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion?
a)CCl
4;
b)+C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)C6H6;
d)C6H12O6.
670.
Thest
ruct
ureofanal
kenecont
ains
a)onl
ysi
ngl
ebonds;
b)+adoubl
ebond;
c)t
wodoubl
ebonds;
d)at
ri
plebond.
671.Asthemembersofthealkaneser
iesincr
easei
nmol
ecul
armasst
hemagni
tudeof
thevanderWaal
sforcesbet
weent hemolecul
es
a)decr
eases;
b)+i
ncr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
672.
Whi
chhy
drocar
bonhasmor
ethanonepossi
blest
ruct
uralf
ormul
a?
a)CH4;
b)C2H6;
c)C3H8;
d)+C4H10.
673.
Whati
sthenumberofhy
drogenat
omsi
namol
ecul
eofet
hyne?
a)6;
b)3;
c)8;
d)+2.
674.
Inanaqueoussol
uti
on,
whi
chcompoundwi
llbeaci
dic?
a)+CH3COOH;
b)C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)CH3CH2OH;
d)CH3OH.
675.
Apr
ocessi
nwhi
chl
argemol
ecul
esar
ebr
okendowni
ntosmal
lermol
ecul
esi
sused
commer
cial
lyt
oincr
easet
hey
iel
dofgasol
inef
rom pet
rol
eum.Thi
spr
ocessi
s
cal
led
a)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
b)hy
drogenat
ion;
c)est
eri
fi
cat
ion;
d)+cr
acki
ng.
676.Or
gani
ccompoundsmustcont
ain
a)oxy
gen;
b)ni
tr
ogen;
c)hy
drogen;
d)+car
bon.
677.Theangl
efor
medbet
weenanyt
wocar
bon-
hydr
ogenbondsi
namol
ecul
eofan
or
gani
ccompoundi
sa(
an)
a)di
hedr
alangl
e;
b)r
ightangl
e;
c)+t
etr
ahedr
alangl
e;
d)acut
eangl
e.
678.Aspeci
fi
car
rangementofsev
eralat
omswhi
chgi
veschar
act
eri
sti
cpr
oper
ti
est
o
an
or
gani
cmol
ecul
eisknownasa(
an)
a)car
boxy
lgr
oup;
b)+f
unct
ional
group;
c)gr
oup;
d)al
kyl
group.
679.
Theabi
li
tyoft
hecar
bonat
om t
ofor
m cov
alentbondsr
esul
tint
hef
ormat
ionof
compoundst
hatar
e
a)+mol
ecul
ar;
b)i
oni
c;
c)pol
ar;
d)at
omi
c.
680.
Howmanycar
bonat
omsar
einonemol
ecul
eof2,
3,
3-t
ri
met
hyl
pent
ane?
a)5;
b)+8;
c)6;
d)13.
681.
Theser
iesofunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonscont
aini
ngat
ri
plebondshar
edbet
ween
two
adj
acentcar
bonat
omsi
sknownast
he
a)al
kanes;
b)al
kenes;
c)+al
kynes;
d)benz
enes.
682.
Addi
ti
onr
eact
ionsoccuri
nunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonsr
athert
hani
nsat
urat
ed
hy
drocar
bonsbecauseunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bons
a) +cont
ainmul
ti
plebonds;
b)hav
eagr
eat
ermol
ecul
armass;
c)hav
etet
rahedr
albonds;
d)cont
ainmor
eat
oms.
683.
Adi
hydr
oxyal
coholt
hati
smadef
rom et
hanei
s
a)et
hanol
;
b)gl
ycer
ol;
c) +et
hyl
enegl
ycol
;
d)et
hane.
684.
Alongchai
npr
otei
nisanexampl
eofa(
an)
a)f
at;
b) +pol
ymer
;
c)i
somer
;
d)monomer
.
685.
Whi
chr
epr
esent
sanunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+C2H4;
b)C2H6;
c)C3H8;
d)C4H10.
686.
Howmanydoubl
ebondsar
einonemol
ecul
eof1,
3-but
adi
ene?
a)1;
b)+2;
c)3;
d)4.
687.
Whi
chi
sani
somerof2-
chl
oropr
opane?
a)but
ane;
b)pr
opane;
c)1-
chl
orobut
ane;
d)+1-
chl
oropr
opane.
688.
Afer
ment
ati
onr
eact
ionandasaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ionar
esi
mil
ari
nthatt
heybot
h
canpr
oduce
a)anest
er;
b)+anal
cohol
;
c)anaci
d;
d)asoap.
689.
Whi
chi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+C3H8;
b)C6H6;
c)C2H5OH;
d)C2H4O2.
690.
Whi
chmol
ecul
ewi
l
lhav
easi
ngl
epibond?
a)benz
ene;
b)+pr
opene;
c)pr
opane;
d)pr
opy
ne.
691.
CH3CH2OH Theabov
eor
gani
ccompoundi
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)acar
bohy
drat
e;
b)anest
er;
c)+anal
cohol
;
d)anor
gani
caci
d.
692.
Whi
chor
gani
cmol
ecul
eunder
goesr
esonance?
a)+benzene;
b)pr
opy
ne;
c)met
hane;
d)et
hanol
.
693.Ast
hemol
ecul
armassoft
hecompoundsoft
heal
kaneser
iesi
ncr
easest
hei
r
boi
li
ng
poi
nts
a)decr
eases;
b)+i
ncr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
694.Ast
henumberofcar
bonat
omsi
nthemember
soft
heal
keneser
iesi
ncr
eases,
the
r
ati
oofcar
bonat
omst
ohy
drogenat
oms
a)decr
eases;
b)i
ncr
eases;
c)+r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases
695.Whi
chcompoundi
smostl
ikel
ytor
eactbyaddi
ti
on?
a)CH4;
b)+C3H6;
c)C4H10;
d)C5H12.
696.Whi
chal
coholcont
ainst
hreehy
droxy
lgr
oupspermol
ecul
e?
a)pr
opanol
;
b)+gl
ycer
ol;
c)but
anol
;
d)pent
anol
.
697.Tol
uenebel
ongst
othesameser
iesofhy
drocar
bonsas
a)+benzene;
b)pr
opene;
c)pent
ene;
d)but
ene.
698.Ahy
drocar
bonmol
ecul
econt
aini
ngonet
ri
plecov
alentbondi
scl
assi
fi
edasan
a)
alkene;
b)al
kane;
c)+al
kyne;
d)al
kadi
ene.
699.Bot
hcel
lul
oseandpr
otei
nsar
ecl
assi
fi
edas
a)al
dehy
des;
b)est
ers;
c)+pol
ymer
s;
\
d)ket
ones.
700.Thecompound2-
propanoli
scl
assi
fi
edasa
a)+secondar
yal
cohol
;
c)t
ert
iar
yal
cohol
;
d)di
hydr
oxyal
cohol
.
701.Whati
sthet
otalnumberofhy
drogenat
omsi
namol
ecul
eofbut
ene?
a)10;
b)+8;
c)6;
d)4.
702.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshast
hegr
eat
estpossi
blenumberofi
somer
s?
a)
but
ane;
b)+et
hane;
c)pent
ane;
d)pr
opane.
703.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectmol
ecul
arf
ormul
aofpent
ene?
a)C5H8;
)+C5H10;
c)C5H12;
d)C5H14.
704.Thebondsbet
weent
heat
omsi
nanor
gani
cmol
ecul
ear
egener
all
y
a)i
oni
c;
b)coor
dinat
ecov
alent
;
c)+cov
alent
;
d)hy
drogen.
705.Asthelengt
hofthechai
nofcarbonatomsi
nmolecul
esoft
heal
keneser
ies
i
ncreases,
thenumberofdoublebondspermol
ecul
e
a)decr
eases;
b)i
ncr
eases;
c)+r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
706.
Inacondensat
ionpol
ymer
izat
ion,
thet
wopr
oduct
sfor
medar
eapol
ymerand
a)+wat
er;
b)car
bondi
oxi
de;
c)anaci
d;
d)abase.
707.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectmol
ecul
arf
ormul
aof1,
2-et
hanedi
ol?
a)C2H5OH;
b)+C2H4(
OH)
2;
c)C3H5(
OH)
3;
d)C3H6(
OH)
2.
708.I
nther
eact
ionC2H5OH+CH3OH-
->C2H5OCH3+H2O,
theor
gani
ccompound
f
ormedi
s
a)anest
er;
b))aket
one;
c)anaci
d;
d)+anet
her
.
709.
Whi
chcompoundi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)et
hene;
b)+et
hane;
c)et
hyl
ene;
d)et
hyne.
710.ThecompoundC2H2bel
ongst
otheser
iesofhy
drocar
bonswi
tht
hegener
alf
ormul
a
a)
CnHn;
b)CnH2n;
c)+CnH2n-
2;
d)CnH2n+2.
711.Whi
chcompoundi
sadi
hydr
oxy
lal
cohol
?
a)Al
(OH)
3;
b)C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)Ca(
OH)
2;
d)+C2H4(
OH)
2.
712.Thenameoft
hecompoundhav
ingt
hef
ormul
aC3H5(
OH)
3is
a)+gl
ycer
ol;
b)et
hyl
enegl
ycol
;
c)pr
opene;
d)pr
opanoi
caci
d.
713.Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
saket
one?
a)CH3OH;
)+H3COCH3;
c)CH3COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3.
714.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshast
hel
owestnor
malboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)but
ane;
b)et
hane;
c)+met
hane;
d)pr
opane.
715.Whi
chpr
ocessi
ncr
easest
hey
iel
dofgasol
ineandker
osenef
rom cr
udeoi
l?
a)oxi
dat
ion;
b)+cr
acki
ng;
c)Haber
;
d)cont
act
.
716.Or
gani
ccompoundst
hatar
eessent
ial
lynonpol
arandexhi
bitweaki
nter
mol
ecul
ar
f
orceshav
e
a)+l
owmel
ti
ngpoi
nts;
b)l
owv
aporpr
essur
e;
c)hi
ghconduct
ivi
tyi
nsol
uti
on;
d)hi
ghboi
l
ingpoi
nts.
717.Whati
sthef
ormul
aforpent
anol
?
a)C5H12;
b)+C5H11OH;
c)C4H10;
d)C4H9OH.
718.Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
keneser
iesofhy
drocar
bons?
a)benz
ene;
b)+pr
opene;
c)t
oluene;
d)but
adi
ene.
719.Whi
chcompoundcont
ainsat
ri
plebond?
a)CH4;
b)+C2H2;
c)C3H6;
d)C4H10.
720.Whichor
gani
creact
ioni
nvol
vest
hebondi
ngofmonomer
sbyadehy
drat
ion
process?
a)
subst
it
uti
on;
b)oxi
dat
ion;
c)addi
ti
onpol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)+condensat
ion,
pol
ymer
izat
ion.
721.I
ncr
udepet
rol
eum,
fract
ionscanbesepar
atedaccor
dingt
othei
rdi
ff
eri
ngboi
li
ng
poi
ntsby
a)t
hecont
actpr
ocess;
b)t
heHaberpr
ocess;
c)+f
ract
ional
dist
il
lat
ion;
d)cr
acki
ng.
722.
Organi
caci
dsar
ecomposedofa
a)
C=Ogr
oupatt
heendoft
hechai
n
b)COO–gr
oup
c)+C=OandCOHgr
oupont
hesamecar
bon
d)
C=OandCOHgr
oupondi
ff
erentcar
bons
723.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sat
ruest
atement
?
a)
ket
onesareproducedbypl
aci
ngahotcopperwi
rei
ntoapr
imar
yal
cohol
int
he
pr
esenceofanoxidi
zi
ngagent
b)+aldehydesar
eproducedbypl
aci
ngahotcopperwi
rei
ntoapr
imar
yal
cohol
int
he
pr
esenceofanoxi
dizi
ngagent
c)
ket
onesar
epr
oducedbyoxi
dizi
ngapr
imar
yal
cohol
d)
organi
caci
dsar
ebyoxi
dizi
ngaket
one
724.Or
gani
csal
ts–est
ers–ar
epr
oducedbyr
eact
ing
CH3CH2CH(
CH3)
CCC(
CH3)
2CH3
a)anal
cohol
wit
hanet
her
b)acar
boxy
li
caci
dwi
thaket
one
c) +acar
boxy
li
caci
dwi
thanal
cohol
d)aket
onewi
thanal
dehy
de
725.
Thenameofanest
erpr
oducedbyar
eact
ionbet
weenpr
opanolandet
hanoi
caci
dis
a)+et
hyl
propanoat
e
b)pr
opy
let
hanoat
e
c)pr
opet
hanoat
e
d)noneoft
heabov
e
726.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
scl
assi
fi
edasanet
her
?
a)
CH3CHOHCH3
b)
CH2(
OH)
CH2CH3
c)
CH3CH2CO
d)+CH3OCH3
727.Pol
ymer
sar
e
a)
mol
ecul
esmadeofmonomer
s
b)
mol
ecul
esmadeofr
egul
arl
yrepeat
inguni
tst
hatext
endt
hroughoutamol
ecul
e
c)
macr
omol
ecul
es
d)+al
loft
heabov
e
728.Cl
assi
fyt
hisr
eact
ion:
CH2=CH2+H2O==>C2H5OH
a)Chl
ori
nat
ion
b)Oxi
dat
ion
c)+Hy
drat
ion
d)El
i
minat
ion
729.Thef
ir
stmemberoft
heket
onef
ami
lyi
s:
a)
Met
hanone
b)+Et
hanone
c)
Propanone
d)But
anone
730.Est
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ionsbet
weenanal
coholandacar
boxy
li
caci
drequi
rewhat
cat
alyst
?
a)+Concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
d
b)Di
l
utesul
fur
icaci
d
c)Wat
er
d)
None
731.Howdoy
oudi
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weent
woopt
icali
somer
s?
a)+Ther
otat
eatdi
ff
erentr
ates
b)Theyhav
edi
ff
erentcol
our
s
c)Theyhav
edi
ff
erentmel
ti
ng/
boi
l
ingpoi
nts
d)Theyr
otat
ethepl
aneofpol
ari
sedl
i
ghti
ndi
ff
erentdi
rect
ions
732.Whati
sthemostcommonmet
hodofpr
oduci
ngachl
oroal
kane?
a)PCl
3andanal
cohol
b)
HCl
andanal
cohol
c)
HCl
andanal
cohol
,underr
efl
ux
d)+React
ionofanal
cohol
wit
hacar
boxy
li
caci
d,f
oll
owedbyaddi
ti
onofHCl
733.
Whati
sapr
oductwhenanest
eri
shy
drol
ysedunderal
kal
inecondi
ti
ons?
a)Acar
box
yli
caci
d
b)+Acar
boxy
lat
esal
t
c)Wat
er
d)Doesnotr
eact
734.Namet
hismol
ecul
e:
a)+1,
2-di
met
hyl
but
ane
b)3,
4-di
met
hyl
but
ane
c)hexane
d)3-
met
hyl
pent
ane
735.Whatar
eal
cohol
snotusedi
n?
a)
wine
b)
vinegar
c)+pl
ast
ics
d)
met
hyl
atedspi
ri
ts
736.Whati
sther
eact
ionbet
weenanal
coholandcar
boxy
li
caci
dcal
led?
a)hy
drat
ion
b)hy
drol
ysi
s
c)+est
eri
fi
cat
ion
d)
pol
ymer
isat
ion
737.Whati
sthegener
almol
ecul
arf
ormul
aofal
cohol
?
a)+CnH2n+1OH
b)
CnH2nOH
c)
CnH2n+2OH
d)
CnH2n+1COOH
738.Vi
negart
ast
essourbecauseof_
___
__.
a)+et
hanoi
caci
d
b)
ethanol
c)
but
anoi
caci
d
d)
ethy
let
hanoat
e
739.Whi
chi
str
ueaboutet
hanoi
caci
d?
a)
ithasahi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanet
hanol
b)
itdi
ssoci
atescompl
etel
yinwat
er
c)+i
tdi
mer
isesi
nwat
er
d)
itr
eact
swi
thcal
cium car
bonat
etopr
oducecal
cium et
hanoat
eandwat
er
740.est
ersar
e__
___
___
.
a)
madef
rom al
cohol
sandnon-
organi
caci
ds
b)
usedt
omakeper
fumesandf
lav
ori
ngs
c)+poi
sonous
d)
foul
-smel
l
ingcompounds
741.Whatar
epr
oducedwhenet
hanoli
sbur
nscompl
etel
yinai
r?
a)
car
bonmonoxi
deandwat
er
b)
car
bonandwat
er
c) +car
bondi
oxi
deandwat
er
d)
car
bonmonoxi
deandhy
drogen
742.whatar
ethepr
oduct
soft
her
eact
ionbet
weenmet
hanolandet
hanoi
caci
d
a)+et
hyl
met
hanoat
eandwat
er
b)
CH3COOCH3andhy
drogen
c)
met
hyl
ethanoat
eandwat
er
d)
CH3COOCH3andhy
drogen
743.Whati
str
ueaboutcar
boxy
li
caci
ds?
a)
car
boxy
li
caci
dsar
est
rongaci
ds
b)+car
boxy
li
caci
dscanr
eactwi
thmet
als
c)
alkanesoxi
dizet
ofor
m car
boxy
li
caci
ds
d)
car
boxy
li
caci
dscannotf
orm hy
drogenbonds
744.est
eri
fi
cat
ioni
sa_
___
___
___
.
a)
condensat
ionr
eact
ion
b)
ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ion
c)
addi
ti
onr
eact
ion
d)+neut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion
745.Whi
chi
sfal
seaboutt
hef
ormat
ionofet
hanol
?
a)+et
hanol
ispr
oducedt
hrought
hehy
drat
ionofet
hane
b)
ethanol
cont
ainsahy
droxy
lgr
oup
c)
ethanol
isusedasaf
uel
d)
ethanol
isasol
vent
746.Whatar
ethecondi
ti
onsf
ordehy
drat
ionofal
cohol
s?
a)
concent
rat
edhy
drochl
ori
caci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
b)+concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
c)
concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandpr
essur
eat18at
m
d)
concent
rat
edcar
boxy
li
caci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
747.I
nst
abl
eor
gani
ccompounds,
car
bonwi
llal
way
sfor
m
a)
2bond
b)
3bond
c)+4bond
d)
5bond
748.Car
bon-
car
bondoubl
ebondconsi
stof
:
a)+oneσbond,
oneπbond
b)
twoπbond,
oneπbond
c)
oneσbond,
twoπbond
d)
twoσbond,
twoπbond
749.Acet
ylenehasat
otalof
:
a)+oneσbond,
twoπbond
b)
twoσbond,
fourπbond
c)
thr
eeσbond,
twoπbond
d)
oneσbond,
fourπbond
750.I
npr
openet
her
ear
e
a)+ei
ghtσbond,
oneπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
twoπbond
c)
sixσbond,
thr
eeπbond
d)
nineσbond
751.I
npr
opy
net
her
ear
e
a)+si
xσbond,
twoπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
oneπbond
c)
sixσbond,
oneπbond
d)
eightσbond
752.1-
But
en-
3-y
nehas
a)
sixσbond,
fourπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
thr
eeπbond d)
nineσbond,
oneπbond
c)+ei
ghtσbond,
twoπbond
d)4σbond,
5πbond
753.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar ysp3hy
bonuseonl bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a)+CH3CH2CH3
b)
CH3C≡CH
c)
CH2CH=CH2
d)
CH2=CH-
CH=CH2
754.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar ysp3hy
bonuseonl bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a)+CH4
b)
H2N-
CH2-
NH2
c)
H3C-
OH
d)
(CH3)
3COH
755.Whent
hecar
bonat ssp2hy
om i bri
dizedi
nacompound,
iti
sbondedt
o
a)+2ot
herat
oms
b)
4ot
herat
oms
c)
3ot
herat
oms
d)
5ot
herat
oms
756.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar ysp2hy
bonuseonl bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a) +C6H6 b)
c)CH2=CH-
CH=CH2
d)CH3CH=C=CH2
757.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapl
anarmol
ecul
e?
a)
for
mal
dehy
de
b)
acet
one
c)+f
ormi
caci
d
d)
acet
icaci
d
758.Whati
sbondangl
ebet
weent
hehy
bri
dor
bit
alsi
nmet
hane?
180o
a)
120o
b)
5o
c)+109.
d) 5o
115.
759.
TheH-
C-Cbondangl
einet
hanei
s
60o
a)
o
b)+109.
28
120o
c)
d) 28o
118.
760.TheH-
C-Hbondangl
einet
hyl
enei
s
60o
a)
b)+120o
90o
c)
180o
d)
761.Whati
sthebondl
engt
hofacar
bon-
car
bondoubl
ebond?
a)
1.20Ǻ
)+1.
35Ǻ
c)
1.54Ǻ
d)
1.68Ǻ
762.Thecar
bon-
car
bonbondl
engt
hsi
nrankofi
ncr
easi
ngbondl
engt
his:
a)+t
ri
ple,
dubl
e,si
ngl
e
b)
singl
e,dubl
e,t
ri
ple
c)
singl
e,t
ri
ple,
dubl
e
d)dubl
e,t
ri
ple,
singl
e.
763.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sist
hecor
rector
derofbondl
engt
hs?
a)
C-C<C=C<C≡C
b)
C-C>C≡C>C=C
c)
C≡C>C-
C>C=C
d)+C≡C<C=C<C-
C
764.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
nghy
drocar
bonshast
heshor
testC-
Cbondl
engt
h?
a)
CH2=CH2
b)
CH3CH3
c)
HC≡CH
d)
765.
Thecar
bon-
car
bonl
engt
hismaxi
mum i
n
a)
CH2=CH2
b)+CH3CH3
c)
HC≡CH
d)CH2=CH-
CH3
766.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshav
epl
anarmol
ecul
es?
a)
ethy
lal
cohol
b)
for
mal
dehy
de
c)
diet
hyl
ether
d)+1,
3-but
adi
en
767.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundswi
llshowdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+ci
s-1,
2-di
chl
oroet
ylene
b)
o-di
chl
orobenzene
c)
trans-
1,2-di
chl
oroet
ylene
d)
p-di
chl
orobenzene
768.Whi
chmol
ecul
ehasanonzer
odi
pol
emoment
?
a)
CI2
b)
CO2
c)+CCI
4
d)
CHCI
3
769.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshav
elowestdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+car
bont
etr
achl
ori
de
b)
chl
oromet
hane
c)
dichl
oromet
hane
d)
chl
orof
orm
770.Whi
chmol
ecul
ehast
hegr
eat
estdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+CH3CI
b)
CH3Br
c)
CH3F
d)
CH3I
771.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s pr
opan-
1-ol
?

a)

b)
+
c)
d
d)

772.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)

2-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
2-ol

b)
1-
chl
oro-
1-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
c)
+2-
chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
d)2-
chl
oro-
3-met
hyl
propan-
3-ol
773.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s hexan-
2-ol
?

a)

b)
b)+

d)

774.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)
3-
chl
orobut
an-
3-ol

b 2-
chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
c)+3-
chl
orobut
an-
2-ol

d)

2-chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
775.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)+
pr
opan-
2-ol
b)
but
an-
2-ol

c)
propanol
d)
but
anol
776.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
pent
an-
3-ol
?
a)

b)+

c)

d)

777.
Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)

ethoxy
ethane
b)
+
met
hoxy
ethane

c)

ethoxy
but
hane
d)

met
hoxy
met
hane
778.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 3-
met
hyl
pent
an-
2-ol
?
a)+
b)
c)
d)
779.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s pent
an-
3-ol
?

a)

b
c)+

d)

780.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s et
hoxy
ethane?
a)
+
b)

c)

d)

781.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 3-
met
hypent
an-
3-ol
?
a)
b)
c)
+
d)
782.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)
2,
2-di
met
hyl
propan-
1-ol

b)
2-
met
hoxy
-1-
met
hyl
propane
c)
1-
met
hoxy
-2-
met
hyl
propane
d) +2-
met
hoxy
-2-
met
hyl
propane
783.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
pent
an-
1-ol
?

a)

e)

c)
d)

+
784.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)1-
chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
3-ol

b)
b)2-
chl
oro-
3-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
c)+
3-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol

d)
3-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
785.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
but
anol
b)
propanol
c)+pr
opan-
1-ol
d)
but
an-
1-ol
786.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 4-
met
hyl
pent
an-
1-ol
?

a)

b)

c)

+
d)
propanol
787.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
1-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
b)
1-chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
c)+4-
chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
d)
2-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
788.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
?

a)
+
b)
c)

d)

789.
Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
3-chl
orobut
an-
1-ol

b)
1-chl
oropr
opan-
3-ol
c)+3-
chl
oropr
opan-
1-ol

d)
1-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
790.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
?
a)
b) +
c)
d)
791.Whi
chmol
ecul
eis2,
3-di
chl
orobut
hanoi
caci
d?
a)Cl
CH2CHCl
COOH
b)CH3C(
CH3)
ClCHCl
COOH
c)+CH3CHCl
CHCl
COOH
d)
C(CH3)
2CCl
CHCl
COOH
792.
Whi
cht
ypeofcompounddoesnotcont
ainacar
bony
lgr
oup?
a)
ket
one
)
aldehy
de
c)+ami
ne
d)
est
er
793.Whi
chf
uncti
onalgr
oupcont
ainsacar
bony
lgr
oupandahy
droxy
lgr
oupbondedt
o
thesamecarbonat
om?
a)
est
er
b)
ami
de
c)
ket
one
d)+car
boxy
li
caci
d
794.
Whi
chfunct
ionalgr
oupcont
ainsacar
bony
lgr
oupandanet
herl
inkagebondedt
othe
samecar
bon atom?
a)
ami
de
b)
ket
one
c)
car
boxy
li
caci
d
d)+est
er
795.Oneoft
hemajordi
ffer
encesbetweenaldehy
desandket
onesascompar
edt
oot
her
compoundsist
hati
naldehydesandketones
a)
thecar
bony
lcar
bonhasbondangl
esof120°
C,unl
i
ket
hecompar
abl
ebondangl
esi
n
ot
her
car
bony
lcompounds.
b)t
hepol
arcar
bonoxy
genbondi
slessr
eact
ivet
hant
hehy
drocar
bonpor
ti
onoft
he
mol
ecul
e.
c)t
hemol
armassest
endt
obemuchsmal
l
ert
hani
ntheot
hert
ypesofcompounds.
d)+thecar
bony
lgr
oupcar
bonat
om i
sbondedt
oat
omst
hatdonotat
tractel
ect
rons
st
rongl
y.
796.Thecar
bony
lgr
oupi
s
a)
foundonl
yinal
dehy
desandket
ones.
b)
producedbyr
educt
ionr
eact
ionsofpr
imar
yorsecondar
yal
cohol
s.
c)+af
unct
ional
groupi
nwhi
chcar
bonandoxy
genar
ejoi
nedbyadoubl
ebond.
d)
agener
alt
ermf
oranyf
unct
ional
groupi
nvol
vi
ngacar
bonoxy
genbond.
797.Al
loft
hest
atement
sconcer
ningt
hecar
bony
lgr
oupi
nal
dehy
desandket
onesar
e
tr
ueexcept
a)
Thebondi
spol
ar,
wit
hasl
i
ghtnegat
ivechar
geont
heoxy
genat
om.
b)
Thebondangl
esaboutt
hecent
ral
car
bonat
om ar
e120°
.
c)+Becauset
hebondi
spol
ar,
car
bony
lgr
oupsr
eadi
l
yfor
m hy
drogenbondswi
theach
ot
her
.
d)I
ncondensedf
ormt
hecar
bony
lgr
oupcanbewr
it
tenas -
CHO.
798.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisf
ormal
dehy
de?
a)
+
b)
c)
d)
799.Whi
chmol
ecul
eis2-but
anone?
a)
c)
d)
+
778.Whi
chmol
ecul
eispr
opanal
?
a)
b)
c)
+
d)
800.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisacet
one?
a)
b)
c)
d)+
801.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectsy
stemat
icnamef
ort
hemol
ecul
eshown?
a)
ethy
lmet
hyl
acet
one
b)
met
hyl
propy
lket
one
c)+3-
hexanone
d)
propy
lmet
hyl
ket
one
802.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisaket
one?
a)+
b)
b)
d)
803.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisanal
dehy
de?
a)
b)
c)
d)+
804.
TheI
UPACnamef
oracet
onei
s
a)+2-
propanone.
b)
dimet
hyl
ket
one.
c)
1-pr
opanone.
d)
3-pr
opanal
.
805.TheI
UPACnamef
ordi
met
hylket
onei
s
a)
3-pr
opanal
.
b)+2-
propanone.
c)
acet
one.
d)
1-pr
opanone.
806.Thecor
rectnamef
orCH3-
CH(
CH3)
-CH2–CHO i
s
a)
3-met
hyl
1but
anone.
b)
2-met
hyl
but
anal
.
c)+3-
met
hyl
but
anal
.
d)
isopent
anal
.
807.Thecor
rectnamef
orCH3-
CH(
CH3)
-CH2-
CO-
CH3 i
s
a)
isobut
ylacet
one.
b)
4–met
hyl
–2-but
anone.
c)
2-met
hyl
–4-but
anone.
d)
4-met
hyl
–2-pent
anone.
808.Whati
stheI
UPACnameoft
hecompoundshown?
a)
4-hept
anone
b)+2-met
hyl
-3-hexanone
c)
3-hept
anone
d)
isopr
opy
ln-
propy
lket
one
809.Whati
stheI
UPACnameoft
hecompoundshown?
a)
isopent
anal
b)
2-met
hyl
–4-but
anone
c)
2-met
hyl
-1-but
anone
d)+3-
met
hyl
but
anal
810.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngnamesdoesnotf
itar
ealcompound?
a)
3-oct
anone c)
3-met
hyl
-3-
pent
anone e)
all
arecor
rect
b)
2-but
anone d)
3–met
hyl
-1-
pent
anone
811.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngnamesdoesnotf
itar
ealcompound?
a)3-
ethy
lpent
anal
b)4-
met
hyl
pent
anal
c)
3-met
hyl
-2-pent
anal
d)2-
met
hyl
pent
anal
812.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapr
oper
tyofal
dehy
desandket
ones?
a)Theycannotf
orm hy
drogenbondswi
thwat
erbecauset
heyhav
enohy
drogenat
oms
bonded
t
ooxy
gen.
b)Mosthav
edi
sti
nct
iveodor
s.
c)Theyhav
ehi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntst
hanal
kanesofsi
mil
armol
armass.
d)Theyar
epol
ar.
813.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
epr
oper
ti
esofacet
oneexcept
a)
fl
ammabl e. b)
int
oxi
cat
ing. c)
sol
ventf
oror
gani
csubst
ances.
d)
nutr
ient
.
814.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sauseoff
ormal
dehy
de?
a)
fl
avor
ing b)
preser
vat
ive c)
hor
mone d)
sol
vent
815.Whi
chcompoundhast
hel
owestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CO-
CH3 b)
CH3-
CHO c)
CH3-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH
816.Whi
chcompoundhast
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CHO b)
CH3-
CH2-
CHO c)
CH3-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH
817.Whi
chcompoundhast
hel
owestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CH2-
CHO b)
CH3-
CH2-
CH3 c)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
CH3
818.I
nbi
ochemi
calr
eact
ions,
reduct
ionofcar
bony
lgr
oupsi
scar
ri
edoutby
a)
H2. b)
lact
icaci
d. c)
NADH. d)
pyr
uvi
caci
d.
819.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
etr
ueconcer
ningat
wo-
car
bonal
dehy
deexcept
a)
Ithasahi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hananal
cohol
ofsi
mil
armol
ecul
arwei
ght
.
b)
It
ssy
stemat
icnamei
set
hanal
.
c)
It
scommonnamei
sacet
aldehy
de.
d)
It
scondensedf
ormul
aisCH3-
CHO.
820.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
etr
ueconcer
ningat
hree-
car
bonket
oneexcept
a)
It
ssy
stemat
icnamei
spr
opanone.
b)
Anot
heraccept
abl
enamei
smet
hyl
ethy
lket
one.
c)
It
scommonnamei
sacet
one.
d)
It
scondensedf
ormul
aisCH3-
CO-
CH3
821.Thecommonnameofani ndust
rialsol
ventusedi
nmanymanufact
uri
ngprocesses
i
smet hy
let
hylket
one.Thecor
rectsystemati
cnameandstr
uct
uralf
ormulaoft
his
compoundare_
___.
a)
2-but
anone; c)
3-but
anone;
b)
2-pr
opanone; d)
3-but
anone;
822.Tol
lens'
reagenti
susedt
o
a)
dist
ingui
shami
nesf
rom al
dehy
des. c)
reduceal
dehy
des.
b)
dist
ingui
shal
dehy
desf
rom ket
ones. d)
reduceket
ones.
823.Oxi
dat
ionofanal
dehy
depr
oducesa
a)
pri
mar
yal
cohol
. b)
secondar
yal
cohol
. c)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. d)
ket
one.
824.Oxi
dat
ionofaket
onepr
oduces
a)
anal
dehy
de b)
acar
boxy
li
caci
d c)
apr
imar
yal
cohold)
nor
eact
ion
825.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
saboutoxi
dat
ionofcar
bony
lsar
etr
ueexcept
a)Oxidat
ionofket
onespr
oducesest
ers. c)
Oxi
dat
ionofal
dehy
despr
oduces
carboxyl
icaci
ds.
b)
Tol
l
en'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofAg+. d)
Benedi
ct'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofCu2+.
826.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
saboutoxi
dat
ionofcar
bony
lar
etr
ueexcept
a)
TheBenedi
ct'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofCu2+.
b)
Ket
onesdonotr
eactwi
thmi
l
doxi
dizi
ngagent
s.
c)
TheTol
l
ens'
testi
nvol
vesoxi
dat
ionofAg+ .
d)
Oxi
dat
ionofal
dehy
despr
oducescar
boxy
li
caci
ds.
827.Whi
chcompoundwi
llgi
veaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a)
pent
anal b)
3-pent
anone c)
2-pent
anone d)
pent
anoi
caci
d
828.Whi
chobser
vat
iondenot
esaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a)
Asi
l
verwi
redi
ssol
ves.
b)
Abr
ick-
redpr
eci
pit
atef
orms.
c)
Thel
i
ghtbl
uecol
oroft
her
eagentdi
sappear
s.
d)
Asi
l
verdeposi
tfor
msont
hegl
asssur
face.
829.Whi
chobser
vat
iondenot
esaposi
ti
veBenedi
ct'
stest
?
a)
Ami
rr
or-
li
kedeposi
tfor
msf
rom acol
orl
esssol
uti
on.
b)
Aredpr
eci
pit
atef
ormsf
rom abl
uesol
uti
on.
c)
Ared-br
ownsol
uti
onbecomescl
earandcol
orl
ess.
d)
Apal
eyel
l
owsol
uti
onwi
thanodorofchl
ori
nechangest
oapur
plecol
or.
830.Whati
sthepr
oductofoxi
dat
ionofbut
anal
?
a)
but
ane b)
2-but
anol c)
1-but
anol d)
but
anoi
caci
d
831.Whati
sthepr
oductofoxi
dat
ionof2-but
anone?
a)
but
anoi
caci
d b)
but
anal c)
2-but
anol d)
nor
eact
ion
832.Whi
chcompoundwi
llgi
veaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a) c)
b) d)
833.Whati
spr
oductoft
heoxi
dat
ionofaket
one?
a)analdehy
de b)
ahemi
acet
al c)
acar
boxy
li
caci
d d)
none,
ket
onesdon'
t
oxidi
ze.
834.Whati
stheel
ementt
hatcausesoxi
dat
ioni
ntheTol
lenst
estf
oral
dehy
des?
a)gol
d b)copper c)l
ead d)si
l
ver
835.Reduct
ionofanal
dehy
depr
oducesa
a)
ter
ti
aryal
cohol
. b)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. c)
secondar
yal
cohol
. d)
pri
mar
yal
cohol
.
836.Reduct
ionofaket
onepr
oducesa(
an)
a)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. b)
secondar
yal
cohol
. c)
aldehy
de. d)
ter
ti
aryal
cohol
.
837.Whati
sthepr
oductofr
educt
ionofbut
anal
?
a)
but
anoi
caci
d b)
but
ane c)
2-but
anol d)
1-but
anol
838.Whati
sthepr
oductofr
educt
ionof2-but
anone?
a)
but
anal b)
1-but
anol c)
2-but
anol d)
but
anoi
caci
d
839.
Whati
sthepr
oductoft
her
educt
ionof3-met
hyl-
2-pent
anone?
a)
3-met
hyl
–2-pent
anal c)
3-met
hyl
–2-
pent
anol
b)
2-met
hyl
-3-
pent
anol d)
3-met
hyl
–2-pent
ene
840.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsi
sasi
mpl
esugarormonosacchar
ide?
a)
Gal
act
ose b)
Lact
ose c)
Mal
tose d)
Sucr
ose
841.
Whati
sthemol
ecul
arf
ormul
aforGl
ucose?
a)
CH3OH b)
C6H1206 c)
C12H22O11 d)
C6H12O5
842.
Mal
tosei
scomposedofwhi
cht
wosugar
s?
a)
GlucoseandGl
ucose c)
GlucoseandFr
uct
ose
b)
GlucoseandGal
act
ose d)
Fruct
oseandGal
act
ose
843.I
nwhi
chf
orm
is
Glucosest
oredi
nani
mal
s?
a)
Star
ch b)
Gly
cogen c)
Dext
ri
ns d)
Cel
l
ulose
844.Al
lar
egl
ucosans(
pol
ymer
sofgl
ucose)except
-
a)
Gly
cogen b)
Inul
i
n c)
Star
ch d)
Cel
l
ulose
845.Chooset
heAl
dosesugaroutoft
hef
oll
owi
ngs-
a)
Sucr
ose b)
Ribul
ose c)
Fruct
ose d)
Ribose
846.Chooset
heket
otr
iose-
a)
Gly
cer
aldehy
de b)
Ery
thr
ose c)
Dihy
droxy
acet
oned)
Arabi
nose
847.Apent
osesugarpr
esenti
nthehear
tmuscl
eis-
a)
Xyl
ose b)
Lyxose c)
Xyl
ulose d)
Aldose
848.
α-DGl
ucoseand
β-Dgl
ucosear
e-
a)
Epi
mer
s b)
Ket
o-Al
doseI
somer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Opt
ical
isomer
s
849.Al
ltest
sar
enegat
ivef
orsucr
oseexcept
-
a)
Benedi
ct b)
Sel
i
wanof
f c)
Bar
foed d)
Osazone
850.Gl
ucosecanhav
e————-i
somer
sduet
othepr
esenceof4asy
mmet
ri
ccar
bon
atoms-
a)
4 b)
12 c)
8 d)
16
851.Gal
act
oseandGl
ucosear
e-
a)
Epi
mer
s b)
Isomer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Ket
ose-Al
dosei
somer
s
852.Thecompoundshavi
ngsamest r
uct
uralf
ormul
abutdi
ff
eri
ngi
nconf
igur
ati
on
aroundonecar
bonat
om arecal
led-
a)
Opt
ical
isomer
s b)
Ster
eoi
somer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Epi
mer
s
853.Whatdoest
hef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion
repr
esent
?

α-
DGl
ucose+112ο→+52.
5ο→
+19οβ-Dgl
ucose
a)
Ster
eoi
somer
ism b)
Mut
arot
ati
on c)
Opt
ical
isomer
ismd)
Epi
mer
izat
ion
854.Thecar
bohy
drat
eofbl
oodgr
oupsubst
ancei
s-
a)
Glucose b)
Xyl
ose c)
Lyxose d)
Fruct
ose
855.
Dul
cit
oli
sa
-
a)
Sugaraci
db)
Ami
nosugar c)
Deoxy
sugar
s d)
Sugaral
cohol
856.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanonr
educi
ngsugar
-
a)
Arabi
nose b)
Ery
thr
ose c)
Trehal
ose d)
Ribul
ose
857.APol
ysacchar
idef
ormedby
β1→4Gl
ycosi
dicl
inkagesi
s-
a)
Star
ch b)
Dext
ri
n c)
Gly
cogen d)
Cel
l
ulose
858.I
nver
tsugari
s-
a)
Star
ch b)
Glucose c)
Fruct
ose d)
Hydr
oly
ticpr
oductofSucr
ose
859.The
Pol
ysacchar
ide
foundi
ntheexoskel
etonofi
nsect
sis-
a)
Hyal
uroni
caci
d b)
Cel
l
ulose c)
Chi
ti
n d)
Chondr
osami
ne
860.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapol
ymeroff
ruct
ose?
a)
Insul
i
n b)
Dext
ri
n c)
Cel
l
ulose d)
Gly
cogen
861.Adi
sacchar
idepr
oducedonhy
drol
ysi
sofst
archi
scal
led-
a)
Sucr
ose b)
Lact
ose c)
Mal
tose d)
Trehal
ose
862.
Thet
ypi
calcy
cli
calst
ruct
ureofGl
ucosei
s α
and
β D-
a)
Glucopy
ranose b)
Glucosi
de c)
Glucof
uranose d)
Glucosami
ne
863.Whi
cht
estcanbeunder
takent
odi
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenGl
ucoseandFr
uct
ose?
a)
Benedi
ct b)
Mol
i
sch c)
Sel
i
wanof
fd)
Osazone
864.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmol
ecul
esi
sacar
bohy
drat
e?
a)
C3
H7O2N b)
C13H26O2 c)
C6H12O6 d)
C20H40O2
865.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmonosacchar
idesi
s not
anal
dose?
a)
Ribose b)
Fruct
ose c)
Glucose d)
Gly
cer
aldehy
de
866.Whi
choff
oll
owi
ngi
sananomer
icpai
r?
a)
D-gl
ucoseandL-
glucose c)
D-gl
ucoseandD-
fr
uct
ose
b)
α-D-
glucoseand
β-D-
glucose d)
α-D-
glucoseand
β-L-
glucose
867.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmonosacchar
idesi
s not
acar
boxy
li
caci
d?
a)
Glucur
onat
e b)
Gluconat
e c)
Glucose d)
Mur
ami
caci
d
868.Fr
om t
heabbr
evi
atednameoft
hecompoundGal(
β 1
→4)Gl
c,weknowt
hat
:
a)
Thegl
ucoser
esi
duei
sthe
β anomer
.
b)
Thegal
act
oser
esi
duei
satt
henonr
educi
ngend.
c)
C-4ofgl
ucosei
sjoi
nedt
oC-
1ofgal
act
osebyagl
ycosi
dicbond.
d)
Thecompoundi
sini
tsf
uranosef
orm
869.Thecompoundt
hatconsi
stsofr
ibosel
i N-
nkedbyan gl
ycosi
dicbondt
oN-
9of
adeninei
s:
a)
Apur
inenucl
eot
ide. b)
Apy
rimi
dinenucl
eot
ide.c)
Adenosi
ne.
d)AMP
870.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAlkane:
a)
None b)C–X c)C=C d)
C–OH
871.Functi
onalGroupofCycloal
kane:
a)
H–C=O b)C–OH c) O=C–O–C d)None
872.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kylhal
ide:
a)
None b) C–X c)C=C d)
C–OH
873.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kene:
a)
H–C=O b) C–OH c)C–X d)C=C
874.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kyne:
a) b)-C≡N c)
C–OH d)
C≡C
875.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
cohol
:
a)
C–OH b)
H–C=O c)
C–X d)
-C≡N
876.Funct
ionalGr
oupofEther
:
a)
H–C=O b)C–CO–C c)C–C d)
C–X
877.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
dehy
de:
a) b)
C–CH=O c)
C–X d)
O=C–OH
878.Funct
ionalGr
oupofKetone:
a)
C–CO-C b) C–X c)
-C≡N d)
O=C–OH
879.Funct
ionalGr
oupofCar
boxy
licAci
d:
a)
O=C–OH b)C–X c)C–OH d)
-C≡N
880.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAmi
ne:
a)
C–NR–R’ b)
O=C–OH c)
H–C=O d)
C–OH
881.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAmi
de:
a)
O=C–OH b)
C–NR–R’ c)
H–C=O d)
HOC–NR–R’
882.Funct
ionalGr
oupofNi
tr
il
e:
a)
-C≡N b)O=C–OH c)
C–NR–R’ d)
HOC–NR–R’
883.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAr
omat
icr
ing:
a) b)
O=C–OHc)
HOC–NR–R’ d)
-C≡N
884.Aminoaci
desarebui
ldi
ngblocksof
:
a)ket
ones b)aldehy
des c)
prot
eins d)et
her
s
885.Pr
oteinsar
ecomposedof
:
a)20di
ff
erentaminoaci
ds c)
15diff
erental
dehydes
b)15di
ff
erentaminoaci
ds d)17di
ff
erentet
hers
886.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-ser
ine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basic d)Sl
ightl
yPolar

887.Determi
netypeofα-amineaci
d-t
ript
ophane
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
888.Determi
nety
peofα-amineacid-ty
rosi
ne
a)al
iphati
c b)aromat
ic c)het
erocycl
i
c d)compl
ex
889.Phosphori
caci
dusual
lyest
eri
fi
cat
esal
cohol
icgr
oupsatf
oll
owi
ngcar
bonat
oms
ofsugarrest
a)C1 b)C2 c)C3 d)C4
890.α-Amineacidexi
stsi
nfor
m ofcat
ioni
n
a)aci
dicmedium c) basi
cmedium
b)neut
ralmedium d)anymedium
891.α-Amineacidexi
stsi
nfor
m ofzwi
tt
er-
ioni
n
a)aci
dicmedium c) basi
cmedium
b)neut
892.Howmany
α-amineaci
drest
sarei
npol
ypept
ide
a)1-
10 b)10-
100 c)100- 200 d)morethan100
893.Bondsstabil
izingsecondar
ystr
uct
ureofpept
ides
a)coor
dinat
ion b)ionicc)hydr
ogen d)
hydr
ofobic
894.Choosepepti
debond
a)-
CO-NH- b) –S-
S- c)H2N–CH2– d)-
C-C-
895.Lact
osei
s
a)monose b)unr
educi
ngdi
sacchar
ide c)
ami
neaci
d d)
reduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide
896.Gli
car
icaci
dsar eproducedf r
om aldosesby
a)oxi
dat
ion b)
reduct
ion c)est
eri
fi
cati
on d)
transami
nat
ion
897.Sugarr
estenter
sint
ocomposit
ionofnatur
alnucl
eosi
dei
nfor
m of
a)al
dose b)
pyranose c)
fruct
ose d)f
uranose
898.Gli
cari
cacidsar
eproducedunderact
ionof
a)mil
doxidant b)st
rongreduct
ant c)
mil
dreduct
ant d)
str
ongoxi
dant
899.Whichbondsar
eusedf
orformat
ionofnucl
eoti
de
a)coor
dinat
ion b)
ioni
c c)
hydrogen d)
gly
cosi
de
900.Bondbet
weensugarr
estandpy
rimi
dineN-basei
nnucl
eosi
deisfor
medbetween
atoms
a)C5andN1 b)
C1andN9 c)C3andN9 d)C1andN1
901.Componentsofnucl
eoti
de
a)pr
otei
n b)ami
neacidrest c)
OH d)
thy
mine
902.Monomeri
clinkofpr
otein
a)sugarr
est b)
isopr
ene c)amineaci
drestd)
ethy
lene
903.
Unsaponi
fi
edli
pidsar
e
a)mono-
component b)di
-component c)t
hree-
componentd)pol
y-
component
904.
DNAcontai
ns
a)
cyt
osi
ne,
guani
ne,ur
aci
l
,thy
mine
b)
cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne,uracil
,adenine
c)
cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne,adenine,thymine
d)
thy
mine,
cy t
osi
ne,ur aci
l,adenine
905.Compl exl
ipi
dsf
ormunderhydr
olysis
a)al
cohol
s,carboxyl
i
cacids
b)car
boxyl
icaci
ds
c)al
cohol
s,carboxyl
icaci
ds,car
bohydrateset
c.
d)al
cohol
s
906.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-val
ine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basicd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar

907.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineaci
d–glut
amicacid
a)essenti
al b)
non-
essenti
alc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
908.Det
ermi
nety
peofα-ami
neacid-thr
eoni
ne
a)al
i
phati
c b)aromat
ic c)
het
erocycl
icd)compl
ex
909.Bi
ogenicaminesar
eproducedunderreact
ionof
a)t
ransaminat
ion b)oxi
dati
on c)reduct
ion d)decar
boxy
lat
ion
910.α-ami
neacidexi
stsinfor
m ofani
oni
n
a)aci
dicmedi
um b) neut
ralmedi
um
c)basi
cmedium d)anymedium
911.Howmanyα-
ami
neacidr
est
sar
einpr
otei
n
a)1-
10 b)
10-
100 c)100-
200 d)mor
ethan100
912.Howmanyα-
ami
neacidr
estsareinol
igopept
ides
a)1-
10 b)10-
100 c)100-200 d)morethan100
913.Bondsstabi
li
zingt
ert
iarystr
uct
ureofprot
eins
a)coor
dinat
ion b)
hydrofobi
c c)gl
ycosi
de d)met
all
i
c
914.Choosedi
sul
phidebond
a)-
CO-NH- b) –S-
S- c)H2N–CH2– d)–C-
C-
915.Howmanychei
ral
cent
resar
einal
dopent
ose
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
916.Sucrosei
s
a)monose c)
ami
neacid
b)unreduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide d)
reduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide
917.Aldi
tes(pol
yol
s)areproducedf r
om al
dosesby
a)oxidat
ion c)ester
if
icati
on
b)reduct
ion d)tr
ansami nat
ion
918.Reacti
onofami
neaci dsbiosynthesi
sfr
om oxoaci
dsi
scal
led
a)tr
ansaminat
ion c)reducti
on
b)oxidat
ion d)decarboxyl
ation
919.Gl
iconicaci
dsarepr
oducedunderacti
onof
a)mil
doxidant c)mi
l
dreductant
b)st
rongreduct
ant d)
strongoxi
dant
920.Product
sofaci
diccat
aly
sisofmonosacchari
des
a)gl
ycozides b)aci
ds c)pol
yols d)
sal
ts
921.Bondbet
weensugarr
estandpy
rimi
dineN-basei
nnucl
eosi
deisf
ormedbet
ween
atoms
a)C5andN1 b)
C1andN9 c)C3andN9d)C1andN1
eosi
de
a)phosphat
egroup b)
car
bonylgr
oup c)
thy
mine d)
sugarr
est
923.Monomeri
cli
nkoft
erpene
a)sugarr
est b)i
sopr
ene c)
ami
neaci
drest d)
ethy
lene
924.I
ndi
catenameoft
erpenesatn=3
a)monot
erpene b)di
ter
penec)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
925.I
ndi
catenameofterpenesatn=2
a)monot
erpene b)dit
erpene c)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
926.
Indi
catenameofter
penesatn=4
a)monot
erpene b)
dit
erpene c)
tri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
927.I
ndi
a)monot
erpene b)dit
erpene c)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
928.Saponif
iedl
ipi
dsar
e
a)mono-component b)
thr
ee-
component c)
wit
houtanycomponentd)pol
y-
component
929.RNAcont ai
ns
a)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, uracil
,thymine
b)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, uracil
,adenine
c)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, adenine,thymine
d)thy
mine,
cy t
osine,ur aci
l,adenine
930.Simpl
elipi
dsform underhydr
olysi
s
a)al
cohol
s,carboxy
li
cacids
b)car
boxyl
icaci
ds
c)al
cohol
s,carboxy
li
cacids,car
bohydrat
eset
c.
d)
alcohol
s
931.Deter
minetypeofα-
ami neacid-alani
ne
a)neut
ral b)
acidi
c c)basic d)Sl
ightl
yPolar

932.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineacid–phenylal
ani
ne
a)essent
ial b)non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
933.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid-alanine
a)essenti
alb)non-
essenti
alc)semi-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
934.Deter
minetypeofα-
amineacid-gl
ysi
ne
a)neut
ral b) acidi
cc)basi
c d)Sli
ght
lyPol
ar
935.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid–tyr
osine
a)essenti
al b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
936.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-hist
idi
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
937.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-leuci
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
icd)compl
ex
938.Determinet
ypeofα-amineacid–leuci
ne
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ial
c)semi-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
939.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-l
eucine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basicd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar
940.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-seri
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
941.Determi
netypeofα-amineaci
d–ser i
ne
a)essenti
alb)non-
essenti
alc)semi-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
942.Determi
netypeofα- amineaci
d–hi sti
dine
a)essent
ial b)
non-essenti
alc)semi-essentiald)noneoft
hem
943.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-isol
euci
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
icd)compl
ex
944.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid–i
soleuci
ne
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
945.Deter
minetypeofα-amineaci
d-i
soleuci
ne
a)neut
ral b) aci
dicc)basi
cd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar
946.Det
ermi
net
ypeofα-
ami
neaci
d–t
hreoni
ne
a)
essent
ial b)
non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
947.Deter
minetypeofα-ami
neacid-thr
eoni
ne
a)neut
ral b) aci
dic c)
basi
c d)Sli
ghtl
yPol
ar
948.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-lysi
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
949.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineacid–l
ysine
a)essent
ial b)non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
950.Deter
minetypeofα-
amineaci
d-ly
sine
a)neut
ral b) aci
dic c)
basicd)Sl
ight
lyPol
ar
951.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-pheny
lal
ani
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)complex
952.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
oduct
sisnotder
ivedf
rom cel
lul
ose?
a)
Ray
on b)
insul
i
n c)
guncot
ton d)
paper
953.Compl
exl
ipi
dsf
orm underhy
drol
ysi
s
a)
alcohol
s,car
boxy
li
caci
ds c)
alcohol
s,car
boxy
li
caci
ds,
car
bohy
drat
eset
c.
b)
car
boxy
li
caci
ds d)
alcohol
s
954.Numberofchei
ral
cent
resi
nal
dohexose
a)
1 b)
2 c)
3 d)
4
955.Fat
tyaci
dsar
e
a)
unsat
urat
eddi
car
boxy
li
caci
ds c)
aromat
iccar
boxy
li
caci
ds
b)
long-
chai
nal
kanoi
caci
ds d)
aromat
icdi
car
boxy
li
caci
ds
956.Sodi
um orpot
assi
um sal
tsoff
att
yaci
dsar
ecal
led
a)
prot
eins b)
ter
penes c)
car
bohy
drat
es d)
soaps
957.soapi
s
a)
ami
xtur
eofsal
tsoff
att
yaci
ds b)
asal
tofgl
ycer
ol
c)
ami
xtur
eofet
her
s d)
ami
xtur
eofar
omat
icet
her
s
958.awaxi
s
a)
anonpol
arsol
i
d c)
atr
iacy
lgl
ycer
ol
b)
along-
chai
nal
cohold)
noneoft
hese
959.
Fat
sandoi
lsar
e
a)
monoest
ersofgl
ycer
olc)
tri
est
ersofgl
ycer
ol
b)
diest
ersofgl
ycer
ol d)
diest
ersofgl
ycol
960.Fat
sdi
ff
erf
rom waxesi
nthatf
atshav
e:
a)
mor
eunsat
urat
ion c)
agl
ycer
olbackbone
b)
highermel
ti
ngpoi
nts d)
longerf
att
yaci
ds
961.Ol
eicaci
disaf
att
yaci
dcont
aini
ng
a)
12car
bons b)
14car
bons c)
16car
bons d)
18car
bons
962.Li
qui
doi
lscanbeconv
ert
edt
osol
idf
atsby
a)
hydr
ogenat
ion b)
saponi
fi
cat
ion c)
hydr
oly
sis d)
oxi
dat
ionofdoubl
ebonds
963.Par
ti
alhy
drogenat
ionofv
eget
abl
eoi
lsi
nthepr
esenceofNicat
aly
stat200⁰
Cgi
ves
a)
Vanaspat
ighee b)
mar
gar
ine c)
bot
hoft
hese d)
noneoft
hese
964.Al
kal
inehy
drol
ysesofoi
lsorf
atsi
scal
led:
a)
saponi
fi
cat
ion b)
fer
ment
ati
on c)
diazot
izat
ion d)
ranci
dif
icat
ion
965.
Saponi
fi
cat
ionofaf
at
a)Alwaysresul
tsi
nthef
ormat
ionofi
nsol
ubl
esoapsc)
isusedi
nthepr
oduct
ionof
detergent
s
b)
producesgl
ycer
olandsoap d)
isusedi
nthepr
oduct
ionofl
act
icaci
d
966.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundswi
llnotbecl
assi
fi
edasl
ipi
ds?
a)
Fat
s b)
waxes c)
soaps d)
oil
s
967.Thedegr
eeofunsat
urat
ionofaf
atcanbedet
ermi
nedbymeansofi
ts
a)
Iodi
nenumberb)
oct
anenumber c)
saponi
fi
cat
ionnumber d)
mel
ti
ngpoi
nt
968.Zwi
tter
ionis
a)ani
onthatisposi
ti
vel
ychar
gedi
nsol
uti
on
b)
ani
ont
hati
snegat
ivel
ychar
gedi
nsol
uti
on
c)
acompoundt
hatcani
oni
zebot
hasabaseandanaci
d
d)
acar
bohy
drat
ewi
thanel
ect
ri
cal
char
ge
969.Azwi
tt
eri
onshaswhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
oper
ti
es
a)
nonetchar
ge b)
ahi
ghmel
ti
ngpoi
ntc)
sol
ubl
einwat
erd)
all
oft
hese
970.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofgl
yci
nei
sneut
ralbecauseoft
hef
ormat
ionof
:
a)
car
boni
onb)
zwi
tt
eri
ons c)
car
boni
um i
ons d)
freer
adi
cal
s
971.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundsf
orm zwi
tt
eri
ons?
a)
car
bony
lcompounds b)
ami
noaci
ds c)
phenol
s d)
het
erocy
cli
ccompounds
972.ThepHwhichtheami
noaci
dshowsnot
endencyt
omi
grat
ewhenpl
acedi
nan
el
ectri
cfi
eldi
sknownasit
s:
a)
isoel
ect
ri
cpoi
ntb)
dipol
emomentc)
iodi
nenumberd)
wav
elengt
h
973.Thei
soel
ect
ri
cpoi
ntofapr
otei
nis
a)
thepHatwhi
cht
hepr
otei
nmol
ecul
ehasnochar
gesoni
tssur
face
b)t
hepHatwhi
chapr
otei
ninsol
uti
onhasanequal
numberofposi
ti
veandnegat
ive
charges
c)
theel
ect
ri
cchar
genumberunderi
sot
her
mal
condi
ti
ons
d)
noneoft
hese
974.Gl
yci
nei
s
a)
NH2CH2COOH c)
NO2CH2CH2COOH
b)NH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2 d)
BrCH2COOH
975.Gl
yci
nei
sauni
queami
noaci
dbecausei
t
a)
hasnochi
ral
car
bon c)
cannotf
orm apept
idebond
b)
hasasul
phurcont
aini
ngRgr
oup d)
isanessent
ial
ami
noaci
d
976.Pr
otei
nsar
e
a)
pol
yamides b)
pol
ymer
sofet
hyl
ene c)
α-Ami
nocar
boxy
li
caci
ds d)
pol
ymer
sof
pr
opy
lene
977.The5el
ement
spr
esenti
nmostnat
ural
lyoccur
ri
ngpr
otei
nsar
e:
a)
C,H,
O,P,
S b)
N,C,
H,O,
I c)
N,S,
C,H,
O d)
C,H,
O,S,
I
978.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthemai
nst
ruct
uralf
eat
ureofpr
otei
ns?
a)
pept
idel
i
nkage b)
est
erl
i
nkage c)
etherl
i
nkage d)
α,β-
Linkage
979.Thel
inearar
rangementofami
noaci
duni
tsi
npr
otei
nsi
scal
led:
a)
pri
mar
yst
ruct
ure b)
secondar
yst
ruct
ure c)
ter
ti
aryst
ruct
ure d)
quat
ernar
yst
ruct
ure
980.Thepr
imar
yst
ruct
ureofapr
otei
nref
erst
o:
a)
whet
hert
hepr
otei
nisf
ibr
ousorgl
obul
ar
b)
theami
noaci
dsequencei
nthepol
ypept
idechai
n
c)
theor
ient
ati
onoft
heami
noaci
dsi
dechai
nsi
nspace
d)
thepr
esenceorabsenceofanα-
hel
i
x
981.Theα-
hel
ixi
sacommonf
orm of
a)
pri
mar
yst
ruct
ure b)
ter
ti
aryst
ruct
ure c)
secondar
yst
ruct
ure d)
noneoft
hese
982.Theα-
hel
ixi
shel
dinacoi
ledconf
ormat
ionpar
ti
all
ybecauseof
a)
opt
ical
act
ivi
ty b)
hydr
ogenbondi
ng c)
resonance d)
del
ocal
i
zat
ion
983.Thedoubl
ehel
icalst
ruct
ureofDNAi
shel
dtoget
herby
a)
sul
phur
-sul
phurl
i
nkages b)
pept
idebondi
ng c)
hydr
ogenbondi
ngd)
gly
cosi
dicbonds
984.Uponhy
drol
ysi
s,pr
otei
nsgi
ve
a)
ami
noaci
ds b)
hydr
oxy
laci
dsc)
fat
tyaci
ds d)
alcohol
s
985.Compl
etehy
drol
ysi
sofpr
otei
nspr
oduces
a)
ammoni
aandcar
bondi
oxi
de b)
ureaandur
icaci
d
c)
ami
xtur
eofami
noaci
ds d)
gly
cogenandaf
att
yaci
d
986.Ny
nhy
dri
ngt
esti
sgi
venby
a)
car
bohy
drat
es b)
prot
eins c)
alkanes d)
alkenes
987.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
est
sisnotusedf
ort
est
ingpr
otei
ns?
a)
ninhy
dri
ntestb)
biur
ett
est c)
xant
hopr
otei
ctest d)
tol
l
enst
est
988.Apr
otei
nsol
uti
ononwar
mingwi
thconcent
rat
edHNO3mayt
urny
ell
ow.Thi
stesti
s
cal
led
a)
xant
hopr
otei
ctest b)
ninhy
dri
ngt
estc)
biur
ett
est d)
mil
l
ion’
stest
989.Acompoundgi
vesaposi
ti
veTol
lens’
testbutnegat
iveNi
nhy
dri
ntest
.Iti
s
a)
apr
otei
n b)
anami
noaci
d c)
amonosacchar
ide d)
pyr
idi
ne
990.Monosacchar
idesar
ecl
assi
fi
edaccor
dingt
o
a)
thenumberofcar
bonat
omsi
nthemol
ecul
e
b)
whet
hert
heycont
ainanal
dehy
deoraket
onegr
oup
c)
thei
rconf
igur
ati
onal
rel
ati
onshi
ptogl
ycer
aldehy
des
d)
all
oft
heabov
e
991.Whi
chi
samonosacchar
ide?
a)
sucr
ose b)
mal
tose c)
gal
act
ose d)
cel
l
ulose
992.Whi
chi
sadi
sacchar
ide?
a)
glucose b)
mal
tose c)
fruct
ose d)
cel
l
ulose
993.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamonosacchar
ide?
a)
ri
bose b)
fruct
ose c)
sucr
ose d)
glucose
994.Thedesi
gnat
ionDorLbef
oret
henameofamonosacchar
ide
a)
indi
cat
est
hedi
rect
ionofr
otat
ionofpol
ari
zedl
i
ght
b)
indi
cat
est
hel
engt
hoft
hecar
bonchai
nint
hecar
bohy
drat
e
c)
indi
cat
est
heposi
ti
onoft
heOHgr
oupont
hecar
bonnextt
othepr
imar
yal
cohol
group
d)
indi
cat
est
heposi
ti
onoft
heasy
mmet
ri
ccar
bonat
omsi
nthecar
bohy
drat
e
995.Thepr
inci
palsugari
nbl
oodi
s
a)
fruct
ose b)
glucose c)
sucr
ose d)
gal
act
ose
996.Gl
ucosecannotbecl
assi
fi
edas
a)
ahex
ose b)
anol
i
gosacchar
ide c)
anal
dose d)
amonosacchar
ide
997.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutgl
ucose?
a)i
tisareduci
ngsugar b)
iti
sadi
sacchar
ide c)
ithasapy
ranosef
orm d)
iti
sa
pol
yalcohol
998.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutgl
ycer
aldehy
des?
a)
it
sIUPACnamei
s1,
2-di
hydr
oxy
propanal c)
iti
sopr
ti
cal
l
yact
ive
b)
iti
sisomer
icwi
th1,
3-di
hydr
oxy
propanone d)
itshowsmut
arot
ati
on
999.Commont
abl
esugari
s
a)
glucose b)
sucr
ose c)
fruct
ose d)
mal
tose
1000.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcar
bohy
drat
esi
ssweet
ert
hansucr
ose?
a)
glucoseb)
fruct
ose c)
lact
ose d)
noneoft
heabov
e
1001.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutsucr
ose?
a)
iti
sal
socal
l
edt
abl
esugar c)
itr
educesFehl
i
ng’
ssol
uti
on
b)itmaybef
erment
edbyy
eastt
opr
oduceal
cohol d)
itdoesnotr
educeTol
l
ens’
reagent
1002.Thesugart
haty
iel
dsonl
ygl
ucoseonhy
drol
ysi
sis
a)
lact
ose b)
sucr
ose c)
mal
tose d)
fruct
ose
1003.St
arch
a)
isat
ri
sacchar
idec)
isal
socal
l
edamy
lopect
in
b)
isal
socal
l
edamy
lose d)
isami
xtur
eofamy
lase+amy
lopect
in
Exam t
estsonChemist
ry.
Unit1.
Ther
mody nami
cs.
1.
Ther
mody
nami
csst
udi
es–
a) +Gener
all
awsofmut
ual
ener
gyconv
ersi
onsf
rom onef
ormt
oanot
her
.
b)Ener
gychangesdur
ingchemi
cal
transf
ormat
ions.
c)Ther
ateofchemi
cal
react
ions.
d)Chemi
cal
processest
hatcauseel
ect
ronst
omov
e.
2.
Byi
nter
act
ionwi
tht
heenv
ironmentTher
mody
nami
csy
stemsar
edi
vi
dedi
nto:
a)Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)+Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
3.
Whati
stheOpenSy
stem?
a)+Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
c)Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
4.
Whati
stheCl
osedSy
stem?
a)Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
c)+Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
5.
Whati
stheI
sol
atedSy
stem?
a)Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
b)homogeneousi
ncomposi
ti
onandphy
sical
proper
ti
est
hroughoutt
hev
olume
c)Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
d)+Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs
6.
Mat
terandener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
+OpenSy
stem
b)
ClosedSy
stem
c)
Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
7.
Ener
gybutnotmat
tercanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
OpenSy
stem
b)+Cl
osedSy
stem
c)
Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
8.
Nei
thermat
ternorener
gycanbeexchangedwi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngsi
scal
led?
a)
OpenSy
stem
b)
ClosedSy
stem
c)
+Isol
atedSy
stem
d)
Adi
abat
icSy
stem
9.
Ther
mody
nami
cpr
ocessesmaybe:
a)Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)+I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
10. Whati
stheI
sot
her
malpr
ocess?
a)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
11. Whati
stheI
sobar
icpr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
12. Whati
stheI
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
13. Whati
stheadi
abat
icpr
ocess?
a)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=const
b)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=const
c)Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=const
d)+Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0
14. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
het
emper
atur
eT=consti
scal
led?
a)+I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
15. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hepr
essur
eP=consti
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)+I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
16. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
hespeci
fi
cvol
umev=consti
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)+I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
17. Apr
ocessdur
ingwhi
cht
heheatQ=0i
scal
led?
a)I
sot
her
mal
process
b)I
sobar
icpr
ocess
c)I
sochor
ic(
ori
somet
ri
c)pr
ocess
d)+Adi
abat
icpr
ocess
18. Whohadopenedt
hef
ir
stl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs?
a)+Jul
i
usRober
tvonMay
er
b)Rudol
fCl
ausi
us
c)VantHof
f
d)Gi
bbs
19. Thebasi
cfor
mul
aforEnt
ropy
;
a)Q=ΔU+A
b)H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)+S=Kl
nW
20. Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
hef
ir
stl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs:
a)+Q=ΔU+A
b)H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)S=Kl
nW
21. Fi
net
hef
ormul
aofI
nter
nalener
gy.
a)Q=ΔU+A
b)+H=U+pV
c)ΔU=U(
fi
nal
)–U(
ini
ti
al)
d)ΔS=S(
ini
ti
al)-S(
fi
nal
)
22. I
nter
nalener
gyi
scal
led?
a)+Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)Ther
ateofwhi
chchemi
cal
react
ioni
ncr
easeswi
thi
ncr
easi
ngt
emper
atur
es
23. Sum ofal

lpot
ent
ialandki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
a)+I
nter
nal
ener
gy
b)
Ent
hal
py
c)
Ent
ropy
;
d)
Exot
her
micpr
ocess
24. Ent
hal
pyi
scal
led?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)+Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)Ther
ateofwhi
chchemi
cal
react
ioni
ncr
easeswi
thi
ncr
easi
ngt
emper
atur
es
25. Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
a)I
nter
nal
ener
gy
b)+Ent
hal
py
c)Ent
ropy
;
d)Exot
her
micpr
ocess
26. Theheatt
ransf
erar
edi
vi
dedi
nto
a)+Ther
mal
conduct
ivi
ty,
Conv
ect
ion,
Radi
ati
on
b)Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
c)Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
d)I
sochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
27. Whati
sthet
her
malconduct
ivi
ty?
a)
+Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
28. Whati
stheconv
ect
ion?
a)
Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
+Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
29. Whati
sther
adi
ati
on?
a)
Themat
eri
alt
oconductheat
.
b)
Heati
str
ansf
err
edf
rom onepl
acet
oanot
her
.
c)
+Ther
adi
ati
ont
ransmi
tt
edev
env
oid(
sun)
.
d)
Noneoft
hem.
30. Whohadopenedt
hesecondl
awoft
her
mody
nami
cs?
a)Jul
i
usRober
tvonMay
er
b)+Rudol
fCl
ausi
us
c)Mendel
eev
d)Gi
bbs
31. Whati
stheendot
her
micpr
ocess?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)+React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
32. Whati
stheexot
her
micpr
ocess?
a)Sum ofal
lpot
ent
ial
andki
net
icener
giesofal
lcomponent
s
b)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
c)+React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
d)React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
l
ed
33. React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
hei
ncr
easi
ngofheatar
ecal
led?
a)
Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
b)
Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
c)
Isochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
d)
+Endot
her
micr
eact
ions
34. React
ionsaccompani
edbyt
her
eleasi
ngofheatar
ecal
led
a)
Het
erogeneous,
homogeneous
b)
Open,
Closed,
Isol
ated
c)
Isochor
ic,
Isobar
ic,
Isot
her
mal
,Adi
abat
ic
d)
+Exot
her
micr
eact
ions
35. Whi
chi
sthebasi
cfor
mul
aofHess'
sLaw.
a)+ΔH1=ΔH2+ΔH3=ΔH4+ΔH5+ΔH6
b)
ΔHr=ΣΔHf°(
product)-ΣΔHf°(
react
ants)
c)
ΔHr=ΣΔHc°(r
eactants)-ΣΔHc°(pr
oduct)
d)
Q=ΔU+W
36. Whi
chi
sthesecondef
fectf
ormul
aofHess'
sLaw
b)ΔHr=ΣΔHf
°(pr
oduct
)-ΣΔHf
°(r
eact
ant
s)
c)Q=ΔU+W
d)+ΔH=ΣΔHc°(
react
ant
s)-ΣΔHc°(
product
)
37. Whi
chi
sthet
hir
def
fectf
ormul
aofHess'
sLaw:
b)+ΔHr=ΣΔHf
°(product)-ΣΔHf
°(r
eactant
s)
c)ΔH=ΣΔHc°(
reactant
s)-ΣΔHc°(product
)
d)Q=ΔU+W
38. Syst
em consi
sti
ngoft
hreephasesi
scal
led
a)+heter
ogeneous
b)homogeneous
c)i
solat
ed
d)open
39. Syst
em consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
led
a)heter
ogeneous
b)+homogeneous
c)i
solat
ed
d)open
40. Whatist
heheter
ogeneoussy st
em?
a)+Syst
em consi
sti
ngofthreephasesiscal
led
b)Heati
str
ansfer
redfr
om oneplacetoanot
her.
c)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
d)Sy
stem consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
l
ed
41. Whati
sthehomogeneoussy st
em?
a)Syst
em consi
sti
ngofthreephasesi
scall
ed
b)Heatistr
ansf
err
edfrom onepl
acetoanot
her
.
c)Heatf
lowi
npr
ocessesoccur
ri
ngatconst
antpr
essur
e
d)+Sy
stem consi
sti
ngofonephasei
scal
l
ed
42. Whatar
etheuni
tsofener
gy?
a)volt
a
b)pascal
c)l
it
er
d)+joule
43. Spont
aneouspr
ocessoccur
sonl
y
a)+wi t
houtext er
nal energy
b)atconstanttemper atur
e
c)inforwarddirect
ion
d)withexternalenergyhel p
44.Int
ernalener
gyis……
a)+energyofsystem atconstantpressur
e
b)Gibbsenergy
c)energyofsyst
em atconstantvolume
d)measureofsystemsr andomness
45.Ent
hal
pyi
sexpr
essedbyf
oll
owi
ng
a)+H=U+pV
b)ΔH1=ΔH2+ΔH3
c)H=G+TS
d)Qp=ΔH
46.I
ndi
cat
ewhi
chf
unct
ioni
sn’
tfunct
ionofst
ate
a)A
b)G
c)+Qp
d) H
47.Fi
ndst
atepar
amet
re
a)Q
b)G
c)+T
d) H
48.
Indi
cat
ewhi
chf
unct
ioni
sn’
tfunct
ionofst
ate
a)Q
b)G
c) +Qp
d) S
49.Fi
ndst
atepar
amet
er
a)Q
b)G
c)+v
d) H
50.
Forspont
aneouspr
ocesses
a)ΔH≥ 0
b)ΔS≤0
c)ΔG≥0
d)+ΔH≤0
Chemi
calki
net
ics
51.Chemi
calki
net
icsst
udi
es–
a)ener
gychangesdur
ingchemi
cal
transf
ormat
ions.
b)+t
her
ateofchemi
cal
react
ions.
c)gener
all
awsofmut
ual
ener
gyconv
ersi
onsf
rom onef
ormt
oanot
her
.
d)
ofchemi
cal
processest
hatcauseel
ect
ronst
omov
e.
52.React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
calconv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
eiscal
led?
a)
+Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Dimol
ecul
ar
c)
Tri
mol
ecul
ar
d)
Radi
cal
react
ion
53.React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
li
sionoft
wopar
ti
clesi
scal
led?
a)
Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Radi
cal
react
ion
c)
+Di
mol
ecul
ar
d)
Tri
mol
ecul
ar
54.
React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
li
sionoft
hreepar
ti
cles:
a)
Monomol
ecul
ar
b)
Dimol
ecul
ar
c)
Radi
cal
react
ion
d)+Tr
imol
ecul
ar
55.Whati
stheMonomol
ecul
arr
eact
ion?
a)+React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
d)React
ionsi
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onoff
ourmol
ecul
es.
56.Whati
stheDi
mol
ecul
arReact
ion?
a)React
ioni
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)+React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)Conj
ugat
ereact
ions.
d)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
57.Whati
stheTr
imol
ecul
arr
eact
ion?
a)React
ioni
nwhi
cht
her
eisachemi
cal
conv
ersi
onofonemol
ecul
e.
b)React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nacol
l
isi
onoft
wopar
ti
cles.
c)+React
ionel
ement
aryactwhi
chi
scar
ri
edouti
nthecol
l
isi
onoft
hreepar
ti
cles.
d)r
eact
ionspr
oceedi
ngsi
mul
taneousl
y.
58.Enzy
mesi
sasubst
ancet
hat…
a)i
ncr
easet
her
ateofr
eact
ion
b)decr
easet
her
ateofr
eact
ion
c)+bi
ologi
cal
cat
aly
stofr
eact
ion
d)noef
fectont
her
eact
ionr
ate
59.Asubst ancet
hatincr
easest
her
eact
ionr
ate-
a)+Catalyst
c)I
ndicator
b)Inhi
bit
or
d)Reducingagents.
60.Asubst
ancet
hatdecr
easet
her
eact
ionr
ate-
a)
Cat
aly
st
b)
+Inhi
bit
or
c)
Enzy
mes
d)
Indi
cat
or
61.Rever
sibl
er eact
ionsar
ecall
ed?
a)+achanget hatcangoforwar
dsorbackwar
ds
b)achangethatcannotgoback,
c)processofsubstancedi
ssoluti
on
d)reacti
onsproceedi
nginparall
el
62.Irr
eversi
blereactionsarecalled?
a)achanget hatcangof or
war dsorbackwar
ds
b)+achanget hatcannotgoback
c)reacti
onsproceedinginpar all
el
d)processofsubst ancedissoluti
on
63.Thereact
ionsthatcangof
orwar
dsorbackwar
dsi
scal
led?
a)+Reversi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
64.Thereact
ionst
hatcannotgobacki
scal
led?
a)Rever
sibl
ereact
ions
b)
+Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
65.Amateri
althatdissol
vesi
scal
led?
a)Rev
ersi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
+Sol
ubl
e
d)
Insol
ubl
e
66.Amateri
althatdoesn’
tdi
ssol
vei
scal
led?
a)Rev
ersi
blereact
ions
b)
Ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ions
c)
Sol
ubl
e
d)
+Insol
ubl
e
67.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)+N2O4→ 2NO2
b)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
c)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
d)2HI→ H2+I2
68.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)
2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
b)
2NO+Cl 2→ 2NOCl
c)
2HI→ H2+I2
d)
+I2→ I•+I•
69.Whichoftheser
eacti
onsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2FeCl3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl+S
b)+Cl2→ 2 Cl
c)2NO+Cl 2→ 2NOC l
d)2HI→ H2+I 2
70.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
b)2HI→ H2+I2
c)+C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
d)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
71.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
emonomol
ecul
ar?
a)2NO+Cl2→ 2NOC l
b)2HI→ H2+I2
c)+NH4NO3→ N2O+2H2O
d)2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
72.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)+CH3Br+KOH→ CH3OH+KBr
b)N2O4→ 2NO2
c)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
73.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
b)+2HI→ H2+I 2
c)N2O4→ 2NO2
d)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
74.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)N2O4→ 2NO2
b)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
c)+Na2S2O3+H2SO4→Na2SO4+S+SO2+H20
75.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
edi
molecul
ar?
a)N2O4→ 2NO2
b)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
c)C2H5OH→ C2H4+HOH
d)+H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
76.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
edi
mol
ecul
ar?
a)+2NH4NO3→ 2N2+O2+4H2O
b)N2O4→ 2NO2
c)O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
77.Whichoft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)+O2+NO+NO→ 2NO2
b)I2→ I•+I•
c)CH3Br+KOH→ CH3OH+KBr
d)N2O4→ 2NO2
78.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
b)+2NO+Cl2→ 2NOCl
c)2HI→ H2+I
2
d)Cl
2→ 2Cl
79.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)Na2S2O3+H2SO4=Na2SO4+S+SO2+H20
b)2NH4NO3=2N2+O2+4H2O
c)+2NO+H2→ N2O+HOH
d)H2O2+H2S→H2SO4+H2O
80.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)Cl
2→ 2Cl
b)+2FeCl
3+H2S→ 2FeCl
2+2HCl
+S
81.Whi
choft
heser
eact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)2HI→ H2+I2
b)+HCLO3+P+H2O=H2PO4+HCL
82.Whichoft
hesereact
ionsar
etr
imol
ecul
ar?
a)2NH4NO3=2N2+O2+4H2O
b)+3NaClO=NaClO3+2NaCl
c)2HI→ H2+I2
d)l2→ 2Cl
83.Whichexpressioncor respondst
othechemi
calequi
li
bri
um const
antf
ort
hisr
eact
ion?
N2+3H2=2NH3
2 3
a)Kc=[NH3] /[ N2]+[H2]
2 3
c)+Kc=[NH3] /[ N2][H2]
b)Kc=[NH3]2/[ N2][H2]
3
d)Kc=[ N2][
H2] /[NH3]2
84.Whatistheequil
ibri
um const
antoft
hisr
eact
ion?
2NO+O2→2NO2
a)Kc=[NO2]2/[NO][O2]
2
c)+Kc=[NO2] /[ NO]2[O2]
b)Kc=[NO][O2]/[NO2]2
d)Kc=[NO2]/[NO][ O2]
85.Theequi
li
bri
um const
antforther
eact
ion?
2CO(g)+O2( g)=2CO2(g):
a)+Kc=[CO2]2/[CO]2[
O2]; c)Kc=1/[CO2]
;
b)Kc=[CO2]/[
CO]; d)Kc=[ CO]/[
CO2]
.
86.Equi
li
bri
um const
antof NaNO3↔ NaNO2+O2r
eact
ioni
s
a)K=[O2]
b)K=[NaNO2]/[
NaNO3]
.
c)+K=[
NaNO2][
O2]
/[NaNO3]
d)K=[
NaNO3]
87.Equil
ibr
ium const
antofCaCO3↔ CaO+CO2r
eact
ioni
s
.
a)+K=[ CaO][ CO2]
/[CaCO3]
b)K=[ CO2]
c)K=[ CaO]/[CaCO3]
.
d)K=[ CaO][CO2]
88.I
nwhatdi
recti
ontheequi
li
bri
um st
ateofN2+H2↔ NH3r
eact
ionwi
llbeshi
ft
edat
pr
essur
eel
ev at
ion?
a)+backward
b)f
orward
c)won’
tshif
ted
d)t
owardsreact
ant
s
89.Ther ateconstantofareact
ionsdependson
a)
+Temper ature
b)

Ini
ti
alconcentrat
ionoft
hereactant
s
c)

Timeofr eacti
on
d)

Extentofreacti
on
90.Thespecificr
ateconstantofaf
ir
stor
derr
eact
iondependsont
he
a)Concentrat
ionofther
eactant
b)Concent
rati
onoftheproduct
c)+Time
d)Temperatur
e
91.Acat alysti
sasubst ancewhi ch
a)I
ncreasest heequil
ibrium concentr
ati
onoft heproduct
b)Changest heequil
ibrium constantofreact
ion
c)+Shor tensthetimet oreachequili
bri
um
d)Suppliesenergytot her eact
ion
92.
Ther ateofreacti
onofsubst ancesisproporti
onalofthei
r
a)St
abi
l
ity
b)Mol
ecul
arwei
ght
c)Equi
val
entwei
ght
d)+Act
ivemass
93.I
nar
ever
sibl
ereact
ionbot
hsi
der
atesofr
eact
ionsar
e
a)+Same
b)Di
ff
erent
c)Onesi
demor
e
d)Notdef
ini
te
94.
Achemi
calr
eact
ioni
satequi
li
bri
um whent
her
ateoff
orwar
dandbackwar
dreact
ionar
e
a)Unequal
b)
Const
ant
c)+Equal
d)I
ncr
eased
95.Thel
awofmassact
ionwasenunci
atedby
a)+Gul
dber
gandWaage
b)Bodenst
ein
c)Ber
thl
ot
d)Gr
aham
96.
Accordi
ngt
oLeChat
eli
erpr
inci
ple,
ani
ncr
easei
nthet
emper
atur
eoft
hef
oll
owi
ng
r
eacti
onwil
l
N2+O2=2NO–43200cal
a)+I
ncr
easet
hey
iel
dofNO
b)Decr
easebyy
iel
dofNO
c)Notef
fectont
hey
iel
dofNO
d)Nothel
pther
eact
iont
opr
oceed
97.
Giv
ent
her
eact
ion:Zn(
s)+2HCl
(aq)→ ZnCl
2(
aq)+H2(
g)
Whyi
sther
eact
ionsl
owerwhenasi
ngl
epi
eceofzi
nci
susedt
hanwhenpowder
edzi
ncof
t
hesamemassi
sused?
a)t
hepowder
edzi
nci
smor
econcent
rat
ed;
b)t
hesi
ngl
epi
eceofzi
nci
smor
ereact
ive;
c)t
hepowder
edzi
ncr
equi
resl
essact
ivat
ionener
gy;
d)+t
hepowder
edzi
nchasagr
eat
ersur
facear
ea.
98.Whi
cht
akespl
acewhenacat
aly
sti
saddedt
oar
eact
ionatequi
li
bri
um?
a)t
hepoi
ntofequi
l
ibr
ium i
sshi
ft
edt
other
ight
;
b)t
hepoi
ntofequi
l
ibr
ium i
sshi
ft
edt
othel
eft
;
c)+t
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ionsr
atesar
eincr
easedunequal
l
y;
d)t
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ionsr
atesar
eincr
easedequal
l
y.
99.
Ast
hef
requencyandt
henumberofef
fect
ivecol
li
sionsbet
weenr
eact
ingpar
ti
cles
i
ncr
eases,
ther
ateoft
her
eact
ion:
a)+i
ncr
eases;
b)decr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)appr
oacheszer
o
100.Whi
chf
act
orsar
eequali
nar
ever
sibl
echemi
calr
eact
iont
hathasr
eachedequi
li
bri
um?
a)Thenumberofmol
esoft
her
eact
ant
sandpr
oduct
s;
b)Thepot
ent
ial
ener
giesoft
her
eact
ant
sandpr
oduct
s;
c)Theact
ivat
ionener
giesoft
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ions;
d)+Ther
atesofr
eact
ionf
ort
hef
orwar
dandr
ever
ser
eact
ions.
101.Acat
aly
sti
saddedt
oasy
stem atequi
li
bri
um.Theconcent
rat
ionoft
her
eact
ant
swi
ll
t
hen:
a)decr
ease;
b)i
ncr
ease;
c)+r
emai
nthesame;
d)appr
oachzer
o
102.I
nanef
for
ttospeedupar
eact
ionbet
weenasol
idandagasonewoul
dnot
:
a)makeanef
for
ttoconcent
rat
ether
eact
ant
sasbestaspossi
ble;
b)addacat
aly
st;
c)cool
ther
eact
iondown;
d)+useapowder
edsol
i
dinst
eadofonebi
glumpoft
hesamesol
i
d.
103.Whi
chr
eact
ionbel
owi
sexpect
edt
ogot
ocompl
eti
on?
1+( -
I
.Zn+HCl
;II
.HCl+NaOH;I
II
.Ag aq)+Cl
(aq)
a)I
Ionl
y;
b)I
IIonl
y;
c)IandI
Ionl
y;
d)+I
IandI
IIonl
y
Sol
uti
ons.
104.Mol
ari
tyi
sexpr
essedas
a)
grams/
li
tr
e
b)l
i
tres/
mol
e
c)+mol
es/
li
tr
e
d)mol
es/
1000gm
105.
Amol
alsol
uti
oni
sonet
hatcont
ainsonemol
eofasol
utei
n
a)+1000gm oft
hesol
vent
c)
onel
i
treoft
hesol
uti
on
b)onel
i
treoft
hesol
vent
d)22.
4li
tr
esoft
hesol
uti
on
106.Nor
mal
it
yisexpr
essedas
a)
mol
es/
li
tr
e
b)+gm equi
val
ent
s/l
i
tre
c)
mol
es/
1000gm
d)
gram/
li
tr
e
107.Thenor
mal
it
yof10%(
w/v
)acet
icaci
dis
a)1N
b)10N
c)+2.
7N
d)+1.
7N
108.Nor
mal
it
yofasol
uti
oncont
aini
ng0.
50g-
eqofasubst
ancei
n2l
it
resofsol
uti
oni
s
a)+13N
b)0x1N
c)+1N
d)None
109.Thenor
mal
it
yofasol
uti
onofNaOH;
100ml
.ofwhi
chcont
ains4gofNaOHi
s
a)0x1
b)+2.
0
c)+1.
0
d)0.
4
110.Nor
mal
it
yofsul
phur
icaci
dcont
aini
ng50goft
heaci
din500mlofsol
uti
oni
s
a)+5.
04N
b)0.
49N
c)+2.
04N
d)0.
35N
111.Whati
sthenor
mal
it
yofa1M sol
uti
onofH3PO4?
a)0.
5N
b)+3.
0N
c)2.
0N
d)+3.
6N
112.
Nor
mal
it
yof2M sul
phur
icaci
dis
a)+4N
b)+47N
c)N/
2
d)N/
4
113.
Thenor
mal
it
yofa2.
3M sul
phur
icaci
dsol
uti
oni
s
a)+4.
6N
b)0.
23N
c)2.
3N
d)+3.
6N
114.Thewei
ghtofpur
eNaOHr
equi
redt
opr e250cm3of0.
epar 1Nsol
uti
oni
s
a)4g
b)+16g
c)+1g
d)10g
115.Mol
ari
tyofa0.
2NNa2CO3sol
uti
onwi
llbe
a)0.
05M
b)0.
2M
c)+0.
1M
d)0.
4M
116.Themol
ari
tyofpur
ewat
eri
s
a)+5.
6
b)+55.
6
c)100
d)18
117.Thenumberofmol
esi
n180gofwat
eri
s
a)1
b)+10
c)18
d)100
118.Thenumberofmol
esofKCli
n1000mlof3mol
arsol
uti
oni
s
a)1
b)+3
c)+9
d)1.
5
119.
Mol
ari
tyof4%NaOHsol
uti
oni
s
a)0.
1M
b)0.
5M
c)0.
01M
d)+1.
0M
120.Whatisthesol
uti
on?
a)+amixtureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
121.Whati
sthesolut
e?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
+componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
122.Whati
sthesolvent
?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
+componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
123.Whati
stheconcent
rat
ion?
a)amixt
ureconsi
sti
ngofasolut
eandasol
vent
b)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramount
c)
componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramount
d)
+amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
vent
124.Ami
xtur
econsi
sti
ngofasol
uteandasol
venti
scal
led?
a)+Sol
uti
on
b)
Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
125.Componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthel
esseramounti
scal
led?
a)
Sol
uti
on
b)+Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
126.Componentofasol
uti
onpr
esenti
nthegr
eat
eramounti
scal
led?
a)
Sol
uti
on
b)
Sol
ute
c)
+Sol
vent
d)
Concent
rat
ion
127.Amountofasol
utepr
esenti
nasol
uti
onperst
andar
damountofsol
venti
scal
led?
a)Solut
ion
b)
Sol
ute
c)
Sol
vent
d)
+Concent
rat
ion
128.Massf
ract
ioni
scal
led?
a)Thenumberofmol
essol
utecont
ainedi
n1kgofsol
vent
.
b)+t
her
ati
ooft
hemassoft
hesol
utei
nthemasssol
uti
on:
c)t
heequi
val
entamountofasubst
ancecont
ainedi
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)t
hemassofsubst
ancei
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
129.Massf
ract
ion i
s expr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)+per
cent
age
c)mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
130.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMassf
ract
ion
a) c)+
b) d)
131.
Themol
arconcent
rat
ioni
scal
led?
a)t
her
ati
ooft
hemassoft
hesol
utei
nthemasssol
uti
on:
b)+t
hemassofsubst
ancei
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
c)t
heequi
val
entamountofasubst
ancecont
ainedi
n1l
i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)t
hemassofsol
utecont
ainedi
n1kgofsol
vent
.
132.Mol
arconcent
rat
ioni
sexpr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)+mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
133.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMol
arconcent
rat
ion
a) c)
b)+ d)
134.Themolarconcent r
ati
onofequiv al
entiscal
led?
a)+t heequi
valentamountofasubst ancecontai
nedin1l i
terofsol
uti
on.
b)thenumberofmol essol ut
econtai
nedi n1kgofsolv ent
.
c)themassofsubst ancein1lit
erofsoluti
on.
d)therat
ioofthemassoft hesolutei
nt hemasssol ut
ion:
135.Themol
arconcent
rat
ionofequi
val
enti
sexpr
essedi
n:
a)mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)+mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
136.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
hemol
arconcent
rat
ionequi
val
ent
a) c)+
b) d)
137.Themol alconcentr
ati
onis:
a)therat
ioofthemassoft hesoluteinthemasssolut
ion:
b)themassofsubst ancein1li
terofsoluti
on.
c)theequiv
alentamountofasubst ancecontai
nedi
n1l i
terofsol
uti
on.
d)+thenumberofmol essol
utecontainedin1kgofsolvent
.
138.Mol
alconcent
rat
ion i
s expr
essedi
n:
a)+mol
/kg.
b)per
cent
age
c)mol
/l.
d)g/ml
.
139.Mat
hemat
icalexpr
essi
onoft
heMol
alconcent
rat
ion
a) + c)
b) d)
140.Fi
ndvolumeconcent
rat
ion
a)masspercent
b)+nor
mal
i
ty
c)mol
ali
ty
d)massf
ract
ion
141.Whohaddev
elopedt
heor
yofsol
uti
onschemi
calnat
ure
a)VantHof
f
b)Mendel
eev
c)+Ar
rheni
us
d)Lomonosov
142.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofsul
phur
icaci
d
a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d)+49
143.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofphosphor
icaci
d
a) 98
b)2
c)+32.
6
d)49
144.Fi
ndequi
val
entmassofcal
cium hy
droxi
de
a) 98
b)+37
c) 32
d)49
145.“Act
ivat
ionener
gy”t
ermi
sint
roducedby
a)coordi
nati
ontheor
y
b)t
heor
yofv
alentbonds
c)+t
heor
yofact
ivecol
l
isi
ons
d)t
heor
yofel
ect
rol
yti
cdi
ssoci
ati
on
146.
Whent
her
eisal
owconcent
rat
ionofsol
utei
nasol
uti
on,
iti
sknownas
a)+di
l
utedsol
uti
on
b)sat
urat
edsol
uti
on
c)concent
rat
edsol
uti
on
d)unsat
urat
edsol
uti
on
147.
Sol
uti
oni
shi
ghl
yconcent
rat
edwhensol
utei
sin
a)+hi
ghconcent
rat
ion
b)l
owconcent
rat
ion
c)hi
ght
emepr
atur
e
d)l
owt
emepr
atur
e
148.Oneofmostcommonki
ndoft
it
rat
ioni
nvol
vesexactneut
ral
izat
ionofanal
kal
i(OH-)
-
bya/an
a)base
b)+aci
d
c)sal
t
d)suspensi
on
3
149.Numberofmolesofsol
utedi
ssol
vedperdm
ofsol
uti
oni
s
a)mol al
i
ty
b)percentage
c)concentrati
on
d)+mol arit
y
150. Ahomogeneousmi xtureoftwosubstancesi
sa
a)col
loi
d.

b)
suspension
c)+soluti
on.

d)compound.
151.Thedissol
vingmedi um inthesol
uti
oni
sthe
a)sol
ute.

c)sol
ution.
b)+solvent.

d)
mixtur
e.
152.Whichoft hefoll
owingi snotasolut
ion?
a)+zinc

c)brass
b)ster
li
ngsilver

d)stai
nlessst
eel
153.Whati sthesolventin70%al coholsol

uti
on?
a)

+
al
cohol

c)
sugar
b)

water

d) ker
osene
154.Whi chofthesesoluti
onsi sinsoli
dphase?
a)
ti
nctureofiodi
ne

c)
aer
osol
b)ai
r-
iodinesolut
ion

d)+dental
amalgam
155.Whichoft hefoll
owingisnotapr oper
tyofsol
uti
on?
a)+Ithasadef ini
tecompositi
on.
b)I
thasahomogeneouscomposi t
ion.
c)I
tisconsi
stofasi ngl
ephase.
d)I
tcanbephy sical
lysepar
atedint
oi t
scomponents.
156. Asoluti
oncont aini
ngt hemaxi mum amountofdi
ssol
vedsol
utei
s
a)+concent r
ated.

c)
dil
ute.
b)unsat
urated.

d)sat
urated.
157.
Oft hefol
lowi
ng,whichwi lli
ncreaset hesol ubi
li
tyofagasinwater
?
a)i
ncreasi
ngthetemperature

c)
increasi
ngt hevol
ume
b)+increasi
ngthepressure

d)decreasingthepr
essur
e
158.Whatopposi
ngpr
ocessesoccuri
nsat
urat
edsol
uti
on?
a)Vapor
izati
onandcondensati
on

c)Oxi
dat
ionandreduction
b) +Di
ssolut
ionandcr
ystal
li
zati
on

d)Di
ssoci
ati
onandr educti
on
159.Whi
chsoluti
onshasconcentr
ati
onof1M?
Themol
armassofsucr
osei
s342g.

A
sol
uti
oncontai
ning
a)342gsucr
osein658gofwat er
b)+342gsucrosei n1000mLofsolut
ion
c)342gsucr
osein1000gofwat er
d)342gsucrosein1000gofsolut
ion
160.Keroseneisanonpol arsolvent
.
Whichsol utewilldi
ssol
vei
nit
?
a.
) +hexane

c)ethanol
b)sodi
um carbonate

d)potassium chl
ori
de
161. Mostsaltbecomesol ubleinwat erasthe

a)
pressur
eisincreased.

c)
t emperatur
eisdecreased.
b)+t emper
atureisincreased.

d)
pressurei
sdecreased.
162.Itr
eferstothemassofsol utedissolvein100gofsolut
ion.
a)+Percentbymass

c)Mol
ari
ty
b)Mol
ali
ty

d)Molef
ract
ion
163.Thenumberofmol esofsol utedivi

dedbyt henumberofki
logr
amsofsol
venti
s
a)Per
centbymass

c)Molari
ty
b)+Molali
ty

d)Molefract
ion
164.I
treferstothepr ocessofpr epari
ngal
essconcent
rat
edsol
uti
onf
rom amor
e
concentr
atedsol ut
ion.
a)
Molari
ty

c)+Dil
ution
b)Nor
mality

d)Molal
it
y
165. I
ndiluti
onofsoluti
on,
a)
asoluteisaddedtothesol uti
on.
b)+solventisaddedtothesol uti
on.
c)
theamountofmol esincreases.
d)vol
umeofsol ut
iondecreases.
166.A40%alcoholcont
ains
a)40mLal
b)+40mLalcoholin60mLofwater.
c)60mLofal
d)60mLofal
cohol i
n40mLofwater.
Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
ons.
167.Sol
uti
onsar
e:
а)i
sol
atedsy
stems,
separ
atedf
rom t
hesur
roundi
ngsbyani
nter
facesur
face;
b)homogeneoussy
stemswhi
chdonotexchangebymasswi
tht
hesur
roundi
ngs;
c)+homogeneoussy
stemswhi
chcont
ainatl
eastt
wocomponent
s;
d)het
erogeneoussy
stemswhi
chcont
ainatl
eastt
wocomponent
s.
168.Sol
ubi
li
tyofsol
idsdependsupon:
a)t
emper
atur
e,t
henat
ureofsol
utesandsol
vent
s; c)heatofsol
uti
on;
b)pr
essur
e; d)+al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
169.I
naccor
dancewi
tht
hest
ateofsol
vent
ssol
uti
onsar
e:
a)l
i
qui
d,t
ranspar
ent
,col
ored;
b)sol
i
d,l
i
qui
d,t
urbi
d;
c)+gaseous,
li
qui
d,sol
i
d;
d)l
i
qui
d,t
urbi
d,col
ored.
170.Nameequi
li
bri
um const
ant
swhi
chchar
act
eri
zehomogeneousequi
li
bri
um i
naqueous
sol
uti
ons:
a)+sol
ubi
l
itypr
oductconst
ant(
Ksp)
;
b)aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant(
Ka)
;basei
oni
zat
ionconst
ant(
Kb)
;
c)mol
arf
reezi
ng-
poi
ntconst
ant(
Kf)
;
d)mol
arboi
l
ing-
poi
ntconst
ant(
Kb)
.
171.Col
li
gat
ive(
col
lect
ive)pr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
onsdependupont
henumber
ofsol
utepar
ti
clesandnott
hei
rnat
ure.Theyar
e:
a)+v
aporpr
essur
elower
ing;
b)
densi
ty;
c)v
iscosi
ty;
d)di
ff
usi
on.
172.Thest
atementt
hatsol
ubi
li
tyofagasi
nal
iqui
dispr
opor
ti
onalt
oit
spar
ti
al
pr
essur
eabov
ethesol
uti
oni
sdef
inedas:
’
a)+TheHenr
yslaw;
b)TheSechenovequat
ion;
c)TheOst
v d’
alsdi
l
uti
onl
aw;
’
d)ThePaul
spr
inci
ple.
173.Aner
ythr
ocy
tepl
acedi
nto10%NaClsol
uti
onunder
goes:
a)Hemol
ysi
s;
b)+Pl
asmol
ysi
s;
c)Swel
l
ing;
d)Pr
eci
pit
ati
on.
174.Poi
ntoutasol
uti
onwi
tht
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt:
a)+0.
01M sucr
ose;
b)0.
01M sodi
um phosphat
e;
c)0.
01М pot
assi
um chl
ori
de;
d)0.
01M sodi
um car
bonat
e.
175.TheRaoul
t’
sebul
li
oscopi
clawcanbedef
inedas:
а)boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s;
b)boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s;
c)boi
l
ing poi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
shi
ghert
han t
hatofsol
uti
onst
hatcont
ain
nonv
olat
il
esol
utes;
d)+ boi
l
ingpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ng
nonv
olat
il
esol
utes.
176.Sol
uti
onswhi
char
eappl
iedi
nmedi
cinef
ori
ntr
avenousi
nject
ionsar
echar
act
eri
zedby
t
hei
rosmol
ari
tyorosmol
ali
ty.Theseconcent
rat
ionuni
tsexpr
ess:
a)concent
rat
ionof
wat
er;
b)concent
rat
ionofsubst
ancesunabl
etodi
ff
uset
hroughcel
lmembr
anes;
c)+concent
rat
ionofsubst
ancesabl
etodi
ff
uset
hroughcel
lmembr
anes;
d)concent
rat
ionofel
ect
rol
ytes.
177.
Poi
ntout
sol
uti
onswhi
char
eisot
oni
cwi
thbl
oodpl
asma:
а)3%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
4.5%gl
ucose;
b)0.
9%gl
ucose;
0.9%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
c)+0.
9%sodi
um chl
ori
de;
4.5%gl
ucose;
d)20%gl
ucose;
10%CaCl
2.
178.Def
inet
heRaoul
t’
scr
yoscopi
claw:
a)
Freezi
ngpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
b)+Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
c)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
slowert
hant
hatofsol
uti
ons;
d)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
ntsofpur
esol
vent
sar
eal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hatofsol
uti
ons.
179.Thef
ir
stRaoul
t’
sLawi
sdef
inedas:
a)+Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
slesst
hant
hatof
pur
esol
vent
s;
b)Thedecr
easei
nvaporpr
essur
eisnotpr
opor
ti
onal
tot
hemol
efr
act
ionofasol
ute;
c)Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngnonv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
shi
ghert
hant
hat
ofpur
esol
vent
s;
d)Thev
aporpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onscont
aini
ngv
olat
il
esol
utesi
sal
way
slesst
hant
hatofpur
e
sol
vent
s.
180.I
nor
dert
oincr
easesol
ubi
li
tyofgasesi
nwat
eri
tisnecessar
y:
a)+t
oincr
easegaspr
essur
eabov
ewat
er;
sol
uti
on;
todecr
easet
emper
atur
e;
b)t
oaddsomeel
ect
rol
ytesi
ntoasol
uti
on;
c)
toaddsomenonel
ect
rol
ytesi
ntoasol
uti
on;
d)t
oincr
easet
emper
atur
e.
181.Osmosi
sisaspont
aneouspr
ocessdef
inedas:
a)Ar
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
cpr
ocessofwat
erdi
ff
usi
ont
hroughsemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane
f
rom asol
uti
onofaweakel
ect
rol
ytei
ntoasol
uti
onofast
rongel
ect
rol
yte;
b)Ar
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
cpr
ocessofwat
erdi
ff
usi
ont
hroughsemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane
f
rom at
ruesol
uti
ont
oacol
l
oidal
sol
uti
on;
c) A r
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
c pr
ocess of sol
ute di
ff
usi
on t
hrough semi
per
meabl
e
membr
anef
rom apur
ewat
ert
oasol
uti
on;
d)+ A r
ever
sibl
ether
mody
nami
c pr
ocess ofwat
erdi
ff
usi
on t
hrough semi
per
meabl
e
membr
anef
rom adi
l
utesol
uti
oni
ntoamor
econcent
rat
edone.
182.Cr
yoscopyandebul
li
oscopyar
eexper
iment
almet
hodst
odet
ermi
ne:
a)
Densi
ty; c)Vi
scosi
ty;
b)Mol
armass; d)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e.
183.Theosmol
ari
t 0×10-2M NaCli
yof5. sequalt
o:
0×10-2osmol
a)2. ; 0×10-2osmol
c)3. ;
0×10-1osmol
b)+1. ; 0×10-3osmol
d)5. .
184.Osmol
ari
tyi
s:
a)t
hemol
ari
tyofpar
ti
clesi
nasol
uti
on;
b)+t
heamountofsol
utedi
ssol
vedi
naspeci
fi
edamountofsol
uti
on;
c)massper
cent
ageconcent
rat
ion;
d)t
heconcent
rat
ioni
npar
tspert
housand.
185.Osmot
icpr
essur
ecanbecal
cul
atedaccor
dingt
othef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion:
a)+=MRT;
b)Tf=KfCm;
c)Tb=KbCm;
d)Tf=i
KfCm.
186.Nor
malosmot
icpr
essur
eofbl
oodpl
asmai
s:
a)+740-
780kPa;
b)140-
240kPa;
c)840-
980kPa;
d)60-
70kPa.
187.Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esofsol
uti
onsdependupon:
a)+t
henumberoft
hesol
utepar
ti
cles;
b)t
hechemi
cal
str
uct
ureofsol
ute;
c)cat
aly
sts;
d)pHscal
e.
188.Boi
li
ngpointofsol
uti
onwi
thconcent
rat
ionr
ise
a)+incr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)decr
eases
d)noef
fect
189.Sol
vent
’ssat
urat
edv
aporpr
essur
eov
ersol
uti
on
a)i
ncr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)+Decr
eases
d)Noneoft
hem
190.Osmoticpr
essur
eofsol
uti
onwi
thconcent
rat
ionr
ise
a)+incr
eases
b)r
emai
nssame
c)decr
eases
d)i
ncr
eases t
hendecr
eases
191.Forspont
aneouspr
ocesses
a)ΔH≥ 0
b)ΔS≤0
c)ΔG≥0
d)+ΔH≤0
192.Coll
igati
veproper
tyofsol
uti
onofnon-el
ect
rol
ytedoesn’
tdependon
a)concentrat
ion
b)+nat
ureofsol
vent
c)t
emper
atur
e
d)nat
ureofsol
ute
193.Saturatedvapourpr
essur
eofsol
uti
on(
accor
dingt
oRaoul
t’
slaw) i
sdi
rect
ly
proport
ionalto
a)temperature
b)+mol
arf
ract
ionofsol
ute
c)mol
arf
ract
ionofsol
vent
d)mi
xi
ngr
ate
194.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
ehi
ghert
hant
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)+Hy
per
toni
c
195.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
elesst
hant
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)+hy
pot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)i
sot
oni
c
196.Sol
uti
onshav
ingsameosmot
icpr
essur
ear
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)+i
sot
oni
c
197.Sol
uti
onshav
ingosmot
icpr
essur
esamewi
tht
hatofbl
oodpl
asmaar
ecal
led
a)hypot
oni
c
b)+i
soosmot
ic
c)sat
urat
ed
d)i
sot
oni
c
198.Methodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseofVantHof
flawi
s
cal
led
a)cry
ometry
b)+osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)ebul
i
omet
ry
199.Methodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseoff
reezi
ngpoi
nti
s
cal
led
a)+cryometr
y
b)osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)ebul
i
omet
ry
200.Met
hodofdet
ermi
nat
ionofmol
armassofsol
uteont
hebaseofboi
li
ngpoi
nti
scal
led
a)cry
ometr
y
b)osmomet
ry
c)pH-
met
ry
d)+ebul
i
omet
ry
201.Thesol
ubi
li
tyofagasdissolvedinal iquidi
snotaffect
edbyt
he
a.
)Natur
eofsol
uteandsol
vent

c)Temperat
ure
b)+Rateatwhi
chthegasdissol
ves

d)Pr
essure
202.Whi chi
nvolvesthecol
li
gativepropert
ies?
a)Heati
ngofsolvent.
b)Al
lowingacarbonatedbeveragetowar mt oroom temperat
ure.
c)+Addi ngsal
ttothewaterinwhichpastai sbeingcooked.
d)Pouri
ngaconcent r
atedsol
utionint
oadi l
utesol ut
ion.
203.Themov ementofmolecul
esf
rom anar
eaofhi
ghconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaofl
ower
concentr
ationisknownas:
a)Osmosis
b)+Di f
fusi
on
c)Acti
veTransport
d)Phagocytosis
204.Themov ementofwat
ermoleculesfr
om anar
eaofhighconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaof
lowconcentr
ati
onthr
oughasemi permeabl
emembraneisknownas:
a)Acti
veTransport
b)Diff
usi
on
c)Phagocyt
osis
d)+Osmosi s
205.Themov ementofmol ecul
esfrom anar
eaofl
owconcent
rat
iont
oanar
eaofhi
gh
concentrati
onagainsttheconcentr
ati
ongr
adi
enti
sknownas:
a)+Act i
veTransport
b)Diffusi
on
c)Osmosis
d)Phagocytosi
s
206.Col
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ti
esoft
hesol
uti
ondependon
a)Nat
ureofsol
ute
b)Nat
ureofsol
vent
c)+Numberofpar
ti
clespr
esenti
nthesol
uti
on
d)Numberofmol
esofsol
ventonl
y
207.Whi
chonei
sacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt
b)Vapourpr
essur
e
c)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e
d)Fr
eezi
ngpoi
nt
208.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
li
gat
ivepr
opr
etr
y?
a)Osmot
icpr
essur
e
b)El
evat
ionofb.
p.
c)+Vapourpr
essur
e
d)Depr
essi
onoff
.p.
209.Whi
chi
snotacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)+Fr
eezi
ngpoi
nt
b)Lower
ingofv
apourpr
essur
e
c)Depr
essi
onoff
reezi
ngpoi
nt
d)El
evat
ionofboi
l
ingpoi
nt
210.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sacol
li
gat
ivepr
oper
ty?
a)Sur
facet
ensi
on
b)Vi
scosi
ty
c)+Osmot
icpr
essur
e
d)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt
211.Ther
elat
ivel
ower
ingoft
hev
apourpr
essur
eisequalt
other
ati
obet
weent
henumber
of
a)Sol
utemol
ecul
est
othesol
ventmol
ecul
es
b)+Sol
utemol
ecul
est
othet
otal
mol
ecul
esi
nthesol
uti
on
c)Sol
ventmol
ecul
est
othet
otal
mol
ecul
esi
nthesol
uti
on
d)Sol
ventmol
ecul
est
othet
otal
numberofi
onsoft
hesol
ute
212.Therel
ati
vel
oweri
ngofv
apourpr
essur
eisequalt
othemol
efr
act
ionoft
hesol
ute.
Thisl
awwasgivenby
a)+Raoul
t
b)Ost
wal
d
c)Van’
tHof
f
d)Lewi
s
213.Accor
dingt
oRaoul
t’
slaw,
ther
elat
ivel
ower
ingofv
apourf
orasol
uti
oni
sequalt
o
a)Mol
esofsol
ute
b)Mol
efr
act
ionofsol
vent
c)Mol
esofsol
vent
d)+Mol
efr
act
ionofsol
ute
214.Ami
xtur
eofbenzeneandt
oluenef
orms
a)+Ani
deal
sol
uti
on
b)Non-
ideal
sol
uti
on
c)Suspensi
on
d)Emul
sion
215.Whencommonsal
tisdi
ssol
vedi
nwat
er
a)M.p.oft
hesol
uti
oni
ncr
eases
b)+B.p.oft
hesol
uti
oni
ncr
eases
c)B.p.oft
hesol
uti
ondecr
eases
d)Bot
hm.p.andb.p.decr
eases
216.El
evat
ionofboi
li
ngpoi
ntofasol
uti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onalt
o
a)+Mol
ecul
arwt
.ofsol
ute
b)Mol
ecul
arwt
.ofsol
vent
c)Mol
ali
tyofsol
ute
d)Noneoft
hese
217.Whenasoluti
onissepar
atedf
rom asol
ventbysemi
per
meabl
emembr
ane,
then
phenomenontaki
ngplacei
scall
ed
a)+Osmosi
s
b)Di
ff
usi
on
c)Cat
aphor
esi
s
d)Pl
asmol
ysi
s
218.Theosmot
icpr
essur
eofasol
uti
oni
sgi
venbyt
hef
ormul
a:
a)П=ST/
C
b)П=CT/
S
c)П=SC/
T
d)+П/C=ST
219.Themel
ti
ngpoi
ntofani
mpur
ecompoundi
sgener
all
y__
___
___
___
_thatoft
hepur
e
soli
d.
a)
lesst
han c)+gr
eat
ert
han
b)
thesameas d)gr
eat
ert
hanorequal
to
220.IfSol
uti
onA cont
ains5gNaCli
n100mLwaterandSolut
ionBcont
ains 10gNaCli
n
100mLwat er
,whi
chofthefol
lowi
ngi
str
ueaboutsol
uti
onAandB?
a)Sol
uti
onAhasgr
eat
erboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanSol
uti
onB.
b)+Sol
uti
onBhasgr
eat
erboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanSol
uti
onA.
c)Sol
uti
onAandBhav
ethesameboi
l
ingpoi
nt.
d)noneoft
hem.
221.Whathappensdur
ingosmosi
s?
a)Pur
esol
ventdi
ff
usest
hroughamembr
anebutsol
utesdonot
.
b)+Pur
esol
utesdi
ff
uset
hroughamembr
anebutsol
ventdoesnot
.
c)
Gazesdi
ff
uset
hroughamembr
anei
ntoasol
uti
onandbui
l
duppr
essur
e.
d)Pur
esol
ventandasol
uti
onbot
hdi
ff
useatt
hesamet
imet
hroughamembr
ane.
222.Accor
dingt
oRaoul
t`
slaw,
whi
chst
atementi
sFALSE?
a)Thesolubil
it
yofagazincr
easesast
hetemper
aturei
ncreases.
b)Thegreaterthepr
essur
eofagazoverasol
uti
onthegreateri
tssol
ubi
l
ity
.
c)
Thev
aporpr
essur
eofasol
ventov
erasol
uti
oni
slesst
hant
hatofpur
esol
vent
.
d)+Thev
aporpr
essur
eofasol
ventov
erasol
uti
ondecr
easesasi
tsmol
efr
act
ioni
ncr
ease
223.Inwhatt
emper
atur
edoest
hev
aporpr
essur
eoft
hel
iqui
dequalt
heat
mospher
ic
pressur
e?
0
a)
100C c)mel
ti
ngpoi
nt
b)+boi
l
ingpoi
nt d)f
reezi
ngpoi
nt
224.Asubst
ancewhosewat
ersol
uti
onanel
ect
ri
ccur
renti
scal
leda(
n)
a)+el
ect
rol
yte c)pol
arsubst
ance
b)nonel
ect
rol
yte d)
nonpol
arsubst
ance
225.Asubst
ancet
hatv
apor
izeseasi
lyi
sknownas
a)+v
olat
il
e
b)
elect
rol
yte
c)nonv
olat
il
e
d)nonel
ect
rol
yte
El
ect
rol
yti
cdi
ssoci
ati
onofwat
er,
aci
ds,
basesandsal
ts.
Sal
tshy
drol
ysi
s.Buf
fersy
stems.
226.Acet
icaci
disweakbecause
a)I
tisunst
abl
e
b)I
tisanor
gani
cal
i
phat
icaci
d
c)+I
tissl
i
ght
lyi
oni
zed
d)Noneoft
hese
227.At800Cpuredi
stil
ledwat H3O+]concent
erhas[ rat
i o1x10-6mol
onequalt /L.Thev
alue
ofKw att
hist
emperaturewi
llbe
a)+1x10-6
b)1x10-12
c)1x10-14
d)1x10-5
228.Oneli
tr
eofwat
ercont
ains10-7mol
esofH+i
ons.Per
cent
agedegr
eeofi
noni
zat
ionof
wateri
s
-
7
a)1.
8x10
8x10-9
b)0.
6x10-7
c)+3.
6x10-9
d)3.
229.Theconcent
rati
onof[H+]andconcentr
ati OH-]ofa0.
onof[ 1M aqueoussol
uti
onof2%
-
14
ioni
zedweakacidis(
ioni
cpr oductofwat
er=1x10 ) .
02x10-3M and5x10-11M r
a)0. espect
ivel
y
b)1x10-3M and3x10-11M r
espect
ivel
y
c)2x10-3M and5x10-12M r
espect
ivel
y
12M and4x10-13M r
d)3x10- espect
ivel
y
230.Theconcent
rat
ionofhy
drogeni H+]i
on[ n0.
01M HCli
s
a)10-12
b)+10-2
-
4
c)
10
10-13
d)
231.Thenumberofhy
drogeni
onsi
n1mlsol
uti
onofpH13i
s
a)10-13
b)1013
023x107
c)+6.
0233x1010
d)6.
232.pHof10-10mol
arHClsol
uti
oni
sappr
oxi
mat
ely
a)10
b)+7
c)1
d)14
233.ThepHofa10-8mol
arsol
uti
onofHCli
nwat
eri
s
a)8
b)-
8
c)Bet
ween7and8
d)+Bet
ween6and7
234.Concent
rat
ionofhy
drogeni
oni
nwat
eri
s
a)8
b)+1x10-7
c)7
d)1
235.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofCuSO4i
s
a)+Aci
dic
b)Basi
c
c)Neut
ral
d)Amphot
eri
c
236.Theaqueoussol
uti
onofFeCl
3isaci
dict
o
a)Aci
dici
mpur
it
ies
b)I
oni
zat
ion
c)+Hy
drol
ysi
s
d)Di
ssoci
ati
on
237.FeCl
3sol
uti
oni
s
a)+Aci
dic
b)Basi
c
c)Neut
ral
d)Amphot
eri
c
238.Aqueoussol
uti
onofsodi
um acet
atei
s
a)Neut
ral
b)c)
Str
ongl
yaci
dic
c)Weakl
yaci
dic
d)+Al
kal
i
ne
239.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofal
umi
niumsul
phat
ewoul
dshow
a)+Anaci
dicr
eact
ion
b)Aneut
ral
react
ion
c)Abasi
creact
ion
d)Bot
haci
dicandbasi
creact
ion
240.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofammoni
um acet
atei
s
a)Fai
ntl
yaci
dic
b)Fai
rl
yaci
dic
c)Fai
ntl
yal
kal
i
ne
d)+Al
mostneut
ral
241.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saci
dsal
t?
a)Na2S
b)Na2SO3
c)+NaHSO3
d)Na2SO4
242.Whi
chsal
tcanbecl
assi
fi
edasanaci
dsal
t?
a)Na2SO4
b)Bi
OCl
c)Pb(
OH)
Cl
d)+Na2HPO4
243.Whi
chonei
snotanaci
dsal
t?
a)Na2H2PO4
b)+NaH2PO2
c)NaH2PO3
d)Noneoft
heabov
e
244.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsal
tswhendi
ssol
vedi
nwat
erhy
drol
yse?
a)NaCl
b)+NH4Cl
c)KCl
d)Na2SO4
245.Whi
chonewi
llnotbehy
drol
ysed?
a)+Pot
assi
um ni
tr
ate
b)Pot
assi
um cy
ani
de
c)Pot
assi
um succi
nat
e
d)Pot
assi
um car
bonat
e
246.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsal
tunder
goeshy
drol
ysi
s?
a)+CH3COOK
b)KCl
c)NaNO3
d)d)
K2SO4
247.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofammoni
um car
bonat
eis
a)Weakl
yaci
dic
b)+Weakl
ybasi
c
c)St
rongl
yaci
dic
d)Nei
theraci
dicnorbasi
c
248.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
ssol
vesi
nwat
ert
ogi
vei
sneut
ralsol
uti
on
a)(
NH4)
2SO4
b)+Ba(
NO3)
2
c)Cr
Cl3
d)CuSO4
249.Theaq.Sol
uti
onofasal
tisal
kal
ine.Thi
sshowst
hatsal
tismadef
rom
a)Ast
rongaci
dandst
rongbase
b)Ast
rongaci
dandweakbase
c)Aweakaci
dandweakbase
d)+Aweakaci
dandst
rongbase
250.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngaqueoussol
uti
onwi
llhav
eapHl
esst
han7.
0?
a)KNO3
b)NaOH
c)+FeCl
3
d)NaCN
251.Addi
ti
onofwhi
chchemi
caldecr
easest
hehy
drogeni
onconcent
rat
ionofanacet
icaci
d
sol
uti
on?
a)+NH4Cl
b)Al
2(
SO4)
3
c)AgNO3
d)NaCN
252.Abuf
fersol
uti
onchangesi
tspH
a)I
ncr
easei
npH
b)Decr
easei
npH
c)+Nochangei
npH
d)Nochangei
nel
ect
ri
cal
conduct
ivi
ty
253.Aboutbuf
fersol
uti
onwhi
chi
nincor
rect
?
a)I
tcont
ainsaweakaci
dandi
tsconj
ugat
ebase
b)I
tcont
ainsaweakbaseandi
tsconj
ugat
eaci
d
c)+I
tshowschangei
npHonaddi
ngsmal
lamountofaci
dorbase
d)Al
loft
heabov
e
254.Whi
chsol
uti
onsar
emi
xedt
ofor
m abuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)St
rongaci
dandi
tssal
tofaweakbase
b)Weakaci
dandi
tssal
tofast
rongbase
c)+Weakaci
dandi
tssal
tofaweakbase
d)St
rongaci
dandi
tssal
tofast
rongbase
255.Whi
chi
sabuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)+CH3COOH+CH3COONa
b)CH3COOH+CH3COONH4
c)CH3COOH+NH4Cl
d)NaOH+NaCl
256.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sabuf
fer
?
a)NaOH+CH3COONa
b)NaOH+Na2SO4
c)K2SO4+H2SO4
d)+NH4OH+NH4Cl
257.Whi
chi
snotabuf
fersol
uti
on?
a)NH4Cl
+NH4OH
b)CH3COOH+CH3COONa
c)+CH3COONa
d)Bor
ax+Bor
icaci
d
258.pHofbl
oodi
s
a)Lesst
han6
b)+Gr
eat
ert
han7andl
esst
han8
c)Gr
eat
ert
han8andl
esst
han9
d)Gr
eat
ert
han10
259.Combi
nat
ionusedi
npr
epar
ati
onofbuf
fersol
uti
oni
s
a)+Acet
icaci
d+Sodi
um acet
ate
b)Bor
icaci
d+Bor
ax
c)Ci
tr
icaci
d+Sodi
um ci
tr
ate
d)Al
l
260.Gi
venamet
oposi
ti
vel
ychar
gedpar
ti
cles:
а)r
adi
cal
s;
b)mol
ecul
es;
c)ani
ons;
d)+cat
ions.
261.Whatsubst
ancei
sappl
iedi
nmedi
cinet
ocor
rectaci
dosi
s?
a)NaNO2;
b)+NaHCO3;
c)Na2CO3;
d)KMnO4.
262.Wat
eri
sthebestmedi
um f
orel
ect
rol
ytesdi
ssoci
ati
onduet
oit
s:
a)Hi
ghheatcapaci
ty;
b)Hi
ghpol
ari
tyofmol
ecul
es;
c)Lowf
reezi
ngpoi
nt;
d)+Lowwat
eri
oni
zat
ionconst
ant
.
263.Weakel
ect
rol
ytesar
echar
act
eri
zedby
:
a)I
oni
zat
ionper
cent
;aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant
;basei
oni
zat
ionconst
ant
;
b)I
oni
cst
rengt
h;
c)Concent
rat
ionofagasi
nasol
uti
on;
d)+I
onpr
oductf
orwat
er.
264.Gast
ri
cjui
cepHi
sappr
oxi
mat
ely1.Thehy
drogeni
onsmol
ari
tyi
niti
s:
а)0.
01M;
b)0.
001M;
c)+0.
1M;
d)1.
0M.
265.
Buf
fercapaci
tyofasol
uti
ondependsupon:
a)+Nat
ureofcomponent
s;t
her
ati
oofconcent
rat
ionsofbuf
fercomponent
s.
b)At
mospher
icpr
essur
e;
c)Boi
l
ingpoi
nt;
d)Vaporpr
essur
e.
266.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
edt
heor
yaci
dsar
edef
inedas:
а)El
ect
ronsdonor
s;
b)El
ect
ronsaccept
ors;
c)+Pr
otonsdonor
s;
d)Pr
otonsaccept
ors.
267.Speci
fywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsy
stemscanbecl
assi
fi
edasabuf
fersy
stem:
a)KCl
/HCl
;
b)KHSO4/
H2SO4;
c)NaH2PO4/
Na2HPO4;
d) +NH3/
NH4Cl
.
268.St
rongel
ect
rol
ytesar
echar
act
eri
zedby
:
a)I
oni
cst
rengt
hofsol
uti
on;
act
ivi
tycoef
fi
cientofel
ect
rol
ytes;
b)I
oni
zat
ionconst
antofwat
er;
c)Aci
dioni
zat
ionconst
ant
;
d) +Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
269.Poi
ntoutt
hebuf
fersy
stemofbl
oodpl
asma:
а) +Hemogl
obi
nbuf
fersy
stem;
oxy
hemogl
obi
nbuf
fersy
stem;
b)Acet
atebuf
fersy
stems;
ammoni
abuf
fersy
stems;
c)Hy
drocar
bonat
ebuf
fersy
stems;
acet
atebuf
fersy
stems;
d)
Hydr
ophosphat
ebuf
fersy
stem;
ammoni
abuf
fersy
stem.
270.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
edt
heor
ybasesar
edef
inedas:
а)El
ect
ronsdonor
;
b)El
ect
ronsaccept
ors;
c)Pr
otonsdonor
s;
d) +Pr
otonsaccept
ors.
271.Theaci
d-basest
ateofbl
oodi
sdet
ermi
nedof
:
a) +pHv
alue,HCO3-concent
rat
ionandpr
essur
eofCO2;
b)pOHv
al H+andOH-concent
ue, rat
ion;
c)pHv
alue,CH3COO-andH+concent
rat
ion;
d)concent
rat
ionofH+andOH-.
272.Compl
exsubst
ancesorcompoundcl
assesar
edi
vi
dedi
nto
a)+oxides,acid,base,sal
t
b)oxides,base
c)Alkali
s,salt,
oxides
d)Amphol ytes,
Alkali
s
273.Electr
olyt
esunderdi ssoci
ati
onasani
onsfor
mingonl
y¬¬¬¬_
___
___
___
ionsar
ecal
led
bases.
a) +hy dr
oxide(OH- )
+
b)hydrogen(H )
c)ammoni umcat ion(NH+4)
d)hydrogencations(H +)andhydroxi ons(OH
dei -
)
274.El
ectrol
ytesthatunderdi
ssoci
ati
onascat
ionsf
orm onl
y¬_
___
___
__i
onsar
ecal
led
aci
ds.
a)hydroxi
de(OH- )
+
b)+hy ogen(
dr H )
c)ammoni umcation(NH+4)
d)(H
+)andhy droxi ons(OH
dei -
)
275.Thesal
tfor
medbyaweakbaseandst
rongaci
d(hy
drol
ysi
sbycat
ion)pHwi
llbe?
a)+pH<7
b)pH>7
c)pH~7
d)pH=7
276.Thesal
tfor
medbyast
rongbaseandst
rongaci
dpHofsol
uti
onwi
llbe?
a)pH<7
b)pH>7
c)pH~7
d)+pH=7
277.Thesal
tfor
medbyast
rongbaseandweakaci
d(hy
drol
ysi
sbyani
on)pH ofsol
uti
onof
wil
lbe?
a)pH<7
b) +pH>7
c)pH~7
d)pH=7
278.Thesal
tfor
medbyaweakaci
dandweakbase(
hydr
oly
sisbycat
ionandani
on)pHwi
ll
be?
a)pH<7
b)pH>7
c)+pH~7
d)pH=7
279.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcesi
um chl
ori
de
a)aci
dic
b)basi
c
c) +neutr
al
d)noneofthem
280.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcal
cium chl
ori
de
a)aci
dic
b)basic
c) +neutr
al
d)noneofthem
281.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofammoni
um chl
ori
de
a)+aci di
c
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
282.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcopperchl
ori
de
A+)acidic
b)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
283.Deter
mi neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbari
um chl
ori
de
a)aci
dicb)basic
c)+neut r
al
d)noneofthem
e
284.Deter
mi neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofstr
onti
um chl
ori
de
a)+acidic
b)basi
c
c)neutr
al
d)noneoft hem
285.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofi
ronchl
ori
de
a)+acidic
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneoft
hem
286.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofi
ronsul
phat
e
a)+acidic
)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
287.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofst
ront
ium sul
phat
e
a)+acidic
b)basic
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
288.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcoppersul
phat
e
a)+acidic
b)basi
c
c)neut
ral
d)noneofthem
289.Determi
neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofammoni
um sul
phat
e
a)+aci di
c
b)basic
c)neutr
al
d)noneofthem
290.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbar
ium acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basi c
c)neutr
al
d)noneoft
hem
291.Determineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofpot
assi
um acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basic
c)neutr
al
d)noneofthem
292.Deter
mineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofsodi
um acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basic
c)neut
ral
l
d)noneoft
hem
293.Determineaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofcal
cium acet
ate
a)aci
dic
b)+basi c
c)neut
ral
d)noneoft
hem
294.Determi
neaci
dit
yofsol
uti
onofbar
ium sul
phi
te
a)aci
dic
b)+basi
c
c)
d)c)
neut
ral
e)d)noneoft
hem
295.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofpot
assi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)11
c)+13
d)7
296.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofsodi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)10
c)1
d)+13
297.Det
ermi
nepHof0.
1M sol
uti
onofcesi
um hy
droxi
de
a)2
b)+13
c)1
d)7
298.pHofbuff
ersol
uti
ondependsuponconcent
rat
ionof
a)aci
d(H+-
)
b)conj
ugat
ebase(OH-)
-
c)sal
t
d)+bothAandB
299.
PHcanbekeptconst
antwi
thhel
pof
a)satur
atedsol
uti
on
b)unsatur
atedsol
uti
on
c)+buffersol
uti
on
d)supersat
urat
edsol
uti
on
300.
Buffer
spr esenti
nbl
oodcont
ain
a)HCO3-
b)hemoglobin
c)H2PO4-
d)+allofthem
301.
Enzy me( carbonicanhy
drase)i
susedi
n
a)+aerobicrespirati
on
b)anaerobicrespirat
ion
c)tr
anspirati
on
d)photosynthesis
302. Oneofbestcatal
ystwhi
chi
ncr
easesr
ateofr
eact
ionbymi
ll
iont
imesi
s
a)carboli
canhydr
ase
b)c)carbol
ichy
drase
c)+car
boni
canhy
drase
d)d)
car
boni
chy
drase
303.Whi
chofthefol
lowingcouldbeaddedtoasol
utionofsodium acet
atetopr
oducea
buf
fer
?acet
icacidhydrochl
ori
cacidpot
assi
um acetat
esodium chlor
ide
a)hydrochl
ori
cacidonl
y
b)+acet icaci
donly
c)sodium chl
ori
deorpotassi
um acet
ate
d)acet
icacidorhydr
ochl
oricaci
d
304.Whenamet alrepl
aceshydrogenat
om thencompoundf
ormi
s
a)oxide
b)ether
c)+sal t
d)al
cohol
305.Whenaci dreactswithmetalcar
bonat
e,product
sare
a)salt
b)wat er
c)carbondi oxi
de
d)+al lofabove
306.Sal tamongf ol
lowingis
a)HCl
b)+KCl
c)HNO3
d)H3PO4
e)
307.Processi nwhi chaci H+)andbases(
ds( OH-)r
eactt
ofor
m sal
tsandwat
eri
scal
led
a)+neut ral
ization
b)hydrogenat i
on
c)halogenation
d)subli
mat i
on
308.Basi
cfor
mul
aformonobasi
caci
dis
a)AH
b)+HA
c)Ha
d)aH
309.Posi t
ionofequi l
ibri
um wil
lbelef
tifv
alueofKa
is
a)high
b)+low
c)same
d)const ant
310.Val ueofKacanbecal culat
edbydetermini
ng
b)concent rationofwatermolecul
es
c)pHofsol ution
d)+bot hAandB
311.PHofweakaci dcanbecalcul
atedbyknowing
b)valueofKa
c)wat erpot ential
d)+bot hAandB
312.Kaiscalled
a)+aciddissociati
onconstant
b)basedissociati
onconstant
c)Avogadroconst ant
d)sal
tdissoci
at i
onconstant
313.Whichoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sa
weak
aci
d?
a)HNO3
b)HI
c)HBr
d)+HNO2
314.
Whichsal
tis
not
der
ivedf
rom ast
rongaci
dandast
rongsol
ubl
ebase?
a)MgCl2
b)Ba(NO3)
2
c)+LiClO4
d)CsBr
315.Whichoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sast
rongel
ect
rol
yte?
a)H2O
b)+KF
c)HF
d)HNO2
316.
Whi choft
hef
oll
owi
ngweakaci
dsi
oni
zest
ogi
vet
he
str
ongest
conj
ugat
ebase?
a)HClO
b)CH3COOH
c)HF
d) +HCN
317.Ast
rongerbase:
a)i
sal
soast
rongeraci
d;
b)t
ast
essour
;
c)+i
sal
soast
rongerel
ect
rol
yte;
d)y
iel ewerOH-i
dsf onsi
nsol
uti
on
318.WhenHCl
(aq)r
eact
swi
thZn(
s)t
hepr
oduct
sfor
medar
e:
a)wat
erandasal
t;
b)anaci
dandabase;
c)+asal
tandhy
drogengas;
d)anonmet
aloxi
d
319. Asubst
ancei
saddedt
oasol
uti
oncont
aini
ngt
wodr
opsofphenol
pht
hal
ein.The
sol
uti
ont
hent
urnspi
nk.Whi
chsubst
ancewoul
dpr
oducet
hiscol
orchange?
a)HCl
;
b)H2CO3;
c)+KOH;
d)CH3CH2OH;
320.Li
tmusi
sr heH+concent
edwhent rat
ioni
nthesol
uti
oni
s:
a)1×10-11M;
b)+1×10-5M;
-
7
c)1×10 M;
d)1×10-6M;
321.Asubst
ancei
sdi
ssol
vedi
nwat
erandt
heonl
yposi
ti
vei
onsi
nthesol
uti eH+i
onar ons.
Thi
ssubst
ancei
s:
a)KOH;
b)
CH4
c)+H2SO4;
d)NH3
322.Whi
chi
str
ueaboutasol
uti
ont
hati
saci
dic?
H+]equal
a)[ szer
o;
H+]i
b)[ slesst OH-]
han[ ;
OH-]equal
c)[ s[H+]
;
H+]i
d)+[ sgr
eat
ert OH-]
han[
323.Accor
dingt
otheBr
onst
ed-
Lowr
ytheor
y,abasecan:
a)donat
eapr
oton;
b)
donat
eanel
ect
ronpai
r;
c)y
i dH+i
el ons;
d)+accept
orofpr
otons.
324.Whatv
olumeof0.
200M NaOH(
aq)i
sneededt
oneut
ral
ize4
0.
0mLofa0.
100M HCl(
aq)
?
a)100.
0mL;
b)80.
0mL;
c)40.
0mL;
d)+20.
0mL
325.Asanaci
dicsol
uti
oni
sti
tr
atedwi
thdr
opsofbase,
thepHv
alueoft
hesol
uti
onwi
ll
:
a)+i
ncr
ease;
b)r
emai
nthesame;
c)decr
ease;
d)appr
oachzer
o
326.Whi
chpHv
aluedemonst
rat
esasol
uti
onwi
tht
hegr
eat
estconcent
rat
ionofOH-i
ons?
a)1;
b)7;
c)10;
d)+14.
327.Ther
eact
ion:HI
(aq)+Li
OH(
aq)→H2O(
l)+Li
I(
aq)i
scl
assi
fi
edas:
a)asi
ngl
erepl
acement
;
b)t
hepr
ocessofhy
drol
ysi
s;
c)+aneut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion;
d)asy
nthesi
sreact
ion;
328.Howmanyt
imesst
rongeri
sanaci
dwi
thapHof2t
hananaci
dwi
thapHof5?
a)ApHof2i
sthr
eet
imesasst
rong;
b)+ApHof2i
sonet
housandt
imesasst
rong;
c)ApHof2i
sthr
eet
imesasweak;
d)ApHof2i
sonet
housandt
imesasweak;
329.Whi
chsubst
ancebel
owi
sexpect
edt
obet
hest
rongestel
ect
rol
yte?
a)chl
orousaci
d; b)acet
icaci
d;
c)+per
chl
ori
caci
d;
d)hy
pochl
orousaci
d
330.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sist
rue?
a)NaCl
isaneut
ral
sal
t; c)HCl
andKOHr
eactt
ofor
m hy
drogengasandwat
er.
b)KOHi
sanaci
d; d)NaBri
sbasi
csal
t.
331.Whi
chpai
ri
ngi
snotasetofconj
ugat
es?
a)OH-andH2O; c)HCl -
andCl
;
b)HC2H3O2andC2H3O2-; d)NH3andNH4+;
332.Whi
chr
eact
ionbel
owi
sincor
rectbasedupont
her
eact
ant
sgi
ven?
a)HF+Li
OH→ H2O+Li
F; c)SO2+H2O→ H2SO3;
b)+2HCl
+Zn→ H2O+ZnCl
2; d)K2O+H2O→ 2KOH;
333.Whi
chcompoundbel
owi
snotcor
rect
lypai
redwi
thi
tsname?
a)KOHi
spot
assi
um hy
droxi
de;
b)H2SO3i
ssul
fur
ousaci
d;
c)HIi
shy
droi
odi
caci
d;
d)+HCl
O2i
schl
ori
caci
d
334.Whi
chsal
thasasol
ubi
li
tyt
hati
sdi
ff
erentf
rom t
heot
her?
a)AgCl
; b)PbBr
2; c)Ca3(
PO4)
2; d)+Na2CO3
335.Asol
uti
onofasal
tand100gr
amsofwat
ert
hatcanst
il
ldi
ssol
vemor
esol
uteata
gi
vent
emper
atur
eiscl
assi
fi
edas:
a)+unsat
urat
ed; b)super
sat
urat
ed; c)sat
urat
ed;d)di
l
ute
336.Theneti
oni
cequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
ionbet
weenCaCl
2andNa2CO3 t
ofor
m cal
cium
car
bonat
eandsodi
um chl
ori
dewoul
dincl
udeal
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept
:
-
a)
Cl; b)+2Na+; c)CaCO3d)al
loft
hesubst
ancesabov
e
337.Whi
chsol
uti
onl
ist
edbel
owi
sgoi
ngt
ohav
ethehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)1.
5m NaCl
; c)2.
0m C6H12O6;
b)1.
5m AgCl
; d)+2.
0m CaCl
2
338.Whi
chequat
ioni
scor
rect
lybal
anced?
a)Na+Cl
2→ 2NaCl
;
b)CH4+3O2→ CO2+H2O;
c)+2KI+Pb(
NO3)
2→ 2KNO3+PbI
2;
d)H2SO4+KOH→ K2SO4+H2O;
Uni
t2.
El
ect
rochemi
str
y.Redoxr
eact
ions.
339.Sul
phurhasl
owestoxi
dat
ionnumberi
n
a)
H2SO3 b)
SO2 c)
H2SO4 d)+H2S
340.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmol
ecul
escanactasanoxi
dizi
ngaswel
lasar
educi
ngagent
:
a)
H2S b)
SO¬3 c)+H2O2 d)
F2
341.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngagenti
fthemostoxi
dizi
ng:
a)
O3 b)+KMnO4 c)
H2O2 d)
K2Cr
2O7
342.I
nther
edoxr
eact
ion:xCr
Cl3+yH2O2+zNaOH→Na2Cr
O4+NaCl
+H2O
a)
X=2y
=4z=10 b)
x=2y
=6z=5 c)
x=2y
=3z=8 d)+x=2y
=3z=10
343.Reduct
ioni
nvol
ves
a)
Lossofel
ect
rons c)
Incr
easei
nthev
alencyofposi
ti
vepar
t
b)+Gai
nofel
ect
rons d)
Decr
easei
nthev
alencyofnegat
ivepar
t
344.Thest
rongestr
educi
ngagenti
s
a)
HNO2 b)+H2S c)
H2SO3 d)
SnCl
2
345.Anel
ect
rol
ytei
sone
a)
Whi
chconduct
sel
ect
ri
ccur
rentc)+Whi
chdi
ssoci
atesi
ntoi
onsbydi
ssol
vi
ngi
nasui
tabl
e
sol
vent
b)
Whi
chi
scapabl
eofi
oni
zat
ionbypassi
ngel
ect
ri
ccur
rent d)
Noneoft
heabov
e
346.Conduct
ivi
tyofasol
uti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onalt
o
a)
Dil
uti
on b)+numberofi
onsc)
cur
rentdensi
ty d)
vol
umeoft
hesol
uti
on
347.Oxi
dat
ionnumberofni
tr
ogeni
n(NH4)
2SO4i
s:
a)
-1/
3 b)-
1 c)+1 d)+-
3
348.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sani
nsul
ator
?
a)Gr
aphi
te b)Al
umi
nium c)+Di
amond d)
Sil
i
con
349.I
nther
edoxr
eact
ion:xKMnO4+y
NH3→KNO3+MnO2+KOH+H2O
a)
X=4y
=6 b)+x=8y
=3c)
x=8y
=6 d)
x=3y
=8
350.Coef
fi
cientbef
oreHNO3 i
ngi
venr
eact
ionMnO+PbO2+HNO3→HMnO4+Pb(
NO3)
2+H2O
a)+10 b)8 c)2 d)5
351.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthest
rongestoxi
dizi
ngagent
?
a)+F2
b)
Cl2
c)
Br2
d)
I2
352.Oxi
dat
ioni
nvol
ves
A)+Lossofel
ect
rons
b)
Incr
easei
nthev
alencyofnegat
ivepar
t
c)
Gai
nofel
ect
rons
d)
Decr
easei
nthev
alencyofposi
ti
vepar
t
353.i
nel
ect
rol
ysi
s,oxi
dat
iont
akespl
aceat
a)+Anode
b)
Cat
hode
c)
Bot
hA&B
d)
Thesur
faceoft
heel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
on
354.I
nH2O2,
theoxi
dat
ionst
ateofoxy
geni
s
a)
-2
b) +-
1
c)0
d)-
4
355.Thecompoundwhi
chcoul
dactbot
hasoxi
dizi
ngaswel
lasr
educi
ngagenti
s:
a)+SO2
b)
CaO
c)
Al2O3
d)
CrO3
356.
Inwhi
chr
ed-
oxr
eact
iondi
ff
erentat
omsofsamesubst
ancechangeoxi
dat
ionnumber
s
a)i
nter
mol
ecul
ar
b)i
ntr
amol
ecul
ar
c) +di
spr
opor
ti
on
d)noneoft
hem
357.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapoorconduct
orofel
ect
ri
cit
y?
a)CH3COONa
b)+C2H5OH
c)
NaCl
d)
KOH
358El
ementaccept
ingel
ect
ronsi
scal
led
a)pr
oduct
b)+oxi
dant
c)r
eact
ant
d)r
educt
ant
359.
Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
nghasbot
hposi
ti
veandnegat
iveoxi
dat
ionst
ates:
a)
F
b)+Cl
c)
He
d)
Na
360.
Theoxi
dat
ionnumberofni
tr
ogenv
ari
esf
rom:
a) +-
3to+5
b)
-1t
o+1
c)
-3t
o-5
d)-
5to+1
361.
Str
ongel
ect
rol
ytesar
ethosewhi
ch
a)
Dissol
ver
eadi
l
yinwat
er
b)
Dissoci
atei
ntoi
onsathi
ghdi
l
uti
on
c)
Conductel
ect
ri
cit
y
d)+Compl
etel
ydi
ssoci
atei
ntoi
onsatal
ldi
l
uti
ons
362.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngconduct
sel
ect
ri
cit
y?
a)cr
yst
alNaCl
b)
diamond
c)+mol
tenKBr
d)
sul
phur
363.i
nel
ect
rol
ysi
s,oxi
dat
iont
akespl
aceat
a)+Anode
b)
Cat
hode
c)
Bot
hA&B
d)
Thesur
faceoft
heel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
on

rodepot
ent
ialofzi
ncel
ect
rode
0 n+
a)+φ=φ +RT/ nFlnaMe
b)φ=RT/nFl na1/a2
c)φ=φ0+RT/ nFl
naox/ared
d) V=Ae-E/Rt
365.Chooseequat ionf orelectr

odepot
ent
ialofconcent
rat
iongal
vani
ccel
l
0 n+
a)φ=φ +RT/ nFlnaMe
b)φ=RT/ nFlna1/a2
c) +φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaox/ared
-
E/Rt
d)V=Ae
366.Oxidat
ionNumberofHal
ogensar
e:
a) +-1
b)-2
c)+4
d)0
367.Oxidat
ionNumberofOxy
geni
s:
a)+1
b)+ -
2
c)-4
d)0

rodepot
ent
ialofr
ed-
oxel
ect
rode
0 n+
a)φ=φ +RT/ nFl
naMe
b)φ=RT/ nFlna1/a2
c)+φ=φ0+RT/ nFlnaox/ared
-E/
Rt
d) V=Ae
369.Chooseequat i
onf orel ect
rodepot
ent
ialofchemi
calgal
vani
ccel
l
0 n+
a)φ=φ +RT/ nFlnaMe
b)φ=RT/ nFlna1/a2
0
c) +φ=φ +RT/ nFlnaox/ared
d)φ=φ0cu-φ0Zn+RT/ nFlnacu/azn
370.Inwhichr ed-
oxreact
ionat
omsofdi
ff
erentsubst
anceschangeoxi
dat
ionnumber
s
a) +inter
mol ecul
ar
b)doubleexchange
c)i
ntramolecular
d)di
sproporti
on
371.Inwhichred-oxreact
ionoxi
dat
ionnumberofsameel
ementi
schanged
a)i
ntermolecul
ar
b)doubleexchange
c)counterdi
sproport
ion
d)+disproport
ion
372.Elementloosi
ngel
ect
ronsi
scal
led
a)pr oduct
b)oxidant
c)reactant
d)+r eductant
373.El
ect
rochemi
str
yist
hebr
anchofchemi
str
ythatdeal
swi
th:
a)+t
hei
nter
conv
ersi
onofel
ect
ri
cal
ener
gyandchemi
cal
ener
gy;
b)t
heheatener
gyassoci
atedwi
thchemi
cal
react
ions;
c)t
hesci
ent
if
icst
udyoft
hest
ruct
ure,
proper
ti
esandr
eact
ionsofor
gani
ccompounds;
d)t
hest
udyofmacr
oscopi
c,at
omi
c,subat
omi
c,andpar
ti
cul
atephenomenai
nchemi
cal
sy
stemsi
nter
msoft
hepr
inci
ples,
pract
icesandconcept
sofphy
sics.
374.I
nwhatcaset
her
eisanoxi
dat
ionpr
ocess:
a)KMnO4→MnO2;
b)HNO2→NO2;
c)Cl
2O→HCl
;
d)+P→H3PO4.
375.Poi
ntoutt
hecor
rectst
atement
s:
a) +A conj
ugat
epai
rofoxi
dizi
ngandr
educi
ngagent
sischar
act
eri
zedbyi
tsr
educt
ion
pot
ent
ial
;
/
b)Ar
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
canbecal
cul
atedbyt
heRauol
tsequat
ion;
c)Hi
ghr
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
scor
respondt
oweakoxi
dizi
ngagent
s;
d)Lowr
educt
ionpot
ent
ial
scor
respondt
oweakr
educi
ngagent
s.
376.Poi
ntoutt
hecoef
fi
cientbef
oret
her
educi
ngagenti
nthef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion:
K2Cr
2O7+KI+HCl→ Cr
Cl3+I
2+KCl+H2O
а)1;
b)+6;
c)14;
d)
3.
377.Whatpr
oduct
sar
efor
medatr
educt
ionr
eact
ionofKMnO4i
nthepr
esenceofbase?
a)Mn(
OH)
2;
b)MnO42-;
c)+MnO2;
d)Mn2+.
378.Whatr
eact
ionsoccur
ri
ngi
naqueoussol
uti
onsar
eredox?
a)Fe2O3+HCl
;
b)+FeCl
3+H2S;
c)Fe+HCl
;
d)SO3+NaOH.
379.Poi
ntoutt
hecoef
fi
cientbef
oret
her
educi
ngagenti
nthef
oll
owi
ngr
eact
ion:
KMnO4+H2O2+H2SO4→ MnSO4+O2+K2SO4+H2O
а)2; b)+5; c)10; d)3.
380.Anoxi
dizi
ngagenti
sanat
om,
amol
ecul
eorani
on,
whi
ch:
а)+accept
sel
ect
rons;
b)donat
esel
ect
rons;
c)i
ncr
easesi
tsoxi
dat
ionnumber
;
d)decr
easesi
tsconcent
rat
ion.
381.Poi
ntoutt
heschemef
orgal
vani
ccel
lthatconsi
stsf
rom zi
ncandcopper
el
ect
rodesdi
ppedi
ntot
hei
rsal
tsol
uti
ons:
Zn+2(
a)Zn| aq)
|Cu+2(
aq)
|Cu;
Zn+2(
b)Cu| aq)
|Cu+2(
aq)
|Zn;
Cu+2(
c)Cu|
| Zn+2(
aq)| aq)
|Zn;
Zn+2(
d)+Zn| aq)
|Cu+2(
| aq)
|Cu.
382.Theoxi
dat
ionnumberf
orhy
drogeni
nNaHi
s:
a)1+; b)2+; c)0; d)+1-
383. Oft
hecompoundsbel
ow,i
nwhi
chonedoeschl
ori
nehav
ethehi
ghestoxi
dat
ion
number
?a)HCl
; b)KCl
O3; c)HCl
O2; d)+KCl
O4
384.I
nther
eact
ionAl+Fe3+→Al
3+
+Fe,
theoxi
dizi
ngagenti
s:
a)Al
; b)Fe; c)+Fe3+; 3+
d)Al
385.WhenFe2+i
soxi
di oFe3+,
zedt theFe2+i
on:
;
a)+l
oses1el
ect
ronb)l
oses1pr
oton; c)gai
ns1el
ect
ron;d)gai
ns1pr
oton
2+ 3+
386..I
nthechemi
calcel
lreact
ion2Cr+3Ni → 2Cr +3Ni
,whi
chspeci
esi
sreduced?
2+ 3+
a)Cr
;b)+Ni ;c)Cr ; d)Ni
2+
387.Whent
heequat
ionCo+Ni →Co3++Nii
sbal
anced,
thesum oft
hecoef
fi
cient
sis:
a)2; b)3; c)5; d)+10

388.Whati
sthepur
poseoft
hesal
tbr
idgei
nanel
ect
rochemi
calcel
l?
a)i
tal
l
owsi
onmi
grat
ion; c)+i
tal
l
owsel
ect
ronmi
grat
ion;
b)i
tal
l
owsneut
ronmi
grat
ion; d)i
tpr
event
sionmi
grat
ion;
389.Maki
ngr
efer
encet
oel
ect
ronegat
ivi
tyv
alues,
whi
chsubst
ancei
smosteasi
l
yreduced?
a)Br
2; b)Cl
2; c)+F2; d)I
2
390.Whennonspont
aneousr
edoxr
eact
ionsoccurbyuseofanext
ernalcur
rent
,the
pr
ocessi
scal
led:
a)neut
ral
i
zat
ion; b)est
eri
fi
cat
ion; c)+el
ect
rol
ysi
s; d)hy
drol
ysi
s
Bi
ogeni
cel
ement
s.
391.Cobal
tasabi
ogeni
cel
ementi
sfound:
a)i
nmol
ecul
eofcy
tochr
omeb
b)+i
nmol
ecul
eofv
itami
nB12
c)i
nmol
ecul
eofcat
alase
d)i
nmol
ecul
eofv
itami
nB6
392)Zi
ncasabi
ogeni
cel
ementi
scomponentof
:
a)enzy
mecat
alase
b)+enzy
mesuper
oxi
dedi
smut
ase
c)cy
tochr
omeP450
d)gl
utat
hioneper
oxi
dase
393)Reducedi
ntakeofv
itami
nscauses:
a)hy
per
vit
ami
nosi
s
b)+hy
pov
itami
nosi
s
c)av
itami
nosi
s
d)aci
dosi
s
394)Vi
tami
nAdef
ici
encycancause:
a)+xer
oft
almi
a
b)i
ncr
easedbl
oodcoagul
ati
on
c)gr
owt
haccel
erat
ion
d)anemi
a
395)Thener
vousact
ivi
tymal
funct
ionsar
eaconsequenceofhy
pov
itami
nosi
sof
:
a)v
itami
nD
b)+v
itami
nB1
c)v
itami
nK
d)t
hiami
ne
396.ZnO i
s used as
a)pr
otect
ive
c)+bot
h(a)& (
b)
b)ast
ri
ngent
d)ant
idot
e
397.I
nor
gani
c ant
imi
crobi
al agent can be
a) oxi
dat
ion
b) pr
otei
n pr
eci
pit
ate
c) hal
ogenat
ion
d)+al
loft
he abov
e
398.Hy
drogen per
oxi
de i
s used as
a)+ant
isept
ic
b) aci
dif
ying agent
c) pr
otect
ive
d) ant
ioxi
dant
399.KMnO4 sol
uti
ons ar
e used f
or
a)ant
ibact
eri
al
b) ant
if
ungal
c)+bot
hoft
heabov
e
d)ant
ioxi
dant
400.Al
lli
vi
ngsy
stemscomposedf
rom si
xor
ganogeni
cel
ement
s.Chooset
hese
el
ement
s:
a)
.C,
N,As,
B,Al
,Cl
;
b)+H,
P,S,
C,O,
N;
c)
.O,
Cl,
Na,
K,Ca,
Mg;
d)
.H,
F,Br
,Bi
,As,
I;
401.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)
Cu
b)+P
c)
Br
d)
As
402.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)+Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg
403.Particl
esofmi crohet
erogeneoussy
stemshav
esi
zesof
a) gr
eat erthan10-3cm
b)+10-5 -10-3cm
c)10-7 -10-5cm
d) l
esst han10-7cm
404.Sixmajorbiogenicelements:
a)Essenti
alelementsnecessaryonlyinverysmal lquanti
tiestomaintainthechemical
react
ionson whichli
fedepends.
b)ElementsfoundinmanyofEar th’sl
ivi
ngsy stems, and/orinrel
ati
velysmallquanti
ti
es
c)+Elementsf oundinalmostallofEart
h’sli
vingsy stems, of
teni
nrelati
velyl
argequanti
ti
es
d)Elementsthatareinthefir
stgroupoft heper i
odictabl
e.
405.
Fivemi norbi
ogenicelements:
a)El
ement sfoundinalmostallofEar
th’
sli
vi
ngsy
stems,oft
eninr
elat
ivel
ylar
gequant
it
ies
b)Essent
ialelementsnecessar
yonlyinver
ysmal
lquant
it
iestomaint
ainthechemi
cal
r
eacti
onson whichli
fedepends.

c)El
ementsthatareinthesecondgroupoftheperi
odi
ctable.
d)+Element
sf oundinmanyofEarth’sl
iv
ingsyst
ems,and/orinr
elat
ivel
ysmal
lquant
it
ies
406.Tr aceelement s:
a)Element sfoundinmanyofEar th’
sli
vi
ngsystems,and/orinrel
ati
velysmallquant
it
ies
b)El ementst hatar
ei nthesecondgroupoftheperi
odictable.
c)Element sfoundinal mostall
ofEarth’
sli
vi
ngsy st
ems, of
teninrel
ativel
ylar
gequantit
ies
d)+Essent ialelementsnecessaryonlyi
nverysmallquanti
ti
estomai ntai
nthechemical
reactionson whichlif
edepends.
407.Macr oel
ements
(ormacr
omi
ner
als)–t
hecont
enti
ntheor
gani
sm i
smor
ethan:
-
7 -
12
a)10 % -10 %
-
3 -
5
b)+10 –10 %
-
9
c)
10 %
d)10-2%
408.Mi croelement
s(ort
raceel
ement
s)–t
hecont
enti
ntheor
gani
sm i
s:
-2
a)+10 %
b)10-9%
c)10-3–10-5 %
d)10-7% -10-12
409.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)S
c)N
d)+Zn
410.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)+Fe
c)N
d)C
411.Choosebi
ogeni
cmi
croel
ement
a)O
b)S
c)N
d)+I
412.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)+P
b)Cl
c)Cu
d)I
Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a)Pb
b)+Ca
c)I
d)Ne
413.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a) Pb
b)l
c)+O
d)Mn
414.Choosebi
ogeni
cmacr
oel
ement
a) Pb
b)+C
c)Cu
d)I
Compl
excompounds.
415.Oxi
dati
onnumberofcobal
tinK[
Co(
CO)
2Cl
4]i
s:
a)+1
b)++3
c)-
1
d)-3
416.Acoordinat
ioncompoundconsist
sof
a)amet al
ionandcount eri
ons
b)l
igandsboundt ocounteri
ons
c)acomplexionandcount eri
ons
d)+amet ali
onboundt ooneormoreli
gands
417.Theoxi
dat
ionnumberofcobal
tinK3[
Co(
NO2)
6]i
s:
a)0
b)+4
c)++3
d)+6
418.Namet hefoll
owingcoor dinati
oncompound:
K4[
Fe(CN) 6]
a)t
etr
apot assi
umhexacy anoferrat
e(II
)
b)potassium hexacyanoferr
ate(II
I)
c)pot assium cy
anoferrate(
II)
d) +potassium hexacyanoferrate(I
I)
419.Thecoor
dinat
ionnumberi
s:
a) +Thenumberofdonorat omssurr
oundi ngthecent
ral
met alat
om i
nacompl
exi
on
b)Themoleculesorionsthatsurr
oundthemet al i
nacomplexion
c)Theatom i
nal i
gandthatisbounddirect
lytot hemet
alatom
d)Thenumberofposi t
ivel
ychargedparti
clesinthecomplex
ionsi
nmi
ogl
obi
n
a)+1
b)2
c)3
d)4
421.Det
erminet
ypeof[
Cu(
NH3)
2]Cl
2
a)+cati
onic
b)ani
oni
c
c)monodent
ate
d)neutr
al
422.Et hyl
enediami
newoul
dbecal
led
a)dentate
b)+bi dentat
e
c)tr
identate
d)t
etradentat
e
423.Namet hefoll
owingcoor dinationcompound:
[
Cr(NH3)3(H2O)3]
Cl3
a)tri
ammi netri
aquachromium( I
II)tr
ichlor
ide
b)tri
ammi neaquachromium(III
)t ri
chlori
de
c) +t r
iammi netr
iaquachr
omi um( II
I)chlori
de
d)
amminet r
iaquachromium(II
I)chlor i
de
424.Whi choft hef

oll
owi
ngar
ebi
dentat
eligands?
(1)oxalate,-C2O42- (
4)hydroxi
de
(2)ammoni a,
NH3 (5)ni
tri
te,NO2-
-
(3)chlori
de,Cl (6) en
a)1,4,5
b)1,5,6
c)+1, 6
d)2, 3,4,5
425.Whati
sthechar
geoft
hecent
ralmet
ali
oni
n ?
a)0
b)1+
c)2+
d)+3+
ionsi
nhemogl
obi
n
a)1
b)2
c)3
d)+4
427.Acceptorofel
ect
ronsi
ncoor
dinat
ioncompound
a)+cent rali
on
b)l
igands
c)outerspherei
ons
d)all
constit
uent
s
428.
Compl exfor
mingabi
li
tyi
nthesequenceofd-
p-s-
element
s
a)does’
tchang
b)i
ncreases
c)+decr easi
s
d)none
429.
Dissosi
ati
onofcompl
exi
scar
ri
edouti
n…st
eps
a)0
b)1
c)+2andmor e
d)al
way swi
thoutst
eps
430.Dent
ant
nessofpor
fyr
in
a)2
b)+4
c)6
d)5
431.Parti
clesplayi
ngr
oleofl
igandsar
e
a)positi
veions
b)chelates
c)+negat iveions
d)compl exions
3+ –
432.Acompl exioncont
ainsaCr boundt
ofourH2Omol
ecul
esandt
woCl i
ons.Wr
it
eit
s
formula.
a)[
Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b)[(H2O)Cr4Cl2]
c)[
Cr (
H2O)4Cl2]
d)+[ CrCl
2(H2O)4]
433.Whatar
etheoxi
dat
ionnumber
soft
hemet
alsi
nK[
Au(
OH)
4]?
a)+1
b)++3
c)-
2
d)0
434.Whi
chamongt
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapol
ydent
atel
igand?
a)car
bony
l; b)ni
tr
o;
b)
c)acet
ate;
d)+oxal
ate.
435.Wr i
tethef ormulaof t
etr
aaquadi
chl
orochr
omi
um(
II
I)
chl
ori
de?
a)+[ Cr(
HOH) 4C l
2]Cl
b)[(
HOH) 4Cl2C r]Cl
c)[(
HOH) 4CrCl2] Cl
d)[Cr(HOH)4C l
2C l
]
436.Whati sthesy stemat i

cnameofPt(
NH3)
2Cl
2?
a)+Di amminedichloropl
atinum( I
I)
b)Dichlor
odiammi neplati
num( II
)
c)Pl
at i
num(II)
diammi nedichloro
d)Dichlor
oplati
num( I
I)di
ammi ne
2+
437.Whatisthesy stemati
cnameofCu(
NH3)
4 ?
a)+Tetraammi necopper(
II
)
b)Copper t
etr
aammi ne(I
I)
c)Tetr
aammi ne(II
)copper
d)Tetr
a(II
)ammi necopper
438.Li
gand«
en»i
sanexampl
eof
:
a) +bi
dent
atel
i
gand;
b)monodent
atel
i
gand;
c)t
ri
dent
atel
i
gand;
d)hexadent
atel
i
gand.
439.TheI UPACnameofXe[ PtF6]i

s
a)

Hexafluori
dopl
ati
nate( VI)xenon
b)

Xenolhexafl
uori
doplati
nat e(V)
c)
+ Xenonhexafluori
doplatinate(VI
)
d)
Xenoniumhexafl
uoridoplati
num (V)
440.Det
erminet
ypeofK2[
CuCl
4]compl
ex
a) cat
ioni
c
b)+anioni
c
c)tr
igonal
d)neut
ral
441.Donorofelectr
onsi
ncoor
dinat
ioncompound
a)centr
alion
b)outerspher
eions
c) +li
gands
d) none
442.Compl exfor
mingabi
li
tyi
nrawofs-
p-d-
element
s
a)doesn’tchange
b)+increases
c)decreases
d)noneofthem
443.Coor
dinat
ionnumberofi
roni
nhem
a)2
b)3
c)5
d)+6
444.Dent
atnessofEDTA
a)2
b)3
c)+4
d)6
445.Wit
hr i
seofi
nstabi
li
tyconstantofcompl
exit’
sst
abil
it
y
a) i
ncreases b)doesn’tchange c)+decreasesd)noneoft
hem
446.Theoryofcr y
stalf
ieldexplai
nsf
ormat
ionofcompl
exesont
hebaseof
a)rateofreacti
on
b)+donor -acceptori
nteract
ion
c)protonsnumber
d)electr
ostati
cmodel
447.Part
icl
esplayi
ngrol
eofcent
rali
onar
e
a)+posi ti
veions
b)neutr
almolecul
es
c)negati
veions
d)complexions
448.Fi
ndl
igandofweakf
iel
d
a) +OH-
b)Au
c)CN-
d)Fe2+
2+
449.Whatisthesyst
emat i
cnameofCo(
H2O)
6 ?
a)+Hexaaquacobalt(
II
)
b)Hexaaqua(I
I)
cobal
t
c)Cobal
t(I
I)
hexaaqua
d)Cobalt
hexaaqua(
II
)
450.Writethef ormul
aof Pot
assi
um hexacy
anof
err
ate(
II
I)
a)+K3[ Fe(CN) 6]
b)(CN)6[FeK2]
c)Fe[K2(CN)6]
d)[FeK2(CN)6
451.Whatisthesy stemat i
cnameof[ Cr(H2O)4Cl
2]
Cl?
a)tet
raaquadi
chlorochromi um(
III
)chl
oride
b)chl
oridet
etr
aaquadi chlor
ochromium(II
I)
c)+tetr
aaquadichlorochromiumchlor
ide(I
II
)
d)tet
raaqua(I
II
)dichlorochromi
umchloride
452.
Writ
et hef ormul
aoft
ri
s(et
hyl
enedi
ami
ne)
cobal
t(
II
)sul
fat
e
a)[
(en)
3Co] SO4
b)[
SO4(en)3]Co
c)[
Co(en)3S O4]
d)+[Co(en) 3]
SO4
+
453.Whatar
ethegeomet
ryoft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompl
ex:[
Ag(
NH3)
2] ?
a)l
i
near
;
b)oct
ahedr
al;
c)+t
etr
ahedr
al;
d)t
ri
gonal
454.Theor yofvalentbondsexpl
ainsf
ormat
ionofcompl
exesont
hebaseof
a)rateofreacti
on
b)donor-accept
orinter
acti
on
c)protonsnumber
d)+el ectr
ostat
icmodel
455.Fi
ndli
gandofst
rongf
iel
d
-
a)OH
b)Au
-
c)Cl
d)+NH3
456.Dentatnessofli
gandis
a)numberofcent r
alions
b)chargeofcent r
alion
c)+numberofbondsofl igandwi
thcent
ral
ion
d)ion’
st otalnumber
Uni
t3.
Col
loi
ds.
457.Di
sper
sesy
stemsconsi
stsof
:
a)+di
sper
sionmedi
um,
disper
sedphase
b)emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
c)coar
sesy
stem,
col
l
oidsy
stems,
truesol
uti
ons
d) sol
,gel
458.Di
sper
sesy
stemsbyt
hepar
ti
clesi
zear
ecl
assi
fi
edi
nto:
a)di
sper
sionmedi
um,
disper
sedphase
b)+coar
sesy
stem,
col
l
oidsy
stems,
truesol
uti
ons
c)emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
d)sol
,gel
459.Whati
sadi
sper
sesy
stem?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)+Itisdisper
sionsyst
em i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutual
lyimmiscibl
eli
qui
d.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
460.Coar
sesy
stemsi
ncl
ude:
a)+emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
b)mol
ecul
ar,
ioni
c,mol
ecul
ari
oni
c
c)sol
,gel
d)Gel
,suspensi
ons.
461.Whati
stheEmul
sion?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)+I
tisdi
sper
sionsyst
em inwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mut
uall
yimmisci
blel
iqui
d.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
462.Whati
sthesuspensi
on?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)I
tisdisper
sionsy
stem inwhicht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutuall
yimmisci
blel
iquid.
c)+I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um
–l
iqui
d.
d)I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
463.Whati
stheaer
osol
?
a)I
tismi cr
ohet
erogeneoussy
stem wi
thahi
ghl
ydev
elopedi
nter
nal
sur
facebet
weent
he
phases.
b)I
tisdisper
sionsy
stem inwhicht
hedi
sper
sedphaseandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ar
e
mutuall
yimmisci
blel
iquid.
c)I
tisdi
sper
sionsy
stem i
nwhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphasei
ssol
i
dandt
hedi
sper
singmedi
um –
l
i
quid.
d)+I
tissuspensi
onoff
inepar
ti
clesofl
i
qui
dsorsol
i
dsi
nthegas.
464.Sol
sar
e:
a)gel
ati
n,j
ell
y,mar
mal
ade.
b)+bl
ood,
lymph.
c)gel
ati
n,l
ymph,
mar
mal
ade.
d)Bl
ood,
jel
l
y,mar
mal
ade.
465.Gel
sar
e:
a)+gel
ati
n,j
ell
y,mar
mal
ade.
b)gel
ati
n,l
ymph,
mar
mal
ade.
c)bl
ood,
lymph.
d)bl
ood,
jel
l
y,mar
mal
ade.
466.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
idofdi
scont
inuousphase-gasi
s:
a)medi
cal
product
s
b)col
oredgl
ass
c)+pumi
ce
d)f
og
467.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
id,
discont
inuousphase–l
iqui
dis:
a)Soi
l
b)+Moi
stsoi
l
c)Rocks
d)f
og
468.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphasel
iqui
d– i
s:
a)nat
ural
gas
b)+gasf
rom oi
ldr
opl
ets
c)smog
d)col
oredgl
ass
469.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphasesol
id– i
s:
a)nat
ural
gas
b)aer
osol
s
c)+dustst
orms
d)pear
l
470.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasel
iqui
d– i
s:
a)Fi
zzydr
inks,
foam
b)+bodyf
lui
ds
c)past
es,
mor
tar
d)smog
471.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onsi
ncl
ude:
a)+emul
sions,
suspensi
ons,
aer
osol
s
b)mol
ecul
ar,
ioni
c,mol
ecul
ari
oni
c
c)sol
,gel
d)sal
i
nesol
uti
oni
nwat
er
472.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:sol
id,
discont
inuousphase–sol
idi
s:
a)cosmet
icpr
oduct
s
b)por
ouschocol
ate
c)+someal
l
oys
d)f
og
473.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:gas,
discont
inuousphase–gasi
s:
a)Dusti
ntheai
r
b)Aer
osol
c)Fog
d)+Doesnotexi
st
474.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasesol
id– i
s:
a)+Sol
s
b)Emul
sionoi
l
c)Fi
zzydr
inks
d)Fog
475.Di
sper
sionmedi
um:l
iqui
d,di
scont
inuousphasegas– i
s:
a)cr
eam,
mil
k
b)+f
oam
c)past
es
d)chocol
ate
476.Col l
oidpart
icl
eshavesi
zesof
a) gr
eat erthan10-3cm
b)10-5 -10-3m
c)+10-7 -10-5m
d) l
esst han10-7m
477.Det
ermi
nechar
geofcol
loi
dpar
ti
clepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2(
excess)
+
H2SO4=
a)negati
ve
b)+positi
ve
c)wit
houtchar
ge
d)zero
478.Fi
ndpot enti
aldef
ini
ngi
onsi
nmi
cel
lepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2+
H2SO4(excess)=
2+
a)+Ba
b)H+
c)SO42-
d)H+
479.Choosedi sper
sionmet
hodofcol
loi
dsy
stemspr
oduci
ng
a)condensati
on
b)changeofsolvent
c)red-oxreacti
on
d)+peptizat
ion
480.Whi
chsubstancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)NaCl
b)+Сa3(PO4)
2
c)CaCl
2
d)FeCl
3
481.Opti
calproper
tyt
ypi
calt
ocol
loi
dsy
stems
a)ref
lecti
on
b)absorpti
on
c)+scatteri
ng
d)dif
fusi
on
482.Findopt i
calpr
oper
ty
a)diffusion
b)osmosi s
c)electroosmosis
d)+absor pt
ion
483.Emulsi
oni
s
a)l/s
b)+l/l
c)s/l
d)g/l
484.Powderi
s
a)l/s
b)l
/l
c)s/l
d)+s/g
485.Fi
ndpar
amet
erwhi
chi
sinequat
ionf
ormol
ecul
ar-
kinet
icpr
oper
ti
es
a)μ
b)η
c)+φ
d)ξ
486.Particlesofcoar
sesyst
emshav
esi
zesof
a)+gr eat han10-5m
ert
b)10-9 -10-7m
c)10-7 -10-5m
d) lesst han10-9m
487.Particlesoftruesolut
ionshav
esi
zesof
a) great erthan10-5m
b)10-5 -10-3 cm
c)10-7 -10-5m
d)+l esst han10-7m
488.Determinechar
geofcol
loi
dpar
ti
clepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2+H2SO4(
excess)
=
a)+positive
b)negativ
e
c)withoutchar
ge
d)zero
489.Fi
ndpotent
ialdef
ini
ngi
onsi
nmi
cel
lepr
oducedaccor
dingr
eact
ionВаCl
2(
excess)
+
H2SO4=
a)none
-
b)Cl
c)SO42-
d)+Ba2+
490.Choosecondensati
onmet
hodofcol
loi
dspr
oduci
ng
a)coagul
at i
on
b)changeofsol v
ent
c)red-
oxr eact
ion
d)+peptizati
on
491.Whi
chsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)Fe(NO3)
3
c)Ca(NO3)2
d)none
492.Whi
chsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)AgCl
c)Ca(
NO3)2
d)Ba(
NO3)2
493.Whichsubst
ancemaybemi
cel
le’
saggr
egat
e
a)+NaNO3
b)Fe(
NO3)3
c)PbS
d)Ba(
NO3)2
494.Opt icalproper
tyt
ypi
calt
ocoar
sesy
stems
a)ref
lection
b)scattering
c)+absor pti
on
d)diffusion
495.Findproper
tywhichi
sn’
tmol
ecul
ar-
kinet
icone
a)absor
pti
on
c)Browni
anmov ement
c)+osmosis
d)di
ff
usi
on
496.Aerosoli
s
a)l/
s
b)+l/l
c)s/l
d)s/g
497.Fi
ndpar
amet
erwhi
chi
sinequat
ionf
oropt
icalpr
oper
ti
es
a)μ
b)η
c)m
d) +
498.Mi
xtur
esf
rom whi
chpar
ti
clesset
tl
eoutuponst
andi
ngar
edef
ined:
a)+Suspensi
ons;
b)b)El
ect
rol
ytes;
c)c)Mol
ecul
arsol
uti
ons;
d)d)Al
l
oys.
499.Het
erogeneousmi
xtur
escont
aini
ngpar
ti
clest
hatar
eint
ermedi
atei
nsi
ze:
a)+Col
l
oids;
b)b)
Gasmi
xtur
es;
c)c)Sat
urat
edsol
uti
ons
d);d)Al
l
oys.
500.Thescat
ter
ingofv
isi
blel
ighti
nal
ldi
rect
ionsi
scal
led:
a)Coagul
ati
on;
b)+Ty
ndal
lef
fect
;
b)c)Pept
izat
ion;
c)d)Di
aly
sis.
501.Chaot
icmov
ementofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesi
s:
a)Osmosi
s;
b)Di
ff
usi
on;
c)+Br
owni
anmot
ion;
d)Coagul
ati
on .
502.Col
loi
daldi
sper
sionofl
iqui
dsi
nli
qui
dsi
sdef
inedas:
a)+Aer
osol
;
b)b)Emul
sion;
c)c)Sol
;
d)d)Foam.
503.Fogandsmokear
e:
a)+Aer
osol
s;
b)b)Emul
sions;
c)
d)c)Gel
s;
e)d)Foams.
504.Solconsi
stsof
:
a)Li
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutagas;
b)Sol
i
dpar
ti
clesdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutagas;
c)+Sol
i
dpar
ti
clesdi
sper
sedi
nal
i
qui
d;
d)l
i
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedt
hroughoutanot
herl
i
qui
d.
505.St
abi
li
tyofadi
sper
sesy
stem i
s:
a)Emer
genceofdr
egs;decr
easi
ngofosmot
icpr
essur
e;changi
ngofel
ect
ri
calconduct
ance
andv
iscosi
ty;
b)Pr
ocessofpar
ti
clesi
ntegr
ati
on;
c)Mov
ementoft
hechar
gedpar
ti
clesunderi
nfl
uenceofanext
ernal
elect
ri
cfi
eld;
d)+Const
ancyi
nti
meofi
tsst
ateandmai
npr
oper
ti
es.
506.Aggr
egat
est
abi
li
tyi
sdef
inedbyabi
li
tyofdi
sper
sesy
stemst
ocount
eract
:
a)+Coal
esci
ngofpar
ti
cles;
b)Sedi
ment
ati
onofpar
ti
cles;
c)Dest
ruct
ionofpar
ti
cles;
d)Subdi
vi
sionofpar
ti
cles.
507.Thest
ruct
ureofi
roni
chy
droxi
desol
:
a){
m[Fe(
OH)nFe3+3(
3] n- -3x
}+3xCl
x)Cl -
;
b){
m[BaSO4]nBa2+2(
n- NO3-}
x) 2x+
2xNO3-;
c)+{
m[BaSO4]nSO42-2(
n- K+}
x) 2x-
2xK+;
d){
m[Au]nAuO2-(
n- K+}
x) x-
xK+.
508.Accor
dingt
othemi
cel
lart
heor
y,t
hecol
loi
dalsol
uti
onsst
ruct
ure:solconsi
stsf
rom:
a)+Twopar
ts:
micel
l
aeandi
nter
micel
l
arl
i
qui
d;
b)Pr
eci
pit
ateandwat
er;
c)Mi
xtur
eofgases;
d)At
omsandi
ons.
509.Themet
hodsofcl
eani
ngcol
loi
dalsol
uti
onsar
e:
a)Compensat
iondi
aly
sis;
dial
ysi
s;
b)Condensat
ion;
cry
stal
l
izat
ion;
c)Subl
i
mat
ion;
dist
il
lat
ion;
d)+Fi
l
trat
ion;
ult
raf
il
tr
ati
on.
510.Di
sper
sephaseofspar
kli
ngdr
inksi
s:
a)N2;
b)H2O;
c)+CO2;
d)O2.
511.Aer
osoli
s:
a)Powder
;
b)Dustcl
oud;
c)Hai
rspr
ay;
d)
+Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
512.Emul
sioni
s:
a)+Mi
l
k;
b)b)Foam;
c)c)Jel
l
y;
d)d)Fog.
513.Bi
ologi
calgeli
s:
a)+Car
ti
lage;
b)ai
r;
c)cl
ouds;
d)r
iverwat
er.
514.Thesi
mil
ari
tyofsuspensi
onandemul
sioni
sto:
a)Thesear
ehet
erogeneoussy
stems;
b)Par
ti
clesar
evi
sibl
ewi
tht
henakedey
e;
c)Theyar
eeasi
l
ybesi
eged;
d)+Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
.
515.Coar
sedi
sper
sesy
stem i
s:
a)Sol
uti
on;
b)
Sol
;
c0+Suspensi
on;
d)
Gel
.
516.Chr
omat
ogr
aphyi
s:
a)+Themet
hodofsepar
ati
onofhet
erogeneousmi
xtur
es;
b)At
ypeofdi
sper
sesy
stems;
c)Acont
inuousphase;
d)Themet
hodofsepar
ati
onofhomogeneousmi
xtur
es.
517.I
nwar
dfor
cet
hatt
endst
omi
nimi
zet
hesur
facear
eaofal
iqui
discal
ledas:
a)+Sur
facet
ensi
on;
b)Sur
faceener
gy;
c)I
nter
nal
ener
gy;
d)Heatofdi
ssol
uti
on.
518.Aer
osol
swi
thal
iqui
ddi
sper
sephasear
ecal
led:
a)+Fog;
b)Dust
;
c)Smoke;
d)St
eam.
519.Di
sti
ngui
shacol
loi
dalsol
uti
onandat
ruesol
uti
onaccor
dingt
othef
oll
owi
ng:
a)Col
or;
b)Tr
anspar
ence;
c)+Si
zeofpar
ti
cles;
d)Odor
.
520.Emul
sioni
s:
a)+But
ter
;
b)b)Ri
verooze;
c)c)St
ainedgl
ass;
d)d)Text
il
efabr
ics.
521.Def
inet
hedi
sper
sephaseaggr
egat
ivest
atei
nfog:
a)+Li
qui
d;
b)Sol
i
d;
c)Gas;
d)Al
lanswer
sar
eri
ght
522.Whatcondensedmet
hodsofobt
aini
ngt
hecol
loi
dsy
stemsar
ebasedon?
a)Onthecr
ushi
ngofsol
i
dmat
eri
alsorl
i
qui
dsanddi
sper
sionoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles t
hroughouta
l
iqui
d;
b)Ont
hei
ntegr
ati
onofpar
ti
clesatt
heaggr
egat
ionofmol
ecul
esandi
ons;
c)Onthecr
ushi
ngofsol
i
dmat
eri
alsorl
i
qui
dsanddi
sper
sionoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles t
hroughouta
gas;
d)+Ont
hesol
obt
aini
ngf
rom apr
eci
pit
ati
onusi
ngpept
izat
or.
523.Suspensi
onsaccor
dingt
othedegr
eeofdi
sper
sit
yar
e:
a)+Coar
sedi
sper
sed;
b)Col
l
oidal
;
c)Mol
ecul
ar;
d)Tr
uesol
uti
on.
524.Coagul
ati
oni
s:
a)Chaot
icmov
ementofpar
ti
cles;
b)Di
ssoci
ati
onofel
ect
rol
ytesol
uti
ons;
c)Dest
ruct
ionoft
henat
ivepr
otei
nst
ruct
ure;
d)+Thepr
ocessbywhi
cht
hedi
sper
sedphaseofacol
l
oidi
smadet
oaggr
egat
eandt
her
eby
separ
atef
rom t
hecont
inuousphase.
525.Opt
icalpr
oper
ti
esofdi
sper
sedsy
stemsar
e:
a)Vi
scosi
ty,
flowabi
l
ity
;
b)+Opal
escence,
li
ghtabsor
pti
on;
c)Di
ff
usi
on,
Browni
anmot
ion;
d)di
ssol
uti
on,
swel
l
ing.
526.El
ect
ro-
kinet
icphenomenoni
s:
a)Opal
escence;
b)El
ect
rodi
aly
sis;
c)Li
ghtabsor
pti
on;
d)+El
ect
rophor
esi
sandel
ect
roosmosi
s.
527.Ami
cel
lewhi
chi
sfor
medasar
esul
toff
ormat
ionofadoubl
eel
ect
ri
clay
eri
s:
a)Negat
ivel
ychar
ged;
b)El
ect
roneut
ral
;
c)Posi
ti
vel
ychar
ged;
d)+Negat
ivel
yandposi
ti
vel
ychar
ged.
528.Di
ff
erencebet
weencol
loi
dsandcr
yst
all
oidsi
sof
a)Di
amet
er
b)
Par
ti
clesi
ze
c)
radi
us
d)+sol
ubi
l
ity
529.Thesi
zeofpar
ti
clesi
nsuspensi
on,
truesol
uti
onandcol
loi
dalsol
uti
onv
ari
esi
nthe
order
a)+suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
>tr
uesol
uti
on
b)
truesol
uti
on>suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
c)suspensi
on>col
l
oidal
=tr
uesol
uti
on
d)noneoft
heabov
e
530.Col
loi
dscanbepur
if
iedby
a)pept
izat
ion
b)coagul
ati
on
c)+di
aly
sis
d)br
edi
car
cmet
hod
531.whi
chi
sanat
uralcol
loi
d?
a)sodi
um chl
ori
de
b)
urea
c)
canesugar
d)+bl
ood
532.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
loi
d
a)mi
l
k
b)bl
ood
c)
icecr
eam
d)+ur
easol
uti
on
533.Mi
lki
sacol
loi
dinwhi
ch
a)+al
i
qui
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)agasi
sdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
c)asol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
d)
somesugari
sdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
534.anaer
osoli
sacol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)al
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
b)agasdi
sper
sedi
nai
r
c)+al
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
nagas
d)
noneoft
heabov
e
535.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sahomogeneoussy
stem
a)muddywat
er b)
bread c)
concr
ete d)+asol
uti
onofsugari
nwat
er
536.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanemul
sif
ier
?
a)+soap
b)
wat
er
c)
oil
d)
NaCl
537.Ly
ophobi
ccol
loi
dsar
e
a)r
ever
sibl
ecol
l
oids
b)+i
rr
ever
sibl
ecol
l
oids
c)
prot
ect
ivecol
l
oids
d)
gum pr
otei
ns
538.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmet
hodsi
susedf
ort
hedest
ruct
ionofsol
?
a)
condensat
ion
c)
dif
fusi
ont
hroughani
mal
membr
ane
b)
dial
ysi
s
d)+addi
ti
onofanel
ect
rol
yte
539.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onsar
enotpur
if
iedby
a)di
aly
sis
b)el
ect
rodi
aly
sis
c)ul
tr
afi
l
trat
ion
d)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
540.Suspensi
onsar
e
a)+v
isi
blet
onakedey
e
c)i
nvi
sibl
eunderel
ect
ronmi
croscope
b)notv
isi
blebyanymeans
d)i
nvi
sibl
ethr
oughmi
croscope
541.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sly
ophi
li
ccol
loi
d?
a)+gel
ati
n
b)sul
phur
c)gol
d
d)car
bon
542.St
archdi
sper
sedi
nhotwat
eri
sanexampl
eof
a)l
yophi
l
icsol
b)+associ
atedcol
l
oid
c)hy
drophobi
csol
d)emul
sion
543.Theext
rast
abi
li
tyofl
yophi
li
ccol
loi
dsi
sduet
o
a)+char
geont
hei
rpar
ti
cles
b)al
ayerofmedi
um ofdi
sper
sionont
hei
rpar
ti
cles
c)t
hesmal
l
ersi
zeoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles
d)
thel
argesi
zeoft
hei
rpar
ti
cles
544.Ly
ophi
li
csol
sar
emor
est
abl
ethanl
yophobi
csol
sbecause
a)
thecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cleshav
eposi
ti
vechar
ge
b)
thecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cleshav
enegat
ivechar
ge
c)+t
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
clesar
esol
vat
ed
d)t
her
ear
est
rongel
ect
rost
ati
crepul
sionsbet
weent
henegat
ivel
ychar
gedcol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles.
545.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapr
oper
tyofhy
drophi
li
csol
s?
a)
highconcent
rat
ionofdi
sper
sedphasecanbeeasi
l
yat
tai
ned
b)+coagul
ati
oni
srev
ersi
ble
c)
viscosi
tyandsur
facet
ensi
onar
enear
lysameast
hatofwat
er
d)
thechargeoft
heparti
cledependsont
hepHv
alueoft
hemedi
um;
itmaybeposi
ti
ve,
negat
ive,
orevenzer
o
546.Whenacol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
sobser
vedunderanul
tr
ami
croscope,
wecansee
a)
li
ghtscat
ter
edbycol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
b)
shapeoft
hepar
ti
cle
c)+si
zeoft
hepar
ti
cle
d)
rel
ati
vesi
ze
547.Li
ghtscat
ter
ingt
akespl
acei
n
a)
sol
uti
onofel
ect
rol
yte
b)el
ect
rodi
aly
sis
c)+col
l
oidal
sol
uti
ons
d)
elect
ropl
ati
ng
548.
Maxi
mum coagul
ati
onpoweri
sin
Na+
a)
Ba2+
b)
3+
c)
Al
d)+Sn4+
549.Thecoagul
ati
onpowerofanel
ect
rol
ytef
orAs2S3decr
easesi
ntheor
der
Na+,
a) Al3+
,Ba2+
-
b)
Cl ,SO42-,
PO43-
3+
c)+Al ,Ba2+,
Na+
PO43-,
d) SO42-,
Cl-
550.Ty
ndal
lphenomenai
sexhi
bit
edby
a)
NaCl
sol
uti
on
b)+st
archsol
uti
on
c)
ureasol
uti
on
d)
FeCl
3sol
uti
on
551.Br
owni
anmov
ementormot
ion,
thepat
hsoft
hepar
ti
clesar
e
a)
li
near
b)
cur
ved
c)+zi
gzag
d)
uncer
tai
n
552.Thesepar
ati
onofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesf
rom t
hoseofmol
ecul
ardi
mensi
oni
sknownas
a)
Phot
oly
sis
b)+di
aly
sis
c)
pyr
oly
sis
d)
pept
isat
ion
553.Separ
ati
onofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesf
rom t
hoseofmol
ecul
ardi
mensi
onwi
thel
ect
ri
cit
yis
knownas
a)
elect
rol
ysi
s
b)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
c)
elect
rody
aly
sis
d)
noneoft
heabov
e
554.Whichproper
tyofcol
loi
dalsuspensi
oni
susedt
odet
ermi
net
henat
ureofchar
geon
thepart
icl
es?
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+el
ect
rophor
esi
s
c)
sedi
ment
ati
on
d)
ult
raf
il
tr
ati
on
555.Gel
ati
nismost
lyusedi
nmaki
ngi
ce-
creamsi
nor
dert
o
a)
prev
entmaki
ngofacol
l
oid
b)
stabi
l
izet
hemi
xtur
e
c)+st
abi
l
izet
hecol
l
oidandpr
eventcr
yst
all
i
zat
ion
d)
enr
icht
hear
oma
556.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotr
epr
esent
edbysol
s?
a)
absor
pti
on
b)
tyndal
lef
fect
c)
fl
occul
ati
on
d)+par
amagnet
ism
557.Absor
pti
oni
sthephenomenoni
nwhi
chasubst
ance
a)+accumul
atesi
nthesur
faceoft
heot
hersubst
ance
b)goesi
ntot
hebodyoft
heot
hersubst
ance
c)r
emai
nscl
oset
otheot
hersubst
ance
d)f
ormschemi
cal
bondswi
thot
hersubst
ences.
558.Whichcoll
oidi
susedi
ntr
eat
ingey
edi
sease?
a)+colloi
dalS
b)Col
l
oidalant
imony
c)col
loi
dalgol
d
d)
col
l
oidal
plat
inum
559.As2S3sol i
s
a)posi
ti
vecolloi
d
b)+negat i
vecol l
oid
c)neut
ralcol
loid
d)noneoftheabov e
560.Cl
oudorf
ogi
sanexampl
eofcol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)+l
i
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
b)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
c)
gasdi
sper
sedi
ngas
d)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
561.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sacol
loi
d?
a)
sugarsol
uti
on
b)
ureasol
uti
on
c)+si
l
ici
caci
d
d)
NaCl
sol
uti
on
562.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
nnotacol
loi
dalsol
uti
on?
a)smoke
b)i
nk
c)bl
ood
d)+ai
r
563.Mi
lki
s
a)f
atdi
sper
sedi
nmi
l
k
b)+f
atdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
c)wat
erdi
sper
sedi
nfat
d)wat
erdi
sper
sedi
noi
l
564.Pumi
cest
onei
sanexampl
eofacol
loi
dinwhi
ch
a)
sol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)
li
qui
disdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
c)+gasi
sdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
d)
sol
i
disdi
sper
sedi
nasol
i
d
565.But
teri
sacol
loi
dfor
medwhen
a)f
ati
sdi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
b)f
atgl
obul
esar
edi
sper
sedi
nwat
er
c)+wat
eri
sdi
sper
sedi
nfat
d)noneoft
heabov
e
566.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotacol
loi
d?
a)+chl
orophy
ll
b)smoke
c)r
ubygl
ass
d)mi
l
k
567.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sahomogeneoussy
stem?
a)
muddywat
er
b)
bread
c)
concr
ete
d)+asol
uti
onofsugari
nwat
er
568.Acol
loi
dalsuspensi
oni
nli
qui
dst
atei
sdef
inedas
a)
gel
b)
homogeneoussol
uti
on
c)+sol
d)
aer
osol
569.I
fdi
sper
sedphasei
sal
iqui
dandt
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um i
sasol
id,
thecol
loi
disknown
as
a)asol
b)+agel
c)
anemul
sion
d)
afoam
570.Acol
loi
dalsy
stem i
nwhi
chgasbubbl
esar
edi
sper
sedi
nal
iqui
disknownas
a)+f
oam
b)
sol
c)
aer
osol
d)
emul
sion
571.Emul
sif
ier
sar
egener
all
y
a)
soap
b)
synt
het
icdet
ergent
s
c)+l
yophi
l
icsol
s
d)
all
oft
heabov
e
572.But
teri
s
a)emul
sion
b)aer
osol
c)suspensi
on
d)+none
573.Thecol
loi
dalsyst
em consi
sti
ngofal
iqui
dasdi
sper
sedphasei
nasol
idasdi
sper
sion
medium i
stermedas
a)
aer
osol
b)+gel
c)
emul
sion
d)
foam
574.Whi
choneofanexampl
eofgel
?
a)
soap
b)
fog
c)+cheese
d)
mil
k
575.Col
loi
dalsol
uti
onofagasi
nagasi
scal
led
a)aer
osol
b)+cannotbepr
epar
ed
c)gasaer
osol
d)gasosol
576.The________
_ofcol
loi
dsareofmaxi
mum import
ancesi
ncetheint
eract
ionoft
he
part
icl
eswi t
heachotherandt
hepri
nci
palphasei
sofpri
maryconcern.
a)Magnitude
b)Shape
c)+Surface
d)Size
577.Whendispersedphasei
sli
qui
danddi
sper
sionmedi
um i
sgast
hent
hecol
loi
dal
syst
em i
scalled
a)
smoke
b)+cl
ouds
c)
jel
l
ies
d)
emul
sions
578.Mi
lki
sanexampl
eof
a)pur
esol
uti
on
b)+emul
sion
c)
gel
d)
suspensi
on
579.Themi
grat
ionofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesunderi
nfl
uenceofanel
ect
ri
cfi
eldi
sknownas
a)
elect
ro-
osmosi
s
b)
Browni
anmov
ement
c) +cat
aphor
esi
s
d)
dial
ysi
s
580.Ty
ndal
lef
fectwi
llbeobser
vedi
n
a)+sol
uti
on
b)
preci
pit
ate
c)
sol
d)
vapour
581.Ty
ndal
lef
fecti
ncol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
sduet
o
a)+scat
ter
ingofl
i
ght
b)
ref
lect
ionofl
i
ght
c)
absor
pti
onofl
i
ght
d)
presenceofel
ect
ri
cal
l
ychar
gedpar
ti
cles
582.TheBr
owni
anmot
ioni
sduet
o
a)
temper
atur
efl
uct
uat
ionwi
thi
nthel
i
qui
dphase
b)
att
ract
ionandr
epul
sionbet
weenchar
gesont
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
c)+i
mpactofmol
ecul
esoft
hedi
sper
sionmedi
um ont
hecol
l
oidal
par
ti
cles
d)
conv
ect
ivecur
rent
s
583.Theskyl
ooksbl
ueduet
o
a)
disper
sionef
fect
b)r
efl
ect
ion
c)
transmi
ssi
on
d)+scat
ter
ing
584.Thebl
uecol
orofwat
eri
ntheseai
sduet
o
a)
ref
ract
ionoft
hebl
uel
i
ghtbyt
hei
mpur
it
iesi
nseawat
er
b)+r
efl
ect
ionofbl
ueskybyseawat
er
c)
scat
ter
ingofbl
uel
i
ghtbywat
ermol
ecul
es
d)
absor
pti
onofot
hercol
orsexceptt
hebl
uecol
orbywat
ermol
ecul
es
585.Whi
chcol
loi
disusedi
ntr
eat
ingey
edi
sease?
a)+col
l
oidal
S
b)
col
l
oidal
ant
imony
c)
col
l
oidal
gol
d
d)
col
l
oidal
sil
ver
586.Random mot
ionofcol
loi
dalpar
ti
clesi
sknownas
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+Br
owni
anmov
ement
c)
elect
ro-
osmosi
s
d)
Tyndal
lef
fect
587.i
sanexampl
eofcol
loi
dalsy
stem of
a)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
nli
qui
d
b)
sol
i
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
c)
li
qui
ddi
sper
sedi
ngas
d)+gasdi
sper
sedi
ngas
588.I
nwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngTy
ndal
lef
fecti
snotobser
ved?
a)
suspensi
on
b)
emul
sion
c)+sugarsol
uti
on
d)
gol
dsol
589.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sal
yophi
li
ccol
loi
d?
a)
mil
k
b)+gum
c)
fog
d)
blood
590.Smal
lli
qui
ddr
opl
etsdi
sper
sedi
nanot
herl
iqui
dis
a)
suspensi
on
b)+emul
sion
c)
gel
d)
rtuesol
uti
on
591.Themet
hodusual
lyempl
oyedf
ort
hedest
ruct
ionofacol
loi
dalsol
uti
oni
s
a)
dial
ysi
s
b)+addi
ti
onofel
ect
rol
ytes
c)
dif
fusi
ont
hroughani
mal
membr
ane
d)
condensat
ion
592.Ast heconcentrat
ionincr
easest
othecrit
icalmicel
leconcentr
ati
on(
C.M.
C.)soap
part
iclesabruptl
ycollect
edint
ospher
icalst
ructur
escalled____
____
_
a)Ball
b)Spher eofions
c)+Mi cel
les
d)Dirtpart
icl
e
593._______
__isthemov ementofchargedsurf
aceswi
thcor
respondi
ngi
onsandH2Oi
nthe
stat
ionaryli
quidinducedbyanext er
nalfi
eld.
a)Coll
oidalsuspension
b)Emul si
on
c)Sedimentati
onpot enti
al
d)+El ectr
ophoresis
594.Whichoft hef
oll
owi
ngi
sut
il
izedi
nfoam f
ormat
ion?
a)Minerals
b)Vi
tami ns
c)+Pr otei
ns
d)St
arch
595.Athi
ghconcent
rat
ionofsoapi
nwat
er,
soapbehav
esas_
___
___
___
___
_
a)Mol
ecul
arcol
l
oid
b)+Associ
atedcol
l
oid
c)Macr
omol
ecul
arcol
l
oid
d)Ly
ophi
l
li
ccol
l
oid
596.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngwi
llshowTy
ndal
lef
fect
?
a)Aqueoussol
uti
onofsoapbel
owcr
it
ical
micel
l
econcent
rat
ion
b)+Aqueoussol
uti
onofsoapabov
ecr
it
ical
micel
l
econcent
rat
ion
c)Aqueoussol
uti
onofodi
um chl
ori
de
d)Aqueoussol
uti
onofsugar
597.Met
hodbywhi
chl
yophobi
csolcanbepr
otect
ed
a)Byaddi
ti
onofopposi
tel
ychar
gedsol
b)Byaddi
ti
onofanel
ect
rol
yte
c)+Byaddi
ti
onofl
yophi
l
icsol
d)Byboi
l
ing
598.Fr
eshl
ypr
epar
edpr
eci
pit
atesomet
imesget
sconv
ert
edt
ocol
loi
dalsol
uti
onby
a)Coagul
ati
on
b)El
ect
rol
ysi
s
c)Di
ff
usi
on
d)+Pept
isat
ion
599.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngel
ect
rol
yteswi
llhav
emaxi
mum coagul
ati
ngv
aluef
orAgI
/Ag+
a)Na2S
b)Na3PO4
c)Na2SO4
d)+NaCl
(ext
entofadsor
pti
oni
sdi
rect
lypr
opor
ti
onal
tot
heeaseofl
i
qui
fi
cat
ioni
sdi
rect
ly
propor
ti
onaltoTc)
600.Acolloi
dalsy
stem havi
ngasoli
dsubst
anceasadisper
sedphaseandal
iqui
dasa
disper
sionmedium i
sclassi
fi
edas__
____
____
___
___
a)Sol
i
dsol
b)Gel
c)Emul
sion
d) +Sol
601.Thevaluesofcolli
gat
ivepropert
iesofcoll
oidalsol
uti
onar
eofsmal lor
derin
compari
sont othoseshownbyt ruesolut
ionsofsameconcentrat
ionbecauseof
col
loi
dalparti
cles__
_____
_____
a)Exhi
bitenor
moussur
facear
ea
b)Remai
nsuspendedi
nthedi
sper
sionmedi
um
c)For
mly
ophi
l
iccol
l
oids
d)+Ar
ecompar
ati
vel
ylessi
nnumber
Uni
t4
Or
gani
ccompounds.
602.Whi
chel
ementi
spr
esenti
nal
lor
gani
ccompounds?
a)+car
bon
b)
nit
rogen
c)
oxy
gen
d)
phosphor
ous
603.
Whi
chpr
oper
tyi
sgener
all
ychar
act
eri
sti
cofanor
gani
ccompound?
a)+l
owmel
ti
ngpoi
nt
b)
highmel
ti
ngpoi
nt
c)
sol
ubl
einpol
arsol
vent
s
d)
insol
ubl
einnonpol
arsol
vent
s
604.
Compar
edt
other
ateofi
nor
gani
creact
ions,
ther
ateofor
gani
creact
ionsgener
all
yis
a)
slowerbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clesar
eions
b)+sl
owerbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clescont
aincov
alentbonds
c)
fast
erbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clesar
eions
d)
fast
erbecauseor
gani
cpar
ti
clescont
aincov
alentbonds
605.
Whi
chcompoundsar
eisomer
s?
a)+1-
propanol
and2-
propanol
b)
met
hanol
andmet
hanal
c)
met
hanoi
caci
dandet
hanoi
caci
d
d)
ethaneandet
hanol
606.
Whi
chst
atementexpl
ainswhyt
heel
ementcar
bonf
ormssomanycompounds?
a)
Car
bonat
omscombi
ner
eadi
l
ywi
thoxy
gen.
b)
Car
bonat
omshav
ever
yhi
ghel
ect
ronegat
ivi
ty.
c)
Car
bonr
eadi
l
yfor
msi
oni
cbondswi
thot
hercar
bonat
oms.
d)+Car
bonr
eadi
l
yfor
mscov
alentbondswi
thot
hercar
bonat
oms.
607.
Whi
chpol
ymer
soccurnat
ural
ly
?
a)
star
chandny
lon
b)+st
archandcel
l
ulose
c)
prot
einandny
lon
d)
prot
einandpl
ast
ic
608.
Whati
sthenameoft
hecompoundt
hathast
hemol
ecul
arf
ormul
aC6H6?
a)
but
ane
b)
but
ene
c)+benzene
d)
but
yne
609.I
namol ecul
eofCH4,
thehy
drogenat
omsar
espat
ial
lyor
ient
edt
owar
dthecent
ers
ofaregul
ar
a)
pyr
ami
d
b)+t
etr
ahedr
on
c)
squar
e
d)
rect
angl
e
610.I
nwhi chpai
rofhy
drocar
bonsdoeseachcompoundcont
ainonl
yonedoubl
ebond
permolecule?
a)
C2H2
andC2H6
b)
C2H2
andC3H6
c)+C4H8
andC2H4
d)
C6H6
andC7H8
611. Whi
chcompoundcont
ainanal
coholgr
oup?
a)acet
one
b)met
hanal
e
c)+met
hanol
d)di
met
hyl
ether
612.Thepr
oduct
soft
hef
erment
ati
onofsugarar
eet
hanoland
a)
wat
er
b)
oxy
gen
c)+car
bondi
oxi
de
d)
sul
furdi
oxi
de
613.Whi
chcompoundi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+et
hane
b)
ethene
c)
ethy
ne
d)
ethanol
614.Whatt
ypeofr
eact
ioni
sCH3CH3
+Cl
2
->CH3CH2Cl+HCl
?
a)
anaddi
ti
onr
eact
ion
b)
asaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion
b)+asubst
it
uti
onr
eact
ion
d)
anest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion
615.Whati
sthemaxi
mum numberofcov
alentbondst
hananat
om ofcar
boncanf
orm?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)+4
616.Whi
chcl
assofor
gani
ccompoundscanber
epr
esent
edasR-
-OH?
a)
aci
ds
b)+al
cohol
s
c)
est
ers
d)
ether
s
617.Whi
chmol
ecul
econt
ainsat
otaloft
hreecar
bonat
oms?
a)
2-met
hyl
propane
b)
2-met
hyl
but
ane
c)+pr
opane
d)
but
ane
618.Whatsubst
ancei
smadeupofmonomer
sjoi
nedt
oget
heri
nlongchai
ns?
a)
ket
one
b)+pr
otei
n
c)
est
er
d)
aci
d
619.Dur
ingf
ract
ionaldi
sti
ll
ati
on,
hydr
ocar
bonsar
esepar
atedaccor
dingt
othei
r
a)+boi
l
ingpoi
nts
b)
mel
ti
ngpoi
nts
c)
tri
plepoi
nts
d)
sat
urat
ionpoi
nts
620.Whi
chcompoundi
sanor
gani
caci
d?
a)
CH3OH
b)
CH3OCH3
c)+CH3COOH
d)
CH3COOCH3
621. Mol
ecul
esof1-
propanoland2-
propanolhav
edi
ff
erent
a)
per
cent
agecomposi
ti
ons;
b)
mol
ecul
armasses;
c)
mol
ecul
arf
ormul
as;
d)+st
ruct
ural
for
mul
as.
622. Whi
chcompoundi
sanor
gani
caci
d?
a)
CH3CH2OH;
b)
CH3OCH3;
c)+CH3COOH;
d)
CH3COOCH3.
623. Eachmemberofthealkaneser
iesdi
ff
ersf
rom t
hepr
ecedi
ngmemberbyone
addi
ti
onalcar
bonatom and
a)onehy
drogenat
om;
b)+t
wohy
drogenat
oms;
c)
thr
eehy
drogenat
oms;
d)f
ourhy
drogenat
oms.
624. Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a) C2H2;
b)C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d)+C3H8.
625.Themembersoft
heal
kaneser
iesofhy
drocar
bonsar
esi
mil
ari
nthateach
memberhast
hesame
a)+empi
ri
cal
for
mul
a;
b) gener
alf
ormul
a;
c)st
ruct
ural
for
mul
a;
d)mol
ecul
arf
ormul
a.
626. Whatcoul
dbet
henameofacompoundt
hathast
hegener
alf
ormul
aR-
OH?
a)+met
hanol
;
b)met
hane;
c)met
hyl
met
hanoat
e;
d) met
hanoi
caci
d.
627. A compound wi
tht
he f
ormul
a C6H6i
s
a) t
oluene;
b) +benzene;
c)but
ene;
d)pent
ene.
628.C2H4+H2<======>C2H6 Theabov
ereact
ioni
sanexampl
eof_
___r
eact
ion.
a)+ddi
ti
on;
b)subst
it
uti
on;
c)saponi
fi
cat
ion;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
629.ThecompoundC4H9OHi
sani
somerof
a)C3H7COCH3;
b)
CH3COOC2H5;
c)+H5OC2H5;
d)CH3COOH.
630.Whati
sthet
otalnumberofcar
bonat
omscont
ainedi
nanet
hylgr
oup?
a)1;
b)+2;
c) 3;
d)4.
631.
Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
kaneser
ies?
a)+C2H6;
b)C3H6;
c)C4H6;
d)C6H6.
632.Ar
eact
ionbet
weenanaci
dandal
coholpr
oducesanest
erand
a)car
bondi
oxi
de;
b)+wat
er;
c)gl
ycer
ol;
d)et
hanol
.
633.
Thegener
alf
ormul
afort
heal
kyneser
iesi
s
a)CnHn;
b)CnH2n;
c)CnH2n+2;
d)+CnH2n-
2.
634.Whi
chcompoundr
epr
esent
samemberoft
hebenzeneser
ies?
a)acet
ylene;
b)et
hyl
ene;
c)+t
oluene;
d)pr
opene.
635.
Whi
chcompoundi
sani
somerofCH3COOH?
a)+HCOOCH3;
b)
CH3CH2COOH;
c)CH3CH2OH;
d)CH3COOCH3
636.
Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
keneser
ies?
a)benz
ene;
b)t
oluene;
c)+acet
ylene;
d)et
hane
637.Al
lcar
bon-
car
bonbondsi
nasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonmol
ecul
ear
e
a) +si
ngl
ecov
alent
;
b)doubl
ecov
alent
;
c)t
ri
plecov
alent
;
d)coor
dinat
ecov
alent
638.
Whi
chnor
malal
kenehast
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
ntat1at
mospher
e?
a)C2H4;
b)C3H6;
c)C4H8;
d)+C5H10.
639.
Whi
chr
eact
ionpr
oduceset
hylal
coholasoneoft
hepr
inci
palpr
oduct
s?
a)anest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion;
b)aneut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion;
c)asaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion;
d)+af
erment
ati
onr
eact
ion.
640.
Giv
ent
hefol
lowi
ngreacti
on:C4H10+Br
2<======>C4H9Br+HBr
.Theabov
ereact
ion
i
sanexampl
eof____
___react
ion.
a)+subst
it
uti
on;
b)addi
ti
on;
c)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)f
erment
ati
on.
641.
Inamol
ecul
eofC3H8,
thet
otalnumberofcov
alentbondsi
s
a)11;
b)11;
c)3;
d)+10
642.
Whi
chcompoundi
sanest
er?
a)CH3COOH;
b)CH3CHO;
c)+CH3COOCH3;
d)CH3COCH3.
643.
Thef
erment
ati
onofC6H12O6wi
llpr
oducecar
bondi
oxi
deand
a)apol
ymer
;
b)asoap;
c)anest
er;
d)+anal
cohol
.
644.Compoundswhi
chhav
ethesamemol
ecul
arf
ormul
abutdi
ff
erentmol
ecul
ar
str
uctur
es
ar
ecal
led
a)+i
somer
s;
b)i
sot
opes;
c)al
l
otr
opes;
d)homol
ogs.
645.
Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aofasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)C2H2
C2H4;
c)C5H8;
d)+C5H12.
646.CnH2n+2i
sthegener
alf
ormul
aofahomol
ogousser
ies.Whi
chi
samemberwi
th
thi
s
char
act
eri
sti
c?
a)acet
ylene;
b)benzene;
c)+pr
opane;
d)t
oluene.
647.Amol
ecul
eofet
henei
ssi
mil
art
oamol
ecul
eofmet
hanei
nthatt
heybot
hhav
ethe
same
a)st
ruct
ural
for
mul
a;
b)mol
ecul
arf
ormul
a
c)numberofcar
bonat
oms;
d)+numberofhy
drogenat
oms.
648.
Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aforet
hanoi
caci
d?
a)CH3COOH;
b)CH3CH2OH;
c)+CH3CH2COOH;
d)CH3CH2CH2OH.
649.
ThecompoundCH3COOCH3i
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)anaci
d;
b)anal
cohol
;
c)+anest
er;
d)ahy
drocar
bon.
650.Eachmemberi
nthealkaneseri
esofhy
drocar
bons,whenconsi
der
edi
nsuccessi
ve
order,has1mor
ecarbonatom andhowmanymor ehydr
ogenatoms?
a)+4; b)8; c)3; d)4.
651.
Whi
chmol
ecul
arf
ormul
arepr
esent
spent
ene?
a)C4H8;
b)C4H10;
c)+C5H10;
d)C5H12.
652.
Amol
ecul
eofwhi
chal
coholcont
ainsmor
ethanonehy
droxy
lgr
oup?
a)pr
opanol
;
b)but
anol
;
c)pent
anol
d)+gl
ycer
ol.
653.
Hydr
ogenbondi
ngi
smostnot
icabl
ein
a)+or
gani
caci
ds;
b)est
ers;
c)al
kynes;
d)al
kanes.
654.
Whi
chmol
ecul
econt
ainsat
ri
plecov
alentbond?
a)+C2H2;
b)C2H4;
c)C3H6;
d)C3H8.
655.
Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
sanaci
d?
a)CH3COOCH3;
b)CH3OH;
c)+CH3COOH;
d)CH3CH2CH3.
656.
Ethylfor
mat ecanbeproducedbyheat
ingconcent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
d,et
hylal
cohol
andformicacid.Thi
stypeofreact
ioni
scal
led
a)f
erment
ati
on;
b)+st
eri
fi
cat
ion;
c)saponi
fi
cat
ion;
d)pol
ymer
izat
ion.
657.Whi
chf
ormul
arepr
esent
samemberoft
heal
keneser
ies?
a)+C3H6;
b)C2H6;
c)C2H2;
d)C6H6.
658.Et
hyne(
acet
ylene)haswhi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngshapes?
a)t
etr
ahedr
al;
b)pl
anart
ri
angul
ar;
c)+l
i
near
;
d)bent
.
659.Compar
edwi
thor
gani
ccompoundsi
ngener
al,
organi
ccompoundsusual
lyhav
e
a)gr
eat
ersol
ubi
l
ityi
nwat
er;
bat
endencyt
ofor
mionsmor
ereadi
l
y;
b)mor
erapi
dreact
ionr
ates;
d)+l
owermel
ti
ngpoi
nts.
660.Whi
chr
epr
esent
sthef
unct
ionalgr
oupofanor
gani
caci
d?
a) +-
COOH;
b)-
OR;
c)-
CHO;
d)-
NH2.
661.C3H6+H2=C3H8 Theabov
ereact
ioni
sanexampl
eof
___
___r
eact
ion.
a)subst
it
uti
on;
b) +addi
ti
on;
c)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
662.Thei
somer
sofpr
opanoldi
ff
eri
n
a)t
henumberofcar
bonat
oms;
b)t
hear
rangementoft
hecar
bonat
oms;
c)+mol
ecul
armass;
d)t
heposi
ti
onoff
unct
ional
group.
663.Whi
chi
sthef
ormul
aofanal
cohol
?
a)Ba(
OH)
2;
b)HCHO;
c)CH3COOH;
d)+C5H11OH.
664.C3H5(
OH)
3Theabov
eor
gani
ccompoundi
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)acar
bohy
drat
e;
b)anest
er;
c)anor
gani
caci
d;
d)+anal
cohol
.
665.Whi
chcompoundcanhav
eisomer
s?
a)C2H4;
b)C2H2;
c)C2H6;
d)+C4H8.
666.C2H4+Br
2=?Whatr
eact
ionoccur
swhent
heabov
echemi
cal
sreact
?
a)
pol
ymer
izat
ion;
b)+subst
it
uti
on;
c)addi
ti
on;
d)est
eri
fi
cat
ion.
667.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofaf
erment
ati
onr
eact
ion?
a)CCl
2F2; b)C2H2;
c)+C2H5OH;
d)C2H5OC2H5.
668.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofanest
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion?
a)C3H8;
b)C3H7OH;
c)CH3COOH;
d)+CH3COOCH3.
669.
Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
sapr
oductofasaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ion?
a)CCl
4;
b)+C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)C6H6;
d)C6H12O6.
670.
Thest
ruct
ureofanal
kenecont
ains
a)onl
ysi
ngl
ebonds;
b)+adoubl
ebond;
c)t
wodoubl
ebonds;
d)at
ri
plebond.
671.Asthemembersofthealkaneser
iesincr
easei
nmol
ecul
armasst
hemagni
tudeof
thevanderWaal
sforcesbet
weent hemolecul
es
a)decr
eases;
b)+i
ncr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
672.
Whi
chhy
drocar
bonhasmor
ethanonepossi
blest
ruct
uralf
ormul
a?
a)CH4;
b)C2H6;
c)C3H8;
d)+C4H10.
673.
Whati
sthenumberofhy
drogenat
omsi
namol
ecul
eofet
hyne?
a)6;
b)3;
c)8;
d)+2.
674.
Inanaqueoussol
uti
on,
whi
chcompoundwi
llbeaci
dic?
a)+CH3COOH;
b)C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)CH3CH2OH;
d)CH3OH.
675.
Apr
ocessi
nwhi
chl
argemol
ecul
esar
ebr
okendowni
ntosmal
lermol
ecul
esi
sused
commer
cial
lyt
oincr
easet
hey
iel
dofgasol
inef
rom pet
rol
eum.Thi
spr
ocessi
s
cal
led
a)pol
ymer
izat
ion;
b)hy
drogenat
ion;
c)est
eri
fi
cat
ion;
d)+cr
acki
ng.
676.Or
gani
ccompoundsmustcont
ain
a)oxy
gen;
b)ni
tr
ogen;
c)hy
drogen;
d)+car
bon.
677.Theangl
efor
medbet
weenanyt
wocar
bon-
hydr
ogenbondsi
namol
ecul
eofan
or
gani
ccompoundi
sa(
an)
a)di
hedr
alangl
e;
b)r
ightangl
e;
c)+t
etr
ahedr
alangl
e;
d)acut
eangl
e.
678.Aspeci
fi
car
rangementofsev
eralat
omswhi
chgi
veschar
act
eri
sti
cpr
oper
ti
est
o
an
or
gani
cmol
ecul
eisknownasa(
an)
a)car
boxy
lgr
oup;
b)+f
unct
ional
group;
c)gr
oup;
d)al
kyl
group.
679.
Theabi
li
tyoft
hecar
bonat
om t
ofor
m cov
alentbondsr
esul
tint
hef
ormat
ionof
compoundst
hatar
e
a)+mol
ecul
ar;
b)i
oni
c;
c)pol
ar;
d)at
omi
c.
680.
Howmanycar
bonat
omsar
einonemol
ecul
eof2,
3,
3-t
ri
met
hyl
pent
ane?
a)5;
b)+8;
c)6;
d)13.
681.
Theser
iesofunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonscont
aini
ngat
ri
plebondshar
edbet
ween
two
adj
acentcar
bonat
omsi
sknownast
he
a)al
kanes;
b)al
kenes;
c)+al
kynes;
d)benz
enes.
682.
Addi
ti
onr
eact
ionsoccuri
nunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bonsr
athert
hani
nsat
urat
ed
hy
drocar
bonsbecauseunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bons
a) +cont
ainmul
ti
plebonds;
b)hav
eagr
eat
ermol
ecul
armass;
c)hav
etet
rahedr
albonds;
d)cont
ainmor
eat
oms.
683.
Adi
hydr
oxyal
coholt
hati
smadef
rom et
hanei
s
a)et
hanol
;
b)gl
ycer
ol;
c) +et
hyl
enegl
ycol
;
d)et
hane.
684.
Alongchai
npr
otei
nisanexampl
eofa(
an)
a)f
at;
b) +pol
ymer
;
c)i
somer
;
d)monomer
.
685.
Whi
chr
epr
esent
sanunsat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+C2H4;
b)C2H6;
c)C3H8;
d)C4H10.
686.
Howmanydoubl
ebondsar
einonemol
ecul
eof1,
3-but
adi
ene?
a)1;
b)+2;
c)3;
d)4.
687.
Whi
chi
sani
somerof2-
chl
oropr
opane?
a)but
ane;
b)pr
opane;
c)1-
chl
orobut
ane;
d)+1-
chl
oropr
opane.
688.
Afer
ment
ati
onr
eact
ionandasaponi
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ionar
esi
mil
ari
nthatt
heybot
h
canpr
oduce
a)anest
er;
b)+anal
cohol
;
c)anaci
d;
d)asoap.
689.
Whi
chi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)+C3H8;
b)C6H6;
c)C2H5OH;
d)C2H4O2.
690.
Whi
chmol
ecul
ewi
l
lhav
easi
ngl
epibond?
a)benz
ene;
b)+pr
opene;
c)pr
opane;
d)pr
opy
ne.
691.
CH3CH2OH Theabov
eor
gani
ccompoundi
scl
assi
fi
edas
a)acar
bohy
drat
e;
b)anest
er;
c)+anal
cohol
;
d)anor
gani
caci
d.
692.
Whi
chor
gani
cmol
ecul
eunder
goesr
esonance?
a)+benzene;
b)pr
opy
ne;
c)met
hane;
d)et
hanol
.
693.Ast
hemol
ecul
armassoft
hecompoundsoft
heal
kaneser
iesi
ncr
easest
hei
r
boi
li
ng
poi
nts
a)decr
eases;
b)+i
ncr
eases;
c)r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
694.Ast
henumberofcar
bonat
omsi
nthemember
soft
heal
keneser
iesi
ncr
eases,
the
r
ati
oofcar
bonat
omst
ohy
drogenat
oms
a)decr
eases;
b)i
ncr
eases;
c)+r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases
695.Whi
chcompoundi
smostl
ikel
ytor
eactbyaddi
ti
on?
a)CH4;
b)+C3H6;
c)C4H10;
d)C5H12.
696.Whi
chal
coholcont
ainst
hreehy
droxy
lgr
oupspermol
ecul
e?
a)pr
opanol
;
b)+gl
ycer
ol;
c)but
anol
;
d)pent
anol
.
697.Tol
uenebel
ongst
othesameser
iesofhy
drocar
bonsas
a)+benzene;
b)pr
opene;
c)pent
ene;
d)but
ene.
698.Ahy
drocar
bonmol
ecul
econt
aini
ngonet
ri
plecov
alentbondi
scl
assi
fi
edasan
a)
alkene;
b)al
kane;
c)+al
kyne;
d)al
kadi
ene.
699.Bot
hcel
lul
oseandpr
otei
nsar
ecl
assi
fi
edas
a)al
dehy
des;
b)est
ers;
c)+pol
ymer
s;
\
d)ket
ones.
700.Thecompound2-
propanoli
scl
assi
fi
edasa
a)+secondar
yal
cohol
;
c)t
ert
iar
yal
cohol
;
d)di
hydr
oxyal
cohol
.
701.Whati
sthet
otalnumberofhy
drogenat
omsi
namol
ecul
eofbut
ene?
a)10;
b)+8;
c)6;
d)4.
702.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshast
hegr
eat
estpossi
blenumberofi
somer
s?
a)
but
ane;
b)+et
hane;
c)pent
ane;
d)pr
opane.
703.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectmol
ecul
arf
ormul
aofpent
ene?
a)C5H8;
)+C5H10;
c)C5H12;
d)C5H14.
704.Thebondsbet
weent
heat
omsi
nanor
gani
cmol
ecul
ear
egener
all
y
a)i
oni
c;
b)coor
dinat
ecov
alent
;
c)+cov
alent
;
d)hy
drogen.
705.Asthelengt
hofthechai
nofcarbonatomsi
nmolecul
esoft
heal
keneser
ies
i
ncreases,
thenumberofdoublebondspermol
ecul
e
a)decr
eases;
b)i
ncr
eases;
c)+r
emai
nst
hesame;
d)decr
easest
heni
ncr
eases.
706.
Inacondensat
ionpol
ymer
izat
ion,
thet
wopr
oduct
sfor
medar
eapol
ymerand
a)+wat
er;
b)car
bondi
oxi
de;
c)anaci
d;
d)abase.
707.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectmol
ecul
arf
ormul
aof1,
2-et
hanedi
ol?
a)C2H5OH;
b)+C2H4(
OH)
2;
c)C3H5(
OH)
3;
d)C3H6(
OH)
2.
708.I
nther
eact
ionC2H5OH+CH3OH-
->C2H5OCH3+H2O,
theor
gani
ccompound
f
ormedi
s
a)anest
er;
b))aket
one;
c)anaci
d;
d)+anet
her
.
709.
Whi
chcompoundi
sasat
urat
edhy
drocar
bon?
a)et
hene;
b)+et
hane;
c)et
hyl
ene;
d)et
hyne.
710.ThecompoundC2H2bel
ongst
otheser
iesofhy
drocar
bonswi
tht
hegener
alf
ormul
a
a)
CnHn;
b)CnH2n;
c)+CnH2n-
2;
d)CnH2n+2.
711.Whi
chcompoundi
sadi
hydr
oxy
lal
cohol
?
a)Al
(OH)
3;
b)C3H5(
OH)
3;
c)Ca(
OH)
2;
d)+C2H4(
OH)
2.
712.Thenameoft
hecompoundhav
ingt
hef
ormul
aC3H5(
OH)
3is
a)+gl
ycer
ol;
b)et
hyl
enegl
ycol
;
c)pr
opene;
d)pr
opanoi
caci
d.
713.Whi
chor
gani
ccompoundi
saket
one?
a)CH3OH;
)+H3COCH3;
c)CH3COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3.
714.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshast
hel
owestnor
malboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)but
ane;
b)et
hane;
c)+met
hane;
d)pr
opane.
715.Whi
chpr
ocessi
ncr
easest
hey
iel
dofgasol
ineandker
osenef
rom cr
udeoi
l?
a)oxi
dat
ion;
b)+cr
acki
ng;
c)Haber
;
d)cont
act
.
716.Or
gani
ccompoundst
hatar
eessent
ial
lynonpol
arandexhi
bitweaki
nter
mol
ecul
ar
f
orceshav
e
a)+l
owmel
ti
ngpoi
nts;
b)l
owv
aporpr
essur
e;
c)hi
ghconduct
ivi
tyi
nsol
uti
on;
d)hi
ghboi
l
ingpoi
nts.
717.Whati
sthef
ormul
aforpent
anol
?
a)C5H12;
b)+C5H11OH;
c)C4H10;
d)C4H9OH.
718.Whi
chcompoundi
samemberoft
heal
keneser
iesofhy
drocar
bons?
a)benz
ene;
b)+pr
opene;
c)t
oluene;
d)but
adi
ene.
719.Whi
chcompoundcont
ainsat
ri
plebond?
a)CH4;
b)+C2H2;
c)C3H6;
d)C4H10.
720.Whichor
gani
creact
ioni
nvol
vest
hebondi
ngofmonomer
sbyadehy
drat
ion
process?
a)
subst
it
uti
on;
b)oxi
dat
ion;
c)addi
ti
onpol
ymer
izat
ion;
d)+condensat
ion,
pol
ymer
izat
ion.
721.I
ncr
udepet
rol
eum,
fract
ionscanbesepar
atedaccor
dingt
othei
rdi
ff
eri
ngboi
li
ng
poi
ntsby
a)t
hecont
actpr
ocess;
b)t
heHaberpr
ocess;
c)+f
ract
ional
dist
il
lat
ion;
d)cr
acki
ng.
722.
Organi
caci
dsar
ecomposedofa
a)
C=Ogr
oupatt
heendoft
hechai
n
b)COO–gr
oup
c)+C=OandCOHgr
oupont
hesamecar
bon
d)
C=OandCOHgr
oupondi
ff
erentcar
bons
723.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sat
ruest
atement
?
a)
ket
onesareproducedbypl
aci
ngahotcopperwi
rei
ntoapr
imar
yal
cohol
int
he
pr
esenceofanoxidi
zi
ngagent
b)+al
dehy
desar
epr
oducedbypl
aci
ngahotcopperwi
rei
ntoapr
imar
yal
cohol
int
he
pr
esenceofanoxi
dizi
ngagent
c)
ket
onesar
epr
oducedbyoxi
dizi
ngapr
imar
yal
cohol
d)
organi
caci
dsar
ebyoxi
dizi
ngaket
one
724.Or
gani
csal
ts–est
ers–ar
epr
oducedbyr
eact
ing
CH3CH2CH(
CH3)
CCC(
CH3)
2CH3
a)anal
cohol
wit
hanet
her
b)acar
boxy
li
caci
dwi
thaket
one
c) +acar
boxy
li
caci
dwi
thanal
cohol
d)aket
onewi
thanal
dehy
de
725.
Thenameofanest
erpr
oducedbyar
eact
ionbet
weenpr
opanolandet
hanoi
caci
dis
a)+et
hyl
propanoat
e
b)pr
opy
let
hanoat
e
c)pr
opet
hanoat
e
d)noneoft
heabov
e
726.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
scl
assi
fi
edasanet
her
?
a)
CH3CHOHCH3
b)
CH2(
OH)
CH2CH3
c)
CH3CH2CO
d)+CH3OCH3
727.Pol
ymer
sar
e
a)
mol
ecul
esmadeofmonomer
s
b)
mol
ecul
esmadeofr
egul
arl
yrepeat
inguni
tst
hatext
endt
hroughoutamol
ecul
e
c)
macr
omol
ecul
es
d)+al
loft
heabov
e
728.Cl
assi
fyt
hisr
eact
ion:
CH2=CH2+H2O==>C2H5OH
a)Chl
ori
nat
ion
b)Oxi
dat
ion
c)+Hy
drat
ion
d)El
i
minat
ion
729.Thef
ir
stmemberoft
heket
onef
ami
lyi
s:
a)
Met
hanone
b)+Et
hanone
c)
Propanone
d)But
anone
730.Est
eri
fi
cat
ionr
eact
ionsbet
weenanal
coholandacar
boxy
li
caci
drequi
rewhat
cat
alyst
?
a)+Concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
d
b)Di
l
utesul
fur
icaci
d
c)Wat
er
d)
None
731.Howdoy
oudi
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weent
woopt
icali
somer
s?
a)+Ther
otat
eatdi
ff
erentr
ates
b)Theyhav
edi
ff
erentcol
our
s
c)Theyhav
edi
ff
erentmel
ti
ng/
boi
l
ingpoi
nts
d)Theyr
otat
ethepl
aneofpol
ari
sedl
i
ghti
ndi
ff
erentdi
rect
ions
732.Whati
sthemostcommonmet
hodofpr
oduci
ngachl
oroal
kane?
a)PCl
3andanal
cohol
b)
HCl
andanal
cohol
c)
HCl
andanal
cohol
,underr
efl
ux
d)+React
ionofanal
cohol
wit
hacar
boxy
li
caci
d,f
oll
owedbyaddi
ti
onofHCl
733.
Whati
sapr
oductwhenanest
eri
shy
drol
ysedunderal
kal
inecondi
ti
ons?
a)Acar
box
yli
caci
d
b)+Acar
boxy
lat
esal
t
c)Wat
er
d)Doesnotr
eact
734.Namet
hismol
ecul
e:
a)+1,
2-di
met
hyl
but
ane
b)3,
4-di
met
hyl
but
ane
c)hexane
d)3-
met
hyl
pent
ane
735.Whatar
eal
cohol
snotusedi
n?
a)
wine
b)
vinegar
c)+pl
ast
ics
d)
met
hyl
atedspi
ri
ts
736.Whati
sther
eact
ionbet
weenanal
coholandcar
boxy
li
caci
dcal
led?
a)hy
drat
ion
b)hy
drol
ysi
s
c)+est
eri
fi
cat
ion
d)
pol
ymer
isat
ion
737.Whati
sthegener
almol
ecul
arf
ormul
aofal
cohol
?
a)+CnH2n+1OH
b)
CnH2nOH
c)
CnH2n+2OH
d)
CnH2n+1COOH
738.Vi
negart
ast
essourbecauseof_
___
__.
a)+et
hanoi
caci
d
b)
ethanol
c)
but
anoi
caci
d
d)
ethy
let
hanoat
e
739.Whi
chi
str
ueaboutet
hanoi
caci
d?
a)
ithasahi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hanet
hanol
b)
itdi
ssoci
atescompl
etel
yinwat
er
c)+i
tdi
mer
isesi
nwat
er
d)
itr
eact
swi
thcal
cium car
bonat
etopr
oducecal
cium et
hanoat
eandwat
er
740.est
ersar
e__
___
___
.
a)
madef
rom al
cohol
sandnon-
organi
caci
ds
b)
usedt
omakeper
fumesandf
lav
ori
ngs
c)+poi
sonous
d)
foul
-smel
l
ingcompounds
741.Whatar
epr
oducedwhenet
hanoli
sbur
nscompl
etel
yinai
r?
a)
car
bonmonoxi
deandwat
er
b)
car
bonandwat
er
c) +car
bondi
oxi
deandwat
er
d)
car
bonmonoxi
deandhy
drogen
742.whatar
ethepr
oduct
soft
her
eact
ionbet
weenmet
hanolandet
hanoi
caci
d
a)+et
hyl
met
hanoat
eandwat
er
b)
CH3COOCH3andhy
drogen
c)
met
hyl
ethanoat
eandwat
er
d)
CH3COOCH3andhy
drogen
743.Whati
str
ueaboutcar
boxy
li
caci
ds?
a)
car
boxy
li
caci
dsar
est
rongaci
ds
b)+car
boxy
li
caci
dscanr
eactwi
thmet
als
c)
alkanesoxi
dizet
ofor
m car
boxy
li
caci
ds
d)
car
boxy
li
caci
dscannotf
orm hy
drogenbonds
744.est
eri
fi
cat
ioni
sa_
___
___
___
.
a)
condensat
ionr
eact
ion
b)
ir
rev
ersi
bler
eact
ion
c)
addi
ti
onr
eact
ion
d)+neut
ral
i
zat
ionr
eact
ion
745.Whi
chi
sfal
seaboutt
hef
ormat
ionofet
hanol
?
a)+et
hanol
ispr
oducedt
hrought
hehy
drat
ionofet
hane
b)
ethanol
cont
ainsahy
droxy
lgr
oup
c)
ethanol
isusedasaf
uel
d)
ethanol
isasol
vent
746.Whatar
ethecondi
ti
onsf
ordehy
drat
ionofal
cohol
s?
a)
concent
rat
edhy
drochl
ori
caci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
b)+concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
c)
concent
rat
edsul
fur
icaci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandpr
essur
eat18at
m
d)
concent
rat
edcar
boxy
li
caci
dasdehy
drat
ingagentandt
emper
atur
eat180degr
ees
Cel
sius
747.I
nst
abl
eor
gani
ccompounds,
car
bonwi
llal
way
sfor
m
a)
2bond
b)
3bond
c)+4bond
d)
5bond
748.Car
bon-
car
bondoubl
ebondconsi
stof
:
a)+oneσbond,
oneπbond
b)
twoπbond,
oneπbond
c)
oneσbond,
twoπbond
d)
twoσbond,
twoπbond
749.Acet
ylenehasat
otalof
:
a)+oneσbond,
twoπbond
b)
twoσbond,
fourπbond
c)
thr
eeσbond,
twoπbond
d)
oneσbond,
fourπbond
750.I
npr
openet
her
ear
e
a)+ei
ghtσbond,
oneπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
twoπbond
c)
sixσbond,
thr
eeπbond
d)
nineσbond
751.I
npr
opy
net
her
ear
e
a)+si
xσbond,
twoπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
oneπbond
c)
sixσbond,
oneπbond
d)
eightσbond
752.1-
But
en-
3-y
nehas
a)
sixσbond,
fourπbond
b)
sev
enσbond,
thr
eeπbond d)
nineσbond,
oneπbond
c)+ei
ghtσbond,
twoπbond
d)4σbond,
5πbond
753.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar ysp3hy
bonuseonl bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a)+CH3CH2CH3
b)
CH3C≡CH
c)
CH2CH=CH2
d)
CH2=CH-
CH=CH2
3
754.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar
bonuseonl
ysp hy
bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a)+CH4
b)
H2N-
CH2-
NH2
c)
H3C-
OH
d)
(CH3)
3COH
755.Whent
hecar
bonat ssp2hy
om i bri
dizedi
nacompound,
iti
sbondedt
o
a)+2ot
herat
oms
b)
4ot
herat
oms
c)
3ot
herat
oms
d)
5ot
herat
oms
756.Compoundi
nwhi
chcar ysp2hy
bonuseonl bri
dor
bit
alsf
orbondf
ormat
ioni
s
a) +C6H6 b)
c)CH2=CH-
CH=CH2
d)CH3CH=C=CH2
757.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapl
anarmol
ecul
e?
a)
for
mal
dehy
de
b)
acet
one
c)+f
ormi
caci
d
d)
acet
icaci
d
758.Whati
sbondangl
ebet
weent
hehy
bri
dor
bit
alsi
nmet
hane?
180o
a)
120o
b)
5o
c)+109.
d) 5o
115.
759.
TheH-
C-Cbondangl
einet
hanei
s
o
a)
60
28o
b)+109.
120o
c)
d) 28o
118.
760.TheH-
C-Hbondangl
einet
hyl
enei
s
60o
a)
b)+120o
90o
c)
180o
d)
761.Whati
sthebondl
engt
hofacar
bon-
car
bondoubl
ebond?
a)
1.20Ǻ
)+1.
35Ǻ
c)
1.54Ǻ
d)
1.68Ǻ
762.Thecar
bon-
car
bonbondl
engt
hsi
nrankofi
ncr
easi
ngbondl
engt
his:
a)+t
ri
ple,
dubl
e,si
ngl
e
b)
singl
e,dubl
e,t
ri
ple
c)
singl
e,t
ri
ple,
dubl
e
d)dubl
e,t
ri
ple,
singl
e.
763.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sist
hecor
rector
derofbondl
engt
hs?
a)
C-C<C=C<C≡C
b)
C-C>C≡C>C=C
c)
C≡C>C-
C>C=C
d)+C≡C<C=C<C-
C
764.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
nghy
drocar
bonshast
heshor
testC-
Cbondl
engt
h?
a)
CH2=CH2
b)
CH3CH3
c)
HC≡CH
d)
765.
Thecar
bon-
car
bonl
engt
hismaxi
mum i
n
a)
CH2=CH2
b)+CH3CH3
c)
HC≡CH
d)CH2=CH-
CH3
766.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshav
epl
anarmol
ecul
es?
a)
ethy
lal
cohol
b)
for
mal
dehy
de
c)
diet
hyl
ether
d)+1,
3-but
adi
en
767.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundswi
llshowdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+ci
s-1,
2-di
chl
oroet
ylene
b)
o-di
chl
orobenzene
c)
trans-
1,2-di
chl
oroet
ylene
d)
p-di
chl
orobenzene
768.Whi
chmol
ecul
ehasanonzer
odi
pol
emoment
?
a)
CI2
b)
CO2
c)+CCI
4
d)
CHCI
3
769.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundshav
elowestdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+car
bont
etr
achl
ori
de
b)
chl
oromet
hane
c)
dichl
oromet
hane
d)
chl
orof
orm
770.Whi
chmol
ecul
ehast
hegr
eat
estdi
pol
emoment
?
a)+CH3CI
b)
CH3Br
c)
CH3F
d)
CH3I
771.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s pr
opan-
1-ol
?

a)

b)
+
c)
d
d)

772.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)

2-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
2-ol

b)
1-
chl
oro-
1-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
c)
+2-
chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
d)2-
chl
oro-
3-met
hyl
propan-
3-ol
773.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s hexan-
2-ol
?

a)

b)
b)+

d)

774.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)
3-
chl
orobut
an-
3-ol

b 2-
chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
c)+3-
chl
orobut
an-
2-ol

d)

2-chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
775.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)+
pr
opan-
2-ol
b)
but
an-
2-ol

c)
propanol
d)
but
anol
776.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
pent
an-
3-ol
?
a)

b)+

c)

d)

777.
Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)

ethoxy
ethane
b)
+
met
hoxy
ethane

c)

ethoxy
but
hane
d)

met
hoxy
met
hane
778.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 3-
met
hyl
pent
an-
2-ol
?
a)+
b)
c)
d)
779.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s pent
an-
3-ol
?

a)

b
c)+

d)

780.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s et
hoxy
ethane?
a)
+
b)

c)

d)

781.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 3-
met
hypent
an-
3-ol
?
a)
b)
c)
+
d)
782.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?

a)
2,
2-di
met
hyl
propan-
1-ol

b)
2-
met
hoxy
-1-
met
hyl
propane
c)
1-
met
hoxy
-2-
met
hyl
propane
d) +2-
met
hoxy
-2-
met
hyl
propane
783.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
pent
an-
1-ol
?

a)

e)

c)
d)

+
784.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)1-
chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
3-ol

b)
b)2-
chl
oro-
3-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol
c)+
3-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
1-ol

d)
3-chl
oro-
2-met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
785.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
but
anol
b)
propanol
c)+pr
opan-
1-ol
d)
but
an-
1-ol
786.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 4-
met
hyl
pent
an-
1-ol
?

a)

b)

c)

+
d)
propanol
787.Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
1-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
b)
1-chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
c)+4-
chl
orobut
an-
2-ol
d)
2-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
788.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
?

a)
+
b)
c)

d)

789.
Whi
chi
sthe
cor
rectname
for
?
a)
3-chl
orobut
an-
1-ol

b)
1-chl
oropr
opan-
3-ol
c)+3-
chl
oropr
opan-
1-ol

d)
1-chl
orobut
an-
3-ol
790.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
s 2-
met
hyl
propan-
2-ol
?
a)
b) +
c)
d)
791.Whi
chmol
ecul
eis2,
3-di
chl
orobut
hanoi
caci
d?
a)Cl
CH2CHCl
COOH
b)CH3C(
CH3)
ClCHCl
COOH
c)+CH3CHCl
CHCl
COOH
d)
C(CH3)
2CCl
CHCl
COOH
792.
Whi
cht
ypeofcompounddoesnotcont
ainacar
bony
lgr
oup?
a)
ket
one
)
aldehy
de
c)+ami
ne
d)
est
er
793.Whi
chf
uncti
onalgr
oupcont
ainsacar
bony
lgr
oupandahy
droxy
lgr
oupbondedt
o
thesamecarbonat
om?
a)
est
er
b)
ami
de
c)
ket
one
d)+car
boxy
li
caci
d
794.
Whi
chfunct
ionalgr
oupcont
ainsacar
bony
lgr
oupandanet
herl
inkagebondedt
othe
samecar
bon atom?
a)
ami
de
b)
ket
one
c)
car
boxy
li
caci
d
d)+est
er
795.Oneoft
hemajordi
ffer
encesbetweenaldehy
desandket
onesascompar
edt
oot
her
compoundsist
hati
naldehydesandketones
a)
thecar
bony
lcar
bonhasbondangl
esof120°
C,unl
i
ket
hecompar
abl
ebondangl
esi
n
ot
her
car
bony
lcompounds.
b)t
hepol
arcar
bonoxy
genbondi
slessr
eact
ivet
hant
hehy
drocar
bonpor
ti
onoft
he
mol
ecul
e.
c)t
hemol
armassest
endt
obemuchsmal
l
ert
hani
ntheot
hert
ypesofcompounds.
d)+thecar
bony
lgr
oupcar
bonat
om i
sbondedt
oat
omst
hatdonotat
tractel
ect
rons
st
rongl
y.
796.Thecar
bony
lgr
oupi
s
a)
foundonl
yinal
dehy
desandket
ones.
b)
producedbyr
educt
ionr
eact
ionsofpr
imar
yorsecondar
yal
cohol
s.
c)+af
unct
ional
groupi
nwhi
chcar
bonandoxy
genar
ejoi
nedbyadoubl
ebond.
d)
agener
alt
ermf
oranyf
unct
ional
groupi
nvol
vi
ngacar
bonoxy
genbond.
797.Al
loft
hest
atement
sconcer
ningt
hecar
bony
lgr
oupi
nal
dehy
desandket
onesar
e
tr
ueexcept
a)
Thebondi
spol
ar,
wit
hasl
i
ghtnegat
ivechar
geont
heoxy
genat
om.
b)
Thebondangl
esaboutt
hecent
ral
car
bonat
om ar
e120°
.
c)+Becauset
hebondi
spol
ar,
car
bony
lgr
oupsr
eadi
l
yfor
m hy
drogenbondswi
theach
ot
her
.
d)I
ncondensedf
ormt
hecar
bony
lgr
oupcanbewr
it
tenas -
CHO.
798.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisf
ormal
dehy
de?
a)
+
b)
c)
d)
799.Whi
chmol
ecul
eis2-but
anone?
a)
c)
d)
+
778.Whi
chmol
ecul
eispr
opanal
?
a)
b)
c)
+
d)
800.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisacet
one?
a)
b)
c)
d)+
801.Whi
chi
sthecor
rectsy
stemat
icnamef
ort
hemol
ecul
eshown?
a)
ethy
lmet
hyl
acet
one
b)
met
hyl
propy
lket
one
c)+3-
hexanone
d)
propy
lmet
hyl
ket
one
802.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisaket
one?
a)+
b)
b)
d)
803.Whi
chmol
ecul
eisanal
dehy
de?
a)
b)
c)
d)+
804.
TheI
UPACnamef
oracet
onei
s
a)+2-
propanone.
b)
dimet
hyl
ket
one.
c)
1-pr
opanone.
d)
3-pr
opanal
.
805.TheI
UPACnamef
ordi
met
hylket
onei
s
a)
3-pr
opanal
.
b)+2-
propanone.
c)
acet
one.
d)
1-pr
opanone.
806.Thecor
rectnamef
orCH3-
CH(
CH3)
-CH2–CHO i
s
a)
3-met
hyl
1but
anone.
b)
2-met
hyl
but
anal
.
c)+3-
met
hyl
but
anal
.
d)
isopent
anal
.
807.Thecor
rectnamef
orCH3-
CH(
CH3)
-CH2-
CO-
CH3 i
s
a)
isobut
ylacet
one.
b)
4–met
hyl
–2-but
anone.
c)
2-met
hyl
–4-but
anone.
d)
4-met
hyl
–2-pent
anone.
808.Whati
stheI
UPACnameoft
hecompoundshown?
a)
4-hept
anone
b)+2-met
hyl
-3-hexanone
c)
3-hept
anone
d)
isopr
opy
ln-
propy
lket
one
809.Whati
stheI
UPACnameoft
hecompoundshown?
a)
isopent
anal
b)
2-met
hyl
–4-but
anone
c)
2-met
hyl
-1-but
anone
d)+3-
met
hyl
but
anal
810.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngnamesdoesnotf
itar
ealcompound?
a)
3-oct
anone c)
3-met
hyl
-3-
pent
anone e)
all
arecor
rect
b)
2-but
anone d)
3–met
hyl
-1-
pent
anone
811.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngnamesdoesnotf
itar
ealcompound?
a)3-
ethy
lpent
anal
b)4-
met
hyl
pent
anal
c)
3-met
hyl
-2-pent
anal
d)2-
met
hyl
pent
anal
812.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotapr
oper
tyofal
dehy
desandket
ones?
a)Theycannotf
orm hy
drogenbondswi
thwat
erbecauset
heyhav
enohy
drogenat
oms
bonded
t
ooxy
gen.
b)Mosthav
edi
sti
nct
iveodor
s.
c)Theyhav
ehi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntst
hanal
kanesofsi
mil
armol
armass.
d)Theyar
epol
ar.
813.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
epr
oper
ti
esofacet
oneexcept
a)
fl
ammabl e. b)
int
oxi
cat
ing. c)
sol
ventf
oror
gani
csubst
ances.
d)
nutr
ient
.
814.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sauseoff
ormal
dehy
de?
a)
fl
avor
ing b)
preser
vat
ive c)
hor
mone d)
sol
vent
815.Whi
chcompoundhast
hel
owestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CO-
CH3 b)
CH3-
CHO c)
CH3-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH
816.Whi
chcompoundhast
hehi
ghestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CHO b)
CH3-
CH2-
CHO c)
CH3-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH
817.Whi
chcompoundhast
hel
owestboi
li
ngpoi
nt?
a)
CH3-
CH2-
CHO b)
CH3-
CH2-
CH3 c)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
OH d)
CH3-
CH2-
CH2-
CH3
818.I
nbi
ochemi
calr
eact
ions,
reduct
ionofcar
bony
lgr
oupsi
scar
ri
edoutby
a)
H2. b)
lact
icaci
d. c)
NADH. d)
pyr
uvi
caci
d.
819.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
etr
ueconcer
ningat
wo-
car
bonal
dehy
deexcept
a)
Ithasahi
gherboi
l
ingpoi
ntt
hananal
cohol
ofsi
mil
armol
ecul
arwei
ght
.
b)
It
ssy
stemat
icnamei
set
hanal
.
c)
It
scommonnamei
sacet
aldehy
de.
d)
It
scondensedf
ormul
aisCH3-
CHO.
820.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngar
etr
ueconcer
ningat
hree-
car
bonket
oneexcept
a)
It
ssy
stemat
icnamei
spr
opanone.
b)
Anot
heraccept
abl
enamei
smet
hyl
ethy
lket
one.
c)
It
scommonnamei
sacet
one.
d)
It
scondensedf
ormul
aisCH3-
CO-
CH3
821.Thecommonnameofani ndust
rialsol
ventusedi
nmanymanufact
uri
ngprocesses
i
smet hy
let
hylket
one.Thecor
rectsystemati
cnameandstr
uct
uralf
ormulaoft
his
compoundare_
___.
a)
2-but
anone; c)
3-but
anone;
b)
2-pr
opanone; d)
3-but
anone;
822.Tol
lens'
reagenti
susedt
o
a)
dist
ingui
shami
nesf
rom al
dehy
des. c)
reduceal
dehy
des.
b)
dist
ingui
shal
dehy
desf
rom ket
ones. d)
reduceket
ones.
823.Oxi
dat
ionofanal
dehy
depr
oducesa
a)
pri
mar
yal
cohol
. b)
secondar
yal
cohol
. c)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. d)
ket
one.
824.Oxi
dat
ionofaket
onepr
oduces
a)
anal
dehy
de b)
acar
boxy
li
caci
d c)
apr
imar
yal
cohold)
nor
eact
ion
825.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
saboutoxi
dat
ionofcar
bony
lsar
etr
ueexcept
a)Oxidat
ionofket
onespr
oducesest
ers. c)
Oxi
dat
ionofal
dehy
despr
oduces
carboxyl
icaci
ds.
b)
Tol
l
en'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofAg+. d)
Benedi
ct'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofCu2+.
826.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
saboutoxi
dat
ionofcar
bony
lar
etr
ueexcept
a)
TheBenedi
ct'
stesti
nvol
vesr
educt
ionofCu2+.
b)
Ket
onesdonotr
eactwi
thmi
l
doxi
dizi
ngagent
s.
c)
TheTol
l
ens'
testi
nvol
vesoxi
dat
ionofAg+ .
d)
Oxi
dat
ionofal
dehy
despr
oducescar
boxy
li
caci
ds.
827.Whi
chcompoundwi
llgi
veaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a)
pent
anal b)
3-pent
anone c)
2-pent
anone d)
pent
anoi
caci
d
828.Whi
chobser
vat
iondenot
esaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a)
Asi
l
verwi
redi
ssol
ves.
b)
Abr
ick-
redpr
eci
pit
atef
orms.
c)
Thel
i
ghtbl
uecol
oroft
her
eagentdi
sappear
s.
d)
Asi
l
verdeposi
tfor
msont
hegl
asssur
face.
829.Whi
chobser
vat
iondenot
esaposi
ti
veBenedi
ct'
stest
?
a)
Ami
rr
or-
li
kedeposi
tfor
msf
rom acol
orl
esssol
uti
on.
b)
Aredpr
eci
pit
atef
ormsf
rom abl
uesol
uti
on.
c)
Ared-br
ownsol
uti
onbecomescl
earandcol
orl
ess.
d)
Apal
eyel
l
owsol
uti
onwi
thanodorofchl
ori
nechangest
oapur
plecol
or.
830.Whati
sthepr
oductofoxi
dat
ionofbut
anal
?
a)
but
ane b)
2-but
anol c)
1-but
anol d)
but
anoi
caci
d
831.Whati
sthepr
oductofoxi
dat
ionof2-but
anone?
a)
but
anoi
caci
d b)
but
anal c)
2-but
anol d)
nor
eact
ion
832.Whi
chcompoundwi
llgi
veaposi
ti
veTol
len'
stest
?
a) c)
b) d)
833.Whati
spr
oductoft
heoxi
dat
ionofaket
one?
a)analdehy
de b)
ahemi
acet
al c)
acar
boxy
li
caci
d d)
none,
ket
onesdon'
t
oxidi
ze.
834.Whati
stheel
ementt
hatcausesoxi
dat
ioni
ntheTol
lenst
estf
oral
dehy
des?
a)gol
d b)copper c)l
ead d)si
l
ver
835.Reduct
ionofanal
dehy
depr
oducesa
a)
ter
ti
aryal
cohol
. b)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. c)
secondar
yal
cohol
. d)
pri
mar
yal
cohol
.
836.Reduct
ionofaket
onepr
oducesa(
an)
a)
car
boxy
li
caci
d. b)
secondar
yal
cohol
. c)
aldehy
de. d)
ter
ti
aryal
cohol
.
837.Whati
sthepr
oductofr
educt
ionofbut
anal
?
a)
but
anoi
caci
d b)
but
ane c)
2-but
anol d)
1-but
anol
838.Whati
sthepr
oductofr
educt
ionof2-but
anone?
a)
but
anal b)
1-but
anol c)
2-but
anol d)
but
anoi
caci
d
839.
Whati
sthepr
oductoft
her
educt
ionof3-met
hyl-
2-pent
anone?
a)
3-met
hyl
–2-pent
anal c)
3-met
hyl
–2-
pent
anol
b)
2-met
hyl
-3-
pent
anol d)
3-met
hyl
–2-pent
ene
840.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngsi
sasi
mpl
esugarormonosacchar
ide?
a)
Gal
act
ose b)
Lact
ose c)
Mal
tose d)
Sucr
ose
841.
Whati
sthemol
ecul
arf
ormul
aforGl
ucose?
a)
CH3OH b)
C6H1206 c)
C12H22O11 d)
C6H12O5
842.
Mal
tosei
scomposedofwhi
cht
wosugar
s?
a)
GlucoseandGl
ucose c)
GlucoseandFr
uct
ose
b)
GlucoseandGal
act
ose d)
Fruct
oseandGal
act
ose
843.I
nwhi
chf
orm
is
Glucosest
oredi
nani
mal
s?
a)
Star
ch b)
Gly
cogen c)
Dext
ri
ns d)
Cel
l
ulose
844.Al
lar
egl
ucosans(
pol
ymer
sofgl
ucose)except
-
a)
Gly
cogen b)
Inul
i
n c)
Star
ch d)
Cel
l
ulose
845.Chooset
heAl
dosesugaroutoft
hef
oll
owi
ngs-
a)
Sucr
ose b)
Ribul
ose c)
Fruct
ose d)
Ribose
846.Chooset
heket
otr
iose-
a)
Gly
cer
aldehy
de b)
Ery
thr
ose c)
Dihy
droxy
acet
oned)
Arabi
nose
847.Apent
osesugarpr
esenti
nthehear
tmuscl
eis-
a)
Xyl
ose b)
Lyxose c)
Xyl
ulose d)
Aldose
848.
α-DGl
ucoseand
β-Dgl
ucosear
e-
a)
Epi
mer
s b)
Ket
o-Al
doseI
somer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Opt
ical
isomer
s
849.Al
ltest
sar
enegat
ivef
orsucr
oseexcept
-
a)
Benedi
ct b)
Sel
i
wanof
f c)
Bar
foed d)
Osazone
850.Gl
ucosecanhav
e————-i
somer
sduet
othepr
esenceof4asy
mmet
ri
ccar
bon
atoms-
a)
4 b)
12 c)
8 d)
16
851.Gal
act
oseandGl
ucosear
e-
a)
Epi
mer
s b)
Isomer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Ket
ose-Al
dosei
somer
s
852.Thecompoundshavi
ngsamest r
uct
uralf
ormul
abutdi
ff
eri
ngi
nconf
igur
ati
on
aroundonecar
bonat
om arecal
led-
a)
Opt
ical
isomer
s b)
Ster
eoi
somer
s c)
Anomer
s d)
Epi
mer
s
853.Whatdoest
hef
oll
owi
ngequat
ion
repr
esent
?

α-
DGl
ucose+112ο→+52.
5ο→
+19οβ-Dgl
ucose
a)
Ster
eoi
somer
ism b)
Mut
arot
ati
on c)
Opt
ical
isomer
ismd)
Epi
mer
izat
ion
854.Thecar
bohy
drat
eofbl
oodgr
oupsubst
ancei
s-
a)
Glucose b)
Xyl
ose c)
Lyxose d)
Fruct
ose
855.
Dul
cit
oli
sa
-
a)
Sugaraci
db)
Ami
nosugar c)
Deoxy
sugar
s d)
Sugaral
cohol
856.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanonr
educi
ngsugar
-
a)
Arabi
nose b)
Ery
thr
ose c)
Trehal
ose d)
Ribul
ose
857.APol
ysacchar
idef
ormedby
β1→4Gl
ycosi
dicl
inkagesi
s-
a)
Star
ch b)
Dext
ri
n c)
Gly
cogen d)
Cel
l
ulose
858.I
nver
tsugari
s-
a)
Star
ch b)
Glucose c)
Fruct
ose d)
Hydr
oly
ticpr
oductofSucr
ose
859.The
Pol
ysacchar
ide
foundi
ntheexoskel
etonofi
nsect
sis-
a)
Hyal
uroni
caci
d b)
Cel
l
ulose c)
Chi
ti
n d)
Chondr
osami
ne
860.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sapol
ymeroff
ruct
ose?
a)
Insul
i
n b)
Dext
ri
n c)
Cel
l
ulose d)
Gly
cogen
861.Adi
sacchar
idepr
oducedonhy
drol
ysi
sofst
archi
scal
led-
a)
Sucr
ose b)
Lact
ose c)
Mal
tose d)
Trehal
ose
862.
Thet
ypi
calcy
cli
calst
ruct
ureofGl
ucosei
s α
and
β D-
a)
Glucopy
ranose b)
Glucosi
de c)
Glucof
uranose d)
Glucosami
ne
863.Whi
cht
estcanbeunder
takent
odi
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenGl
ucoseandFr
uct
ose?
a)
Benedi
ct b)
Mol
i
sch c)
Sel
i
wanof
fd)
Osazone
864.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmol
ecul
esi
sacar
bohy
drat
e?
a)
C3
H7O2N b)
C13H26O2 c)
C6H12O6 d)
C20H40O2
865.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmonosacchar
idesi
s not
anal
dose?
a)
Ribose b)
Fruct
ose c)
Glucose d)
Gly
cer
aldehy
de
866.Whi
choff
oll
owi
ngi
sananomer
icpai
r?
a)
D-gl
ucoseandL-
glucose c)
D-gl
ucoseandD-
fr
uct
ose
b)
α-D-
glucoseand
β-D-
glucose d)
α-D-
glucoseand
β-L-
glucose
867.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmonosacchar
idesi
s not
acar
boxy
li
caci
d?
a)
Glucur
onat
e b)
Gluconat
e c)
Glucose d)
Mur
ami
caci
d
868.Fr
om t
heabbr
evi
atednameoft
hecompoundGal(
β 1
→4)Gl
c,weknowt
hat
:
a)
Thegl
ucoser
esi
duei
sthe
β anomer
.
b)
Thegal
act
oser
esi
duei
satt
henonr
educi
ngend.
c)
C-4ofgl
ucosei
sjoi
nedt
oC-
1ofgal
act
osebyagl
ycosi
dicbond.
d)
Thecompoundi
sini
tsf
uranosef
orm
869.Thecompoundt
hatconsi
stsofr
ibosel
i N-
nkedbyan gl
ycosi
dicbondt
oN-
9of
adeninei
s:
a)
Apur
inenucl
eot
ide. b)
Apy
rimi
dinenucl
eot
ide.c)
Adenosi
ne.
d)AMP
870.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAlkane:
a)
None b)C–X c)C=C d)
C–OH
871.Functi
onalGroupofCycloal
kane:
a)
H–C=O b)C–OH c) O=C–O–C d)None
872.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kylhal
ide:
a)
None b) C–X c)C=C d)
C–OH
873.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kene:
a)
H–C=O b) C–OH c)C–X d)C=C
874.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
kyne:
a) b)-C≡N c)
C–OH d)
C≡C
875.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
cohol
:
a)
C–OH b)
H–C=O c)
C–X d)
-C≡N
876.Funct
ionalGr
oupofEther
:
a)
H–C=O b)C–CO–C c)C–C d)
C–X
877.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAl
dehy
de:
a) b)
C–CH=O c)
C–X d)
O=C–OH
878.Funct
ionalGr
oupofKetone:
a)
C–CO-C b) C–X c)
-C≡N d)
O=C–OH
879.Funct
ionalGr
oupofCar
boxy
licAci
d:
a)
O=C–OH b)C–X c)C–OH d)
-C≡N
880.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAmi
ne:
a)
C–NR–R’ b)
O=C–OH c)
H–C=O d)
C–OH
881.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAmi
de:
a)
O=C–OH b)
C–NR–R’ c)
H–C=O d)
HOC–NR–R’
882.Funct
ionalGr
oupofNi
tr
il
e:
a)
-C≡N b)O=C–OH c)
C–NR–R’ d)
HOC–NR–R’
883.Funct
ionalGr
oupofAr
omat
icr
ing:
a) b)
O=C–OHc)
HOC–NR–R’ d)
-C≡N
884.Aminoaci
desarebui
ldi
ngblocksof
:
a)ket
ones b)aldehy
des c)
prot
eins d)et
her
s
885.Pr
oteinsar
ecomposedof
:
a)20di
ff
erentaminoaci
ds c)
15diff
erental
dehydes
b)15di
ff
erentaminoaci
ds d)17di
ff
erentet
hers
886.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-ser
ine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basic d)Sl
ightl
yPolar

887.Determi
netypeofα-amineaci
d-t
ript
ophane
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
888.Determi
nety
peofα-amineacid-ty
rosi
ne
a)al
iphati
c b)aromat
ic c)het
erocycl
i
c d)compl
ex
889.Phosphori
caci
dusual
lyest
eri
fi
cat
esal
cohol
icgr
oupsatf
oll
owi
ngcar
bonat
oms
ofsugarrest
a)C1 b)C2 c)C3 d)C4
890.α-Amineacidexi
stsi
nfor
m ofcat
ioni
n
a)aci
dicmedium c) basi
cmedium
b)neut
891.α-Amineacidexi
stsi
nfor
m ofzwi
tt
er-
ioni
n
a)aci
dicmedium c) basi
cmedium
b)neut
892.Howmany
α-amineaci
drest
sarei
npol
ypept
ide
a)1-
10 b)10-
100 c)100- 200 d)morethan100
893.Bondsstabil
izingsecondar
ystr
uct
ureofpept
ides
a)coor
dinat
ion b)ionicc)hydr
ogen d)
hydr
ofobic
894.Choosepepti
debond
a)-
CO-NH- b) –S-
S- c)H2N–CH2– d)-
C-C-
895.Lact
osei
s
a)monose b)unr
educi
ngdi
sacchar
ide c)
ami
neaci
d d)
reduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide
896.Gli
car
icaci
dsar eproducedf r
om aldosesby
a)oxi
dat
ion b)
reduct
ion c)est
eri
fi
cati
on d)
transami
nat
ion
897.Sugarr
estenter
sint
ocomposit
ionofnatur
alnucl
eosi
dei
nfor
m of
a)al
dose b)
pyranose c)
fruct
ose d)f
uranose
898.Gli
cari
cacidsar
eproducedunderact
ionof
a)mil
doxidant b)st
rongreduct
ant c)
mil
dreduct
ant d)
str
ongoxi
dant
899.Whichbondsar
eusedf
orformat
ionofnucl
eoti
de
a)coor
dinat
ion b)
ioni
c c)
hydrogen d)
gly
cosi
de
900.Bondbet
weensugarr
estandpy
rimi
dineN-basei
nnucl
eosi
deisfor
medbetween
atoms
a)C5andN1 b)
C1andN9 c)C3andN9 d)C1andN1
eoti
de
a)pr
otei
n b)ami
neacidrest c)
OH d)
thy
mine
902.Monomeri
clinkofpr
otein
a)sugarr
est b)
isopr
ene c)amineaci
drestd)
ethy
lene
903.
Unsaponi
fi
edli
pidsar
e
a)mono-
component b)di
-component c)t
hree-
componentd)pol
y-
component
904.
DNAcontai
ns
a)
cyt
osi
ne,
guani
ne,ur
aci
l
,thy
mine
b)
cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne,uracil
,adenine
c)
cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne,adenine,thymine
d)
thy
mine,
cy t
osi
ne,ur aci
l,adenine
905.Compl exl
ipi
dsf
ormunderhydr
olysis
a)al
cohol
s,carboxyl
i
cacids
b)car
boxyl
icaci
ds
c)al
cohol
s,carboxyl
icaci
ds,car
bohydrateset
c.
d)al
cohol
s
906.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-val
ine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basicd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar

907.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineaci
d–glut
amicacid
a)essenti
al b)
non-
essenti
alc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
908.Det
ermi
nety
peofα-ami
neacid-thr
eoni
ne
a)al
i
phati
c b)aromat
ic c)
het
erocycl
icd)compl
ex
909.Bi
ogenicaminesar
eproducedunderreact
ionof
a)t
ransaminat
ion b)oxi
dati
on c)reduct
ion d)decar
boxy
lat
ion
910.α-ami
neacidexi
stsinfor
m ofani
oni
n
a)aci
dicmedi
um b) neut
ralmedi
um
c)basi
cmedium d)anymedium
911.Howmanyα-
ami
neacidr
est
sar
einpr
otei
n
a)1-
10 b)
10-
100 c)100-
200 d)mor
ethan100
912.Howmanyα-
ami
neacidr
estsareinol
igopept
ides
a)1-
10 b)10-
100 c)100-200 d)morethan100
913.Bondsstabi
li
zingt
ert
iarystr
uct
ureofprot
eins
a)coor
dinat
ion b)
hydrofobi
c c)gl
ycosi
de d)met
all
i
c
914.Choosedi
sul
phidebond
a)-
CO-NH- b) –S-
S- c)H2N–CH2– d)–C-
C-
915.Howmanychei
ral
cent
resar
einal
dopent
ose
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
916.Sucrosei
s
a)monose c)
ami
neacid
b)unreduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide d)
reduci
ngdi
sacchar
ide
917.Aldi
tes(pol
yol
s)areproducedf r
om al
dosesby
a)oxidat
ion c)ester
if
icati
on
b)reduct
ion d)tr
ansami nat
ion
918.Reacti
onofami
neaci dsbiosynthesi
sfr
om oxoaci
dsi
scal
led
a)tr
ansaminat
ion c)reducti
on
b)oxidat
ion d)decarboxyl
ation
919.Gl
iconicaci
dsarepr
oducedunderacti
onof
a)mil
doxidant c)mi
l
dreductant
b)st
rongreduct
ant d)
strongoxi
dant
920.Product
sofaci
diccat
aly
sisofmonosacchari
des
a)gl
ycozides b)aci
ds c)pol
yols d)
sal
ts
921.Bondbet
weensugarr
estandpy
rimi
dineN-basei
nnucl
eosi
deisf
ormedbet
ween
atoms
a)C5andN1 b)
C1andN9 c)C3andN9d)C1andN1
eosi
de
a)phosphat
egroup b)
car
bonylgr
oup c)
thy
mine d)
sugarr
est
923.Monomeri
cli
nkoft
erpene
a)sugarr
est b)i
sopr
ene c)
ami
neaci
drest d)
ethy
lene
924.I
ndi
catenameoft
erpenesatn=3
a)monot
erpene b)di
ter
penec)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
925.I
ndi
a)monot
erpene b)dit
erpene c)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
926.
Indi
catenameofter
penesatn=4
a)monot
erpene b)
dit
erpene c)
tri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
927.I
ndi
a)monot
erpene b)dit
erpene c)t
ri
ter
pene d)
sesqui
ter
pene
928.Saponif
iedl
ipi
dsar
e
a)mono-component b)
thr
ee-
component c)
wit
houtanycomponentd)pol
y-
component
929.RNAcont ai
ns
a)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, uracil
,thymine
b)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, uracil
,adenine
c)cyt
osi
ne,guani
ne, adenine,thymine
d)thy
mine,
cy t
osine,ur aci
l,adenine
930.Simpl
elipi
dsform underhydr
olysi
s
a)al
cohol
s,carboxy
li
cacids
b)car
boxyl
icaci
ds
c)al
cohol
s,carboxy
li
cacids,car
bohydrat
eset
c.
d)
alcohol
s
931.Deter
minetypeofα-
ami neacid-alani
ne
a)neut
ral b)
acidi
c c)basic d)Sl
ightl
yPolar

932.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineacid–phenylal
ani
ne
a)essent
ial b)non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
933.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid-alanine
a)essenti
alb)non-
essenti
alc)semi-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
934.Deter
minetypeofα-
amineacid-gl
ysi
ne
a)neut
ral b) acidi
cc)basi
c d)Sli
ght
lyPol
ar
935.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid–tyr
osine
a)essenti
al b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
936.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-hist
idi
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
937.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-leuci
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
icd)compl
ex
938.Determinet
ypeofα-amineacid–leuci
ne
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ial
c)semi-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
939.Deter
minetypeofα-amineacid-l
eucine
a)neut
ral b)aci
dicc)
basicd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar
940.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-seri
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
941.Determi
netypeofα-amineaci
d–ser i
ne
a)essenti
alb)non-
essenti
alc)semi-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
942.Determi
netypeofα- amineaci
d–hi sti
dine
a)essent
ial b)
non-essenti
alc)semi-essentiald)noneoft
hem
943.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-isol
euci
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
icd)compl
ex
944.Determi
netypeofα-amineacid–i
soleuci
ne
a)essent
ial b)
non-essent
ialc)semi
-essenti
ald)noneoft
hem
945.Deter
minetypeofα-amineaci
d-i
soleuci
ne
a)neut
ral b) aci
dicc)basi
cd)Sli
ghtl
yPolar
946.Det
ermi
net
ypeofα-
ami
neaci
d–t
hreoni
ne
a)
essent
ial b)
non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
947.Deter
minetypeofα-ami
neacid-thr
eoni
ne
a)neut
ral b) aci
dic c)
basi
c d)Sli
ghtl
yPol
ar
948.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-lysi
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)compl
ex
949.Determi
net
ypeofα-amineacid–l
ysine
a)essent
ial b)non-
essent
ialc)semi
-essent
iald)noneoft
hem
950.Deter
minetypeofα-
amineaci
d-ly
sine
a)neut
ral b) aci
dic c)
basicd)Sl
ight
lyPol
ar
951.Det
ermi
netypeofα-
amineaci
d-pheny
lal
ani
ne
a)al
i
phat
ic b)ar
omatic c)
heter
ocycl
i
cd)complex
952.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
oduct
sisnotder
ivedf
rom cel
lul
ose?
a)
Ray
on b)
insul
i
n c)
guncot
ton d)
paper
953.Compl
exl
ipi
dsf
orm underhy
drol
ysi
s
a)
alcohol
s,car
boxy
li
caci
ds c)
alcohol
s,car
boxy
li
caci
ds,
car
bohy
drat
eset
c.
b)
car
boxy
li
caci
ds d)
alcohol
s
954.Numberofchei
ral
cent
resi
nal
dohexose
a)
1 b)
2 c)
3 d)
4
955.Fat
tyaci
dsar
e
a)
unsat
urat
eddi
car
boxy
li
caci
ds c)
aromat
iccar
boxy
li
caci
ds
b)
long-
chai
nal
kanoi
caci
ds d)
aromat
icdi
car
boxy
li
caci
ds
956.Sodi
um orpot
assi
um sal
tsoff
att
yaci
dsar
ecal
led
a)
prot
eins b)
ter
penes c)
car
bohy
drat
es d)
soaps
957.soapi
s
a)
ami
xtur
eofsal
tsoff
att
yaci
ds b)
asal
tofgl
ycer
ol
c)
ami
xtur
eofet
her
s d)
ami
xtur
eofar
omat
icet
her
s
958.awaxi
s
a)
anonpol
arsol
i
d c)
atr
iacy
lgl
ycer
ol
b)
along-
chai
nal
cohold)
noneoft
hese
959.
Fat
sandoi
lsar
e
a)
monoest
ersofgl
ycer
olc)
tri
est
ersofgl
ycer
ol
b)
diest
ersofgl
ycer
ol d)
diest
ersofgl
ycol
960.Fat
sdi
ff
erf
rom waxesi
nthatf
atshav
e:
a)
mor
eunsat
urat
ion c)
agl
ycer
olbackbone
b)
highermel
ti
ngpoi
nts d)
longerf
att
yaci
ds
961.Ol
eicaci
disaf
att
yaci
dcont
aini
ng
a)
12car
bons b)
14car
bons c)
16car
bons d)
18car
bons
962.Li
qui
doi
lscanbeconv
ert
edt
osol
idf
atsby
a)
hydr
ogenat
ion b)
saponi
fi
cat
ion c)
hydr
oly
sis d)
oxi
dat
ionofdoubl
ebonds
963.Par
ti
alhy
drogenat
ionofv
eget
abl
eoi
lsi
nthepr
esenceofNicat
aly
stat200⁰
Cgi
ves
a)
Vanaspat
ighee b)
mar
gar
ine c)
bot
hoft
hese d)
noneoft
hese
964.Al
kal
inehy
drol
ysesofoi
lsorf
atsi
scal
led:
a)
saponi
fi
cat
ion b)
fer
ment
ati
on c)
diazot
izat
ion d)
ranci
dif
icat
ion
965.
Saponi
fi
cat
ionofaf
at
a)Alwaysresul
tsi
nthef
ormat
ionofi
nsol
ubl
esoapsc)
isusedi
nthepr
oduct
ionof
detergent
s
b)
producesgl
ycer
olandsoap d)
isusedi
nthepr
oduct
ionofl
act
icaci
d
966.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundswi
llnotbecl
assi
fi
edasl
ipi
ds?
a)
Fat
s b)
waxes c)
soaps d)
oil
s
967.Thedegr
eeofunsat
urat
ionofaf
atcanbedet
ermi
nedbymeansofi
ts
a)
Iodi
nenumberb)
oct
anenumber c)
saponi
fi
cat
ionnumber d)
mel
ti
ngpoi
nt
968.Zwi
tter
ionis
a)ani
onthatisposi
ti
vel
ychar
gedi
nsol
uti
on
b)
ani
ont
hati
snegat
ivel
ychar
gedi
nsol
uti
on
c)
acompoundt
hatcani
oni
zebot
hasabaseandanaci
d
d)
acar
bohy
drat
ewi
thanel
ect
ri
cal
char
ge
969.Azwi
tt
eri
onshaswhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
oper
ti
es
a)
nonetchar
ge b)
ahi
ghmel
ti
ngpoi
ntc)
sol
ubl
einwat
erd)
all
oft
hese
970.Anaqueoussol
uti
onofgl
yci
nei
sneut
ralbecauseoft
hef
ormat
ionof
:
a)
car
boni
onb)
zwi
tt
eri
ons c)
car
boni
um i
ons d)
freer
adi
cal
s
971.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompoundsf
orm zwi
tt
eri
ons?
a)
car
bony
lcompounds b)
ami
noaci
ds c)
phenol
s d)
het
erocy
cli
ccompounds
972.ThepHwhichtheami
noaci
dshowsnot
endencyt
omi
grat
ewhenpl
acedi
nan
el
ectri
cfi
eldi
sknownasit
s:
a)
isoel
ect
ri
cpoi
ntb)
dipol
emomentc)
iodi
nenumberd)
wav
elengt
h
973.Thei
soel
ect
ri
cpoi
ntofapr
otei
nis
a)
thepHatwhi
cht
hepr
otei
nmol
ecul
ehasnochar
gesoni
tssur
face
b)t
hepHatwhi
chapr
otei
ninsol
uti
onhasanequal
numberofposi
ti
veandnegat
ive
charges
c)
theel
ect
ri
cchar
genumberunderi
sot
her
mal
condi
ti
ons
d)
noneoft
hese
974.Gl
yci
nei
s
a)
NH2CH2COOH c)
NO2CH2CH2COOH
b)NH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2 d)
BrCH2COOH
975.Gl
yci
nei
sauni
queami
noaci
dbecausei
t
a)
hasnochi
ral
car
bon c)
cannotf
orm apept
idebond
b)
hasasul
phurcont
aini
ngRgr
oup d)
isanessent
ial
ami
noaci
d
976.Pr
otei
nsar
e
a)
pol
yamides b)
pol
ymer
sofet
hyl
ene c)
α-Ami
nocar
boxy
li
caci
ds d)
pol
ymer
sof
pr
opy
lene
977.The5el
ement
spr
esenti
nmostnat
ural
lyoccur
ri
ngpr
otei
nsar
e:
a)
C,H,
O,P,
S b)
N,C,
H,O,
I c)
N,S,
C,H,
O d)
C,H,
O,S,
I
978.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthemai
nst
ruct
uralf
eat
ureofpr
otei
ns?
a)
pept
idel
i
nkage b)
est
erl
i
nkage c)
etherl
i
nkage d)
α,β-
Linkage
979.Thel
inearar
rangementofami
noaci
duni
tsi
npr
otei
nsi
scal
led:
a)
pri
mar
yst
ruct
ure b)
secondar
yst
ruct
ure c)
ter
ti
aryst
ruct
ure d)
quat
ernar
yst
ruct
ure
980.Thepr
imar
yst
ruct
ureofapr
otei
nref
erst
o:
a)
whet
hert
hepr
otei
nisf
ibr
ousorgl
obul
ar
b)
theami
noaci
dsequencei
nthepol
ypept
idechai
n
c)
theor
ient
ati
onoft
heami
noaci
dsi
dechai
nsi
nspace
d)
thepr
esenceorabsenceofanα-
hel
i
x
981.Theα-
hel
ixi
sacommonf
orm of
a)
pri
mar
yst
ruct
ure b)
ter
ti
aryst
ruct
ure c)
secondar
yst
ruct
ure d)
noneoft
hese
982.Theα-
hel
ixi
shel
dinacoi
ledconf
ormat
ionpar
ti
all
ybecauseof
a)
opt
ical
act
ivi
ty b)
hydr
ogenbondi
ng c)
resonance d)
del
ocal
i
zat
ion
983.Thedoubl
ehel
icalst
ruct
ureofDNAi
shel
dtoget
herby
a)
sul
phur
-sul
phurl
i
nkages b)
pept
idebondi
ng c)
hydr
ogenbondi
ngd)
gly
cosi
dicbonds
984.Uponhy
drol
ysi
s,pr
otei
nsgi
ve
a)
ami
noaci
ds b)
hydr
oxy
laci
dsc)
fat
tyaci
ds d)
alcohol
s
985.Compl
etehy
drol
ysi
sofpr
otei
nspr
oduces
a)
ammoni
aandcar
bondi
oxi
de b)
ureaandur
icaci
d
c)
ami
xtur
eofami
noaci
ds d)
gly
cogenandaf
att
yaci
d
986.Ny
nhy
dri
ngt
esti
sgi
venby
a)
car
bohy
drat
es b)
prot
eins c)
alkanes d)
alkenes
987.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
est
sisnotusedf
ort
est
ingpr
otei
ns?
a)
ninhy
dri
ntestb)
biur
ett
est c)
xant
hopr
otei
ctest d)
tol
l
enst
est
988.Apr
otei
nsol
uti
ononwar
mingwi
thconcent
rat
edHNO3mayt
urny
ell
ow.Thi
stesti
s
cal
led
a)
xant
hopr
otei
ctest b)
ninhy
dri
ngt
estc)
biur
ett
est d)
mil
l
ion’
stest
989.Acompoundgi
vesaposi
ti
veTol
lens’
testbutnegat
iveNi
nhy
dri
ntest
.Iti
s
a)
apr
otei
n b)
anami
noaci
d c)
amonosacchar
ide d)
pyr
idi
ne
990.Monosacchar
idesar
ecl
assi
fi
edaccor
dingt
o
a)
thenumberofcar
bonat
omsi
nthemol
ecul
e
b)
whet
hert
heycont
ainanal
dehy
deoraket
onegr
oup
c)
thei
rconf
igur
ati
onal
rel
ati
onshi
ptogl
ycer
aldehy
des
d)
all
oft
heabov
e
991.Whi
chi
samonosacchar
ide?
a)
sucr
ose b)
mal
tose c)
gal
act
ose d)
cel
l
ulose
992.Whi
chi
sadi
sacchar
ide?
a)
glucose b)
mal
tose c)
fruct
ose d)
cel
l
ulose
993.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamonosacchar
ide?
a)
ri
bose b)
fruct
ose c)
sucr
ose d)
glucose
994.Thedesi
gnat
ionDorLbef
oret
henameofamonosacchar
ide
a)
indi
cat
est
hedi
rect
ionofr
otat
ionofpol
ari
zedl
i
ght
b)
indi
cat
est
hel
engt
hoft
hecar
bonchai
nint
hecar
bohy
drat
e
c)
indi
cat
est
heposi
ti
onoft
heOHgr
oupont
hecar
bonnextt
othepr
imar
yal
cohol
group
d)
indi
cat
est
heposi
ti
onoft
heasy
mmet
ri
ccar
bonat
omsi
nthecar
bohy
drat
e
995.Thepr
inci
palsugari
nbl
oodi
s
a)
fruct
ose b)
glucose c)
sucr
ose d)
gal
act
ose
996.Gl
ucosecannotbecl
assi
fi
edas
a)
ahex
ose b)
anol
i
gosacchar
ide c)
anal
dose d)
amonosacchar
ide
997.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutgl
ucose?
a)i
tisareduci
ngsugar b)
iti
sadi
sacchar
ide c)
ithasapy
ranosef
orm d)
iti
sa
pol
yalcohol
998.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutgl
ycer
aldehy
des?
a)
it
sIUPACnamei
s1,
2-di
hydr
oxy
propanal c)
iti
sopr
ti
cal
l
yact
ive
b)
iti
sisomer
icwi
th1,
3-di
hydr
oxy
propanone d)
itshowsmut
arot
ati
on
999.Commont
abl
esugari
s
a)
glucose b)
sucr
ose c)
fruct
ose d)
mal
tose
1000.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcar
bohy
drat
esi
ssweet
ert
hansucr
ose?
a)
glucoseb)
fruct
ose c)
lact
ose d)
noneoft
heabov
e
1001.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisf
alseaboutsucr
ose?
a)
iti
sal
socal
l
edt
abl
esugar c)
itr
educesFehl
i
ng’
ssol
uti
on
b)itmaybef
erment
edbyy
eastt
opr
oduceal
cohol d)
itdoesnotr
educeTol
l
ens’
reagent
1002.Thesugart
haty
iel
dsonl
ygl
ucoseonhy
drol
ysi
sis
a)
lact
ose b)
sucr
ose c)
mal
tose d)
fruct
ose
1003.St
arch
a)
isat
ri
sacchar
idec)
isal
socal
l
edamy
lopect
in
b)
isal
socal
l
edamy
lose d)
isami
xtur
eofamy
lase+amy
lopect
in
Main
Overview
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Performance
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/24)
24. 24
Options
1 Molar solution
1 molal solution
1 normal solution
Options
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
All
Options
Opals
SkipPaints
NextFog
Options
Molarity
Molality
Options
One MolalNaCI
One molal CaCI2
Options
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
Options
None of the above
Options
Solution
Compound
Radical
Ion
Options
Solvent
Solute
Phase
Ion
Options
Saturated solution
Dilute solution
Options
Normality
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
Options
Both b & c
Options
Both b & c
Options
Saturated solution
Solubility
Options
Options
Hydrated ions
Double salts
Hydrates
Complexes
Options
Options
Basic
Acidic
Neutral
Options
180g/dm3
170g/dm3
190g/dm3
195g/dm3
Options
Drying
Heating
Evaporation
All of the above
Options
Concentrated
Dilute
Saturated solution
All of the above
Options
Na2SO4
AlCl3
CuSO4
NH4Cl
Options
Main
Overview
Prime Questions
Videos
Prime Assessment
Q-Paper
Create Test
Performance
BookMarked
Profile
Profile
Profile
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/101)
24. 24
Which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Gain
28 of electrons
29.Gain
29 of hydrogen
30.Loss
30 of oxygen
31.Loss
31 of electrons
32. 32
Which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.A 36
37. 37
Gain of oxygen
38. 38
39.Loss
39 of electrons
40.Loss
40 of hydrogen
41. 41
What
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.+345
46.-346
Prev
47. 47
Skip+6
48. 48
Next-6
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
is true?
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Lead
55. 55
56.Magnesium
atoms are oxidised.
56
57.Lead
58.Magnesium
59. 59
Which
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Argon
63
64.Oxygen
64
65. 65
66.Carbon
66 dioxide
67.Carbon
67 monoxide
68. 68
Which
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.Ammonia
72
73.Barium
73 chloride
74.Acidified
75.Sodium
75 hydroxide
76. 76
Acidified
breach
ethanol
80. 80
81. 81
Options
82.An82alkali
83. 83
An indicator
84. 84
86.A 86
reducing agent
87. 87
Which
89. 89
Options
90. 90
91.NaOH
91
92.NaNO3
92
93.KNO3
93
94.KCl
94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
Options
99.-499
100. 100
+2
101. 101
+4
+6
Options
Options
A catalyst
A dehydrating agent
An oxidising agent
A reducing agent
Options
+6
+3
-3
-2
Options
-6
-1
+6
-7
Options
+5
+9
+1
-7
Options
Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)
2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
Options
Options
Options
+1
-1
+2
-2
Options
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
0
2
4
8
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
solution)
Options
1
4
3
6
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
________.
Options
5
4
3
2
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
________.
Options
1
2
3
0
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
0
1
2
3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
Options
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
Options
N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
Options
Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
SO2 + O2 = SO3
N2O4 = NO2
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
SO2 + O2 = SO3
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
SO2 + NaOH = NaHSO3
Options

Options
Options
Options
CO(g) + O2(g) = CO2(g)
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) = HNO3(l
SO3(l) + H2O(l) = H2SO4(l)
Options
Cu(NO3)2(s) = CuO(s) + NO2(g) + O2(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
NO2(g) + CO(g) = N2(g) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
FeS2(s) + O2(g) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
S(s) + O2(g) = SO2(g)
Fe2(SO4)3(s) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 4
2, 3, 4
1, 3, 4
Options
С0 – 4e = С+4
N+5 + 2e = N+3
H2 – 2e = 2H+1
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
Options
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
O20 + 4e = 2O-2
N-3 -5e = N+2
2O-1 – 2e = O20
Options
H02 + 2e = 2H-1
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
N+5 + 2e = N+3
N-3 -5e = N+2
Options
S0 – 4e = S+4
S+6 + 8e = S-2
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
S+4 + 4e = S0
Options
FeS2 + O2 = Fe2O3 + SO2
H2S + O2 = SO2 + H2O
Options
NH3 + O2 = NO + H2O
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
NH4NO2 = N2 +H2O
NH4NO3 = N2O + H2O
Options
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
CO2 + Mg = Mg + C
Options
Cl2 + Fe = FeCl3
KClO3 = KCl + O2
Cl2 + KI = KCl + I2
KCl + F2 = KF + Cl2
Options
Cl2 → 2 ClO-
NO2- → NO
Cr2O72- → 2CrO42-
SO32-→ H2S
Options
HPO42- → H2PO4-
SO32-→ H2S
MnO4- → MnO42-
Cr2O72- → 2Cr3+
Options
Cu
Cl
P
H2
Options
Ca
S
O2
Cl
Options
I2, F2, Cl2
I2, Cl2, F2
Br2, F2, Cl2
F2, Cl2, I2
Options
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Sodium
Phosphorus
Options
Oxygen
Fluorine
Nitrogen
Aurum
Options
C, S, O2
O2, S, C
Si, F2, I2
P, O2,S
Options
SO2 + H2S = S + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
placed
Options
2,3,4
1,2,3
1,2,4
1,3,4
Options
Options
Options
2H2S + O2 = 2H2O + 2S
2H2S + 3O2 = 2H2O + 2SO2
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
Options
S+4 – 2e = S+6
S-2 – 8e = S+6
S0 + 2e = S-2
S0 + 4e = S-4
Options
H2O = H2 + O2
Options
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 3e = Cl+3
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 7e = Cl+7
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 5e = Cl+5
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 + 5e = Cl+5
Options
Will decrease
Will increase
Stay same
Options
Options
MnO2 + 4H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
MnO4 + 8H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
N2 + 4OH- = 2NO + 2H2O
N2 + 4 H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
Options
Willincrease
Will decrease
Stay same
Options
Options
Ca + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3

Options
N2 + 4H2O = N2H4 + 4OH-
N2 + 4H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
N2 + 6H+ = 2NH3
N2 + 8H+ = 2NH4+
Options
HCl + 2H2O = ClO2 + 5H+
Cl2 + 6H2O = 2ClO3- + 12H+
Cl2 + 8H2O = 2ClO4- + 16H+
2HCl + H2O = Cl2O + 4H+
Options
CrO42- + 4H+ = CrO2- + 2H2O
CrO42- + 4H2O = Cr(OH)3 + 5OH-
Cr2O72- + 14H+ = 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
Cr2O42- + 8H+ = Cr + 4H2O
Options
H2O2 + 2H+ = 2H2O
H2O2 = O2 + 2H+
Options
H3PO3 + 2H+ = H3PO2 + H2O
H3PO4 + 4H+ = H3PO2 + 2H2O
PO43- + 2H2O = HPO32- + 2OH-
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/58)
24. 24
In25.
which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.H3PO4
28 and H2SO4
29.HCl
29 and HNO3
30.H2CO3
30 and HBr
31.HC2H3O2
31
and HI
32. 32
which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.H2SO4
36 and HC2H3O2
37. 37
HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
38. 38
39.HC2H3O2
39 and H3C6H5O7
40.H3PO4
40 and H2SiO3
41. 41
Which
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.H3PO3
45
46. 46
PrevH2PO4–
47. 47
SkipHPO42–
48. 48
NextPO43–
49. 49
50. ionization
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.The
54. 54
55.The
56.Whether
57.Whether
58. 58
Options
H2SO4 and BaSO4
NaCl and NaOH
NH4Cl and KCl
HNO3 and KOH
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to three.
Three to one
Three to three.
Options
Strongly acidic.
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly basic
Options
1.00
8.00
6.00
–6.00
Options
The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
Options
NaCl and NaCN
NH4Cl and NH4NO3
KC2H3O2 and KCN
NaNO3 and Na2SO4
neutralization of
Options
HCl and NaOH.
Options
6.0.
7.0.
8.0.
9.0.
Options
NaCl and HCl
NaOH and HCl
NaCN and KCN
electrolytes?
Options
NaOH and NaCl
NH3 and HCl
KOH and H2CO3
NaCN and HCN
Options
HNO3 and HNO2
H2SO4 and H2SO3
HCl and HClO4
No correct response
Options
No correct response
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to one
Three to one
Three to three
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl and NaOH
KNO3 and K2SO4
H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
Options
PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
No correct response
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl
NaCN
NH4Cl
No correct response
Options
Always equals 7.0.
No correct response
Options
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Diprotic weak acid
Options
HCl
HClO4
H2SiO3
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
PH = 2.30
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
PH = 7.00
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
Metals, nonmetals
What is the oxides?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the bases?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the salts?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues
What is the acids?
Options
oxygen.
group (OH)
residues.
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
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Question (1/16)
Options
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
Options
Options
L-type
PrevD-type
SkipDL-types
Options
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerldehyde
Glucose
Gulose
Options
Glucose &Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Acid
Alkali
Enzymes (Zymase)
Options
Soluble starch
Glucose
Dextrins
Maltose
Options
Structure
Morphology
Conformation
Shape
Options
Hexose
Pentose
Furanose
Sucrose
Options
They are isomers
They are epimers
They are ketoses
Options

Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Agarose
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
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27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
Question (1/313)
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
Options
33. 33
34.General
35.Energy
36.The
37.Chemical
38. 38
By39. 39
40. 40
Options
41. 41
42.Thermal
43.Heterogeneous,
43 homogeneous
44.Open,
44 Closed, Isolated
45.Isochoric,
46. 46
What
48. 48
Options
49. 49
50.Matter
51.Energy
52.Neither
53.Homogeneous
54. 54
What
56. 56
Options
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
Skip
61.Neither
Next
62. 62
63. 63
64. 64
Options
65.Matter
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
Options
73.Open
73 System
74.Closed
74 System
75.Isolated
75 System
76.Adiabatic
76 System
77. 77
Energy
79. 79
Options
80. 80
81.Open
81 System
82.Closed
82 System
83.Isolated
83 System
84.Adiabatic
84 System
85. 85
Neither
87. 87
Options
88. 88
Open System
89. 89
90.Closed
90 System
91.Isolated
91 System
92.Adiabatic
92 System
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
Options
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
103. 103
Options
104.A 104
105.A 105
106.A 106
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.A 112
113.A 113
114.A 114
115.A 115
116. 116
What
117. 117
118. 118
Options
119. 119
120.A 120
121.A 121
122.A 122
123.A 123
124. 124
What
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.A 128
129.A 129
130.A 130
131.A 131
132. 132
A133.
process
134. 134
Options
135. 135
Isothermal process
136. 136
137.Isobaric
137 process
138.Isochoric
139
140. 140
141. 141
142. 142
Options
143. 143
Isothermal process
144. 144
Isobaric process
145. 145
146.Isochoric
147
148. 148
149. 149
150. 150
Options
151.Isothermal
151 process
152. 152
Isobaric process
153. 153
154. 154
Adiabaticprocess
155. 155
156.basic
157. 157
Options
158. 158
159.Q=∆U+A
159
160.H=U+pV
160
161.∆U161
162.S 162
= KlnW
163. 163
Chaotic
165. 165
Options
166. 166
167.Osmosis;
167
168.Diffusion;
168
169.Brownian
169 motion;
170.Coagulation
170 .
171. 171
Find
172. the
173. 173
Options
174. 174
175.Q=∆U+A
175
176.H=U+pV
176
177.∆U177
178. 178
179. 179
Internal
181. 181
Options
182. 182
183.Sum
184.Heat
185.Reactions
186.The
187. 187
Colloidal
189. 189
Options
190. 190
191.Aerosol;
191
192.Emulsion;
192
193.Sol;
193
194.Foam
194
195. 195
Sum
196. of
197. 197
Options
198. 198
Internal energy
199. 199
Enthalpy
200. 200
201.Entropy;
201
Exothermic
202. 202 process
203. 203
Fog and smoke are:
204. 204
205. 205
Options
206. 206
Aerosols;
207. 207
Emulsions;
208. 208
Gels;
209. 209
Foams
210. 210
211. 211 is called?
Enthalpy
212. 212
213. 213
Options
214.Sum
215.Heat
216. 216
217. 217
218. 218
219.consists
Sol 219 of:
220. 220
Options
221. 221
222.Liquid
223.Solid
224.Solid
225.Liquid
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Internal energy
230. 230
231.Enthalpy
231
Entropy
232. 232
233.Exothermic
233 process
234. 234
235. 235
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238. 238
viscosity;
239. 239
240. 240
241. 241
242.Constancy
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246.Thermal
247. 247
248. 248
249. 249
250. 250
Aggregate
252. 252
Options
253. 253
254.Coalescing
254 of particles;
255.Sedimentation
255 of particles;
256.Destruction
256 of particles;
257. 257
258. 258
259. 259
260. 260
Options
261. 261
262.The
263.Heat
264.The
265.None
265 of them.
266. 266
267. 267
268. 268
Options
269. 269
270.The
271.Heat
272.The
273.None
273 of them.
274. 274
The
275.structure
276. 276
Options
277. 277
278
279.{m[BaSO4]
279 n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
280.{m[BaSO4]
280 n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
281.{m[Au]
281 n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
282. 282
283. 283
284. 284
Options
285. 285
286. 286
287.Heat
288.The
289.None
289 of them.
290. 290
291. 291
292. 292
Options
293. 293
294. 294
295. 295
Mixture of gases;
296. 296
297.Atoms
297 and ions.
298. 298
299. 299
300. 300
Options
301.Julius
302.Rudolf
302 Clausius
303. 303
Mendeleev
304. 304
Gibbs
305. 305
Disperse
307. 307
Options
308. 308
309.N2;
309
310.H2O;
310
311.CO2;
311
312. 312
O2.
313. 313
Aerosol is:
Options
Powder;
Dust cloud;
Hairspray;
Biological gel is:
Options
Cartilage;
Air;
Clouds;
River water
Options
Options
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
Chromatography is:
Options
A continuous phase;
Options
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Options
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
Options
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Options
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
Options
liquid;
Options
Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
Coagulation is:
Options
Options
Options
Opalescence;
Light absorption;
Electrodialysis;
Options
Negatively charged;
Positively charged;
Electro neutral;
Options
Diameter
Particle size
Radius
Solubility
Options
None of the above
Options
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
Options
Sodium chloride
Urea
Cane sugar
Blood
Options
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Options
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Options
Condensation
Dialysis
Options
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
Suspensions are
Options
Options
Gelatin
Sulphur
Gold
Carbon
Options
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
Options
Options
Options
Options
Relative size
Options
Colloidal solutions
Electrodialysis
Electroplating
Options
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
Options
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
Options
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
Options
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
Options
Photolysis
Dialysis
Pyrolysis
Peptisation
Options
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Options
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
Options
Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
As2S3 sol is
Options
Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Options
Sugar solution
Urea solution
Silicic acid
NaCl solution
Options
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Milk is
Options
Options
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Options
Options
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
Options
Options
Gibbs energy
Options
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Options
A
G
Qp
H
Options
Q
G
T
H
Options
Q
G
Qp
S
Options
Q
G
V
H
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Monomolecular
Radical reaction
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
Options
Options
Options
Options
Gel
Sol
Aerosol
Options
Options
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
Options
Catalyst
Indicator
Inhibitor
Reducing agents.

Options
Foam
Sol
Aerosol
Emulsion
Options
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Options
Options
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
N2O4 → 2NO2
Options
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
Options
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
Options
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
2NH3
Options
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2
Options
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
Options
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
Options
Backward
Forward
Won’t shifted
Towards reactants
Options
Temperature
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
Options
Time
Temperature
Options
Options
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
Options
Same
Different
One side more
Not definite
Butter is
Options
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
Options
Unequal
Constant
Equal
Increased
termed as
Options
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
Options
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
Options
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
Options
Options
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
Options
Options
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Options
Options
Smoke
Clouds
Jellies
Emulsions
Options
Pure solution
Emulsion
Gel
Suspension
Options
Electro-osmosis
Brownian movement
Cataphoresis
Dialysis
Options
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Options
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Options
Convective currents
Options
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
Options
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
Options
Milk
Gum
Fog
Blood
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Gel
Rtue solution
Options
Dialysis
Condensation
Options
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
Options
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Lyophillic colloid
Options
Options
By boiling
Options
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
Options
Na2S
Na3PO4
Na2SO4
NaCl
Options
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
Options
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Options
Ethane and ethanol
Options
Options
Starch and nylon
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
Options
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
Options
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
Options
C2H2 and C2H6
C2H2 and C3H6
C4H8 and C2H4
C6H6 andC7H8
Options
Decrease;
Increase
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
Acetone
Methanale
Methanol
Dimethyl ether
Options
Add a catalyst;
Options
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Cl-(aq)
Options
II only;
III only;
I and II only;
II and III only
Options
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
Options
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Options
Options
Options
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
Options
Acids
Alcohols
Esters
Ethers
Options
1N
0x1N
4N
None
Options
2-methylpropane
2-methylbutane
Propane
Butane
Options
0x1
1
4
0.4
Options
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
Options
Ketone
Protein
Ester
Acid
Options
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
Options
Boiling points
Melting points
Triple points
Saturation points
Options
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
Options
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Options
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
atom and
Options
One hydrogen atom;
Two hydrogen atoms;
Options
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
Options
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
Options
4g
1g
2g
10 g
Options
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
Options
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.1 M
0.4 M
Options
Toluene;
Benzene;
Butene;
Pentene.
Options
55.6
50
100
18
Options
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification.
Options
1
10
18
100
Options
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
Options
1
2
3
1.5
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
Options
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
Options
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
Options
Acetylene;
Ethylene;
Toluene;
Propene
Options
Options
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
What is the solute?
Options

Options
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
Options
Options
Single covalent;
Double covalent;
Triple covalent;
Coordinate covalent
Options
Options
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
Options
11
10
3
8
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CHO;
CH3COOCH3;
CH3COCH3.
Options
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
Options
Isomers;
Isotopes;
Allotropes;
Homologs.
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Options
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Options
98
2
32
49
Options
98
2
32.6
49
Options
98
37
32
49
Options
Coordination theory
Options
Diluted solution
Saturated solution
Options
High concentration
Low concentration
High temeprature
Low temeprature
Options
Base
Acid
Salt
Suspension
Options
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
Options
Colloid.
Suspension
Solution.
Compound.
Options
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
Options
Solute
Solution.
Solvent.
Mixture.
Options
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Options
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Options
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
Options
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
Options
Tincture of iodine
Aerosol
Air-iodine solution
Dental amalgam
Options
Options
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
Options
Options
Options
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
containing
Options
Options
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Options
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
Options
C3H6;
C2H6;
C2H2;
C6H6.
Options
Tetrahedral;
Planar triangular;
Linear;
Bent.
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
Options
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
solution.
Options
Molarity
Normality
Dilution
Molality
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Esterification.
Options
Options
Molecular mass;
Solutions are:
Options
Options
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
Options
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An organic acid;
An alcohol.
Options
Options
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Options
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
Options
The Henry’s law;
Options
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
Options
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
Options
0.01M sucrose;

Options
CCl2F2;
C2H2;
C2H5OH;
C2H5OC2H5.
Options
solvents;
solvents;
solutes;
solutes.
Options
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
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Question (1/12)
Options
7.7×10-10 M
7.7×10-9 M
7.7×10-11 M
7.7×10-12 M
Options
Carbonic acid
Bicarbonate
Glycine
Phosphoric acid
Options
Acetic acid
PrevSulphuric acid
SkipDil.HCl
NextOxalic acid
Options
Temperature
Current
Nature of solvent
Concentration
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Amphoteric
Options
Covalent bonding
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Decrease in entropy
Increase in entropy
Options
Oceans
Freshwater habitats
Options
Oceans
Options
Oceans
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/50)
24. 24
Why
25. pure
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.It28
29.It29
30.It30
31.It31
ionizes completely
32. 32
Water
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Presence
37. 37
38. 38
39.Absence
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
When
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Both
46.Both
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
Buffer
Options
Options
Options
AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
known as:
Options
Solubility product
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Options
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Options
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Options
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
HCO3- acts as:
Options
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Options
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
Options
Lewis
Lowery – Bronsted
Arrhenius
Ostwald
Options
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Options
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Options
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
Options
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
Options
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
Options
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
Options
Options
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Options
None of these
Options
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
Options
Options
= 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
Options
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Options
None of these
Options
Options
Options
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Options
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Options
Options
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Options
Options
it
Options
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
Options
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Options
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
Options
Options
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv

Options
Options
individual liquids
individual liquids.
Options
I=1
I>1
I=0
I<1
Options
I
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Options
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Calcium chloride
Sodium chloride
Options
Options
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
Options
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/119)
24. 24
The
25.unit
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Centigrade
28
29.Celsius
29
30.Farhenheit
30
31.Kelvin
31
32. 32
33.unit
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Kilogram
36
37. 37
Gram
38. 38
39.Tonne
39
40.Quintal
40
41. 41
The
42.unit
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Second
45
46. 46
PrevMinute
47. 47
SkipHour
48. 48
NextDay
49. 49
50.unit
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Meter
53
54. 54
55.Centimeter
55
Kilometer
56. 56
57.Millimeter
57
58. 58
The
59.unit
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Watt
62
63.Joule
63
64.Joule/s
64
65. 65
66.Joule/m
66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
PV=nRT
71. 71
72.PV=mRT
72
73.PV=C
73
74.PV=KiRT
74
75. 75
An76.
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Mass
80.Neither
81. 81
82. 82
83.Mass
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Mas
89.Neither
90.Both
91.Mass
92. 92
Which
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.Pressure
96
97.Temperature
97
98. 98
Specific volume
99. 99
100.Heat
100
101. 101
Mixture
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Closed
105 system
106.Open
106 system
107.Isolated
107 system
108.Heterogeneous
108 system
109. 109
If110.
∆H 110
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Exothermic
113
114.Endothermic
114
115. 115
116.May
117.None
117 of these
118. 118
119. 119
Options
∆H<0
∆G<0
∆S<0
∆G>0
Options
Is spontaneous
Is non-spontaneous
Options
A change of state
A process
Options
Henry's law
Joule's law
Fick's law
Roult's law
An open system
Options
Options
Open system
Isolated system
Closed system
Options
Heat
Enthalpy
Internal energy
Entropy
Options
Temperature
Volume
Pressure
Entropy
Options
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Positive
Negative
Infinite
Zero
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
0 kJ/mol
-320.9 kJ/mol
-641.8 kJ/mol
1283.6 kJ/mol
HClO4?
Options
NaOH
Sr(OH)2
NH3
H2SO4
Options
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
Options
1
6
7
12
Options
Fusion
Hydrogenation
Crystallization
Saponification
Options
HBr
HOBrO2
HF
HI
Options
505 kJ
283 kJ
111 kJ
−283 kJ
Options
Options
LiF
NaCl
CaO
MgF2
Options
NH4OH
Li2O
HOCN
NaNO3
explained by
Options
Options
Solid → liquid
Gas → solid
Liquid → gas
Solid → gas
Options
Options
CsO2
H2O
O2
OF2
Options
MgN
Mg2N
Mg3N2
Mg2N3
Options
B−O
B-F
C-O
C=O
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Options
NO2F
N2O3
NH4Cl
Mg3N2
Options
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to gas
Gas to solid
Options
Options
H2S
BH3
OH−
BeH2
Options
MgS
MgS2
Mg3S2
MgSO4
Options
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
Options
H2(g)
H+(aq)
H2O(l)
O2(g)
Options
O3
HCN
C2H2
NNO
Options
IBr
CsF
HI
HF

Options
−6
−2
0
+6
Options
Options
Options
HOCN
NH4NO2
CH3NH2
SiO2
Options
Options
Two
Six
Ten
Fourteen
Options
H−O
C−N
H−C
O−N
Options
N3− and P3−
Options
It is nonpolar.
Options
Options
H2S
H2Se
H2Te
HBr
Options
Options
Always
Options
Options
Absorbed
Destroyed
Produced
Released
Options
Absorbed
Released
Created
Destroyed
generally will
Options
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Absorbed
Options
Carbon
Chlorine
Silicon
Sulfur
Options
Alkalinity
Atomic mass
Electronegativity
Activation energy
Options
PBr3
MgBr2
NH3
CO
Options
Nitrogen and oxygen
Sulfur and oxygen
Options
Covalent
Ionic
Hydrogen
Metallic
Options
CaCO3
PCl3
MgF2
CH2O
Options
H2O(s)
Na2O(s)
SO2(s)
CO2(s)
Options
1
2
6
4
Options
Chlorine and sodium
Oxygen and hydrogen
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Covalent, only
Ionic, only
most likely
Options
Options
Hg(l )
H2O( l)
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Options

Options
CH4
CaH2
KH
NH3
Options
CH4
HCl
H2O
NH3
Options
Options
Weak ionic bond
reaction?
Options
of bromine?
Options
Options
Ne
Cl
Ca
Na
Options
Krypton and neon
Krypton and argon
Neon and helium
Neon and argon
Options
As
Bi
N
P
Options
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Noble gases
Options
As–Cl
Bi–Cl
P–Cl
N–Cl
Options
H2
CH4
CH3OH
NH4 Cl
another?
Options
A hydrogen bond
An ionic bond
Options
CH3OH
C6H14
CaCl2
CCl4
Options
State function
Phase
Surrounding
State
Options
J
KCaL
Cal
Kg
Options
P.E + K.E
P.E + heat energy
K.E + heat energy
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Options
Path of reaction
Initial state
Final state
Options
Endothermic
Spontaneous
Non-spontaneous
Exothermic
Options
Calorimeter
Manometer
Barometer
Manometer
Options
Calorimeter
Bomb calorimeter
Thermometer
Manometerv
Options
System
Surrounding
Phase
State functions
Options
∆H=∆E+P∆V
∆H=∆E-PV
∆H=∆E-q
∆H=∆E+q
Options
Pressure and volume
Heat and work
Heat and volume
Options
Combustion
Options
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Options
Rudolf Clausius
Vant Hoff
Gibbs
Options
Q=∆U+W
H=U+pV
S = KlnW
Options
2H2(g) + O2(g) = H2O(g)
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g) -180,8kJ
Options
1,2,3
2,3,4
1,2,3,4
1,3,4
Options
+1570
-1570
+785
-785
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exergonic
Endergonic
Options
Endothermic
Exergonic
Exothermic
Endergonic
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/127)
24. 24
As25.
compared
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.One
28 less carbon
29.One
29 less hydrogen
30.One
30 more carbon
31.One
31 more hydrogen
32. 32
33. of
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Ionic
36 bonding in them
37. 37
Amphoteric nature
38. 38
39.Covalent
39 bonding
40.Coordinate
40 covalent bonding
41. 41
In42.
naming
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Number
46.Number
47. 47
48. 48
NextNumber of bonds
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Catenation
53
54. 54
55.Sublimation
55
Hydrogenation
56. 56
57.Carbonation
57
58. 58
Almost
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Single
62 bonds
63.Double
63 bonds
64.Triple
64 bonds
65. 65
66.Multiple
66 bonds
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Aryl
71. 71
72.Acryl
72
73.Carboxylic
73
74.Ketone
74
75. 75
Substances
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Atom
79
80.Molecules
80
81. 81
Matter
82. 82
83.Organic
83 compounds
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Molecular
formula
88
89.Skeletal
89 formula
90.Structural
90 formula
91.B 91
and c
92. 92
93. optical
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.4 96
atoms
97.2 97
atoms
98. 98
1 atom
99. 99
100.3 100
atoms
101. 101
Element
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Carbon
105
106.Hydrogen
106
107.Oxygen
107
108.All
108
of them
109. 109
Organic
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Any
115. 115
116.Any
117.Noneoftheabove.
117
118. 118
Carbon
120. 120
121. 121
Options
122.Make
123. 123
124. 124
125.Combine
126.Combine
127. 127
Options
Water and carbon.
Options
Alkane.
Alkene.
Alkyne.
Options
Noneoftheabove.
Options
1
2
4
8
Options
Options
Options
Ether.
Alcohol.
Organic acid.
Ester.
Options
Ester.
Organic acid.
Ketone.
Aldehyde.
certain
Options
Ketones.
Ethers.
Aldehydes.
Esters.
Options
Monosaccharides.
Simple sugars.
Glucose.
Any of the above.
Options
Glycol.
Glycerol.
Glycogen.
Dextrose.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Amine.
A nitrogen atom.
Peptide.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Polysaccharide.
Triglyceride.
Disaccharide.
Options
Cellulose
Polyethylene
Wool
All are polymers
Options
Options
4
6
8
10
Options
A reactive atom.

Options
CH3COOH.
CH3 OCH3.
CH3CH2OH.
CH3OH.
Options
C2H3
C2H4
C3H8
C4H10
Options
C3H8
C7H16
C11H24
Options
stock.
Options
Ethane
Ethane
Methane
Acetylene
Options
compounds.
Options
Options
Alcohol (ROH)
Amine (RNH2)
Phenol (ArOH)

interaction?
Options
Aromatic ring
Ketone
Alcohol
Alkene
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Octane
Heptane
Pentane
Hexane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Butane
Heptane
Pentane
Decane
Options
2,3-dimethilhexane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
3-methylpentane

Options
Cis-1-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene

Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
3-methyle-4-heptene
Options
4-methil-3-heptyne
1- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
4-chloro-1-butyne
Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
4-methil-2-hexyne
2-ethyl-3-pentyne
Options
4-methil-4-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
4-methil-2-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
Ethanol
Methanal
2-methylpropanal
Butanal
Options
Butanal
2-methylpropanal
Methanol
Ethanol
Options
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Proryl ketone
Options
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Propyl ketone
Options
2-butanon
3-pentanon
3-butanon
2-pentanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
3-butanon
2-butanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
4-pentanon
4-pentanon
Options
C2H2 ;
C2 H4 ;
C3 H6 ;
C3 H8 .
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C5H8;
C5H12.
thischaracteristic?
Options
Acetylene;
Benzene;
Propane;
Toluene.
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n-2;
CnH2n+2.
Options
Less than
Greater than
The same as
Options
Options
Carbohydrates
Hydrocarbons
Fatty acids
Lipids
Options
Polymer of glucose
Polymer of lactose
level
Options
N2
2
8
10
Options
H2O
H-Br
H-H
H-F
Options
Alkane
Ether
Alkene
Alkyne
Options
Options
High OH-
Low OH-
High H+
H+ = OH-
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Options
Hydrolysis; peptide
Condensation; amide
Oxidation; ester
Options
Options
Options
Maltose
Lactose
Sucrose
Cellulose
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Starch
Amino acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Options
Lactose
Cellulose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Ether
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Options
Options
Have 1 lipid tail
Have 4 lipid tails
Have 2 lipid tails
Have 3 lipid tails
Options
Add heat
Add carbon
Unsaturate it
Enzymes:
Options
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Options
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Ionic
Polar covalent

Myoglobin lacks:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Peptide bond is a
Options
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Hydrogen bond
A tripeptide has
Options
Options
Molecular weight
Options
128
118
110
120
Options
Lipoproteins
Glycoproteins
Metalloproteins
Complete proteins
Options
Amino group
Carboxyl group
Side chain
None

protein?
Options
Options
Renaturation
Denaturation
Oxidation
Reduction
Options
PH change
Organic solvents
Heat
Charge
Options
Options
Options
Options
A sex hormone.
Options
Options
Nonpolar molecule.
Charged molecule.
Polar molecule.
Ion.
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Ice
Nucleic acid
Options
Oil.
Steroids.
Starch.
Candle wax.
Options
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbon.
Calcium.
Nitrogen.
Sodium.
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Polysaccharides are
Options
Carbohydrates.
Proteins.
Lipids
Nucleic acids.
Options
ATP
Steroid
Wax
Sucrose
Options
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbohydrates.
Lipids.
Proteins.
Sugars.
Options
RNA and ATP.
DNA and RNA. .
DNA and ATP.
Nucleotides and ATP
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Options
A base
A sugar
A phosphate group
Options
Active site.
Polar molecule.
Inactive site.
Substrate.
Options
Opposite charges.
No charges.
The same charge.
Neutral charges.
Options
Covalent bonds.
Polar bonds.
Ionic bonds.
Hydrogen bonds.
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
Question (1/5)

Options
Oxidation number
Compound number
Dative number
Options
Cation
Anion
Complex ion
Allofthem
Options
are known as
Options
Ligands ions
Dentate ligands
Monodentate ligands
Bidentate ligands
Options
S-orbital
D-orbital
P-orbital
F-orbital
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/102)
24. 24
Mathematical
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
40. 40
41. 41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
45. 45
Options
46. 46
Prev
47. 47
Skip
48. 48
Next
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54
55. 55
56. 56
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
61. 61
Mathematical
Options
63. 63
64. 64
65. 65
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
74. 74
75. 75
76. 76
77. 77
78. 78
79. 79
Mathematical
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83. 83
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
87. 87
88. 88
89. 89
90. 90
91. 91
92. 92
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
Which
99. 99
H3PO4?
100. 100
101. 101
Options
102. 102
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Propyl ketone
Options
Options

Options
3-chlorobutan-3-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
3-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-2-ol
Options
Propan-2-ol
Butan-2-ol
Propanol
Butanol
Options
Ethoxyethane
Methoxyethane
Ethoxybuthane
Methoxymethane
Options
Options
Options
Mol/1*sec
Sec/mol*l
L/mol*sec
Mol/j*l
Options
0,01mol/l*sec
0,02mol/l*sec
0,03mol/l*sec
0,04mol/l*sec
Options
2*10⁻⁵
4*10⁻⁵
0,072
0,036
A is 0,8mol/l
Options
10
20
30
40
Options
40
30
20
10
will be 2,2mol/l.
Options
40
30
20
10
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Butanol
Propanol
Propan-1-ol
Butan-1-ol
Options
Options
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-2-ol
4-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
3-chlorobutan-1-ol
3-chloropropan-1-ol
1-chloropropan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
3-hexanone
Options
Options
Options
4-heptanone
3-heptanone
Options
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly acidic
Options
Options
Options
Benzene
Acetic acid
Acetone
Petroleum ether
Options
Number of protons
Atomic number
Number of electrons
Atomic weight
Options
Xenon
Neon
Argon
Nitrous oxide
Options
Sodium sulphate
Borax
Ammonium sulphate
Options
Viscosity
Density
Polarity
Surface tension
Options
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Options
Cadmium
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
Options
Sodium
Bromine
Fluorine
Oxygen
Options
Na
Ag
Hg
Fe
Options
Roasting
Calcinations
Smelting
Froth floatation
Options
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons
Methane
Ozone
Options
Ethane
Ethylene
Carbon dioxide
Acetylene
Options
Aluminium silicate
Zeolites
Silicon oxide
Options
Glycogen
Vitamin
Monosaccharide
None of above
Options
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Acetic acid
Options
Boron
Carbon
Argon
Mercury
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five

Options
Sodium borate
Sodium silicate
Silica
Calcium silicate
Options
None of above.
Options
0.4 mol/l
0.6 mol/l
0.8 mol/l
1.0 mol/l
Options
Bromine
Aluminium
Polonium
Carbon
constant
Options
Iso
Mega
Meta
Quasi
Options
Air
Gasoline
LPG
Distilled water

Options
Options
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg2O3
MgO2
Options
electron shell.
Options
HCOOH
CH3CN
CCl4
SiH4
Options
a living system.
activation energy.
Options
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/27)
24. 24
Number
26. 26
Options
27. 27
1
2
3
4
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Alkene
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Amide
Amine
Carboxylic acid
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Amine
Phenol
Ether
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Alcohol
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Amide
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Amine
Options
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8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
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13. 13
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/128)
24. 24
Lipids
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Cutin
28
29.Waxes
29
30.Cholesterol
30
31.Oil
31
32. 32
Greater
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Melting
36 point
37. 37
Boiling point
38. 38
39.Freezing
39 oint
40.Stability
40
41. 41
Derivatives
are known
43. 43 as
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.Phospholipids
Prev 46
47. 47
SkipAcylghycerols
48. 48
NextTriglycerides
49. 49
Esters
50. 50
human
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Animal
54 products
55. 55
56.Vegetable
products
56
57.Both
57 A and B
58.None
58 of these
59. 59
Condensed
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
63
64.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
64
65. 65
66.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
66
67.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
67
68. 68
Condensed
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
72
73.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
73
74.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
74
75.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
75
76. 76
Physical
78. 78
79. 79
Options
80.Solid
80
81. 81
Liquid
82. 82
83.Gas
83
Plasma
84. 84
85. 85
Which
87. 87
Options
88. 88
89.Skin
89
90.Muscles
90
91.Lubricants
91
92.Fat
92
93. 93
Which
95. 95
96. 96
Options
97.Mn++
97
98. 98
Mg++
99. 99
100.Ca++
100
101.Zn++
101
102. 102
Oxidation
104. 104
Options
105. 105
106.Glucose
106
107.Glycogen
107
108.Protein
108
109. 109
Lipids
110. 110
111. is
112. 112
113. 113
Options
114.Vitamin
114 C
115. 115
116.Vitamin
116 A
117.Vitamin
117 B2
118. 118
119.Vitamin
119 K
120. 120
121. 121
122. 122
Options
123. 123
Phosphorus
124. 124
125.Sodium
125
126.Iron
126
127.Potassium
127
128. 128
Options
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Options
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Options
7.0
6.0
8.0
0.0
Options
Diffusion
Effusion
Affusion
Coagulation
Options
Proteinphosphatase
None of these
Options
3 doublebonds
2 doublebonds
4 doublebonds
8 doublebonds
Options
Mitochondria
Cellmembrane
Cytosol
Options
Thinning
Clotting
Thickening
Noneofthese
Options
2 double bonds
3 double bonds
One double bond
None of these
Options
35
96
129
131
Options
Starch
Denatured proteins
Cellulose
Options
Hormones
Amylase
Antibodies
Options
Amylopectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Collagen
Options
Ribose
Galactose
Mannose
Maltose
Options
Phosphoenolpyruvate
AcetylCoA
Lactate
Options
Amylose
Cellobiose
Lactose
Noneofthese
Options
CH3OH
C6H12O6
H2O
KOH
Options
CaCO3
CH2C12
CH3OH
C6H12O6
Options
Chlorine
Fluorine
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Options
Options
1
3
2
4
Options
Nonpolar covalent
Polar covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Options
H2O
CCl4
NH3
H2

Options
H2
H2O
CO2
CCL4
Options
Options
Alcohol evaporates.
Options
Options
Energy is absorbed.
Energy is released.
hydrogen?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine

Options
KCl
CaCl2
AlCl3
CCl4
atoms?
Options
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
Metallic
Options
Gain 1 electron
Gain 2 electrons
Lose 1 electron
Lose 2 electrons
Options
CaOH
Ca2OH
CaOH2
Ca(OH)2
Options
Ne
Hg
NaCl
SiC
Options
An ionic compound
A metal
A nonmetal

Options
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Cu(s)
KF(s)
Options
molecule (NH3)?
Options
A metallic bond
An ionic bond
freely?
Options
Bromine
Calcium
Carbon
Sulfur
Options
Mobile electrons
Options
SiC(s)
CO2(s)
AgNO3(s)
Ag(s)

Options
SiO2
Na2O
H2O
CO2
Options
SiO2
CO2
H2O
N2O
Options
H and Br
H and H
N and N
Na and Br
Options
Ionic
Electrovalent
Polar covalent
Nonpolar covalent
Options
Options
Options
Options
Br2
CO2
CH4
NH3
Options
C4H10
C3H8
C4H8
C3H6
Options
C15H30
C10H18
C20H42
C30H64
Options
Octene
C3H4
C7H16
Decyne
Options
C13H26
C19H36
C50H102
C14H30
Options
Acetylene
Methene
Nonyne
Cyclopentane
Options
Options
C3H8
C4H10
C4H8
C3H10
Options
1-heptene
Cycloheptane
3-heptene
2-heptyne
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Butanol
Ethane
Options
C7H15OH - heptanol
C10H21OH - decanol
C8H15OH - octanol
Options
CnH2nOn
C2nH2On
CnH2O2n
CnH2nO2n
Options
(C6H10O5)n
(C6H12O5)n
(C6H10O6)n
(C6H10O6)n
The aldose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribulose
Erythrulose
Dihydoxyacetone
A triose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribose
Erythrose
Fructose
A pentose sugar is
Options
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribulose
Erythrose
Glucose
Options
Lyxose
Ribose
Arabinose
Xylose
Options
Collagen
Hormone
Ascorbic Acid
Red Blood Cells
Options
Scurvy
Cold
Cancer
Rickets
Options
All of the above
Options
Both A and C
Options
Pernicious anemia
Beri Beri
None of the above
Options
Premature newborns
Both A and B
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin B-12
None of the above

Options
Tocopherol
Pyridoxine
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Options
Calciferol
Retinoids
Tocopherol
Ascorbic acid
Options
Vitamin B5
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B2
Options
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
Options
It is non planar.
Options
structure.
structure
structure.
Options
Primarystructure
Secondarystructure
Tertiarystructure
Quaternarystructure
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above

Options
Quinoline
Purine
Naphthalene
Pyrimidine
Options
Nucleic acids
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Deoxyriboses
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Lysine
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Valine
Options
Lysine
Serine
Glycine
Alanine
Serine is:
Options
Options
Ether
Ionic
Carbonyl
Ester
Options
5
6
7
8
Options
Glycine
Valine
Lysine
Cysteine
Options
pH.
Options
Options
Give molecules
Give atoms
Give protons
carboxylic acids:
Options
Is the weakest acid
Sublimates easily
Options
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Reduction
Condensation
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
Methane
Propanol
Phenol
Benzene
Options
Ethene
2-methyl-2-butene
2-butene
2-pentene
Options
Addition
Dehydrogenation
Oxidation
Substitution
Options
I, III, VI
I, III, V
II, IV, IV
I, IV
Options
Extraction
Distillation
Sublimation
Crystallization
Options
Crystallization
Decantation
Sublimation
Distillation
Options
Methane
Acetylene
Ethane
Propane
СН2- СН3
Options
N=5
N=3
N=0
N=2
Options
SO2
CO2
CO
SO3
Options
KCl
Glucose.
Urea.
Calcium chloride.
Options
Kg / litre.
Mol / litre.
Gm / litre.
None of these.
then.
Options
None of these.
water?
Options
Options
All of the above.
Options
Benzene.
Octane.
Pentane.
Entahol.
Options
Osmotic pressure.
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6. 6
Question (1/6)
Options
NH4 Cl + HCl
CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
NaCl + NaOH
Options
Options
Options
Barium
Calcium
Beryllium
Strontium
O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
Options
Options
CH3 COOH and CH3 OH
CH3 COOOH and CH4
CO2 and C2 H6
No reaction
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
Question
21. 21 (1/25)
22. 22
How
23. might
24. 24
Options
25. 25
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
Options
Sol
Foam
Solution
Aerosol

Prev
Options
Skip
Next
Options
Nanosuspension
Microemulsion
Gel
Foam
Options
Nanoemulsion
Coarse suspension
Coarse emulsion
Microemulsion
Options
Options
Bottom-up
Top-down
Milling
Options
Contrast matching
DLVO theory
Tyndall effect
Creaming
Options
Flocculation
Aggregation
Ostwald ripening
Hydrolysis
Options
Primary maximum
Secondary maximum
Primary minimum
Secondary minimum

Options
Milk
Mineral water
Vinegar
Salty water
Options
Solid in liquid
Liquid in solid
Solid in gas
Gas in solid
Options
Foam
Emulsion
Aerosol
Solid emulsion
Options
Brownian Motion
Tyndall Effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
Options
Composed of 2 phase
Stable
Homogeneous
Can be filtered
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Options
Magnitude
Shape
Surface
Size
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Emulsion is:
Options
Butter;
River ooze;
Stained glass;
Textile fabrics.
Options
Enrich the aroma
Options
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/46)
24. 24
Amount
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.50-2000
28
29.2000-4000
29
30.4000-6000
30
31.7000-10,000
31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
37. 37
38. 38
40.Can
41. 41
Sulfur
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Sulfide
45 group
46.Sulfhydryl
Prev 46 group
SkipSulfite group
NextSulphates
Options
7
8
9
10
Options
Peptide bond
Sulfur linkage
Ionic bond
Options
Options
Hemoglobin
Myoglobin
Insulin
Options
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Options
Pulses
Wheat
Soy Protein
Milk
Options
Serine
Cysteine
Threonine
Valine
Options
Carbonic anhydrase
Collagen
Fibrinogen
Keratin
Options
Isoleucine
Arginine
Aspartic acid
Threonine
Options
Optically inactive
Hydrophobic
Options
Cystine
Tyrosine
Glutamine
Serine
Options
Nucleoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Lipoprotein
Glycoprotein
Options
Options
Options
stabilised?
Options
Options
Glycine.
Proline.
Glutamate.
Cysteine.
Options
structure
structure
Options
Frederick Sanger
Mendel
Options
Sulfide
Disulfide
Covalent
Peptide
Hemoglobin is a
Options
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Tetramer
Options
Temperature
PH
Removal of water
Options
Options
Polar interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
chain is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Options
Proline and valine
Options
Serine
Threonine
Lysine
Histidine
Options
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Phenylalanine
Options
Alanine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Glucose & Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Fehling’s reagent
Barfoed’s reagent
Options
Galactose
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
Options
C1, C2
C2, C3
C1, C4
C2, C4
Options
Glucose
Ribose
Ribulose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
Glucose and sucrose
Glucose and ribose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Glucose
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/87)
24. 24
The
25.addition
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Increases
29.Increases
30.Increases
31.Increases
31
32. 32
On33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.The
37. 37
38. 38
39.Collision
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
The
42.value
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Temperature
45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. of
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Order
53 of reaction
54. 54
55.Molecularity
55
56. 56 of reaction
Rate
57.Average
57 of reaction
58. 58
In59.
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Concentration
63.Concentration
64.Concentration
64
65. 65
66.Concentration
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Moles dm-3 sec-1
71. 71
72.Moles
72 sec-1
73.Moles
73 dm-3
74.Mol-1
74 dm-3 sec-1
75. 75
Rate
76. of
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Rate
79 of reaction
80.Energy
81. 81
82. 82
83.A 83
and b
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
Dilatometric method
Options
Pressure
Effective collision
Temperature
Options
Ea
V
P.E
K.E
Options
Ionic reactions
All of above
Options
Any of above
Options
Promoter
Inhibitor
Catalyst
All of the above
Options
Promoters
Inhibitors
Poisoning catalysts
Pro-catalysts
Options
Catalysis
Ea
Each catalyst has
Options
Specificity
Its own Ea
Special structure
All of above
Options
Enzymes
Lipids
Substrate
Any of above
Options
Products
Reactants
Both a & b
Options
Substrate
Temperature
Structure
Pressure
Options
Fast step
Slowest step
All steps
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Moderate
Fast
Options
Specific in action
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
2HI → H2 + I2
L2 → 2Cl
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Increase
Decrease
Remain the same
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Options
Increase pressure
+ 4H2O(g):
Options
Options
Use Mg powder
Options
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
these factors:
Options
Options
Options
Decrease pressure
Add catalyst
Options
Options
Add an acid
Add a water
Add an alkali
Options
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)
2C(s) + O2(g) = 2CO(g)
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
Options
A(g) + B(g) = AB(g)
2A(g) + B(g) = A2B(g)
2A(s) + 2B(g) = 2AB(s)
A(g) + 2B(g) = AB2(g)
Options
Use catalyst
Increase pressure
Options
Options
Options
Options

Why?
Options
backward reaction
forward reaction
Options
Increase pressure
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
same direction:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H
direction:
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl + ΔH
order to:
Options
Options
Increase pressure
we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Options
1000 same blocs?
Options
Remain the same
Increase 10 times
Increase 100 times
Increase 1000 times
to system:
Options
Ammonia
HCl
N2
H2
Options
B2(g) + A2(g) = 2AB
2B2(g) + A2 = 2B2A(g)
B(s) + A2(g) = BA2(g)
2BA2(g) + A2(g) = 2BA2(g)
Options
0,02 and 0,01
0,03 and -0,02
0,03 and 0,02
0,02 and 0,04
for 3 times.
Options
3
6
9
12
rate will change?
Options
Options
5
25
100
125
Options
Remain the same
reaction…
Options
A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(g)
A2(g) + B(s) = BA2(s)
2A2(g) = B(g)
2A2(s) = B(g) + 2C(g)
Options
2 times
5 times
15 times
125 times
Solvents can be…
Options
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Options
Homogeneous
Instable
cannot be…
Options
Concentrated
Diluted
Saturated
Unsaturated
solution:
Options
Diluted
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
Options
Temperature
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Stirring
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
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3. 3
4. 4
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
Question
27. 27 (1/285)
28. 28
Which
30. 30
Options
31. 31
32.NaCl
33.KOH
33 is an acid;
34.HCl
35.NaBr
35 is basic salt.
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
Options
40.H40–C=O
41. 41
C–O–C
42. 42
43.C 43
–C
44.C 44
–X
45. 45
Which
47. 47
Options
48. 48
49.OH-
49 and H2O;
50.HC2H3O2
50 and C2H3O2-;
51.HCl
51 and Cl-;
52.NH3
52 and NH4+;
53. 53
54. 54
Functional
55. 55
Skip
56. 56
Options
Next
57.C 57
– CO - C
58. 58
C – CH = O
59. 59
60.C 60
–X
61.O61
= C – OH
62. 62
Which
64. 64
Options
65. 65
66.HF
67.2HCl
67 + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
68. 68
69. 69
70.K2O
70 + H2O → 2KOH;
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
Options
74. 74
75.KOH
76.H2SO3
78.HClO2
78 is chloric acid
79. 79
Which
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83.AgCl;
83
84.PbBr2;
84
85. 85
Ca3(PO4)2;
86. 86
87.Na2CO3
87
88. 88
A 89.
solution
90. 90
91. 91
Options
92. 92
93.Unsaturated;
93
94.Supersaturated;
94
95.Saturated
95
96.Dilute
96
97. 97
98.net
99.
100. 100
Options
101. 101
102.Cl-;
102
103.2Na+;
103
104. 104
CaCO3d
105. 105
106.All
107. 107
Functional
109. 109
Options
110. 110
111.C-CO-C
111
112.C 112
–X
113.C 113
– OH
114.#NAME?
114
115. 115
Which
117. 117
Options
118. 118
119.1.5
119
m NaCl;
120.1.5
120
m AgCl;
121. 121
2.0 m C6H12O6;
122. 122
123.2.0 m CaCl2
123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.C 128
– NR – R’
129.O129
= C – OH
130.H130
–C=O
131.C 131
– OH
132. 132
133. 133
134. 134
Options
135. 135
136.Na136
+ Cl2 → 2NaCl;
137.CH4
137+ 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
138. 138
139. 139
140.H2SO4
140 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
141. 141
Functional
143. 143
Options
144. 144
145.O145
= C – OH
146.C 146
– NR – R’
147.H147
–C=O
148.HOC
148– NR – R’
149. 149
Sulphur
151. 151
Options
152. 152
153.H2SO3
153
154.SO2
154
155. 155
156.H2SO4
156
H2S
157. 157
158. 158
Functional
160. 160
Options
161. 161
162.- C≡N
162
163.O163
= C – OH
164.C 164
– NR – R’
165.HOC
165– NR – R’
166. 166
167. 167
168. 168
Options
169. 169
170.Ketones
170
171. 171
Aldehydes
172. 172
173.Proteins
173
Ethers
174. 174
175. 175
Which
177. 177
Options
178. 178
179.H2S
179
180.SO3
180
181.H2O2
181
182.F2182
183. 183
Proteins
185. 185
186. 186
Options
187.20187
188. 188
189. 189
190.15190
different aldehydes
191.17191
different ethers
192. 192
Which
194. 194
Options
195. 195
196.O3196
197.KMnO4
197
198.H2O2
198
199.K2Cr2O7
199
200. 200
201.
In the201
202. 202
203. 203
Options
204.X=2
204y=4 z=10
205. 205
X=2 y=6 z=5
206. 206
207.X=2
207y=3 z=8
208.X=2
208y=3 z=10
209. 209
Reduction
210. 210 involves
211. 211
Options
212. 212
213.Loss
213of electrons
214.Gain
214 of electrons
215.Increase
216. 216
217. 217
Determine
219. 219
220. 220
Options
221.Essential
221
222.Non-essential
222
223. 223
Semi- essential
224. 224
225.None
225 of these
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Aliphatic
230. 230
231.Aromatic
231
232.Heterocyclic
232
233.Complex
233
234. 234
The
235.strongest
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238.HNO2
238
239.H2S
239
240. 240
H2SO3
241. 241
242.SnCl2
242
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246. 246
247.C1247
248.C2248
249.C3249
250.C4250
251. 251
α-Amine
253. 253
Options
254. 254
255.Acidic
255 medium
256.Neutral
256 medium
257. 257
Basic medium
258. 258
259.Any
259medium
260. 260
An electrolyte
261. 261 is one
262. 262
Options
263. 263
264.Which
265.Which
266.Which
267.None
267 of the above
268. 268
α-Amine
270. 270
Options
271. 271
272.Acidic
272 medium
273.Neutral
273 medium
274. 274
275.Basic
275 medium
276.Any
276medium
277. 277
278. 278
279. 279
280. 280
Options
281.Dilution
281
282. 282
Number of ions
283. 283
284.Current
284 density
285.Volume
285 of the solution
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-1/3
-1
+1
-3
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Hydrofobic
Options
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
Choose peptide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
Options
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Options
10
8
5
2
Lactose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
Oxidation involves
Options
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
Aldose
Pyranose
Fructose
Furanose
Options
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene

Options
Mono-component
Di-component
Three-component
Poly-component
DNA contains
Options
Options
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-2
-1
0
-4
Options
SO2
CaO
Al2O3
CrO3
Options
Intermolecular
Intramolecular
Disproportion
None of them
Options
CH3COONa
C2H5OH
NaCl
KOH
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
F
Cl
He
Na
Options
-3 to +5
-1 to +1
-3 to -5
-5 to +1
Options
Conduct electricity
Options
Crystal NaCl
Diamond
Molten KBr
Sulphur
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
–C-C-
Options
-1
-2
4
0
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1
-2
-4
0
Sucrose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2

Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Disproportion
Options
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Options
Phosphate group
Carbonyl group
Thymine
Sugar rest
Options
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid res
Ethylene
Options
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
1
6
14
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
Options
2
5
10
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Options
Mono-component
Three-component
Poly-component
Options
Options
1+;
2+;
0;
1-;
RNA contains
Options
Options
HCl;
KClO3;
HClO2;
KClO4
Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
Al;
Fe3+
Fe3+Al3+;
Al3+ Fe3+;
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
2
3
5
10

Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Options
Br2;
Cl2;
F2;
I2
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Options
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Xeroftalmia
Growth acceleration
Anemia
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
ZnO is used as
Options
Protective
Astringent
Both (a) & (b)
Antidote
Options
Oxidation
Halogenation
Protein precipitate
All of the above
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Antiseptic
Acidifying agent
Protective
Antioxidant
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
H, P, S, C, O, N;
Options
Cu
P
Br
As
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Cu
S
Ca
Mg
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Rayon
Insulin
Gun cotton
Paper

Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
Less than 10 -7 cm
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Fatty acids are
Options
Options

Options
Proteins
Terpenes
Carbohydrates
Soaps
Trace elements:
Options
Soap is
Options
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
Options
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
Options
10-2%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-9%
10-7% - 10-12
Fats and oils are
Options
Diesters of glycol
Options
O
S
N
Zn
Options
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
Options
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
Options
Hydrogenation
Saponification
Hydrolysis
Options
1
3
-1
-3
Options
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
Options
Saponification
Fermentation
Diazotization
Rancidification
Options
Options
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
Options
Iodine number
Octane number
Melting point
Zwitterion is
Options
Options
Options
0
4
3
6
Options
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
Options
Options
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
Options
Options
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Options
1
2
3
4
known as its:
Options
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
Options
Cationic
Anionic
Monodentate
Neutral
Options
None of these
Glycine is
Options
NH2CH2COOH
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
Options
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
Options
Proteins are
Options
Polyamides
Options
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
Options
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
Options
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5

Options
Options
Primary structure
Tertiary structure
Secondary structure
None of these
Options
0
1+
2+
3+
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
Options
Central ion
Ligands
Outer sphere ions
All constituents
Options
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
Options
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
Options
0
1
2 and more
Options
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Urea and uric acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Alkanes
Alkenes
Options
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
Ninhydrin test
Biuret test
Xanthoproteic tes
Tollens test
Options
Xanthoproteic test
Ninhydring test
Biuret test
Million’s test
Options
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
Options
1
3
-2
0
Options
A protein
An amino acid
A monosaccharide
Pyridine
Options
All of the above
Options
Carbonyl;
Nitro;
Acetate;
Oxalate.
Options
Sucrose
Maltose
Galactose
Cellulose
Options
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
Options
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Sucrose
Glucose
Options
Options
Options
Options
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Options
Bidentate ligand;
Monodentate ligand;
Tridentate ligand;
Hexadentate ligand.
Options

Options
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
Options
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Options
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
Options
2
3
5
6
Dentatness of EDTA
Options
2
3
4
6
Options
Increases
Doesn’t change
Decreases
None of them
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
Positive ions
Neutral molecules
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
OH-
Au
CN-
Fe2+
Options
Hexaaquacobalt(II)
Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
Cobalthexaaqua(II)
Options
K3[Fe(CN)6]
Fe [K2(CN)6]
(CN)6[Fe K2]
[FeK2(CN)6
Options
Options
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
Options
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
OH-
Au
Cl-
NH3
Options
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Sol, gel
Options
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Sol, gel
Gel, suspensions.
Options
It is a polyalcohol
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Lactose
Sucrose
Maltose
Fructose
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Sols are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Starch
Options
Is a trisaccharide
Gels are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Options
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Options
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
Options
Natural gas
Smog
Colored glass
Options
Natural gas
Aerosols
Dust storms
Pearl
Options
Fizzy drinks, foam
Body fluids
Pastes,mortar
Smog
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
Options
Dust in the air
Aerosol
Fog
Does not exist
Options
Sols
Emulsion oil
Fizzy drinks
Fog
Options
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Negative
Positive
Without charge
Zero
Options
Ba2+
H+
SO4 2-
H+
Options
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
Powder is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Options
μ
η
φ
ξ
Options
10 -9 - 10 -7 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -9 m
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Options
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Options
Coagulation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
Aerosol is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g

Options
μ
η
Md
λ
Options
Suspensions;
Electrolytes;
Alloys
Options
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
Options
Coagulation;
Tyndall effect;
Peptization;
Dialysis
Main
Overview
Prime Questions
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Prime Assessment
Q-Paper
Create Test
Performance
BookMarked
Profile
Profile
Profile
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/328)
24. 24
Solutions
osmolarity
27. 27
Options
28. 28
29
30.Concentration
31.Concentration
32.Concentration
32
of electrolytes.
33. 33
Which
35. 35
36. 36
Options
37.CCl4;
37
38. 38
C3H5(OH)3;
39. 39
40.C6H6;
40
41.C6H12O6.
41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.3 46
Prev
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51.structure
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Only
54 single bonds;
55. 55
56.A 56
double bond;
57.Two
57 double bonds;
58.A 58
triple bond.
59. 59
Define
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Freezing
64. 64
solvents;
65.Freezing
65
66. 66
solvents;
67. 67
68.Freezing
69.Freezing
70. 70
The
71.first
72. 72
Options
73. 73
74.The
solvents;
75. 75
76.The
77.The
pure 78
78. solvents;
79.The
80. 80
solvents.
81. 81
As82.
83.
84. 84
85. 85
Options
86.Decreases;
86
87. 87
Increases;
88. 88
89.Remains
89 the same;
90.Decreases
90 then increases.
91. 91
In92.
order
93. 93
Options
94. 94
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
Options
103.CH4;
103
104. 104
C2H6;
105. 105
106.C3H8;
106
107.C4H10.
107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.6 112
113.2 113
114.8 114
115. 115
116.4 116
117. 117
Osmosis
119. 119
Options
120. 120
121.A 121
122. 122
123.A 123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
127. 127
128.A 128
from a
130. 130
131. 131
132. 132
Options
133. 133
134.CH3COOH;
134
C3H5(OH)3;
135. 135
136.CH3CH2OH;
136
137.CH3OH.
137
138. 138
process
140.
increase
141. 141
Options
142. 142
143.Polymerization;
143
144.Hydrogenation;
144
145. 145
Esterification;
146. 146
147.Cracking.
147
148. 148
Organic
150. 150
Options
151. 151
152.Oxygen;
152
Nitrogen;
153. 153
154.Hydrogen;
154
155.Carbon.
155
156. 156
157.angle
158. 158 is a(an)
compound
159. 159
Options
160. 160
161.Dihedral
161 angle;
162.Right
162 angle;
163. 163
164.Tetrahedral
164 angle;
165.Acute
165 angle.
166. 166
A167.
specific
molecule
Options
169. 169
170.Carboxyl
170 group;
171. 171
Functional group;
172. 172
173.Group;
173
174. 174 group.
Alkyl
175. 175
The
176.ability
are
177. 177
178. 178
Options
179. 179
180.Molecular;
180
181.Ionic;
181
182.Polar;
182
183.Atomic.
183
184. 184
185. many
186. 186
187. 187
Options
188.5 188
189. 189
8
190. 190
191.6 191
192.13192
193. 193
The
194.series
carbon
196. 196
Options
197. 197
198.Alkanes;
198
199.Alkenes;
199
200.Alkynes;
200
201.Benzenes.
201
202. 202
Addition
because
205. 205
206. 206
Options
207.Contain
207 multiple bonds;
208. 208
209. 209
210.Have
211.Contain
211 more atoms.
212. 212
A213.
dihydroxy
214. 214
Options
215. 215
216.Ethanol;
216
217.Glycerol;
217
218.Ethylene
218 glycol;
219. 219
Ethane.
220. 220
A221.
long 221
Options
222. 222
223.Fat;
223
224. 224
Polymer;
225. 225
226.Isomer;
226
Monomer.
227. 227
228. 228
Which
230. 230
Options
231. 231
232.C2H4;
232
233.C2H6;
233
234.C3H8;
234
235.C4H10.
235
236. 236
237. many
238. 238
239. 239
Options
240.1 240
241. 241
2
242. 242
243.3 243
244.4 244
245. 245
Cryoscopy
247. 247
Options
248. 248
249.Density;
249
250.Viscosity;
250
251.Molar
251 mass;
252.Osmotic
252 pressure.
253. 253
254.osmolarity
255. 255
256. 256
Options
257.2.0×10-2osmol;
257
258. 258
1.0×10-1osmol;
259. 259
260.3.0×10-2osmol;
260
261.5.0×10-3osmol.
261
262. 262
Osmolarity
263. 263 is:
264. 264
Options
265. 265
266.The
267.The
268.Mass
269. 269
270. 270
271. 271
272. 272
273. 273
Options
274.Butane;
274
275.Propane;
275
276.1-chlorobutane;
276
277. 277
278
279. 279
280. 280
281. 281
Options
282. 282
TT= MRT;
283. 283
284.Tf284
= Kf Cm;
285.Tb285
= KbCm;
286.Tf286
=iKf Cm.
287. 287
A288.
fermentation
289. 289
Options
290. 290
291.An291
ester;
292.An292
alcohol;
293. 293
An acid;
294. 294
295.A 295
soap.
296. 296
297. 297
298. 298
Options
299. 299
300.740-780
300 kPa;
301.140-240
301 kPa;
302.840-980
302 kPa;
303.60-70
303 kPa.
304. 304
Colligative
306. 306
Options
307. 307
308.The
309.The
310. 310
Catalysts;
311. 311
312.PH scale.
312
313. 313
Which
315. 315
Options
316. 316
317.C3H8;
317
318.C6H6;
318
319.C2H5OH;
319
320.C2H4O2.
320
321. 321
322. 322
323. 323
Options
324. 324
325.Increases
325
326.Remains
326 same
327. 327
328.Decreases
328
No effect
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
None of them
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Concentration
Nature of solvent
Temperature
Nature of solute
Options
Temperature
Mixing rate
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Hypertonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Propane;
Propyne.
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
Options
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Temperature
Pressure

Options
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
Options
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
Options
Heating of solvent.
Options
Alkene;
Alkane;
Alkyne;
Alkadiene.
Options
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
is known as :
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Phagocytosis
Options
Primary alcohol;
Secondary alcohol;
Tertiary alcohol;
Dihydroxy alcohol.
Options
10
8
6
4
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Pentane;
Propane.
Options
C5H8;
C5H10;
C5H12;
C5H14.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
Options
Ionic;
Covalent;
Hydrogen.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Options
C2H5OH;
C2H4(OH)2;
C3H5(OH)3;
C3H6(OH)2.
Options
An ester;
A ketone;
An acid;
An ether.
Options
Ethene;
Ethane;
Ethylene;
Ethyne.
Options
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
Options
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
Options
CH3OH;
CH3COCH3;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Methane;
Propane.
Options
Oxidation;
Cracking;
Haber;
Contact.
Options
Low melting points;
Low vapor pressure;
Options
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
Options
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Options
CH4;
C2H2;
C3H6;
C4H10.
Options
Substitution;
Oxidation;
Options
Boiling point
Vapour pressure
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
The Haber process;
Cracking.
Options
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of b.p.
Vapour pressure
Depression of f.p.
Options
Freezing point
Options
COO– group
Options
an oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
Options
Surface tension
Viscosity
Osmotic pressure
Boiling point
Options
given by
Options
Raoult
Ostwald
Van’t Hoff
Lewis
Options
Moles of solute
Moles of solvent
Options
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
Options
Options
Molality of solute
None of these
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Cataphoresis
Plasmolysis
Options
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
Options
Options
None of them.
Options
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
Options
Options
CH3CHOHCH3
CH2(OH)CH2CH3
CH2COCH3
CH3OCH3
Options
Polymers are
Options
Macromolecules
All of the above
Options
1000C
Boiling point
Melting point
Freezing point
Options
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
Options
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Polar substance
Nonpolar substance

Options
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
Options
Volatile
Nonvolatile
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Options
It is unstable
None of these
Options
Water
None
Options
1x10-6
1x10-12
1x10-14
1x10-5
Options
Options
1.8 x 10-7
0.8 x 10-9
3.6 x 10-7
3.6 x 10-9
Options
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
Options
A carboxylic acid
A carboxylate salt
Water
Does not react
Options
Options
10-Dec
10-Feb
10-Apr
Oct-13
Options
Oct-13
1013
6.023 x 107
6.0233 x 1010
Options
10
7
1
14
Name this molecule:
Options
1,2-dimethylbutane
3,4-dimethylbutane
Hexane
3-methylpentane
Options
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
Options
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
Options
8
1 x 10-7
7
1
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric

Options
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
Options
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
Options
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nOH
CnH2n+2OH
CnH2n+1COOH
FeCl3 solution is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
Options
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Options
Options
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
Options
An acidic reaction
A neutral reaction
A basic reaction
Options
Poisonous
Options
Faintly acidic
Fairly acidic
Faintly alkaline
Almost neutral
Options
Carbon and water
Options
Na2S
Na2SO3
NaHSO3
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Na2SO4
BiOCl
Pb(OH)Cl
Na2HPO4
Options
Options
Na2H2PO4
NaH2PO2
NaH2PO3
None of the above
Options
Addition reaction
Options
NaCl
NH4Cl
KCl
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Potassium nitrate
Potassium cyanide
Potassium succinate
Potassium carbonate
Options
Options
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
Options
2 bond
3 bond
4 bond
5 bond
Options
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
Options
Options
Options
Options
KNO3
NaOH
FeCl3
NaCN
Options
Nine σ bond
Options
Eight σ bond
1-Buten -3-yne has
Options
Options
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
Options
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
Options
2 other atoms
4 other atoms
3 other atoms
5 other atoms
Options
C6H6
H2N-CH2-NH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
CH3CH=C=CH2
Options
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Options
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
Options
60o
109.28o
120o
118.28o
Options
60o
120o
90o
180o
Options
1.20 Ǻ
1.35 Ǻ
1.54 Ǻ
1.68 Ǻ
Options
Options
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
Options
O- dichlorobenzene
P- dichlorobenzene
Options
CI2
CO2
CCI4
CHCI3
Options
Chloromethane
Dichloromethane
Chloroform
Options
CH3CI
CH3Br
CH3F
CH3I
Options
ClCH2CHClCOOH
CH3CHClCHClCOOH
CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
Options
Ketone
Aldehyde
Amine
Ester
carbon atom?
Options
Ester
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
carbon atom?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
carbonyl compounds.
Options
Options
Options
2-propanone.
Dimethyl ketone
1-propanone.
3-propanal.
Options
3-propanal.
2-propanone.
Acetone.
1-propanone.
Options
NH4Cl
Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3
NaCN
Options
2-methylbutanal.
3-methylbutanal
Isopentanal
Options
Increase in pH
Decrease in pH
No change in pH
Options
Isobutyl acetone
Options
All of the above
Options
3-octanone
2-butanone
Options
Options
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
CH3COOH + NH4Cl
NaOH + NaCl
Options
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Options
NH4Cl + NH4OH
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COONa
Borax + Boric acid
Options
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
2-methylpentanal
PH of blood is
Options
Less than 6
Greater than 10
Options
to oxygen.
They are polar.
Options
Boric acid + Borax
All
Options
Flammable.
Intoxicating.
Nutrient.
Options
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
Options
Flavoring
Preservative
Hormone
Solvent
Options
NaNO2;
NaHCO3;
Na2CO3;
KMnO4
Options
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
High heat capacity;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Options
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
Ionic strength;

Options
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Options
Boiling point;
Vapor pressure.
Options
Electrons donors;
Electrons acceptor
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
KCl/HCl;
NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
KHSO4/H2SO4;
NH3 /NH4Cl.
Options
Options
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
Options
H2.
Lactic acid.
NADH.
Pyruvic acid.
Options
Options
Options
Options
Electrons donor;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
Options
Oxides, base
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
2-butanone;
2-propanone;
3-butanone;
3-butanone;
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
Reduce aldehydes.
Reduce ketones.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Primary alcohol.
Secondary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid.
Ketone.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
An aldehyde
A carboxylic acid
A primary alcohol
No reaction
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
PH<7
PH>7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options

Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Butanoic acid
Butanal
2-butanol
No reaction
Options
Acidicb
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Tertiary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid
Secondary alcohol.
Primary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Carboxylic acid.
Secondary alcohol
Aldehyde.
Tertiary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butanoic acid
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Butanal
1-butanol
2-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
CH3OH
C6H1206
C12H22O11
C6H12O5
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
Glucose and Glucose
Options
Acid (H+-)
Salt
Both A and Bswer D
Options
Saturated solution
Buffer solution
Options
Starch
Glycogen
Dextrins
Cellulose

Options
HCO3-
Hemoglobin
H2PO4-
All of them
Options
Glycogen
Inulin
Starch
Cellulose
Options
Sucrose
Ribulose
Fructose
Ribose
Options
Glyceraldehyde
Erythrose
Dihydroxyacetone
Arabinose
Options
Aerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
Options
Carbolic anhydrase
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbolic hydrase
Carbonic hydrase
Options
Xylose
Lyxose
Xylulose
Aldose
Options
Acetic acid only
Options
Epimers
Anomers
Optical isomers
Options
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
Options
Benedict
Seliwanoff
Barfoed
Osazone
Options
Salt
Water
Carbon dioxide
All of above
Options
4
12
8
16
Options
HCl
KCl
HNO3
H3PO4
Options
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Options
Neutralization
Hydrogenation
Halogenation
Sublimation
atom are called-
Options
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Options
AH
HA
Ha
AH
Options
High
Low
Same
Constant
Options
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
Options
PH of solution
Both A and B
Options
Glucose
Xylose
Lyxose
Fructose
Dulcitol is a -
Options
Sugar acid
Amino sugar
Deoxysugars
Sugar alcohol
Options
Arabinose
Erythrose
Trehalose
Ribulose
Options
Starch
Dextrin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Options
Value of Ka
Water potential
Both A and B
Invert sugar is-
Options
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Ka is called
Options
Avogadro constant
Options
Hyaluronic acid
Cellulose
Chitin
Chondrosamine
Options
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Options
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Options
MgCl2
Ba(NO3)2
LiClO4
CsBr
Options
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
Options
H2O
KF
HF
HNO2
Options
Glucopyranose
Glucoside
Glucofuranose
Glucosamine
Options
HClO
CH3COOH
HF
HCN
A stronger base:
Options
Tastes sour;
Options
Benedict
Molisch
Seliwanoff
Osazone
Options
C3 H7O2N
C13H26O2
C6H12O6
C20H40O2
Options
Water and a salt
An acid and a base;
A nonmetal oxid
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Glucose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
HCl;
H2CO3;
KOH;
CH3CH2OH;
Options
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
Options
substance is:
Options
KOH;
CH4
H2SO4;
NH3
Options
Glucuronate
Gluconate
Glucose
Muramic acid
Options
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
Options
Options
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
Options
A purine nucleotide
Adenosine
AMP
Options
100.0 mL;
80.0 mL;
40.0 mL;
20.0 mL
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Increase;
Decrease;
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
Options
1
7
10
14
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Options
Options
H–C=O
#NAME?
#NAME?
C≡C
Options
Chlorous acid
Acetic acid;
Perchloricacid;
Hypochlorous acid
Options
C – OH
H–C=O
C–X
C–X
Main
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/34)
24. 24
Scientist
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.F.Sanger
28
29.M.steward
29
30.F.Miescher
30
31.A.Einstein
31
32. 32
33. is
34. 34
Options
Options
Phosphodiesterbond
PrevIonicbond
SkipCovalentbond
NextEsterlinkage
Options
Translation
Transcription
Transgenic
Duplication
Options
Equal
Unequal
Less
More
Nucleic acids
Options
Are polymers
Options
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Guanine
Options
A base, and sugar
Options
Strands
Hydrogen bonds
Nucleosides
Nucleotides
Options
Phosphoric acids
Sugars
Bases
Phosphates
Options
C-G
A-G
A-C
G-G
Options
Protein
TRNA
Amino acid
DNA
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
molecules?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Options
Deoxyribose, ribose
Ribose, deoxyribose
Ribose, phosphate
Ribose, uracil
Options
None of the above
Options
Large fragments
Small fragments
Large genome
Noneofthese
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Options
Molecular weight
None of these
Options
Adenine
Cytosine
Thymine
Guanine
Options
Uracil
Deoxyribose
Phosphate
Adenine
Options
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Uracil
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Thymine
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Options
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
Phosphodiester bond
Peptide bond
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Options
Pentose
Hexose
Tetrose
Triose
Options
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Amino acids
Histones
Amino acids
a) 50-2000
b) 2000-4000
c) 4000-6000
d) 7000-10,000

a) Glycine.
b) Proline.
c) Glutamate.
d) Cysteine.
a) Galactose
b) Sucrose
c) Lactose
d) Maltose
a) Isoleucine
b) Arginine
c) Aspartic acid
d) Threonine
a) Alanine
b) Glycine
c) Proline
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Serine
a) Glucose
b) Ribose
c) Ribulose
d) Glyceraldehyde

hydrogen and
a) Sulfide
b) Disulfide
c) Covalent
d) Peptide
structure
a) Temperature
b) PH
c) Removal of water
a) Sulfide group
b) Sulfhydryl group
c) Sulfite group
d) Sulphates
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Nucleoprotein
b) Phosphoprotein
c) Lipoprotein
d) Glycoprotein

physiological pH ?
a) Valine
b) Leucine
c) Isoleucine
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 10
b) Collagen
c) Fibrinogen
d) Keratin
are stabilised?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Hydrophobic
a) Glucose
b) Fructose
c) Galactose
d) Maltose

complex
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) Pulses
b) Wheat
c) Soy Protein
d) Milk
25. Hemoglobin is a
a) Monomer
b) Dimer
c) Trimer
d) Tetramer
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Hemoglobin
b) Myoglobin
c) Insulin
c) Hydrogen bonding
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Lysine
d) Histidine
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) C1, C2
b) C2, C3
c) C1, C4
d) C2, C4
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Glucose
a) Peptide bond
b) Sulfur linkage
c) Ionic bond

same chain is
b) α-helix
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

b) Glucose & Ribose
d) A&c

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
is
b) α-helix
one
a) Serine
b) Cysteine
c) Threonine
d) Valine
a) Frederick Sanger
b) Mendel
a) Cystine
b) Tyrosine
c) Glutamine
d) Serine

a) Cysteine
b) Asparagine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Glutamine
d) Phenylalanine
chains.
Buffer systems

a) Barium
b) Calcium
c) Beryllium
d) Strontium

3Fe(s) + 4H2 O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

c) CO2 and C2 H6
d) No reaction
a) NH4 Cl + HCl
d) NaCl + NaOH
Carbohydrates
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) They are isomers

b) They are epimers
c) They are ketoses
a) Protein
b) Lipids
c) Carbohydrate
d) Vitamins
a) Soluble starch
b) Glucose
c) Dextrins
d) Maltose
a) Acid
b) Alkali
d) Enzymes (Zymase)
a) Hexose
b) Pentose
c) Furanose
d) Sucrose
b) Glycerldehyde
c) Glucose
d) Gulose
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

b) Glucose & Ribose
d) A&c
a) L-type
b) D-type
c) DL-types
a) Structure
b) Morphology
c) Conformation
d) Shape
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
a) Agarose
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Chemical kinetics


b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH
reaction
a) Endothermic
b) Exothermic
c) Moderate
d) Fast



a) Temperature
b) Pressure
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Promoters
b) Inhibitors
d) Pro-catalysts
c) Catalysis
d) Ea


d) Any of above
a) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)

b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
d) H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Add catalyst
a) Pressure
d) Temperature
if we’ll:
b) Molecularity
c) Rate of reaction

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) Specificity
b) Its own Ea
d) All of above
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
solutions:


b) Ionic reactions
d) All of above
a) N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH

b) 2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
c) 2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
a) Rate of reaction
d) A and b
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) Products
c) Reactants
d) Both a & b

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) None of these
a) Moles dm-3 sec-1

b) Moles sec-1
c) Moles dm-3
d) Mol-1 dm-3 sec-1
a) Temperature
a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
4H2(g) = 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g):

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) Use Mg powder
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
by
a) Fast step
b) Slowest step
c) All steps

a) Enzymes
b) Lipids
c) Substrate
d) Any of above
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) 2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
a) FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)

c) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
a) Increase
b) Decrease
c) Remain the same

a) Promoter
b) Inhibitor
c) Catalyst
d) All of the above
a) Ea
b) V
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) P.E
d) K.E
a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) L2 → 2Cl


we’ll:
a) Substrate
b) Temperature
c) Structure
d) Pressure
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Colloids
a) Bottom-up
b) Top-down
c) Milling
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis
3. Emulsion is:
a) Butter;
b) River ooze;
c) Stained glass;
d) Textile fabrics.


b) Stable
c) Homogeneous
d) Can be filtered
phase?
a) Nanoemulsion
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Coarse emulsion
d) Microemulsion
b) DLVO theory
c) Tyndall effect
d) Creaming
droplets.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
d) Electrophoresis
a) Nanosuspension
b) Microemulsion
c) Gel
d) Foam
a) Centrifugation
b) Filtration
c) Evaporation
a) Foam
b) Emulsion
c) Aerosol
d) Solid emulsion
form.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Electrophoresis
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis
d) Electrophoresis
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) Surface
d) Size
a) Milk
b) Mineral water
c) Vinegar
d) Salty water
a) Brownian Motion
b) Tyndall Effect
c) Coagulation
d) Electrophoresis

d) Enrich the aroma
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Primary maximum
c) Primary minimum
a) Sol
b) Foam
c) Solution
d) Aerosol

a) Solid in liquid
b) Liquid in solid
c) Solid in gas
d) Gas in solid

charged surfaces.
d) Electrophoresis
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Flocculation
b) Aggregation
c) Ostwald ripening
d) Hydrolysis
Complex compounds
a) Ligands ions
b) Dentate ligands
a) Oxidation number
b) Compound number
d) Dative number
occurs at
a) S-orbital
b) D-orbital
c) P-orbital
d) F-orbital
a) Cation
b) Anion
c) Complex ion
d) Allofthem

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
reaction
copper?

(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
a) +5
b) +9
c) +1
d) -7

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

reduced.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
a) N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
c) С + О2 = СО2- ΔH

oxidized.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) 0
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8

c) Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
oxidized.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) +6
b) +3
c) -3
d) -2
reducing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) -6
b) -1
c) +6
d) -7
reducing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr

b) Gain of oxygen
d) Loss of hydrogen
a) -4
b) +2
c) +4
d) +6

Ce3+(aq)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
reaction is true?


reduced.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
a) A catalyst
d) A reducing agent
(basic solution)
a) 1
b) 4
c) 3
d) 6
solution)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C

c) H2 + N2 = NH3
d) NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)

c) Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
(basic solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
a) +3
b) -3
c) +6
d) -6
oxidizing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Cr
a) An alkali
b) An indicator
d) A reducing agent
a) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)

b) 2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
c) 2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
d) 2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
b) Gain of hydrogen
c) Loss of oxygen
oxidizing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
water is ________.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 0
reaction?
a) Ammonia
b) Barium chloride
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Sodium hydroxide
a) H2 + N2 = NH3
c) SO2 + O2 = SO3
d) N2O4 = NO2

reduced.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4

b) N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
reducing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
water is ________.
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
a) +1
b) -1
c) +2
d) -2
water is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
oxidizing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) NaOH
b) NaNO3
c) KNO3
d) KCl
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Argon
b) Oxygen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Carbon monoxide
oxidized.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
Hydrolysis
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) Strongly acidic.
b) Weakly acidic
c) Weakly basic
d) Strongly basic
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) One to one
b) One to one
c) Three to one
d) Three to three
a) NaCl and HCl

b) NaOH and HCl
d) NaCN and KCN
them oxygen.
group (OH)
residues
residues.
a) H2SO4 and BaSO4

b) NaCl and NaOH
c) NH4Cl and KCl
d) HNO3 and KOH
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
10. PH = 7.00
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
12. [H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
b) A basic solution

them oxygen
hydroxyl group (OH)
residues.
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
of them oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
a) NaCl and NaCN

b) NH4Cl and NH4NO3
c) KC2H3O2 and KCN
d) NaNO3 and Na2SO4
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
electrolytes?
a) NaOH and NaCl

b) NH3 and HCl
c) KOH and H2CO3
d) NaCN and HCN
b) A basic solution
22. PH = 2.30
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
b) PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
c) PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9

a) NaCl and NaOH

b) KNO3 and K2SO4

of one
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
a) HNO3 and HNO2

b) H2SO4 and H2SO3
c) HCl and HClO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) One to one
b) One to three.
c) Three to one
d) Three to three.
a) NaCl
b) NaCN
c) NH4Cl

them oxygen
group (OH)
residues
residues

35. [OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) H3PO4 and H2SO4

b) HCl and HNO3
c) H2CO3 and HBr
d) HC2H3O2 and HI

d) The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) 6.0.
b) 7.0.
c) 8.0.
d) 9.0.

d) H3PO4 and H2SiO3

d) HCl and NaOH.
a) 1.00
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) 8.00
c) 6.00
d) –6.00
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) HCl
b) HClO4
c) H2SiO3
d) H2SO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
H3PO4?
a) H3PO3
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
b) A basic solution
Ionization of water
a) Carbonic acid
b) Bicarbonate
c) Glycine
d) Phosphoric acid
a) Neutral
b) Acidic
c) Basic
d) Amphoteric

c) Oceans
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 7.7×10-10 M
b) 7.7×10-9 M
c) 7.7×10-11 M
d) 7.7×10-12 M

b) Covalent bonding

a) Oceans
a) Acetic acid
b) Sulphuric acid
c) Dil.HCl
d) Oxalic acid
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) Oceans
a) Temperature
b) Current
d) Concentration
Lipids
a) Mitochondria
b) Cellmembrane
c) Cytosol
a) CH3OH
b) C6H12O6
c) H2O
d) KOH
a) H2O
b) CCl4
c) NH3
d) H2
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) None of these
a) Skin
b) Muscles
c) Lubricants
d) Fat
a) Ribose
b) Galactose
c) Mannose
d) Maltose
a) Diffusion
b) Effusion
c) Affusion
d) Coagulation
a) 2 double bonds
b) 3 double bonds
c) One double bond
d) None of these
a) H2
b) H2O
c) CO2
d) CCL4

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
with metal atoms?
a) Hydrogen
b) Ionic
c) Covalent
d) Metallic

d) Both (a) and (b)
a) Thinning
b) Clotting
c) Thickening
d) Noneofthese
a) Amylopectin
b) Glycogen
c) Cellulose
d) Collagen
a) Vitamin C
b) Vitamin A
c) Vitamin B2
d) Vitamin K
a) 7.0
b) 6.0
c) 8.0
d) 0.0
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CaCO3
b) CH2C12
c) CH3OH
d) C6H12O6
a) Phospholipids
b) Acylghycerols
c) Triglycerides
d) Esters
a) Lysosomes
b) Mitochondria
c) Golgi apparatus
a) Hormones
b) Amylase
d) Antibodies
a) Gain 1 electron
b) Gain 2 electrons
c) Lose 1 electron
d) Lose 2 electrons

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) Both (b) and (c)
a) Steroid hormones
b) Vitamin A
c) Bile salts
d) Both (a) and (c)
a) 3 doublebonds
b) 2 doublebonds
c) 4 doublebonds
d) 8 doublebonds
a) CaOH
b) Ca2OH
c) CaOH2
d) Ca(OH)2
a) Animal products
c) Both A and B
d) None of these
a) KCl
b) CaCl2
c) AlCl3
d) CCl4
a) 1
b) 3
c) 2
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) 4
a) Phosphorus
b) Sodium
c) Iron
d) Potassium
a) Melting point
b) Boiling point
c) Freezing oint
d) Stability
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
substance is
a) Ne
b) Hg
c) NaCl
d) SiC
a) Starch
d) Cellulose
b) Polar covalent
c) Metallic
d) Ionic
of
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cutin
b) Waxes
c) Cholesterol
d) Oil
a) Nucleus
b) Mitochondria
c) Cytoplasm
d) Golgi apparatus
b) AcetylCoA
c) Lactate
a) Carbon
b) Nitrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Fluorine
a) Amylose
b) Cellobiose
c) Lactose
d) Noneofthese
a) Solid
b) Liquid
c) Gas
d) Plasma
insulin?
a) Mn++
b) Mg++
c) Ca++
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Zn++

formed.
a) 35
b) 96
c) 129
d) 131
a) Glucose
b) Glycogen
c) Protein
d) Lipids

d) Both (b) and (c)
a) Chlorine
b) Fluorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Nitrogen
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Miscellaneous
a) Glucose
b) Sucrose
c) Calcium chloride
d) Sodium chloride
a) T1 + T2
b) T1 – T2
c) T2 – T1.


a) Camphor
b) Petrol
c) Acetone
d) Acetanilide
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Kelvin kg mol-1
c) Kelvin kg mol+1

a) 7.0
b) 3.2
c) 7.3
d) 4.5
a) Increase in pH.
b) PH remains same.
c) Decrease in pH
d) None of these.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Solubility
c) Hydrolysis

d) None of these
a) Hydroxyl ion
b) Methyl radical
c) Hydronium ion
d) Methoxide ion


electricity?
a) Sulphuric acid
b) Acetic acid
c) Boric acid
d) Phosphoric acids

d) None of these
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) I=1
b) I>1
c) I=0
d) I<1

b) Remain unchanged
d) Equal to 7
a) Ostwald’s law

a) Cu2+
b) Fe3+
c) Na+
d) K+


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

c) Both a and b
d) None of these

individual liquids
individual liquids.
a) Amphoteric
b) Neutral
c) Alkaline
d) Acidic
32. HCO3- acts as:
a) Acid
b) Base
d) None of these
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) lewis
b) lowery-bronsted
c) arrhenius
d) ostwald
a) I & iii
b) I & iv.
c) Ii & iii
d) Ii & iv

a) AgCl
b) BaSO4
c) CH3COOAg
d) None of these
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Freezing point
a) HSO3-
b) HCO3-
c) Both a and b
d) None
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


d) None of these

a) Amount of solute
a) Weak electrolyte
c) Strong base
d) None of these.
a) Benzoic acid
b) Carbonic acid
c) Nitric acid
d) Both a and b
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) PV = n / RT
b) P = Vn / RT
c) PV = nRT
d) P = VnR / T
a) Acetone + water
b) Benzene + water.
c) Ethanol + water
a) I
b) Ii
c) Both i & ii
a) Unsaturated
b) Just saturated.
c) Super saturated
d) None of these

b) Donates a proton
c) Accepts a proton
Miscellaneous 1
1. Sol consists of:

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.


a) Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;

d) None of them.
a) Solution;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Suspension;
c) Sol;
d) Gel.

liquid;
gas;
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System




Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
16. Coagulation is:


and viscosity;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs
a) Opalescence;
c) Electrodialysis;
a) Aerosols;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Emulsions;
c) Gels;
d) Foams
a) Cartilage;
b) Air;
c) Clouds;
d) River water
a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System

30. Aerosol is:
a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
c) Brownian motion;
d) Coagulation .
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;
a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) CO2;
d) O2.



Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess
a) Aerosol;
b) Emulsion;
c) Sol;
d) Foam

d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess


a) Fog;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.


d) Atoms and ions.
Miscellaneous 2

b) A double bond;
d) A triple bond.
a) CCl4;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) ∆H≤ 0
a) Cryometry
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) No effect
a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.
10. Osmolarity is:

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Butane;
b) Propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
d) 1-chloropropane.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
a) CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
a) Alkanes;
b) Alkenes;
c) Alkynes;
d) Benzenes.
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
a) Benzene;
b) Propene;
c) Propane;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Propyne.
compound is a(an)
a) Dihedral angle;
b) Right angle;
d) Acute angle.
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) 6
b) 2
c) 8
d) 4
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them
a) Oxygen;
b) Nitrogen;
c) Hydrogen;
d) Carbon.
a) Concentration
c) Temperature
d) Nature of solute
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases

a) 5
b) 8
c) 6
d) 13
pure solvents;

points
a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
a) A carbohydrate;
b) An ester;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) An alcohol;
d) An organic acid.
a) C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
of pure solvents;
pure solvents;
solvents.
a) Ethanol;
b) Glycerol;
c) Ethylene glycol;
d) Ethane.

c) Catalysts;
d) PH scale.
a) 2.0×10-2osmol;
b) 1.0×10-1osmol;
c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
d) 5.0×10-3osmol.

a) Carboxyl group;
c) Group;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Alkyl group.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Polymerization;
b) Hydrogenation;
c) Esterification;
d) Cracking.


produce
a) An ester;
b) An alcohol;
c) An acid;
d) A soap.
a) Fat;
b) Polymer;
c) Isomer;
d) Monomer.
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Density;
b) Viscosity;
c) Molar mass;
compounds that are
a) Molecular;
b) Ionic;
c) Polar;
d) Atomic.
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
a) TT= MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Benzene;
b) Propyne;
c) Methane;
d) Ethanol.

proportional to
a) Temperature
d) Mixing rate
Miscellaneous 3
a) H2SO3
b) SO2
c) H2SO4
d) H2S
a) 01-10
b) 10-100
c) 100-200
d) More than 100
a) HNO2
b) H2S
c) H2SO3
d) SnCl2
a) X=2 y=4 z=10

b) X=2 y=6 z=5
c) X=2 y=3 z=8
d) X=2 y=3 z=10
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


b) KOH is an acid;
a) Essential
b) Non-essential
c) Semi- essential
d) None of these
a) 10
b) 8
c) 5
d) 2
a) X=4 y=6
b) X=8 y=3
c) X=8 y=6
d) X=3 y=8
a) OH- and H2O;

c) HCl and Cl-;
d) NH3 and NH4+;
a) Unsaturated;
b) Supersaturated;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Saturated
d) Dilute
a) AgCl;
b) PbBr2;
c) Ca3(PO4)2;
d) Na2CO3
a) F2
b) Cl2
c) Br2
d) I2

a) Graphite
b) Aluminium
c) Diamond
d) Silicon
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Glycoside
a) Mono-component
b) Di-component
c) Three-component
d) Poly-component
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) H2S
b) SO3
c) H2O2
d) F2
a) Mild oxidant
b) Strong reductant
c) Mildreductant
d) Strong oxidant
a) Aldose
b) Pyranose
c) Fructose
d) Furanose
21. DNA contains

a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
a) H–C=O
b) C–O–C
c) C–C
d) C–X
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Oxidation
b) Reduction
c) Esterification
d) Transamination
b) Carboxylicacids
d) Alcohols
a) Ketones
b) Aldehydes
c) Proteins
d) Ethers
a) O3
b) KMnO4
c) H2O2
d) K2Cr2O7
a) Aliphatic
b) Aromatic
c) Heterocyclic
d) Complex
a) Dilution
b) Number of ions
c) Current density

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) C-CO-C
b) C–X
c) C – OH
d) #NAME?
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Hydrofobic
sugar rest
a) C1
b) C2
c) C3
d) C4
a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
a) Sugar rest
b) Isoprene
c) Amine acid rest
d) Ethylene
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) C – NR – R’
b) O= C – OH
c) H–C=O
d) C – OH

a) Cl-;
b) 2Na+;
c) CaCO3d
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
H–C=O
HOC – NR – R’
- C≡N
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
HOC – NR – R’
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) -1/3
b) -1
c) +1
d) -3
a) -CO-NH-
b) –S-S-
c) H2N–CH2–
d) -C-C-
a) 1.5 m NaCl;
b) 1.5 m AgCl;
c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
d) 2.0 m CaCl2
47. Lactose is
a) Monose
c) Amine acid
a) Protein
b) Amine acid rest
c) OH
d) Thymine
atoms
a) C5 and N1
b) C1 and N9
c) C3 and N9
d) C1 and N1
C – CO - C
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
C – CH = O
C–X
O = C – OH
a) Aldehyde
b) Amide
c) Amine
d) Carboxylic acid
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Ketone
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Alcohol
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Amine
a) Aldehyde
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Ketone
c) Amide
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Amide
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester

a) Aldehyde
b) Alkene
c) Carboxylic acid
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ketone
a) Organic halide
b) Amine
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
Nucleic acids

a) Thymine
b) Adenine
c) Guanine
d) Cytosine

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Nucleotides
b) Nucleosides
c) Amino acids
d) Histones
a) Strands
b) Hydrogen bonds
c) Nucleosides
d) Nucleotides
a) Large fragments
b) Small fragments
c) Large genome
d) Noneofthese
genetic code?
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
b) A base + a sugar
a) C-G
b) A-G
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) A-C
d) G-G
b) Ionicbond
c) Covalentbond
d) Esterlinkage
a) Protein
b) TRNA
c) Amino acid
d) DNA
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
a) Phosphoric acids
b) Sugars
c) Bases
d) Phosphates

a) Thymine
b) Uracil
c) Adenine
d) Guanine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
linkage
a) Pentose
b) Hexose
c) Tetrose
d) Triose
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
a) Equal
b) Unequal
c) Less
d) More
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Adenine
b) Cytosine
c) Thymine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Guanine
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
a) Translation
b) Transcription
c) Transgenic
d) Duplication
27. Nucleic acids

c) Are polymers
b) A base + a sugar
a) Cytosine
b) Adenine
c) Thymine
d) Uracil
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ribose, uracil
a) F.Sanger
b) M.steward
c) F.Miescher
d) A.Einstein
a) Molecular weight
d) None of these
b) Peptide bond
c) Ionic bond
d) Covalent bond
a) Uracil
b) Deoxyribose
c) Phosphate
d) Adenine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Organic compounds
b) Skeletal formula
d) B and c
a) Single bonds
b) Double bonds
c) Triple bonds
d) Multiple bonds
b) Amine.
c) A nitrogen atom.
d) Peptide.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8
point?
a) C3H8
b) C7H16
c) C11H24
a) Cellulose
b) Polyethylene
c) Wool
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) All are polymers

d) Number of bonds
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane


d) Noneoftheabove.
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
a) Butane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Decane
that
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
comets.
organic compounds.

acceptor?

interaction?
a) Aromatic ring
b) Ketone
c) Alcohol
d) Alkene
donor?
a) Alcohol (ROH)
b) Amine (RNH2)
c) Phenol (ArOH)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CH3COOH.
b) CH3 OCH3.
c) CH3CH2OH.
d) CH3OH.
c) 3-methylpentane
c) 3-methylpentane
b) 3-methylpentane
a) Alkane.
b) Alkene.
c) Alkyne.
a) Catenation
b) Sublimation
c) Hydrogenation
d) Carbonation
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cis-1-butene

d) Noneoftheabove.
a) One less carbon

c) One more carbon
a) Aryl
b) Acryl
c) Carboxylic
d) Ketone
a) 4 atoms
b) 2 atoms
c) 1 atom
d) 3 atoms
a) Ether.
b) Alcohol.
c) Organic acid.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ester.

a) Octane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Hexane
a) Ester.
b) Organic acid.
c) Ketone.
d) Aldehyde.
c) 3-methylpentane
a) Ethane
b) Ethane
c) Methane
d) Acetylene
a) Monosaccharides.
b) Simple sugars.
c) Glucose.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 4
b) 6
c) 8
d) 10
a) A reactive atom.
a) Carbon
b) Hydrogen
c) Oxygen
d) All of them
a) C2H3
b) C2H4
c) C3H8
d) C4H10

c) Covalent bonding
a) Glycol.
b) Glycerol.
c) Glycogen.
d) Dextrose.

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
comes from certain
a) Ketones.
b) Ethers.
c) Aldehydes.
d) Esters.
a) Atom
b) Molecules
c) Matter
b) Polysaccharide.
c) Triglyceride.
d) Disaccharide.

a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Soloutions
solution is
a) Concentrated
b) Dilute
d) All of the above

a) Drying
b) Heating
c) Evaporation
d) All of the above

a) Na2SO4
b) AlCl3
c) CuSO4
d) NH4Cl
b) Solubility
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 1 Molar solution
b) 1 molal solution
be
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
a) One MolalNaCI
c) One molal CaCI2
a) Molarity
b) Molality
solution

d) Both b & c
a) Opals
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Paints
d) Fog
a) Hydrated ions
b) Double salts
c) Hydrates
d) Complexes

b) Freezing point
c) Osmotic pressure
a) Solvent
b) Solute
c) Phase
d) Ion
a) Basic
b) Acidic
c) Neutral
a) Molarity
b) Molality
c) Mole fraction
d) All

d) Dilute solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Normality
b) Molarity
c) Molality
d) Mole fraction

d) Both b & c

a) Solution
b) Compound
c) Radical
d) Ion

a) 180g/dm3
b) 170g/dm3
c) 190g/dm3
d) 195g/dm3
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Thermodynamics
a) Watt
b) Joule
c) Joule/s
d) Joule/m
anion?
a) LiF
b) NaCl
c) CaO
d) MgF2

b) Zero
c) Maximum
d) Minimum
a) Solid to liquid
b) Liquid to solid
c) Solid to gas
d) Gas to solid
a) 0 kJ/mol
b) -320.9 kJ/mol
c) -641.8 kJ/mol
d) 1283.6 kJ/mol
a) B−O
b) B-F
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) C-O
d) C=O
a) Is spontaneous
salt?

a) Solid → liquid
b) Gas → solid
c) Liquid → gas
d) Solid → gas
a) NO2F
b) N2O3
c) NH4Cl
d) Mg3N2
11. An open system

necessarily

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
called
a) Fusion
b) Hydrogenation
c) Crystallization
d) Saponification

a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
a) Pressure
b) Temperature
c) Specific volume
d) Heat
a) MgS
b) MgS2
c) Mg3S2
d) MgSO4
a) Temperature
b) Volume
c) Pressure
d) Entropy
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Exothermic
b) Endothermic
d) None of these
a) HF
b) HCl
c) HBr
d) HI
a) MgN
b) Mg2N
c) Mg3N2
d) Mg2N3
a) Henry's law
b) Joule's law
c) Fick's law
d) Roult's law
a) Centigrade
b) Celsius
c) Farhenheit
d) Kelvin
a) Meter
b) Centimeter
c) Kilometer
d) Millimeter
a) HBr
b) HOBrO2
c) HF
d) HI
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CsO2
b) H2O
c) O2
d) OF2
O2(g) → y CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
a) 1
b) 6
c) 7
d) 12
c) A process
a) NaOH
b) Sr(OH)2
c) NH3
d) H2SO4
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Infinite
d) Zero
a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Open system
b) Isolated system
c) Closed system
a) Kilogram
b) Gram
c) Tonne
d) Quintal
a) H2S
b) BH3
c) OH−
d) BeH2
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Heat
b) Enthalpy
c) Internal energy
d) Entropy
a) Closed system
b) Open system
c) Isolated system
a) NH4OH
b) Li2O
c) HOCN
d) NaNO3
a) ∆H<0
b) ∆G<0
c) ∆S<0
d) ∆G>0
a) H2(g)
b) H+(aq)
c) H2O(l)
d) O2(g)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Second
b) Minute
c) Hour
d) Day

a) 505 kJ
b) 283 kJ
c) 111 kJ
d) −283 kJ
a) PV=nRT
b) PV=mRT
c) PV=C
d) PV=KiRT
atoms.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Exam MCQs on chemistry
MODUL I
Composition and structure of atom. Periodic table of elements.
1. Smallest particle of an element which can take part in any chemical change.
a. nucleus
b. atom
c. proton
d. neutron
2. The atoms of same element having similar atomic number but different mass number are
a. isomers
b. isotopes
c. isoelectronics
d. steroisomers
3. Atomic number is number of

a. protons (p+)
b. electrons (e- )
c. neutrons (n0 )
d. nucleons (p+ and n0 )
4. The nucleus is composed of

a. protons and electrons
b. electrons and neutrons
c. protons and neutrons
d. only protons
5. Sum of protons and neutrons in an atom gives

a. nucleon number
b. mass number
c. atomic number
d. both A and B
6. Mass number is equal to the sum of the

a. protons and neutrons
b. electrons and protons
c. neutrons and electrons
d. only electrons
7. Particles which revolve around nucleus are called

a. proton
b. electrons
c. neutron
d. All of Above
8. Pathway of electron is called

a. orbit
b. orbital
c. axis
d. electric path
9. Mass number is designed as

a. Z
b. D
c. A
d. N
10. Principal quantum number (n) describes

11. Azimuthal quantum number (l) describes

12. The magnetic quantum number (m) describes

13. The spin quantum number describes

14. Number of protons and number of electrons are always equal in

a. neutral atom
b. molecules
c. ions
d. compounds
15. The total electron capacity of a principal level is calculated by

a. 2(n)
b. 2(n)2
c. 2(n)0
d. 2(n)10
16. The arrangement of electrons in atomic orbital is referred to as the atom’s

a. proton configuration
b. neutron configuration
c. electron configuration
d. element configuration
17. Metals tend to give electrons forming positive ions called

a. anions
b. cations
c. positrons
d. isotopes
18. Nonmetals tend to gain electrons forming negative ions called

a. anions
b. cations
c. positrons
d. isotopes
19. Neutrons (no) are neutral and carry

a. positive charge
b. negative charge
c. no charge
d. all
20. Protons (p+) and neutrons (no) are constitute the

a. nucleus
b. nucleon
c. orbital
d. diameter
21. Tiny area in centre of atom is concentrated with mass and is known as
a. proton
b. neutron
c. electron
d. nucleus
22. Chemical element contains only

a. one type of atom
b. two type of atom
c. atom and molecules
d. All of Above

a. О2-
b. О2+
c. С2+
d. C2-
2s and 3s
Above given a pair of atomic orbital.
24. What do they have in common?
a. Size
b. Volume
c. Shape
d. Energy
25. Electronic configuration 1s22s2 corresponds to the particle

a. С-4
b. С+4
c. С+2
d. C2-
26. Electronic configuration 1s2corresponds to the particle

a. Н
b. Н+
c. Н-
d. He2+
27. Particles with the same electronic configuration

a. СI and Ar
b. CI- and Ar
c. CI- and F-
d. Na+ and Ar
28. Electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p6 corresponds to particles

a. argon atom and chlorine atom
b. аrgon atom and potassium atom
c. sulfide – ion (S-2) and lithium cation (Li+)
d. arhon atom and chlorine - ion
29. Electronic configuration 1s22s22p6 corresponds to
a. fluorine - ion
b. sodium atom
c. оxide –ion (O2-)
d. sulfide-ion (S2-)
30. Electrons number in the Са2+ ion is equal to

a. 18
b. 20
c. 22
d. 40

a. N-
b. O2-
c. C2+
d. C4-
32. Find the particles with the same number of electrons?

a. helium atom Не and hydrogen – ion Н+
b. lithium - ion Li+ and lithium atom Li
c. nitrogen - ion N3+ and beryllium atom Ве
d. carbon С2+ and oxygen – ion О2-
33. Element is located in the representative (A group)) group 6 of the periodic table. Which
of the following ions are formed by this element?
a. Х-
b. Х2-
c. Х2+
d. X+
34. If atom at the beginning of the reaction gain three electrons and then gives out one
a. -3
b. -2
c. +2
d. +3
35. If atom at the beginning of the reaction loses three electrons and then gains one
a. +1
b. +2
c. +3
d. +4
36. Find the atom with a complete outer shell:

a. Сu2+
b. Мg 0
c. CI0
d. S2-
37. Find the atom with a complete outer shell

a. Са2+
b. Мg 2+
c. CI0
d. N3-
38. Which atoms have equal number of paired and unpaired electrons at normal state?
a. С
b. N
c. Na
d. S
39.Which of the following particles cannot give electrons?

a. С0
b. Al0
c. Al3+
d. N2+
40.Which of the following elements has valency in its compounds that corresponds to group
number on periodic table where it is located?
a. Fluorine (F)
b. Nitrogen (N)
c. Oxygen (O)
d. Sulfur (S)
41. How many protons (p) and electrons (e) does Si +4 ion consist?
a. 18р, 14е
b. 14р, 10е
c. 14р, 14е
d. 14p, 18e
42. Which of below given elements cannot show maximum valency correspond to the
number of group?
a. carbon
b. chlorine
c. phosphorus
d. fluorine
43. Below given model of ion?
What ion is it?

a. С0
b. С+2
c. С-2
d. C+4
44. Below fiven model of ion.
Which ion is it?

a. С+4
b. С-4
c. С+2
d. С-2
45. In outer shells of atom electronic formula consists of eight electrons, which elements is
it?
a. …..4р6
b. ......5d1
c. …..3р3
d. …..4f7
46. Which of following elements can form oxides corresponding to formulas XO2 and XO3
a. sulfur
b. nitrogen
c. carbon
d. phosphorus
47. As a result of gaining two electrons sulfur atom form an ion:
a. S2-
b. S6+
c. S4+
d. S0
48. As a result of losing six electrons sulfur atom forms an ion:

a. S2-
b. S6+
c. S4+
d. S0
49.Using below given electronic configuration of the atom determine the element:
3s23p3
a. Р
b. N
c. S
d. B
50. Using below given electronic configuration of the atom determine the element:
4s2
a. Be
b. Ca
c. Mn
d. K
Thermodynamics
51. Potential energy is
52. Kinetic energy is

53. Thermal energy is

54. Chemical energy
55. An exothermic reaction

56. An endothermic reaction

57. Enthalpy is a term that represents

a. heat energy
58. Entropy is a term that represents

a. heat energy
59. During any irreversible process, there is

a. Increase of entropy
b. Decrease of entropy
c. No change in entropy
d. None
60. Entropy increases with the

a. Addition of heat
b. Removal of heat
c. At constant heat
d. None
61. Which of the following processes should have ΔS < 0 ?
a. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
b. H2O(s) →H2O(g)
c. 2 NO2(g) →N2O4(g)
d. NaCl(s) + H2O(l) → NaCl(aq)
62. Which one of the following process has ΔS > 0?

a. 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)
b. 2NO2(g) → N2O4(g)
c. BaF2(s) → Ba2+(aq) + 2F–(aq)
d. CO2(g) → CO2(s)
63. Sodium reacts violently with water according to the equation below.
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
The resulting solution has a higher temperature than the water prior to the addition of
sodium. What are the signs of ∆H° and ∆S° for this reaction?
a. ∆H° is negative and ∆S° is negative
b. ∆H° is positive and ∆S° is negative
c. ∆H° is negative and ∆S° is positive
d. ∆H° is positive and ∆S° is positive
64. With the rise of temperature in a system, sum of entropies of a system and its
surroundings
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains constant
d. None
65. With the rise of pressure in a system, sum of entropies of a system and its
surroundings
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains constant
d. None
66. The Third Law of Thermodynamics states:

a. If object A is in thermal equilibrium with object B, and object B is in thermal
equilibrium with object C.
b. The entropy of the universe increases for reversible processes.
c. ΔS = 0 for a pure element in its most stable state at standard conditions.
d. S = 0 for a perfect crystal of a pure substance at 0 K.
67. Which one of the following has the greatest entropy?

a. 1 mol N2(g) at 1 atm and at 400oC.
b. 1 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 400oC.
c. 1 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 700oC.
d. 2 mol N2(g) at 0.5 atm and at 700oC.
68. Which one of the following reactions is spontaneous at all temperatures?

a. CO2(s) →CO2(g) ΔH = +25.1 kJ
b. 2 NCl3(g) →3Cl2(g) + N2(g) ΔH = –460 kJ
c. 2 NF2(g) →N2F4(g) ΔH = –85 kJ
d. all of the above are spontaneous at all temperatures
e. none of the above
69. Thermodynamic quantity that expresses the degree of disorder in a system is

__________.
a. entropy
b. internal energy
c. heat flow
d. enthalpy
e. bond energy
70. Which one of the following is always positive when a spontaneous process occurs?
a. ∆Huniv
b. ∆Hsurr
c. ∆Ssurr
d. ∆Suniv
e. ∆Ssys
71. ∆S will be positive for the reaction __________.

a. 2H2(g) + O2 (g) → 2H2O(g)
b. 2NO2(g) → N2O4 (g)
c. BaF2(s) → Ba2+(aq) + 2F-(aq)
d. 2Hg(l) + O2(g) →2HgO(s)
e. CO2(g) → CO2(l)
72. Which one of the following processes produces a decrease in the entropy of the system?
a. dissolution of solid KCl in water
b. mixing of two gases into one container
c. freezing water to form ice
d. melting ice to form water
e. boiling water to form steam
73. Two gases are mixed. After mixing them, does the entropy of the system:
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Stay the same
d. None of above: it depends on the individual situation
a. Decrease in entropy
b. Increase in entropy
c. Increase in enthalpy
d. Decrease in enthalpy
75. The entropy will usually increase when

I. a molecule is broken into two or more smaller molecules.
II. a reaction occurs that results in an increase in the number of moles of gas.
III. a solid changes to a liquid.
IV. a liquid changes to a gas.
a. I only
b. II only
c. III only
d. IV only
e. I, II, III, and IV
Chemical kinetics and equilibrium

76. A first order reaction
second power
power
77. A second order reaction

second power
power
78. Unimolecular reaction is

79. Bimolecular reaction is
80. Termolecular reaction is

81. Catalysis is
a. a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being
consumed
b. a substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being
consumed
c. a substance that does not influence the rate of a chemical reaction
d. a substance that increases the energy of reaction
82. Heterogeneous catalysis

a. the reactants and the catalyst are in deferent phases
b. the reactants and catalyst are dispersed in a single phase
c. the reactants and catalyst are in liquid phase
d. the reactants and catalyst are in gaseous phase

a. Temperature
b. Initial concentration of the reactants
c. Time of reaction
d. Extent of reaction
84. Which of following reactions is classified as a unimolecular?

b. CH3NC → CH3CN
d. All of above
85. Which of following reactions is classified as a bimolecular?

b. CH3NC → CH3CN
d. All of above
86. Which of following reactions is classified as a termolecular?

b. CH3NC → CH3CN
d. All of above
87. Suppose the reaction: A + 2B → AB2 occurs by the following mechanism:
Step 1 A+ B → AB slow
Step 2 AB + B → AB2 fast
Overall A + 2B
88. The rate law expression must be Rate = _________.

a. k[A]
b. k[B]
c. k[A][B]
d. k[B]2
e. k[A][B]2
89. A possible mechanism for the reaction, 2A + B → C + D, is:
Step 1 A+ A ↔ A2 fast, equilibrium

Step 2 A2 + A → A3 slow
Step 3 A3 + B → A + C + D fast
According to the mechanism, the rate law will be:

a. Rate = k[A]2
b. Rate = k[A][B]
c. Rate = k[A]2[B]
d. Rate = k[A]
e. Rate = k[A]3
90. The slowest of the following reactions is:

a. a) Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)
b. H+(aq) + OH-(aq) → 2H2O(l)
c. 3Ba2+(aq) + 2PO43-(aq) → Ba3(PO4)2(aq)
d. Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + 2Ag(s)
91. The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of iodide ion is believed to
occur via the mechanism
H2O2(aq) + I–(aq)→H2O(l) + IO–(aq)
H2O2(aq) + IO–(aq)→H2O(l) + O2(g) + I–(aq)
In this mechanism, I–(aq) is
a. a catalyst
b. a reactant in the overall reaction
c. a product of the overall reaction
d. an intermediate
92. If the rate law for a reaction is rate = k [A][B]2. Which one of the following statements
is NOT correct?
a. The reaction is first order in A.
b. The reaction is second order in B.
c. The reaction is second order overall.
d. The reaction is first order in A and second order in B, it has overall reaction order
3.
93. The rate law of the following overall reaction A + B →C is measured to be rate = k[A]2.
Which one of the following will NOT increase the rate of the reaction?
a. increasing the concentration of reactant A
b. increasing the concentration of reactant B
c. increasing the temperature of the reaction
d. adding a catalyst for the reaction
94. Write the expression for Keq for the reaction of ammonium ion with hydroxide ion
NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq) = NH3(aq) + H2O(l)
95. Consider the following reaction: C(s) + 2H2(g) ⇄ CH4(g) ΔH = -74.8 kJ. Which of
the following will cause an decrease in the value of the Keq?
a. increasing [H2]
b. decreasing the volume
c. finely powdering the C(s)
d. increasing the temperature
96. The enzymatic catalysis is

a. homogeneous
b. heterogenous
c. thermostable
97. Accordingly to the mass action law the reaction rate is directly proportional to:
a. the concentration product of the reactants
b. the ratio of the reactant’s product
c. log of the reactant product
98. Accordingly to van’t Hoff rule the increasing of temperature by 10 ОC leads to the
reaction rate
a. decrease in 3-4 times
b. increase in 3-4 times
c. increase in 2- 4 times
d. decraese in 2-4 times
99. The activation energy is

a. the maximum energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
b. the minimum energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
c. the average energy that is necessary to the reaction occurs
100. The function of enzymes is

a. the increase the activation energy;
b. the decrease the activation energy;
c. not affected on the activation energy.
101. The reaction rate of the fist order depends on:

a. the concentration of a single reactant
b. the amount of the reactants
c. the volume of the reactants
d. the concentration of a single product
102. The less it is the activation energy

a. the slower it is the reaction rate
b. the faster it is the reaction rate
c. the later it is the reaction rate
103. The reaction rate of the third order is depended on:

a. the concentration of the third reactants
b. the concentration of all three reactants
c. the concentration of the first reactan
________.
108. Ammonia, NH3, is produced by the following reaction:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ↔ 2NH3(g) + energy
Which of the following would result in the highest concentration of ammonia at
equilibrium?
a. increasing the temperature and increasing the pressure

b. decreasing the temperature and increasing the pressure
c. increasing the temperature and decreasing the pressure
d. decreasing the temperature and decreasing the pressur

4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ↔ 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) + energy
Which of the following will cause the equilibrium to shift to the left?
a. adding H2O(g)
b. removing some NO(g)
c. increasing the volume
d. decreasing the temperature
110. Methanol, CH3OH, can be produced by the following:

CO(g) + 2H2(g) ↔ CH3OH(g) + energy
The conditions necessary to maximize the equilibrium yield of CH3OH are
a. low temperature and low pressure
b. high temperature and low pressure
c. low temperature and high pressure
d. high temperature and high pressure
2NO(g) + O2(g) ↔ 2NO2(g) + energy
When the volume of the container is increased, the equilibrium shifts to the
a. left and the Keq decreases
b. right and the Keq increases
c. left and the Keq remains constant
d. right and the Keq remains comstant
112. Consider the gas-phase equilibrium system represented by the equation:

2H2O(g) ↔ 2H2(g) + O2(g)
Given that the forward reaction is endothermic, which of the following changes
will decrease the amount of H2O?
a. adding more oxygen
b. adding a solid phase calalyst
c. decreasing the volume of the container (the total pressure increases)
d. increasing the temperature at constant pressure
113. The conventional equilibrium constant expression (Kc) for the system below is:
2ICl(s) ↔ I2(s) + Cl2(g)
2
a. [I2][Cl2]/[ICl]
b. [I2][Cl2]/2[ICl]
c. [Cl2]
d. ([I2] + [Cl2])/2[ICl]
e. [Cl2]/[ICl]2
114. Consider the equilibrium system:

2ICl(s) ↔ I2(s) + Cl2(g)
Which of the following changes will increase the total amount of of Cl2 that can be
produced?
a. removing some of the I2(s)
b. adding more ICl(s)
c. removing the Cl2 as it is formed
d. decreasing the volume of the container
e. all of the above
SOLUTION
115. Combination reaction is a reaction

d. involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion, H+, from one reactant to another.
116. Acid-Base reaction is a reaction

117. Precipitation reaction is a reaction

118. Decomposition reactions is a reaction

a. involve the joining of two or more elements or compounds, producing a product of
different composition
119. Electrolyte is
current
electricity
d. a substance that dissolve in water does not produce oxygen
120. Nonelectrolyte is
current
electricity
d. a substance that dissolve in water not produce oxygen
121. A solution is made by dissolving some salt in a beaker of water. The salt is referred
to as the
a. solute
b. filtrate
c. solution
d. solvent
122. When KCl dissolves in water, the following will be produced.

a. K and Cl
b. K+ and Cl-
c. K and Cl2
d. K+ and Cl2
123. Solubility of a gas in liquid increases

a. Increase of pressure and increase of temperature
b. Decrease of pressure and increase of temperature
c. Increase of pressure and decrease of temperature
d. Deccrease of pressure and decrease of temperature

125. Molality of a solution is expressed as:

126. Increasing in temperature of an aqeous solution causes

a. decrease in molality
b. decrease in molarity
c. decrease in mole fraction
d. all of them

a. Osmotic pressure
c. Freezing point
d. Depression in freezing point
128. The value of Ebullioscopic constant of boiling point elevation constant depends
on:
a. amount of solute
b. nature of solute
c. amount of solvent
d. nature of solvent

a. an increase in melting point of the liquid
b. a decrease in the boiling point of the liquid
c. a decrease in the vapour pressure of the liquid
d. no change in the boiling point of the liquid
130. Haemolysis is the phenomenon on which cells are swelled up and then burst if
placed in a:
a. isotonic solution
b. none of these
c. hypertonic solutions
d. hypotonic solution
131. When a solute is dissolved in water it shows:
a. decrease in freezing point of water
b. decrease in boiling point of water
c. increase in vapour pressure of water
d. all of the above
132. When sugar is added to water, what is the change observed in boiling and freezing
points of water?
a. Both boiling point and freezing point decreases
b. Both boiling point and freezing point increases
c. Boiling point increases and freezing point decreases
d. Boiling point decreases and freezing point increases
133. When blood cell is placed in water containing less than 0.9% salt (mass/volume)
than
a. blood cell collapses
b. blood cell burst
c. blood cell shrinks
d. blood cell remain unaffected
134. The process of cells by which they absorb solvent when placed in hypotonic
solution and get swelled up is called
a. haemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. exosmosis
d. none of these
135. When red blood cells are placed in 95% NaCl, they shrink. This is called
a. haemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. endoosmosis
d. none of these
136. Which of the following pairs of solutions are isotonic?

a. 1 M Urea and 1 M KCl
b. 1 M Urea and 0.01 M Glucose
c. 1 M KCl and 1 M BaCl2
d. 1 M urea and 1 M Sucrose
137. Which of the following will have the highest Boiling Point?
a. 1 % Urea in water
b. 1 % Sucrose in water
c. 1 % NaCl in water
d. 1 % glucose in water
138. In medicine we use isotonic NaCl solution with mass fraction there of:
a. 1 %
b. 0,5 %
c. 0,8 %
d. 0,9 %
139. Physiological or isotonic solution is recalled:

a. 0.9 % solution of Na2SO4
b. 0.9 % solution of NaCl
c. 0.9 % solution of NaNO3
d. 0.9 % solution of NaNO2
140. In medicine using hypertonic NaCl solution with mass fraction:

a. 1%
b. 0. 8%
c. 0. 9%
d. 10 %
141. The minimum freezing point is that of

a. 0.01 m NaCl
b. 0.005 m MgI2
c. 0.005 m C2H5OH
d. 0.001 m MgSO4
142. Osmosis is a phenomen in which

a. Solvent molecules move from higher to lower concentration of solution
b. Solvent molecules move from lower to higher concentration of solution
c. Solute molecules move from higher to lower concentration of solution
d. Solute molecules move from lower to higher concentration of solution
143. A 0.1 M glucose solution and 0.1 M urea solution are placed on the two sides of
semi-permeable membrane which is the corect observation?
a. There will be net movement across the membrane
b. Glucose solution will flow into the urea solution
c. Urea solution will flow into glucose solution
d. Water will flow from urea solution into the glucose solution
144. A semi-permeable membrane allows the passage of

a. solute molecules only
b. Solvent molecules only
c. Both solute and solvent molecules
d. None of these
145. Which involve osmosis?

a. Crenation
b. Haemolysis
c. Plasmolysis
d. All of these
146. As a result of osmosis from pure solvent to a solution the volume of the solution
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Neither a nor b
d. Depends on the solution
147. Two solutions are isotonic if

a. they have the same boiling point
b. they have the same freezing point
c. they have the same osmotic pressure
d. All of these
148. Which of the following has minimum freezing point

a. 0.1 M K2Cr2O7
b. 0.1 M NH4Cl
c. 0.1 M BaSO4
d. 0.1 M Al2(SO4)3
149. Which of the following pair of solutions are expected to be isotonic at the same
temperature?
a. 0.2 M Urea and 0.2 M NaCl
b. 0.1 M Urea and 0.2 M MgCl2
c. 0.1 NaCl and 0.1 Na2SO4
d. 0.1 M Ca(NO3)2 and 0.1 M Na2SO4
150. Which of the following aquest solutions has the highest boiling point
a. 0.1 M KNO3
b. 0.1 M Na3PO4
c. 0.1 M BaCl2
d. 0.1 M K2SO4
151. Сhoose primary location of Na in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them
152. Сhoose primary location of K in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
154. The principal cation of intracellular fluid
a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
155. The normal concentration of sodium in the plasma

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
156. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
157. Which of following is a hypotonic solution?

a. 10% dextrose in water
c. 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride
d. Oceans
158. Which of following is an isotonic solution?

a. 0. 9% sodium chloride
c. Oceans
d. 10% dextrose in water
Proteolytic theory
159. Arrhenius defined an acid as:
a. a species that can donate a proton.
b. a species that can accept a proton.
c. a source of OH- ions in water.
d. a sourse of H+ ions in water.
160. In the Bronsted-Lowry system, a base is defined as:

a. a proton donor.
b. a hydroxide donor.
c. an electron-pair acceptor.
d. a water-former.
e. a proton acceptor.
161. Which of the following structures represents the conjugate acid of HPO42- ?
a. H2PO4-
b. H3PO4
c. H4PO4+
d. PO43-
162. Which of the following relationships is true for an acidic solution at 25ºC?
a. [H+] > [OH-]
b. pH > 7.00
-14
c. Kw > 1 10
d. The solution is negatively-charged

a. acid
b. base
c. neutral compound
d. cation
164. Substances that react with both acids and bases are called
a. neutral
b. conjugate bases
c. amphoteric substances
d. conjugate acids
165. The Bronsted-Lowry acid in the reaction H2O + NH3 → NH4+ + OH- is
a. H2O
b. NH3
c. OH-
d. NH4+

a. acid
b. base
c. neutral compound
d. cation
167. If the pH value is greater than 7, then solution is

a. acidic
b. basic
c. neutral
d. salty
168. The pH of water is

a. 8
b. 3
c. 2
d. 7
169. As an electrolyte, water is

a. strong
b. neutral
c. weak
d. a good insulator
170. In pure water, the concentrations of

a. H+ and OH- ions are equal
b. H+ ions is more
c. OH- ions is more
d. Cl- is more
171. Acids ionize in water to produce

a. OH- ions
b. H+ ions
c. SO4-2 ions
d. H2O molecules
172. Acidosis - a shift in blood pH:

a. the alkaline side
b. the acid side
c. to pH 7
173. Alkalosis - a shift in blood pH:

a. the acid side
b. the alkaline side
c. to pH 7
174. Which ones of the following couples are acids in given reaction?
a. H2PO4- and H2SO3

b. HSO3- and H2SO3
c. HSO3- and HPO4-
d. H2PO4- and HPO4-
175. Which ones of the following couples are base in given reaction?
a. H2PO4- and H2SO3
b. HSO3- and H2SO3
c. HSO3- and HPO4-
d. H2PO4- and HPO4-
176. For the system shown here: HOBr + OH- ↔ H2O + OBr-. Bronsted would classify
the base species as:
a. OH- and HOBr
b. H2O and OH-
c. OBr- and OH-
d. OBr- and HOBr
e. H2O and HOBr
177. Which equation depics hydrocyanic acid, HCN, behaving as a Bronsted –Lowry
acid in water
a. HCN(aq) + OH-(aq) = OCN-(aq) + H2(g)
b. HCN(aq) + H3O+(aq) = H2CN+(aq) + H2O(l)
c. HCN(aq) + H2O(l) = CN- (aq) + H3O+(l)
d. CN-(aq) + H2O(l) = OCN-(aq) + H2(g)
178. In the equation: HF + H2O → H3O+ + F-

a. H2O is a base and HF is its conjugate acid.
b. H2O is an acid and HF is the conjugate base.
c. HF is an acid and F- is its conjugate base.
d. HF is a base and H3O+ is its conjugate acid.
e. HF is a base and F- is its conjugate acid.
179. All of the following species behave as Bronsted –Lowry acids EXCEPT
a. HCl
b. HCN
c. NH3
d. NH4+
180. All of the following species behave as Bronsted –Lowry base EXCEPT _____
a. CO32-
b. PO43-
c. NH3
d. HSO4-
181. Ion product of water is:

a. the sum of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
b. the difference between of concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
c. the product of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
d. the ratio of the concentrations of protons and hydroxide ions
182. Equations of ion product of water:

a. [Н+] +[ОН-] = 1.0∙10-14
b. [Н+] / [ОН-] = 1.0∙10-14
c. [H+][OH-] = 1.0 ∙ 10-14
d. [OН-] / [Н+] = 1.0∙10-14
183. pH of gastric juice is:

a. 7.0 – 7.2
b. 0.9 - 1.1
c. 3.1 - 4.4
d. 7.4 - 8.0
184. pH of urine is:
a. 4.8 – 7.5
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
185. pH of saliva
a. 0.9 - 1.1
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
186. pH of pancreatic juice

a. 0.9 - 1.1
b. 6.35 – 6.85
c. 7.36 - 7.42
d. 7.5 – 8.0
Buffer solutions
187. Systems that do not change the pH by adding small amounts of strong acid or
alkali, and during breeding are called:
a. colloidal
b. buffer
c. real
188. Buffer action - the ability to buffer solution consistently keep a constant:
a. molar concentration of component
b. pH
c. the dissociation constants of weak electrolyte
189. Composition of acid buffer system type are:

a. strong acids and bases
b. a weak acid and its salt, which formed by strong base
190. Composition of phosphate buffer:

a. Na3PO4 + NaH2PO4
b. Na2НPO4 + NaH2PO4
c. K3PO4 + NaH2PO4
191. Composition of buffer systems of general type:

a. strong acid and weak base
b. a weak base and its salt, which formed a strong acid
192. Aques solutions freeze at temperatures:

a. 0O C
b. above 0OC
c. below 0OC

a. HCl and KCl
b. HNO3 and KNO3
c. H2SO4 and Na2SO4
d. H2CO3 and Na2CO3

a. NH3 and NH4Cl
b. HNO3 and KNO3
c. H2SO4 and Na2SO4
d. HCl and KCl
195. Choose acid buffer:

a. H2CO3/NaHCO3
b. NH4OH/NH4Cl
c. NaH2PO4/ Na2HPO4
d. Na2B4O7/NaOH
196. Choose base buffer:

a. NH4OH/NH4Cl
b. H2CO3/NaHCO3
c. H2SO3/NaHSO3
d. Na2B4O7/NaOH
197. Composition of acetate buffer:

a. СН3СООН + СН3СООС2Н5
b. СН3СООН + NaOH
c. СН3СООН + СН3СООNa
d. СН3СООН + СH3COONH4
198. Composition of bicarbonate buffer:

a. H2CO3 + NaHCO3
b. H2CO3 + NаCl
c. NaHCO3 + NаCl
d. H2CO3 + KCl
199. The equation calculating the pH buffer bicarbonate buffer system:
a.
b.
c.
d.
200. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of acetate buffer solution at presence of

alkalis:
a. CH3COOH + OН- =CH3COO - + H2O
b. CH3COO- + H+= CH3COOH
c. CH3COOH = CH3COO +H+
d. CH3COO- +H2O = CH3COOH + OH-
201. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of acetate buffer solution at presence of acids:
a. CH3COO- +H+ = CH3COOH
b. CH3COOH + H+= CH3COOH2+
c. CH3COOH = CH3COO-+ H+
d. CH3COO-+ H2O = CH3COOH +OH-

alkalis:
a. H2CO3 + OH- = HCO3- +H2O
b. HCO3- + OH- = CO32- +H2O
c. HCO3- + H+ = H2CO3
d. HCO3- + H2O = H2CO3 +OH-

acids:
a. HCO3- + H+ = H2CO3
b. CO32- + H+ = HCO3-
c. HCO3- + OH- = CO32- + H2O
d. H2CO3= HCO3- + H+
e. HCO3- + H2O = H2CO3 +OH-

alkalis:
a. NH4+ + OH- = NH3 + H2O
b. NH4OH + H+ = NH4+ + H2O
e. G. NH3 + H+ = NH4+

acids:
a. NH3 + H+ = NH4+
b. NH4+ = NH3 + H+
206. Choose mechanism of buffer effect of phosphate buffer solution at presence of
acids:
a. HPO42- + H+ =H2PO4-
b. H2PO4- + H+ =H3PO4
c. PO43- + H+ = HPO42-
d. HPO42- + OH- = PO43- +H2O
207. Choose formula of calculation of pH of buffer solutions:

a. pH=pKa+ lg(Cb/Ca)
b. pH=1/2 pKa-1/2 lgCa
c. pH=7+ 1/2 pKa+ 1/2 lgCb
d. pH = -lg[H+]

a. Bicarbonate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Phosphate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Protein
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Bicarbonate
b. Acetate
c. Borate
d. Ammonia

a. Acetate
b. Hemoglobine
c. Borate
d. Ammonia
213. What normal range of pH of blood:

a. 7. 36 – 7.42
b. 6. 90 – 7.00
c. 8.20 - 8.40
d. 7.10 - 7.20
214. Choose effect of hypoventilation:
215. Which of the following describes the distribution of sodium and potassium
between cells and body fluids?
a. K+ mainly in the cells, Na+ in the body fluids
b. Na+ mainly in the cells, K+ in the body fluids
c. equal amounts of each ion in the cells and body fluids
d. little of either in the cells, but large amounts of each in the body fluids
216. A falling blood pH and a rising partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to
pneumonia or emphysema indicates
217. Choose effect of hyperventilation:

a. respiratory alkalosis
b. respiratory acidosis
c. metabolic alkalosis
d. pH of blood not change
Electrochemistry
218. Identify the oxidizing agent in the following redox reaction:
a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2

a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
220. Identify the oxidized agent in the following redox reaction:

a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
221. Identify the reduced agent in the following redox reaction:
a. MnO2
b. H+
c. Cl-
d. Cl2
222. For the reaction, 2NO2(g) + 7H2(g) → 2NH3(g) + 4H2O(g) is hydrogen

a. an oxidizing agent
b. a reducing agent
c. an oxidized agent
d. a reduced agent

5SO32− + 2MnO4−+ 6H+→ 5SO42− + 2Mn2+ + 3H2O
a. SO32-
b. MnO4-
c. SO42-
d. Mn2+
224. What is the oxidizing agent in the following redox reaction?

Zn(s)+Cu2+(aq)→Zn2+(aq)+Cu(s)
a. Zn
b. Cu2+
c. Zn2+
d. Cu
225. Determine the oxidizing agent of the following chemical equation for aerobic
respiration:
C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)→6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)
a. C6H12O6
b. O2
c. CO2
d. H2O
226. Determine the reducing agent of the following chemical equation for aerobic
respiration:
C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)→6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)
a. C6H12O6
b. O2
c. CO2
d. H2O
227. In a redox reaction, there must be

a. an oxidizing agent and no reducing agent
b. a reducing agent and no oxidizing agent
c. a reducing agent and an oxidizing agent
d. no reducing or oxidizing agent
228. Which of the following is a strong reducing agent?

a. NO3−
b. NO
c. N2H4
d. NH3
229. Which of the following is a strong oxidizing agent?

a. NO3−
b. NO
c. N2H4
d. NH3
230. Consider the following reaction:

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
The element being oxidized and the oxidizing agent are:
a. N and NH3
b. N and O2
c. O and NH3
d. O and O2
e. H and NH3
231. Given that the Activity Series is: Na>Mg>Cu>Ag>Au, which one of the following
answers represents the ions that would not be displaced from aqueous solution (reduced)
by metallic magnesium?
a. Na+
b. Cu2+
c. Cu2+ and Au+
d. Cu2+, Ag+ and Au+
e. Na+, Cu2+, Ag+ and Au+
232. Of the following, the metal that cannot be obtained by electrolysis of aqueous
solution of its salt is:
a. Cr
b. Cu
c. Mg
d. Ag
233. When aqueous solution of NaCl is electrolysed

a. Cl2 is evolved at the cathode
b. H2 is evolved at cathode
c. Na is deposited at the cathode
d. Na appears at the cathode
234. During electrolysis of KNO3, H2 is evolved
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
235. During electrolysis of CuSO4(aq) Cu is deposited at

a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
236. An aqueous Mg(NO3)2 solution is electrolyzed. What are the products at the
anode?
a. O2
b. H2
c. N2
d. NO2
237. Electrolysis of aqeous solution of AgNO3 occurs according to following reaction

a. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + Н2↑ + HNO3
b. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + О2↑ + HNO3
c. AgNO3 + H2O Ag + Н2↑ + О2↑
d. AgNO3 + H2O Ag↓ + NO2 + Н2↑
238. Electrolysis of aqeous solution of BaBr2 occurs according to following reaction

a. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + Н2↑ + Ba(OH)2
b. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + Ba↓ + H2O
c. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + О2↑ + Ba(OH)2
d. BaBr2 + H2O Br2 + О2↑ + Ba↓
239. An aqueous Na2SO4 solution is electrolyzed. What are the products at the anode
and cathode?
a. H2 and O2
b. Na and O2
c. H2 and SO3
d. Na and SO42-
240. In a galvanic cell, the reaction occurs 2H2O - 4e → O2↑ + 4H+. It occurs at the
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
241. In a galvanic cell, the reaction occurs 2H2O + 2e → H2↑ + 2OH-.It occurs at the
a. anode
b. cathode
c. both (a) and (b)
d. none of these
242. Strong reducing agents have

b. greater negative value of standard reduction potential
c. lesser positive value of standard reduction potential
d. none of these
243. Strong oxidizing agents have

b. lesser positive value of standard reduction potential
c. greater negative value of standard reduction potential
d. none of these
244. The electrode with more negative value of reduction potential acts as
a. Cathode
b. Anode
c. Electrode
d. none of these
MODUL II
Chemistry of biogenic elements

a. Co
b. Zn
c. Na
d. Mn

a. Cu
b. C
c. Со
d. F

a. Ca
b. Bi
c. Te
d. Cs

a. Hg
b. Mo
c. Sb
d. O

a. H
b. C
c. Mn
d. O

a. Na
b. Ca
c. Mg
d. Cu
251. Choose the organogenic elements

a. H, O, C, N
b. Na, K, Ca, N
c. H, O, C, Ca
d. H, C, Ca, Na

a. Nucleic acids
b. Carbohydrates
c. Fats
d. All of above

a. Fats
b. Carbohydrates
c. Proteins
d. All of above
254. A group of stable primary macroelements

b. H, O, C, N
c. Hg, Cd, Cr, Tl
d. Cu, Zn, Mn, Co
255. A group of contaminating elements:

b. H, O, C, N
c. Hg, Cd, Cr, Tl
d. Cu, Zn, Mn, Co
256. Choose s- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. H, N, K, Mg, Ca
c. H, C, N, O
d. H, O, K, Mg, Ca
257. Choose p- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. N, O, Cl, S, I
c. Mn, Zn, Cu, Co
d. N, Na, K, Mg, Ca
258. Choose d- biogenic elements

a. H, Na, K, Mg, Ca
b. N, O, Cl, S, I
c. Mn, Zn, Cu, Co
d. N, Na, K, Mg, Ca
259. Choose primary location of Na in human body:

a. Intracellular
b. Extracellular
c. both of them

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
261. Disease state of calcium deficiency in human body is

a. rickets
b. anemia
c. endemic goiter
d. scurvy
262. The normal concentration of sodium in the plasma is

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
263. What is biological role of sodium for human organism?

d. an essential component of bone, cartilage
264. The biological function of sodium is

a. taking part in coagulation of blood
b. activator of phosphorylation reavtions
c. structural component of vitamins thime, biotin, lipoic acid and pantotenic acid
d. takes part in the intestinal absorption of glucose, galactose and amino acids
265. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma is

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
266. The principal cation of intracellular fluid is

a. Na
b. K
c. Mg
d. Ca
267. What is biological role of potassium in the human organism?

d. an essential component of bone and cartilage
268. The normal concentration of calcium in the serum

a. 135-145 mEq/l
b. 3.5-5.5 mEq/l
c. 2-3 m/dl
d. 9-11 mg/dl
269. What is biological role of K for human organism?

a. Takes part in formation of connective tissues
b. Essential for bones and teeth
d. Takes part in the intestinal absorbtion of glucose, galactosed and amino acids
270. What is biological role of calcium for human organism?

a. A contituent of DNA for genetic coding
b. Maintenance of osmotic pressure of the body fluids
c. Maintenance intracellular osmotic pressure
d. It is required for the formation (of hydroxyapafite) and physical strength of skeletal
tissue
271. Choose functions of Mg in human organism:

a. Takes part in a regulation of water exchange
b. Can react with SH-groups of albumins
c. An activator of enzymes
d. Along with calcium essential for bones and teeth
272. The physiologically active form of calcium is
a. protein bound
b. ionised
c. complexed with citrate
d. complexed with carbonate
273. Calcium absorption is increased by

a. vitamin K
b. vitamin D
c. vitamin C
d. vitamin E

d. Takes part in the transmission of nervous impulse

c. Takes part in coagulation of blood
d. Mantains intracellular osmotic pressure
276. Deficiency of vitamin D causes

a. rickets
b. anemia
c. scurvy
d. night blindness
277. Several kinase enzymes (catalyses phosphorylation reactions) require the mineral
cofactor
a. Na
b. Mg
c. Ca
d. Ba
278. Biological importance of calcium in human body

a. necessary for the regulation of acid-base balance in the cell
b. essential constituents of skeletal structures such as bones and teeth
c. essential component of bone, cartilage
d. activates enzymes and proteins by phosphorylation
279. Which of the following regulates blood calcium?

a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin C
c. Vitamin D
d. Vitamin E
280. Phosphorus is a component of the phosphate – and dihydrophosphate –ions of the
phosphate buffer system. Define the electronic configuration corresponding to the atom
of phosphorus in the structure of these ions:
a. 1s22s22p63s23p64s1
b. 1s22s22p63s23p4
c. 1s22s22p6
d. 1s22s22p63s23p2
e. 1s22s22p63s23p3
281. Point biological importance of Phosphorus compounds:

a. Can depress the center of breathing
b. Takes part in a regulation of water exchange
c. Coagulation of blood
d. Energetic exchange and deposition of energy
282. Biogenic p- element which is structural component of vitamins such as thymine,

biotin, lipoic acid and coenzyme A of pantotenic acid
a. C
b. P
c. O
d. S
283. The biogenic p - element which is requred as a component of thyroid hormones

(T3 and T4)
a. F
b. Cl
c. Br
d. I
284. The biogenic elements which involved in the regulation acid-base equilibrium,
fluid balance and osmotic pressure in the body are
a. Na, K, Cl
b. Na, K, Ca
c. Na, K, F
d. Na, K, I
285. Chlorine is biogenic p - element capable of generating anions with various

stability degrees. Determine an anion which has the smallest oxidative activity:
a. Cl-
b. ClO-
c. ClO2-
d. ClO3-
e. ClO4-
286. The biogenic element which takes part in mantaining a constant osmotic pressure
of biological liquids
a. Li
b. Na
c. Mg
d. Ca
287. For treatment of bone fracture doctor administrated medicines, which include the
s-biogenic element. Identify these element:
a. Li
b. Na
c. K
d. Ca
e. Mg
288. The processs of respiration is accompanied by the conversion of hemoglobin to

oxyhemoglobin. Determine biogenic p - element, which performs this conversion:
a. N
b. S
c. C
d. O
289. The inorganic element found in the structure of majority of high –energy
compounds
a. S
b. P
c. I
d. F
290. Choose biological impotance of manganese

a. Participate in transport of oxygen
b. Increases activity of thyroid gland
c. Maintenance of thyroxin in blood
d. Inhibits lipid peroxidation
291. Choose biological importance of iron

a. Increases activity of thyroid gland
b. Promotes hormonal activity of front stake of hypophysis
c. Formation of teeth
d. Paticipate in transport of oxygen.
292. The biogenic d - element is manly required for O2 transport and cellular
respiration
a. Fe
b. Zn
c. Mn
d. Co
293. What is biological role of cobalt compounds for human organism?

a. It is essential for red blood cell formation and the maintenance of nerve tissue
b. It is involved in the process of accumulation and transfer of energy in the body
c. It is required for wound healing
d. It is involved in the regulation of acid-base equilibrium
294. Iron is transported in the plasma in a bound form by the protein

a. ferritine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferroalbumin
295. Copper containing protein involved on the conversion of ferrious ion (Fe 2+) to
ferric ion (Fe3+) in the plasma is
a. ferritine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferroalbumin
296. The biogenic d - element that is necessary for the storage and secration of insulin
and maintainance of normal vitamin A in serum
a. iron
b. copper
c. zinc
d. calcium
297. Ceruloplasmin takes part in the transport of

a. iron
b. copper
c. zinc
d. calcium
298. The zinc containing protein in the saliva involved in taste sensation is
a. ferritine
b. albumine
c. gusten
d. ceruloplasmine
299. The following element is involved in wound healing

a. Fe
b. Mn
c. Zn
d. Co
300. The element involved in the blood coagulation is

a. sodium
b. potassium
c. magnesium
d. calcium
301. The following substance(s) is (are) involved in the regulation of plasma calcium
level
a. Calcitriol
b. Parathyroid hormone
c. Calcitonin
d. All of them
302. The following element is involved in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones

a. F
b. Cl
c. Br
d. I
303. Deficiency of iodine in the soil and water leads to development of

a. endemic goiter
b. diabetes mellitus
c. anemia
d. gastrite
304. The storage and secretion of insulin from the β-cells of pancreas required
a. Co
b. Mn
c. Zn
d. Fe
305. Iron mainly exerts its functions through the compounds

a. hemoglobine and myoglobin
b. insuline and glucagon
c. transferrine and ferritine
d. ceruloplasmine and gusten
306. Hemoglobin is the most important chelate natural compounds of

a. iron
b. copper
c. manganese
d. zinc
307. Biologically important compounds of iron are

a. hemoglobin
b. myoglobin
c. cytochromes
d. All of them
308. Main physiological role of hemoglobine is

a. transport of O2 and CO2
b. transport of O2 and CO
c. regulation of blood glucose level
d. transport of O2 and OH- groups
309. Ferritin is a
310. Transferrin is a
311. The protein that transfers the iron

a. hemosiderine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferritin
312. Hemoglobin is the protein in the red blood cells and transports oxygen in the
body. Determine the element, which is a complexing in this compound:
a. Iron
b. Zinc
c. Magnesium
d. Calcium
313. The protein that is a storage form of the iron

a. hemosiderine
b. transferrine
c. ceruloplasmin
d. ferritin
314. Cytochromes are necessary for

a. electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation
b. growth and bone formation
c. formation of myelin sheaths in the nervous systems
d. necessary to maintain the normal levels of vitamin A in serum
315. Which of following metalls is an integral component of vitamin B12

a. Mn
b. Mg
c. Cu
d. Co
Carbohydrates
316. The major functions of carbohydrates include
a. structural framework
b. stroage
c. both a and b
d. none of these
317. Thye main sources of carbohydrates are

a. milk
b. water
c. green plants
d. proteins
318. The general formula of carbohydrates is

a. (CH2O)n
b. (CH2O)2n
c. (CHO)n
d. (CnH2nO)
319. The general formula of monosaccharides is

a. CnH2nOn
b. C2nHnOn
c. CnH2nO
d. CnH2nO2n
320. The general formula of polysaccharides is

a. (C6H10O6)n
b. (C6H10O5)n
c. (C6H12O5)n
d. (C6H12O5)n
321. The suger found in in milk is

a. galactose
b. fructose
c. lactose
d. glucose
322. Most abundant carbohydrate which is found in nature is

a. fructose
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. pectin
323. Carbohydrates are

a. polyhydroxy aldehydes and phenols
b. polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones
c. polyhydroxy ketones and phenols
d. polyhydroxy phenols and alcohols
324. The smallest among carbohydrates are trioses. Which of the following is a triose?
a. glucose
b. ribulose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde

a. Dihydroxy acetone
b. Ribose
c. Glucose
d. Sucrose
326. Which of the following is an aldotriose?

a. Dihydroxyacetone
b. Glyceraldehyde
c. Ribulose
d. Erythrose
327. Which of the following is an ketotriose?

a. Dihydroxyacetone
b. Glyceraldehyde
c. Ribulose
d. Erythrose
328. The only carbohydrate which is not having any chiral carbon atom is
a. glyceraldehide
b. dihydroxyacetone
c. erythrose
d. erythrulose
329. The minimum number of carbon required for a monosaccharides is

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
330. The minimum number of carbon required for a ketose sugar to have cyclic
structure is
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
331. Which of the following is a pentose?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde
332. The sugar found in RNA is

a. ribose
b. deoxyribose
c. ribulose
d. erythrose
333. The sugar found in DNA is

a. ribose
b. deoxyribose
c. ribulose
d. erythrose
334. Which of the following is a hexose?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde

a. L-type
b. D-type
c. D- and L-types
336. Examples of Epimers are

a. glucose and galactose
b. glucose and ribose
c. succhrose and glucose
d. a and c
337. Monosaccharides have

a. oxidizing nature
b. reducing nature
c. redox nature
d. neutralizing nature
338. The red precipitate formed when glucose is heated with “Benedict’s reagent” is…
a. cupric hydroxide
b. cuprous hydroxide
c. cupric oxide
d. cuprous oxide

a. ribose
b. galactose
c. mannose
d. maltose
340. Which of the following are monosaccharides?

d. d. ribose, deoxyribose
341. Which of the following is a disaccharide?

a. glucose
b. sucrose
c. ribose
d. glyceraldehyde
342. Which of the following is not a disaccharides?

a. Sucrose
b. Amylose
c. Lactose
d. Maltose
343. What is the molecular formula of Galactose?

a. C6H12O6
b. C12H22O11
c. C6H12O5
d. C5H12O6
344. What is the molecular formula of Lactose?

a. C6H12O6
b. C12H22O11
c. C6H12O5
d. C5H12O6
345. Galactose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
346. Lactose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
347. Sucrose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
348. Which of the following is not a reducing sugar?
a. Glucose
b. Fructose
c. Galactose
d. Lactose
e. Sucrose
349. Maltose is a
a. monosaccharide
b. disaccharide
c. polysaccharide
d. triose
350. Which of following are further classified as trioses, tetroses, pentoses etc?
a. Monosaccharide
b. Disaccharide
c. Polysaccharide
d. Oligosaccharides
351. How many carbon atoms are contained by monosaccharides?

a. 2 to 9
b. 3 to 6
c. 4 to 8
d. 10 to 15
352. Which of following are classified as disaccharides, trisaccharides etc?

a. Monosaccharides
b. Disaccharides
c. Polysaccharides
d. Oligosaccharides
353. Which of the following is oligosaccharides?

a. Glucose
b. Fructose
c. Sucrose
d. Galactose
354. Which of the following are disaccharides?

355. Lactose is a disaccharides consists of

c. glucose and sucrose
356. Which of these are corect combinations of monosaccharides to form

disaccharides?
I. Glucose + Glucose = Maltose
II. Glucose + Fructose = Lactose
III. Glucose+Fructose = Sucrose
IV. Glucose + Galactose = Lactose
a. I, II, III only

b. II only
c. I, III, IV only
d. All of the above
357. Which of the carbohydrate molecule are non-reducing agents?

a. Glucose
b. Maltose
c. Fructose
d. Sucrose
358. What test is used for reducing sugars?

a. Biuret test
b. Benedict’s reagent
c. Seliwinoff’s reagent
d. Fehling’s reagent
359. In lactose, the linkage is

360. Maltose is obtained from

a. fruits
b. cereals
c. plants
d. sugarcane
361. In maltose, the linkage is

362. The glycosidic linkage between glucose molecule in maltose is

a. β (1→4)
b. β (1→2)
c. α (1→4)
d. α (1→2)
363. In sucrose, the linkage is

a. (α1→β2) glycosidic linkage
b. (β1→α2) glycosidic linkage
364. Maltose is a disaccharides consists of

365. Sucrose is a disaccharides consists of

366. Which of the following are polysaccharides?

367. Which bof the following is used in infant foods?

a. Protease
b. Amylase
c. Diastase
d. Lactase
368. On hydrolysis, lactose gives one glucose and one

a. fructose
b. galactose
c. glucose
d. maltose
369. Which polysaccharide is the chief constituents of the plant cell walls?
a. cellulose
b. chitin
c. glycogen
d. starch
370. Glycogen in animals are stored in

a. liver and spleen
b. liver and muscles
c. liver and bile
d. liver and adipose tissue
371. Nutritional polysacchrides are

a. starch and glycogen
b. starch and chitin
c. starch and cellulose
d. All of them
372. Amylopectin has

a. α(1 → 4) and α(1 → 6) linkage
b. α(1 → 4) and β(1 → 6) linkage
c. β(1 → 4) and β(1 → 6) linkage
d. ) α(1 → 2) linkage
373. The glycosidic linkage in cellulose is


a. starch
b. glycogen
c. sucrose
d. cellulose
375. Polysaccharides
a. contain many monosaccharides units which may or may not be of the same kind
b. function mainly a storage or structural compounds
c. are present in large amounts in the connective tissue
d. All of these
376. In polysaccharides, monosaccharides are joined by

a. peptide bond
b. glucose bond
c. glycosidic bond
d. covalent bond
377. Storage polysaccharides made by animals is

a. amylopectin
b. glycogen
c. cellulose
d. collagen

a. soluble starch
b. glucose
c. dextrins
d. maltose
379. What is the main source of energy for the brain?

a. Glucose
b. Glycogen
c. Starch
d. Sucrose
380. What are the two structures making up starch?

a. Amylose and cellulose
b. Amylose and amylopectin
c. Amilopectin and cellobiose
d. Cellobiose and cellulose
381. Starch is a example of

a. monosaccharides
b. disaccharides
c. oligosaccharides
d. polysaccharides
382. Excess energy is stored by plants in the form of

a. Starch
b. Glucose
c. Glycogen
d. Cellulose
383. Cellulose is made up of the molecules of

a. alfa glucose
b. beta glucose
c. Both of the above
d. None of these
384. A polysaccharides which often called animal starch is

a. glycogen
b. inulin
c. starch
d. dextrin
385. In human diet, cellulose is referred as

a. vitamin
b. fibre
c. lipid
d. protein
386. Cellulose is obtained from?

a. Animals
b. Microorganisms
c. Plants
d. All of these
387. Which of the following statements about starch and glycogen is false?
a. Amylase is unbranched; amylopectin and glycogen contain many α(1→6) branches.
b. Both are homopolymers of glucose.
c. Both serve primarily as structural elements in cell walls.
d. Both starch and glycogen are stored intracellulary as insoluble granules.
388. Starch and glycogen are both polymers of:

a. fructose
b. glucose 1-phosphate
c. sucrose
d. α-D-glycose
389. In what form is glucose stored in animal muscles and liver cells?
a. Glucagon
b. Glycogen
c. Vitamins
d. None of these

a. soluble starch
b. glucose
c. dextrins
d. maltose
391. Which of the following are the structural polysaccharides?

a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Cellulose
d) Glucose
392. Which of the following is an analogous to starch?

a) Cellulose
b) Glycogen
c) Sucrose
d) Chitin

a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
395. Galactosemia is due to the deficiency of the enzyme

b. galactokinase
c. hexokinase
396. Galactosuria is due to the deficiency of the enzyme

b. galactokinase
c. hexokinase
Amino acids. Proteins.

397. Amino acids are
a. building blocks of carbohydrates
b. building blocks of nucleic acids
c. building blocks of lipids
d. building blocks of proteins
398. Amino acids have

a. both amino group and carboxyl group
b. both amino and keto group
c. amino group only
d. carboxyl group only
399. The simplest amino acid is

a. proline
b. methionine
c. glycine
d. serine
400. Sulfur containing amino acids are

a. cysteine and methionine
b. methionine and threonine
c. cysteine and threonine
d. cysteine and serine
401. Aromatic amino acids include

a. phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan
b. phenylalanine, serine and tryptophan
c. threonine, tyrosine and tryptophan
d. asparagine, tyrosine and tryptophan
402. Positivelly charged basic amino acids are

a. lysine and arginine
b. lysine and asparagine
c. glutamine and arginine
d. lysine and glutamate
403. Acidic amino acids include

a. arginine and glutamate
b. aspartate and glutamate
c. aspartate and asparagine
d. glutamate and glutamine
404. Amino acids with hydroxyl groups are

a. serine and alanine
b. alanine and valine
c. serine and threonine
d. valine and isoleucine
405. Which one is basic amino acids?

a. Glycine
b) serine
c) aspartate
d) arginine
406. Which of the following protein has storage capacity?

a) ovalbumine, casein
b) hemoglobine, myoglobine
c) actin, myosine
d) pepsine, trypsine
407. How many amino acids are synthesized by our body?

a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 20
408. The amino acids which are no synthesized by human body are called
a. simple amino acids
b. complex amino acids
c. essential amino acids
d. non-essential amino acids
409. Human body can synthesize only

c. Both A and B
d. None of these
410. Which of the following must be present in our diet?

c. Both A and B
d. None of these
411. An amino acid with sulfhydryle group on the side chain is

a. methionine
b. cysteine
c. threonine
d. all of these
412. Cysteine is
a. non polar amino acid
b. polar, neutral amino acid
c. polar, acidic amino acid
d. polar, basic amino acid
413. Which of the following is a non-essential amino acid?

a. alanine
b. valine
c. leucine
d. isoleucine
414. What is the term used for the linkage which joints two amino acid units?
a. Amino group
b. Carboxyl group
c. Peptide bond
d. Dipeptide
415. At zwitterionic form, an amino acid will act as

a. proton donor
b. proton acceptor
c. proton donor and acceptor
d. none of these
416. Naturally occuring proteins are usually polymers of

a. D-amino acids
b. L-amino acids
c. A mixture of D- and L –amino acids
d. either D-amino acids or L-amino acids
417. Proteins that catalyze specific biological reactions whithout which life would be
impossible are called
a. gelatin
b. hormone
c. enzymes
d. lactase
418. The linkage that joints two amino acids is called

a. peptide bond
b. covalent bond
c. ionic bond
d. hydrogen bond
419. The resulting molecule after joining two amino acids is called a/an
a. peptide
b. dipeptide
c. peptide bond
d. amino group

421. Non - polar amino acids are usually found

422. One of few amino acids, cysteine is an amino acids that can be synthesized in the
human body and it contains
a. phosphoric acid
b. sulfur
c. phosphorus
d. magnesium
423. The ionic state of amino acids depends upon

a. pH of solution
b. pH of solute
c. pH of solvent
d. Pressure

a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral
a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral

a. anion
b. cation
c. zwitterion
d. neutral
427. Arginine, lysine and histidine have basic side chains at

a. Acidic pH
b. Basic pH
c. Neutral pH
d. High pressure
428. Aspartate and glutamate have acidic side chains at

a. Acidic pH
b. Basic pH
c. Neutral pH
d. High pressure
physiological pH?
a. Valine
b. Leucine
c. Isoleucine
d. None of followings
430. The formation of dipeptide from two amino acids is accompanied by loss of
a. amine group
b. carboxyl group
c. sulfur
d. water molecule
431. Amino acids that can be found in proteins are

a. A- amino acids
b. B- amino acids
c. L- amino acids
d. D- amino acids
432. Proteins work in body to

a. transport and store oxygen and nutrients
b. speed up reactions
c. regulate important systems
d. all of above
433. An amino acid not found in proteins is
a. β – alanine
b. proline
c. lysine
d. histidine
434. Enzymes are protein in nature and are used as

a. biological catalyst
b. chemical catalyst
c. reaction inhibitor
d. reaction stopper

a) Alanine, leucine, isoleucine
437. Which among the following is both glucogenic and ketogenic?

a) Isoleucine
b) Leucine
c) Lysine
d) Histidine
438. Which of following amino acids is considered as both ketogenic and glycogenic?
a. Valine
b. Tryptophan
c. lysine
d. None of these
439. A ketogenic amino acid is

a. valine
b. cysteine
c. leucine
d. threonine
440. All of the following amino acids are both glycogenic as well as ketogenic except
a. isoleucine
b. leucine
c. tyrosine
d. phenylalanine
e. Number of chiral centers in isoleucine is
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
1. During the formation of the peptide bond which of the following takes place?
a. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen
b. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl
c. Hydroxyl group is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydroxyl
d. Hydrogen atom is lost from its carboxyl group of one amino acid and a hydrogen
441. The primary structure is represents

442. The secondary structure is represents

443. The tertiary structure is represents

444. The quaternary structure is represents

446. A coiled peptide chain held in place by hydrogen bonding between peptide bonds
in the same chain is
a. Primary structure
b. α-helix
447. A structure that has hydrogen bonds between polypeptide chains arranged side by
side is
b. α-helix
448. Secondary structure is defined by

a. hydrogen bonding
b. Vander Waals forces
c. covalent bonding
d. ionic bonding
449. Tertiary structure is maintained by

a. peptide bond
b. hydrogen bond
c. di-sulfide bond
d. all of the above
450. A tripeptide has

a. 3 amino acids and 1 peptide bond
b. 3 amino acids and 2 peptide bonds
c. 3 amino acids and 3 peptide bonds
d. 3 amino acids and 4 peptide bonds
451. Unfolding of a protein can be termed as

a. Renaturation
b. Denaturation
c. Oxidation
d. Reduction
452. What are the following is not a factor responsible for denaturation of proteins?
a. pH change
b. Organic solvents
c. Heat
d. Charge
453. The chirality of an amino acids results from the fact that its a carbon:
a. has no net charge
b. is a carboxylic acid
c. is bonded to four different chemical groups
d. is simmetric
454. Of the 20 standard amino acids, only ________ is not optically active.
a. alanine
b. glycine
c. lysine
d. proline
455. All of the amino acids that are found in proteins, except for proline, contain a(n):
a. amino group.
b. carbonyl group.
c. ester group.
d. thiol group.
456. Amino acids are ampholytes becouse they can function as either a(n):
a. acid or a base.
b. neutral molecule or an ion.
c. polar or a nonpolar molecule.
d. standard or a nonstandard monomer in proteins.
457. In highly basic solutuion, pH = 13, the dominant form of glucine is:
a. NH2 – CH2 – COOH
b. NH3+ – CH2 – COO-
c. NH2 – CH2 – COO-
d. NH3+ – CH2 – COOH
458. Proteins are polymers made of

a. α – amino acids
b. β- amino acids
c. α – fatty acids
d. monosaccharide’s
459. The amino acids are organic compounds contain

a. –NH2 and – COOH groups
b. –NH2 group
c. – COOH group
d. –NH2 and – COH groups
460. The amino acids are held together in a protein by

a. disulfide bond
b. hydrogen bonds
c. peptide bonds
d. ionic bond
461. The bonds in protein structure that are not broken on denaturation
a. disulfide bonds
b. hydrogen bonds
c. peptide bonds
d. ionic bonds
462. Structural proteins are
c. actin, myosin
463. Contractile proteins are

c. actin, myosin
464. Transport proteins are

c. actin, myosin
465. Storage proteins are

c. actin, myosin
466. Regulatory proteins are

c. actin, myosin
467. Catalytic proteins are

b. pepsin, chymotrypsin
c. actin, myosin
468. The phenomen of disorganization of native protein structure is

a. denaturation
b. renaturation
c. replication
d. glycolysis
469. Insuline possess

470. Myoglobin is a
a. protein with primary structure
b. protein with secondary structure
c. protein with tertiary structure
d. protein with quaternary structure
471. Hemoglobine possess

472. The isoelectric pH for pepsine is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
473. The isoelectric pH for casein is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
474. The isoelectric pH for hemoglobin is

a. 1.1
b. 4.6
c. 6.7
d. 12.7
Nucleic acids
475. The key to ability of DNA to pass and store genetic information is
a. its hydrogen bonding
b. its double stranded structure
c. its deoxyribose sugar
d. its nitrogen base
476. Which of the following is true about DNA?

a. It is present in cell nucleus
c. It has ribose sugar
d. It is synthesized by RNA
477. Considering structure of DNA, each strand is made up of

a. deoxyribose sugar
b. phosphate sugar
c. nitrogen base
d. All of these
478. In the structure of DNA, how many strands are twisted around each other?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
479. The strands of DNA are held together by

a. covalent bond
b. ionic bond
c. hydrogen bond
d. dipole dipole interaction
480. Existence of RNA is in form of

a. single strand
b. double strand
c. triple strand
d. four strand
481. Which of the following is not true about RNA?

a. It is responsible for the directing synthesis of new proteins
c. It has deoxyribose sugar
d. It is synthesized by DNA

a. Cytosine
b. Thymine
c. Uracil
d. Adenine

a. Thymine
b. Adenine
c. Guanine
d. Cytosine

b. a base + a sugar
b. a base + a sugar

a. phosphodiester bond
b. peptide bond
c. ionic bond
d. covalent bond

a. pentose
b. hexose
c. tetrose
d. triose

a. nucleotides
b. nucleosides
c. amino acids
d. histones

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
491. According to Chargaff’s rule, in a DNA molecule

a. The amount of adenine and thymine is equal to the amount of guanine and cytosine
b. The amount of adenine and guanine is equal to the amount of thymine and cytosine
c. The amount of adenine and uracil is equal to the amount of guanine and cytosine
d. The amount of adenine and guanine is equal to the amount of uracil and cytosine

a. Does not have a double stranded structure
b. Thymine is present
c. Does not obey Chargaff’s rule
d. The sugar contained in RNA is a ribose
493. Which of the following nucleotides is not present in RNA?
a. AMP
b. GMP
c. CMP
d. TMP
494. Which of the following nucleotides is not present in DNA?

a. AMP
b. GMP
c. CMP
d. UMP
495. Which of the following involves in carrying genetic information from DNA for
protein synthesis?
a. m-RNA
b. t-RNA
c. r-RNA
d. sn-RNA
496. The nitrogenous base not present in DNA structure

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Urasil
497. The nitrogenous base not present in RNA structure

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Thymine
498. Nucleic acids are the polymers of

a. nucleotides
b. amino acids
c. nucleosides
d. nitrogenous bases
499. Transfer RNA (tRNA)

500. Messendger RNA (mRNA)

501. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

a. transfers amino acids form cytoplasm to ribosome
502. The base pair G-C is more stable and stronger than A-T due to
a. double hydrogen bond
b. triple hydrogen bond
c. double phosphodiester bond
d. triple phosphodiester bond
503. The pyrimidine present in DNA but absent in RNA

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Thymine
504. The pyrimidine present in RNA but absent in DNA

a. Adenine
b. Guanine
c. Cytosine
d. Urasil
505. Such carbohydrates enter in the compliment of nucleic acids are:

a. lacto glucose and mannose
b. ribose and deoxyribose
c. deoxyglucose and fructose
506. Deoxyribose can be distinguished from ribose by the absence of oxy group near:
a. first carbon
b. third carbon
c. second carbon
507. Type nucleoside connection between nitrous basis and carbohydrate is:
a. N-glycoside
b. OH-glycoside
c. hard efires
508. The products of hydrolysis of nucleoside is:

a. phosphate acid
b. nitrogenous basis and carbohydrates
c. nitrogenous basis and phosphate acid
509. Nucleoside which consist of uracil and ribose are called:

a. ureic acid
b. uridine
c. ribose
510. Nucleoside which consist of thymine and desoxyribose enters is called:

a. desoxyribose
b. deoxythymidine
c. deoxidized
511. Mononucleotides is:

a. phosphates of nucleotides
b. phosphates of carbohydrates
c. phosphates of nucleosides
512. Molecule ATP in the human organism is:

a. macroergic system
b. microergic system
c. power system
513. In a molecule of ATP energy provided in oneself is:

a. hard efires bonds
b. anhydride bonds
c. glycoside bonds
514. ATP takes part in activating:

a. amino acid
b. alcohols
c. fats
515. Primary structure of DNA is:

a. polynucleotide sequence
b. consistent of amino acid
c. polyglycoside sequence
516. Polynucleotide sequence is:

a. second structure of DNA
b. primary structure of DNA
c. spiral of DNA
517. Second structure of DNA is:

a. a double spiral involutes on the right
b. a spiral involutes to the left
c. linear chain of mononucleotides
518. Double spiral of DNA was set by scientists:

a. Watson and Krik
b. Boyl and Mariot
c. Shrouds-Goff and Pasters
519. The structure of the DNA duplex is supported:
a. by hard efires copulas between complementary bases
b. by hydrogen connections between complementary bases
c. by glycoside copulas between complementary bases
520. Complementary bases in the molecule of DNA are such pairs of bases:
a. A–G
b. U–C
c. A–T
521. Complementary bases in the molecule of DNA are such pair of bases:
a. A–G
b. G-C
c. A–C
Thermodynamics.
Ism
a. General laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
b. Energy changes during chemical transformations.
c. The rate of chemical reactions.
d. Chemical processes that cause electrons to move.


b. Energy but not matter can be exchanged with the surroundings
c. Neither matter nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings
d. Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

b. Homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

b. homogeneous in composition and physical properties throughout the volume

a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System
a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System
a. Open System
b. Closed System
c. Isolated System
d. Adiabatic System




13. What is the adiabatic process?


b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabaticprocess

b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabaticprocess
16. A process during which the specific volume V = const is called?

b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabaticprocess
b. Isobaric process
d. Adiabatic process

a. Q=∆U+A
b. H=U+pV
d. S = KlnW

a. Q=∆U+A
b. H=U+pV
d. S = KlnW


a. Internal energy
b. Enthalpy
c. Entropy;


a. Internal energy
b. Enthalpy
c. Entropy;
24. Reactions accompanied by the increasing of heat of the system are called?
d. Endothermic reactions
25. Reactions accompanied by the releasing of heat to surroundings are called

d. Exothermic reactions

a. heterogeneous
b. homogeneous
c. isolated
d. open

a. heterogeneous
b. homogeneous
c. isolated
d. open

a. volta
b. pascal
c. litter
d) joule

a. without external energy
b. at constant temperature
c. in forward direction
d. with external energy help

a. H = U + pV
b. ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c. H = G + TS
d. Qp = ∆H
31. The equation H= E + PV is applicable

a. always
b. only for constant pressure processes
c. only for constant temperature processes
d. only for constant volume processes
32. What occurs as two atoms of fluorine combine to become a molecule of fluorine?
a. A bond is formed as energy is absorbed.
b. A bond is formed as energy is released.
c. A bond is broken as energy is absorbed.
d. A bond is broken as energy is released.
33. To break a chemical bond, energy must be

a. absorbed
b. destroyed
c. produced
d. released
34. As two chlorine atoms combine to form a molecule, energy is

a. absorbed
b. released
c. created
d. destroyed
35. As energy is released during the formation of a bond, the stability of the chemical system
generally will
a. decrease
b. increase
c. remain the same
d. absorbed
36. Which element has an atom with the greatest tendency to attract electrons in a chemical
bond?
a. carbon
b. chlorine
c. silicon
d. sulfur
37. Total energy of a system is

a. P.E + K.E
b. P.E + heat energy
c. K.E + heat energy
d. P.E + mechanical energ
38. When enthalpy formation of reactants is higher than product then reaction will be
a. endothermic
b. spontaneous
c. non-spontaneous
d. exothermic
39. Enthalpy of a reaction can be measured by

a. calorimeter
b. manometer
c. Barometer
d. Thermometer
Chemical kinetics

a. energy changes during chemical transformations.
b. the rate of chemical reactions.
c. general laws of mutual energy conversions from one form to another.
d. of chemical processes that cause electrons to move.
c. Soluble
d. Insoluble

c. Soluble
d. Insoluble

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
d. 2HI → H2 + I2

c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. I2 → I • + I •

b. Cl2 → 2Cl
d. 2HI → H2 + I2

b. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl +S

b. 2HI → H2 + I2
c. NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O
d. 2FeCl3 +H2S → 2FeCl2 +2HCl

a. CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
b. N2O4 → 2NO2
c. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b. 2HI → H2 + I2
c. N2O4 → 2NO2
d. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
b. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
c. Na2S2O3 + H2SO4→Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20

a. N2O4 → 2NO2
b. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a. 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b. N2O4 → 2NO2
c. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a. O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b. I2 → I • + I •
c. CH3Br + KOH → CH3 OH + KBr
d. N2O4 → 2NO2

c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. Cl2 → 2Cl

a. Na2S2O3 + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + S + SO2 + H20
b. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c. 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a. Cl2 → 2Cl
c. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a. 2HI → H2 + I2
b. HCLO3 + P + H2O = H2PO4 + HCL
c. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a. 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b. 3NaClO = NaClO3 + 2NaCl
c. 2HI → H2 + I2
d. I2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a. Kc = [NH3]2 / [N2] + [H2]3 c. Kc = [NH3]2 / [N2] [H2]3
2
b. Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d. Kc = [N2] [H2]3 / [NH3]2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a. Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2] c. Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b. Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2 d. Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a. Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c. Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b. Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d. Kc = [CO] / [CO2].
62. Equilibrium constant of CaCO3(s) ↔ CaO(s) + CO2(g) reaction is

a. Keq = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b. Keq = [CO2 ]
c. Keq = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
d. Keq = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
63. In what direction the equilibrium state of N2+ 3H2 ↔ 2NH3 reaction will be shifted at
pressure elevation?
a. backward
b. forward
c. won’t shifted
d. towards reactants

a. temperature
b. initial concentration of the reactants
c. time of reaction
d. extent of reaction
65. A chemical reaction is at equilibrium when the rate of forward and backward reaction are
a. Unequal b. Constant c. Equal d. Increased
66. According to Le Chatelier principle, an increase in the temperature of the following reaction
will
N2+O2= 2NO - 43200 cal
a. increase the yield of NO
b. decrease by yield of NO
c. hot effect on the yield of NO
d. hot help the reaction to proceed
67. As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases,
a. increases;
b. decreases;
c. remains the same;
d. approaches zero
a. The number of moles of the reactants and products;
b. The potential energies of the reactants and products;
c. The activation energies of the forward and reverse reactions;
d. The rates of reaction for the forward and reverse reactions.
a. decrease;
b. increase;
c. remain the same;
d. approach zero
Solutions
a. grams/litre b. litres/mole c. moles/litre d. moles/1000 gm
71. A molal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in

a. 1000 gm of the solvent c. one litre of the solution
b. one litre of the solvent d. 22.4 litres of the solution

a.moles/litre b.gm equivalents/litre c. moles/1000 gm d. gram/litre




a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration

a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration

a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration
a. Solution
b. Solute
c. Solvent
d. Concentration

a. The number of moles solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.
b. the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
d. the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.
a. the ratio of the mass of the solute in the mass solution:
b. the mass of substance in 1 liter of solution.
d. the mass of solute contained in 1 kg of solvent.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.

a. mol / kg.
b. percentage
c. mol / l.
d. g / ml.

a. Vant Hoff
b. Mendeleev
c. Arrhenius
d. Lomonosov

a. 98 b. 2 c. 32 d. 49

a. 98 b. 2 c. 32.6 d. 49

a. 98 b. 37 c. 32 d. 49

a. coordination theory
b. theory of valent bonds
c. theory of active collisions
d. theory of electrolytic dissociation

a. diluted solution
b. saturated solution
c. concentrated solution
d. unsaturated solution
92. Solution is highly concentrated when solute is in

a. high concentration
b. low concentration
c. high temeprature
d. low temeprature
a/an
a. base
b. acid
c. salt
d. suspension

a. molality
b. percentage
c. concentration
d. molarity

a. colloid.
b. suspension
c. solution.
d. compound.

a. solute. c. solution.
b. solvent. d. mixture.
a. increasing the temperature c. increasing the volume
b. increasing the pressure d. decreasing the pressure

a. hexane c. ethanol
b. sodium carbonate d. potassium chloride

a. pressure is increased. c. temperature is decreased.
b. temperature is increased. d. pressure is decreased.

102. It refers to the process of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more
concentrated solution.
a. Molarity c. Dilution
b. Normality d. Molality

a. a solute is added to the solution.
b. solvent is added to the solution.
c. the amount of moles increases.
d. volume of solution decreases.
Colligative properties of solutions

a. liquid, transparent, colored;
b. solid, liquid, turbid;
c. gaseous, liquid, solid;
d. liquid, turbid, colored.

a. vapor pressure lowering;
b. density;
c. viscosity;
d. diffusion.
pressure above the solution is defined as
a. the Henry’s law;
b. the Sechenov equation;
c. the Ostvald’s dilution law;
d. the Paul’s principle.
107. An erythrocyte placed into 10% NaCl solution undergoes

a. hemolysis
b. plasmolysis
c. swelling
d. precipitation

a.  = MRT;
b. Tf = Kf Cm;
c. Tb = KbCm;
d. Tf =iKf Cm.

a. the number of the solute particles;
b. the chemical structure of solute;
c. catalysts;
d. pH scale.
a. increases
b. remains same
c. decreases
d. no effect

a. increases
b. remains same
c. Decreases
d. None of them

a. increases
b. remains same
c. decreases
d. increases then decreases

a. ∆H ≥ 0 b. ∆S ≤ 0 c. ∆G ≥ 0 d. ∆H≤ 0

a. concentration
c. temperature
d. nature of solute
a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. hypertonic
a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. isotonic

a. hypotonic
b. isoosmotic
c. saturated
d. isotonic
118. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of Vant Hoff law is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry
119. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of freezing point is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry
120. Method of determination of molar mass of solute on the base of boiling point is
called
a. cryometry
b. osmometry
c. pH-metry
d. ebuliometry

a. Nature of solute and solvent c. Temperature
b. Rate at which the gas dissolves d. Pressure

a. Heating of solvent.
b. Allowing a carbonated beverage to warm to room temperature.
c. Adding salt to the water in which pasta is being cooked.
d. Pouring a concentrated solution into a dilute solution.
a. osmosis
b. diffusion
c. active Transport
d. phagocytosis
124. The movement of water molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of
high concentration through a semipermeable membrane is known as :
a. Active Transport
b. Diffusion
c. Phagocytosis
d. Osmosis
a. Active Transport c. Diffusion
b. Osmosis d. Phagocytosis

a. nature of solute
c. number of particles present in the solution
d. number of moles of solvent only

a. Boiling point
b. Vapour pressure
c. Osmotic pressure
d. Freezing point

a. Osmotic pressure
c. Vapour pressure
d. Depression of freezing point

a. Freezing point
b. Lowering of vapour pressure
c. Depression of freezing point
d. Elevation of boiling point
130. The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number
of
a. Solute molecules to the solvent molecules
b. Solute molecules to the total molecules in the solution
c. Solvent molecules to the total molecules in the solution
d. Solvent molecules to the total number of ions of the solute
131. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute.
This law was given by
a. Raoult
b. Ostwald
c. Van’t Hoff
d. Lewis

a. melting point of the solution increases
b. boiling point of the solution increases
c. boiling point of the solution decreases
d. both melting point and boiling point decreases

a. Pure solvent diffuses through a membrane but solutes do not.
b. Pure solutes diffuse through a membrane but solvent does not.
c. Gazes diffuse through a membrane into a solution and build up pressure.
d. Pure solvent and a solution both diffuse at the same time through a membrane.
134. In what temperature does the vapor pressure of the liquid equal the atmospheric
pressure?
a. 1000C c. melting point
b. boiling point d. freezing point

a. electrolyte c. polar substance
b. nonelectrolyte d. nonpolar substance

a. volatile c. electrolyte
b. nonvolatile d. nonelectrolyte


a. It is unstable
b. It is an organic aliphatic acid
c. It is slightly ionized
d. None of these

a. 8
b. 1 x 10-7
c. 7
d. 1

a. Acidic
b. Basic
c. Neutral
d. Amphoteric

a. acidic impurities
b. ionization
c. hydrolysis
d. dissociation

a. acidic
b. basic
c. neutral
d. amphoteric

a. neutral c. strongly acidic
b. weakly acidic d. alkaline
143. An aqueous solution of aluminium sulphate would show

a. an acidic reaction
b. a neutral reaction
c. a basic reaction
d. both acidic and basic reaction
144. Which one of the following is acidic salt?

a. Na2S
b. Na2SO3
c. NaHSO3
d. Na2SO4
145. Which salt can be classified as an basic salt?

a. Na2SO4
b. BiOCl
c. Pb(OH)Cl
d. Na2HPO4
146. Which one is not an acidic salt?

a. Na2H2PO4
b. Na3PO4
c. NaH2PO3

a. NaCl
b. NH4Cl
c. KCl
d. Na2SO4

a. Potassium nitrate
b. Potassium cyanide
c. Potassium succinate
d. Potassium carbonate

a. CH3COOK c. KCl
b. NaNO3 d. K2SO4

a. (NH4)2SO4
b. Ba(NO3)2
c. CrCl3
d. CuSO4
151. The aqeous solution of a salt is alkaline. This shows that salt is made from
a. a strong acid and strong base
b. a strong acid and weak base
c. a weak acid and weak base
d. a weak acid and strong base
a. KNO3
b. NaOH
c. FeCl3
d. NaCN
153. Addition of which chemical decreases the hydrogen ion concentration of an acetic
acid solution?
a. NH4Cl
b. Al2(SO4)3
c. AgNO3
d. NaCN

a. Increase in pH
b. Decrease in pH
c. No change in pH
d. No change in electrical conductivity

a. It contains a weak acid and its conjugate base
b. It contains a weak base and its conjugate acid
c. It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
d. All of the above

a. Strong acid and its salt of a weak base
b. Weak acid and its salt of a strong base
c. Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
d. Strong acid and its salt of a strong base

a. CH3COOH + CH3COONa
b. CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
c. CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d. NaOH + NaCl

a. NaOH + CH3COONa
b. NaOH + Na2SO4
c. K2SO4 + H2SO4
d. NH4OH + NH4Cl
a. NH4Cl + NH4OH
b. CH3COOH + CH3COONa
c. CH3COONa
d. Borax + Boric acid
160. pH of blood is
a. less than 6
b. greater than 7 and less than 8
c. greater than 8 and less than 9
d. greater than 10

a. acetic acid + sodium acetate
b. boric acid + borax
c. citric acid + sodium citrate
d. All

a. NaNO2; b. NaHCO3; c. Na2CO3; d. KMnO4.

a. electrons donors;
c. protons donors;
a. KCl/HCl; c. KHSO4/H2SO4;
b. NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4; d. NH3 /NH4Cl.

a) hemoglobin buffer system; oxyhemoglobin buffer system;
b) acetate buffer systems; ammonia buffer systems;
c) hydrocarbonatebuffer systems; acetate buffer systems;
d) hydrophosphate buffer system;ammonia buffer system.
166. According to the Bronsted theory bases are defined as:

a. electrons donor;
c. protons donors;

a. oxides, acid, base, salt
b. oxides, base
c. alkalis, salt, oxides
d. ampholytes, alkalis
168. Electrolytes under dissociation as anions forming only __________ions are called
bases.
a. hydroxide (OH -)
b. hydrogen (H +)
c. ammonium cation (NH4+)
d. hydrogen cations (H +) and hydroxide ions ( OH-)
169. Electrolytes that under dissociation as cations form only _________ions are called
acids.
a) hydroxide(OH-)
b) hydrogen(H +)
c) ammoniumcation(NH4+)
d) (H+) and hydroxide ions ( OH -)
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
172. The salt formed by a strong base and weak acid (hydrolysis by anion) pH of solution
of will be?
a. pH<7 b. pH> 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7
173. The salt formed by a weak acid and weak base (hydrolysis by cation and anion) pH
will be?
a. pH < 7 b. pH > 7 c. pH ~7 d. pH = 7












a. acid (H+-)
b. conjugate base (-OH-)
c. salt
d. both A and B
187. pH can be kept constant with help of

a. saturated solution
b. unsaturated solution
c. buffer solution
d. super saturated solution

a. HCO3-
b. hemoglobin
c. H2PO4-
d. all of them

a. aerobic respiration
b. anaerobic respiration
c. transpiration
d. photosynthesis
190. Which of the following could be added to a solution of sodium acetate to produce a
buffer? Acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, potassium acetate and sodium chloride.
a. hydrochloric acid only c. acetic acid only
b. sodium chloride or potassium acetate d. acetic acid or hydrochloric acid

a. oxide
b. ether
c. salt
d. alcohol
a. salt
b. water
c. carbon dioxide
d. all of above

a. HCl
b. KCl
c. HNO3
d. H3PO4
a. neutralization
b. hydrogenation
c. halogenation
d. sublimation

a. AH
b. HA
c. Ha
b. aH

a. high
b. low
c. same
d. constant

a. concentration of acid c. concentration of water molecules
b. pH of solution d. both A and B
198. pH of weak acid can be calculated by knowing

a. concentration of acid
b. value of Ka
c. water potential
d. both A and B
199. Ka is called
a. acid dissociation constant
b. base dissociation constant
c. Avogadro constant
d. salt dissociation constant

a. HNO3
b. HI
c. HBr
d. HNO2
201. Which salt is not derived from a strong acid and a strong soluble base?
a. MgCl2
b. Ba(NO3)2
c. LiClO4
d. CsBr
a. water and a salt; c. a salt and hydrogen gas;
b. an acid and a base; d. a nonmetal oxid

a. [H+] equals zero; c. [H+] is less than [OH-];
- +
b. [OH ] equals [H ]; d. [H+] is greater than [OH-]

a. donate a proton; c. donate an electron pair;
b. yield H+ ions; d. acceptor of protons.
a. increase; c. remain the same;
b. decrease; d. approach zero

a. H2SO3 b. SO2 c. H2SO4 d. H2S
a. H2S b. SO3 c. H2O2 d. F2

a. O3 b. KMnO4 c.H2O2 d.K2Cr2O7

a. Loss of electrons c. Increase in the valency of positive part
b. Gain of electrons d. Decrease in the valency of negative part

a. HNO2 b. H2S c. H2SO3 d. SnCl2

a. -1/3 b. -1 c. +1 d. -3

a. loss of electrons c. increase in the valency of negative part
b. gain of electrons d. decrease in the valency of positive part

a. Anode b. Cathode c. Both A & B d. The surface of the electrolyte solution

a. -2 b. -1 c. 0 d. -4
a. SO2 b. CaO c. Al2O3 d. CrO3
216. In which red-ox reaction different atoms of same substance change oxidation
numbers
a. intermolecular b. intramolecular c. disproportion d. none of them
217. Which of the following is a poor conductor of electricity?

a. CH3COONa b. C2H5OH c. NaCl d. KOH

a. product b. oxidant c. reactant d. reductant
219. One of the following has both positive and negative oxidation states:
a. F b.Cl c. He d. Na
220. The oxidation number of nitrogen varies from:

a. -3 to +5 b. -1 to +1 c. -3 to -5 d. -5 to +1
221. Strong electrolytes are those which

a. Dissolve readily in water c. Dissociate into ions at high dilution
b. Conduct electricity d. Completely dissociate into ions at all dilutions
222. Which of the following conducts electricity?

a. crystal NaCl b. diamond c. molten KBr d. sulphur

a. Anode c. Both A & B
b. Cathode d. The surface of the electrolyte solution

a. -1 b. -2 c. +4 d. 0

a. +1 b. -2 c. - 4 d. 0

a. product
b. oxidant
c. reactant
d. reductant

a. the interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy;
b. the heat energy associated with chemical reactions;
c. the scientific study of the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds;
d. the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical
systems in terms of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.

a. KMnO4→MnO2; c. HNO2→NO2;
b. Cl2O→HCl; d. P→H3PO4.

a. accepts electrons;
b. donates electrons;
c. increases its oxidation number;
d. decreases its concentration.
Biogenic elements

a. in molecule of cytochrome b
b. in molecule of vitamin B12
c. in molecule of catalase
d. in molecule of vitamin B6

a. enzyme catalase
b. enzyme superoxide dismutase
c. cytochrome P450
d. glutathione peroxidase

a. Elements found in many of Earth’s living systems, and/or in relatively small quantities
b. Elements that are in the second group of the periodic table.
c. Elements found in almost all of Earth’s living systems, often in relatively large
quantities
d. Essential elements necessary only in very small quantities to maintain the chemical
reactions on which life depends.



237. Bonds stabilizing secondary structure of proteins

a. coordination b. ionic c. hydrogen d.hydrofobic

a.-CO-NH- b.–S-S- c.H2N–CH2– d. -C-C-
239. Lactose is
a. monose b. unreducing disaccharide c. amino acid d. reducing disaccharide

a. coordination b. ionic c. hydrogen d. glycosidic
atoms
242. Bond between sugar rest and purine N-base in nucleoside is formed between atoms
243. Component of nucleotides is

a. protein b. amine acid residue c. OH- group d. thymine

a. sugar rest b. isoprene c. amine acid residue d. ethylene
245. DNA contains

a. cytosine, guanine, uracil, thymine
b.cytosine, guanine, uracil, adenine
c. cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine
d. thymine, cytosine, uracil, adenine

247. Determine type of α-amine acid – glutamic acid

248. Choose disulphide bond

a. -CO-NH- b.–S-S- c. H2N–CH2– d. –C-C-


a.aliphatic b.aromatic c. heterocyclic d. complex

a. aliphatic b.aromatic c. heterocyclic d. complex



256. Determine type of α-amine acid – serine









a. primary structure b.tertiary structure c. secondary structure d. none of these

a. optical activity b. hydrogen bonding c. resonance d. delocalization

a. sulphur-sulphur linkages c. hydrogen bonding
b. peptide bonding d. glycosidic bonds

a. amino acids b. hydroxyl acids c. fatty acids d. alcohols

a. ammonia and carbon dioxide b. urea and uric acid
c. a mixture of amino acids d. glycogen and a fatty acid

a.sucrose b. maltose c. galactose d. cellulose

a. glucose b. maltose c. fructose d. cellulose

a. ribose b. fructose c. sucrose d. glucose

a. fructose b. glucose c. sucrose d. galactose

a. a hexose b. an oligosaccharide c. an aldose d. a monosaccharide

a. it is a reducing sugar b. it is a disaccharide
b. it has a pyranose form d. it is a polyalcohol

a. glucose b. sucrose c. fructose d. maltose

a. glucose b. fructose c. lactose d. none of the above

a. it is also called table sugar
b. it may be fermented by yeast to produce alcohol
c. it does not reduce Tollens’ reagent
d. it reduces Fehling’s solution

a. lactose b. sucrose c. maltose d. fructose
279. Starch
a. is a trisaccharide c. is also called amylopectin
b. is also called amylose d. is a mixture of amylase + amylopectin
Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:



solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.
a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;
solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:

a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis
a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.



a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them

a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7

a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13

a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]





a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)

a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols




















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d)joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H


a) Q b) G c) T d) H


a) Q b) G c) v d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) Trimolecular





a) Catalyst
b) Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator


c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) I2 → I • + I •
b) Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3 c) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
2
b) Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
2

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a)Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c)Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) Active mass
a) Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite


b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal


same mass is used?

b) add a catalyst;
Solutions.

a) 1 N b) 10 N c) 1.7 N d) 0.83 N
a) 1N
b) 0x1N
c) 4N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) 1.0
c) 4.0
d) 0.4
a) 2.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) 0.98 N
d) 0.35 N
a) 0.5 N
b) 1.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) 3.0 N
a) 2N
b) 4N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) 0.46 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) 4.6 N
a) 4g
b) 1g
c) 2g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) 55.6
b) 50
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) 1.0 M

a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) =
V msolution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=
a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=
a) mass percent
b) normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32 d) 49

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32.6 d) 49
a) 98 b) 37 c) 32 d) 49
a) diluted solution
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) solution.
d) compound.


a) zinc c) brass

a) alcohol c) sugar




containing



solution.


167. Solutions are:



solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.
a) Hemolysis;
b) Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) 0.01M sucrose;



b) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure solvents;

a) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure solvents;
solvents;



a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a)  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect

a) increases
b) remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) Osmosis

a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Vapour pressure
a) Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis
a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) П / C = ST

d) none of them.




a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9
a) 10-12 b)10-2 c)10-4 d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) 7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
d) Between 6 and 7
a) 8
b) 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric

c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3
a) NaCl
b) NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) CH3COOK c)KCl
b) NaNO3 d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) CH3COONa
254. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All

b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M; b) 0.001M; c) 0.1 M; d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

c) Protons donors;



c) Protons donors;

a)pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH>7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7



a) acidic b) basic c) neutrald) none of them


e






a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) both A and B

c) buffer solution

a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) all of above
a) HCl
b) KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) low
c) same
d) constant
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) both A and B
298. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) HCN
a) 1×10-11 M; b)1×10-9 M; c) 1×10-7 M; d)1×10-5 M;
substance is:

Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) -3


a)X=4 y=6 b)x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8
a) 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5



a)-2 b) -1 c) 0 d) -4


a)F b) Cl c)He d)Na

a) -3 to +5 b)-1 to +1 c)-3 to -5 d) -5 to +1


а) 1; b) 6; c) 14; d)3.
а) 2; b) 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) 1-
HCl; b) KClO3; c) HClO2; d) KClO4
a) Al; b) Fe; c) Fe3+; d) Al3+
; a) loses 1 electron b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron; d) gains 1 proton
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) F2; d) I2
called:

Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
b) hypovitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis
349.Vitamin A deficiency can cause:
a) xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
351. ZnO is used as
elements:
b). H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu b)P c)Br d)As

a)Cu b)S c)Ca d)Mg

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12% c) 10-3– 10-5 %
b)10-9% d) 10-2%
a)10-2% c) 10-9%
b) 10 – 10 %
-3 -5
d) 10-7% - 10-12



a) O b) S c) N d) I



Complex compounds.

a)+1 b)+3 c)-1 d)-3


a)0 b)+4 c)+3 d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4




-
(3) chloride, Cl (6) en
a) 1, 4, 5 b)1, 5, 6 c) 1, 6 d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0 b) 1+ c) 2+ d) 3+




a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

a) +1 b) +3 c) -2 d) 0









a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 6

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions







a) rate of reaction
c) protons number


Organic compounds.
a)carbon b)nitrogen c)oxygen d)phosphorous
a)low melting point c)soluble in polar solvents
b)slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
a)1-propanol and 2-propanol c)methanol and methanal

d)Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
a)starch and nylon
b)starch and cellulose
c)protein and nylon
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
416 What substance is made up of monomers joined together in long chains?

forces have
422. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
d)all of the above

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16
437.Dulcitol is a -






457.DNA contains





a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
463.Sucrose is

465. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols






















d)none of these
491. Glycine is
493. Proteins are

called
d)all of the above

519. Starch

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:


solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;

solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them

a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7

a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13

a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]





a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)

a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols




















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:



solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.
a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;
solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:

a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis
a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.



a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them
a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7
a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13
a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca 3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]





a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
599. Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for AgI/Ag+
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
608.What is the name of the compound that has the molecular formula C6H6?
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)

a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols




















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S
a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •
b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M

a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M • m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance•1000

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49
a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49
a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:


solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;

solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect
a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them
a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them
a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7
a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13
a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca 3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]





a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
599. Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for AgI/Ag+
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)

a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols




















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch

Amino acids
a) 50-2000
b) 2000-4000
c) 4000-6000
d) 7000-10,000

a) Glycine.
b) Proline.
c) Glutamate.
d) Cysteine.
a) Galactose
b) Sucrose
c) Lactose
d) Maltose
a) Isoleucine
b) Arginine
c) Aspartic acid
d) Threonine
a) Alanine
b) Glycine
c) Proline
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Serine
a) Glucose
b) Ribose
c) Ribulose
d) Glyceraldehyde

hydrogen and
a) Sulfide
b) Disulfide
c) Covalent
d) Peptide
structure
a) Temperature
b) PH
c) Removal of water
a) Sulfide group
b) Sulfhydryl group
c) Sulfite group
d) Sulphates
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Nucleoprotein
b) Phosphoprotein
c) Lipoprotein
d) Glycoprotein

physiological pH ?
a) Valine
b) Leucine
c) Isoleucine
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 10
b) Collagen
c) Fibrinogen
d) Keratin
are stabilised?
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Hydrophobic
a) Glucose
b) Fructose
c) Galactose
d) Maltose

complex
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) Pulses
b) Wheat
c) Soy Protein
d) Milk
25. Hemoglobin is a
a) Monomer
b) Dimer
c) Trimer
d) Tetramer
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Hemoglobin
b) Myoglobin
c) Insulin
c) Hydrogen bonding
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Lysine
d) Histidine
a) Glycogen
b) Starch
c) Dextrin
d) Cellulose
a) C1, C2
b) C2, C3
c) C1, C4
d) C2, C4
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Glucose
a) Peptide bond
b) Sulfur linkage
c) Ionic bond

same chain is
b) α-helix
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

b) Glucose & Ribose
d) A&c

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
is
b) α-helix
one
a) Serine
b) Cysteine
c) Threonine
d) Valine
a) Frederick Sanger
b) Mendel
a) Cystine
b) Tyrosine
c) Glutamine
d) Serine

a) Cysteine
b) Asparagine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Glutamine
d) Phenylalanine
chains.
Buffer systems

a) Barium
b) Calcium
c) Beryllium
d) Strontium

3Fe(s) + 4H2 O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

c) CO2 and C2 H6
d) No reaction
a) NH4 Cl + HCl
d) NaCl + NaOH
Carbohydrates
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) They are isomers

b) They are epimers
c) They are ketoses
a) Protein
b) Lipids
c) Carbohydrate
d) Vitamins
a) Soluble starch
b) Glucose
c) Dextrins
d) Maltose
a) Acid
b) Alkali
d) Enzymes (Zymase)
a) Hexose
b) Pentose
c) Furanose
d) Sucrose
b) Glycerldehyde
c) Glucose
d) Gulose
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

b) Glucose & Ribose
d) A&c
a) L-type
b) D-type
c) DL-types
a) Structure
b) Morphology
c) Conformation
d) Shape
a) Glycogen
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
a) Agarose
b) Cellulose
c) Chitin
d) Starch
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Chemical kinetics


b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH
reaction
a) Endothermic
b) Exothermic
c) Moderate
d) Fast



a) Temperature
b) Pressure
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Promoters
b) Inhibitors
d) Pro-catalysts
c) Catalysis
d) Ea


d) Any of above
a) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)

b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
d) H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Add catalyst
a) Pressure
d) Temperature
if we’ll:
b) Molecularity
c) Rate of reaction

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) Specificity
b) Its own Ea
d) All of above
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
solutions:


b) Ionic reactions
d) All of above
a) N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH

b) 2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
c) 2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
a) Rate of reaction
d) A and b
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2
a) Products
c) Reactants
d) Both a & b

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) None of these
a) Moles dm-3 sec-1

b) Moles sec-1
c) Moles dm-3
d) Mol-1 dm-3 sec-1
a) Temperature
a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
4H2(g) = 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g):

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) Use Mg powder
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
by
a) Fast step
b) Slowest step
c) All steps

a) Enzymes
b) Lipids
c) Substrate
d) Any of above
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


b) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
c) 2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
a) FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)

c) H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
d) N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
a) Increase
b) Decrease
c) Remain the same

a) Promoter
b) Inhibitor
c) Catalyst
d) All of the above
a) Ea
b) V
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) P.E
d) K.E
a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) L2 → 2Cl


we’ll:
a) Substrate
b) Temperature
c) Structure
d) Pressure
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Colloids
a) Bottom-up
b) Top-down
c) Milling
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis
3. Emulsion is:
a) Butter;
b) River ooze;
c) Stained glass;
d) Textile fabrics.


b) Stable
c) Homogeneous
d) Can be filtered
phase?
a) Nanoemulsion
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Coarse emulsion
d) Microemulsion
b) DLVO theory
c) Tyndall effect
d) Creaming
droplets.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
d) Electrophoresis
a) Nanosuspension
b) Microemulsion
c) Gel
d) Foam
a) Centrifugation
b) Filtration
c) Evaporation
a) Foam
b) Emulsion
c) Aerosol
d) Solid emulsion
form.
a) Aerosol
b) Emulsion
c) Agglomerate
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Electrophoresis
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis
d) Electrophoresis
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) Surface
d) Size
a) Milk
b) Mineral water
c) Vinegar
d) Salty water
a) Brownian Motion
b) Tyndall Effect
c) Coagulation
d) Electrophoresis

d) Enrich the aroma
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Primary maximum
c) Primary minimum
a) Sol
b) Foam
c) Solution
d) Aerosol

a) Solid in liquid
b) Liquid in solid
c) Solid in gas
d) Gas in solid

charged surfaces.
d) Electrophoresis
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Flocculation
b) Aggregation
c) Ostwald ripening
d) Hydrolysis
Complex compounds
a) Ligands ions
b) Dentate ligands
a) Oxidation number
b) Compound number
d) Dative number
occurs at
a) S-orbital
b) D-orbital
c) P-orbital
d) F-orbital
a) Cation
b) Anion
c) Complex ion
d) Allofthem

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
reaction
copper?

(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
a) +5
b) +9
c) +1
d) -7

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

reduced.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
a) N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
c) С + О2 = СО2- ΔH

oxidized.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) 0
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8

c) Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
oxidized.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) +6
b) +3
c) -3
d) -2
reducing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) -6
b) -1
c) +6
d) -7
reducing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr

b) Gain of oxygen
d) Loss of hydrogen
a) -4
b) +2
c) +4
d) +6

Ce3+(aq)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
reaction is true?


reduced.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
(acidic solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
a) A catalyst
d) A reducing agent
(basic solution)
a) 1
b) 4
c) 3
d) 6
solution)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C

c) H2 + N2 = NH3
d) NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)

c) Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
d) K -> K+ + e-
(basic solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
a) +3
b) -3
c) +6
d) -6
oxidizing agent.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Cr
a) An alkali
b) An indicator
d) A reducing agent
a) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)

b) 2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
c) 2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
d) 2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
b) Gain of hydrogen
c) Loss of oxygen
oxidizing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
water is ________.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 0
reaction?
a) Ammonia
b) Barium chloride
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Sodium hydroxide
a) H2 + N2 = NH3
c) SO2 + O2 = SO3
d) N2O4 = NO2

reduced.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4

b) N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
reducing agent.
a) H5IO6
b) N
c) I
d) NO
solution)
a) Sn
b) Sn+2
c) MnO41
d) Mn
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
water is ________.
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
solution)
a) F
b) CO2
c) F2
d) C
a) +1
b) -1
c) +2
d) -2
water is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
oxidizing agent.
a) O
b) Ce
c) H2O2
d) Ce+4
a) NaOH
b) NaNO3
c) KNO3
d) KCl
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Argon
b) Oxygen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Carbon monoxide
oxidized.
a) N
b) NO21
c) Cr+6
d) Cr
Hydrolysis
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) Strongly acidic.
b) Weakly acidic
c) Weakly basic
d) Strongly basic
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) One to one
b) One to one
c) Three to one
d) Three to three
a) NaCl and HCl

b) NaOH and HCl
d) NaCN and KCN
them oxygen.
group (OH)
residues
residues.
a) H2SO4 and BaSO4

b) NaCl and NaOH
c) NH4Cl and KCl
d) HNO3 and KOH
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
10. PH = 7.00
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
12. [H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
b) A basic solution

them oxygen
hydroxyl group (OH)
residues.
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
of them oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
a) NaCl and NaCN

b) NH4Cl and NH4NO3
c) KC2H3O2 and KCN
d) NaNO3 and Na2SO4
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
electrolytes?
a) NaOH and NaCl

b) NH3 and HCl
c) KOH and H2CO3
d) NaCN and HCN
b) A basic solution
22. PH = 2.30
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
b) PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
c) PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9

a) NaCl and NaOH

b) KNO3 and K2SO4

of one
a) HCl
b) HC2H3O2
c) H2C3H2O2
d) H2SO4
a) HNO3 and HNO2

b) H2SO4 and H2SO3
c) HCl and HClO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) One to one
b) One to three.
c) Three to one
d) Three to three.
a) NaCl
b) NaCN
c) NH4Cl

them oxygen
group (OH)
residues
residues

35. [OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) H3PO4 and H2SO4

b) HCl and HNO3
c) H2CO3 and HBr
d) HC2H3O2 and HI

d) The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) 6.0.
b) 7.0.
c) 8.0.
d) 9.0.

d) H3PO4 and H2SiO3

d) HCl and NaOH.
a) 1.00
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) 8.00
c) 6.00
d) –6.00
a) KOH
b) NaNO3
c) H3PO4
d) K3PO4
a) H3PO4
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
a) HCl
b) HClO4
c) H2SiO3
d) H2SO4
b) A basic solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
H3PO4?
a) H3PO3
b) H2PO4–
c) HPO42–
d) PO43–
b) A basic solution
Ionization of water
a) Carbonic acid
b) Bicarbonate
c) Glycine
d) Phosphoric acid
a) Neutral
b) Acidic
c) Basic
d) Amphoteric

c) Oceans
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 7.7×10-10 M
b) 7.7×10-9 M
c) 7.7×10-11 M
d) 7.7×10-12 M

b) Covalent bonding

a) Oceans
a) Acetic acid
b) Sulphuric acid
c) Dil.HCl
d) Oxalic acid
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) Oceans
a) Temperature
b) Current
d) Concentration
Lipids
a) Mitochondria
b) Cellmembrane
c) Cytosol
a) CH3OH
b) C6H12O6
c) H2O
d) KOH
a) H2O
b) CCl4
c) NH3
d) H2
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) None of these
a) Skin
b) Muscles
c) Lubricants
d) Fat
a) Ribose
b) Galactose
c) Mannose
d) Maltose
a) Diffusion
b) Effusion
c) Affusion
d) Coagulation
a) 2 double bonds
b) 3 double bonds
c) One double bond
d) None of these
a) H2
b) H2O
c) CO2
d) CCL4

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
with metal atoms?
a) Hydrogen
b) Ionic
c) Covalent
d) Metallic

d) Both (a) and (b)
a) Thinning
b) Clotting
c) Thickening
d) Noneofthese
a) Amylopectin
b) Glycogen
c) Cellulose
d) Collagen
a) Vitamin C
b) Vitamin A
c) Vitamin B2
d) Vitamin K
a) 7.0
b) 6.0
c) 8.0
d) 0.0
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CaCO3
b) CH2C12
c) CH3OH
d) C6H12O6
a) Phospholipids
b) Acylghycerols
c) Triglycerides
d) Esters
a) Lysosomes
b) Mitochondria
c) Golgi apparatus
a) Hormones
b) Amylase
d) Antibodies
a) Gain 1 electron
b) Gain 2 electrons
c) Lose 1 electron
d) Lose 2 electrons

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

d) Both (b) and (c)
a) Steroid hormones
b) Vitamin A
c) Bile salts
d) Both (a) and (c)
a) 3 doublebonds
b) 2 doublebonds
c) 4 doublebonds
d) 8 doublebonds
a) CaOH
b) Ca2OH
c) CaOH2
d) Ca(OH)2
a) Animal products
c) Both A and B
d) None of these
a) KCl
b) CaCl2
c) AlCl3
d) CCl4
a) 1
b) 3
c) 2
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) 4
a) Phosphorus
b) Sodium
c) Iron
d) Potassium
a) Melting point
b) Boiling point
c) Freezing oint
d) Stability
a) CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
b) CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
c) CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
d) CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
substance is
a) Ne
b) Hg
c) NaCl
d) SiC
a) Starch
d) Cellulose
b) Polar covalent
c) Metallic
d) Ionic
of
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cutin
b) Waxes
c) Cholesterol
d) Oil
a) Nucleus
b) Mitochondria
c) Cytoplasm
d) Golgi apparatus
b) AcetylCoA
c) Lactate
a) Carbon
b) Nitrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Fluorine
a) Amylose
b) Cellobiose
c) Lactose
d) Noneofthese
a) Solid
b) Liquid
c) Gas
d) Plasma
insulin?
a) Mn++
b) Mg++
c) Ca++
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Zn++

formed.
a) 35
b) 96
c) 129
d) 131
a) Glucose
b) Glycogen
c) Protein
d) Lipids

d) Both (b) and (c)
a) Chlorine
b) Fluorine
c) Hydrogen
d) Nitrogen
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Miscellaneous
a) Glucose
b) Sucrose
c) Calcium chloride
d) Sodium chloride
a) T1 + T2
b) T1 – T2
c) T2 – T1.


a) Camphor
b) Petrol
c) Acetone
d) Acetanilide
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Kelvin kg mol-1
c) Kelvin kg mol+1

a) 7.0
b) 3.2
c) 7.3
d) 4.5
a) Increase in pH.
b) PH remains same.
c) Decrease in pH
d) None of these.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Solubility
c) Hydrolysis

d) None of these
a) Hydroxyl ion
b) Methyl radical
c) Hydronium ion
d) Methoxide ion


electricity?
a) Sulphuric acid
b) Acetic acid
c) Boric acid
d) Phosphoric acids

d) None of these
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) I=1
b) I>1
c) I=0
d) I<1

b) Remain unchanged
d) Equal to 7
a) Ostwald’s law

a) Cu2+
b) Fe3+
c) Na+
d) K+


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

c) Both a and b
d) None of these

individual liquids
individual liquids.
a) Amphoteric
b) Neutral
c) Alkaline
d) Acidic
32. HCO3- acts as:
a) Acid
b) Base
d) None of these
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) lewis
b) lowery-bronsted
c) arrhenius
d) ostwald
a) I & iii
b) I & iv.
c) Ii & iii
d) Ii & iv

a) AgCl
b) BaSO4
c) CH3COOAg
d) None of these
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Freezing point
a) HSO3-
b) HCO3-
c) Both a and b
d) None
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


d) None of these

a) Amount of solute
a) Weak electrolyte
c) Strong base
d) None of these.
a) Benzoic acid
b) Carbonic acid
c) Nitric acid
d) Both a and b
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) PV = n / RT
b) P = Vn / RT
c) PV = nRT
d) P = VnR / T
a) Acetone + water
b) Benzene + water.
c) Ethanol + water
a) I
b) Ii
c) Both i & ii
a) Unsaturated
b) Just saturated.
c) Super saturated
d) None of these

b) Donates a proton
c) Accepts a proton
Miscellaneous 1
1. Sol consists of:

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.


a) Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;

d) None of them.
a) Solution;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Suspension;
c) Sol;
d) Gel.

liquid;
gas;
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System




Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
16. Coagulation is:


and viscosity;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs
a) Opalescence;
c) Electrodialysis;
a) Aerosols;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Emulsions;
c) Gels;
d) Foams
a) Cartilage;
b) Air;
c) Clouds;
d) River water
a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess


Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System

30. Aerosol is:
a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
c) Brownian motion;
d) Coagulation .
a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;
a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) CO2;
d) O2.



Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess
a) Aerosol;
b) Emulsion;
c) Sol;
d) Foam

d) None of them.
b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess


a) Fog;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.


d) Atoms and ions.
Miscellaneous 2

b) A double bond;
d) A triple bond.
a) CCl4;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) ∆H≤ 0
a) Cryometry
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Isotonic
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) No effect
a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.
10. Osmolarity is:

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Butane;
b) Propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
d) 1-chloropropane.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
a) CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
a) Alkanes;
b) Alkenes;
c) Alkynes;
d) Benzenes.
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
a) Benzene;
b) Propene;
c) Propane;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Propyne.
compound is a(an)
a) Dihedral angle;
b) Right angle;
d) Acute angle.
a) Hypotonic
b) Isoosmotic
c) Saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) 6
b) 2
c) 8
d) 4
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them
a) Oxygen;
b) Nitrogen;
c) Hydrogen;
d) Carbon.
a) Concentration
c) Temperature
d) Nature of solute
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Increases
b) Remains same
c) Decreases

a) 5
b) 8
c) 6
d) 13
pure solvents;

points
a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
a) A carbohydrate;
b) An ester;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) An alcohol;
d) An organic acid.
a) C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
of pure solvents;
pure solvents;
solvents.
a) Ethanol;
b) Glycerol;
c) Ethylene glycol;
d) Ethane.

c) Catalysts;
d) PH scale.
a) 2.0×10-2osmol;
b) 1.0×10-1osmol;
c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
d) 5.0×10-3osmol.

a) Carboxyl group;
c) Group;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Alkyl group.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Polymerization;
b) Hydrogenation;
c) Esterification;
d) Cracking.


produce
a) An ester;
b) An alcohol;
c) An acid;
d) A soap.
a) Fat;
b) Polymer;
c) Isomer;
d) Monomer.
a) Cryometry
b) Osmometry
c) PH-metry
d) Ebuliometry
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Density;
b) Viscosity;
c) Molar mass;
compounds that are
a) Molecular;
b) Ionic;
c) Polar;
d) Atomic.
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.
a) TT= MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) Decreases;
b) Increases;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Benzene;
b) Propyne;
c) Methane;
d) Ethanol.

proportional to
a) Temperature
d) Mixing rate
Miscellaneous 3
a) H2SO3
b) SO2
c) H2SO4
d) H2S
a) 01-10
b) 10-100
c) 100-200
d) More than 100
a) HNO2
b) H2S
c) H2SO3
d) SnCl2
a) X=2 y=4 z=10

b) X=2 y=6 z=5
c) X=2 y=3 z=8
d) X=2 y=3 z=10
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18


b) KOH is an acid;
a) Essential
b) Non-essential
c) Semi- essential
d) None of these
a) 10
b) 8
c) 5
d) 2
a) X=4 y=6
b) X=8 y=3
c) X=8 y=6
d) X=3 y=8
a) OH- and H2O;

c) HCl and Cl-;
d) NH3 and NH4+;
a) Unsaturated;
b) Supersaturated;
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Saturated
d) Dilute
a) AgCl;
b) PbBr2;
c) Ca3(PO4)2;
d) Na2CO3
a) F2
b) Cl2
c) Br2
d) I2

a) Graphite
b) Aluminium
c) Diamond
d) Silicon
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Glycoside
a) Mono-component
b) Di-component
c) Three-component
d) Poly-component
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) H2S
b) SO3
c) H2O2
d) F2
a) Mild oxidant
b) Strong reductant
c) Mildreductant
d) Strong oxidant
a) Aldose
b) Pyranose
c) Fructose
d) Furanose
21. DNA contains

a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
a) H–C=O
b) C–O–C
c) C–C
d) C–X
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Oxidation
b) Reduction
c) Esterification
d) Transamination
b) Carboxylicacids
d) Alcohols
a) Ketones
b) Aldehydes
c) Proteins
d) Ethers
a) O3
b) KMnO4
c) H2O2
d) K2Cr2O7
a) Aliphatic
b) Aromatic
c) Heterocyclic
d) Complex
a) Dilution
b) Number of ions
c) Current density

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) C-CO-C
b) C–X
c) C – OH
d) #NAME?
a) Coordination
b) Ionic
c) Hydrogen
d) Hydrofobic
sugar rest
a) C1
b) C2
c) C3
d) C4
a) Acidic medium
b) Neutral medium
c) Basic medium
d) Any medium
a) Sugar rest
b) Isoprene
c) Amine acid rest
d) Ethylene
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) C – NR – R’
b) O= C – OH
c) H–C=O
d) C – OH

a) Cl-;
b) 2Na+;
c) CaCO3d
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
H–C=O
HOC – NR – R’
- C≡N
O = C – OH
C – NR – R’
HOC – NR – R’
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) -1/3
b) -1
c) +1
d) -3
a) -CO-NH-
b) –S-S-
c) H2N–CH2–
d) -C-C-
a) 1.5 m NaCl;
b) 1.5 m AgCl;
c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
d) 2.0 m CaCl2
47. Lactose is
a) Monose
c) Amine acid
a) Protein
b) Amine acid rest
c) OH
d) Thymine
atoms
a) C5 and N1
b) C1 and N9
c) C3 and N9
d) C1 and N1
C – CO - C
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
C – CH = O
C–X
O = C – OH
a) Aldehyde
b) Amide
c) Amine
d) Carboxylic acid
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Ketone
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Alcohol
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Amine
a) Aldehyde
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
b) Ketone
c) Amide
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Amide
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Organic halide
b) Alcohol
c) Phenol
d) Ether
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
a) Aldehyde
b) Carboxylic acid
c) Ester
d) Ketone
a) Ar—OH
b) R—NH2
c) R—OH
d) R—O—R’
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester

a) Aldehyde
b) Alkene
c) Carboxylic acid
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ketone
a) Organic halide
b) Amine
c) Phenol
d) Ether
a) Aldehyde
b) Ketone
c) Carboxylic acid
d) Ester
Nucleic acids

a) Thymine
b) Adenine
c) Guanine
d) Cytosine

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Nucleotides
b) Nucleosides
c) Amino acids
d) Histones
a) Strands
b) Hydrogen bonds
c) Nucleosides
d) Nucleotides
a) Large fragments
b) Small fragments
c) Large genome
d) Noneofthese
genetic code?
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
b) A base + a sugar
a) C-G
b) A-G
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) A-C
d) G-G
b) Ionicbond
c) Covalentbond
d) Esterlinkage
a) Protein
b) TRNA
c) Amino acid
d) DNA
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
a) Phosphoric acids
b) Sugars
c) Bases
d) Phosphates

a) Thymine
b) Uracil
c) Adenine
d) Guanine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
linkage
a) Pentose
b) Hexose
c) Tetrose
d) Triose
a) Adenine
b) Thymine
c) Cytosine
d) Guanine
a) Equal
b) Unequal
c) Less
d) More
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Adenine
b) Cytosine
c) Thymine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Guanine
a) Reproduction
b) Replication
c) Translation
d) Transcription
a) Cytosine
b) Thymine
c) Uracil
d) Adenine
a) Translation
b) Transcription
c) Transgenic
d) Duplication
27. Nucleic acids

c) Are polymers
b) A base + a sugar
a) Cytosine
b) Adenine
c) Thymine
d) Uracil
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ribose, uracil
a) F.Sanger
b) M.steward
c) F.Miescher
d) A.Einstein
a) Molecular weight
d) None of these
b) Peptide bond
c) Ionic bond
d) Covalent bond
a) Uracil
b) Deoxyribose
c) Phosphate
d) Adenine
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Organic compounds
b) Skeletal formula
d) B and c
a) Single bonds
b) Double bonds
c) Triple bonds
d) Multiple bonds
b) Amine.
c) A nitrogen atom.
d) Peptide.
a) 1
b) 2
c) 4
d) 8
point?
a) C3H8
b) C7H16
c) C11H24
a) Cellulose
b) Polyethylene
c) Wool
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) All are polymers

d) Number of bonds
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane


d) Noneoftheabove.
a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
a) Butane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Decane
that
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
comets.
organic compounds.

acceptor?

interaction?
a) Aromatic ring
b) Ketone
c) Alcohol
d) Alkene
donor?
a) Alcohol (ROH)
b) Amine (RNH2)
c) Phenol (ArOH)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CH3COOH.
b) CH3 OCH3.
c) CH3CH2OH.
d) CH3OH.
c) 3-methylpentane
c) 3-methylpentane
b) 3-methylpentane
a) Alkane.
b) Alkene.
c) Alkyne.
a) Catenation
b) Sublimation
c) Hydrogenation
d) Carbonation
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Cis-1-butene

d) Noneoftheabove.
a) One less carbon

c) One more carbon
a) Aryl
b) Acryl
c) Carboxylic
d) Ketone
a) 4 atoms
b) 2 atoms
c) 1 atom
d) 3 atoms
a) Ether.
b) Alcohol.
c) Organic acid.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
d) Ester.

a) Octane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Hexane
a) Ester.
b) Organic acid.
c) Ketone.
d) Aldehyde.
c) 3-methylpentane
a) Ethane
b) Ethane
c) Methane
d) Acetylene
a) Monosaccharides.
b) Simple sugars.
c) Glucose.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 4
b) 6
c) 8
d) 10
a) A reactive atom.
a) Carbon
b) Hydrogen
c) Oxygen
d) All of them
a) C2H3
b) C2H4
c) C3H8
d) C4H10

c) Covalent bonding
a) Glycol.
b) Glycerol.
c) Glycogen.
d) Dextrose.

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
comes from certain
a) Ketones.
b) Ethers.
c) Aldehydes.
d) Esters.
a) Atom
b) Molecules
c) Matter
b) Polysaccharide.
c) Triglyceride.
d) Disaccharide.

a) Hexane
b) Heptane
c) Pentane
d) Octane
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Soloutions
solution is
a) Concentrated
b) Dilute
d) All of the above

a) Drying
b) Heating
c) Evaporation
d) All of the above

a) Na2SO4
b) AlCl3
c) CuSO4
d) NH4Cl
b) Solubility
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) 1 Molar solution
b) 1 molal solution
be
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
a) One MolalNaCI
c) One molal CaCI2
a) Molarity
b) Molality
solution

d) Both b & c
a) Opals
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) Paints
d) Fog
a) Hydrated ions
b) Double salts
c) Hydrates
d) Complexes

b) Freezing point
c) Osmotic pressure
a) Solvent
b) Solute
c) Phase
d) Ion
a) Basic
b) Acidic
c) Neutral
a) Molarity
b) Molality
c) Mole fraction
d) All

d) Dilute solution
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Normality
b) Molarity
c) Molality
d) Mole fraction

d) Both b & c

a) Solution
b) Compound
c) Radical
d) Ion

a) 180g/dm3
b) 170g/dm3
c) 190g/dm3
d) 195g/dm3
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Thermodynamics
a) Watt
b) Joule
c) Joule/s
d) Joule/m
anion?
a) LiF
b) NaCl
c) CaO
d) MgF2

b) Zero
c) Maximum
d) Minimum
a) Solid to liquid
b) Liquid to solid
c) Solid to gas
d) Gas to solid
a) 0 kJ/mol
b) -320.9 kJ/mol
c) -641.8 kJ/mol
d) 1283.6 kJ/mol
a) B−O
b) B-F
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
c) C-O
d) C=O
a) Is spontaneous
salt?

a) Solid → liquid
b) Gas → solid
c) Liquid → gas
d) Solid → gas
a) NO2F
b) N2O3
c) NH4Cl
d) Mg3N2
11. An open system

necessarily

Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
called
a) Fusion
b) Hydrogenation
c) Crystallization
d) Saponification

a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
a) Pressure
b) Temperature
c) Specific volume
d) Heat
a) MgS
b) MgS2
c) Mg3S2
d) MgSO4
a) Temperature
b) Volume
c) Pressure
d) Entropy
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Exothermic
b) Endothermic
d) None of these
a) HF
b) HCl
c) HBr
d) HI
a) MgN
b) Mg2N
c) Mg3N2
d) Mg2N3
a) Henry's law
b) Joule's law
c) Fick's law
d) Roult's law
a) Centigrade
b) Celsius
c) Farhenheit
d) Kelvin
a) Meter
b) Centimeter
c) Kilometer
d) Millimeter
a) HBr
b) HOBrO2
c) HF
d) HI
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) CsO2
b) H2O
c) O2
d) OF2
O2(g) → y CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
a) 1
b) 6
c) 7
d) 12
c) A process
a) NaOH
b) Sr(OH)2
c) NH3
d) H2SO4
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Infinite
d) Zero
a) Zero
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
d) Infinite
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Open system
b) Isolated system
c) Closed system
a) Kilogram
b) Gram
c) Tonne
d) Quintal
a) H2S
b) BH3
c) OH−
d) BeH2
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
a) Heat
b) Enthalpy
c) Internal energy
d) Entropy
a) Closed system
b) Open system
c) Isolated system
a) NH4OH
b) Li2O
c) HOCN
d) NaNO3
a) ∆H<0
b) ∆G<0
c) ∆S<0
d) ∆G>0
a) H2(g)
b) H+(aq)
c) H2O(l)
d) O2(g)
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18

a) Second
b) Minute
c) Hour
d) Day

a) 505 kJ
b) 283 kJ
c) 111 kJ
d) −283 kJ
a) PV=nRT
b) PV=mRT
c) PV=C
d) PV=KiRT
atoms.
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
Talha-Bin-Tariq
Group#18
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Question
23. 23 (1/24)
24. 24
Options
1 Molar solution
1 molal solution
1 normal solution
Options
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
All
Options
Opals
SkipPaints
NextFog
Options
Molarity
Molality
Options
One MolalNaCI
One molal CaCI2
Options
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
Options
None of the above
Options
Solution
Compound
Radical
Ion
Options
Solvent
Solute
Phase
Ion
Options
Saturated solution
Dilute solution
Options
Normality
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
Options
Both b & c
Options
Both b & c
Options
Saturated solution
Solubility
Options
Options
Hydrated ions
Double salts
Hydrates
Complexes
Options
Options
Basic
Acidic
Neutral
Options
180g/dm3
170g/dm3
190g/dm3
195g/dm3
Options
Drying
Heating
Evaporation
All of the above
Options
Concentrated
Dilute
Saturated solution
All of the above
Options
Na2SO4
AlCl3
CuSO4
NH4Cl
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Question
23. 23 (1/101)
24. 24
Which
26. 26
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27. 27
28.Gain
28 of electrons
29.Gain
29 of hydrogen
30.Loss
30 of oxygen
31.Loss
31 of electrons
32. 32
Which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.A 36
37. 37
Gain of oxygen
38. 38
39.Loss
39 of electrons
40.Loss
40 of hydrogen
41. 41
What
43. 43
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44. 44
45.+345
46.-346
Prev
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52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Lead
55. 55
56.Magnesium
atoms are oxidised.
56
57.Lead
58.Magnesium
59. 59
Which
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Argon
63
64.Oxygen
64
65. 65
66.Carbon
66 dioxide
67.Carbon
67 monoxide
68. 68
Which
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.Ammonia
72
73.Barium
73 chloride
74.Acidified
75.Sodium
75 hydroxide
76. 76
Acidified
breach
ethanol
80. 80
81. 81
Options
82.An82alkali
83. 83
An indicator
84. 84
86.A 86
reducing agent
87. 87
Which
89. 89
Options
90. 90
91.NaOH
91
92.NaNO3
92
93.KNO3
93
94.KCl
94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
Options
99.-499
100. 100
+2
101. 101
+4
+6
Options
Options
A catalyst
A dehydrating agent
An oxidising agent
A reducing agent
Options
+6
+3
-3
-2
Options
-6
-1
+6
-7
Options
+5
+9
+1
-7
Options
Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)
2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
Options
Options
Options
+1
-1
+2
-2
Options
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
0
2
4
8
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
solution)
Options
1
4
3
6
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
________.
Options
5
4
3
2
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
________.
Options
1
2
3
0
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
0
1
2
3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
Options
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
Options
N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
Options
Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
SO2 + O2 = SO3
N2O4 = NO2
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
SO2 + O2 = SO3
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
SO2 + NaOH = NaHSO3
Options

Options
Options
Options
CO(g) + O2(g) = CO2(g)
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) = HNO3(l
SO3(l) + H2O(l) = H2SO4(l)
Options
Cu(NO3)2(s) = CuO(s) + NO2(g) + O2(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
NO2(g) + CO(g) = N2(g) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
FeS2(s) + O2(g) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
S(s) + O2(g) = SO2(g)
Fe2(SO4)3(s) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 4
2, 3, 4
1, 3, 4
Options
С0 – 4e = С+4
N+5 + 2e = N+3
H2 – 2e = 2H+1
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
Options
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
O20 + 4e = 2O-2
N-3 -5e = N+2
2O-1 – 2e = O20
Options
H02 + 2e = 2H-1
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
N+5 + 2e = N+3
N-3 -5e = N+2
Options
S0 – 4e = S+4
S+6 + 8e = S-2
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
S+4 + 4e = S0
Options
FeS2 + O2 = Fe2O3 + SO2
H2S + O2 = SO2 + H2O
Options
NH3 + O2 = NO + H2O
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
NH4NO2 = N2 +H2O
NH4NO3 = N2O + H2O
Options
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
CO2 + Mg = Mg + C
Options
Cl2 + Fe = FeCl3
KClO3 = KCl + O2
Cl2 + KI = KCl + I2
KCl + F2 = KF + Cl2
Options
Cl2 → 2 ClO-
NO2- → NO
Cr2O72- → 2CrO42-
SO32-→ H2S
Options
HPO42- → H2PO4-
SO32-→ H2S
MnO4- → MnO42-
Cr2O72- → 2Cr3+
Options
Cu
Cl
P
H2
Options
Ca
S
O2
Cl
Options
I2, F2, Cl2
I2, Cl2, F2
Br2, F2, Cl2
F2, Cl2, I2
Options
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Sodium
Phosphorus
Options
Oxygen
Fluorine
Nitrogen
Aurum
Options
C, S, O2
O2, S, C
Si, F2, I2
P, O2,S
Options
SO2 + H2S = S + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
placed
Options
2,3,4
1,2,3
1,2,4
1,3,4
Options
Options
Options
2H2S + O2 = 2H2O + 2S
2H2S + 3O2 = 2H2O + 2SO2
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
Options
S+4 – 2e = S+6
S-2 – 8e = S+6
S0 + 2e = S-2
S0 + 4e = S-4
Options
H2O = H2 + O2
Options
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 3e = Cl+3
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 7e = Cl+7
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 5e = Cl+5
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 + 5e = Cl+5
Options
Will decrease
Will increase
Stay same
Options
Options
MnO2 + 4H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
MnO4 + 8H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
N2 + 4OH- = 2NO + 2H2O
N2 + 4 H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
Options
Willincrease
Will decrease
Stay same
Options
Options
Ca + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3

Options
N2 + 4H2O = N2H4 + 4OH-
N2 + 4H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
N2 + 6H+ = 2NH3
N2 + 8H+ = 2NH4+
Options
HCl + 2H2O = ClO2 + 5H+
Cl2 + 6H2O = 2ClO3- + 12H+
Cl2 + 8H2O = 2ClO4- + 16H+
2HCl + H2O = Cl2O + 4H+
Options
CrO42- + 4H+ = CrO2- + 2H2O
CrO42- + 4H2O = Cr(OH)3 + 5OH-
Cr2O72- + 14H+ = 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
Cr2O42- + 8H+ = Cr + 4H2O
Options
H2O2 + 2H+ = 2H2O
H2O2 = O2 + 2H+
Options
H3PO3 + 2H+ = H3PO2 + H2O
H3PO4 + 4H+ = H3PO2 + 2H2O
PO43- + 2H2O = HPO32- + 2OH-
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/58)
24. 24
In25.
which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.H3PO4
28 and H2SO4
29.HCl
29 and HNO3
30.H2CO3
30 and HBr
31.HC2H3O2
31
and HI
32. 32
which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.H2SO4
36 and HC2H3O2
37. 37
HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
38. 38
39.HC2H3O2
39 and H3C6H5O7
40.H3PO4
40 and H2SiO3
41. 41
Which
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.H3PO3
45
46. 46
PrevH2PO4–
47. 47
SkipHPO42–
48. 48
NextPO43–
49. 49
50. ionization
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.The
54. 54
55.The
56.Whether
57.Whether
58. 58
Options
H2SO4 and BaSO4
NaCl and NaOH
NH4Cl and KCl
HNO3 and KOH
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to three.
Three to one
Three to three.
Options
Strongly acidic.
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly basic
Options
1.00
8.00
6.00
–6.00
Options
The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
Options
NaCl and NaCN
NH4Cl and NH4NO3
KC2H3O2 and KCN
NaNO3 and Na2SO4
neutralization of
Options
HCl and NaOH.
Options
6.0.
7.0.
8.0.
9.0.
Options
NaCl and HCl
NaOH and HCl
NaCN and KCN
electrolytes?
Options
NaOH and NaCl
NH3 and HCl
KOH and H2CO3
NaCN and HCN
Options
HNO3 and HNO2
H2SO4 and H2SO3
HCl and HClO4
No correct response
Options
No correct response
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to one
Three to one
Three to three
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl and NaOH
KNO3 and K2SO4
H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
Options
PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
No correct response
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl
NaCN
NH4Cl
No correct response
Options
Always equals 7.0.
No correct response
Options
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Diprotic weak acid
Options
HCl
HClO4
H2SiO3
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
PH = 2.30
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
PH = 7.00
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
Metals, nonmetals
What is the oxides?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the bases?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the salts?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues
What is the acids?
Options
oxygen.
group (OH)
residues.
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
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Question (1/16)
Options
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
Options
Options
L-type
PrevD-type
SkipDL-types
Options
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerldehyde
Glucose
Gulose
Options
Glucose &Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Acid
Alkali
Enzymes (Zymase)
Options
Soluble starch
Glucose
Dextrins
Maltose
Options
Structure
Morphology
Conformation
Shape
Options
Hexose
Pentose
Furanose
Sucrose
Options
They are isomers
They are epimers
They are ketoses
Options

Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Agarose
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
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25. 25
26. 26
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
Question (1/313)
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
Options
33. 33
34.General
35.Energy
36.The
37.Chemical
38. 38
By39. 39
40. 40
Options
41. 41
42.Thermal
43.Heterogeneous,
43 homogeneous
44.Open,
44 Closed, Isolated
45.Isochoric,
46. 46
What
48. 48
Options
49. 49
50.Matter
51.Energy
52.Neither
53.Homogeneous
54. 54
What
56. 56
Options
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
Skip
61.Neither
Next
62. 62
63. 63
64. 64
Options
65.Matter
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
Options
73.Open
73 System
74.Closed
74 System
75.Isolated
75 System
76.Adiabatic
76 System
77. 77
Energy
79. 79
Options
80. 80
81.Open
81 System
82.Closed
82 System
83.Isolated
83 System
84.Adiabatic
84 System
85. 85
Neither
87. 87
Options
88. 88
Open System
89. 89
90.Closed
90 System
91.Isolated
91 System
92.Adiabatic
92 System
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
Options
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
103. 103
Options
104.A 104
105.A 105
106.A 106
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.A 112
113.A 113
114.A 114
115.A 115
116. 116
What
117. 117
118. 118
Options
119. 119
120.A 120
121.A 121
122.A 122
123.A 123
124. 124
What
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.A 128
129.A 129
130.A 130
131.A 131
132. 132
A133.
process
134. 134
Options
135. 135
Isothermal process
136. 136
137.Isobaric
137 process
138.Isochoric
139
140. 140
141. 141
142. 142
Options
143. 143
Isothermal process
144. 144
Isobaric process
145. 145
146.Isochoric
147
148. 148
149. 149
150. 150
Options
151.Isothermal
151 process
152. 152
Isobaric process
153. 153
154. 154
Adiabaticprocess
155. 155
156.basic
157. 157
Options
158. 158
159.Q=∆U+A
159
160.H=U+pV
160
161.∆U161
162.S 162
= KlnW
163. 163
Chaotic
165. 165
Options
166. 166
167.Osmosis;
167
168.Diffusion;
168
169.Brownian
169 motion;
170.Coagulation
170 .
171. 171
Find
172. the
173. 173
Options
174. 174
175.Q=∆U+A
175
176.H=U+pV
176
177.∆U177
178. 178
179. 179
Internal
181. 181
Options
182. 182
183.Sum
184.Heat
185.Reactions
186.The
187. 187
Colloidal
189. 189
Options
190. 190
191.Aerosol;
191
192.Emulsion;
192
193.Sol;
193
194.Foam
194
195. 195
Sum
196. of
197. 197
Options
198. 198
Internal energy
199. 199
Enthalpy
200. 200
201.Entropy;
201
Exothermic
202. 202 process
203. 203
Fog and smoke are:
204. 204
205. 205
Options
206. 206
Aerosols;
207. 207
Emulsions;
208. 208
Gels;
209. 209
Foams
210. 210
211. 211 is called?
Enthalpy
212. 212
213. 213
Options
214.Sum
215.Heat
216. 216
217. 217
218. 218
219.consists
Sol 219 of:
220. 220
Options
221. 221
222.Liquid
223.Solid
224.Solid
225.Liquid
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Internal energy
230. 230
231.Enthalpy
231
Entropy
232. 232
233.Exothermic
233 process
234. 234
235. 235
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238. 238
viscosity;
239. 239
240. 240
241. 241
242.Constancy
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246.Thermal
247. 247
248. 248
249. 249
250. 250
Aggregate
252. 252
Options
253. 253
254.Coalescing
254 of particles;
255.Sedimentation
255 of particles;
256.Destruction
256 of particles;
257. 257
258. 258
259. 259
260. 260
Options
261. 261
262.The
263.Heat
264.The
265.None
265 of them.
266. 266
267. 267
268. 268
Options
269. 269
270.The
271.Heat
272.The
273.None
273 of them.
274. 274
The
275.structure
276. 276
Options
277. 277
278
279.{m[BaSO4]
279 n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
280.{m[BaSO4]
280 n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
281.{m[Au]
281 n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
282. 282
283. 283
284. 284
Options
285. 285
286. 286
287.Heat
288.The
289.None
289 of them.
290. 290
291. 291
292. 292
Options
293. 293
294. 294
295. 295
Mixture of gases;
296. 296
297.Atoms
297 and ions.
298. 298
299. 299
300. 300
Options
301.Julius
302.Rudolf
302 Clausius
303. 303
Mendeleev
304. 304
Gibbs
305. 305
Disperse
307. 307
Options
308. 308
309.N2;
309
310.H2O;
310
311.CO2;
311
312. 312
O2.
313. 313
Aerosol is:
Options
Powder;
Dust cloud;
Hairspray;
Biological gel is:
Options
Cartilage;
Air;
Clouds;
River water
Options
Options
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
Chromatography is:
Options
A continuous phase;
Options
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Options
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
Options
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Options
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
Options
liquid;
Options
Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
Coagulation is:
Options
Options
Options
Opalescence;
Light absorption;
Electrodialysis;
Options
Negatively charged;
Positively charged;
Electro neutral;
Options
Diameter
Particle size
Radius
Solubility
Options
None of the above
Options
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
Options
Sodium chloride
Urea
Cane sugar
Blood
Options
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Options
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Options
Condensation
Dialysis
Options
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
Suspensions are
Options
Options
Gelatin
Sulphur
Gold
Carbon
Options
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
Options
Options
Options
Options
Relative size
Options
Colloidal solutions
Electrodialysis
Electroplating
Options
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
Options
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
Options
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
Options
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
Options
Photolysis
Dialysis
Pyrolysis
Peptisation
Options
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Options
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
Options
Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
As2S3 sol is
Options
Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Options
Sugar solution
Urea solution
Silicic acid
NaCl solution
Options
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Milk is
Options
Options
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Options
Options
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
Options
Options
Gibbs energy
Options
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Options
A
G
Qp
H
Options
Q
G
T
H
Options
Q
G
Qp
S
Options
Q
G
V
H
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Monomolecular
Radical reaction
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
Options
Options
Options
Options
Gel
Sol
Aerosol
Options
Options
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
Options
Catalyst
Indicator
Inhibitor
Reducing agents.

Options
Foam
Sol
Aerosol
Emulsion
Options
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Options
Options
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
N2O4 → 2NO2
Options
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
Options
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
Options
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
2NH3
Options
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2
Options
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
Options
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
Options
Backward
Forward
Won’t shifted
Towards reactants
Options
Temperature
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
Options
Time
Temperature
Options
Options
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
Options
Same
Different
One side more
Not definite
Butter is
Options
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
Options
Unequal
Constant
Equal
Increased
termed as
Options
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
Options
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
Options
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
Options
Options
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
Options
Options
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Options
Options
Smoke
Clouds
Jellies
Emulsions
Options
Pure solution
Emulsion
Gel
Suspension
Options
Electro-osmosis
Brownian movement
Cataphoresis
Dialysis
Options
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Options
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Options
Convective currents
Options
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
Options
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
Options
Milk
Gum
Fog
Blood
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Gel
Rtue solution
Options
Dialysis
Condensation
Options
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
Options
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Lyophillic colloid
Options
Options
By boiling
Options
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
Options
Na2S
Na3PO4
Na2SO4
NaCl
Options
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
Options
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Options
Ethane and ethanol
Options
Options
Starch and nylon
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
Options
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
Options
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
Options
C2H2 and C2H6
C2H2 and C3H6
C4H8 and C2H4
C6H6 andC7H8
Options
Decrease;
Increase
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
Acetone
Methanale
Methanol
Dimethyl ether
Options
Add a catalyst;
Options
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Cl-(aq)
Options
II only;
III only;
I and II only;
II and III only
Options
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
Options
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Options
Options
Options
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
Options
Acids
Alcohols
Esters
Ethers
Options
1N
0x1N
4N
None
Options
2-methylpropane
2-methylbutane
Propane
Butane
Options
0x1
1
4
0.4
Options
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
Options
Ketone
Protein
Ester
Acid
Options
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
Options
Boiling points
Melting points
Triple points
Saturation points
Options
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
Options
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Options
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
atom and
Options
One hydrogen atom;
Two hydrogen atoms;
Options
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
Options
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
Options
4g
1g
2g
10 g
Options
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
Options
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.1 M
0.4 M
Options
Toluene;
Benzene;
Butene;
Pentene.
Options
55.6
50
100
18
Options
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification.
Options
1
10
18
100
Options
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
Options
1
2
3
1.5
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
Options
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
Options
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
Options
Acetylene;
Ethylene;
Toluene;
Propene
Options
Options
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
What is the solute?
Options

Options
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
Options
Options
Single covalent;
Double covalent;
Triple covalent;
Coordinate covalent
Options
Options
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
Options
11
10
3
8
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CHO;
CH3COOCH3;
CH3COCH3.
Options
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
Options
Isomers;
Isotopes;
Allotropes;
Homologs.
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Options
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Options
98
2
32
49
Options
98
2
32.6
49
Options
98
37
32
49
Options
Coordination theory
Options
Diluted solution
Saturated solution
Options
High concentration
Low concentration
High temeprature
Low temeprature
Options
Base
Acid
Salt
Suspension
Options
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
Options
Colloid.
Suspension
Solution.
Compound.
Options
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
Options
Solute
Solution.
Solvent.
Mixture.
Options
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Options
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Options
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
Options
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
Options
Tincture of iodine
Aerosol
Air-iodine solution
Dental amalgam
Options
Options
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
Options
Options
Options
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
containing
Options
Options
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Options
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
Options
C3H6;
C2H6;
C2H2;
C6H6.
Options
Tetrahedral;
Planar triangular;
Linear;
Bent.
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
Options
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
solution.
Options
Molarity
Normality
Dilution
Molality
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Esterification.
Options
Options
Molecular mass;
Solutions are:
Options
Options
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
Options
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An organic acid;
An alcohol.
Options
Options
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Options
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
Options
The Henry’s law;
Options
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
Options
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
Options
0.01M sucrose;

Options
CCl2F2;
C2H2;
C2H5OH;
C2H5OC2H5.
Options
solvents;
solvents;
solutes;
solutes.
Options
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
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10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
Question (1/12)
Options
7.7×10-10 M
7.7×10-9 M
7.7×10-11 M
7.7×10-12 M
Options
Carbonic acid
Bicarbonate
Glycine
Phosphoric acid
Options
Acetic acid
PrevSulphuric acid
SkipDil.HCl
NextOxalic acid
Options
Temperature
Current
Nature of solvent
Concentration
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Amphoteric
Options
Covalent bonding
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Decrease in entropy
Increase in entropy
Options
Oceans
Freshwater habitats
Options
Oceans
Options
Oceans
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/50)
24. 24
Why
25. pure
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.It28
29.It29
30.It30
31.It31
ionizes completely
32. 32
Water
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Presence
37. 37
38. 38
39.Absence
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
When
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Both
46.Both
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
Buffer
Options
Options
Options
AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
known as:
Options
Solubility product
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Options
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Options
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Options
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
HCO3- acts as:
Options
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Options
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
Options
Lewis
Lowery – Bronsted
Arrhenius
Ostwald
Options
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Options
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Options
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
Options
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
Options
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
Options
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
Options
Options
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Options
None of these
Options
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
Options
Options
= 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
Options
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Options
None of these
Options
Options
Options
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Options
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Options
Options
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Options
Options
it
Options
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
Options
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Options
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
Options
Options
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv

Options
Options
individual liquids
individual liquids.
Options
I=1
I>1
I=0
I<1
Options
I
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Options
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Calcium chloride
Sodium chloride
Options
Options
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
Options
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
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21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/119)
24. 24
The
25.unit
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Centigrade
28
29.Celsius
29
30.Farhenheit
30
31.Kelvin
31
32. 32
33.unit
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Kilogram
36
37. 37
Gram
38. 38
39.Tonne
39
40.Quintal
40
41. 41
The
42.unit
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Second
45
46. 46
PrevMinute
47. 47
SkipHour
48. 48
NextDay
49. 49
50.unit
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Meter
53
54. 54
55.Centimeter
55
Kilometer
56. 56
57.Millimeter
57
58. 58
The
59.unit
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Watt
62
63.Joule
63
64.Joule/s
64
65. 65
66.Joule/m
66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
PV=nRT
71. 71
72.PV=mRT
72
73.PV=C
73
74.PV=KiRT
74
75. 75
An76.
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Mass
80.Neither
81. 81
82. 82
83.Mass
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Mas
89.Neither
90.Both
91.Mass
92. 92
Which
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.Pressure
96
97.Temperature
97
98. 98
Specific volume
99. 99
100.Heat
100
101. 101
Mixture
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Closed
105 system
106.Open
106 system
107.Isolated
107 system
108.Heterogeneous
108 system
109. 109
If110.
∆H 110
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Exothermic
113
114.Endothermic
114
115. 115
116.May
117.None
117 of these
118. 118
119. 119
Options
∆H<0
∆G<0
∆S<0
∆G>0
Options
Is spontaneous
Is non-spontaneous
Options
A change of state
A process
Options
Henry's law
Joule's law
Fick's law
Roult's law
An open system
Options
Options
Open system
Isolated system
Closed system
Options
Heat
Enthalpy
Internal energy
Entropy
Options
Temperature
Volume
Pressure
Entropy
Options
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Positive
Negative
Infinite
Zero
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
0 kJ/mol
-320.9 kJ/mol
-641.8 kJ/mol
1283.6 kJ/mol
HClO4?
Options
NaOH
Sr(OH)2
NH3
H2SO4
Options
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
Options
1
6
7
12
Options
Fusion
Hydrogenation
Crystallization
Saponification
Options
HBr
HOBrO2
HF
HI
Options
505 kJ
283 kJ
111 kJ
−283 kJ
Options
Options
LiF
NaCl
CaO
MgF2
Options
NH4OH
Li2O
HOCN
NaNO3
explained by
Options
Options
Solid → liquid
Gas → solid
Liquid → gas
Solid → gas
Options
Options
CsO2
H2O
O2
OF2
Options
MgN
Mg2N
Mg3N2
Mg2N3
Options
B−O
B-F
C-O
C=O
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Options
NO2F
N2O3
NH4Cl
Mg3N2
Options
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to gas
Gas to solid
Options
Options
H2S
BH3
OH−
BeH2
Options
MgS
MgS2
Mg3S2
MgSO4
Options
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
Options
H2(g)
H+(aq)
H2O(l)
O2(g)
Options
O3
HCN
C2H2
NNO
Options
IBr
CsF
HI
HF

Options
−6
−2
0
+6
Options
Options
Options
HOCN
NH4NO2
CH3NH2
SiO2
Options
Options
Two
Six
Ten
Fourteen
Options
H−O
C−N
H−C
O−N
Options
N3− and P3−
Options
It is nonpolar.
Options
Options
H2S
H2Se
H2Te
HBr
Options
Options
Always
Options
Options
Absorbed
Destroyed
Produced
Released
Options
Absorbed
Released
Created
Destroyed
generally will
Options
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Absorbed
Options
Carbon
Chlorine
Silicon
Sulfur
Options
Alkalinity
Atomic mass
Electronegativity
Activation energy
Options
PBr3
MgBr2
NH3
CO
Options
Nitrogen and oxygen
Sulfur and oxygen
Options
Covalent
Ionic
Hydrogen
Metallic
Options
CaCO3
PCl3
MgF2
CH2O
Options
H2O(s)
Na2O(s)
SO2(s)
CO2(s)
Options
1
2
6
4
Options
Chlorine and sodium
Oxygen and hydrogen
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Covalent, only
Ionic, only
most likely
Options
Options
Hg(l )
H2O( l)
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Options

Options
CH4
CaH2
KH
NH3
Options
CH4
HCl
H2O
NH3
Options
Options
Weak ionic bond
reaction?
Options
of bromine?
Options
Options
Ne
Cl
Ca
Na
Options
Krypton and neon
Krypton and argon
Neon and helium
Neon and argon
Options
As
Bi
N
P
Options
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Noble gases
Options
As–Cl
Bi–Cl
P–Cl
N–Cl
Options
H2
CH4
CH3OH
NH4 Cl
another?
Options
A hydrogen bond
An ionic bond
Options
CH3OH
C6H14
CaCl2
CCl4
Options
State function
Phase
Surrounding
State
Options
J
KCaL
Cal
Kg
Options
P.E + K.E
P.E + heat energy
K.E + heat energy
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Options
Path of reaction
Initial state
Final state
Options
Endothermic
Spontaneous
Non-spontaneous
Exothermic
Options
Calorimeter
Manometer
Barometer
Manometer
Options
Calorimeter
Bomb calorimeter
Thermometer
Manometerv
Options
System
Surrounding
Phase
State functions
Options
∆H=∆E+P∆V
∆H=∆E-PV
∆H=∆E-q
∆H=∆E+q
Options
Pressure and volume
Heat and work
Heat and volume
Options
Combustion
Options
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Options
Rudolf Clausius
Vant Hoff
Gibbs
Options
Q=∆U+W
H=U+pV
S = KlnW
Options
2H2(g) + O2(g) = H2O(g)
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g) -180,8kJ
Options
1,2,3
2,3,4
1,2,3,4
1,3,4
Options
+1570
-1570
+785
-785
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exergonic
Endergonic
Options
Endothermic
Exergonic
Exothermic
Endergonic
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21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/127)
24. 24
As25.
compared
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.One
28 less carbon
29.One
29 less hydrogen
30.One
30 more carbon
31.One
31 more hydrogen
32. 32
33. of
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Ionic
36 bonding in them
37. 37
Amphoteric nature
38. 38
39.Covalent
39 bonding
40.Coordinate
40 covalent bonding
41. 41
In42.
naming
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Number
46.Number
47. 47
48. 48
NextNumber of bonds
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Catenation
53
54. 54
55.Sublimation
55
Hydrogenation
56. 56
57.Carbonation
57
58. 58
Almost
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Single
62 bonds
63.Double
63 bonds
64.Triple
64 bonds
65. 65
66.Multiple
66 bonds
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Aryl
71. 71
72.Acryl
72
73.Carboxylic
73
74.Ketone
74
75. 75
Substances
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Atom
79
80.Molecules
80
81. 81
Matter
82. 82
83.Organic
83 compounds
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Molecular
formula
88
89.Skeletal
89 formula
90.Structural
90 formula
91.B 91
and c
92. 92
93. optical
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.4 96
atoms
97.2 97
atoms
98. 98
1 atom
99. 99
100.3 100
atoms
101. 101
Element
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Carbon
105
106.Hydrogen
106
107.Oxygen
107
108.All
108
of them
109. 109
Organic
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Any
115. 115
116.Any
117.Noneoftheabove.
117
118. 118
Carbon
120. 120
121. 121
Options
122.Make
123. 123
124. 124
125.Combine
126.Combine
127. 127
Options
Water and carbon.
Options
Alkane.
Alkene.
Alkyne.
Options
Noneoftheabove.
Options
1
2
4
8
Options
Options
Options
Ether.
Alcohol.
Organic acid.
Ester.
Options
Ester.
Organic acid.
Ketone.
Aldehyde.
certain
Options
Ketones.
Ethers.
Aldehydes.
Esters.
Options
Monosaccharides.
Simple sugars.
Glucose.
Any of the above.
Options
Glycol.
Glycerol.
Glycogen.
Dextrose.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Amine.
A nitrogen atom.
Peptide.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Polysaccharide.
Triglyceride.
Disaccharide.
Options
Cellulose
Polyethylene
Wool
All are polymers
Options
Options
4
6
8
10
Options
A reactive atom.

Options
CH3COOH.
CH3 OCH3.
CH3CH2OH.
CH3OH.
Options
C2H3
C2H4
C3H8
C4H10
Options
C3H8
C7H16
C11H24
Options
stock.
Options
Ethane
Ethane
Methane
Acetylene
Options
compounds.
Options
Options
Alcohol (ROH)
Amine (RNH2)
Phenol (ArOH)

interaction?
Options
Aromatic ring
Ketone
Alcohol
Alkene
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Octane
Heptane
Pentane
Hexane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Butane
Heptane
Pentane
Decane
Options
2,3-dimethilhexane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
3-methylpentane

Options
Cis-1-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene

Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
3-methyle-4-heptene
Options
4-methil-3-heptyne
1- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
4-chloro-1-butyne
Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
4-methil-2-hexyne
2-ethyl-3-pentyne
Options
4-methil-4-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
4-methil-2-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
Ethanol
Methanal
2-methylpropanal
Butanal
Options
Butanal
2-methylpropanal
Methanol
Ethanol
Options
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Proryl ketone
Options
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Propyl ketone
Options
2-butanon
3-pentanon
3-butanon
2-pentanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
3-butanon
2-butanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
4-pentanon
4-pentanon
Options
C2H2 ;
C2 H4 ;
C3 H6 ;
C3 H8 .
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C5H8;
C5H12.
thischaracteristic?
Options
Acetylene;
Benzene;
Propane;
Toluene.
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n-2;
CnH2n+2.
Options
Less than
Greater than
The same as
Options
Options
Carbohydrates
Hydrocarbons
Fatty acids
Lipids
Options
Polymer of glucose
Polymer of lactose
level
Options
N2
2
8
10
Options
H2O
H-Br
H-H
H-F
Options
Alkane
Ether
Alkene
Alkyne
Options
Options
High OH-
Low OH-
High H+
H+ = OH-
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Options
Hydrolysis; peptide
Condensation; amide
Oxidation; ester
Options
Options
Options
Maltose
Lactose
Sucrose
Cellulose
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Starch
Amino acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Options
Lactose
Cellulose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Ether
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Options
Options
Have 1 lipid tail
Have 4 lipid tails
Have 2 lipid tails
Have 3 lipid tails
Options
Add heat
Add carbon
Unsaturate it
Enzymes:
Options
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Options
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Ionic
Polar covalent

Myoglobin lacks:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Peptide bond is a
Options
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Hydrogen bond
A tripeptide has
Options
Options
Molecular weight
Options
128
118
110
120
Options
Lipoproteins
Glycoproteins
Metalloproteins
Complete proteins
Options
Amino group
Carboxyl group
Side chain
None

protein?
Options
Options
Renaturation
Denaturation
Oxidation
Reduction
Options
PH change
Organic solvents
Heat
Charge
Options
Options
Options
Options
A sex hormone.
Options
Options
Nonpolar molecule.
Charged molecule.
Polar molecule.
Ion.
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Ice
Nucleic acid
Options
Oil.
Steroids.
Starch.
Candle wax.
Options
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbon.
Calcium.
Nitrogen.
Sodium.
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Polysaccharides are
Options
Carbohydrates.
Proteins.
Lipids
Nucleic acids.
Options
ATP
Steroid
Wax
Sucrose
Options
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbohydrates.
Lipids.
Proteins.
Sugars.
Options
RNA and ATP.
DNA and RNA. .
DNA and ATP.
Nucleotides and ATP
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Options
A base
A sugar
A phosphate group
Options
Active site.
Polar molecule.
Inactive site.
Substrate.
Options
Opposite charges.
No charges.
The same charge.
Neutral charges.
Options
Covalent bonds.
Polar bonds.
Ionic bonds.
Hydrogen bonds.
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2. 2
3. 3
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5. 5
Question (1/5)

Options
Oxidation number
Compound number
Dative number
Options
Cation
Anion
Complex ion
Allofthem
Options
are known as
Options
Ligands ions
Dentate ligands
Monodentate ligands
Bidentate ligands
Options
S-orbital
D-orbital
P-orbital
F-orbital
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/102)
24. 24
Mathematical
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
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40. 40
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Options
46. 46
Prev
47. 47
Skip
48. 48
Next
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
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53. 53
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60. 60
61. 61
Mathematical
Options
63. 63
64. 64
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66. 66
67. 67
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79. 79
Mathematical
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83. 83
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
87. 87
88. 88
89. 89
90. 90
91. 91
92. 92
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
Which
99. 99
H3PO4?
100. 100
101. 101
Options
102. 102
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Propyl ketone
Options
Options

Options
3-chlorobutan-3-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
3-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-2-ol
Options
Propan-2-ol
Butan-2-ol
Propanol
Butanol
Options
Ethoxyethane
Methoxyethane
Ethoxybuthane
Methoxymethane
Options
Options
Options
Mol/1*sec
Sec/mol*l
L/mol*sec
Mol/j*l
Options
0,01mol/l*sec
0,02mol/l*sec
0,03mol/l*sec
0,04mol/l*sec
Options
2*10⁻⁵
4*10⁻⁵
0,072
0,036
A is 0,8mol/l
Options
10
20
30
40
Options
40
30
20
10
will be 2,2mol/l.
Options
40
30
20
10
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Butanol
Propanol
Propan-1-ol
Butan-1-ol
Options
Options
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-2-ol
4-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
3-chlorobutan-1-ol
3-chloropropan-1-ol
1-chloropropan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
3-hexanone
Options
Options
Options
4-heptanone
3-heptanone
Options
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly acidic
Options
Options
Options
Benzene
Acetic acid
Acetone
Petroleum ether
Options
Number of protons
Atomic number
Number of electrons
Atomic weight
Options
Xenon
Neon
Argon
Nitrous oxide
Options
Sodium sulphate
Borax
Ammonium sulphate
Options
Viscosity
Density
Polarity
Surface tension
Options
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Options
Cadmium
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
Options
Sodium
Bromine
Fluorine
Oxygen
Options
Na
Ag
Hg
Fe
Options
Roasting
Calcinations
Smelting
Froth floatation
Options
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons
Methane
Ozone
Options
Ethane
Ethylene
Carbon dioxide
Acetylene
Options
Aluminium silicate
Zeolites
Silicon oxide
Options
Glycogen
Vitamin
Monosaccharide
None of above
Options
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Acetic acid
Options
Boron
Carbon
Argon
Mercury
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five

Options
Sodium borate
Sodium silicate
Silica
Calcium silicate
Options
None of above.
Options
0.4 mol/l
0.6 mol/l
0.8 mol/l
1.0 mol/l
Options
Bromine
Aluminium
Polonium
Carbon
constant
Options
Iso
Mega
Meta
Quasi
Options
Air
Gasoline
LPG
Distilled water

Options
Options
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg2O3
MgO2
Options
electron shell.
Options
HCOOH
CH3CN
CCl4
SiH4
Options
a living system.
activation energy.
Options
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Question
23. 23 (1/27)
24. 24
Number
26. 26
Options
27. 27
1
2
3
4
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Alkene
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Amide
Amine
Carboxylic acid
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Amine
Phenol
Ether
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Alcohol
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Amide
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Amine
Options
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Question
23. 23 (1/128)
24. 24
Lipids
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Cutin
28
29.Waxes
29
30.Cholesterol
30
31.Oil
31
32. 32
Greater
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Melting
36 point
37. 37
Boiling point
38. 38
39.Freezing
39 oint
40.Stability
40
41. 41
Derivatives
are known
43. 43 as
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.Phospholipids
Prev 46
47. 47
SkipAcylghycerols
48. 48
NextTriglycerides
49. 49
Esters
50. 50
human
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Animal
54 products
55. 55
56.Vegetable
products
56
57.Both
57 A and B
58.None
58 of these
59. 59
Condensed
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
63
64.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
64
65. 65
66.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
66
67.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
67
68. 68
Condensed
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
72
73.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
73
74.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
74
75.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
75
76. 76
Physical
78. 78
79. 79
Options
80.Solid
80
81. 81
Liquid
82. 82
83.Gas
83
Plasma
84. 84
85. 85
Which
87. 87
Options
88. 88
89.Skin
89
90.Muscles
90
91.Lubricants
91
92.Fat
92
93. 93
Which
95. 95
96. 96
Options
97.Mn++
97
98. 98
Mg++
99. 99
100.Ca++
100
101.Zn++
101
102. 102
Oxidation
104. 104
Options
105. 105
106.Glucose
106
107.Glycogen
107
108.Protein
108
109. 109
Lipids
110. 110
111. is
112. 112
113. 113
Options
114.Vitamin
114 C
115. 115
116.Vitamin
116 A
117.Vitamin
117 B2
118. 118
119.Vitamin
119 K
120. 120
121. 121
122. 122
Options
123. 123
Phosphorus
124. 124
125.Sodium
125
126.Iron
126
127.Potassium
127
128. 128
Options
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Options
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Options
7.0
6.0
8.0
0.0
Options
Diffusion
Effusion
Affusion
Coagulation
Options
Proteinphosphatase
None of these
Options
3 doublebonds
2 doublebonds
4 doublebonds
8 doublebonds
Options
Mitochondria
Cellmembrane
Cytosol
Options
Thinning
Clotting
Thickening
Noneofthese
Options
2 double bonds
3 double bonds
One double bond
None of these
Options
35
96
129
131
Options
Starch
Denatured proteins
Cellulose
Options
Hormones
Amylase
Antibodies
Options
Amylopectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Collagen
Options
Ribose
Galactose
Mannose
Maltose
Options
Phosphoenolpyruvate
AcetylCoA
Lactate
Options
Amylose
Cellobiose
Lactose
Noneofthese
Options
CH3OH
C6H12O6
H2O
KOH
Options
CaCO3
CH2C12
CH3OH
C6H12O6
Options
Chlorine
Fluorine
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Options
Options
1
3
2
4
Options
Nonpolar covalent
Polar covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Options
H2O
CCl4
NH3
H2

Options
H2
H2O
CO2
CCL4
Options
Options
Alcohol evaporates.
Options
Options
Energy is absorbed.
Energy is released.
hydrogen?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine

Options
KCl
CaCl2
AlCl3
CCl4
atoms?
Options
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
Metallic
Options
Gain 1 electron
Gain 2 electrons
Lose 1 electron
Lose 2 electrons
Options
CaOH
Ca2OH
CaOH2
Ca(OH)2
Options
Ne
Hg
NaCl
SiC
Options
An ionic compound
A metal
A nonmetal

Options
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Cu(s)
KF(s)
Options
molecule (NH3)?
Options
A metallic bond
An ionic bond
freely?
Options
Bromine
Calcium
Carbon
Sulfur
Options
Mobile electrons
Options
SiC(s)
CO2(s)
AgNO3(s)
Ag(s)

Options
SiO2
Na2O
H2O
CO2
Options
SiO2
CO2
H2O
N2O
Options
H and Br
H and H
N and N
Na and Br
Options
Ionic
Electrovalent
Polar covalent
Nonpolar covalent
Options
Options
Options
Options
Br2
CO2
CH4
NH3
Options
C4H10
C3H8
C4H8
C3H6
Options
C15H30
C10H18
C20H42
C30H64
Options
Octene
C3H4
C7H16
Decyne
Options
C13H26
C19H36
C50H102
C14H30
Options
Acetylene
Methene
Nonyne
Cyclopentane
Options
Options
C3H8
C4H10
C4H8
C3H10
Options
1-heptene
Cycloheptane
3-heptene
2-heptyne
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Butanol
Ethane
Options
C7H15OH - heptanol
C10H21OH - decanol
C8H15OH - octanol
Options
CnH2nOn
C2nH2On
CnH2O2n
CnH2nO2n
Options
(C6H10O5)n
(C6H12O5)n
(C6H10O6)n
(C6H10O6)n
The aldose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribulose
Erythrulose
Dihydoxyacetone
A triose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribose
Erythrose
Fructose
A pentose sugar is
Options
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribulose
Erythrose
Glucose
Options
Lyxose
Ribose
Arabinose
Xylose
Options
Collagen
Hormone
Ascorbic Acid
Red Blood Cells
Options
Scurvy
Cold
Cancer
Rickets
Options
All of the above
Options
Both A and C
Options
Pernicious anemia
Beri Beri
None of the above
Options
Premature newborns
Both A and B
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin B-12
None of the above

Options
Tocopherol
Pyridoxine
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Options
Calciferol
Retinoids
Tocopherol
Ascorbic acid
Options
Vitamin B5
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B2
Options
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
Options
It is non planar.
Options
structure.
structure
structure.
Options
Primarystructure
Secondarystructure
Tertiarystructure
Quaternarystructure
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above

Options
Quinoline
Purine
Naphthalene
Pyrimidine
Options
Nucleic acids
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Deoxyriboses
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Lysine
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Valine
Options
Lysine
Serine
Glycine
Alanine
Serine is:
Options
Options
Ether
Ionic
Carbonyl
Ester
Options
5
6
7
8
Options
Glycine
Valine
Lysine
Cysteine
Options
pH.
Options
Options
Give molecules
Give atoms
Give protons
carboxylic acids:
Options
Is the weakest acid
Sublimates easily
Options
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Reduction
Condensation
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
Methane
Propanol
Phenol
Benzene
Options
Ethene
2-methyl-2-butene
2-butene
2-pentene
Options
Addition
Dehydrogenation
Oxidation
Substitution
Options
I, III, VI
I, III, V
II, IV, IV
I, IV
Options
Extraction
Distillation
Sublimation
Crystallization
Options
Crystallization
Decantation
Sublimation
Distillation
Options
Methane
Acetylene
Ethane
Propane
СН2- СН3
Options
N=5
N=3
N=0
N=2
Options
SO2
CO2
CO
SO3
Options
KCl
Glucose.
Urea.
Calcium chloride.
Options
Kg / litre.
Mol / litre.
Gm / litre.
None of these.
then.
Options
None of these.
water?
Options
Options
All of the above.
Options
Benzene.
Octane.
Pentane.
Entahol.
Options
Osmotic pressure.
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
Question (1/6)
Options
NH4 Cl + HCl
CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
NaCl + NaOH
Options
Options
Options
Barium
Calcium
Beryllium
Strontium
O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
Options
Options
CH3 COOH and CH3 OH
CH3 COOOH and CH4
CO2 and C2 H6
No reaction
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
Question
21. 21 (1/25)
22. 22
How
23. might
24. 24
Options
25. 25
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
Options
Sol
Foam
Solution
Aerosol

Prev
Options
Skip
Next
Options
Nanosuspension
Microemulsion
Gel
Foam
Options
Nanoemulsion
Coarse suspension
Coarse emulsion
Microemulsion
Options
Options
Bottom-up
Top-down
Milling
Options
Contrast matching
DLVO theory
Tyndall effect
Creaming
Options
Flocculation
Aggregation
Ostwald ripening
Hydrolysis
Options
Primary maximum
Secondary maximum
Primary minimum
Secondary minimum

Options
Milk
Mineral water
Vinegar
Salty water
Options
Solid in liquid
Liquid in solid
Solid in gas
Gas in solid
Options
Foam
Emulsion
Aerosol
Solid emulsion
Options
Brownian Motion
Tyndall Effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
Options
Composed of 2 phase
Stable
Homogeneous
Can be filtered
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Options
Magnitude
Shape
Surface
Size
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Emulsion is:
Options
Butter;
River ooze;
Stained glass;
Textile fabrics.
Options
Enrich the aroma
Options
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/46)
24. 24
Amount
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.50-2000
28
29.2000-4000
29
30.4000-6000
30
31.7000-10,000
31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
37. 37
38. 38
40.Can
41. 41
Sulfur
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Sulfide
45 group
46.Sulfhydryl
Prev 46 group
SkipSulfite group
NextSulphates
Options
7
8
9
10
Options
Peptide bond
Sulfur linkage
Ionic bond
Options
Options
Hemoglobin
Myoglobin
Insulin
Options
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Options
Pulses
Wheat
Soy Protein
Milk
Options
Serine
Cysteine
Threonine
Valine
Options
Carbonic anhydrase
Collagen
Fibrinogen
Keratin
Options
Isoleucine
Arginine
Aspartic acid
Threonine
Options
Optically inactive
Hydrophobic
Options
Cystine
Tyrosine
Glutamine
Serine
Options
Nucleoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Lipoprotein
Glycoprotein
Options
Options
Options
stabilised?
Options
Options
Glycine.
Proline.
Glutamate.
Cysteine.
Options
structure
structure
Options
Frederick Sanger
Mendel
Options
Sulfide
Disulfide
Covalent
Peptide
Hemoglobin is a
Options
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Tetramer
Options
Temperature
PH
Removal of water
Options
Options
Polar interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
chain is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Options
Proline and valine
Options
Serine
Threonine
Lysine
Histidine
Options
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Phenylalanine
Options
Alanine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Glucose & Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Fehling’s reagent
Barfoed’s reagent
Options
Galactose
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
Options
C1, C2
C2, C3
C1, C4
C2, C4
Options
Glucose
Ribose
Ribulose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
Glucose and sucrose
Glucose and ribose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Glucose
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/87)
24. 24
The
25.addition
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Increases
29.Increases
30.Increases
31.Increases
31
32. 32
On33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.The
37. 37
38. 38
39.Collision
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
The
42.value
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Temperature
45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. of
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Order
53 of reaction
54. 54
55.Molecularity
55
56. 56 of reaction
Rate
57.Average
57 of reaction
58. 58
In59.
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Concentration
63.Concentration
64.Concentration
64
65. 65
66.Concentration
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Moles dm-3 sec-1
71. 71
72.Moles
72 sec-1
73.Moles
73 dm-3
74.Mol-1
74 dm-3 sec-1
75. 75
Rate
76. of
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Rate
79 of reaction
80.Energy
81. 81
82. 82
83.A 83
and b
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
Dilatometric method
Options
Pressure
Effective collision
Temperature
Options
Ea
V
P.E
K.E
Options
Ionic reactions
All of above
Options
Any of above
Options
Promoter
Inhibitor
Catalyst
All of the above
Options
Promoters
Inhibitors
Poisoning catalysts
Pro-catalysts
Options
Catalysis
Ea
Each catalyst has
Options
Specificity
Its own Ea
Special structure
All of above
Options
Enzymes
Lipids
Substrate
Any of above
Options
Products
Reactants
Both a & b
Options
Substrate
Temperature
Structure
Pressure
Options
Fast step
Slowest step
All steps
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Moderate
Fast
Options
Specific in action
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
2HI → H2 + I2
L2 → 2Cl
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Increase
Decrease
Remain the same
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Options
Increase pressure
+ 4H2O(g):
Options
Options
Use Mg powder
Options
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
these factors:
Options
Options
Options
Decrease pressure
Add catalyst
Options
Options
Add an acid
Add a water
Add an alkali
Options
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)
2C(s) + O2(g) = 2CO(g)
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
Options
A(g) + B(g) = AB(g)
2A(g) + B(g) = A2B(g)
2A(s) + 2B(g) = 2AB(s)
A(g) + 2B(g) = AB2(g)
Options
Use catalyst
Increase pressure
Options
Options
Options
Options

Why?
Options
backward reaction
forward reaction
Options
Increase pressure
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
same direction:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H
direction:
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl + ΔH
order to:
Options
Options
Increase pressure
we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Options
1000 same blocs?
Options
Remain the same
Increase 10 times
Increase 100 times
Increase 1000 times
to system:
Options
Ammonia
HCl
N2
H2
Options
B2(g) + A2(g) = 2AB
2B2(g) + A2 = 2B2A(g)
B(s) + A2(g) = BA2(g)
2BA2(g) + A2(g) = 2BA2(g)
Options
0,02 and 0,01
0,03 and -0,02
0,03 and 0,02
0,02 and 0,04
for 3 times.
Options
3
6
9
12
rate will change?
Options
Options
5
25
100
125
Options
Remain the same
reaction…
Options
A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(g)
A2(g) + B(s) = BA2(s)
2A2(g) = B(g)
2A2(s) = B(g) + 2C(g)
Options
2 times
5 times
15 times
125 times
Solvents can be…
Options
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Options
Homogeneous
Instable
cannot be…
Options
Concentrated
Diluted
Saturated
Unsaturated
solution:
Options
Diluted
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
Options
Temperature
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Stirring
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
Question
27. 27 (1/285)
28. 28
Which
30. 30
Options
31. 31
32.NaCl
33.KOH
33 is an acid;
34.HCl
35.NaBr
35 is basic salt.
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
Options
40.H40–C=O
41. 41
C–O–C
42. 42
43.C 43
–C
44.C 44
–X
45. 45
Which
47. 47
Options
48. 48
49.OH-
49 and H2O;
50.HC2H3O2
50 and C2H3O2-;
51.HCl
51 and Cl-;
52.NH3
52 and NH4+;
53. 53
54. 54
Functional
55. 55
Skip
56. 56
Options
Next
57.C 57
– CO - C
58. 58
C – CH = O
59. 59
60.C 60
–X
61.O61
= C – OH
62. 62
Which
64. 64
Options
65. 65
66.HF
67.2HCl
67 + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
68. 68
69. 69
70.K2O
70 + H2O → 2KOH;
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
Options
74. 74
75.KOH
76.H2SO3
78.HClO2
78 is chloric acid
79. 79
Which
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83.AgCl;
83
84.PbBr2;
84
85. 85
Ca3(PO4)2;
86. 86
87.Na2CO3
87
88. 88
A 89.
solution
90. 90
91. 91
Options
92. 92
93.Unsaturated;
93
94.Supersaturated;
94
95.Saturated
95
96.Dilute
96
97. 97
98.net
99.
100. 100
Options
101. 101
102.Cl-;
102
103.2Na+;
103
104. 104
CaCO3d
105. 105
106.All
107. 107
Functional
109. 109
Options
110. 110
111.C-CO-C
111
112.C 112
–X
113.C 113
– OH
114.#NAME?
114
115. 115
Which
117. 117
Options
118. 118
119.1.5
119
m NaCl;
120.1.5
120
m AgCl;
121. 121
2.0 m C6H12O6;
122. 122
123.2.0 m CaCl2
123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.C 128
– NR – R’
129.O129
= C – OH
130.H130
–C=O
131.C 131
– OH
132. 132
133. 133
134. 134
Options
135. 135
136.Na136
+ Cl2 → 2NaCl;
137.CH4
137+ 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
138. 138
139. 139
140.H2SO4
140 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
141. 141
Functional
143. 143
Options
144. 144
145.O145
= C – OH
146.C 146
– NR – R’
147.H147
–C=O
148.HOC
148– NR – R’
149. 149
Sulphur
151. 151
Options
152. 152
153.H2SO3
153
154.SO2
154
155. 155
156.H2SO4
156
H2S
157. 157
158. 158
Functional
160. 160
Options
161. 161
162.- C≡N
162
163.O163
= C – OH
164.C 164
– NR – R’
165.HOC
165– NR – R’
166. 166
167. 167
168. 168
Options
169. 169
170.Ketones
170
171. 171
Aldehydes
172. 172
173.Proteins
173
Ethers
174. 174
175. 175
Which
177. 177
Options
178. 178
179.H2S
179
180.SO3
180
181.H2O2
181
182.F2182
183. 183
Proteins
185. 185
186. 186
Options
187.20187
188. 188
189. 189
190.15190
different aldehydes
191.17191
different ethers
192. 192
Which
194. 194
Options
195. 195
196.O3196
197.KMnO4
197
198.H2O2
198
199.K2Cr2O7
199
200. 200
201.
In the201
202. 202
203. 203
Options
204.X=2
204y=4 z=10
205. 205
X=2 y=6 z=5
206. 206
207.X=2
207y=3 z=8
208.X=2
208y=3 z=10
209. 209
Reduction
210. 210 involves
211. 211
Options
212. 212
213.Loss
213of electrons
214.Gain
214 of electrons
215.Increase
216. 216
217. 217
Determine
219. 219
220. 220
Options
221.Essential
221
222.Non-essential
222
223. 223
Semi- essential
224. 224
225.None
225 of these
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Aliphatic
230. 230
231.Aromatic
231
232.Heterocyclic
232
233.Complex
233
234. 234
The
235.strongest
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238.HNO2
238
239.H2S
239
240. 240
H2SO3
241. 241
242.SnCl2
242
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246. 246
247.C1247
248.C2248
249.C3249
250.C4250
251. 251
α-Amine
253. 253
Options
254. 254
255.Acidic
255 medium
256.Neutral
256 medium
257. 257
Basic medium
258. 258
259.Any
259medium
260. 260
An electrolyte
261. 261 is one
262. 262
Options
263. 263
264.Which
265.Which
266.Which
267.None
267 of the above
268. 268
α-Amine
270. 270
Options
271. 271
272.Acidic
272 medium
273.Neutral
273 medium
274. 274
275.Basic
275 medium
276.Any
276medium
277. 277
278. 278
279. 279
280. 280
Options
281.Dilution
281
282. 282
Number of ions
283. 283
284.Current
284 density
285.Volume
285 of the solution
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-1/3
-1
+1
-3
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Hydrofobic
Options
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
Choose peptide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
Options
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Options
10
8
5
2
Lactose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
Oxidation involves
Options
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
Aldose
Pyranose
Fructose
Furanose
Options
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene

Options
Mono-component
Di-component
Three-component
Poly-component
DNA contains
Options
Options
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-2
-1
0
-4
Options
SO2
CaO
Al2O3
CrO3
Options
Intermolecular
Intramolecular
Disproportion
None of them
Options
CH3COONa
C2H5OH
NaCl
KOH
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
F
Cl
He
Na
Options
-3 to +5
-1 to +1
-3 to -5
-5 to +1
Options
Conduct electricity
Options
Crystal NaCl
Diamond
Molten KBr
Sulphur
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
–C-C-
Options
-1
-2
4
0
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1
-2
-4
0
Sucrose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2

Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Disproportion
Options
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Options
Phosphate group
Carbonyl group
Thymine
Sugar rest
Options
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid res
Ethylene
Options
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
1
6
14
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
Options
2
5
10
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Options
Mono-component
Three-component
Poly-component
Options
Options
1+;
2+;
0;
1-;
RNA contains
Options
Options
HCl;
KClO3;
HClO2;
KClO4
Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
Al;
Fe3+
Fe3+Al3+;
Al3+ Fe3+;
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
2
3
5
10

Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Options
Br2;
Cl2;
F2;
I2
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Options
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Xeroftalmia
Growth acceleration
Anemia
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
ZnO is used as
Options
Protective
Astringent
Both (a) & (b)
Antidote
Options
Oxidation
Halogenation
Protein precipitate
All of the above
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Antiseptic
Acidifying agent
Protective
Antioxidant
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
H, P, S, C, O, N;
Options
Cu
P
Br
As
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Cu
S
Ca
Mg
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Rayon
Insulin
Gun cotton
Paper

Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
Less than 10 -7 cm
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Fatty acids are
Options
Options

Options
Proteins
Terpenes
Carbohydrates
Soaps
Trace elements:
Options
Soap is
Options
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
Options
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
Options
10-2%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-9%
10-7% - 10-12
Fats and oils are
Options
Diesters of glycol
Options
O
S
N
Zn
Options
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
Options
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
Options
Hydrogenation
Saponification
Hydrolysis
Options
1
3
-1
-3
Options
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
Options
Saponification
Fermentation
Diazotization
Rancidification
Options
Options
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
Options
Iodine number
Octane number
Melting point
Zwitterion is
Options
Options
Options
0
4
3
6
Options
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
Options
Options
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
Options
Options
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Options
1
2
3
4
known as its:
Options
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
Options
Cationic
Anionic
Monodentate
Neutral
Options
None of these
Glycine is
Options
NH2CH2COOH
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
Options
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
Options
Proteins are
Options
Polyamides
Options
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
Options
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
Options
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5

Options
Options
Primary structure
Tertiary structure
Secondary structure
None of these
Options
0
1+
2+
3+
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
Options
Central ion
Ligands
Outer sphere ions
All constituents
Options
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
Options
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
Options
0
1
2 and more
Options
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Urea and uric acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Alkanes
Alkenes
Options
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
Ninhydrin test
Biuret test
Xanthoproteic tes
Tollens test
Options
Xanthoproteic test
Ninhydring test
Biuret test
Million’s test
Options
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
Options
1
3
-2
0
Options
A protein
An amino acid
A monosaccharide
Pyridine
Options
All of the above
Options
Carbonyl;
Nitro;
Acetate;
Oxalate.
Options
Sucrose
Maltose
Galactose
Cellulose
Options
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
Options
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Sucrose
Glucose
Options
Options
Options
Options
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Options
Bidentate ligand;
Monodentate ligand;
Tridentate ligand;
Hexadentate ligand.
Options

Options
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
Options
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Options
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
Options
2
3
5
6
Dentatness of EDTA
Options
2
3
4
6
Options
Increases
Doesn’t change
Decreases
None of them
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
Positive ions
Neutral molecules
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
OH-
Au
CN-
Fe2+
Options
Hexaaquacobalt(II)
Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
Cobalthexaaqua(II)
Options
K3[Fe(CN)6]
Fe [K2(CN)6]
(CN)6[Fe K2]
[FeK2(CN)6
Options
Options
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
Options
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
OH-
Au
Cl-
NH3
Options
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Sol, gel
Options
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Sol, gel
Gel, suspensions.
Options
It is a polyalcohol
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Lactose
Sucrose
Maltose
Fructose
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Sols are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Starch
Options
Is a trisaccharide
Gels are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Options
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Options
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
Options
Natural gas
Smog
Colored glass
Options
Natural gas
Aerosols
Dust storms
Pearl
Options
Fizzy drinks, foam
Body fluids
Pastes,mortar
Smog
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
Options
Dust in the air
Aerosol
Fog
Does not exist
Options
Sols
Emulsion oil
Fizzy drinks
Fog
Options
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Negative
Positive
Without charge
Zero
Options
Ba2+
H+
SO4 2-
H+
Options
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
Powder is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Options
μ
η
φ
ξ
Options
10 -9 - 10 -7 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -9 m
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Options
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Options
Coagulation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
Aerosol is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g

Options
μ
η
Md
λ
Options
Suspensions;
Electrolytes;
Alloys
Options
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
Options
Coagulation;
Tyndall effect;
Peptization;
Dialysis
Main
Overview
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Q-Paper
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Performance
BookMarked
Profile
Profile
Profile
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/328)
24. 24
Solutions
osmolarity
27. 27
Options
28. 28
29
30.Concentration
31.Concentration
32.Concentration
32
of electrolytes.
33. 33
Which
35. 35
36. 36
Options
37.CCl4;
37
38. 38
C3H5(OH)3;
39. 39
40.C6H6;
40
41.C6H12O6.
41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.3 46
Prev
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51.structure
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Only
54 single bonds;
55. 55
56.A 56
double bond;
57.Two
57 double bonds;
58.A 58
triple bond.
59. 59
Define
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Freezing
64. 64
solvents;
65.Freezing
65
66. 66
solvents;
67. 67
68.Freezing
69.Freezing
70. 70
The
71.first
72. 72
Options
73. 73
74.The
solvents;
75. 75
76.The
77.The
pure 78
78. solvents;
79.The
80. 80
solvents.
81. 81
As82.
83.
84. 84
85. 85
Options
86.Decreases;
86
87. 87
Increases;
88. 88
89.Remains
89 the same;
90.Decreases
90 then increases.
91. 91
In92.
order
93. 93
Options
94. 94
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
Options
103.CH4;
103
104. 104
C2H6;
105. 105
106.C3H8;
106
107.C4H10.
107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.6 112
113.2 113
114.8 114
115. 115
116.4 116
117. 117
Osmosis
119. 119
Options
120. 120
121.A 121
122. 122
123.A 123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
127. 127
128.A 128
from a
130. 130
131. 131
132. 132
Options
133. 133
134.CH3COOH;
134
C3H5(OH)3;
135. 135
136.CH3CH2OH;
136
137.CH3OH.
137
138. 138
process
140.
increase
141. 141
Options
142. 142
143.Polymerization;
143
144.Hydrogenation;
144
145. 145
Esterification;
146. 146
147.Cracking.
147
148. 148
Organic
150. 150
Options
151. 151
152.Oxygen;
152
Nitrogen;
153. 153
154.Hydrogen;
154
155.Carbon.
155
156. 156
157.angle
158. 158 is a(an)
compound
159. 159
Options
160. 160
161.Dihedral
161 angle;
162.Right
162 angle;
163. 163
164.Tetrahedral
164 angle;
165.Acute
165 angle.
166. 166
A167.
specific
molecule
Options
169. 169
170.Carboxyl
170 group;
171. 171
Functional group;
172. 172
173.Group;
173
174. 174 group.
Alkyl
175. 175
The
176.ability
are
177. 177
178. 178
Options
179. 179
180.Molecular;
180
181.Ionic;
181
182.Polar;
182
183.Atomic.
183
184. 184
185. many
186. 186
187. 187
Options
188.5 188
189. 189
8
190. 190
191.6 191
192.13192
193. 193
The
194.series
carbon
196. 196
Options
197. 197
198.Alkanes;
198
199.Alkenes;
199
200.Alkynes;
200
201.Benzenes.
201
202. 202
Addition
because
205. 205
206. 206
Options
207.Contain
207 multiple bonds;
208. 208
209. 209
210.Have
211.Contain
211 more atoms.
212. 212
A213.
dihydroxy
214. 214
Options
215. 215
216.Ethanol;
216
217.Glycerol;
217
218.Ethylene
218 glycol;
219. 219
Ethane.
220. 220
A221.
long 221
Options
222. 222
223.Fat;
223
224. 224
Polymer;
225. 225
226.Isomer;
226
Monomer.
227. 227
228. 228
Which
230. 230
Options
231. 231
232.C2H4;
232
233.C2H6;
233
234.C3H8;
234
235.C4H10.
235
236. 236
237. many
238. 238
239. 239
Options
240.1 240
241. 241
2
242. 242
243.3 243
244.4 244
245. 245
Cryoscopy
247. 247
Options
248. 248
249.Density;
249
250.Viscosity;
250
251.Molar
251 mass;
252.Osmotic
252 pressure.
253. 253
254.osmolarity
255. 255
256. 256
Options
257.2.0×10-2osmol;
257
258. 258
1.0×10-1osmol;
259. 259
260.3.0×10-2osmol;
260
261.5.0×10-3osmol.
261
262. 262
Osmolarity
263. 263 is:
264. 264
Options
265. 265
266.The
267.The
268.Mass
269. 269
270. 270
271. 271
272. 272
273. 273
Options
274.Butane;
274
275.Propane;
275
276.1-chlorobutane;
276
277. 277
278
279. 279
280. 280
281. 281
Options
282. 282
TT= MRT;
283. 283
284.Tf284
= Kf Cm;
285.Tb285
= KbCm;
286.Tf286
=iKf Cm.
287. 287
A288.
fermentation
289. 289
Options
290. 290
291.An291
ester;
292.An292
alcohol;
293. 293
An acid;
294. 294
295.A 295
soap.
296. 296
297. 297
298. 298
Options
299. 299
300.740-780
300 kPa;
301.140-240
301 kPa;
302.840-980
302 kPa;
303.60-70
303 kPa.
304. 304
Colligative
306. 306
Options
307. 307
308.The
309.The
310. 310
Catalysts;
311. 311
312.PH scale.
312
313. 313
Which
315. 315
Options
316. 316
317.C3H8;
317
318.C6H6;
318
319.C2H5OH;
319
320.C2H4O2.
320
321. 321
322. 322
323. 323
Options
324. 324
325.Increases
325
326.Remains
326 same
327. 327
328.Decreases
328
No effect
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
None of them
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Concentration
Nature of solvent
Temperature
Nature of solute
Options
Temperature
Mixing rate
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Hypertonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Propane;
Propyne.
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
Options
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Temperature
Pressure

Options
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
Options
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
Options
Heating of solvent.
Options
Alkene;
Alkane;
Alkyne;
Alkadiene.
Options
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
is known as :
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Phagocytosis
Options
Primary alcohol;
Secondary alcohol;
Tertiary alcohol;
Dihydroxy alcohol.
Options
10
8
6
4
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Pentane;
Propane.
Options
C5H8;
C5H10;
C5H12;
C5H14.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
Options
Ionic;
Covalent;
Hydrogen.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Options
C2H5OH;
C2H4(OH)2;
C3H5(OH)3;
C3H6(OH)2.
Options
An ester;
A ketone;
An acid;
An ether.
Options
Ethene;
Ethane;
Ethylene;
Ethyne.
Options
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
Options
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
Options
CH3OH;
CH3COCH3;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Methane;
Propane.
Options
Oxidation;
Cracking;
Haber;
Contact.
Options
Low melting points;
Low vapor pressure;
Options
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
Options
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Options
CH4;
C2H2;
C3H6;
C4H10.
Options
Substitution;
Oxidation;
Options
Boiling point
Vapour pressure
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
The Haber process;
Cracking.
Options
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of b.p.
Vapour pressure
Depression of f.p.
Options
Freezing point
Options
COO– group
Options
an oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
Options
Surface tension
Viscosity
Osmotic pressure
Boiling point
Options
given by
Options
Raoult
Ostwald
Van’t Hoff
Lewis
Options
Moles of solute
Moles of solvent
Options
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
Options
Options
Molality of solute
None of these
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Cataphoresis
Plasmolysis
Options
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
Options
Options
None of them.
Options
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
Options
Options
CH3CHOHCH3
CH2(OH)CH2CH3
CH2COCH3
CH3OCH3
Options
Polymers are
Options
Macromolecules
All of the above
Options
1000C
Boiling point
Melting point
Freezing point
Options
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
Options
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Polar substance
Nonpolar substance

Options
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
Options
Volatile
Nonvolatile
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Options
It is unstable
None of these
Options
Water
None
Options
1x10-6
1x10-12
1x10-14
1x10-5
Options
Options
1.8 x 10-7
0.8 x 10-9
3.6 x 10-7
3.6 x 10-9
Options
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
Options
A carboxylic acid
A carboxylate salt
Water
Does not react
Options
Options
10-Dec
10-Feb
10-Apr
Oct-13
Options
Oct-13
1013
6.023 x 107
6.0233 x 1010
Options
10
7
1
14
Name this molecule:
Options
1,2-dimethylbutane
3,4-dimethylbutane
Hexane
3-methylpentane
Options
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
Options
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
Options
8
1 x 10-7
7
1
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric

Options
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
Options
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
Options
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nOH
CnH2n+2OH
CnH2n+1COOH
FeCl3 solution is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
Options
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Options
Options
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
Options
An acidic reaction
A neutral reaction
A basic reaction
Options
Poisonous
Options
Faintly acidic
Fairly acidic
Faintly alkaline
Almost neutral
Options
Carbon and water
Options
Na2S
Na2SO3
NaHSO3
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Na2SO4
BiOCl
Pb(OH)Cl
Na2HPO4
Options
Options
Na2H2PO4
NaH2PO2
NaH2PO3
None of the above
Options
Addition reaction
Options
NaCl
NH4Cl
KCl
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Potassium nitrate
Potassium cyanide
Potassium succinate
Potassium carbonate
Options
Options
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
Options
2 bond
3 bond
4 bond
5 bond
Options
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
Options
Options
Options
Options
KNO3
NaOH
FeCl3
NaCN
Options
Nine σ bond
Options
Eight σ bond
1-Buten -3-yne has
Options
Options
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
Options
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
Options
2 other atoms
4 other atoms
3 other atoms
5 other atoms
Options
C6H6
H2N-CH2-NH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
CH3CH=C=CH2
Options
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Options
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
Options
60o
109.28o
120o
118.28o
Options
60o
120o
90o
180o
Options
1.20 Ǻ
1.35 Ǻ
1.54 Ǻ
1.68 Ǻ
Options
Options
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
Options
O- dichlorobenzene
P- dichlorobenzene
Options
CI2
CO2
CCI4
CHCI3
Options
Chloromethane
Dichloromethane
Chloroform
Options
CH3CI
CH3Br
CH3F
CH3I
Options
ClCH2CHClCOOH
CH3CHClCHClCOOH
CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
Options
Ketone
Aldehyde
Amine
Ester
carbon atom?
Options
Ester
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
carbon atom?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
carbonyl compounds.
Options
Options
Options
2-propanone.
Dimethyl ketone
1-propanone.
3-propanal.
Options
3-propanal.
2-propanone.
Acetone.
1-propanone.
Options
NH4Cl
Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3
NaCN
Options
2-methylbutanal.
3-methylbutanal
Isopentanal
Options
Increase in pH
Decrease in pH
No change in pH
Options
Isobutyl acetone
Options
All of the above
Options
3-octanone
2-butanone
Options
Options
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
CH3COOH + NH4Cl
NaOH + NaCl
Options
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Options
NH4Cl + NH4OH
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COONa
Borax + Boric acid
Options
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
2-methylpentanal
PH of blood is
Options
Less than 6
Greater than 10
Options
to oxygen.
They are polar.
Options
Boric acid + Borax
All
Options
Flammable.
Intoxicating.
Nutrient.
Options
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
Options
Flavoring
Preservative
Hormone
Solvent
Options
NaNO2;
NaHCO3;
Na2CO3;
KMnO4
Options
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
High heat capacity;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Options
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
Ionic strength;

Options
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Options
Boiling point;
Vapor pressure.
Options
Electrons donors;
Electrons acceptor
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
KCl/HCl;
NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
KHSO4/H2SO4;
NH3 /NH4Cl.
Options
Options
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
Options
H2.
Lactic acid.
NADH.
Pyruvic acid.
Options
Options
Options
Options
Electrons donor;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
Options
Oxides, base
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
2-butanone;
2-propanone;
3-butanone;
3-butanone;
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
Reduce aldehydes.
Reduce ketones.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Primary alcohol.
Secondary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid.
Ketone.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
An aldehyde
A carboxylic acid
A primary alcohol
No reaction
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
PH<7
PH>7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options

Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Butanoic acid
Butanal
2-butanol
No reaction
Options
Acidicb
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Tertiary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid
Secondary alcohol.
Primary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Carboxylic acid.
Secondary alcohol
Aldehyde.
Tertiary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butanoic acid
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Butanal
1-butanol
2-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
CH3OH
C6H1206
C12H22O11
C6H12O5
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
Glucose and Glucose
Options
Acid (H+-)
Salt
Both A and Bswer D
Options
Saturated solution
Buffer solution
Options
Starch
Glycogen
Dextrins
Cellulose

Options
HCO3-
Hemoglobin
H2PO4-
All of them
Options
Glycogen
Inulin
Starch
Cellulose
Options
Sucrose
Ribulose
Fructose
Ribose
Options
Glyceraldehyde
Erythrose
Dihydroxyacetone
Arabinose
Options
Aerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
Options
Carbolic anhydrase
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbolic hydrase
Carbonic hydrase
Options
Xylose
Lyxose
Xylulose
Aldose
Options
Acetic acid only
Options
Epimers
Anomers
Optical isomers
Options
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
Options
Benedict
Seliwanoff
Barfoed
Osazone
Options
Salt
Water
Carbon dioxide
All of above
Options
4
12
8
16
Options
HCl
KCl
HNO3
H3PO4
Options
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Options
Neutralization
Hydrogenation
Halogenation
Sublimation
atom are called-
Options
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Options
AH
HA
Ha
AH
Options
High
Low
Same
Constant
Options
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
Options
PH of solution
Both A and B
Options
Glucose
Xylose
Lyxose
Fructose
Dulcitol is a -
Options
Sugar acid
Amino sugar
Deoxysugars
Sugar alcohol
Options
Arabinose
Erythrose
Trehalose
Ribulose
Options
Starch
Dextrin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Options
Value of Ka
Water potential
Both A and B
Invert sugar is-
Options
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Ka is called
Options
Avogadro constant
Options
Hyaluronic acid
Cellulose
Chitin
Chondrosamine
Options
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Options
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Options
MgCl2
Ba(NO3)2
LiClO4
CsBr
Options
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
Options
H2O
KF
HF
HNO2
Options
Glucopyranose
Glucoside
Glucofuranose
Glucosamine
Options
HClO
CH3COOH
HF
HCN
A stronger base:
Options
Tastes sour;
Options
Benedict
Molisch
Seliwanoff
Osazone
Options
C3 H7O2N
C13H26O2
C6H12O6
C20H40O2
Options
Water and a salt
An acid and a base;
A nonmetal oxid
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Glucose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
HCl;
H2CO3;
KOH;
CH3CH2OH;
Options
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
Options
substance is:
Options
KOH;
CH4
H2SO4;
NH3
Options
Glucuronate
Gluconate
Glucose
Muramic acid
Options
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
Options
Options
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
Options
A purine nucleotide
Adenosine
AMP
Options
100.0 mL;
80.0 mL;
40.0 mL;
20.0 mL
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Increase;
Decrease;
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
Options
1
7
10
14
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Options
Options
H–C=O
#NAME?
#NAME?
C≡C
Options
Chlorous acid
Acetic acid;
Perchloricacid;
Hypochlorous acid
Options
C – OH
H–C=O
C–X
C–X
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23. 23 (1/34)
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27. 27
28.F.Sanger
28
29.M.steward
29
30.F.Miescher
30
31.A.Einstein
31
32. 32
33. is
34. 34
Options
Options
Phosphodiesterbond
PrevIonicbond
SkipCovalentbond
NextEsterlinkage
Options
Translation
Transcription
Transgenic
Duplication
Options
Equal
Unequal
Less
More
Nucleic acids
Options
Are polymers
Options
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Guanine
Options
A base, and sugar
Options
Strands
Hydrogen bonds
Nucleosides
Nucleotides
Options
Phosphoric acids
Sugars
Bases
Phosphates
Options
C-G
A-G
A-C
G-G
Options
Protein
TRNA
Amino acid
DNA
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
molecules?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Options
Deoxyribose, ribose
Ribose, deoxyribose
Ribose, phosphate
Ribose, uracil
Options
None of the above
Options
Large fragments
Small fragments
Large genome
Noneofthese
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Options
Molecular weight
None of these
Options
Adenine
Cytosine
Thymine
Guanine
Options
Uracil
Deoxyribose
Phosphate
Adenine
Options
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Uracil
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Thymine
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Options
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
Phosphodiester bond
Peptide bond
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Options
Pentose
Hexose
Tetrose
Triose
Options
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Amino acids
Histones
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
Chemistry Key By Group 1

a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System






b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW


a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.

d) None of them.

d) None of them.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open




a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d)joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H


a) Q b) G c) T d) H

a) Q b) G c) v d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) Trimolecular





a) Catalyst
b) Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator


c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) I2 → I • + I •
b) Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3 c) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
2
b) Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
2

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a)Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].
86. Equilibrium constant of NaNO3 ↔ NaNO2 + O2 reaction is (imp by group1)

a) K= [O2]
c) K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]
87. Equilibrium constant of CaCO3 ↔ CaO + CO2 reaction is(imp by group1)

a) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]

b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) Temperature
c) Time of reaction
90. The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the(imp by group1)
c)Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) Active mass
a) Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite


b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal


same mass is used?
99.As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases,

(imp by group1)
b) add a catalyst;
Solutions.

a) 1 N b) 10 N c) 1.7 N d) 0.83 N
a) 1N
b) 0x1N
c) 4N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) 1.0
c) 4.0
d) 0.4
a) 2.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) 0.98 N
d) 0.35 N
a) 0.5 N
b) 1.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) 3.0 N
a) 2N
b) 4N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) 0.46 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) 4.6 N

a) 4g
b) 1g
c) 2g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) 55.6
b) 50
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) 1.0 M



a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) CE = c) =
V msolution
CM CEME
T= = msubstance1000
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M  m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000
b) d) M  m solution


a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000

a) mass percent
b) normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32 d) 49
a) 98 b) 2 c) 32.6 d) 49

a) 98 b) 37 c) 32 d) 49

a) diluted solution
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) acid

c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) solution.
d) compound.


a) zinc c) brass

a) alcohol c) sugar





containing



solution.


167. Solutions are:




solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) 0.01M sucrose;

c) boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile
solutes;


a)Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always lower than that of pure
solvents;
b) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure
solvents;

a) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure
solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
-1
b) 1.0×10 osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a)  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect

a) increases
b) remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them
a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0

a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic

b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis

d) Osmosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Vapour pressure
a) Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Boiling point


was given by
a) Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these
217. When a #solutionis separated from a solvent by semipermeable membrane, then

phenomenon taking place is called ………………….(solute #correction)
a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12 b)10-2 c)10-4 d)10-13
a) 10-13

b) 1013
c) 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) 7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
d) Between 6 and 7
a) 8
b) 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric


c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3
a) NaCl
b) NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4

a) CH3COOK c)KCl
b) NaNO3 d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN

a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH
c) No change in pH

c) It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
d) All of the above

c) Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6

d) Greater than 10

d) All

b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M; b) 0.001M; c) 0.1 M; d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.


c) Protons donors;



c) Protons donors;


a) oxides, acid, base, salt
b) oxides, base
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) hydrogen(H +)
a)pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH>7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7

a) acidicb) basic c) neutral d) none of theam

a) acidic b) basic c) neutrald) none of theam


a) acidic b) basic c) neutral d) none of theam


e





290. Determine acidity of solution of barium acetate Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.01"

a) acidicb) basic c) neutral d) none of them



a) acidic b)basic c)neutral d) none of theam
a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7
a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7

a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7

a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) both A and Bswer D


c) buffer solution

a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) all of above
a) HCl
b) KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) neutralization

b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) low
c) same
d) constant
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) KF
c) HF
d)HNO2

a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) HCN
a) 1×10-11 M; b)1×10-9 M; c) 1×10-7 M; d)1×10-5 M;
substance is:
a) [H+] equals zero; c) [H+] is less than [OH-];
b) [OH-] equals [H+]; d) [H+] is greater than [OH-]
a) donate a proton; c)donate an electron pair;
b) yield H+ ions; d) acceptor of protons.

324. What volume of 0.200 M NaOH (aq) is needed to neutralize 40.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL; b) 80.0 mL; c) 40.0 mL; d) 20.0 mL
a) increase; c) remain the same;
b) decrease; d) approach zero
a) 1; b) 7; c) 10; d) 14.
a) a single replacement; c) the process of hydrolysis;
b) a neutralization reaction; d) a synthesis reaction;
b) A pH of 2 is one thousand times as strong;
a) chlorous acid; b) acetic acid; c) perchloricacid; d) hypochlorous acid
331. Which pairing is not a set of conjugates? WRONG OPTIONS

b) 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2; d) K2O + H2O → 2KOH;
a) AgCl; b) PbBr2; c) Ca3(PO4)2; d) Na2CO3
a) unsaturated; b) supersaturated; c) saturated; d) dilute
a)Cl-; b) 2Na+; c) CaCO3 d) all of the substances above
a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;

c) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) -3


a)X=4 y=6 b)x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5



a)-2 b) -1 c) 0 d) -4


a)F b) Cl c)He d)Na

a) -3 to +5 b)-1 to +1 c)-3 to -5 d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl b)diamond c)molten KBr d)sulphur


d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) -1 b) -2 c)+4 d) 0

a) +1 b) -2 c)- 4 d) 0

d) V = Ae-E/Rt
e) φ = φ0 cu - φ0 Zn +RT/nFlnacu /azn


a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) intramolecular
de) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant

d) the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in
terms of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.


a)A conjugate pair of oxidizing and reducing agents is characterized by its reduction potential;

а) 1; b) 6; c) 14; d)3.
а) 2; b) 5; c) 10; d) 3.

381. Point out the scheme for galvanic cell that consistsfromzinc consists from zinc and copper
d) Zn|Zn+2(aq)||Cu+2(aq)|Cu.
Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New
Roman, 12 pt, Bold
Formatted: Normal, Indent: Left: -0.2", First
382. The oxidation number for hydrogen in NaH is: line: 0", Space After: 0 pt, Line spacing:
single
a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) 1-; e) 2-. Formatted: Indent: Left: -0.2", First line: 0"

383. Of the compounds below, in which one does chlorine have the highest oxidation number?
a) HCl; b) KClO3; c) HClO2; d) KClO4; e) CaCl2.
a) Al; b) Fe; c) Fe3+Al3+; d) Al3+ Fe3+; e) none of the above.
a) Cr; b) Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni; e) none of the above.
a) loses 1 electron; b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron; d) gains 1 proton
Formatted: Subtle Emphasis, Font: (Default)

+Body, 11 pt, Not Bold, Russian (Russia)
a) loses 1 electron; b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron;
d) gains 1 proton; e) gains 1 neutron.
3386. Which half reaction demonstrates conservation of mass and conservation of charge? Formatted: Indent: Left: -0.2", First line: 0"
a) Cl2 + e- → Cl1-; c) Cl2 → 2Cl1- + e-; Formatted: Justified, Indent: Left: -0.2", First
line: 0"
b) Cl2 + 2e- → Cl1-; d) Cl2 + e- → 2Cl1-; e) Cl2 + 2e- → 2Cl1-.. In the chemical cell Formatted: Font: Bold
2+ 3+
reaction 2Cr + 3Ni → 2Cr + 3Ni, which species is reduced?
Formatted: Justified, Indent: Left: -0.2", First

line: 0"
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) 10; e) 15.

e) it prevents neutron migration.
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
b) hypovitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) oxidation c) protein precipitate
b) halogenation d) all of the above
a) antiseptic b) acidifying agent c) protective d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial b) antifungal c) both of the above d) antioxidant
elements:
b). H, P, S, C, O, N;

a)Cu b)P c)Br d)As

a)Cu b)S c)Ca d)Mg

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12% c) 10-3– 10-5 %
-9
b)10 % d) 10-2%
a)10-2% c) 10-9%
-3 -5
b) 10 – 10 % d) 10-7% - 10-12



a) O b) S c) N d) I



a) Pb b) Cl c) I d) Ca


Complex compounds.

a)+1 b)+3 c)-1 d)-3


a)0 b)+4 c)+3 d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]


a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4




a) 1, 4, 5 b)1, 5, 6 c) 1, 6 d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca 3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0 b) 1+ c) 2+ d) 3+

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4




a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2] c) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
b) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2] d) [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1 b) +3 c) -2 d) 0











a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 6

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number


a) positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions







a) rate of reaction
c) protons number


Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

b) coarse system, colloid systems, true solutions
d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

a) emulsions, suspensions, aerosols
c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
b) gas from oil droplets

c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) dust storms
d) pearl

b) body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) Does not exist

a) Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog

a) cream, milk
b) foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) Ba2+ b) H+ c) SO4 2- d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) peptization

a) NaCl
b) Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) absorption
483. Emulsion is

a) l/s b) l/l c) s/l d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s b) l/l c) s/l d) s/g

a) μ b) η c) φ d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none b) Cl- c) SO4 2- d) Ba2+

a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) peptization

a) NaNO3 b) Fe(NO3)3 c) Ca(NO3 )2 d) none

a) NaNO3 b) Ag Cl c) Ca(NO3 )2 d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) NaNO3 b) Fe(NO3)3 c) PbS d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection c) scattering
b) absorption d) diffusion

a) absorption c) Brownian movement
b) osmosis d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is

a) μ b) η c) m d) λ
a) Suspensions; b) Electrolytes; c) Molecular solutions; d) Alloys.

a) Colloids; b)Gas mixtures; c) Saturated solutions; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation; b) Tyndall effect; c) Peptization; d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis; b) Diffusion; c) Brownian motion; d) Coagulation .

a) Aerosol; b) Emulsion; c) Sol; d) Foam.

a) Aerosols; b) Emulsions; c) Gels; d) Foams.


a) Emergence of dregs; decreasing of osmotic pressure; changing of electrical conductance and
viscosity;


d) Atoms and ions.

d) Filtration; ultra filtration.

a) N2; b) H2O; c) CO2; d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder; b) Dust cloud; c) Hairspray; d) All answers are right.
512. Emulsion is:

a) Milk; b) Foam; c) Jelly; d) Fog.

a) Cartilage; b) air; c) clouds; d) river water.


a) Solution; c)Sol;
b) Suspension; d)Gel.

a) Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) Butter; b) River ooze; c) Stained glass; d) Textile fabrics.

a) Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
a) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of their particles throughout a liquid;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.

d) The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and thereby separate
a) Opalescence; c) Electrodialysis;
b) Light absorption; d) Electrophoresis and electroosmosis.
a) Negatively charged; c) Electro neutral;
b) Positively charged; d) Negatively and positively charged.
a) Diameter b)Particle size c)radius d)solubility
a) suspension> colloidal > true solution b)true solution > suspension > colloidal
c) suspension> colloidal = true solution d) none of the above

a) peptization b) coagulation c) dialysis d) bredic arc method
a) sodium chloride b)urea c)cane sugar d) blood
a) milk b) blood c)ice cream d) urea solution
a) a liquid is dispersed in liquid c) a gas is dispersed in liquid
b) a solid is dispersed in liquid d)some sugar is dispersed in water
a) a liquid dispersed in a solid c) a gas dispersed in air
b) a liquid dispersed in a gas d)none of the above
a) muddy water b)bread c)concrete d)a solution of sugar in water
a) soap b)water c)oil d)NaCl
a) reversible colloids b)irreversible colloids c)protective colloids d)gum proteins
a)condensation c)diffusion through animal membrane
b)dialysis d)addition of an electrolyte
a) dialysis b) electrodialysis c) ultrafiltration d) electrophoresis
a) visible to naked eye c) invisible under electron microscope
b) not visible by any means d) invisible through microscope

a) gelatin b) sulphur c) gold d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol b) associated colloid c) hydrophobic sol d) emulsion
a) charge on their particles
c) the colloidal particles are solvated
b)coagulation is reversible
even zero
a)light scattered by colloidal particles c)shape of the particle
b)size of the particle d)relative size
a)solution of electrolyte c)electrodialysis
b)colloidal solutions d)electroplating
a)Na+ b)Ba2+ c)Al3+ d)Sn4+

a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+ b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43- c) Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+ d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution b)starch solution c)urea solution d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear b)curved c)zigzag d)uncertain
a)Photolysis b)dialysis c)pyrolysis d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis b)electrophoresis c)electrodyalysis d)none of the above
particles?
a)dialysis b)electrophoresis c)sedimentation d)ultrafiltration
a)prevent making of a colloid c)stabilize the mixture
b) stabilize the colloid and prevent crystallization d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption b)tyndall effect c)flocculation d)paramagnetism
a) accumulates in the surface of the other substance

a)colloidal S b)Colloidal antimony c)colloidal gold d)colloidal platinum
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid b)negative colloid c)neutral colloid d)none of the above

a)liquid dispersed in gas c)solid dispersed in gas
b)gas dispersed in gas d)solid dispersed in liquid
a)sugar solution b)urea solution c)silicic acid d)NaCl solution
a) smoke b) ink c) blood d) air
563. Milk is
a) fat dispersed in milk c) water dispersed in fat
b) fat dispersed in water d) water dispersed in oil
a)solid is dispersed in liquid c)gas is dispersed in a solid
b)liquid is dispersed in a solid d)solid is dispersed in a solid
a) fat is dispersed in water c) water is dispersed in fat
b) fat globules are dispersed in water d) none of the above
a) chlorophyll b) smoke c) ruby glass d) milk
a)muddy water c)concrete
b)bread d)a solution of sugar in water
a)gel b)homogeneous solution c)sol d)aerosol
a) a sol b)a gel c)an emulsion d)a foam

a)foam b)sol c)aerosol d)emulsion
a)soap b)synthetic detergents c) lyophilic sols d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion b) aerosol c) suspension d) none
is termed as
a)aerosol b)gel c)emulsion d)foam
a)soap b)fog c)cheese d)milk
a) aerosol b)cannot be prepared c) gas aerosol d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke b)clouds c)jellies d)emulsions
a) pure solution b)emulsion c)gel d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis b)Brownian movement c)cataphoresis d)dialysis
a)solution b)precipitate c)sol d)vapour

a)scattering of light c)absorption of light
b)reflection of light d)presence of electrically charged particles
c)impact of molecules of the dispersion medium on the colloidal particles
a)dispersion effect b) reflection c)transmission d)scattering
b)reflection of blue sky by sea water
a)colloidal S b)colloidal antimony c)colloidal gold d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis b)Brownian movement c)electro-osmosis d)Tyndall effect
a)solid dispersed in liquid b)solid dispersed in gas
c)liquid dispersed in gas d)gas dispersed in gas
a)suspension b)emulsion c)sugar solution d)gold sol
a)milk b)gum c)fog d)blood

a)suspension b)emulsion c)gel d)True solution
a)dialysis b)addition of electrolytes
c)diffusion through animal membrane d)condensation
592. As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration (C.M.C.) soap particles
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) Proteins
d) Starch
b) Associated colloid

b) Aqueous solution of soap above critical micelle concentration
c) Aqueous solution of sodium chloride

c) By addition of lyophilic sol
d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) NaCl
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) Sol
____________

d) Are comparatively less in number
Unit 4
Organic compounds.
a) carbon b)nitrogen c)oxygen d)phosphorous

a) low melting point c)soluble in polar solvents
b) slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
a) 1-propanol and 2-propanol c)methanol and methanal
d) Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
a)starch and nylon
b) starch and cellulose
c)protein and nylon
a)butane b)butene c)benzene d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid b)tetrahedron c)square d)rectangle

molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6 b)C2H2 and C3H6 c)C4H8 and C2H4 d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone b) methanale c)methanol d) dimethyl ether
a)water b)oxygen c)carbon dioxide d)sulfur dioxide
a)ethane b)ethene c)ethyne d)ethanol
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
a)2-methylpropane b)2-methylbutane c)propane d)butane

a)percentage compositions; c)molecular formulas;
b)molecular masses; d)structural formulas.
a)CH3 CH2 OH; b)CH3 OCH3 ; c)CH3 COOH; d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) one hydrogen atom; b)two hydrogen atoms;
c)three hydrogen atoms; d) four hydrogen atoms.
a) C2H2 ; b) C2 H4 ; c) C3 H6 ; d) C3 H8 .
the same
a) empirical formula; b) general formula; c) structural formula; d) molecular formula.
a) methanol; b) methane; c) methyl methanoate; d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene; b) benzene; c) butene; d) pentene.
a)addition; b) substitution; c) saponification; d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3; c) C2H5OC2H5;
b)CH3COOC2H5; d) CH3COOH.
a) 1; b)2; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C2H6; b) C3H6; c) C4H6; d) C6H6.

a) carbon dioxide; b) water; c) glycerol; d) ethanol.
a) CnHn; b) CnH2n; c) CnH2n+2; d) CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene; b) ethylene; c) toluene; d) propene.
a) HCOOCH3; b)CH3CH2COOH; c) CH3CH2OH; d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene; b) toluene; c) acetylene; d) ethane
a) single covalent; b) double covalent; c) triple covalent; d) coordinate covalent
a) C2H4; b) C3H6; c) C4H8; d) C5H10.
a) an esterification reaction; c) a saponification reaction;
b) a neutralization reaction; d) a fermentation reaction.
a) substitution; b) addition; c) polymerization; d) fermentation.
a) 11; b) 10; c) 3; d) 8.
a) CH3COOH; b) CH3CHO; c) CH3COOCH3; d) CH3COCH3.

a) a polymer; b) a soap; c) an ester; d) an alcohol.
are called
a) isomers; b) isotopes; c) allotropes; d) homologs.
a) C2H2; b) C2H4; c) C5H8; d) C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene; b) benzene; c) propane; d) toluene.
a) structural formula; c) number of carbon atoms;
b) molecular formula d)number of hydrogen atoms.
a) CH3COOH; b) CH3CH2OH; c) CH3CH2COOH; d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid; b) an alcohol; c) an ester; d) a hydrocarbon.
a) 1; b) 2; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8; b) C4H10; c) C5H10; d) C5H12.
a) propanol; b) butanol; c) pentanol; d) glycerol.
a) organic acids; b) esters; c) alkynes; d) alkanes.

a) C2H2; b) C2H4; c) C3H6; d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3; b) CH3OH; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation; b) esterification; c) saponification; d) polymerization.
a) C3H6; b) C2H6; c) C2H2; d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral; b) planar triangular; c) linear; d) bent.
a) greater solubility in water; c) a tendency to form ions more readily;
b) more rapid reaction rates; d) lower melting points.
a) -COOH; b) -OR; c) -CHO; d) -NH2.
a) substitution; b) addition; c) polymerization; d) esterification.
a) the number of carbon atoms; c) molecular mass;
b) the arrangement of the carbon atoms; d) the position of functional group.
a) Ba(OH)2; b) HCHO; c) CH3COOH; d) C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate; b) an ester; c) an organic acid; d) an alcohol.
a) C2H4; b) C2H2; c) C2H6; d) C4H8.

a)polymerization; b) substitution; c) addition; d) esterification.
a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2; c) C2H5OH; d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8; b) C3H7OH; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) C6H6; d) C6H12O6.
a) only single bonds; b) a double bond; c) two double bonds; d) a triple bond.
a) decreases; b) increases; c) remains the same; d) decreases then increases.
a) CH4; b) C2H6; c) C3H8; d) C4H10.
a) 6; b) 2; c) 8; d) 4.
a) CH3COOH; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) CH3CH2OH; d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization; b) hydrogenation; c) esterification; d) cracking.
a) oxygen; b) nitrogen; c) hydrogen; d) carbon.

a) dihedral angle; b) right angle; c) tetrahedral angle; d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group; b) functional group; c) group; d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) molecular; b) ionic; c) polar; d) atomic.
a) 5; b) 8; c) 6; d) 13.
a) alkanes; b) alkenes; c) alkynes; d) benzenes.
a) contain multiple bonds; c) have tetrahedral bonds;
b) have a greater molecular mass; d) contain more atoms.
a) ethanol; b) glycerol; c) ethylene glycol; d) ethane.
a) fat; b) polymer; c) isomer; d) monomer.
a) C2H4; b) C2H6; c) C3H8; d) C4H10.
a) 1; b) 2; c) 3; d) 4.

a) butane; b) propane; c) 1-chlorobutane; d) 1-chloropropane.
can produce
a) an ester; b) an alcohol; c) an acid; d) a soap.
a) C3H8; b) C6H6; c) C2H5OH; d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) propane; d) propyne.
a) a carbohydrate; b) an ester; c) an alcohol; d) an organic acid.
a) benzene; b) propyne; c) methane; d) ethanol.
points
ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms [Imp]
a) decreases; b) increases; c) remains the same; d) decreases then increases
a) CH4; b) C3H6; c) C4H10; d) C5H12.
a) propanol; b) glycerol; c) butanol; d) pentanol.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) pentene; d) butene.

a)alkene; b) alkane; c) alkyne; d) alkadiene.
a) primary alcohol; b) secondary alcohol; c) tertiary alcohol; d) dihydroxy alcohol.
a) 10; b) 8; c) 6; d) 4.
a)butane; b) ethane; c) pentane; d) propane.
a) C5H8; b) C5H10; c) C5H12; d) C5H14.
a) ionic; b) coordinate covalent; c) covalent; d) hydrogen.
a)water; b) carbon dioxide; c) an acid; d) a base.
a) C2H5OH; b) C2H4(OH)2; c) C3H5(OH)3; d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester; b) a ketone; c) an acid; d) an ether.
a) ethene; b) ethane; c) ethylene; d) ethyne.
a)CnHn; b) CnH2n; c) CnH2n-2; d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) Ca(OH)2; d) C2H4(OH)2.
a) glycerol; b) ethylene glycol; c) propene; d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH; b) CH3COCH3; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane; b) ethane; c) methane; d) propane.
a) oxidation; b) cracking; c) Haber; d) contact.
forces have
a) C5H12; b) C5H11OH; c) C4H10; d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) toluene; d) butadiene.
a) CH4; b) C2H2; c) C3H6; d) C4H10.
points by
a) the contact process; b) the Haber process; c) fractional distillation; d) cracking.

a)C = O group at the end of the chain c) C = O and COH group on the same carbon
b) COO– group d ) C = O and COH group on different carbons
oxidizing agent
b ) aldehydes are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of
an oxidizing agent
c) a carboxylic acid with an alcohol
a) ethylpropanoate c) propethanoate
b) propylethanoate d) none of the above
a)CH3CHOHCH3 c)CH3CH2CO
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3 d)CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
d)all of the above

a) Chlorination b) Oxidation c) Hydration d) Elimination
a)Methanone c)Propanone
b)Ethanone d) Butanone
a) Concentrated sulfuric acid c) Water
b) Dilute sulfuric acid d)None
a) The rotate at different rates
d) Reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid, followed by addition of HCl
a) A carboxylic acid b) A carboxylate salt c) Water d) Does not react
c) hexane

d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine b)vinegar c)plastics d)methylated spirits
a)hydration c)esterification
b)hydrolysis d)polymerisation
a)CnH2n+1OH c)CnH2n+2OH
b)CnH2nOH d)CnH2n+1COOH
a)ethanoic acid c)butanoic acid
b)ethanol d)ethyl ethanoate
c)it dimerises in water
740. esters are ________.
c)poisonous
b)carbon and water
c)carbon dioxide and water

a)ethyl methanoate and water
b)carboxylic acids can react with metals
a)condensation reaction c)addition reaction
b)irreversible reaction d)neutralization reaction
a)ethanol is produced through the hydration of ethane
b)concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
a)2 bond b)3 bond c)4 bond d)5 bond

a)one σ bond, one π bond c)one σ bond, two π bond
b)two π bond, one π bond d)two σ bond, two π bond
a)one σ bond, two π bond c)three σ bond, two π bond
b)two σ bond, four π bond d)one σ bond, four π bond
a)eight σ bond, one π bond c)six σ bond, three π bond
b)seven σ bond, two π bond d)nine σ bond
a)six σ bond, two π bond c)six σ bond, one π bond
b)seven σ bond, one π bond d)eight σ bond
a)six σ bond, four π bond c)eight σ bond, two π bond
a)CH3CH2CH3 b)CH3C≡CH c)CH2CH=CH2 d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) CH4 b)H2N-CH2-NH2 c)H3C-OH d)(CH3)3COH
a)2 other atoms b)4 other atoms c)3 other atoms d)5 other atoms
a) C6H6 b) b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2 d) CH3CH=C=CH2

a)formaldehyde b)acetone c)formic acid d)acetic acid
a)180o b)120o c)109.5o d)115.5o
a)60o b)109.28o c)120o d)118.28o
a)60o b)120o c)90o d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ b)1.35 Ǻ c)1.54 Ǻ d)1.68 Ǻ
a)triple, duble, single
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C d)C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2 b)CH3CH3 c)HC ≡ CH d)
a)ethyl alcohol b)formaldehyde c)diethyl ether d)1,3-butadien
a)cis-1,2-dichloroetylene c)trans-1,2- dichloroetylene

b)o- dichlorobenzene d)p- dichlorobenzene
a)CI2 b)CO2 c)CCI4 d)CHCI3
a)carbon tetrachloride c)dichloromethane
b)chloromethane d)chloroform
a)CH3CI b)CH3Br c)CH3F d)CH3I
a) c)
b) d)
c) 2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
a)
b)
c)
d)
a) 3-chlorobutan-3-ol c) 2-chlorobutan-3-ol
b)3-chlorobutan-2-ol d) 2-chlorobutan-2-ol
a) propan-2-ol b) butan-2-ol c)propanol d) butanol
a) c)
b) d)
a) ethoxyethane b) methoxyethane c) ethoxybuthane d) methoxymethane
a) c)
b) d)

a) c)
b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a) 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol c) 1-methoxy-2-methylpropane
b) 2-methoxy-1-methylpropane d)2-methoxy-2-methylpropane
a)

d)
a) 1-chloro-2-methylpropan-3-ol c) 3-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
b) b)2-chloro-3-methylpropan-1-ol d) 3-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol
a)butanol b)propanol c)propan-1-ol d)butan-1-ol
a)
b) c) d)
a)1-chlorobutan-3-ol c)4-chlorobutan-2-ol
b)1-chlorobutan-2-ol d)2-chlorobutan-3-ol

a) c)
b) d)
a)3-chlorobutan-1-ol c)1-chloropropan-3-ol
b)3-chloropropan-1-ol d)1-chlorobutan-3-ol
a) c)
b) d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH c) CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
b) CH3CHClCHClCOOH d)C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
a)ketone b)aldehyde c)amine d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester b)amide c)ketone d)carboxylic acid
same carbon atom?
a)amide b)ketone c)carboxylic acid d)ester

carbonyl compounds.
d) the carbonyl group carbon atom is bonded to atoms that do not attract electrons strongly.
c)a functional group in which carbon and oxygen are joined by a double bond.
except
c)Because the bond is polar, carbonyl groups readily form hydrogen bonds with each other.
a) b)
c) d)
a) b)

c) d)
a) b)
c) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a)ethyl methyl acetone c)3-hexanone
b)methyl propyl ketone d)propyl methyl ketone
a ) c)

b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a)2-propanone. b)dimethyl ketone. c)1-propanone. d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal. b)2-propanone. c)acetone. d)1-propanone.
a)3- methyl 1 butanone. b)2-methylbutanal. c)3-methylbutanal. d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone. c)4 –methyl – 2- butanone.
b)2- methyl – 4- butanone. d)4- methyl – 2- pentanone.
a)4-heptanone b)2- methyl -3- hexanone
c)3-heptanone d)isopropyl n-propyl ketone

a)isopentanal b)2- methyl – 4- butanone c)2- methyl- 1- butanone d)3-methylbutanal
a)3-octanone c)3- methyl -3-pentanone all are correct
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) pentanal b)3-pentanone c)2-pentanone d)pentanoic acid

a) c)
b) d)

847. A pentose sugar present in the heart muscle is- {RIBOSE}

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16
855.Dulcitol is a -
a)Sugar acid b)Amino sugar c)Deoxysugarsd)Sugar alcohol






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH




a)O = C – OHb)C – NR – R’ c)H – C = O d)HOC – NR – R’








sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


892. How many α-amine acid rests are in polypeptide

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is

897. Sugar rest enters into composition of natural nucleoside in form of ****

a)mild oxidant b)strong reductant c)mild reductant d)strong oxidant




a) mono-component b) di-component c) three-component d) poly-component

904.DNA contains

b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols




a)transamination b)oxidation c)reduction d) decarboxylation


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100
913.Bonds stabilizing tertiary structure of proteins



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is



a)mild oxidant c)mild reductant
b)strong reductant d)strong oxidant







929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols





















954. Number of cheiral centres in aldohexose
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch
Docent Aitkeeva Ch.A.

9 October 2017

Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) + Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) + Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
d) Adiabatic System





b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) + S = KlnW

a) + Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW
a) Q=∆U+A
b) + H=U+pV


b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) + Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.
d) None of them.

d) None of them.

c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) + ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) + heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) + homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open


a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d) + joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) + H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H

a) A
b) G
c) + Qp
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + T
d) H

a) Q
b) G
c) + Qp
d) S

a) Q
b) G
c) + v
d) H

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) + Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) + Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) + Trimolecular




a) + Catalyst
c) Indicator
b) Inhibitor
d) Reducing agents.
a) Catalyst
b) + Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) + Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) + Insoluble
a) + N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) + I2 → I • + I •

b) + Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) + NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) + 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) + 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) + O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

b) + 2NO + Cl2 → 2 NOCl
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) + 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
c) + Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
b) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
a) Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
c) + Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
b) Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
d) Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a) + Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].

a) K= [O2]
c) + K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]

a) + K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) + backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) + Temperature
c) Time of reaction
c) + Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) + Active mass
a) + Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite
a) Unequal
b)Constant
c) + Equal
d) Increased

b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal

same mass is used?
a) + increases;
b) decreases;
d) approaches zero

a) decrease;
b) increase;
d) approach zero
b) add a catalyst;
a) II only;
b) III only;
c) I and II only;
Solutions.
a)grams/litre
b) litres/mole
c) + moles/litre
d) moles/1000 gm

a)moles/litre
c)moles/1000 gm
d)gram/litre
a) 1 N
b) 10 N
c) + 2.7 N
d) + 1.7 N
a) + 13N
b) 0x1N
c) +1N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) + 2.0
c) + 1.0
d) 0.4
a) + 5.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) + 2.04 N
d) 0.35 N

a) 0.5 N
b) + 3.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) +4N
b) + 47 N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) + 4.6 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) + 3.6 N
a) 4g
b) + 16 g
c) +1g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) + 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) + 5.6
b) + 55.6
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) + 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) +3
c) +9
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) + 1.0 M




a) + Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) + Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) + Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) + Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) + percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) C E = c) + =
V m solution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M  m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
Vsolution msubstance1000
MVsolution B=
b) + d) M  m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) + mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) + neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) + mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) + msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = ---------------------
MVsolution B=

a) mass percent
b) + normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) + Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98
b) 2
c) 32
d) + 49

a) 98
b) 2
c) + 32.6
d) 49

a) 98
b) + 37
c) 32
d) 49

c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) + acid
c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) + molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) + solution.
d) compound.


a) + zinc c) brass





containing


solution.
a) Molarity
c) + Dilution
b)Normality
d)Molality


167. Solutions are:


solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) + Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) + 0.01M sucrose;



solvents;

solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
b) + 1.0×10-1osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a) +  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) + 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect

a) increases
b) remains same
c) + Decreases
d) None of them

a) + increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0
b) ∆S ≤ 0
c) ∆G ≥ 0
d) + ∆H≤ 0

a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + Hypertonic
a) + hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) + isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) + isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) + osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) + cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) + ebuliometry


a) Osmosis
b) + Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis
d) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Osmosis
d)Phagocytosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
a) + Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
d) Boiling point

was given by
a) + Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these

a) + Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) + П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) + volatile
b)electrolyte
c) nonvolatile
d) nonelectrolyte
a) It is unstable
d) None of these
227. At 800 C pure distilled water has [H3O+] concentration equal to 1x10-6mol/L. The value of K w
a) + 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) + 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12
b) + 10-2
c)10-4
d)10-13
a) 10-13
b) 1013
c) + 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) +7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
a) 8
b) + 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) + Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) + Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
a) Neutral
c) Weakly acidic
d) + Alkaline
c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) + Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) + NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) + Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) + NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3

a) NaCl
b) + NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4
a) + CH3COOK
b) KCl
c) NaNO3
d) d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) + Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) + Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) + FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) + NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN
a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH

d) All of the above

c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) + NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) + CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6
d) Greater than 10

d) All
а) radicals;
b) molecules;
c) anions;
d) + cations.

a) NaNO2;
b) + NaHCO3;
c) Na2CO3;
d) KMnO4.
b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M;
b) 0.001M;
c) + 0.1 M;
d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.

a) KCl/HCl;
b) KHSO4/H2SO4;
c) NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
d) + NH3 /NH4Cl.



c) Protons donors;


b) oxides, base
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) + hydrogen(H +)
a) + pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) + pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7
b) + pH> 7
c) pH ~7
d) pH = 7
a) pH<7
b) pH>7
c) + pH ~7
d) pH = 7

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

A + ) acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic b) basic
c) + neutral
d) none of them
e
a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) + acidic
b) basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
ld) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c) neutral
d) none of them

a) acidic
b) + basic
c)
d) c)neutral
e) d) none of them

a) 2
b) 11
c) + 13
d) 7

a) 2
b) 10
c) 1
d) +13

a) 2
b) + 13
c) 1
d) 7
a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) + both A and B


a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) + all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) + salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) + all of above
a) HCl
b) + KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) + neutralization
b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) + HA
c) Ha
d) aH
309.Position of equilibrium will be left if value of K a is

a) high
b) + low
c) same
d) constant
c ) pH of solution
d) + both A and B
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) + both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) + HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) + LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) + KF
c) HF
d)HNO2
a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) + HCN
b) tastes sour;
d) a nonmetal oxid
a) HCl;
b) H2CO3;
c) + KOH;
d) CH3CH2OH;
a) 1×10-11 M;
b) + 1×10-5 M;
c) 1×10-7 M;
d) 1×10-6M;
substance is:
a) KOH;
b)CH4
c) + H2SO4;
d) NH3
a) donate a proton;

c) yield H+ ions;
0.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL;
b) 80.0 mL;
c) 40.0 mL;
d) + 20.0 mL
a) + increase;
b) remain the same;
c) decrease;
d) approach zero
326. Which pH value demonstrates a solution with the greatest concentration of OH - ions?
a) 1;
b) 7;
c) 10;
d) + 14.
b) + 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2 ; d) K2O + H2O → 2KOH;

a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) + 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
c) + 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) + -3


a)X=4 y=6 b) + x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) + 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5
a) + F2
b)Cl2
c)Br2
d)I2

c)Gain of electrons

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

a)-2
b) + -1
c) 0
d) -4
a) + SO2
b)CaO
c)Al2 O3
d)CrO3
a) intermolecular
b) intramolecular
c) + disproportion
d) none of them

a) CH3COONa
b) + C2H5OH
c)NaCl
d)KOH

a) product
b) + oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant
a)F
b) + Cl
c)He
d)Na

a) + -3 to +5
b)-1 to +1
c)-3 to -5
d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl
b)diamond
c) + molten KBr
d)sulphur

a) + Anode
b)Cathode
c)Both A & B

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + -1
b) -2
c)+4
d) 0

a) +1
b) + -2
c)- 4
d) 0
d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) + intermolecular
b) double exchange
c) intramolecular
d) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) + disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) + reductant


a) KMnO4→MnO2;
b) HNO2→NO2;
c) Cl2O→HCl;
d) + P→H3PO4.
b) A reduction potential can be calculated by the Rauolt /s equation;
а) 1;
b) + 6;
c) 14;
d)3.
377. What products are formed at reduction reaction of KMnO 4 in the presence of base?
a) Mn(OH)2;
b) MnO42-;
c) + MnO2;
d) Mn2+.
a) Fe2O3 + HCl;
b) + FeCl3+H2S;
c) Fe+ HCl;
d) SO3+NaOH.
а) 2; b) + 5; c) 10; d) 3.

a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) + 1-
a) Al; b) Fe; c) + Fe3+; d) Al3+
a) Cr; b) + Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) + 10
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) + F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) + xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) + vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) protective
c) + both (a) & (b)
b) astringent
d) antidote
a) oxidation
c) halogenation
a) + antiseptic
b) acidifying agent
c) protective
d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial
b) antifungal
d) antioxidant
elements:
b) + H, P, S, C, O, N;
a)Cu
b) + P
c)Br
d)As

a) + Cu
b)S
c)Ca
d)Mg

b) + 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12%
b) + 10-3– 10-5 %
c)10-9%
d) 10-2%
a) + 10-2%
b) 10-9%
c) 10-3– 10-5 %
d) 10-7% - 10-12

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + Zn

a) O
b) + Fe
c) N
d) C

a) O
b) S
c) N
d) + I

a) + P
b) Cl
c)Cu
d) I
a) Pb
b) +Ca
c) I
d) Ne

a) Pb
b) l
c) + O
d) Mn

a) Pb
b) + C
c)Cu
d) I
Complex compounds.

a)+1
b) + +3
c)-1
d)-3


a)0
b)+4
c) + +3
d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]

a) + 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

a) + cationic
b) anionic
c) monodentate
d) neutral

a) dentate
b) + bidentate
c) tridentate
d)tetradentate


a) 1, 4, 5
b)1, 5, 6
c) + 1, 6
d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca 3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0
b) 1+
c) 2+
d) + 3+

a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) + 4

a) + central ion
b) ligands
d) all constituents

a) does’tchang
b) increases
c) + decreasis
d) none

a) 0
b) 1
c) + 2 and more

a) 2
b) + 4
c) 6
d) 5

a) positive ions
b) chelates
c) + negative ions
d) complex ions
formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
b) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
c) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
d) + [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1
b) + +3
c) -2
d) 0

b)
c) acetate;
d) + oxalate.

b) [(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
c) [(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
d) [Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]




440. Determine type of K 2[CuCl4 ] complex

a) cationic
b) + anionic
c) trigonal
d) neutral

a)central ion
b)outer sphere ions
c) + ligands
d) none

a) doesn’t change
b) + increases
c) decreases
d) none of them

a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) + 6

a) 2
b) 3
c) + 4
d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) + positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions

a) + OH-
b) Au
c) CN-
d) Fe2+


a) + K3[Fe(CN)6]
b) (CN)6[Fe K2]
c) Fe [K2(CN)6]
d) [FeK2(CN)6


a) [(en)3Co]SO4
b) [SO4(en)3]Co
c) [Co(en)3SO4]
d) + [Co(en)3]SO4

a) linear;
b) octahedral;
c) + tetrahedral;
d) trigonal

a) rate of reaction
c) protons number

a) OH-
b) Au
c) Cl-
d) + NH3

Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) + blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) + pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) + Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) + dust storms
d) pearl

b) + body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) + some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) + Does not exist

a) + Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog
a) cream, milk
b) + foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) + 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) + positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) + Ba2+
b) H+
c) SO4 2-
d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) NaCl
b) + Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) + scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) + absorption
483. Emulsion is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) g/l
484. Powder is
a) l/s
b) l/l
c) s/l
d) + s/g

a) μ
b) η
c) + φ
d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) + positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none
b) Cl-
c) SO4 2-
d) + Ba2+
a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) + peptization

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) none

a) + NaNO3
b) Ag Cl
c) Ca(NO3 )2
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) + NaNO3
b) Fe(NO3)3
c) PbS
d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection
b) scattering
c) + absorption
d) diffusion

a) absorption
c) + osmosis
d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is
a) l/s
b) + l/l
c) s/l
d) s/g
a) μ
b) η
c) m
d) +
a) + Suspensions;
b) b) Electrolytes;
d) d) Alloys.

a) + Colloids;
b) b)Gas mixtures;
d) ; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation;
b) c) Peptization;
c) d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis;
b) Diffusion;
d) Coagulation .

a) + Aerosol;
b) b) Emulsion;
c) c) Sol;
d) d) Foam.

a) + Aerosols;
b) b) Emulsions;
c)
d) c) Gels;
e) d) Foams.




b) {m[BaSO4] n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3 -;
d) {m[Au] n AuO2 - (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
d) Atoms and ions.


a) N2;
b) H2O;
c) + CO2;
d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder;
b) Dust cloud;
c) Hairspray;
512. Emulsion is:

a) + Milk;
b) b) Foam;
c) c) Jelly;
d) d) Fog.
a) + Cartilage;
b) air;
c) clouds;
d) river water.


a) Solution;
b)Sol;
c 0+ Suspension;
d)Gel.

b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) + Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) + Butter;
b) b) River ooze;

a) + Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.
a) Opalescence;
b) Electrodialysis;
b) Electro neutral;
a) Diameter
b)Particle size
c)radius
d) + solubility
a) peptization
b) coagulation
c) + dialysis
a) sodium chloride
b)urea
c)cane sugar
d) + blood
a) milk
b) blood
c)ice cream
d) + urea solution
d)none of the above
a) + soap
b)water
c)oil
d)NaCl
d)gum proteins
a)condensation

b)dialysis
a) dialysis
b) electrodialysis
c) ultrafiltration
a) + gelatin
b) sulphur
c) gold
d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol
c) hydrophobic sol
d) emulsion

even zero
d)relative size
b) electrodialysis
d)electroplating
a)Na+
b)Ba2+
c)Al3+
d) + Sn4+
a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
c) + Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution
c)urea solution
d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear
b)curved
c) + zigzag
d)uncertain
a)Photolysis
b) + dialysis
c)pyrolysis
d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis
c)electrodyalysis
d)none of the above

particles?
a)dialysis
c)sedimentation
d)ultrafiltration
d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption
b)tyndall effect
c)flocculation
d) + paramagnetism

a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid
c)neutral colloid
d)none of the above
a)sugar solution
b)urea solution
c) + silicic acid
d)NaCl solution
a) smoke
b) ink
c) blood
d) + air
563. Milk is

a) + chlorophyll
b) smoke
c) ruby glass
d) milk
a)muddy water
b)bread
c)concrete
a)gel
c) + sol
d)aerosol
a) a sol
b) + a gel
c)an emulsion
d)a foam
a) + foam
b)sol
c)aerosol
d)emulsion
a)soap
c) + lyophilic sols
d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion
b) aerosol
c) suspension
d) + none
is termed as
a)aerosol
b) + gel
c)emulsion
d)foam
a)soap
b)fog
c) + cheese
d)milk

a) aerosol
c) gas aerosol
d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) + Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke
b) + clouds
c)jellies
d)emulsions
a) pure solution
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis
b)Brownian movement
c) + cataphoresis
d)dialysis
a) + solution
b)precipitate
c)sol
d)vapour
a)dispersion effect
b) reflection
c)transmission
d) + scattering
a) + colloidal S
c)colloidal gold
d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis
c)electro-osmosis
d)Tyndall effect
a)suspension
b)emulsion
c) + sugar solution
d)gold sol
a)milk
b) + gum
c)fog
d)blood
a)suspension
b) + emulsion
c)gel
d)rtue solution
a)dialysis
d)condensation
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) + Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) + Proteins
d) Starch


d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) + Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) + NaCl

Tc)
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) + Sol
____________

Unit 4
Organic compounds.

a) + carbon
b)nitrogen
c)oxygen
d)phosphorous

a)starch and nylon
c)protein and nylon
a)butane
b)butene
c) + benzene
d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid
b) + tetrahedron
c)square
d)rectangle
molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6
b)C2H2 and C3H6
c) + C4H8 and C2H4
d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone
b) methanale
c) + methanol
d) dimethyl ether
a)water
b)oxygen
c) + carbon dioxide
d)sulfur dioxide
a) + ethane
b)ethene
c)ethyne
d)ethanol
a)1
b)2
c)3
d) + 4
a)acids
b) + alcohols
c)esters
d)ethers
a)2-methylpropane
b)2-methylbutane
c) + propane
d)butane
a)ketone
b) + protein
c)ester
d)acid
a) + boiling points
b)melting points
c)triple points
d)saturation points
a)CH3OH
b)CH3OCH3
c) + CH3COOH
d)CH3COOCH3

b)molecular masses;
a)CH3 CH2 OH;
b)CH3 OCH3 ;
c) + CH3 COOH;
d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) C2H2 ;
b) C2 H4 ;
c) C3 H6 ;
d) + C3 H8 .
the same
b) general formula;
a) + methanol;
b) methane;
d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene;
b) + benzene;
c) butene;
d) pentene.
a) + ddition;
b) substitution;
c) saponification;
d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3;
b)CH3COOC2H5;
c) + H5OC2H5;
d) CH3COOH.
a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) + C2H6;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H6;
d) C6H6.
a) carbon dioxide;
b) + water;
c) glycerol;
d) ethanol.
a) CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) CnH2n+2;
d) + CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene;
b) ethylene;
c) + toluene;
d) propene.
a) + HCOOCH3;
b)CH3CH2COOH;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene;
b) toluene;
c) + acetylene;
d) ethane
b) double covalent;
c) triple covalent;
a) C2H4;
b) C3H6;
c) C4H8;
d) + C5H10.
a) + substitution;
b) addition;
c) polymerization;
d) fermentation.
a) 11;
b) 11;
c) 3;
d) + 10
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CHO;
c) + CH3COOCH3;
d) CH3COCH3.
a) a polymer;
b) a soap;
c) an ester;
d) + an alcohol.
are called
a) + isomers;
b) isotopes;
c) allotropes;
d) homologs.
a) C2H2
C2H4;
c) C5H8;
d) + C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene;
b) benzene;
c) + propane;
d) toluene.
a) CH3COOH;
b) CH3CH2OH;
c) + CH3CH2COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid;
b) an alcohol;
c) + an ester;
d) a hydrocarbon.
a) +4; b) 8; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8;
b) C4H10;
c) + C5H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) butanol;
c) pentanol
d) + glycerol.
a) + organic acids;
b) esters;
c) alkynes;
d) alkanes.
a) + C2H2;
b) C2H4;
c) C3H6;
d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3;
b) CH3OH;
c) + CH3COOH;
d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation;
b) + sterification;
c) saponification;
d) polymerization.
a) + C3H6;
b) C2H6;
c) C2H2;
d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral;
c) + linear;
d) bent.
a) + -COOH;
b) -OR;
c) -CHO;
d) -NH2.
a) substitution;
b) + addition;
c) polymerization;
d) esterification.

a) Ba(OH)2;
b) HCHO;
c) CH3COOH;
d) +C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) an organic acid;
d) + an alcohol.
a) C2H4;
b) C2H2;
c) C2H6;
d) + C4H8.
a)polymerization;
b) + substitution;
c) addition;
d) esterification.

a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2;
c) + C2H5OH;
d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8;
b) C3H7OH;
c) CH3COOH;
d) + CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4;
b) + C3H5(OH)3;
c) C6H6;
d) C6H12O6.
b) + a double bond;
d) a triple bond.
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) CH4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) + C4H10.
a) 6;
b) 3;
c) 8;
d) + 2.
a) + CH3COOH;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) CH3CH2OH;
d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization;
b) hydrogenation;
c) esterification;
d) + cracking.
a) oxygen;
b) nitrogen;
c) hydrogen;
d) + carbon.
a) dihedral angle;
b) right angle;
d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group;
c) group;
d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) + molecular;
b) ionic;
c) polar;
d) atomic.
a) 5;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 13.
a) alkanes;
b) alkenes;
c) + alkynes;
d) benzenes.
a) ethanol;
b) glycerol;
d) ethane.
a) fat;
b) + polymer;
c) isomer;
d) monomer.
a) + C2H4;
b) C2H6;
c) C3H8;
d) C4H10.

a) 1;
b) + 2;
c) 3;
d) 4.
a) butane;
b) propane;
c) 1-chlorobutane;
can produce
a) an ester;
b) + an alcohol;
c) an acid;
d) a soap.
a) + C3H8;
b) C6H6;
c) C2H5OH;
d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) propane;
d) propyne.

a) a carbohydrate;
b) an ester;
c) + an alcohol;
d) an organic acid.
a) + benzene;
b) propyne;
c) methane;
d) ethanol.
points
a) decreases;
b) + increases;
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) CH4;
b) + C3H6;
c) C4H10;
d) C5H12.
a) propanol;
b) + glycerol;
c) butanol;
d) pentanol.
a) + benzene;
b) propene;
c) pentene;
d) butene.
a)alkene;
b) alkane;
c) + alkyne;
d) alkadiene.
a) aldehydes;
b) esters;
c) + polymers;
\d) ketones.
a) 10;
b) + 8;
c) 6;
d) 4.
a)butane;
b) + ethane;
c) pentane;
d) propane.
a) C5H8;
) + C5H10;
c) C5H12;
d) C5H14.
a) ionic;
c) + covalent;
d) hydrogen.
a) decreases;
b) increases;
a) + water;
b) carbon dioxide;
c) an acid;
d) a base.
a) C2H5OH;
b) + C2H4(OH)2;
c) C3H5(OH)3;
d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester;
b) ) a ketone;
c) an acid;
d) +an ether.
a) ethene;
b) + ethane;
c) ethylene;
d) ethyne.
a)CnHn;
b) CnH2n;
c) + CnH2n-2;
d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3;
b) C3H5(OH)3;
c) Ca(OH)2;
d) + C2H4(OH)2.
a) + glycerol;
b) ethylene glycol;
c) propene;
d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH;
) + H3COCH3;
c) CH3COOH;
d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane;
b) ethane;
c) + methane;
d) propane.
a) oxidation;
b) + cracking;
c) Haber;
d) contact.
forces have

a) C5H12;
b) + C5H11OH;
c) C4H10;
d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene;
b) + propene;
c) toluene;
d) butadiene.
a) CH4;
b) + C2H2;
c) C3H6;
d) C4H10.
a)substitution;
b) oxidation;
points by

d) cracking.
b) COO– group
oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
b) propylethanoate
c) propethanoate
a)CH3CHOHCH3
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3
c)CH3CH2CO
d) + CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
a) Chlorination
b) Oxidation
c) + Hydration
d) Elimination
a)Methanone
b) + Ethanone
c)Propanone
d) Butanone
c) Water
d)None

c) Water
d) Does not react
c) hexane
d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine
b)vinegar
c) + plastics
a) hydration
b) hydrolysis
c) + esterification
d)polymerisation
a) + CnH2n+1OH
b)CnH2nOH
c)CnH2n+2OH
d)CnH2n+1COOH
a) + ethanoic acid
b)ethanol
c)butanoic acid
d)ethyl ethanoate
740. esters are ________.
c) + poisonous
b)carbon and water

c)addition reaction

a)2 bond
b)3 bond
c) + 4 bond
d)5 bond
d)nine σ bond

d)eight σ bond
a) + CH3CH2CH3
b)CH3C≡CH
c)CH2CH=CH2
d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) + CH4
b)H2N-CH2-NH2
c)H3C-OH
d)(CH3)3COH
a) + 2 other atoms
b)4 other atoms
c)3 other atoms
d)5 other atoms
a) + C6H6 b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2
d) CH3CH=C=CH2
a)formaldehyde
b)acetone
c) + formic acid
d)acetic acid
a)180o
b)120o
c) + 109.5o
d)115.5o
a)60o
b) + 109.28o
c)120o
d)118.28o
a)60o
b) + 120o
c)90o
d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ
) + 1.35 Ǻ
c)1.54 Ǻ
d)1.68 Ǻ
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C
b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C
d) + C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)CH2 = CH2
b)CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d)
a)CH2 = CH2
b) + CH3CH3
c)HC ≡ CH
d) CH2=CH-CH3
a)ethyl alcohol
b)formaldehyde
c)diethyl ether
d) + 1,3-butadien
a)CI2
b)CO2
c) + CCI4
d)CHCI3
b)chloromethane
c)dichloromethane
d)chloroform
a) + CH3CI
b)CH3Br
c)CH3F
d)CH3I
a)
b) +
c) d
d)
a)
b)
b) +
d)
a) + propan-2-ol
b) butan-2-ol
c)propanol
d) butanol
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ethoxyethane
b) + methoxyethane
c) ethoxybuthane
d) methoxymethane
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
c) +
d)
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
e)
c)
d) +
a)butanol
b)propanol
c) + propan-1-ol
d)butan-1-ol
a)
b)
c) +
d)propanol
a) +
b)
c)
d)
a)
b) +
c)
d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH
a)ketone
)aldehyde
c) + amine
d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester
b)amide
c)ketone
same carbon atom?
a)amide
b)ketone
c)carboxylic acid
d) + ester
carbonyl compounds.
except
a)+
b)
c)
d)
a)
c)
d)+
a)
b)
c)+
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
c) + 3-hexanone
a) +
b)
b)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d) +
a) + 2-propanone.
b)dimethyl ketone.
c)1-propanone.
d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal.
b) + 2-propanone.
c)acetone.
d)1-propanone.
b)2-methylbutanal.
d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone.
a)4-heptanone
c)3-heptanone
a)isopentanal

a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .


a) c)
b) d)

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16

855.Dulcitol is a -




a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N

a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH











sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is







904.DNA contains
b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols






a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is









929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols



















a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

988. A protein solution on warming with concentrated HNO 3 may turn yellow. This test is
called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch


Unit 1.
Thermodynamics.





a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System

a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System
a) Open System
b) Closed System
c) Isolated System
d) Adiabatic System






b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Isobaric process
d) Adiabaticprocess

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Vant Hoff
d) Gibbs

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW

a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV
d) S = KlnW


a) Q=∆U+A
b) H=U+pV


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


a) Internal energy
b) Enthalpy
c) Entropy;


d) None of them.

d) None of them.

d) None of them.

b) Rudolf Clausius
c) Mendeleev
d) Gibbs





a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
c) Q= ΔU+ W

a) ∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
d) Q= ΔU+ W

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open

a) heterogeneous
b) homogeneous
c) isolated
d) open




a) volta
b)pascal
c)liter
d)joule


b) Gibbs energy

a) H = U + pV
b) ∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
c) H = G + TS
d) Qp = ∆H


a) Q b) G c) T d) H

a) Q b) G c) v d) H
a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0
Chemical kinetics


a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Trimolecular
d) Radical reaction
a) Monomolecular
b) Radical reaction
c) Dimolecular
d) Trimolecular
a) Monomolecular
b) Dimolecular
c) Radical reaction
d) Trimolecular





a) Catalyst
b) Inhibitor
c) Enzymes
d) Indicator


c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble

c) Soluble
d) Insoluble
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) I2 → I • + I •
b) Cl2 → 2Cl
d) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2

b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

b) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) N2O4 → 2NO2
d) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
a) N2O4 → 2NO2
b) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) 2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
b) N2O4 → 2NO2
c) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2

a) O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
b) I2 → I • + I •
d) N2O4 → 2NO2

c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) Cl2 → 2Cl

b) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2NO + H2 → N2O + HOH

a) Cl2 → 2Cl
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
a) 2HI → H2 + I2
c) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

a) 2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
c) 2HI → H2 + I2
d) l2 → 2Cl
N2 +3H2 = 2NH3
a) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3 c) Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
2
b) Kc = [NH3] / [N2] [H2] d) Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2

2NO + O2→2NO2
2

2CO (g) + O2 (g) = 2CO2 (g):
a)Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2]; c) Kc = 1 / [CO2];
b) Kc = [CO2] / [CO]; d) Kc = [CO] / [CO2].
86. Equilibrium constant of NaNO3 ↔ NaNO2 + O2 reaction is (imp by group1)

a) K= [O2]
c) K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
d) K= [NaNO3 ]
87. Equilibrium constant of CaCO3 ↔ CaO + CO2 reaction is(imp by group1)

a) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]

b) K = [CO2 ]
d) K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
a) backward
b) forward
c) won’t shifted

a) Temperature
c) Time of reaction
90. The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the(imp by group1)
c)Time
d)Temperature

a) Stability
b) Molecular weight
d) Active mass
a) Same
b) Different
c) One side more
d) Not definite


b) Bodenstein
c) Berthlot
d) Graham

will
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal


same mass is used?
99.As the frequency and the number of effective collisions between reacting particles increases,

(imp by group1)
b) add a catalyst;
Solutions.

a) 1 N b) 10 N c) 1.7 N d) 0.83 N
a) 1N
b) 0x1N
c) 4N
d) None
a) 0x1
b) 1.0
c) 4.0
d) 0.4
a) 2.04 N
b) 0.49 N
c) 0.98 N
d) 0.35 N
a) 0.5 N
b) 1.0 N
c) 2.0 N
d) 3.0 N
a) 2N
b) 4N
c) N/2
d) N/4
a) 0.46 N
b) 0.23 N
c) 2.3 N
d) 4.6 N

a) 4g
b) 1g
c) 2g
d) 10 g
a) 0.05 M
b) 0.2 M
c) 0.1 M
d) 0.4 M
a) 55.6
b) 50
c) 100
d) 18
a) 1
b) 10
c) 18
d) 100
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 1.5
a) 0.1 M
b) 0.5 M
c) 0.01 M
d) 1.0 M



a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration
a) Solution
b) Solute
c) Solvent
d) Concentration

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq msolute
a) CE = c) =
V msolution
CM CEME
b) 1000 1000 d) B=
M  m solution

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.

neq
CE =
a) msolute c) V
=
msolution
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000


a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000

a) mol / kg.
b) percentage
c) mol / l.
d) g / ml.
a) msolute c) neq
= CE =
msolution V
nsolute msolute
C = ------------- = --------------------- msubstance1000

a) mass percent
b) normality
c) molality
d) mass fraction

a) Vant Hoff
b) Mendeleev
c) Arrhenius
d) Lomonosov

a) 98 b) 2 c) 32 d) 49
a) 98 b) 2 c) 32.6 d) 49

a) 98 b) 37 c) 32 d) 49

a) diluted solution
c) high temeprature
d) low temeprature
a/an
a) base
b) acid

c) salt
d) suspension

a) molality
b) percentage
c) concentration
d) molarity

a) colloid.
b) suspension
c) solution.
d) compound.


a) zinc c) brass

a) alcohol c) sugar





containing



solution.


167. Solutions are:




solutions:

b)density;
c) viscosity;
d) diffusion.

a) Hemolysis;
b) Plasmolysis;
c) Swelling;
d) Precipitation.

a) 0.01M sucrose;

c) boiling points of pure solvents are always higher than that of solutionsthat contain nonvolatile
solutes;


a)Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always lower than that of pure
solvents;
b) Freezing points of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes are always higher than that of pure
solvents;

a) The vapor pressure of solutions containing nonvolatile solutes is always less than that of pure
solvents;
solvents;




a) 2.0×10-2osmol; c) 3.0×10-2osmol;
-1
b) 1.0×10 osmol; d) 5.0×10-3osmol.
184. Osmolarity is:


a)  = MRT;
b) Tf = Kf Cm;
c) Tb = KbCm;
d) Tf =iKf Cm.

a) 740-780 kPa;
b) 140-240 kPa;
c) 840-980 kPa;
d) 60-70 kPa.

c) catalysts;
d) pH scale.

a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases
d) no effect

a) increases
b) remains same
c) Decreases
d) None of them
a) increases
b) remains same
c) decreases

a) ∆H ≥ 0 b) ∆S ≤ 0 c) ∆G ≥ 0 d) ∆H≤ 0

a) concentration
c) temperature
d) nature of solute
to
a) temperature
d) mixing rate
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) Hypertonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic

a) hypotonic

b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) hypotonic
b) isoosmotic
c) saturated
d) isotonic
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry
a) cryometry
b) osmometry
c) pH-metry
d) ebuliometry

a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Active Transport
d) Phagocytosis
a) Active Transport
b) Diffusion
c) Phagocytosis

d) Osmosis
a) Nature of solute
a) Boiling point
b) Vapour pressure
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Freezing point
a) Osmotic pressure
c) Vapour pressure
a) Freezing point
a) Surface tension
b) Viscosity
c) Osmotic pressure
d) Boiling point


was given by
a) Raoult
b) Ostwald
c) Van’t Hoff
d) Lewis
a) Moles of solute
c) Moles of solvent
c) Suspension
d) Emulsion


d) None of these
217. When a #solutionis separated from a solvent by semipermeable membrane, then

phenomenon taking place is called ………………….(solute #correction)
a) Osmosis
b) Diffusion
c) Cataphoresis
d) Plasmolysis

a) П =ST/C
b) П = CT/S
c) П = SC/T
d) П / C = ST
d) none of them.




a) It is unstable
d) None of these
a) 1x10-6
b) 1x10-12
c) 1x10-14
d) 1x10-5
a) 1.8 x 10-7
b) 0.8 x 10-9
c) 3.6 x 10-7
d) 3.6 x 10-9

a) 10-12 b)10-2 c)10-4 d)10-13
a) 10-13

b) 1013
c) 6.023 x 107
d) 6.0233 x 1010
a) 10
b) 7
c) 1
d) 14
a) 8
b) -8
c) Between 7 and 8
d) Between 6 and 7
a) 8
b) 1 x 10-7
c) 7
d) 1
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric
b) Ionization
c) Hydrolysis
d) Dissociation
a) Acidic
b) Basic
c) Neutral
d) Amphoteric


c) A basic reaction
a) Faintly acidic
b) Fairly acidic
c) Faintly alkaline
d) Almost neutral
a) Na2S
b) Na2SO3
c) NaHSO3
d) Na2SO4
a) Na2SO4
b) BiOCl
c) Pb(OH)Cl
d) Na2HPO4
a) Na2H2PO4
b) NaH2PO2
c) NaH2PO3
a) NaCl
b) NH4Cl
c) KCl
d) Na2SO4

a) CH3COOK c)KCl
b) NaNO3 d)K2SO4
a) Weakly acidic
b) Weakly basic
c) Strongly acidic
a) (NH4)2SO4
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) CrCl3
d) CuSO4

a) KNO3
b) NaOH
c) FeCl3
d) NaCN
solution?
a) NH4Cl
b) Al2(SO4)3
c) AgNO3
d) NaCN

a) Increase in pH
b) Decrease in pH
c) No change in pH

c) It shows change in pH on adding small amount of acid or base
d) All of the above

c) Weak acid and its salt of a weak base
c) CH3COOH + NH4Cl
d) NaOH + NaCl
a) NaOH + CH3COONa
b) NaOH + Na2SO4
c) K2SO4 + H2SO4
d) NH4OH + NH4Cl
a) NH4Cl + NH4OH
c) CH3COONa
258. pH of blood is
a) Less than 6

d) Greater than 10

d) All

b) Ionic strength;
а) 0.01M; b) 0.001M; c) 0.1 M; d) 1.0M.

c) Boiling point;
d) Vapor pressure.


c) Protons donors;



c) Protons donors;


a) oxides, acid, base, salt
b) oxides, base
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) hydrogen(H +)
a) hydroxide(OH -)
b) hydrogen(H +)
a)pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
be?
a) pH<7 b) pH> 7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7
a) pH<7 b) pH>7 c) pH ~7 d) pH = 7






e





290. Determine acidity of solution of barium acetate Formatted: Indent: Hanging: 0.01"

a) acidicb) basic c) neutral d) none of them



a) acidic b)basic c)neutral d) none of theam
a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7
a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7

a) 2 b) 13 c) 1 d) 7

a) acid (H+-)
c) salt
d) both A and Bswer D


c) buffer solution

a) HCO3-
b) hemoglobin
c) H2PO4-
d) all of them

c) transpiration
d) photosynthesis


a) oxide
b) ether
c) salt
d) alcohol
a) salt
b) water
c) carbon dioxide
d) all of above
a) HCl
b) KCl
c) HNO3
d) H3PO4
e)
a) neutralization

b) hydrogenation
c) halogenation
d) sublimation

a) AH
b) HA
c) Ha
d) aH

a) high
b) low
c) same
d) constant
b) value of Ka
c) water potential
d) both A and B
312. Ka is called

a) HNO3
b) HI
c) HBr
d) HNO2
a) MgCl2
b) Ba(NO3)2
c) LiClO4
d) CsBr

a) H2O
b) KF
c) HF
d)HNO2

a) HClO
b) CH3COOH
c) HF
d) HCN
a) 1×10-11 M; b)1×10-9 M; c) 1×10-7 M; d)1×10-5 M;
substance is:
a) [H+] equals zero; c) [H+] is less than [OH-];
b) [OH-] equals [H+]; d) [H+] is greater than [OH-]
a) donate a proton; c)donate an electron pair;
b) yield H+ ions; d) acceptor of protons.

324. What volume of 0.200 M NaOH (aq) is needed to neutralize 40.0 mL of a 0.100 M HCl (aq)?
a) 100.0 mL; b) 80.0 mL; c) 40.0 mL; d) 20.0 mL
a) increase; c) remain the same;
b) decrease; d) approach zero
a) 1; b) 7; c) 10; d) 14.
a) a single replacement; c) the process of hydrolysis;
b) a neutralization reaction; d) a synthesis reaction;
b) A pH of 2 is one thousand times as strong;
a) chlorous acid; b) acetic acid; c) perchloricacid; d) hypochlorous acid
331. Which pairing is not a set of conjugates? WRONG OPTIONS

b) 2HCl + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2; d) K2O + H2O → 2KOH;
a) AgCl; b) PbBr2; c) Ca3(PO4)2; d) Na2CO3
a) unsaturated; b) supersaturated; c) saturated; d) dilute
a)Cl-; b) 2Na+; c) CaCO3 d) all of the substances above
a) 1.5 m NaCl; c) 2.0 m C6H12O6;
b) 1.5 m AgCl; d) 2.0 m CaCl2
b) CH4 + 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;

c) 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → 2KNO3 + PbI2;
Unit 2.




a)-1/3 b) -1 c) +1 d) -3


a)X=4 y=6 b)x=8 y=3 c)x=8 y=6 d)x=3 y=8

a) 10 b) 8 c) 2 d) 5



a)-2 b) -1 c) 0 d) -4


a)F b) Cl c)He d)Na

a) -3 to +5 b)-1 to +1 c)-3 to -5 d) -5 to +1


a) crystal NaCl b)diamond c)molten KBr d)sulphur


d) V = Ae-E/Rt

d) V = Ae-E/Rt

a) -1 b) -2 c)+4 d) 0

a) +1 b) -2 c)- 4 d) 0

d) V = Ae-E/Rt
e) φ = φ0 cu - φ0 Zn +RT/nFlnacu /azn


a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) intramolecular
de) disproportion

a) intermolecular
b) double exchange
d) disproportion

a) product
b) oxidant
c) reactant
d) reductant

d) the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in
terms of the principles, practices and concepts of physics.


a)A conjugate pair of oxidizing and reducing agents is characterized by its reduction potential;

а) 1; b) 6; c) 14; d)3.
а) 2; b) 5; c) 10; d) 3.

381. Point out the scheme for galvanic cell that consistsfromzinc consists from zinc and copper
d) Zn|Zn+2(aq)||Cu+2(aq)|Cu.
Formatted: Font: (Default) Times New
Roman, 12 pt, Bold
Formatted: Normal, Indent: Left: -0.2", First
382. The oxidation number for hydrogen in NaH is: line: 0", Space After: 0 pt, Line spacing:
single
a) 1+; b) 2+; c) 0; d) 1-; e) 2-. Formatted: Indent: Left: -0.2", First line: 0"

383. Of the compounds below, in which one does chlorine have the highest oxidation number?
a) HCl; b) KClO3; c) HClO2; d) KClO4; e) CaCl2.
a) Al; b) Fe; c) Fe3+Al3+; d) Al3+ Fe3+; e) none of the above.
a) Cr; b) Ni2+; c) Cr3+; d) Ni; e) none of the above.
a) loses 1 electron; b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron; d) gains 1 proton
Formatted: Subtle Emphasis, Font: (Default)

+Body, 11 pt, Not Bold, Russian (Russia)
a) loses 1 electron; b) loses 1 proton; c) gains 1 electron;
d) gains 1 proton; e) gains 1 neutron.
3386. Which half reaction demonstrates conservation of mass and conservation of charge? Formatted: Indent: Left: -0.2", First line: 0"
a) Cl2 + e- → Cl1-; c) Cl2 → 2Cl1- + e-; Formatted: Justified, Indent: Left: -0.2", First
line: 0"
b) Cl2 + 2e- → Cl1-; d) Cl2 + e- → 2Cl1-; e) Cl2 + 2e- → 2Cl1-.. In the chemical cell Formatted: Font: Bold
2+ 3+
reaction 2Cr + 3Ni → 2Cr + 3Ni, which species is reduced?
Formatted: Justified, Indent: Left: -0.2", First

line: 0"
a) 2; b) 3; c) 5; d) 10; e) 15.

e) it prevents neutron migration.
a) Br2; b) Cl2; c) F2; d) I2
called:
Biogenic elements.
a) enzyme catalase
c) cytochrome P450
a) hypervitaminosis
b) hypovitaminosis
c) avitaminosis
d) acidosis

a) xeroftalmia
d) anemia
a) vitamin D
b) vitamin B1
c) vitamin K
d) thiamine
396. ZnO is used as
a) oxidation c) protein precipitate
b) halogenation d) all of the above
a) antiseptic b) acidifying agent c) protective d) antioxidant
a) antibacterial b) antifungal c) both of the above d) antioxidant
elements:
b). H, P, S, C, O, N;

a)Cu b)P c)Br d)As

a)Cu b)S c)Ca d)Mg

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 cm



a)10-7% - 10-12% c) 10-3– 10-5 %
-9
b)10 % d) 10-2%
a)10-2% c) 10-9%
-3 -5
b) 10 – 10 % d) 10-7% - 10-12



a) O b) S c) N d) I



a) Pb b) Cl c) I d) Ca


Complex compounds.

a)+1 b)+3 c)-1 d)-3


a)0 b)+4 c)+3 d)+6

K4[Fe(CN)6]


a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4




a) 1, 4, 5 b)1, 5, 6 c) 1, 6 d) 2, 3, 4, 5
Ca 3  Fe(CN)6 2
a) 0 b) 1+ c) 2+ d) 3+

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4




a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5

formula.
a) [Cl(H2O)4Cr2] c) [ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
b) [Cr(H2O)4Cl2] d) [CrCl2(H2O)4]

a) +1 b) +3 c) -2 d) 0











a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 6

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6


a) rate of reaction
c) protons number


a) positive ions
c) negative ions
d) complex ions







a) rate of reaction
c) protons number


Unit 3.
Colloids.

d) sol, gel

b) coarse system, colloid systems, true solutions
d) sol, gel

immiscible liquid.

c) sol, gel
immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.

immiscible liquid.
464. Sols are:

b) blood, lymph.
465. Gels are:

c) blood, lymph.

a) medical products
b) colored glass
c) pumice
d) fog

a) Soil
b) Moist soil
c) Rocks
d) fog

a) natural gas
b) gas from oil droplets

c) smog
d) colored glass

a) natural gas
b) aerosols
c) dust storms
d) pearl

b) body fluids
c) pastes,mortar
d) smog

c) sol, gel

b) porous chocolate
c) some alloys
d) fog
a) Dust in the air

b) Aerosol
c) Fog
d) Does not exist

a) Sols
b) Emulsion oil
c) Fizzy drinks
d) Fog

a) cream, milk
b) foam
c) pastes
d) chocolate

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m
a) negative
b) positive
c) without charge
d) zero
a) Ba2+ b) H+ c) SO4 2- d) H+

a) condensation
c) red-ox reaction
d) peptization

a) NaCl
b) Сa3(PO4)2
c) CaCl2
d) FeCl3

a) reflection
b) absorption
c) scattering
d) diffusion

a) diffusion
b) osmosis
c) electroosmosis
d) absorption
483. Emulsion is

a) l/s b) l/l c) s/l d) g/l
484. Powder is

a) μ b) η c) φ d) ξ

b) 10 -9 - 10 -7 m
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

b) 10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
c) 10 -7 - 10 -5 m

a) positive
b) negative
c) without charge
d) zero
a) none b) Cl- c) SO4 2- d) Ba2+

a) coagulation
c) red-ox reaction
d) peptization

a) NaNO3 b) Fe(NO3)3 c) Ca(NO3 )2 d) none

a) NaNO3 b) Ag Cl c) Ca(NO3 )2 d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) NaNO3 b) Fe(NO3)3 c) PbS d) Ba(NO3) 2

a) reflection c) scattering
b) absorption d) diffusion

a) absorption c) Brownian movement
b) osmosis d) diffusion
496. Aerosol is

a) μ b) η c) m d) λ
a) Suspensions; b) Electrolytes; c) Molecular solutions; d) Alloys.

a) Colloids; b)Gas mixtures; c) Saturated solutions; d) Alloys.

a) Coagulation; b) Tyndall effect; c) Peptization; d) Dialysis.

a) Osmosis; b) Diffusion; c) Brownian motion; d) Coagulation .

a) Aerosol; b) Emulsion; c) Sol; d) Foam.

a) Aerosols; b) Emulsions; c) Gels; d) Foams.


a) Emergence of dregs; decreasing of osmotic pressure; changing of electrical conductance and
viscosity;


d) Atoms and ions.

d) Filtration; ultra filtration.

a) N2; b) H2O; c) CO2; d) O2.
511. Aerosol is:

a) Powder; b) Dust cloud; c) Hairspray; d) All answers are right.
512. Emulsion is:

a) Milk; b) Foam; c) Jelly; d) Fog.

a) Cartilage; b) air; c) clouds; d) river water.


a) Solution; c)Sol;
b) Suspension; d)Gel.

a) Surface tension;
b) Surface energy;
c) Internal energy;

a) Fog;
b) Dust;
c) Smoke;
d) Steam.
a) Color;
b) Transparence;
d) Odor.
520. Emulsion is:

a) Butter; b) River ooze; c) Stained glass; d) Textile fabrics.

a) Liquid;
b) Solid;
c) Gas;
a) On the crushing of solid materials or liquids and dispersion of their particles throughout a liquid;
b) Colloidal;
c) Molecular;
d) True solution.

d) The process by which the dispersed phase of a colloid is made to aggregate and thereby separate
a) Opalescence; c) Electrodialysis;
b) Light absorption; d) Electrophoresis and electroosmosis.
a) Negatively charged; c) Electro neutral;
b) Positively charged; d) Negatively and positively charged.
a) Diameter b)Particle size c)radius d)solubility
a) suspension> colloidal > true solution b)true solution > suspension > colloidal
c) suspension> colloidal = true solution d) none of the above

a) peptization b) coagulation c) dialysis d) bredic arc method
a) sodium chloride b)urea c)cane sugar d) blood
a) milk b) blood c)ice cream d) urea solution
a) a liquid is dispersed in liquid c) a gas is dispersed in liquid
b) a solid is dispersed in liquid d)some sugar is dispersed in water
a) a liquid dispersed in a solid c) a gas dispersed in air
b) a liquid dispersed in a gas d)none of the above
a) muddy water b)bread c)concrete d)a solution of sugar in water
a) soap b)water c)oil d)NaCl
a) reversible colloids b)irreversible colloids c)protective colloids d)gum proteins
a)condensation c)diffusion through animal membrane
b)dialysis d)addition of an electrolyte
a) dialysis b) electrodialysis c) ultrafiltration d) electrophoresis
a) visible to naked eye c) invisible under electron microscope
b) not visible by any means d) invisible through microscope

a) gelatin b) sulphur c) gold d) carbon
a) lyophilic sol b) associated colloid c) hydrophobic sol d) emulsion
a) charge on their particles
c) the colloidal particles are solvated
b)coagulation is reversible
even zero
a)light scattered by colloidal particles c)shape of the particle
b)size of the particle d)relative size
a)solution of electrolyte c)electrodialysis
b)colloidal solutions d)electroplating
a)Na+ b)Ba2+ c)Al3+ d)Sn4+

a)Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+ b)Cl- , SO42- , PO43- c) Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+ d)PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
a)NaCl solution b)starch solution c)urea solution d)FeCl3 solution
a)linear b)curved c)zigzag d)uncertain
a)Photolysis b)dialysis c)pyrolysis d)peptisation
as
a)electrolysis b)electrophoresis c)electrodyalysis d)none of the above
particles?
a)dialysis b)electrophoresis c)sedimentation d)ultrafiltration
a)prevent making of a colloid c)stabilize the mixture
b) stabilize the colloid and prevent crystallization d)enrich the aroma
a)absorption b)tyndall effect c)flocculation d)paramagnetism
a) accumulates in the surface of the other substance

a)colloidal S b)Colloidal antimony c)colloidal gold d)colloidal platinum
559. As2S3 sol is

a)positive colloid b)negative colloid c)neutral colloid d)none of the above

a)liquid dispersed in gas c)solid dispersed in gas
b)gas dispersed in gas d)solid dispersed in liquid
a)sugar solution b)urea solution c)silicic acid d)NaCl solution
a) smoke b) ink c) blood d) air
563. Milk is
a) fat dispersed in milk c) water dispersed in fat
b) fat dispersed in water d) water dispersed in oil
a)solid is dispersed in liquid c)gas is dispersed in a solid
b)liquid is dispersed in a solid d)solid is dispersed in a solid
a) fat is dispersed in water c) water is dispersed in fat
b) fat globules are dispersed in water d) none of the above
a) chlorophyll b) smoke c) ruby glass d) milk
a)muddy water c)concrete
b)bread d)a solution of sugar in water
a)gel b)homogeneous solution c)sol d)aerosol
a) a sol b)a gel c)an emulsion d)a foam

a)foam b)sol c)aerosol d)emulsion
a)soap b)synthetic detergents c) lyophilic sols d)all of the above
572. Butter is
a) emulsion b) aerosol c) suspension d) none
is termed as
a)aerosol b)gel c)emulsion d)foam
a)soap b)fog c)cheese d)milk
a) aerosol b)cannot be prepared c) gas aerosol d) gasosol
a) Magnitude
b) Shape
c) Surface
d) Size
called
a)smoke b)clouds c)jellies d)emulsions
a) pure solution b)emulsion c)gel d)suspension
a)electro-osmosis b)Brownian movement c)cataphoresis d)dialysis
a)solution b)precipitate c)sol d)vapour

a)scattering of light c)absorption of light
b)reflection of light d)presence of electrically charged particles
c)impact of molecules of the dispersion medium on the colloidal particles
a)dispersion effect b) reflection c)transmission d)scattering
b)reflection of blue sky by sea water
a)colloidal S b)colloidal antimony c)colloidal gold d)colloidal silver
a)dialysis b)Brownian movement c)electro-osmosis d)Tyndall effect
a)solid dispersed in liquid b)solid dispersed in gas
c)liquid dispersed in gas d)gas dispersed in gas
a)suspension b)emulsion c)sugar solution d)gold sol
a)milk b)gum c)fog d)blood

a)suspension b)emulsion c)gel d)True solution
a)dialysis b)addition of electrolytes
c)diffusion through animal membrane d)condensation
592. As the concentration increases to the critical micelle concentration (C.M.C.) soap particles
a) Ball
b) Sphere of ions
c) Micelles
d) Dirt particle
b) Emulsion
d) Electrophoresis

a) Minerals
b) Vitamins
c) Proteins
d) Starch
b) Associated colloid

b) Aqueous solution of soap above critical micelle concentration
c) Aqueous solution of sodium chloride

c) By addition of lyophilic sol
d) By boiling
a) Coagulation
b) Electrolysis
c) Diffusion
d) Peptisation
a) Na2S
b) Na3PO4
c) Na2SO4
d) NaCl
a) Solid sol
b) Gel
c) Emulsion
d) Sol
____________

d) Are comparatively less in number
Unit 4
Organic compounds.
a) carbon b)nitrogen c)oxygen d)phosphorous

a) low melting point c)soluble in polar solvents
b) slower because organic particles contain covalent bonds
a) 1-propanol and 2-propanol c)methanol and methanal
d) Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
a)starch and nylon
b) starch and cellulose
c)protein and nylon
a)butane b)butene c)benzene d)butyne
regular
a)pyramid b)tetrahedron c)square d)rectangle

molecule?
a)C2H2 and C2H6 b)C2H2 and C3H6 c)C4H8 and C2H4 d)C6H6 andC7H8
a) acetone b) methanale c)methanol d) dimethyl ether
a)water b)oxygen c)carbon dioxide d)sulfur dioxide
a)ethane b)ethene c)ethyne d)ethanol
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
a)2-methylpropane b)2-methylbutane c)propane d)butane

a)percentage compositions; c)molecular formulas;
b)molecular masses; d)structural formulas.
a)CH3 CH2 OH; b)CH3 OCH3 ; c)CH3 COOH; d)CH3COOCH3 .
a) one hydrogen atom; b)two hydrogen atoms;
c)three hydrogen atoms; d) four hydrogen atoms.
a) C2H2 ; b) C2 H4 ; c) C3 H6 ; d) C3 H8 .
the same
a) empirical formula; b) general formula; c) structural formula; d) molecular formula.
a) methanol; b) methane; c) methyl methanoate; d) methanoic acid.
a) toluene; b) benzene; c) butene; d) pentene.
a)addition; b) substitution; c) saponification; d) esterification.
a) C3H7COCH3; c) C2H5OC2H5;
b)CH3COOC2H5; d) CH3COOH.
a) 1; b)2; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C2H6; b) C3H6; c) C4H6; d) C6H6.

a) carbon dioxide; b) water; c) glycerol; d) ethanol.
a) CnHn; b) CnH2n; c) CnH2n+2; d) CnH2n-2.
a) acetylene; b) ethylene; c) toluene; d) propene.
a) HCOOCH3; b)CH3CH2COOH; c) CH3CH2OH; d) CH3COOCH3
a) benzene; b) toluene; c) acetylene; d) ethane
a) single covalent; b) double covalent; c) triple covalent; d) coordinate covalent
a) C2H4; b) C3H6; c) C4H8; d) C5H10.
a) an esterification reaction; c) a saponification reaction;
b) a neutralization reaction; d) a fermentation reaction.
a) substitution; b) addition; c) polymerization; d) fermentation.
a) 11; b) 10; c) 3; d) 8.
a) CH3COOH; b) CH3CHO; c) CH3COOCH3; d) CH3COCH3.

a) a polymer; b) a soap; c) an ester; d) an alcohol.
are called
a) isomers; b) isotopes; c) allotropes; d) homologs.
a) C2H2; b) C2H4; c) C5H8; d) C5H12.
characteristic?
a) acetylene; b) benzene; c) propane; d) toluene.
a) structural formula; c) number of carbon atoms;
b) molecular formula d)number of hydrogen atoms.
a) CH3COOH; b) CH3CH2OH; c) CH3CH2COOH; d) CH3CH2CH2OH.
a) an acid; b) an alcohol; c) an ester; d) a hydrocarbon.
a) 1; b) 2; c) 3; d) 4.
a) C4H8; b) C4H10; c) C5H10; d) C5H12.
a) propanol; b) butanol; c) pentanol; d) glycerol.
a) organic acids; b) esters; c) alkynes; d) alkanes.

a) C2H2; b) C2H4; c) C3H6; d) C3H8.
a) CH3COOCH3; b) CH3OH; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3CH2CH3.
a) fermentation; b) esterification; c) saponification; d) polymerization.
a) C3H6; b) C2H6; c) C2H2; d) C6H6.
a) tetrahedral; b) planar triangular; c) linear; d) bent.
a) greater solubility in water; c) a tendency to form ions more readily;
b) more rapid reaction rates; d) lower melting points.
a) -COOH; b) -OR; c) -CHO; d) -NH2.
a) substitution; b) addition; c) polymerization; d) esterification.
a) the number of carbon atoms; c) molecular mass;
b) the arrangement of the carbon atoms; d) the position of functional group.
a) Ba(OH)2; b) HCHO; c) CH3COOH; d) C5H11OH.
a) a carbohydrate; b) an ester; c) an organic acid; d) an alcohol.
a) C2H4; b) C2H2; c) C2H6; d) C4H8.

a)polymerization; b) substitution; c) addition; d) esterification.
a) CCl2F2; b) C2H2; c) C2H5OH; d) C2H5OC2H5.
a) C3H8; b) C3H7OH; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3COOCH3.
a) CCl4; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) C6H6; d) C6H12O6.
a) only single bonds; b) a double bond; c) two double bonds; d) a triple bond.
a) CH4; b) C2H6; c) C3H8; d) C4H10.
a) 6; b) 2; c) 8; d) 4.
a) CH3COOH; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) CH3CH2OH; d) CH3OH.
called
a) polymerization; b) hydrogenation; c) esterification; d) cracking.
a) oxygen; b) nitrogen; c) hydrogen; d) carbon.

a) dihedral angle; b) right angle; c) tetrahedral angle; d) acute angle.
a) carboxyl group; b) functional group; c) group; d) alkyl group.
compounds that are
a) molecular; b) ionic; c) polar; d) atomic.
a) 5; b) 8; c) 6; d) 13.
a) alkanes; b) alkenes; c) alkynes; d) benzenes.
a) contain multiple bonds; c) have tetrahedral bonds;
b) have a greater molecular mass; d) contain more atoms.
a) ethanol; b) glycerol; c) ethylene glycol; d) ethane.
a) fat; b) polymer; c) isomer; d) monomer.
a) C2H4; b) C2H6; c) C3H8; d) C4H10.
a) 1; b) 2; c) 3; d) 4.

a) butane; b) propane; c) 1-chlorobutane; d) 1-chloropropane.
can produce
a) an ester; b) an alcohol; c) an acid; d) a soap.
a) C3H8; b) C6H6; c) C2H5OH; d) C2H4O2.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) propane; d) propyne.
a) a carbohydrate; b) an ester; c) an alcohol; d) an organic acid.
a) benzene; b) propyne; c) methane; d) ethanol.
points
ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms [Imp]
a) decreases; b) increases; c) remains the same; d) decreases then increases
a) CH4; b) C3H6; c) C4H10; d) C5H12.
a) propanol; b) glycerol; c) butanol; d) pentanol.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) pentene; d) butene.

a)alkene; b) alkane; c) alkyne; d) alkadiene.
a) primary alcohol; b) secondary alcohol; c) tertiary alcohol; d) dihydroxy alcohol.
a) 10; b) 8; c) 6; d) 4.
a)butane; b) ethane; c) pentane; d) propane.
a) C5H8; b) C5H10; c) C5H12; d) C5H14.
a) ionic; b) coordinate covalent; c) covalent; d) hydrogen.
a)water; b) carbon dioxide; c) an acid; d) a base.
a) C2H5OH; b) C2H4(OH)2; c) C3H5(OH)3; d) C3H6(OH)2.
formed is
a) an ester; b) a ketone; c) an acid; d) an ether.
a) ethene; b) ethane; c) ethylene; d) ethyne.
a)CnHn; b) CnH2n; c) CnH2n-2; d) CnH2n+2.
a) Al(OH)3; b) C3H5(OH)3; c) Ca(OH)2; d) C2H4(OH)2.
a) glycerol; b) ethylene glycol; c) propene; d) propanoic acid.
a) CH3OH; b) CH3COCH3; c) CH3COOH; d) CH3COOCH3.
a) butane; b) ethane; c) methane; d) propane.
a) oxidation; b) cracking; c) Haber; d) contact.
forces have
a) C5H12; b) C5H11OH; c) C4H10; d) C4H9OH.
a) benzene; b) propene; c) toluene; d) butadiene.
a) CH4; b) C2H2; c) C3H6; d) C4H10.
points by
a) the contact process; b) the Haber process; c) fractional distillation; d) cracking.

a)C = O group at the end of the chain c) C = O and COH group on the same carbon
b) COO– group d ) C = O and COH group on different carbons
oxidizing agent
b ) aldehydes are produced by placing a hot copper wire into a primary alcohol in the presence of
an oxidizing agent
c) a carboxylic acid with an alcohol
a) ethylpropanoate c) propethanoate
b) propylethanoate d) none of the above
a)CH3CHOHCH3 c)CH3CH2CO
b)CH2(OH)CH2CH3 d)CH3OCH3
727. Polymers are
c)macromolecules
d)all of the above

a) Chlorination b) Oxidation c) Hydration d) Elimination
a)Methanone c)Propanone
b)Ethanone d) Butanone
a) Concentrated sulfuric acid c) Water
b) Dilute sulfuric acid d)None
a) The rotate at different rates
d) Reaction of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid, followed by addition of HCl
a) A carboxylic acid b) A carboxylate salt c) Water d) Does not react
c) hexane

d) 3-methylpentane
a)wine b)vinegar c)plastics d)methylated spirits
a)hydration c)esterification
b)hydrolysis d)polymerisation
a)CnH2n+1OH c)CnH2n+2OH
b)CnH2nOH d)CnH2n+1COOH
a)ethanoic acid c)butanoic acid
b)ethanol d)ethyl ethanoate
c)it dimerises in water
740. esters are ________.
c)poisonous
b)carbon and water
c)carbon dioxide and water

a)ethyl methanoate and water
b)carboxylic acids can react with metals
a)condensation reaction c)addition reaction
b)irreversible reaction d)neutralization reaction
a)ethanol is produced through the hydration of ethane
b)concentrated sulfuric acid as dehydrating agent and temperature at 180 degrees Celsius
a)2 bond b)3 bond c)4 bond d)5 bond

a)one σ bond, one π bond c)one σ bond, two π bond
b)two π bond, one π bond d)two σ bond, two π bond
a)one σ bond, two π bond c)three σ bond, two π bond
b)two σ bond, four π bond d)one σ bond, four π bond
a)eight σ bond, one π bond c)six σ bond, three π bond
b)seven σ bond, two π bond d)nine σ bond
a)six σ bond, two π bond c)six σ bond, one π bond
b)seven σ bond, one π bond d)eight σ bond
a)six σ bond, four π bond c)eight σ bond, two π bond
a)CH3CH2CH3 b)CH3C≡CH c)CH2CH=CH2 d)CH2=CH-CH=CH2
a) CH4 b)H2N-CH2-NH2 c)H3C-OH d)(CH3)3COH
a)2 other atoms b)4 other atoms c)3 other atoms d)5 other atoms
a) C6H6 b) b)
c) CH2=CH-CH=CH2 d) CH3CH=C=CH2

a)formaldehyde b)acetone c)formic acid d)acetic acid
a)180o b)120o c)109.5o d)115.5o
a)60o b)109.28o c)120o d)118.28o
a)60o b)120o c)90o d)180o
a)1.20 Ǻ b)1.35 Ǻ c)1.54 Ǻ d)1.68 Ǻ
a)triple, duble, single
a)C-C < C=C < C≡C b)C-C > C≡C > C=C
c)C≡C > C-C > C=C d)C≡C < C=C< C-C
a)ethyl alcohol b)formaldehyde c)diethyl ether d)1,3-butadien
a)cis-1,2-dichloroetylene c)trans-1,2- dichloroetylene

b)o- dichlorobenzene d)p- dichlorobenzene
a)CI2 b)CO2 c)CCI4 d)CHCI3
a)carbon tetrachloride c)dichloromethane
b)chloromethane d)chloroform
a)CH3CI b)CH3Br c)CH3F d)CH3I
a) c)
b) d)
c) 2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
a)
b)
c)
d)
a) 3-chlorobutan-3-ol c) 2-chlorobutan-3-ol
b)3-chlorobutan-2-ol d) 2-chlorobutan-2-ol
a) propan-2-ol b) butan-2-ol c)propanol d) butanol
a) c)
b) d)
a) ethoxyethane b) methoxyethane c) ethoxybuthane d) methoxymethane
a) c)
b) d)

a) c)
b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a) 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol c) 1-methoxy-2-methylpropane
b) 2-methoxy-1-methylpropane d)2-methoxy-2-methylpropane
a)

d)
a) 1-chloro-2-methylpropan-3-ol c) 3-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-ol
b) b)2-chloro-3-methylpropan-1-ol d) 3-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol
a)butanol b)propanol c)propan-1-ol d)butan-1-ol
a)
b) c) d)
a)1-chlorobutan-3-ol c)4-chlorobutan-2-ol
b)1-chlorobutan-2-ol d)2-chlorobutan-3-ol

a) c)
b) d)
a)3-chlorobutan-1-ol c)1-chloropropan-3-ol
b)3-chloropropan-1-ol d)1-chlorobutan-3-ol
a) c)
b) d)
a) ClCH2CHClCOOH c) CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
b) CH3CHClCHClCOOH d)C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
a)ketone b)aldehyde c)amine d)ester
same carbon atom?
a)ester b)amide c)ketone d)carboxylic acid
same carbon atom?
a)amide b)ketone c)carboxylic acid d)ester

carbonyl compounds.
d) the carbonyl group carbon atom is bonded to atoms that do not attract electrons strongly.
c)a functional group in which carbon and oxygen are joined by a double bond.
except
c)Because the bond is polar, carbonyl groups readily form hydrogen bonds with each other.
a) b)
c) d)
a) b)

c) d)
a) b)
c) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a)ethyl methyl acetone c)3-hexanone
b)methyl propyl ketone d)propyl methyl ketone
a ) c)

b) d)
a) c)
b) d)
a)2-propanone. b)dimethyl ketone. c)1-propanone. d)3-propanal.
a)3-propanal. b)2-propanone. c)acetone. d)1-propanone.
a)3- methyl 1 butanone. b)2-methylbutanal. c)3-methylbutanal. d)isopentanal.
a)isobutyl acetone. c)4 –methyl – 2- butanone.
b)2- methyl – 4- butanone. d)4- methyl – 2- pentanone.
a)4-heptanone b)2- methyl -3- hexanone
c)3-heptanone d)isopropyl n-propyl ketone

a)isopentanal b)2- methyl – 4- butanone c)2- methyl- 1- butanone d)3-methylbutanal
a)3-octanone c)3- methyl -3-pentanone all are correct
a) 3-ethylpentanal
b) 4-methylpentanal
d) 2-methylpentanal
to oxygen.
d) They are polar.

are ____ .

a) pentanal b)3-pentanone c)2-pentanone d)pentanoic acid

a) c)
b) d)

847. A pentose sugar present in the heart muscle is- {RIBOSE}

a)4 b)12 c)8 d)16
855.Dulcitol is a -
a)Sugar acid b)Amino sugar c)Deoxysugarsd)Sugar alcohol






a)C – OH b)H – C = O c)C – X d)- C≡N


a) b)C – CH = O c)C – X d)O = C – OH




a)O = C – OHb)C – NR – R’ c)H – C = O d)HOC – NR – R’








sugar rest
a) C1 b) C2 c) C3 d) C4


892. How many α-amine acid rests are in polypeptide

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100


895. Lactose is

897. Sugar rest enters into composition of natural nucleoside in form of ****

a)mild oxidant b)strong reductant c)mild reductant d)strong oxidant




a) mono-component b) di-component c) three-component d) poly-component

904.DNA contains

b)carboxylicacids
d)alcohols




a)transamination b)oxidation c)reduction d) decarboxylation


a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d)more than 100

a)1-10 b)10-100 c) 100-200 d) more than 100
913.Bonds stabilizing tertiary structure of proteins



a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
916.Sucrose is



a)mild oxidant c)mild reductant
b)strong reductant d)strong oxidant







929. RNA contains


b)carboxylic acids
d)alcohols





















954. Number of cheiral centres in aldohexose
a)1 b)2 c)3 d)4
957. soap is
958. a wax is

968. Zwitterion is

d)none of these
974. Glycine is
976. Proteins are

called

d)all of the above

1003. Starch
Docent Aitkeeva Ch.A.

9 October 2017

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Question
23. 23 (1/24)
24. 24
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1 Molar solution
1 molal solution
1 normal solution
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Molarity
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All
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Opals
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Molality
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One MolalNaCI
One molal CaCI2
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None of the above
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Solution
Compound
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Ion
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Solute
Phase
Ion
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Saturated solution
Dilute solution
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Normality
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Molality
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0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
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Both b & c
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Both b & c
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Saturated solution
Solubility
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Hydrated ions
Double salts
Hydrates
Complexes
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Basic
Acidic
Neutral
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180g/dm3
170g/dm3
190g/dm3
195g/dm3
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Drying
Heating
Evaporation
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Na2SO4
AlCl3
CuSO4
NH4Cl
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Question
23. 23 (1/101)
24. 24
Which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Gain
28 of electrons
29.Gain
29 of hydrogen
30.Loss
30 of oxygen
31.Loss
31 of electrons
32. 32
Which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.A 36
37. 37
Gain of oxygen
38. 38
39.Loss
39 of electrons
40.Loss
40 of hydrogen
41. 41
What
43. 43
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44. 44
45.+345
46.-346
Prev
47. 47
Skip+6
48. 48
Next-6
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
is true?
52. 52
53. 53
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54.Lead
55. 55
56.Magnesium
atoms are oxidised.
56
57.Lead
58.Magnesium
59. 59
Which
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Argon
63
64.Oxygen
64
65. 65
66.Carbon
66 dioxide
67.Carbon
67 monoxide
68. 68
Which
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.Ammonia
72
73.Barium
73 chloride
74.Acidified
75.Sodium
75 hydroxide
76. 76
Acidified
breach
ethanol
80. 80
81. 81
Options
82.An82alkali
83. 83
An indicator
84. 84
86.A 86
reducing agent
87. 87
Which
89. 89
Options
90. 90
91.NaOH
91
92.NaNO3
92
93.KNO3
93
94.KCl
94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
Options
99.-499
100. 100
+2
101. 101
+4
+6
Options
Options
A catalyst
A dehydrating agent
An oxidising agent
A reducing agent
Options
+6
+3
-3
-2
Options
-6
-1
+6
-7
Options
+5
+9
+1
-7
Options
Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)
2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
Options
Options
Options
+1
-1
+2
-2
Options
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
0
2
4
8
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
solution)
Options
1
4
3
6
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
________.
Options
5
4
3
2
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
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N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
________.
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1
2
3
0
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
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O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
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O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
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0
1
2
3
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H2 + N2 = NH3
NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
Options
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
Options
N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
Options
Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
SO2 + O2 = SO3
N2O4 = NO2
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
SO2 + O2 = SO3
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
SO2 + NaOH = NaHSO3
Options

Options
Options
Options
CO(g) + O2(g) = CO2(g)
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) = HNO3(l
SO3(l) + H2O(l) = H2SO4(l)
Options
Cu(NO3)2(s) = CuO(s) + NO2(g) + O2(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
NO2(g) + CO(g) = N2(g) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
FeS2(s) + O2(g) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
S(s) + O2(g) = SO2(g)
Fe2(SO4)3(s) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 4
2, 3, 4
1, 3, 4
Options
С0 – 4e = С+4
N+5 + 2e = N+3
H2 – 2e = 2H+1
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
Options
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
O20 + 4e = 2O-2
N-3 -5e = N+2
2O-1 – 2e = O20
Options
H02 + 2e = 2H-1
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
N+5 + 2e = N+3
N-3 -5e = N+2
Options
S0 – 4e = S+4
S+6 + 8e = S-2
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
S+4 + 4e = S0
Options
FeS2 + O2 = Fe2O3 + SO2
H2S + O2 = SO2 + H2O
Options
NH3 + O2 = NO + H2O
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
NH4NO2 = N2 +H2O
NH4NO3 = N2O + H2O
Options
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
CO2 + Mg = Mg + C
Options
Cl2 + Fe = FeCl3
KClO3 = KCl + O2
Cl2 + KI = KCl + I2
KCl + F2 = KF + Cl2
Options
Cl2 → 2 ClO-
NO2- → NO
Cr2O72- → 2CrO42-
SO32-→ H2S
Options
HPO42- → H2PO4-
SO32-→ H2S
MnO4- → MnO42-
Cr2O72- → 2Cr3+
Options
Cu
Cl
P
H2
Options
Ca
S
O2
Cl
Options
I2, F2, Cl2
I2, Cl2, F2
Br2, F2, Cl2
F2, Cl2, I2
Options
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Sodium
Phosphorus
Options
Oxygen
Fluorine
Nitrogen
Aurum
Options
C, S, O2
O2, S, C
Si, F2, I2
P, O2,S
Options
SO2 + H2S = S + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
placed
Options
2,3,4
1,2,3
1,2,4
1,3,4
Options
Options
Options
2H2S + O2 = 2H2O + 2S
2H2S + 3O2 = 2H2O + 2SO2
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
Options
S+4 – 2e = S+6
S-2 – 8e = S+6
S0 + 2e = S-2
S0 + 4e = S-4
Options
H2O = H2 + O2
Options
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 3e = Cl+3
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 7e = Cl+7
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 5e = Cl+5
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 + 5e = Cl+5
Options
Will decrease
Will increase
Stay same
Options
Options
MnO2 + 4H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
MnO4 + 8H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
N2 + 4OH- = 2NO + 2H2O
N2 + 4 H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
Options
Willincrease
Will decrease
Stay same
Options
Options
Ca + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3

Options
N2 + 4H2O = N2H4 + 4OH-
N2 + 4H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
N2 + 6H+ = 2NH3
N2 + 8H+ = 2NH4+
Options
HCl + 2H2O = ClO2 + 5H+
Cl2 + 6H2O = 2ClO3- + 12H+
Cl2 + 8H2O = 2ClO4- + 16H+
2HCl + H2O = Cl2O + 4H+
Options
CrO42- + 4H+ = CrO2- + 2H2O
CrO42- + 4H2O = Cr(OH)3 + 5OH-
Cr2O72- + 14H+ = 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
Cr2O42- + 8H+ = Cr + 4H2O
Options
H2O2 + 2H+ = 2H2O
H2O2 = O2 + 2H+
Options
H3PO3 + 2H+ = H3PO2 + H2O
H3PO4 + 4H+ = H3PO2 + 2H2O
PO43- + 2H2O = HPO32- + 2OH-
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/58)
24. 24
In25.
which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.H3PO4
28 and H2SO4
29.HCl
29 and HNO3
30.H2CO3
30 and HBr
31.HC2H3O2
31
and HI
32. 32
which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.H2SO4
36 and HC2H3O2
37. 37
HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
38. 38
39.HC2H3O2
39 and H3C6H5O7
40.H3PO4
40 and H2SiO3
41. 41
Which
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.H3PO3
45
46. 46
PrevH2PO4–
47. 47
SkipHPO42–
48. 48
NextPO43–
49. 49
50. ionization
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.The
54. 54
55.The
56.Whether
57.Whether
58. 58
Options
H2SO4 and BaSO4
NaCl and NaOH
NH4Cl and KCl
HNO3 and KOH
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to three.
Three to one
Three to three.
Options
Strongly acidic.
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly basic
Options
1.00
8.00
6.00
–6.00
Options
The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
Options
NaCl and NaCN
NH4Cl and NH4NO3
KC2H3O2 and KCN
NaNO3 and Na2SO4
neutralization of
Options
HCl and NaOH.
Options
6.0.
7.0.
8.0.
9.0.
Options
NaCl and HCl
NaOH and HCl
NaCN and KCN
electrolytes?
Options
NaOH and NaCl
NH3 and HCl
KOH and H2CO3
NaCN and HCN
Options
HNO3 and HNO2
H2SO4 and H2SO3
HCl and HClO4
No correct response
Options
No correct response
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to one
Three to one
Three to three
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl and NaOH
KNO3 and K2SO4
H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
Options
PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
No correct response
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl
NaCN
NH4Cl
No correct response
Options
Always equals 7.0.
No correct response
Options
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Diprotic weak acid
Options
HCl
HClO4
H2SiO3
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
PH = 2.30
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
PH = 7.00
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
Metals, nonmetals
What is the oxides?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the bases?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the salts?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues
What is the acids?
Options
oxygen.
group (OH)
residues.
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
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Question (1/16)
Options
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
Options
Options
L-type
PrevD-type
SkipDL-types
Options
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerldehyde
Glucose
Gulose
Options
Glucose &Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Acid
Alkali
Enzymes (Zymase)
Options
Soluble starch
Glucose
Dextrins
Maltose
Options
Structure
Morphology
Conformation
Shape
Options
Hexose
Pentose
Furanose
Sucrose
Options
They are isomers
They are epimers
They are ketoses
Options

Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Agarose
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
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26. 26
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
Question (1/313)
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
Options
33. 33
34.General
35.Energy
36.The
37.Chemical
38. 38
By39. 39
40. 40
Options
41. 41
42.Thermal
43.Heterogeneous,
43 homogeneous
44.Open,
44 Closed, Isolated
45.Isochoric,
46. 46
What
48. 48
Options
49. 49
50.Matter
51.Energy
52.Neither
53.Homogeneous
54. 54
What
56. 56
Options
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
Skip
61.Neither
Next
62. 62
63. 63
64. 64
Options
65.Matter
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
Options
73.Open
73 System
74.Closed
74 System
75.Isolated
75 System
76.Adiabatic
76 System
77. 77
Energy
79. 79
Options
80. 80
81.Open
81 System
82.Closed
82 System
83.Isolated
83 System
84.Adiabatic
84 System
85. 85
Neither
87. 87
Options
88. 88
Open System
89. 89
90.Closed
90 System
91.Isolated
91 System
92.Adiabatic
92 System
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
Options
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
103. 103
Options
104.A 104
105.A 105
106.A 106
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.A 112
113.A 113
114.A 114
115.A 115
116. 116
What
117. 117
118. 118
Options
119. 119
120.A 120
121.A 121
122.A 122
123.A 123
124. 124
What
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.A 128
129.A 129
130.A 130
131.A 131
132. 132
A133.
process
134. 134
Options
135. 135
Isothermal process
136. 136
137.Isobaric
137 process
138.Isochoric
139
140. 140
141. 141
142. 142
Options
143. 143
Isothermal process
144. 144
Isobaric process
145. 145
146.Isochoric
147
148. 148
149. 149
150. 150
Options
151.Isothermal
151 process
152. 152
Isobaric process
153. 153
154. 154
Adiabaticprocess
155. 155
156.basic
157. 157
Options
158. 158
159.Q=∆U+A
159
160.H=U+pV
160
161.∆U161
162.S 162
= KlnW
163. 163
Chaotic
165. 165
Options
166. 166
167.Osmosis;
167
168.Diffusion;
168
169.Brownian
169 motion;
170.Coagulation
170 .
171. 171
Find
172. the
173. 173
Options
174. 174
175.Q=∆U+A
175
176.H=U+pV
176
177.∆U177
178. 178
179. 179
Internal
181. 181
Options
182. 182
183.Sum
184.Heat
185.Reactions
186.The
187. 187
Colloidal
189. 189
Options
190. 190
191.Aerosol;
191
192.Emulsion;
192
193.Sol;
193
194.Foam
194
195. 195
Sum
196. of
197. 197
Options
198. 198
Internal energy
199. 199
Enthalpy
200. 200
201.Entropy;
201
Exothermic
202. 202 process
203. 203
Fog and smoke are:
204. 204
205. 205
Options
206. 206
Aerosols;
207. 207
Emulsions;
208. 208
Gels;
209. 209
Foams
210. 210
211. 211 is called?
Enthalpy
212. 212
213. 213
Options
214.Sum
215.Heat
216. 216
217. 217
218. 218
219.consists
Sol 219 of:
220. 220
Options
221. 221
222.Liquid
223.Solid
224.Solid
225.Liquid
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Internal energy
230. 230
231.Enthalpy
231
Entropy
232. 232
233.Exothermic
233 process
234. 234
235. 235
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238. 238
viscosity;
239. 239
240. 240
241. 241
242.Constancy
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246.Thermal
247. 247
248. 248
249. 249
250. 250
Aggregate
252. 252
Options
253. 253
254.Coalescing
254 of particles;
255.Sedimentation
255 of particles;
256.Destruction
256 of particles;
257. 257
258. 258
259. 259
260. 260
Options
261. 261
262.The
263.Heat
264.The
265.None
265 of them.
266. 266
267. 267
268. 268
Options
269. 269
270.The
271.Heat
272.The
273.None
273 of them.
274. 274
The
275.structure
276. 276
Options
277. 277
278
279.{m[BaSO4]
279 n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
280.{m[BaSO4]
280 n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
281.{m[Au]
281 n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
282. 282
283. 283
284. 284
Options
285. 285
286. 286
287.Heat
288.The
289.None
289 of them.
290. 290
291. 291
292. 292
Options
293. 293
294. 294
295. 295
Mixture of gases;
296. 296
297.Atoms
297 and ions.
298. 298
299. 299
300. 300
Options
301.Julius
302.Rudolf
302 Clausius
303. 303
Mendeleev
304. 304
Gibbs
305. 305
Disperse
307. 307
Options
308. 308
309.N2;
309
310.H2O;
310
311.CO2;
311
312. 312
O2.
313. 313
Aerosol is:
Options
Powder;
Dust cloud;
Hairspray;
Biological gel is:
Options
Cartilage;
Air;
Clouds;
River water
Options
Options
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
Chromatography is:
Options
A continuous phase;
Options
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Options
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
Options
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Options
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
Options
liquid;
Options
Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
Coagulation is:
Options
Options
Options
Opalescence;
Light absorption;
Electrodialysis;
Options
Negatively charged;
Positively charged;
Electro neutral;
Options
Diameter
Particle size
Radius
Solubility
Options
None of the above
Options
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
Options
Sodium chloride
Urea
Cane sugar
Blood
Options
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Options
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Options
Condensation
Dialysis
Options
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
Suspensions are
Options
Options
Gelatin
Sulphur
Gold
Carbon
Options
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
Options
Options
Options
Options
Relative size
Options
Colloidal solutions
Electrodialysis
Electroplating
Options
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
Options
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
Options
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
Options
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
Options
Photolysis
Dialysis
Pyrolysis
Peptisation
Options
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Options
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
Options
Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
As2S3 sol is
Options
Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Options
Sugar solution
Urea solution
Silicic acid
NaCl solution
Options
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Milk is
Options
Options
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Options
Options
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
Options
Options
Gibbs energy
Options
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Options
A
G
Qp
H
Options
Q
G
T
H
Options
Q
G
Qp
S
Options
Q
G
V
H
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Monomolecular
Radical reaction
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
Options
Options
Options
Options
Gel
Sol
Aerosol
Options
Options
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
Options
Catalyst
Indicator
Inhibitor
Reducing agents.

Options
Foam
Sol
Aerosol
Emulsion
Options
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Options
Options
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
N2O4 → 2NO2
Options
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
Options
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
Options
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
2NH3
Options
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2
Options
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
Options
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
Options
Backward
Forward
Won’t shifted
Towards reactants
Options
Temperature
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
Options
Time
Temperature
Options
Options
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
Options
Same
Different
One side more
Not definite
Butter is
Options
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
Options
Unequal
Constant
Equal
Increased
termed as
Options
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
Options
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
Options
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
Options
Options
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
Options
Options
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Options
Options
Smoke
Clouds
Jellies
Emulsions
Options
Pure solution
Emulsion
Gel
Suspension
Options
Electro-osmosis
Brownian movement
Cataphoresis
Dialysis
Options
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Options
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Options
Convective currents
Options
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
Options
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
Options
Milk
Gum
Fog
Blood
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Gel
Rtue solution
Options
Dialysis
Condensation
Options
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
Options
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Lyophillic colloid
Options
Options
By boiling
Options
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
Options
Na2S
Na3PO4
Na2SO4
NaCl
Options
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
Options
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Options
Ethane and ethanol
Options
Options
Starch and nylon
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
Options
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
Options
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
Options
C2H2 and C2H6
C2H2 and C3H6
C4H8 and C2H4
C6H6 andC7H8
Options
Decrease;
Increase
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
Acetone
Methanale
Methanol
Dimethyl ether
Options
Add a catalyst;
Options
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Cl-(aq)
Options
II only;
III only;
I and II only;
II and III only
Options
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
Options
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Options
Options
Options
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
Options
Acids
Alcohols
Esters
Ethers
Options
1N
0x1N
4N
None
Options
2-methylpropane
2-methylbutane
Propane
Butane
Options
0x1
1
4
0.4
Options
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
Options
Ketone
Protein
Ester
Acid
Options
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
Options
Boiling points
Melting points
Triple points
Saturation points
Options
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
Options
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Options
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
atom and
Options
One hydrogen atom;
Two hydrogen atoms;
Options
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
Options
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
Options
4g
1g
2g
10 g
Options
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
Options
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.1 M
0.4 M
Options
Toluene;
Benzene;
Butene;
Pentene.
Options
55.6
50
100
18
Options
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification.
Options
1
10
18
100
Options
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
Options
1
2
3
1.5
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
Options
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
Options
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
Options
Acetylene;
Ethylene;
Toluene;
Propene
Options
Options
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
What is the solute?
Options

Options
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
Options
Options
Single covalent;
Double covalent;
Triple covalent;
Coordinate covalent
Options
Options
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
Options
11
10
3
8
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CHO;
CH3COOCH3;
CH3COCH3.
Options
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
Options
Isomers;
Isotopes;
Allotropes;
Homologs.
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Options
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Options
98
2
32
49
Options
98
2
32.6
49
Options
98
37
32
49
Options
Coordination theory
Options
Diluted solution
Saturated solution
Options
High concentration
Low concentration
High temeprature
Low temeprature
Options
Base
Acid
Salt
Suspension
Options
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
Options
Colloid.
Suspension
Solution.
Compound.
Options
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
Options
Solute
Solution.
Solvent.
Mixture.
Options
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Options
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Options
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
Options
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
Options
Tincture of iodine
Aerosol
Air-iodine solution
Dental amalgam
Options
Options
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
Options
Options
Options
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
containing
Options
Options
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Options
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
Options
C3H6;
C2H6;
C2H2;
C6H6.
Options
Tetrahedral;
Planar triangular;
Linear;
Bent.
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
Options
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
solution.
Options
Molarity
Normality
Dilution
Molality
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Esterification.
Options
Options
Molecular mass;
Solutions are:
Options
Options
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
Options
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An organic acid;
An alcohol.
Options
Options
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Options
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
Options
The Henry’s law;
Options
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
Options
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
Options
0.01M sucrose;

Options
CCl2F2;
C2H2;
C2H5OH;
C2H5OC2H5.
Options
solvents;
solvents;
solutes;
solutes.
Options
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
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Question (1/12)
Options
7.7×10-10 M
7.7×10-9 M
7.7×10-11 M
7.7×10-12 M
Options
Carbonic acid
Bicarbonate
Glycine
Phosphoric acid
Options
Acetic acid
PrevSulphuric acid
SkipDil.HCl
NextOxalic acid
Options
Temperature
Current
Nature of solvent
Concentration
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Amphoteric
Options
Covalent bonding
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Decrease in entropy
Increase in entropy
Options
Oceans
Freshwater habitats
Options
Oceans
Options
Oceans
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/50)
24. 24
Why
25. pure
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.It28
29.It29
30.It30
31.It31
ionizes completely
32. 32
Water
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Presence
37. 37
38. 38
39.Absence
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
When
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Both
46.Both
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
Buffer
Options
Options
Options
AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
known as:
Options
Solubility product
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Options
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Options
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Options
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
HCO3- acts as:
Options
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Options
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
Options
Lewis
Lowery – Bronsted
Arrhenius
Ostwald
Options
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Options
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Options
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
Options
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
Options
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
Options
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
Options
Options
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Options
None of these
Options
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
Options
Options
= 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
Options
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Options
None of these
Options
Options
Options
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Options
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Options
Options
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Options
Options
it
Options
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
Options
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Options
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
Options
Options
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv

Options
Options
individual liquids
individual liquids.
Options
I=1
I>1
I=0
I<1
Options
I
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Options
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Calcium chloride
Sodium chloride
Options
Options
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
Options
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
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Question
23. 23 (1/119)
24. 24
The
25.unit
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Centigrade
28
29.Celsius
29
30.Farhenheit
30
31.Kelvin
31
32. 32
33.unit
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Kilogram
36
37. 37
Gram
38. 38
39.Tonne
39
40.Quintal
40
41. 41
The
42.unit
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Second
45
46. 46
PrevMinute
47. 47
SkipHour
48. 48
NextDay
49. 49
50.unit
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Meter
53
54. 54
55.Centimeter
55
Kilometer
56. 56
57.Millimeter
57
58. 58
The
59.unit
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Watt
62
63.Joule
63
64.Joule/s
64
65. 65
66.Joule/m
66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
PV=nRT
71. 71
72.PV=mRT
72
73.PV=C
73
74.PV=KiRT
74
75. 75
An76.
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Mass
80.Neither
81. 81
82. 82
83.Mass
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Mas
89.Neither
90.Both
91.Mass
92. 92
Which
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.Pressure
96
97.Temperature
97
98. 98
Specific volume
99. 99
100.Heat
100
101. 101
Mixture
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Closed
105 system
106.Open
106 system
107.Isolated
107 system
108.Heterogeneous
108 system
109. 109
If110.
∆H 110
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Exothermic
113
114.Endothermic
114
115. 115
116.May
117.None
117 of these
118. 118
119. 119
Options
∆H<0
∆G<0
∆S<0
∆G>0
Options
Is spontaneous
Is non-spontaneous
Options
A change of state
A process
Options
Henry's law
Joule's law
Fick's law
Roult's law
An open system
Options
Options
Open system
Isolated system
Closed system
Options
Heat
Enthalpy
Internal energy
Entropy
Options
Temperature
Volume
Pressure
Entropy
Options
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Positive
Negative
Infinite
Zero
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
0 kJ/mol
-320.9 kJ/mol
-641.8 kJ/mol
1283.6 kJ/mol
HClO4?
Options
NaOH
Sr(OH)2
NH3
H2SO4
Options
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
Options
1
6
7
12
Options
Fusion
Hydrogenation
Crystallization
Saponification
Options
HBr
HOBrO2
HF
HI
Options
505 kJ
283 kJ
111 kJ
−283 kJ
Options
Options
LiF
NaCl
CaO
MgF2
Options
NH4OH
Li2O
HOCN
NaNO3
explained by
Options
Options
Solid → liquid
Gas → solid
Liquid → gas
Solid → gas
Options
Options
CsO2
H2O
O2
OF2
Options
MgN
Mg2N
Mg3N2
Mg2N3
Options
B−O
B-F
C-O
C=O
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Options
NO2F
N2O3
NH4Cl
Mg3N2
Options
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to gas
Gas to solid
Options
Options
H2S
BH3
OH−
BeH2
Options
MgS
MgS2
Mg3S2
MgSO4
Options
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
Options
H2(g)
H+(aq)
H2O(l)
O2(g)
Options
O3
HCN
C2H2
NNO
Options
IBr
CsF
HI
HF

Options
−6
−2
0
+6
Options
Options
Options
HOCN
NH4NO2
CH3NH2
SiO2
Options
Options
Two
Six
Ten
Fourteen
Options
H−O
C−N
H−C
O−N
Options
N3− and P3−
Options
It is nonpolar.
Options
Options
H2S
H2Se
H2Te
HBr
Options
Options
Always
Options
Options
Absorbed
Destroyed
Produced
Released
Options
Absorbed
Released
Created
Destroyed
generally will
Options
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Absorbed
Options
Carbon
Chlorine
Silicon
Sulfur
Options
Alkalinity
Atomic mass
Electronegativity
Activation energy
Options
PBr3
MgBr2
NH3
CO
Options
Nitrogen and oxygen
Sulfur and oxygen
Options
Covalent
Ionic
Hydrogen
Metallic
Options
CaCO3
PCl3
MgF2
CH2O
Options
H2O(s)
Na2O(s)
SO2(s)
CO2(s)
Options
1
2
6
4
Options
Chlorine and sodium
Oxygen and hydrogen
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Covalent, only
Ionic, only
most likely
Options
Options
Hg(l )
H2O( l)
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Options

Options
CH4
CaH2
KH
NH3
Options
CH4
HCl
H2O
NH3
Options
Options
Weak ionic bond
reaction?
Options
of bromine?
Options
Options
Ne
Cl
Ca
Na
Options
Krypton and neon
Krypton and argon
Neon and helium
Neon and argon
Options
As
Bi
N
P
Options
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Noble gases
Options
As–Cl
Bi–Cl
P–Cl
N–Cl
Options
H2
CH4
CH3OH
NH4 Cl
another?
Options
A hydrogen bond
An ionic bond
Options
CH3OH
C6H14
CaCl2
CCl4
Options
State function
Phase
Surrounding
State
Options
J
KCaL
Cal
Kg
Options
P.E + K.E
P.E + heat energy
K.E + heat energy
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Options
Path of reaction
Initial state
Final state
Options
Endothermic
Spontaneous
Non-spontaneous
Exothermic
Options
Calorimeter
Manometer
Barometer
Manometer
Options
Calorimeter
Bomb calorimeter
Thermometer
Manometerv
Options
System
Surrounding
Phase
State functions
Options
∆H=∆E+P∆V
∆H=∆E-PV
∆H=∆E-q
∆H=∆E+q
Options
Pressure and volume
Heat and work
Heat and volume
Options
Combustion
Options
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Options
Rudolf Clausius
Vant Hoff
Gibbs
Options
Q=∆U+W
H=U+pV
S = KlnW
Options
2H2(g) + O2(g) = H2O(g)
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g) -180,8kJ
Options
1,2,3
2,3,4
1,2,3,4
1,3,4
Options
+1570
-1570
+785
-785
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exergonic
Endergonic
Options
Endothermic
Exergonic
Exothermic
Endergonic
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/127)
24. 24
As25.
compared
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.One
28 less carbon
29.One
29 less hydrogen
30.One
30 more carbon
31.One
31 more hydrogen
32. 32
33. of
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Ionic
36 bonding in them
37. 37
Amphoteric nature
38. 38
39.Covalent
39 bonding
40.Coordinate
40 covalent bonding
41. 41
In42.
naming
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Number
46.Number
47. 47
48. 48
NextNumber of bonds
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Catenation
53
54. 54
55.Sublimation
55
Hydrogenation
56. 56
57.Carbonation
57
58. 58
Almost
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Single
62 bonds
63.Double
63 bonds
64.Triple
64 bonds
65. 65
66.Multiple
66 bonds
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Aryl
71. 71
72.Acryl
72
73.Carboxylic
73
74.Ketone
74
75. 75
Substances
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Atom
79
80.Molecules
80
81. 81
Matter
82. 82
83.Organic
83 compounds
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Molecular
formula
88
89.Skeletal
89 formula
90.Structural
90 formula
91.B 91
and c
92. 92
93. optical
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.4 96
atoms
97.2 97
atoms
98. 98
1 atom
99. 99
100.3 100
atoms
101. 101
Element
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Carbon
105
106.Hydrogen
106
107.Oxygen
107
108.All
108
of them
109. 109
Organic
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Any
115. 115
116.Any
117.Noneoftheabove.
117
118. 118
Carbon
120. 120
121. 121
Options
122.Make
123. 123
124. 124
125.Combine
126.Combine
127. 127
Options
Water and carbon.
Options
Alkane.
Alkene.
Alkyne.
Options
Noneoftheabove.
Options
1
2
4
8
Options
Options
Options
Ether.
Alcohol.
Organic acid.
Ester.
Options
Ester.
Organic acid.
Ketone.
Aldehyde.
certain
Options
Ketones.
Ethers.
Aldehydes.
Esters.
Options
Monosaccharides.
Simple sugars.
Glucose.
Any of the above.
Options
Glycol.
Glycerol.
Glycogen.
Dextrose.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Amine.
A nitrogen atom.
Peptide.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Polysaccharide.
Triglyceride.
Disaccharide.
Options
Cellulose
Polyethylene
Wool
All are polymers
Options
Options
4
6
8
10
Options
A reactive atom.

Options
CH3COOH.
CH3 OCH3.
CH3CH2OH.
CH3OH.
Options
C2H3
C2H4
C3H8
C4H10
Options
C3H8
C7H16
C11H24
Options
stock.
Options
Ethane
Ethane
Methane
Acetylene
Options
compounds.
Options
Options
Alcohol (ROH)
Amine (RNH2)
Phenol (ArOH)

interaction?
Options
Aromatic ring
Ketone
Alcohol
Alkene
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Octane
Heptane
Pentane
Hexane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Butane
Heptane
Pentane
Decane
Options
2,3-dimethilhexane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
3-methylpentane

Options
Cis-1-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene

Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
3-methyle-4-heptene
Options
4-methil-3-heptyne
1- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
4-chloro-1-butyne
Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
4-methil-2-hexyne
2-ethyl-3-pentyne
Options
4-methil-4-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
4-methil-2-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
Ethanol
Methanal
2-methylpropanal
Butanal
Options
Butanal
2-methylpropanal
Methanol
Ethanol
Options
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Proryl ketone
Options
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Propyl ketone
Options
2-butanon
3-pentanon
3-butanon
2-pentanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
3-butanon
2-butanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
4-pentanon
4-pentanon
Options
C2H2 ;
C2 H4 ;
C3 H6 ;
C3 H8 .
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C5H8;
C5H12.
thischaracteristic?
Options
Acetylene;
Benzene;
Propane;
Toluene.
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n-2;
CnH2n+2.
Options
Less than
Greater than
The same as
Options
Options
Carbohydrates
Hydrocarbons
Fatty acids
Lipids
Options
Polymer of glucose
Polymer of lactose
level
Options
N2
2
8
10
Options
H2O
H-Br
H-H
H-F
Options
Alkane
Ether
Alkene
Alkyne
Options
Options
High OH-
Low OH-
High H+
H+ = OH-
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Options
Hydrolysis; peptide
Condensation; amide
Oxidation; ester
Options
Options
Options
Maltose
Lactose
Sucrose
Cellulose
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Starch
Amino acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Options
Lactose
Cellulose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Ether
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Options
Options
Have 1 lipid tail
Have 4 lipid tails
Have 2 lipid tails
Have 3 lipid tails
Options
Add heat
Add carbon
Unsaturate it
Enzymes:
Options
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Options
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Ionic
Polar covalent

Myoglobin lacks:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Peptide bond is a
Options
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Hydrogen bond
A tripeptide has
Options
Options
Molecular weight
Options
128
118
110
120
Options
Lipoproteins
Glycoproteins
Metalloproteins
Complete proteins
Options
Amino group
Carboxyl group
Side chain
None

protein?
Options
Options
Renaturation
Denaturation
Oxidation
Reduction
Options
PH change
Organic solvents
Heat
Charge
Options
Options
Options
Options
A sex hormone.
Options
Options
Nonpolar molecule.
Charged molecule.
Polar molecule.
Ion.
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Ice
Nucleic acid
Options
Oil.
Steroids.
Starch.
Candle wax.
Options
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbon.
Calcium.
Nitrogen.
Sodium.
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Polysaccharides are
Options
Carbohydrates.
Proteins.
Lipids
Nucleic acids.
Options
ATP
Steroid
Wax
Sucrose
Options
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbohydrates.
Lipids.
Proteins.
Sugars.
Options
RNA and ATP.
DNA and RNA. .
DNA and ATP.
Nucleotides and ATP
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Options
A base
A sugar
A phosphate group
Options
Active site.
Polar molecule.
Inactive site.
Substrate.
Options
Opposite charges.
No charges.
The same charge.
Neutral charges.
Options
Covalent bonds.
Polar bonds.
Ionic bonds.
Hydrogen bonds.
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3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
Question (1/5)

Options
Oxidation number
Compound number
Dative number
Options
Cation
Anion
Complex ion
Allofthem
Options
are known as
Options
Ligands ions
Dentate ligands
Monodentate ligands
Bidentate ligands
Options
S-orbital
D-orbital
P-orbital
F-orbital
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/102)
24. 24
Mathematical
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
40. 40
41. 41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
45. 45
Options
46. 46
Prev
47. 47
Skip
48. 48
Next
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54
55. 55
56. 56
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
61. 61
Mathematical
Options
63. 63
64. 64
65. 65
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
74. 74
75. 75
76. 76
77. 77
78. 78
79. 79
Mathematical
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83. 83
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
87. 87
88. 88
89. 89
90. 90
91. 91
92. 92
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
Which
99. 99
H3PO4?
100. 100
101. 101
Options
102. 102
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Propyl ketone
Options
Options

Options
3-chlorobutan-3-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
3-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-2-ol
Options
Propan-2-ol
Butan-2-ol
Propanol
Butanol
Options
Ethoxyethane
Methoxyethane
Ethoxybuthane
Methoxymethane
Options
Options
Options
Mol/1*sec
Sec/mol*l
L/mol*sec
Mol/j*l
Options
0,01mol/l*sec
0,02mol/l*sec
0,03mol/l*sec
0,04mol/l*sec
Options
2*10⁻⁵
4*10⁻⁵
0,072
0,036
A is 0,8mol/l
Options
10
20
30
40
Options
40
30
20
10
will be 2,2mol/l.
Options
40
30
20
10
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Butanol
Propanol
Propan-1-ol
Butan-1-ol
Options
Options
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-2-ol
4-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
3-chlorobutan-1-ol
3-chloropropan-1-ol
1-chloropropan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
3-hexanone
Options
Options
Options
4-heptanone
3-heptanone
Options
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly acidic
Options
Options
Options
Benzene
Acetic acid
Acetone
Petroleum ether
Options
Number of protons
Atomic number
Number of electrons
Atomic weight
Options
Xenon
Neon
Argon
Nitrous oxide
Options
Sodium sulphate
Borax
Ammonium sulphate
Options
Viscosity
Density
Polarity
Surface tension
Options
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Options
Cadmium
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
Options
Sodium
Bromine
Fluorine
Oxygen
Options
Na
Ag
Hg
Fe
Options
Roasting
Calcinations
Smelting
Froth floatation
Options
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons
Methane
Ozone
Options
Ethane
Ethylene
Carbon dioxide
Acetylene
Options
Aluminium silicate
Zeolites
Silicon oxide
Options
Glycogen
Vitamin
Monosaccharide
None of above
Options
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Acetic acid
Options
Boron
Carbon
Argon
Mercury
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five

Options
Sodium borate
Sodium silicate
Silica
Calcium silicate
Options
None of above.
Options
0.4 mol/l
0.6 mol/l
0.8 mol/l
1.0 mol/l
Options
Bromine
Aluminium
Polonium
Carbon
constant
Options
Iso
Mega
Meta
Quasi
Options
Air
Gasoline
LPG
Distilled water

Options
Options
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg2O3
MgO2
Options
electron shell.
Options
HCOOH
CH3CN
CCl4
SiH4
Options
a living system.
activation energy.
Options
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7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/27)
24. 24
Number
26. 26
Options
27. 27
1
2
3
4
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Alkene
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Amide
Amine
Carboxylic acid
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Amine
Phenol
Ether
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Alcohol
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Amide
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Amine
Options
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9. 9
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17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/128)
24. 24
Lipids
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Cutin
28
29.Waxes
29
30.Cholesterol
30
31.Oil
31
32. 32
Greater
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Melting
36 point
37. 37
Boiling point
38. 38
39.Freezing
39 oint
40.Stability
40
41. 41
Derivatives
are known
43. 43 as
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.Phospholipids
Prev 46
47. 47
SkipAcylghycerols
48. 48
NextTriglycerides
49. 49
Esters
50. 50
human
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Animal
54 products
55. 55
56.Vegetable
products
56
57.Both
57 A and B
58.None
58 of these
59. 59
Condensed
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
63
64.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
64
65. 65
66.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
66
67.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
67
68. 68
Condensed
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
72
73.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
73
74.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
74
75.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
75
76. 76
Physical
78. 78
79. 79
Options
80.Solid
80
81. 81
Liquid
82. 82
83.Gas
83
Plasma
84. 84
85. 85
Which
87. 87
Options
88. 88
89.Skin
89
90.Muscles
90
91.Lubricants
91
92.Fat
92
93. 93
Which
95. 95
96. 96
Options
97.Mn++
97
98. 98
Mg++
99. 99
100.Ca++
100
101.Zn++
101
102. 102
Oxidation
104. 104
Options
105. 105
106.Glucose
106
107.Glycogen
107
108.Protein
108
109. 109
Lipids
110. 110
111. is
112. 112
113. 113
Options
114.Vitamin
114 C
115. 115
116.Vitamin
116 A
117.Vitamin
117 B2
118. 118
119.Vitamin
119 K
120. 120
121. 121
122. 122
Options
123. 123
Phosphorus
124. 124
125.Sodium
125
126.Iron
126
127.Potassium
127
128. 128
Options
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Options
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Options
7.0
6.0
8.0
0.0
Options
Diffusion
Effusion
Affusion
Coagulation
Options
Proteinphosphatase
None of these
Options
3 doublebonds
2 doublebonds
4 doublebonds
8 doublebonds
Options
Mitochondria
Cellmembrane
Cytosol
Options
Thinning
Clotting
Thickening
Noneofthese
Options
2 double bonds
3 double bonds
One double bond
None of these
Options
35
96
129
131
Options
Starch
Denatured proteins
Cellulose
Options
Hormones
Amylase
Antibodies
Options
Amylopectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Collagen
Options
Ribose
Galactose
Mannose
Maltose
Options
Phosphoenolpyruvate
AcetylCoA
Lactate
Options
Amylose
Cellobiose
Lactose
Noneofthese
Options
CH3OH
C6H12O6
H2O
KOH
Options
CaCO3
CH2C12
CH3OH
C6H12O6
Options
Chlorine
Fluorine
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Options
Options
1
3
2
4
Options
Nonpolar covalent
Polar covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Options
H2O
CCl4
NH3
H2

Options
H2
H2O
CO2
CCL4
Options
Options
Alcohol evaporates.
Options
Options
Energy is absorbed.
Energy is released.
hydrogen?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine

Options
KCl
CaCl2
AlCl3
CCl4
atoms?
Options
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
Metallic
Options
Gain 1 electron
Gain 2 electrons
Lose 1 electron
Lose 2 electrons
Options
CaOH
Ca2OH
CaOH2
Ca(OH)2
Options
Ne
Hg
NaCl
SiC
Options
An ionic compound
A metal
A nonmetal

Options
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Cu(s)
KF(s)
Options
molecule (NH3)?
Options
A metallic bond
An ionic bond
freely?
Options
Bromine
Calcium
Carbon
Sulfur
Options
Mobile electrons
Options
SiC(s)
CO2(s)
AgNO3(s)
Ag(s)

Options
SiO2
Na2O
H2O
CO2
Options
SiO2
CO2
H2O
N2O
Options
H and Br
H and H
N and N
Na and Br
Options
Ionic
Electrovalent
Polar covalent
Nonpolar covalent
Options
Options
Options
Options
Br2
CO2
CH4
NH3
Options
C4H10
C3H8
C4H8
C3H6
Options
C15H30
C10H18
C20H42
C30H64
Options
Octene
C3H4
C7H16
Decyne
Options
C13H26
C19H36
C50H102
C14H30
Options
Acetylene
Methene
Nonyne
Cyclopentane
Options
Options
C3H8
C4H10
C4H8
C3H10
Options
1-heptene
Cycloheptane
3-heptene
2-heptyne
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Butanol
Ethane
Options
C7H15OH - heptanol
C10H21OH - decanol
C8H15OH - octanol
Options
CnH2nOn
C2nH2On
CnH2O2n
CnH2nO2n
Options
(C6H10O5)n
(C6H12O5)n
(C6H10O6)n
(C6H10O6)n
The aldose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribulose
Erythrulose
Dihydoxyacetone
A triose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribose
Erythrose
Fructose
A pentose sugar is
Options
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribulose
Erythrose
Glucose
Options
Lyxose
Ribose
Arabinose
Xylose
Options
Collagen
Hormone
Ascorbic Acid
Red Blood Cells
Options
Scurvy
Cold
Cancer
Rickets
Options
All of the above
Options
Both A and C
Options
Pernicious anemia
Beri Beri
None of the above
Options
Premature newborns
Both A and B
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin B-12
None of the above

Options
Tocopherol
Pyridoxine
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Options
Calciferol
Retinoids
Tocopherol
Ascorbic acid
Options
Vitamin B5
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B2
Options
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
Options
It is non planar.
Options
structure.
structure
structure.
Options
Primarystructure
Secondarystructure
Tertiarystructure
Quaternarystructure
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above

Options
Quinoline
Purine
Naphthalene
Pyrimidine
Options
Nucleic acids
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Deoxyriboses
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Lysine
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Valine
Options
Lysine
Serine
Glycine
Alanine
Serine is:
Options
Options
Ether
Ionic
Carbonyl
Ester
Options
5
6
7
8
Options
Glycine
Valine
Lysine
Cysteine
Options
pH.
Options
Options
Give molecules
Give atoms
Give protons
carboxylic acids:
Options
Is the weakest acid
Sublimates easily
Options
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Reduction
Condensation
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
Methane
Propanol
Phenol
Benzene
Options
Ethene
2-methyl-2-butene
2-butene
2-pentene
Options
Addition
Dehydrogenation
Oxidation
Substitution
Options
I, III, VI
I, III, V
II, IV, IV
I, IV
Options
Extraction
Distillation
Sublimation
Crystallization
Options
Crystallization
Decantation
Sublimation
Distillation
Options
Methane
Acetylene
Ethane
Propane
СН2- СН3
Options
N=5
N=3
N=0
N=2
Options
SO2
CO2
CO
SO3
Options
KCl
Glucose.
Urea.
Calcium chloride.
Options
Kg / litre.
Mol / litre.
Gm / litre.
None of these.
then.
Options
None of these.
water?
Options
Options
All of the above.
Options
Benzene.
Octane.
Pentane.
Entahol.
Options
Osmotic pressure.
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2. 2
3. 3
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5. 5
6. 6
Question (1/6)
Options
NH4 Cl + HCl
CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
NaCl + NaOH
Options
Options
Options
Barium
Calcium
Beryllium
Strontium
O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
Options
Options
CH3 COOH and CH3 OH
CH3 COOOH and CH4
CO2 and C2 H6
No reaction
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3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
Question
21. 21 (1/25)
22. 22
How
23. might
24. 24
Options
25. 25
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
Options
Sol
Foam
Solution
Aerosol

Prev
Options
Skip
Next
Options
Nanosuspension
Microemulsion
Gel
Foam
Options
Nanoemulsion
Coarse suspension
Coarse emulsion
Microemulsion
Options
Options
Bottom-up
Top-down
Milling
Options
Contrast matching
DLVO theory
Tyndall effect
Creaming
Options
Flocculation
Aggregation
Ostwald ripening
Hydrolysis
Options
Primary maximum
Secondary maximum
Primary minimum
Secondary minimum

Options
Milk
Mineral water
Vinegar
Salty water
Options
Solid in liquid
Liquid in solid
Solid in gas
Gas in solid
Options
Foam
Emulsion
Aerosol
Solid emulsion
Options
Brownian Motion
Tyndall Effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
Options
Composed of 2 phase
Stable
Homogeneous
Can be filtered
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Options
Magnitude
Shape
Surface
Size
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Emulsion is:
Options
Butter;
River ooze;
Stained glass;
Textile fabrics.
Options
Enrich the aroma
Options
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4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/46)
24. 24
Amount
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.50-2000
28
29.2000-4000
29
30.4000-6000
30
31.7000-10,000
31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
37. 37
38. 38
40.Can
41. 41
Sulfur
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Sulfide
45 group
46.Sulfhydryl
Prev 46 group
SkipSulfite group
NextSulphates
Options
7
8
9
10
Options
Peptide bond
Sulfur linkage
Ionic bond
Options
Options
Hemoglobin
Myoglobin
Insulin
Options
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Options
Pulses
Wheat
Soy Protein
Milk
Options
Serine
Cysteine
Threonine
Valine
Options
Carbonic anhydrase
Collagen
Fibrinogen
Keratin
Options
Isoleucine
Arginine
Aspartic acid
Threonine
Options
Optically inactive
Hydrophobic
Options
Cystine
Tyrosine
Glutamine
Serine
Options
Nucleoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Lipoprotein
Glycoprotein
Options
Options
Options
stabilised?
Options
Options
Glycine.
Proline.
Glutamate.
Cysteine.
Options
structure
structure
Options
Frederick Sanger
Mendel
Options
Sulfide
Disulfide
Covalent
Peptide
Hemoglobin is a
Options
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Tetramer
Options
Temperature
PH
Removal of water
Options
Options
Polar interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
chain is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Options
Proline and valine
Options
Serine
Threonine
Lysine
Histidine
Options
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Phenylalanine
Options
Alanine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Glucose & Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Fehling’s reagent
Barfoed’s reagent
Options
Galactose
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
Options
C1, C2
C2, C3
C1, C4
C2, C4
Options
Glucose
Ribose
Ribulose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
Glucose and sucrose
Glucose and ribose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Glucose
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/87)
24. 24
The
25.addition
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Increases
29.Increases
30.Increases
31.Increases
31
32. 32
On33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.The
37. 37
38. 38
39.Collision
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
The
42.value
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Temperature
45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. of
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Order
53 of reaction
54. 54
55.Molecularity
55
56. 56 of reaction
Rate
57.Average
57 of reaction
58. 58
In59.
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Concentration
63.Concentration
64.Concentration
64
65. 65
66.Concentration
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Moles dm-3 sec-1
71. 71
72.Moles
72 sec-1
73.Moles
73 dm-3
74.Mol-1
74 dm-3 sec-1
75. 75
Rate
76. of
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Rate
79 of reaction
80.Energy
81. 81
82. 82
83.A 83
and b
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
Dilatometric method
Options
Pressure
Effective collision
Temperature
Options
Ea
V
P.E
K.E
Options
Ionic reactions
All of above
Options
Any of above
Options
Promoter
Inhibitor
Catalyst
All of the above
Options
Promoters
Inhibitors
Poisoning catalysts
Pro-catalysts
Options
Catalysis
Ea
Each catalyst has
Options
Specificity
Its own Ea
Special structure
All of above
Options
Enzymes
Lipids
Substrate
Any of above
Options
Products
Reactants
Both a & b
Options
Substrate
Temperature
Structure
Pressure
Options
Fast step
Slowest step
All steps
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Moderate
Fast
Options
Specific in action
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
2HI → H2 + I2
L2 → 2Cl
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Increase
Decrease
Remain the same
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Options
Increase pressure
+ 4H2O(g):
Options
Options
Use Mg powder
Options
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
these factors:
Options
Options
Options
Decrease pressure
Add catalyst
Options
Options
Add an acid
Add a water
Add an alkali
Options
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)
2C(s) + O2(g) = 2CO(g)
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
Options
A(g) + B(g) = AB(g)
2A(g) + B(g) = A2B(g)
2A(s) + 2B(g) = 2AB(s)
A(g) + 2B(g) = AB2(g)
Options
Use catalyst
Increase pressure
Options
Options
Options
Options

Why?
Options
backward reaction
forward reaction
Options
Increase pressure
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
same direction:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H
direction:
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl + ΔH
order to:
Options
Options
Increase pressure
we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Options
1000 same blocs?
Options
Remain the same
Increase 10 times
Increase 100 times
Increase 1000 times
to system:
Options
Ammonia
HCl
N2
H2
Options
B2(g) + A2(g) = 2AB
2B2(g) + A2 = 2B2A(g)
B(s) + A2(g) = BA2(g)
2BA2(g) + A2(g) = 2BA2(g)
Options
0,02 and 0,01
0,03 and -0,02
0,03 and 0,02
0,02 and 0,04
for 3 times.
Options
3
6
9
12
rate will change?
Options
Options
5
25
100
125
Options
Remain the same
reaction…
Options
A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(g)
A2(g) + B(s) = BA2(s)
2A2(g) = B(g)
2A2(s) = B(g) + 2C(g)
Options
2 times
5 times
15 times
125 times
Solvents can be…
Options
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Options
Homogeneous
Instable
cannot be…
Options
Concentrated
Diluted
Saturated
Unsaturated
solution:
Options
Diluted
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
Options
Temperature
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Stirring
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
Question
27. 27 (1/285)
28. 28
Which
30. 30
Options
31. 31
32.NaCl
33.KOH
33 is an acid;
34.HCl
35.NaBr
35 is basic salt.
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
Options
40.H40–C=O
41. 41
C–O–C
42. 42
43.C 43
–C
44.C 44
–X
45. 45
Which
47. 47
Options
48. 48
49.OH-
49 and H2O;
50.HC2H3O2
50 and C2H3O2-;
51.HCl
51 and Cl-;
52.NH3
52 and NH4+;
53. 53
54. 54
Functional
55. 55
Skip
56. 56
Options
Next
57.C 57
– CO - C
58. 58
C – CH = O
59. 59
60.C 60
–X
61.O61
= C – OH
62. 62
Which
64. 64
Options
65. 65
66.HF
67.2HCl
67 + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
68. 68
69. 69
70.K2O
70 + H2O → 2KOH;
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
Options
74. 74
75.KOH
76.H2SO3
78.HClO2
78 is chloric acid
79. 79
Which
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83.AgCl;
83
84.PbBr2;
84
85. 85
Ca3(PO4)2;
86. 86
87.Na2CO3
87
88. 88
A 89.
solution
90. 90
91. 91
Options
92. 92
93.Unsaturated;
93
94.Supersaturated;
94
95.Saturated
95
96.Dilute
96
97. 97
98.net
99.
100. 100
Options
101. 101
102.Cl-;
102
103.2Na+;
103
104. 104
CaCO3d
105. 105
106.All
107. 107
Functional
109. 109
Options
110. 110
111.C-CO-C
111
112.C 112
–X
113.C 113
– OH
114.#NAME?
114
115. 115
Which
117. 117
Options
118. 118
119.1.5
119
m NaCl;
120.1.5
120
m AgCl;
121. 121
2.0 m C6H12O6;
122. 122
123.2.0 m CaCl2
123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.C 128
– NR – R’
129.O129
= C – OH
130.H130
–C=O
131.C 131
– OH
132. 132
133. 133
134. 134
Options
135. 135
136.Na136
+ Cl2 → 2NaCl;
137.CH4
137+ 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
138. 138
139. 139
140.H2SO4
140 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
141. 141
Functional
143. 143
Options
144. 144
145.O145
= C – OH
146.C 146
– NR – R’
147.H147
–C=O
148.HOC
148– NR – R’
149. 149
Sulphur
151. 151
Options
152. 152
153.H2SO3
153
154.SO2
154
155. 155
156.H2SO4
156
H2S
157. 157
158. 158
Functional
160. 160
Options
161. 161
162.- C≡N
162
163.O163
= C – OH
164.C 164
– NR – R’
165.HOC
165– NR – R’
166. 166
167. 167
168. 168
Options
169. 169
170.Ketones
170
171. 171
Aldehydes
172. 172
173.Proteins
173
Ethers
174. 174
175. 175
Which
177. 177
Options
178. 178
179.H2S
179
180.SO3
180
181.H2O2
181
182.F2182
183. 183
Proteins
185. 185
186. 186
Options
187.20187
188. 188
189. 189
190.15190
different aldehydes
191.17191
different ethers
192. 192
Which
194. 194
Options
195. 195
196.O3196
197.KMnO4
197
198.H2O2
198
199.K2Cr2O7
199
200. 200
201.
In the201
202. 202
203. 203
Options
204.X=2
204y=4 z=10
205. 205
X=2 y=6 z=5
206. 206
207.X=2
207y=3 z=8
208.X=2
208y=3 z=10
209. 209
Reduction
210. 210 involves
211. 211
Options
212. 212
213.Loss
213of electrons
214.Gain
214 of electrons
215.Increase
216. 216
217. 217
Determine
219. 219
220. 220
Options
221.Essential
221
222.Non-essential
222
223. 223
Semi- essential
224. 224
225.None
225 of these
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Aliphatic
230. 230
231.Aromatic
231
232.Heterocyclic
232
233.Complex
233
234. 234
The
235.strongest
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238.HNO2
238
239.H2S
239
240. 240
H2SO3
241. 241
242.SnCl2
242
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246. 246
247.C1247
248.C2248
249.C3249
250.C4250
251. 251
α-Amine
253. 253
Options
254. 254
255.Acidic
255 medium
256.Neutral
256 medium
257. 257
Basic medium
258. 258
259.Any
259medium
260. 260
An electrolyte
261. 261 is one
262. 262
Options
263. 263
264.Which
265.Which
266.Which
267.None
267 of the above
268. 268
α-Amine
270. 270
Options
271. 271
272.Acidic
272 medium
273.Neutral
273 medium
274. 274
275.Basic
275 medium
276.Any
276medium
277. 277
278. 278
279. 279
280. 280
Options
281.Dilution
281
282. 282
Number of ions
283. 283
284.Current
284 density
285.Volume
285 of the solution
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-1/3
-1
+1
-3
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Hydrofobic
Options
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
Choose peptide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
Options
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Options
10
8
5
2
Lactose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
Oxidation involves
Options
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
Aldose
Pyranose
Fructose
Furanose
Options
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene

Options
Mono-component
Di-component
Three-component
Poly-component
DNA contains
Options
Options
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-2
-1
0
-4
Options
SO2
CaO
Al2O3
CrO3
Options
Intermolecular
Intramolecular
Disproportion
None of them
Options
CH3COONa
C2H5OH
NaCl
KOH
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
F
Cl
He
Na
Options
-3 to +5
-1 to +1
-3 to -5
-5 to +1
Options
Conduct electricity
Options
Crystal NaCl
Diamond
Molten KBr
Sulphur
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
–C-C-
Options
-1
-2
4
0
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1
-2
-4
0
Sucrose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2

Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Disproportion
Options
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Options
Phosphate group
Carbonyl group
Thymine
Sugar rest
Options
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid res
Ethylene
Options
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
1
6
14
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
Options
2
5
10
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Options
Mono-component
Three-component
Poly-component
Options
Options
1+;
2+;
0;
1-;
RNA contains
Options
Options
HCl;
KClO3;
HClO2;
KClO4
Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
Al;
Fe3+
Fe3+Al3+;
Al3+ Fe3+;
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
2
3
5
10

Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Options
Br2;
Cl2;
F2;
I2
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Options
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Xeroftalmia
Growth acceleration
Anemia
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
ZnO is used as
Options
Protective
Astringent
Both (a) & (b)
Antidote
Options
Oxidation
Halogenation
Protein precipitate
All of the above
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Antiseptic
Acidifying agent
Protective
Antioxidant
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
H, P, S, C, O, N;
Options
Cu
P
Br
As
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Cu
S
Ca
Mg
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Rayon
Insulin
Gun cotton
Paper

Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
Less than 10 -7 cm
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Fatty acids are
Options
Options

Options
Proteins
Terpenes
Carbohydrates
Soaps
Trace elements:
Options
Soap is
Options
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
Options
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
Options
10-2%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-9%
10-7% - 10-12
Fats and oils are
Options
Diesters of glycol
Options
O
S
N
Zn
Options
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
Options
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
Options
Hydrogenation
Saponification
Hydrolysis
Options
1
3
-1
-3
Options
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
Options
Saponification
Fermentation
Diazotization
Rancidification
Options
Options
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
Options
Iodine number
Octane number
Melting point
Zwitterion is
Options
Options
Options
0
4
3
6
Options
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
Options
Options
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
Options
Options
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Options
1
2
3
4
known as its:
Options
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
Options
Cationic
Anionic
Monodentate
Neutral
Options
None of these
Glycine is
Options
NH2CH2COOH
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
Options
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
Options
Proteins are
Options
Polyamides
Options
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
Options
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
Options
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5

Options
Options
Primary structure
Tertiary structure
Secondary structure
None of these
Options
0
1+
2+
3+
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
Options
Central ion
Ligands
Outer sphere ions
All constituents
Options
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
Options
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
Options
0
1
2 and more
Options
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Urea and uric acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Alkanes
Alkenes
Options
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
Ninhydrin test
Biuret test
Xanthoproteic tes
Tollens test
Options
Xanthoproteic test
Ninhydring test
Biuret test
Million’s test
Options
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
Options
1
3
-2
0
Options
A protein
An amino acid
A monosaccharide
Pyridine
Options
All of the above
Options
Carbonyl;
Nitro;
Acetate;
Oxalate.
Options
Sucrose
Maltose
Galactose
Cellulose
Options
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
Options
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Sucrose
Glucose
Options
Options
Options
Options
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Options
Bidentate ligand;
Monodentate ligand;
Tridentate ligand;
Hexadentate ligand.
Options

Options
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
Options
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Options
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
Options
2
3
5
6
Dentatness of EDTA
Options
2
3
4
6
Options
Increases
Doesn’t change
Decreases
None of them
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
Positive ions
Neutral molecules
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
OH-
Au
CN-
Fe2+
Options
Hexaaquacobalt(II)
Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
Cobalthexaaqua(II)
Options
K3[Fe(CN)6]
Fe [K2(CN)6]
(CN)6[Fe K2]
[FeK2(CN)6
Options
Options
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
Options
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
OH-
Au
Cl-
NH3
Options
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Sol, gel
Options
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Sol, gel
Gel, suspensions.
Options
It is a polyalcohol
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Lactose
Sucrose
Maltose
Fructose
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Sols are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Starch
Options
Is a trisaccharide
Gels are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Options
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Options
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
Options
Natural gas
Smog
Colored glass
Options
Natural gas
Aerosols
Dust storms
Pearl
Options
Fizzy drinks, foam
Body fluids
Pastes,mortar
Smog
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
Options
Dust in the air
Aerosol
Fog
Does not exist
Options
Sols
Emulsion oil
Fizzy drinks
Fog
Options
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Negative
Positive
Without charge
Zero
Options
Ba2+
H+
SO4 2-
H+
Options
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
Powder is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Options
μ
η
φ
ξ
Options
10 -9 - 10 -7 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -9 m
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Options
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Options
Coagulation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
Aerosol is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g

Options
μ
η
Md
λ
Options
Suspensions;
Electrolytes;
Alloys
Options
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
Options
Coagulation;
Tyndall effect;
Peptization;
Dialysis
Main
Overview
Prime Questions
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Prime Assessment
Q-Paper
Create Test
Performance
BookMarked
Profile
Profile
Profile
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/328)
24. 24
Solutions
osmolarity
27. 27
Options
28. 28
29
30.Concentration
31.Concentration
32.Concentration
32
of electrolytes.
33. 33
Which
35. 35
36. 36
Options
37.CCl4;
37
38. 38
C3H5(OH)3;
39. 39
40.C6H6;
40
41.C6H12O6.
41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.3 46
Prev
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51.structure
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Only
54 single bonds;
55. 55
56.A 56
double bond;
57.Two
57 double bonds;
58.A 58
triple bond.
59. 59
Define
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Freezing
64. 64
solvents;
65.Freezing
65
66. 66
solvents;
67. 67
68.Freezing
69.Freezing
70. 70
The
71.first
72. 72
Options
73. 73
74.The
solvents;
75. 75
76.The
77.The
pure 78
78. solvents;
79.The
80. 80
solvents.
81. 81
As82.
83.
84. 84
85. 85
Options
86.Decreases;
86
87. 87
Increases;
88. 88
89.Remains
89 the same;
90.Decreases
90 then increases.
91. 91
In92.
order
93. 93
Options
94. 94
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
Options
103.CH4;
103
104. 104
C2H6;
105. 105
106.C3H8;
106
107.C4H10.
107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.6 112
113.2 113
114.8 114
115. 115
116.4 116
117. 117
Osmosis
119. 119
Options
120. 120
121.A 121
122. 122
123.A 123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
127. 127
128.A 128
from a
130. 130
131. 131
132. 132
Options
133. 133
134.CH3COOH;
134
C3H5(OH)3;
135. 135
136.CH3CH2OH;
136
137.CH3OH.
137
138. 138
process
140.
increase
141. 141
Options
142. 142
143.Polymerization;
143
144.Hydrogenation;
144
145. 145
Esterification;
146. 146
147.Cracking.
147
148. 148
Organic
150. 150
Options
151. 151
152.Oxygen;
152
Nitrogen;
153. 153
154.Hydrogen;
154
155.Carbon.
155
156. 156
157.angle
158. 158 is a(an)
compound
159. 159
Options
160. 160
161.Dihedral
161 angle;
162.Right
162 angle;
163. 163
164.Tetrahedral
164 angle;
165.Acute
165 angle.
166. 166
A167.
specific
molecule
Options
169. 169
170.Carboxyl
170 group;
171. 171
Functional group;
172. 172
173.Group;
173
174. 174 group.
Alkyl
175. 175
The
176.ability
are
177. 177
178. 178
Options
179. 179
180.Molecular;
180
181.Ionic;
181
182.Polar;
182
183.Atomic.
183
184. 184
185. many
186. 186
187. 187
Options
188.5 188
189. 189
8
190. 190
191.6 191
192.13192
193. 193
The
194.series
carbon
196. 196
Options
197. 197
198.Alkanes;
198
199.Alkenes;
199
200.Alkynes;
200
201.Benzenes.
201
202. 202
Addition
because
205. 205
206. 206
Options
207.Contain
207 multiple bonds;
208. 208
209. 209
210.Have
211.Contain
211 more atoms.
212. 212
A213.
dihydroxy
214. 214
Options
215. 215
216.Ethanol;
216
217.Glycerol;
217
218.Ethylene
218 glycol;
219. 219
Ethane.
220. 220
A221.
long 221
Options
222. 222
223.Fat;
223
224. 224
Polymer;
225. 225
226.Isomer;
226
Monomer.
227. 227
228. 228
Which
230. 230
Options
231. 231
232.C2H4;
232
233.C2H6;
233
234.C3H8;
234
235.C4H10.
235
236. 236
237. many
238. 238
239. 239
Options
240.1 240
241. 241
2
242. 242
243.3 243
244.4 244
245. 245
Cryoscopy
247. 247
Options
248. 248
249.Density;
249
250.Viscosity;
250
251.Molar
251 mass;
252.Osmotic
252 pressure.
253. 253
254.osmolarity
255. 255
256. 256
Options
257.2.0×10-2osmol;
257
258. 258
1.0×10-1osmol;
259. 259
260.3.0×10-2osmol;
260
261.5.0×10-3osmol.
261
262. 262
Osmolarity
263. 263 is:
264. 264
Options
265. 265
266.The
267.The
268.Mass
269. 269
270. 270
271. 271
272. 272
273. 273
Options
274.Butane;
274
275.Propane;
275
276.1-chlorobutane;
276
277. 277
278
279. 279
280. 280
281. 281
Options
282. 282
TT= MRT;
283. 283
284.Tf284
= Kf Cm;
285.Tb285
= KbCm;
286.Tf286
=iKf Cm.
287. 287
A288.
fermentation
289. 289
Options
290. 290
291.An291
ester;
292.An292
alcohol;
293. 293
An acid;
294. 294
295.A 295
soap.
296. 296
297. 297
298. 298
Options
299. 299
300.740-780
300 kPa;
301.140-240
301 kPa;
302.840-980
302 kPa;
303.60-70
303 kPa.
304. 304
Colligative
306. 306
Options
307. 307
308.The
309.The
310. 310
Catalysts;
311. 311
312.PH scale.
312
313. 313
Which
315. 315
Options
316. 316
317.C3H8;
317
318.C6H6;
318
319.C2H5OH;
319
320.C2H4O2.
320
321. 321
322. 322
323. 323
Options
324. 324
325.Increases
325
326.Remains
326 same
327. 327
328.Decreases
328
No effect
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
None of them
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Concentration
Nature of solvent
Temperature
Nature of solute
Options
Temperature
Mixing rate
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Hypertonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Propane;
Propyne.
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
Options
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Temperature
Pressure

Options
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
Options
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
Options
Heating of solvent.
Options
Alkene;
Alkane;
Alkyne;
Alkadiene.
Options
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
is known as :
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Phagocytosis
Options
Primary alcohol;
Secondary alcohol;
Tertiary alcohol;
Dihydroxy alcohol.
Options
10
8
6
4
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Pentane;
Propane.
Options
C5H8;
C5H10;
C5H12;
C5H14.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
Options
Ionic;
Covalent;
Hydrogen.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Options
C2H5OH;
C2H4(OH)2;
C3H5(OH)3;
C3H6(OH)2.
Options
An ester;
A ketone;
An acid;
An ether.
Options
Ethene;
Ethane;
Ethylene;
Ethyne.
Options
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
Options
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
Options
CH3OH;
CH3COCH3;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Methane;
Propane.
Options
Oxidation;
Cracking;
Haber;
Contact.
Options
Low melting points;
Low vapor pressure;
Options
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
Options
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Options
CH4;
C2H2;
C3H6;
C4H10.
Options
Substitution;
Oxidation;
Options
Boiling point
Vapour pressure
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
The Haber process;
Cracking.
Options
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of b.p.
Vapour pressure
Depression of f.p.
Options
Freezing point
Options
COO– group
Options
an oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
Options
Surface tension
Viscosity
Osmotic pressure
Boiling point
Options
given by
Options
Raoult
Ostwald
Van’t Hoff
Lewis
Options
Moles of solute
Moles of solvent
Options
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
Options
Options
Molality of solute
None of these
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Cataphoresis
Plasmolysis
Options
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
Options
Options
None of them.
Options
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
Options
Options
CH3CHOHCH3
CH2(OH)CH2CH3
CH2COCH3
CH3OCH3
Options
Polymers are
Options
Macromolecules
All of the above
Options
1000C
Boiling point
Melting point
Freezing point
Options
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
Options
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Polar substance
Nonpolar substance

Options
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
Options
Volatile
Nonvolatile
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Options
It is unstable
None of these
Options
Water
None
Options
1x10-6
1x10-12
1x10-14
1x10-5
Options
Options
1.8 x 10-7
0.8 x 10-9
3.6 x 10-7
3.6 x 10-9
Options
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
Options
A carboxylic acid
A carboxylate salt
Water
Does not react
Options
Options
10-Dec
10-Feb
10-Apr
Oct-13
Options
Oct-13
1013
6.023 x 107
6.0233 x 1010
Options
10
7
1
14
Name this molecule:
Options
1,2-dimethylbutane
3,4-dimethylbutane
Hexane
3-methylpentane
Options
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
Options
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
Options
8
1 x 10-7
7
1
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric

Options
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
Options
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
Options
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nOH
CnH2n+2OH
CnH2n+1COOH
FeCl3 solution is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
Options
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Options
Options
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
Options
An acidic reaction
A neutral reaction
A basic reaction
Options
Poisonous
Options
Faintly acidic
Fairly acidic
Faintly alkaline
Almost neutral
Options
Carbon and water
Options
Na2S
Na2SO3
NaHSO3
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Na2SO4
BiOCl
Pb(OH)Cl
Na2HPO4
Options
Options
Na2H2PO4
NaH2PO2
NaH2PO3
None of the above
Options
Addition reaction
Options
NaCl
NH4Cl
KCl
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Potassium nitrate
Potassium cyanide
Potassium succinate
Potassium carbonate
Options
Options
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
Options
2 bond
3 bond
4 bond
5 bond
Options
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
Options
Options
Options
Options
KNO3
NaOH
FeCl3
NaCN
Options
Nine σ bond
Options
Eight σ bond
1-Buten -3-yne has
Options
Options
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
Options
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
Options
2 other atoms
4 other atoms
3 other atoms
5 other atoms
Options
C6H6
H2N-CH2-NH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
CH3CH=C=CH2
Options
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Options
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
Options
60o
109.28o
120o
118.28o
Options
60o
120o
90o
180o
Options
1.20 Ǻ
1.35 Ǻ
1.54 Ǻ
1.68 Ǻ
Options
Options
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
Options
O- dichlorobenzene
P- dichlorobenzene
Options
CI2
CO2
CCI4
CHCI3
Options
Chloromethane
Dichloromethane
Chloroform
Options
CH3CI
CH3Br
CH3F
CH3I
Options
ClCH2CHClCOOH
CH3CHClCHClCOOH
CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
Options
Ketone
Aldehyde
Amine
Ester
carbon atom?
Options
Ester
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
carbon atom?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
carbonyl compounds.
Options
Options
Options
2-propanone.
Dimethyl ketone
1-propanone.
3-propanal.
Options
3-propanal.
2-propanone.
Acetone.
1-propanone.
Options
NH4Cl
Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3
NaCN
Options
2-methylbutanal.
3-methylbutanal
Isopentanal
Options
Increase in pH
Decrease in pH
No change in pH
Options
Isobutyl acetone
Options
All of the above
Options
3-octanone
2-butanone
Options
Options
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
CH3COOH + NH4Cl
NaOH + NaCl
Options
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Options
NH4Cl + NH4OH
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COONa
Borax + Boric acid
Options
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
2-methylpentanal
PH of blood is
Options
Less than 6
Greater than 10
Options
to oxygen.
They are polar.
Options
Boric acid + Borax
All
Options
Flammable.
Intoxicating.
Nutrient.
Options
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
Options
Flavoring
Preservative
Hormone
Solvent
Options
NaNO2;
NaHCO3;
Na2CO3;
KMnO4
Options
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
High heat capacity;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Options
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
Ionic strength;

Options
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Options
Boiling point;
Vapor pressure.
Options
Electrons donors;
Electrons acceptor
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
KCl/HCl;
NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
KHSO4/H2SO4;
NH3 /NH4Cl.
Options
Options
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
Options
H2.
Lactic acid.
NADH.
Pyruvic acid.
Options
Options
Options
Options
Electrons donor;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
Options
Oxides, base
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
2-butanone;
2-propanone;
3-butanone;
3-butanone;
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
Reduce aldehydes.
Reduce ketones.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Primary alcohol.
Secondary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid.
Ketone.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
An aldehyde
A carboxylic acid
A primary alcohol
No reaction
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
PH<7
PH>7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options

Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Butanoic acid
Butanal
2-butanol
No reaction
Options
Acidicb
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Tertiary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid
Secondary alcohol.
Primary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Carboxylic acid.
Secondary alcohol
Aldehyde.
Tertiary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butanoic acid
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Butanal
1-butanol
2-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
CH3OH
C6H1206
C12H22O11
C6H12O5
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
Glucose and Glucose
Options
Acid (H+-)
Salt
Both A and Bswer D
Options
Saturated solution
Buffer solution
Options
Starch
Glycogen
Dextrins
Cellulose

Options
HCO3-
Hemoglobin
H2PO4-
All of them
Options
Glycogen
Inulin
Starch
Cellulose
Options
Sucrose
Ribulose
Fructose
Ribose
Options
Glyceraldehyde
Erythrose
Dihydroxyacetone
Arabinose
Options
Aerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
Options
Carbolic anhydrase
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbolic hydrase
Carbonic hydrase
Options
Xylose
Lyxose
Xylulose
Aldose
Options
Acetic acid only
Options
Epimers
Anomers
Optical isomers
Options
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
Options
Benedict
Seliwanoff
Barfoed
Osazone
Options
Salt
Water
Carbon dioxide
All of above
Options
4
12
8
16
Options
HCl
KCl
HNO3
H3PO4
Options
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Options
Neutralization
Hydrogenation
Halogenation
Sublimation
atom are called-
Options
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Options
AH
HA
Ha
AH
Options
High
Low
Same
Constant
Options
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
Options
PH of solution
Both A and B
Options
Glucose
Xylose
Lyxose
Fructose
Dulcitol is a -
Options
Sugar acid
Amino sugar
Deoxysugars
Sugar alcohol
Options
Arabinose
Erythrose
Trehalose
Ribulose
Options
Starch
Dextrin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Options
Value of Ka
Water potential
Both A and B
Invert sugar is-
Options
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Ka is called
Options
Avogadro constant
Options
Hyaluronic acid
Cellulose
Chitin
Chondrosamine
Options
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Options
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Options
MgCl2
Ba(NO3)2
LiClO4
CsBr
Options
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
Options
H2O
KF
HF
HNO2
Options
Glucopyranose
Glucoside
Glucofuranose
Glucosamine
Options
HClO
CH3COOH
HF
HCN
A stronger base:
Options
Tastes sour;
Options
Benedict
Molisch
Seliwanoff
Osazone
Options
C3 H7O2N
C13H26O2
C6H12O6
C20H40O2
Options
Water and a salt
An acid and a base;
A nonmetal oxid
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Glucose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
HCl;
H2CO3;
KOH;
CH3CH2OH;
Options
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
Options
substance is:
Options
KOH;
CH4
H2SO4;
NH3
Options
Glucuronate
Gluconate
Glucose
Muramic acid
Options
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
Options
Options
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
Options
A purine nucleotide
Adenosine
AMP
Options
100.0 mL;
80.0 mL;
40.0 mL;
20.0 mL
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Increase;
Decrease;
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
Options
1
7
10
14
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Options
Options
H–C=O
#NAME?
#NAME?
C≡C
Options
Chlorous acid
Acetic acid;
Perchloricacid;
Hypochlorous acid
Options
C – OH
H–C=O
C–X
C–X
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14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/34)
24. 24
Scientist
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.F.Sanger
28
29.M.steward
29
30.F.Miescher
30
31.A.Einstein
31
32. 32
33. is
34. 34
Options
Options
Phosphodiesterbond
PrevIonicbond
SkipCovalentbond
NextEsterlinkage
Options
Translation
Transcription
Transgenic
Duplication
Options
Equal
Unequal
Less
More
Nucleic acids
Options
Are polymers
Options
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Guanine
Options
A base, and sugar
Options
Strands
Hydrogen bonds
Nucleosides
Nucleotides
Options
Phosphoric acids
Sugars
Bases
Phosphates
Options
C-G
A-G
A-C
G-G
Options
Protein
TRNA
Amino acid
DNA
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
molecules?
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Reproduction
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Options
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Options
Deoxyribose, ribose
Ribose, deoxyribose
Ribose, phosphate
Ribose, uracil
Options
None of the above
Options
Large fragments
Small fragments
Large genome
Noneofthese
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Options
Molecular weight
None of these
Options
Adenine
Cytosine
Thymine
Guanine
Options
Uracil
Deoxyribose
Phosphate
Adenine
Options
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Uracil
Options
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
Options
Thymine
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Options
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
A base + a sugar
Options
Phosphodiester bond
Peptide bond
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Options
Pentose
Hexose
Tetrose
Triose
Options
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Amino acids
Histones
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/24)
24. 24
Options
1 Molar solution
1 molal solution
1 normal solution
Options
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
All
Options
Opals
SkipPaints
NextFog
Options
Molarity
Molality
Options
One MolalNaCI
One molal CaCI2
Options
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
Options
None of the above
Options
Solution
Compound
Radical
Ion
Options
Solvent
Solute
Phase
Ion
Options
Saturated solution
Dilute solution
Options
Normality
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
0.1 M
1m
1M
0.1 N
Options
Both b & c
Options
Both b & c
Options
Saturated solution
Solubility
Options
Options
Hydrated ions
Double salts
Hydrates
Complexes
Options
Options
Basic
Acidic
Neutral
Options
180g/dm3
170g/dm3
190g/dm3
195g/dm3
Options
Drying
Heating
Evaporation
All of the above
Options
Concentrated
Dilute
Saturated solution
All of the above
Options
Na2SO4
AlCl3
CuSO4
NH4Cl
Options
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19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/101)
24. 24
Which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Gain
28 of electrons
29.Gain
29 of hydrogen
30.Loss
30 of oxygen
31.Loss
31 of electrons
32. 32
Which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.A 36
37. 37
Gain of oxygen
38. 38
39.Loss
39 of electrons
40.Loss
40 of hydrogen
41. 41
What
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.+345
46.-346
Prev
47. 47
Skip+6
48. 48
Next-6
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
is true?
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Lead
55. 55
56.Magnesium
atoms are oxidised.
56
57.Lead
58.Magnesium
59. 59
Which
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Argon
63
64.Oxygen
64
65. 65
66.Carbon
66 dioxide
67.Carbon
67 monoxide
68. 68
Which
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.Ammonia
72
73.Barium
73 chloride
74.Acidified
75.Sodium
75 hydroxide
76. 76
Acidified
breach
ethanol
80. 80
81. 81
Options
82.An82alkali
83. 83
An indicator
84. 84
86.A 86
reducing agent
87. 87
Which
89. 89
Options
90. 90
91.NaOH
91
92.NaNO3
92
93.KNO3
93
94.KCl
94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
Options
99.-499
100. 100
+2
101. 101
+4
+6
Options
Options
A catalyst
A dehydrating agent
An oxidising agent
A reducing agent
Options
+6
+3
-3
-2
Options
-6
-1
+6
-7
Options
+5
+9
+1
-7
Options
Cl2 + 2e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
Cl2 + 2 e--> 2 Cl-
K -> K+ + e-
Options
2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2 H2O(g)
2 02-(aq) O2(g) + 4 e-
2 H2O(l) 4 H+(aq) + 2 02-(aq)
2 H+(aq) + 2 e- H2(g)
Options
Options
Options
+1
-1
+2
-2
Options
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
Sn
Sn+2
MnO41
Mn
solution)
Options
0
2
4
8
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
Options
F
CO2
F2
C
solution)
Options
1
4
3
6
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
Options
H5IO6
N
I
NO
________.
Options
5
4
3
2
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
agent.
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
Options
N
NO21
Cr+6
Cr
________.
Options
1
2
3
0
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
O
Ce
H2O2
Ce+4
Options
0
1
2
3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
NH3 + O2 = N2 + H2O(g)
Options
N2(g) + H2(g) = NH3(g)
Options
N2 + Н2 = NH3- ΔH
SO2 + O2+ ΔH= SO3
С + О2 = СО2- ΔH
Options
Аl + Сl2= АlСl3
Options
H2 + N2 = NH3
SO2 + O2 = SO3
N2O4 = NO2
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
SO2 + O2 = SO3
Н2O2= Н2O + O2
SO2 + NaOH = NaHSO3
Options

Options
Options
Options
CO(g) + O2(g) = CO2(g)
NO2(g) + H2O(l) + O2(g) = HNO3(l
SO3(l) + H2O(l) = H2SO4(l)
Options
Cu(NO3)2(s) = CuO(s) + NO2(g) + O2(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Cu + O2 = CuO
Options
NO2(g) + CO(g) = N2(g) + CO2(g)
H2(g) + N2O(g) = N2(g) + H2O(g)
SO3(g) = SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
FeS2(s) + O2(g) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g)
S(s) + O2(g) = SO2(g)
Fe2(SO4)3(s) = Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + O2(g)
Options
1, 2, 3
1, 2, 4
2, 3, 4
1, 3, 4
Options
С0 – 4e = С+4
N+5 + 2e = N+3
H2 – 2e = 2H+1
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
Options
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
O20 + 4e = 2O-2
N-3 -5e = N+2
2O-1 – 2e = O20
Options
H02 + 2e = 2H-1
H02 – 2e = 2H+1
N+5 + 2e = N+3
N-3 -5e = N+2
Options
S0 – 4e = S+4
S+6 + 8e = S-2
2S-1 – 10e = 2S+4
S+4 + 4e = S0
Options
FeS2 + O2 = Fe2O3 + SO2
H2S + O2 = SO2 + H2O
Options
NH3 + O2 = NO + H2O
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3
NH4NO2 = N2 +H2O
NH4NO3 = N2O + H2O
Options
CaO + CO2 = CaCO3
CO2 + Mg = Mg + C
Options
Cl2 + Fe = FeCl3
KClO3 = KCl + O2
Cl2 + KI = KCl + I2
KCl + F2 = KF + Cl2
Options
Cl2 → 2 ClO-
NO2- → NO
Cr2O72- → 2CrO42-
SO32-→ H2S
Options
HPO42- → H2PO4-
SO32-→ H2S
MnO4- → MnO42-
Cr2O72- → 2Cr3+
Options
Cu
Cl
P
H2
Options
Ca
S
O2
Cl
Options
I2, F2, Cl2
I2, Cl2, F2
Br2, F2, Cl2
F2, Cl2, I2
Options
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Sodium
Phosphorus
Options
Oxygen
Fluorine
Nitrogen
Aurum
Options
C, S, O2
O2, S, C
Si, F2, I2
P, O2,S
Options
SO2 + H2S = S + H2O
SO2 + O2 = SO3
placed
Options
2,3,4
1,2,3
1,2,4
1,3,4
Options
Options
Options
2H2S + O2 = 2H2O + 2S
2H2S + 3O2 = 2H2O + 2SO2
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
Options
S+4 – 2e = S+6
S-2 – 8e = S+6
S0 + 2e = S-2
S0 + 4e = S-4
Options
H2O = H2 + O2
Options
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 3e = Cl+3
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 7e = Cl+7
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 – 5e = Cl+5
Cl0 + e = Cl-1; Cl0 + 5e = Cl+5
Options
Will decrease
Will increase
Stay same
Options
Options
MnO2 + 4H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
MnO4 + 8H+ = Mn2+ + 4H2O
N2 + 4OH- = 2NO + 2H2O
N2 + 4 H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
Options
Willincrease
Will decrease
Stay same
Options
Options
Ca + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2
NO2 + H2O + O2 = HNO3

Options
N2 + 4H2O = N2H4 + 4OH-
N2 + 4H2O = 2NH2OH + 2OH-
N2 + 6H+ = 2NH3
N2 + 8H+ = 2NH4+
Options
HCl + 2H2O = ClO2 + 5H+
Cl2 + 6H2O = 2ClO3- + 12H+
Cl2 + 8H2O = 2ClO4- + 16H+
2HCl + H2O = Cl2O + 4H+
Options
CrO42- + 4H+ = CrO2- + 2H2O
CrO42- + 4H2O = Cr(OH)3 + 5OH-
Cr2O72- + 14H+ = 2Cr3+ + 7H2O
Cr2O42- + 8H+ = Cr + 4H2O
Options
H2O2 + 2H+ = 2H2O
H2O2 = O2 + 2H+
Options
H3PO3 + 2H+ = H3PO2 + H2O
H3PO4 + 4H+ = H3PO2 + 2H2O
PO43- + 2H2O = HPO32- + 2OH-
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/58)
24. 24
In25.
which
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.H3PO4
28 and H2SO4
29.HCl
29 and HNO3
30.H2CO3
30 and HBr
31.HC2H3O2
31
and HI
32. 32
which
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.H2SO4
36 and HC2H3O2
37. 37
HNO3 and H2C4H4O6
38. 38
39.HC2H3O2
39 and H3C6H5O7
40.H3PO4
40 and H2SiO3
41. 41
Which
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.H3PO3
45
46. 46
PrevH2PO4–
47. 47
SkipHPO42–
48. 48
NextPO43–
49. 49
50. ionization
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.The
54. 54
55.The
56.Whether
57.Whether
58. 58
Options
H2SO4 and BaSO4
NaCl and NaOH
NH4Cl and KCl
HNO3 and KOH
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to three.
Three to one
Three to three.
Options
Strongly acidic.
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly basic
Options
1.00
8.00
6.00
–6.00
Options
The [OH–] is 6.0 x 10–10
Options
NaCl and NaCN
NH4Cl and NH4NO3
KC2H3O2 and KCN
NaNO3 and Na2SO4
neutralization of
Options
HCl and NaOH.
Options
6.0.
7.0.
8.0.
9.0.
Options
NaCl and HCl
NaOH and HCl
NaCN and KCN
electrolytes?
Options
NaOH and NaCl
NH3 and HCl
KOH and H2CO3
NaCN and HCN
Options
HNO3 and HNO2
H2SO4 and H2SO3
HCl and HClO4
No correct response
Options
No correct response
in a molar ratio of
Options
One to one
One to one
Three to one
Three to three
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl and NaOH
KNO3 and K2SO4
H3PO4 and (NH4)3PO4
Options
PH = 2.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 102
PH = 7.0; [H3O+] = 1 x 10–7
PH = 9.0; [H3O+] = 9 x 10–9
No correct response
Options
No correct response
Options
NaCl
NaCN
NH4Cl
No correct response
Options
Always equals 7.0.
No correct response
Options
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Options
H3PO4
H2PO4–
HPO42–
PO43–
Diprotic weak acid
Options
HCl
HClO4
H2SiO3
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
HCl
HC2H3O2
H2C3H2O2
H2SO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
Options
KOH
NaNO3
H3PO4
K3PO4
PH = 2.30
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
PH = 7.00
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[H3O+] = 2.0 x 10–8 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
[OH–] = 3.0 x 10–-6 M
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
An acidic solution
A basic solution
A neutral solution
A buffer solution
Options
Metals, nonmetals
What is the oxides?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the bases?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues.
What is the salts?
Options
oxygen
group (OH)
residues
What is the acids?
Options
oxygen.
group (OH)
residues.
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
called?
Options
Oxide
Bases
Salts
Acids
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
Options
ExOy
Mex(OH)y
HxEy, HxEOy
MexAy
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Question (1/16)
Options
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
Options
Options
L-type
PrevD-type
SkipDL-types
Options
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerldehyde
Glucose
Gulose
Options
Glucose &Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Acid
Alkali
Enzymes (Zymase)
Options
Soluble starch
Glucose
Dextrins
Maltose
Options
Structure
Morphology
Conformation
Shape
Options
Hexose
Pentose
Furanose
Sucrose
Options
They are isomers
They are epimers
They are ketoses
Options

Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
Options
Agarose
Cellulose
Chitin
Starch
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27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
Question (1/313)
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
Options
33. 33
34.General
35.Energy
36.The
37.Chemical
38. 38
By39. 39
40. 40
Options
41. 41
42.Thermal
43.Heterogeneous,
43 homogeneous
44.Open,
44 Closed, Isolated
45.Isochoric,
46. 46
What
48. 48
Options
49. 49
50.Matter
51.Energy
52.Neither
53.Homogeneous
54. 54
What
56. 56
Options
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
Skip
61.Neither
Next
62. 62
63. 63
64. 64
Options
65.Matter
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
Options
73.Open
73 System
74.Closed
74 System
75.Isolated
75 System
76.Adiabatic
76 System
77. 77
Energy
79. 79
Options
80. 80
81.Open
81 System
82.Closed
82 System
83.Isolated
83 System
84.Adiabatic
84 System
85. 85
Neither
87. 87
Options
88. 88
Open System
89. 89
90.Closed
90 System
91.Isolated
91 System
92.Adiabatic
92 System
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
Options
96. 96
97. 97
98. 98
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
103. 103
Options
104.A 104
105.A 105
106.A 106
107. 107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.A 112
113.A 113
114.A 114
115.A 115
116. 116
What
117. 117
118. 118
Options
119. 119
120.A 120
121.A 121
122.A 122
123.A 123
124. 124
What
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.A 128
129.A 129
130.A 130
131.A 131
132. 132
A133.
process
134. 134
Options
135. 135
Isothermal process
136. 136
137.Isobaric
137 process
138.Isochoric
139
140. 140
141. 141
142. 142
Options
143. 143
Isothermal process
144. 144
Isobaric process
145. 145
146.Isochoric
147
148. 148
149. 149
150. 150
Options
151.Isothermal
151 process
152. 152
Isobaric process
153. 153
154. 154
Adiabaticprocess
155. 155
156.basic
157. 157
Options
158. 158
159.Q=∆U+A
159
160.H=U+pV
160
161.∆U161
162.S 162
= KlnW
163. 163
Chaotic
165. 165
Options
166. 166
167.Osmosis;
167
168.Diffusion;
168
169.Brownian
169 motion;
170.Coagulation
170 .
171. 171
Find
172. the
173. 173
Options
174. 174
175.Q=∆U+A
175
176.H=U+pV
176
177.∆U177
178. 178
179. 179
Internal
181. 181
Options
182. 182
183.Sum
184.Heat
185.Reactions
186.The
187. 187
Colloidal
189. 189
Options
190. 190
191.Aerosol;
191
192.Emulsion;
192
193.Sol;
193
194.Foam
194
195. 195
Sum
196. of
197. 197
Options
198. 198
Internal energy
199. 199
Enthalpy
200. 200
201.Entropy;
201
Exothermic
202. 202 process
203. 203
Fog and smoke are:
204. 204
205. 205
Options
206. 206
Aerosols;
207. 207
Emulsions;
208. 208
Gels;
209. 209
Foams
210. 210
211. 211 is called?
Enthalpy
212. 212
213. 213
Options
214.Sum
215.Heat
216. 216
217. 217
218. 218
219.consists
Sol 219 of:
220. 220
Options
221. 221
222.Liquid
223.Solid
224.Solid
225.Liquid
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Internal energy
230. 230
231.Enthalpy
231
Entropy
232. 232
233.Exothermic
233 process
234. 234
235. 235
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238. 238
viscosity;
239. 239
240. 240
241. 241
242.Constancy
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246.Thermal
247. 247
248. 248
249. 249
250. 250
Aggregate
252. 252
Options
253. 253
254.Coalescing
254 of particles;
255.Sedimentation
255 of particles;
256.Destruction
256 of particles;
257. 257
258. 258
259. 259
260. 260
Options
261. 261
262.The
263.Heat
264.The
265.None
265 of them.
266. 266
267. 267
268. 268
Options
269. 269
270.The
271.Heat
272.The
273.None
273 of them.
274. 274
The
275.structure
276. 276
Options
277. 277
278
279.{m[BaSO4]
279 n Ba2+ 2(n-x)NO3-}2x+ 2xNO3-;
280.{m[BaSO4]
280 n SO42-2(n-x)K+}2x- 2xK+;
281.{m[Au]
281 n AuO2- (n-x)K+}x- x K+.
282. 282
283. 283
284. 284
Options
285. 285
286. 286
287.Heat
288.The
289.None
289 of them.
290. 290
291. 291
292. 292
Options
293. 293
294. 294
295. 295
Mixture of gases;
296. 296
297.Atoms
297 and ions.
298. 298
299. 299
300. 300
Options
301.Julius
302.Rudolf
302 Clausius
303. 303
Mendeleev
304. 304
Gibbs
305. 305
Disperse
307. 307
Options
308. 308
309.N2;
309
310.H2O;
310
311.CO2;
311
312. 312
O2.
313. 313
Aerosol is:
Options
Powder;
Dust cloud;
Hairspray;
Biological gel is:
Options
Cartilage;
Air;
Clouds;
River water
Options
Options
Solution;
Suspension;
Sol;
Gel.
Chromatography is:
Options
A continuous phase;
Options
Surface tension;
Surface energy;
Internal energy;
Options
Fog;
Dust;
Smoke;
Steam.
Options
Color;
Transparence;
Size of particles;
Odor.
Options
Liquid;
Solid;
Gas;
Options
liquid;
Options
Coarse dispersed;
Colloidal;
Molecular;
True solution.
Coagulation is:
Options
Options
Options
Opalescence;
Light absorption;
Electrodialysis;
Options
Negatively charged;
Positively charged;
Electro neutral;
Options
Diameter
Particle size
Radius
Solubility
Options
None of the above
Options
Peptization
Coagulation
Dialysis
Bredic arc method
Options
Sodium chloride
Urea
Cane sugar
Blood
Options
Milk
Blood
Ice cream
Urea solution
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Soap
Water
Oil
NaCl
Options
Reversible colloids
Protective colloids
Gum proteins
Options
Condensation
Dialysis
Options
Dialysis
Electrodialysis
Ultrafiltration
Electrophoresis
Suspensions are
Options
Options
Gelatin
Sulphur
Gold
Carbon
Options
Lyophilic sol
Associated colloid
Hydrophobic sol
Emulsion
Options
Options
Options
Options
Relative size
Options
Colloidal solutions
Electrodialysis
Electroplating
Options
Na+
Ba2+
Al3+
Sn4+
Options
Na+ ,Al3+ , Ba2+
Cl- , SO42- , PO43-
Al3+, Ba2+ , Na+
PO43-, SO42-,Cl-
Options
NaCl solution
Starch solution
Urea solution
FeCl3 solution
Options
Linear
Curved
Zigzag
Uncertain
Options
Photolysis
Dialysis
Pyrolysis
Peptisation
Options
Electrolysis
Electrophoresis
Electrodyalysis
None of the above
Options
Dialysis
Electrophoresis
Sedimentation
Ultrafiltration
Options
Absorption
Tyndall effect
Flocculation
Paramagnetism
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal platinum
As2S3 sol is
Options
Positive colloid
Negative colloid
Neutral colloid
None of the above
Options
Sugar solution
Urea solution
Silicic acid
NaCl solution
Options
Smoke
Ink
Blood
Air
Milk is
Options
Options
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
∆H1 = ∆H2 +∆H3 = ∆H4 + ∆H5 + ∆H6
Q= ΔU+ W
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Isolated
Open
Options
Options
Options
Volta
Pascal
Liter
Joule
Options
Options
Gibbs energy
Options
H = U + pV
∆H1 = ∆H2 + ∆H3
H = G + TS
Qp = ∆H
Options
A
G
Qp
H
Options
Q
G
T
H
Options
Q
G
Qp
S
Options
Q
G
V
H
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
Chlorophyll
Smoke
Ruby glass
Milk
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Radical reaction
Options
Muddy water
Bread
Concrete
Options
Monomolecular
Radical reaction
Dimolecular
Trimolecular
Options
Monomolecular
Dimolecular
Radical reaction
Trimolecular
Options
Options
Options
Options
Gel
Sol
Aerosol
Options
Options
A sol
A gel
An emulsion
A foam
Options
Catalyst
Indicator
Inhibitor
Reducing agents.

Options
Foam
Sol
Aerosol
Emulsion
Options
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Enzymes
Indicator
Options
Options
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
Soluble
Insoluble
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
I2 → I • + I •
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
N2O4 → 2NO2
Options
Soap
Lyophilic sols
All of the above
Options
Kc = [CO2] 2 / [CO] 2 [O2];
Kc = [CO2] / [CO];
Kc = 1 / [CO2];
Kc = [CO] / [CO2]
Options
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] [O2]
Kc = [NO] [O2] / [NO2] 2
Kc = [NO2] 2 / [NO] 2 [O2]
Kc = [NO2] / [NO] [O2]
2NH3
Options
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] + [H2] 3
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2]
Kc = [NH3] 2 / [N2] [H2] 3
Kc = [N2] [H2] 3 / [NH3] 2
Options
K= [O2]
K= [NaNO2]. [O2 ]/ [NaNO3 ]
K= [NaNO3 ]
Options
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CO2 ]
K = [CaO]/ [CaCO3 ]
K = [CaO]. [CO2 ]
elevation?
Options
Backward
Forward
Won’t shifted
Towards reactants
Options
Temperature
Time of reaction
Extent of reaction
Options
Time
Temperature
Options
Options
Stability
Molecular weight
Equivalent weight
Active mass
Options
Same
Different
One side more
Not definite
Butter is
Options
Emulsion
Aerosol
Suspension
None
Options
Unequal
Constant
Equal
Increased
termed as
Options
Aerosol
Gel
Emulsion
Foam
Options
Guldberg and Waage
Bodenstein
Berthlot
Graham
Options
Soap
Fog
Cheese
Milk
N2+O2= 2NO – 43200 cal
Options
Options
Aerosol
Cannot be prepared
Gas aerosol
Gasosol
Options
Options
Increases
Decreases;
Remains the same;
Approaches zero
Options
Options
Smoke
Clouds
Jellies
Emulsions
Options
Pure solution
Emulsion
Gel
Suspension
Options
Electro-osmosis
Brownian movement
Cataphoresis
Dialysis
Options
Solution
Precipitate
Sol
Vapour
Options
Scattering of light
Reflection of light
Absorption of light
Options
Convective currents
Options
Dispersion effect
Reflection
Transmission
Scattering
Options
Options
Colloidal S
Colloidal antimony
Colloidal gold
Colloidal silver
Options
Dialysis
Brownian movement
Electro-osmosis
Tyndall effect
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Sugar solution
Gold sol
Options
Milk
Gum
Fog
Blood
Options
Suspension
Emulsion
Gel
Rtue solution
Options
Dialysis
Condensation
Options
Ball
Sphere of ions
Micelles
Dirt particle
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Starch
Options
Molecular colloid
Associated colloid
Lyophillic colloid
Options
Options
By boiling
Options
Coagulation
Electrolysis
Diffusion
Peptisation
Options
Na2S
Na3PO4
Na2SO4
NaCl
Options
Solid sol
Gel
Emulsion
Sol
Options
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Phosphorous
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Options
Ethane and ethanol
Options
Options
Starch and nylon
Protein and nylon
Protein and plastic
Options
Butane
Butene
Benzene
Butyne
Options
Pyramid
Tetrahedron
Square
Rectangle
Options
C2H2 and C2H6
C2H2 and C3H6
C4H8 and C2H4
C6H6 andC7H8
Options
Decrease;
Increase
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
Acetone
Methanale
Methanol
Dimethyl ether
Options
Add a catalyst;
Options
Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Cl-(aq)
Options
II only;
III only;
I and II only;
II and III only
Options
Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Ethanol
Options
Grams/litre
Litres/mole
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Options
Options
Options
Moles/litre
Moles/1000 gm
Gram/litre
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1N
10 N
1.7 N
0.83 N
Options
Acids
Alcohols
Esters
Ethers
Options
1N
0x1N
4N
None
Options
2-methylpropane
2-methylbutane
Propane
Butane
Options
0x1
1
4
0.4
Options
2.04 N
0.49 N
0.98 N
0.35 N
Options
Ketone
Protein
Ester
Acid
Options
0.5 N
1.0 N
2.0 N
3.0 N
Options
Boiling points
Melting points
Triple points
Saturation points
Options
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
Options
Molecular masses;
Molecular formulas;
Options
2N
4N
N/2
N/4
atom and
Options
One hydrogen atom;
Two hydrogen atoms;
Options
0.46 N
0.23 N
2.3 N
4.6 N
Options
Empirical formula;
General formula;
Structural formula;
Molecular formula.
Options
4g
1g
2g
10 g
Options
Methanol;
Methane;
Methyl methanoate;
Methanoic acid.
Options
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.1 M
0.4 M
Options
Toluene;
Benzene;
Butene;
Pentene.
Options
55.6
50
100
18
Options
Addition;
Substitution;
Saponification;
Esterification.
Options
1
10
18
100
Options
C3H7COCH3;
CH3COOC2H5;
C2H5OC2H5;
CH3COOH.
Options
1
2
3
1.5
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
C2H6;
C3H6;
C4H6;
C6H6.
Options
Carbon dioxide;
Water;
Glycerol;
Ethanol.
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n+2;
CnH2n-2.
Options
0.1 M
0.5 M
0.01 M
1.0 M
Options
Acetylene;
Ethylene;
Toluene;
Propene
Options
Options
HCOOCH3;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3COOCH3
What is the solute?
Options

Options
Benzene;
Toluene;
Acetylene;
Ethane
Options
Options
Single covalent;
Double covalent;
Triple covalent;
Coordinate covalent
Options
Options
C2H4;
C3H6;
C4H8;
C5H10
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Fermentation.
Options
11
10
3
8
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CHO;
CH3COOCH3;
CH3COCH3.
Options
A polymer;
A soap;
An ester;
An alcohol.
Options
Isomers;
Isotopes;
Allotropes;
Homologs.
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Solution
Solute
Solvent
Concentration
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
Options
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2OH;
CH3CH2COOH;
CH3CH2CH2OH
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
An acid;
An alcohol;
An ester;
A hydrocarbon
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Options
Mol / kg.
Percentage
Mol / l.
G / ml.
Options
Mass percent
Normality
Molality
Mass fraction
Options
Vant Hoff
Mendeleev
Arrhenius
Lomonosov
Options
98
2
32
49
Options
98
2
32.6
49
Options
98
37
32
49
Options
Coordination theory
Options
Diluted solution
Saturated solution
Options
High concentration
Low concentration
High temeprature
Low temeprature
Options
Base
Acid
Salt
Suspension
Options
Molality
Percentage
Concentration
Molarity
Options
Colloid.
Suspension
Solution.
Compound.
Options
C4H8;
C4H10;
C5H10;
C5H12.
Options
Solute
Solution.
Solvent.
Mixture.
Options
Propanol;
Butanol;
Pentanol;
Glycerol
Options
Zinc
Sterling silver
Brass
Stainless steel
Options
Organic acids;
Esters;
Alkynes;
Alkanes.
Options
Alcohol
Water
Sugar
Kerosene
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C3H6;
C3H8.
Options
Tincture of iodine
Aerosol
Air-iodine solution
Dental amalgam
Options
Options
Concentrated.
Dilute.
Unsaturated.
Saturated.
Options
Options
Options
CH3COOCH3;
CH3OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3CH2CH3.
containing
Options
Options
Fermentation;
Esterification;
Saponification;
Polymerization.
Options
Hexane
Sodium carbonate
Ethanol
Potassium chloride
Options
C3H6;
C2H6;
C2H2;
C6H6.
Options
Tetrahedral;
Planar triangular;
Linear;
Bent.
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molarity
Molality
Mole fraction
Options
Options
Percent by mass
Molality
Molarity
Mole fraction
Options
-COOH;
-OR;
-CHO;
#NAME?
solution.
Options
Molarity
Normality
Dilution
Molality
Options
Options
Substitution;
Addition;
Polymerization;
Esterification.
Options
Options
Molecular mass;
Solutions are:
Options
Options
Ba(OH)2;
HCHO;
CH3COOH;
C5H11OH.
Options
Pressure;
Heat of solution;
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An organic acid;
An alcohol.
Options
Options
Density;
Viscosity;
Diffusion.
Options
C2H4;
C2H2;
C2H6;
C4H8.
Options
The Henry’s law;
Options
Polymerization;
Substitution;
Addition;
Esterification.
Options
Hemolysis;
Plasmolysis;
Swelling;
Precipitation.
Options
0.01M sucrose;

Options
CCl2F2;
C2H2;
C2H5OH;
C2H5OC2H5.
Options
solvents;
solvents;
solutes;
solutes.
Options
C3H8;
C3H7OH;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
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12. 12
Question (1/12)
Options
7.7×10-10 M
7.7×10-9 M
7.7×10-11 M
7.7×10-12 M
Options
Carbonic acid
Bicarbonate
Glycine
Phosphoric acid
Options
Acetic acid
PrevSulphuric acid
SkipDil.HCl
NextOxalic acid
Options
Temperature
Current
Nature of solvent
Concentration
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Amphoteric
Options
Covalent bonding
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Oxidation of gold
Burning of chlorine
Options
Decrease in entropy
Increase in entropy
Options
Oceans
Freshwater habitats
Options
Oceans
Options
Oceans
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15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/50)
24. 24
Why
25. pure
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.It28
29.It29
30.It30
31.It31
ionizes completely
32. 32
Water
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Presence
37. 37
38. 38
39.Absence
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
When
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Both
46.Both
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
Buffer
Options
Options
Options
AgCl
BaSO4
CH3COOAg
None of these
known as:
Options
Solubility product
Solubility
Hydrolysis
Options
Unsaturated
Just saturated.
Super saturated
None of these
Options
HCl < HBr < HI < HF
HF < HBr < HCl < HI
HI < HCl < HBr < HF
Options
Donates a proton
Accepts a proton
HCO3- acts as:
Options
Acid
Base
Both acid and base
None of these
Options
HSO3-
HCO3-
Both a and b
None
Options
Lewis
Lowery – Bronsted
Arrhenius
Ostwald
Options
Weak electrolyte
Strong electrolyte
Strong base
None of these.
Options
Cu2+
Fe3+
Na+
K+
Options
Lie between 8 and 9
Remain unchanged
Lie between 6 and 7
Equal to 7
Options
Hydroxyl ion
Methyl radical
Hydronium ion
Methoxide ion
Options
Equimolar solutions
Equinormal solution
Both a and b
None of these
Options
Ostwald’s law
Arrhenius equation
Law of mass action.
Options
Options
Amphoteric
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Options
None of these
Options
Benzoic acid
Carbonic acid
Nitric acid
Both a and b
Options
Options
= 4.3 x 10-8) and NaOH?
Options
7.0
3.2
7.3
4.5
Options
None of these
Options
Options
Options
Increase in pH.
PH remains same.
Decrease in pH
None of these.
Options
Sulphuric acid
Acetic acid
Boric acid
Phosphoric acids
Options
Options
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
Camphor
Petrol
Acetone
Acetanilide
Options
Options
it
Options
Amount of solute
Nature of solute.
Amount of solvent
Nature of solvent
Options
Kelvin kg mol-1
Kelvin kg-1 mol-1
Kelvin kg mol+1
Kelvin kg+1 mol+1
Options
PV = n / RT
P = Vn / RT
PV = nRT
P = VnR / T
Options
Options
I & iii
I & iv.
Ii & iii
Ii & iv

Options
Options
individual liquids
individual liquids.
Options
I=1
I>1
I=0
I<1
Options
I
Ii
Both i & ii
None of the above
Options
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Calcium chloride
Sodium chloride
Options
Options
Acetone + water
Benzene + water.
Ethanol + water
Acetic acid + water
Options
T1 + T2
T1 – T2
T2 – T1.
None of the above
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22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/119)
24. 24
The
25.unit
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Centigrade
28
29.Celsius
29
30.Farhenheit
30
31.Kelvin
31
32. 32
33.unit
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Kilogram
36
37. 37
Gram
38. 38
39.Tonne
39
40.Quintal
40
41. 41
The
42.unit
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Second
45
46. 46
PrevMinute
47. 47
SkipHour
48. 48
NextDay
49. 49
50.unit
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Meter
53
54. 54
55.Centimeter
55
Kilometer
56. 56
57.Millimeter
57
58. 58
The
59.unit
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Watt
62
63.Joule
63
64.Joule/s
64
65. 65
66.Joule/m
66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
PV=nRT
71. 71
72.PV=mRT
72
73.PV=C
73
74.PV=KiRT
74
75. 75
An76.
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Mass
80.Neither
81. 81
82. 82
83.Mass
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Mas
89.Neither
90.Both
91.Mass
92. 92
Which
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.Pressure
96
97.Temperature
97
98. 98
Specific volume
99. 99
100.Heat
100
101. 101
Mixture
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Closed
105 system
106.Open
106 system
107.Isolated
107 system
108.Heterogeneous
108 system
109. 109
If110.
∆H 110
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Exothermic
113
114.Endothermic
114
115. 115
116.May
117.None
117 of these
118. 118
119. 119
Options
∆H<0
∆G<0
∆S<0
∆G>0
Options
Is spontaneous
Is non-spontaneous
Options
A change of state
A process
Options
Henry's law
Joule's law
Fick's law
Roult's law
An open system
Options
Options
Open system
Isolated system
Closed system
Options
Heat
Enthalpy
Internal energy
Entropy
Options
Temperature
Volume
Pressure
Entropy
Options
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
Infinite
Options
Positive
Negative
Infinite
Zero
Options
Options
None of the above
Options
0 kJ/mol
-320.9 kJ/mol
-641.8 kJ/mol
1283.6 kJ/mol
HClO4?
Options
NaOH
Sr(OH)2
NH3
H2SO4
Options
(i) only
(ii) only
(iii) only
None of the above
CO2(g) + z H2O(l)
Options
1
6
7
12
Options
Fusion
Hydrogenation
Crystallization
Saponification
Options
HBr
HOBrO2
HF
HI
Options
505 kJ
283 kJ
111 kJ
−283 kJ
Options
Options
LiF
NaCl
CaO
MgF2
Options
NH4OH
Li2O
HOCN
NaNO3
explained by
Options
Options
Solid → liquid
Gas → solid
Liquid → gas
Solid → gas
Options
Options
CsO2
H2O
O2
OF2
Options
MgN
Mg2N
Mg3N2
Mg2N3
Options
B−O
B-F
C-O
C=O
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Options
NO2F
N2O3
NH4Cl
Mg3N2
Options
Solid to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to gas
Gas to solid
Options
Options
H2S
BH3
OH−
BeH2
Options
MgS
MgS2
Mg3S2
MgSO4
Options
HF
HCl
HBr
HI
Options
H2(g)
H+(aq)
H2O(l)
O2(g)
Options
O3
HCN
C2H2
NNO
Options
IBr
CsF
HI
HF

Options
−6
−2
0
+6
Options
Options
Options
HOCN
NH4NO2
CH3NH2
SiO2
Options
Options
Two
Six
Ten
Fourteen
Options
H−O
C−N
H−C
O−N
Options
N3− and P3−
Options
It is nonpolar.
Options
Options
H2S
H2Se
H2Te
HBr
Options
Options
Always
Options
Options
Absorbed
Destroyed
Produced
Released
Options
Absorbed
Released
Created
Destroyed
generally will
Options
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Absorbed
Options
Carbon
Chlorine
Silicon
Sulfur
Options
Alkalinity
Atomic mass
Electronegativity
Activation energy
Options
PBr3
MgBr2
NH3
CO
Options
Nitrogen and oxygen
Sulfur and oxygen
Options
Covalent
Ionic
Hydrogen
Metallic
Options
CaCO3
PCl3
MgF2
CH2O
Options
H2O(s)
Na2O(s)
SO2(s)
CO2(s)
Options
1
2
6
4
Options
Chlorine and sodium
Oxygen and hydrogen
Options
Low melting point
High melting point
Options
Covalent, only
Ionic, only
most likely
Options
Options
Hg(l )
H2O( l)
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Options

Options
CH4
CaH2
KH
NH3
Options
CH4
HCl
H2O
NH3
Options
Options
Weak ionic bond
reaction?
Options
of bromine?
Options
Options
Ne
Cl
Ca
Na
Options
Krypton and neon
Krypton and argon
Neon and helium
Neon and argon
Options
As
Bi
N
P
Options
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Noble gases
Options
As–Cl
Bi–Cl
P–Cl
N–Cl
Options
H2
CH4
CH3OH
NH4 Cl
another?
Options
A hydrogen bond
An ionic bond
Options
CH3OH
C6H14
CaCl2
CCl4
Options
State function
Phase
Surrounding
State
Options
J
KCaL
Cal
Kg
Options
P.E + K.E
P.E + heat energy
K.E + heat energy
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Options
Path of reaction
Initial state
Final state
Options
Endothermic
Spontaneous
Non-spontaneous
Exothermic
Options
Calorimeter
Manometer
Barometer
Manometer
Options
Calorimeter
Bomb calorimeter
Thermometer
Manometerv
Options
System
Surrounding
Phase
State functions
Options
∆H=∆E+P∆V
∆H=∆E-PV
∆H=∆E-q
∆H=∆E+q
Options
Pressure and volume
Heat and work
Heat and volume
Options
Combustion
Options
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Options
Rudolf Clausius
Vant Hoff
Gibbs
Options
Q=∆U+W
H=U+pV
S = KlnW
Options
2H2(g) + O2(g) = H2O(g)
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g) -180,8kJ
Options
1,2,3
2,3,4
1,2,3,4
1,3,4
Options
+1570
-1570
+785
-785
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Spontaneous
Nonspontaneous
Exothermic
Endothermic
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Exergonic
Endergonic
Options
Endothermic
Exergonic
Exothermic
Endergonic
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21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/127)
24. 24
As25.
compared
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.One
28 less carbon
29.One
29 less hydrogen
30.One
30 more carbon
31.One
31 more hydrogen
32. 32
33. of
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Ionic
36 bonding in them
37. 37
Amphoteric nature
38. 38
39.Covalent
39 bonding
40.Coordinate
40 covalent bonding
41. 41
In42.
naming
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Number
46.Number
47. 47
48. 48
NextNumber of bonds
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Catenation
53
54. 54
55.Sublimation
55
Hydrogenation
56. 56
57.Carbonation
57
58. 58
Almost
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Single
62 bonds
63.Double
63 bonds
64.Triple
64 bonds
65. 65
66.Multiple
66 bonds
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Aryl
71. 71
72.Acryl
72
73.Carboxylic
73
74.Ketone
74
75. 75
Substances
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Atom
79
80.Molecules
80
81. 81
Matter
82. 82
83.Organic
83 compounds
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
88.Molecular
formula
88
89.Skeletal
89 formula
90.Structural
90 formula
91.B 91
and c
92. 92
93. optical
94. 94
Options
95. 95
96.4 96
atoms
97.2 97
atoms
98. 98
1 atom
99. 99
100.3 100
atoms
101. 101
Element
103. 103
Options
104. 104
105.Carbon
105
106.Hydrogen
106
107.Oxygen
107
108.All
108
of them
109. 109
Organic
111. 111
Options
112. 112
113.Any
115. 115
116.Any
117.Noneoftheabove.
117
118. 118
Carbon
120. 120
121. 121
Options
122.Make
123. 123
124. 124
125.Combine
126.Combine
127. 127
Options
Water and carbon.
Options
Alkane.
Alkene.
Alkyne.
Options
Noneoftheabove.
Options
1
2
4
8
Options
Options
Options
Ether.
Alcohol.
Organic acid.
Ester.
Options
Ester.
Organic acid.
Ketone.
Aldehyde.
certain
Options
Ketones.
Ethers.
Aldehydes.
Esters.
Options
Monosaccharides.
Simple sugars.
Glucose.
Any of the above.
Options
Glycol.
Glycerol.
Glycogen.
Dextrose.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Amine.
A nitrogen atom.
Peptide.
Options
Alpha-amino acid.
Polysaccharide.
Triglyceride.
Disaccharide.
Options
Cellulose
Polyethylene
Wool
All are polymers
Options
Options
4
6
8
10
Options
A reactive atom.

Options
CH3COOH.
CH3 OCH3.
CH3CH2OH.
CH3OH.
Options
C2H3
C2H4
C3H8
C4H10
Options
C3H8
C7H16
C11H24
Options
stock.
Options
Ethane
Ethane
Methane
Acetylene
Options
compounds.
Options
Options
Alcohol (ROH)
Amine (RNH2)
Phenol (ArOH)

interaction?
Options
Aromatic ring
Ketone
Alcohol
Alkene
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Octane
Heptane
Pentane
Hexane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Hexane
Heptane
Pentane
Octane
Options
Butane
Heptane
Pentane
Decane
Options
2,3-dimethilhexane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
Options
2,3-dimethylbutane
3-methylpentane
Options
3-methylpentane

Options
Cis-1-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene
Options
Cis-2-butene

Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
3-methyle-4-heptene
Options
4-methil-3-heptyne
1- pentyne
3-methil-2-hexyne
4-chloro-1-butyne
Options
5-methil-3-heptyne
4- pentyne
4-methil-2-hexyne
2-ethyl-3-pentyne
Options
4-methil-4-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
4-methil-2-pentanol
2-butanol
1-propanol
2-methil-2-propanol
Options
Ethanol
Methanal
2-methylpropanal
Butanal
Options
Butanal
2-methylpropanal
Methanol
Ethanol
Options
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Proryl ketone
Options
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketone
Propyl ketone
Options
2-butanon
3-pentanon
3-butanon
2-pentanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
3-butanon
2-butanon
Options
3-pentanon
2-pentanon
4-pentanon
4-pentanon
Options
C2H2 ;
C2 H4 ;
C3 H6 ;
C3 H8 .
Options
C2H2;
C2H4;
C5H8;
C5H12.
thischaracteristic?
Options
Acetylene;
Benzene;
Propane;
Toluene.
Options
Structural formula;
Molecular formula
Options
CnHn;
CnH2n;
CnH2n-2;
CnH2n+2.
Options
Less than
Greater than
The same as
Options
Options
Carbohydrates
Hydrocarbons
Fatty acids
Lipids
Options
Polymer of glucose
Polymer of lactose
level
Options
N2
2
8
10
Options
H2O
H-Br
H-H
H-F
Options
Alkane
Ether
Alkene
Alkyne
Options
Options
High OH-
Low OH-
High H+
H+ = OH-
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Options
Hydrolysis; peptide
Condensation; amide
Oxidation; ester
Options
Options
Options
Maltose
Lactose
Sucrose
Cellulose
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Starch
Amino acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Options
Lactose
Cellulose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Ether
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Options
Options
Have 1 lipid tail
Have 4 lipid tails
Have 2 lipid tails
Have 3 lipid tails
Options
Add heat
Add carbon
Unsaturate it
Enzymes:
Options
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Options
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Ionic
Polar covalent

Myoglobin lacks:
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Peptide bond is a
Options
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
Metallic bond
Hydrogen bond
A tripeptide has
Options
Options
Molecular weight
Options
128
118
110
120
Options
Lipoproteins
Glycoproteins
Metalloproteins
Complete proteins
Options
Amino group
Carboxyl group
Side chain
None

protein?
Options
Options
Renaturation
Denaturation
Oxidation
Reduction
Options
PH change
Organic solvents
Heat
Charge
Options
Options
Options
Options
A sex hormone.
Options
Options
Nonpolar molecule.
Charged molecule.
Polar molecule.
Ion.
Options
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Ice
Nucleic acid
Options
Oil.
Steroids.
Starch.
Candle wax.
Options
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbon.
Calcium.
Nitrogen.
Sodium.
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Polysaccharides are
Options
Carbohydrates.
Proteins.
Lipids
Nucleic acids.
Options
ATP
Steroid
Wax
Sucrose
Options
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleotides
Sugars
Options
Carbohydrates.
Lipids.
Proteins.
Sugars.
Options
RNA and ATP.
DNA and RNA. .
DNA and ATP.
Nucleotides and ATP
Options
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fats
Sugars
Options
A base
A sugar
A phosphate group
Options
Active site.
Polar molecule.
Inactive site.
Substrate.
Options
Opposite charges.
No charges.
The same charge.
Neutral charges.
Options
Covalent bonds.
Polar bonds.
Ionic bonds.
Hydrogen bonds.
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2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
Question (1/5)

Options
Oxidation number
Compound number
Dative number
Options
Cation
Anion
Complex ion
Allofthem
Options
are known as
Options
Ligands ions
Dentate ligands
Monodentate ligands
Bidentate ligands
Options
S-orbital
D-orbital
P-orbital
F-orbital
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/102)
24. 24
Mathematical
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
40. 40
41. 41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
45. 45
Options
46. 46
Prev
47. 47
Skip
48. 48
Next
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54
55. 55
56. 56
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
61. 61
Mathematical
Options
63. 63
64. 64
65. 65
66. 66
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
70. 70
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
74. 74
75. 75
76. 76
77. 77
78. 78
79. 79
Mathematical
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83. 83
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
87. 87
88. 88
89. 89
90. 90
91. 91
92. 92
93. 93
94. 94
95. 95
96. 96
97. 97
Which
99. 99
H3PO4?
100. 100
101. 101
Options
102. 102
Options
Options

Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Ethyl methyl ketone
Diethyl ketone
Acetone
Propyl ketone
Options
Options

Options
3-chlorobutan-3-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
3-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-2-ol
Options
Propan-2-ol
Butan-2-ol
Propanol
Butanol
Options
Ethoxyethane
Methoxyethane
Ethoxybuthane
Methoxymethane
Options
Options
Options
Mol/1*sec
Sec/mol*l
L/mol*sec
Mol/j*l
Options
0,01mol/l*sec
0,02mol/l*sec
0,03mol/l*sec
0,04mol/l*sec
Options
2*10⁻⁵
4*10⁻⁵
0,072
0,036
A is 0,8mol/l
Options
10
20
30
40
Options
40
30
20
10
will be 2,2mol/l.
Options
40
30
20
10
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Butanol
Propanol
Propan-1-ol
Butan-1-ol
Options
Options
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-2-ol
4-chlorobutan-2-ol
2-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
3-chlorobutan-1-ol
3-chloropropan-1-ol
1-chloropropan-3-ol
1-chlorobutan-3-ol
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
3-hexanone
Options
Options
Options
4-heptanone
3-heptanone
Options
Weakly acidic
Weakly basic
Strongly acidic
Options
Options
Options
Benzene
Acetic acid
Acetone
Petroleum ether
Options
Number of protons
Atomic number
Number of electrons
Atomic weight
Options
Xenon
Neon
Argon
Nitrous oxide
Options
Sodium sulphate
Borax
Ammonium sulphate
Options
Viscosity
Density
Polarity
Surface tension
Options
Nitrogen pentoxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitric oxide
Nitrogen dioxide
Options
Cadmium
Lithium
Potassium
Sodium
Options
Sodium
Bromine
Fluorine
Oxygen
Options
Na
Ag
Hg
Fe
Options
Roasting
Calcinations
Smelting
Froth floatation
Options
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons
Methane
Ozone
Options
Ethane
Ethylene
Carbon dioxide
Acetylene
Options
Aluminium silicate
Zeolites
Silicon oxide
Options
Glycogen
Vitamin
Monosaccharide
None of above
Options
Carbon dioxide
Sulphur dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Acetic acid
Options
Boron
Carbon
Argon
Mercury
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five

Options
Sodium borate
Sodium silicate
Silica
Calcium silicate
Options
None of above.
Options
0.4 mol/l
0.6 mol/l
0.8 mol/l
1.0 mol/l
Options
Bromine
Aluminium
Polonium
Carbon
constant
Options
Iso
Mega
Meta
Quasi
Options
Air
Gasoline
LPG
Distilled water

Options
Options
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg2O3
MgO2
Options
electron shell.
Options
HCOOH
CH3CN
CCl4
SiH4
Options
a living system.
activation energy.
Options
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/27)
24. 24
Number
26. 26
Options
27. 27
1
2
3
4
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Ar—OH
R—NH2
R—OH
R—O—R’
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Alkene
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Ketone
Options
Aldehyde
Amide
Amine
Carboxylic acid
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Alcohol
Phenol
Ether
Options
Organic halide
Amine
Phenol
Ether
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Alcohol
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Amide
Ester
Options
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Amine
Options
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8. 8
9. 9
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13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/128)
24. 24
Lipids
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Cutin
28
29.Waxes
29
30.Cholesterol
30
31.Oil
31
32. 32
Greater
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.Melting
36 point
37. 37
Boiling point
38. 38
39.Freezing
39 oint
40.Stability
40
41. 41
Derivatives
are known
43. 43 as
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.Phospholipids
Prev 46
47. 47
SkipAcylghycerols
48. 48
NextTriglycerides
49. 49
Esters
50. 50
human
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Animal
54 products
55. 55
56.Vegetable
products
56
57.Both
57 A and B
58.None
58 of these
59. 59
Condensed
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
63
64.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
64
65. 65
66.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
66
67.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
67
68. 68
Condensed
70. 70
Options
71. 71
72.CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
72
73.CH3-(CH2)4-COOH
73
74.CH3-(CH2)14-COOH
74
75.CH3-(CH2)16-COOH
75
76. 76
Physical
78. 78
79. 79
Options
80.Solid
80
81. 81
Liquid
82. 82
83.Gas
83
Plasma
84. 84
85. 85
Which
87. 87
Options
88. 88
89.Skin
89
90.Muscles
90
91.Lubricants
91
92.Fat
92
93. 93
Which
95. 95
96. 96
Options
97.Mn++
97
98. 98
Mg++
99. 99
100.Ca++
100
101.Zn++
101
102. 102
Oxidation
104. 104
Options
105. 105
106.Glucose
106
107.Glycogen
107
108.Protein
108
109. 109
Lipids
110. 110
111. is
112. 112
113. 113
Options
114.Vitamin
114 C
115. 115
116.Vitamin
116 A
117.Vitamin
117 B2
118. 118
119.Vitamin
119 K
120. 120
121. 121
122. 122
Options
123. 123
Phosphorus
124. 124
125.Sodium
125
126.Iron
126
127.Potassium
127
128. 128
Options
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Golgi apparatus
Options
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Options
7.0
6.0
8.0
0.0
Options
Diffusion
Effusion
Affusion
Coagulation
Options
Proteinphosphatase
None of these
Options
3 doublebonds
2 doublebonds
4 doublebonds
8 doublebonds
Options
Mitochondria
Cellmembrane
Cytosol
Options
Thinning
Clotting
Thickening
Noneofthese
Options
2 double bonds
3 double bonds
One double bond
None of these
Options
35
96
129
131
Options
Starch
Denatured proteins
Cellulose
Options
Hormones
Amylase
Antibodies
Options
Amylopectin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Collagen
Options
Ribose
Galactose
Mannose
Maltose
Options
Phosphoenolpyruvate
AcetylCoA
Lactate
Options
Amylose
Cellobiose
Lactose
Noneofthese
Options
CH3OH
C6H12O6
H2O
KOH
Options
CaCO3
CH2C12
CH3OH
C6H12O6
Options
Chlorine
Fluorine
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Options
Options
1
3
2
4
Options
Nonpolar covalent
Polar covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Options
H2O
CCl4
NH3
H2

Options
H2
H2O
CO2
CCL4
Options
Options
Alcohol evaporates.
Options
Options
Energy is absorbed.
Energy is released.
hydrogen?
Options
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine

Options
KCl
CaCl2
AlCl3
CCl4
atoms?
Options
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
Metallic
Options
Gain 1 electron
Gain 2 electrons
Lose 1 electron
Lose 2 electrons
Options
CaOH
Ca2OH
CaOH2
Ca(OH)2
Options
Ne
Hg
NaCl
SiC
Options
An ionic compound
A metal
A nonmetal

Options
NaCl(s)
C6H12O6(s)
Cu(s)
KF(s)
Options
molecule (NH3)?
Options
A metallic bond
An ionic bond
freely?
Options
Bromine
Calcium
Carbon
Sulfur
Options
Mobile electrons
Options
SiC(s)
CO2(s)
AgNO3(s)
Ag(s)

Options
SiO2
Na2O
H2O
CO2
Options
SiO2
CO2
H2O
N2O
Options
H and Br
H and H
N and N
Na and Br
Options
Ionic
Electrovalent
Polar covalent
Nonpolar covalent
Options
Options
Options
Options
Br2
CO2
CH4
NH3
Options
C4H10
C3H8
C4H8
C3H6
Options
C15H30
C10H18
C20H42
C30H64
Options
Octene
C3H4
C7H16
Decyne
Options
C13H26
C19H36
C50H102
C14H30
Options
Acetylene
Methene
Nonyne
Cyclopentane
Options
Options
C3H8
C4H10
C4H8
C3H10
Options
1-heptene
Cycloheptane
3-heptene
2-heptyne
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
Butanol
Ethane
Options
C7H15OH - heptanol
C10H21OH - decanol
C8H15OH - octanol
Options
CnH2nOn
C2nH2On
CnH2O2n
CnH2nO2n
Options
(C6H10O5)n
(C6H12O5)n
(C6H10O6)n
(C6H10O6)n
The aldose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribulose
Erythrulose
Dihydoxyacetone
A triose sugar is
Options
Glycerose
Ribose
Erythrose
Fructose
A pentose sugar is
Options
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribulose
Erythrose
Glucose
Options
Lyxose
Ribose
Arabinose
Xylose
Options
Collagen
Hormone
Ascorbic Acid
Red Blood Cells
Options
Scurvy
Cold
Cancer
Rickets
Options
All of the above
Options
Both A and C
Options
Pernicious anemia
Beri Beri
None of the above
Options
Premature newborns
Both A and B
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin A
Vitamin B-12
None of the above

Options
Tocopherol
Pyridoxine
Pantothenic acid
Niacin
Options
Calciferol
Retinoids
Tocopherol
Ascorbic acid
Options
Vitamin B5
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B3
Vitamin B2
Options
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Vitamin B
Options
Two
Three
Four
Five
Options
It is non planar.
Options
structure.
structure
structure.
Options
Primarystructure
Secondarystructure
Tertiarystructure
Quaternarystructure
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above
Options
Ionic bond
Hydrogen bond
None of the above

Options
Quinoline
Purine
Naphthalene
Pyrimidine
Options
Nucleic acids
Nucleotides
Nucleosides
Deoxyriboses
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
Small nuclear RNA
Options
Lysine
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Valine
Options
Lysine
Serine
Glycine
Alanine
Serine is:
Options
Options
Ether
Ionic
Carbonyl
Ester
Options
5
6
7
8
Options
Glycine
Valine
Lysine
Cysteine
Options
pH.
Options
Options
Give molecules
Give atoms
Give protons
carboxylic acids:
Options
Is the weakest acid
Sublimates easily
Options
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Reduction
Condensation
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
A carboxylic acid
Options
Methane
Propanol
Phenol
Benzene
Options
Ethene
2-methyl-2-butene
2-butene
2-pentene
Options
Addition
Dehydrogenation
Oxidation
Substitution
Options
I, III, VI
I, III, V
II, IV, IV
I, IV
Options
Extraction
Distillation
Sublimation
Crystallization
Options
Crystallization
Decantation
Sublimation
Distillation
Options
Methane
Acetylene
Ethane
Propane
СН2- СН3
Options
N=5
N=3
N=0
N=2
Options
SO2
CO2
CO
SO3
Options
KCl
Glucose.
Urea.
Calcium chloride.
Options
Kg / litre.
Mol / litre.
Gm / litre.
None of these.
then.
Options
None of these.
water?
Options
Options
All of the above.
Options
Benzene.
Octane.
Pentane.
Entahol.
Options
Osmotic pressure.
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6. 6
Question (1/6)
Options
NH4 Cl + HCl
CH3 COOH + H2 CO3
NaCl + NaOH
Options
Options
Options
Barium
Calcium
Beryllium
Strontium
O → Fe3 O4 (s) + 4H2
Options
Options
CH3 COOH and CH3 OH
CH3 COOOH and CH4
CO2 and C2 H6
No reaction
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5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
Question
21. 21 (1/25)
22. 22
How
23. might
24. 24
Options
25. 25
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
Options
Sol
Foam
Solution
Aerosol

Prev
Options
Skip
Next
Options
Nanosuspension
Microemulsion
Gel
Foam
Options
Nanoemulsion
Coarse suspension
Coarse emulsion
Microemulsion
Options
Options
Bottom-up
Top-down
Milling
Options
Contrast matching
DLVO theory
Tyndall effect
Creaming
Options
Flocculation
Aggregation
Ostwald ripening
Hydrolysis
Options
Primary maximum
Secondary maximum
Primary minimum
Secondary minimum

Options
Milk
Mineral water
Vinegar
Salty water
Options
Solid in liquid
Liquid in solid
Solid in gas
Gas in solid
Options
Foam
Emulsion
Aerosol
Solid emulsion
Options
Brownian Motion
Tyndall Effect
Coagulation
Electrophoresis
Options
Composed of 2 phase
Stable
Homogeneous
Can be filtered
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Aerosol
Emulsion
Agglomerate
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Options
Magnitude
Shape
Surface
Size
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Emulsion
Electrophoresis
Options
Streaming potential
Electrophoresis
Emulsion is:
Options
Butter;
River ooze;
Stained glass;
Textile fabrics.
Options
Enrich the aroma
Options
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6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/46)
24. 24
Amount
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.50-2000
28
29.2000-4000
29
30.4000-6000
30
31.7000-10,000
31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
37. 37
38. 38
40.Can
41. 41
Sulfur
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Sulfide
45 group
46.Sulfhydryl
Prev 46 group
SkipSulfite group
NextSulphates
Options
7
8
9
10
Options
Peptide bond
Sulfur linkage
Ionic bond
Options
Options
Hemoglobin
Myoglobin
Insulin
Options
Valine
Leucine
Isoleucine
Options
Pulses
Wheat
Soy Protein
Milk
Options
Serine
Cysteine
Threonine
Valine
Options
Carbonic anhydrase
Collagen
Fibrinogen
Keratin
Options
Isoleucine
Arginine
Aspartic acid
Threonine
Options
Optically inactive
Hydrophobic
Options
Cystine
Tyrosine
Glutamine
Serine
Options
Nucleoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Lipoprotein
Glycoprotein
Options
Options
Options
stabilised?
Options
Options
Glycine.
Proline.
Glutamate.
Cysteine.
Options
structure
structure
Options
Frederick Sanger
Mendel
Options
Sulfide
Disulfide
Covalent
Peptide
Hemoglobin is a
Options
Monomer
Dimer
Trimer
Tetramer
Options
Temperature
PH
Removal of water
Options
Options
Polar interactions
Hydrogen bonding
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
chain is
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Primary structure
α-helix
β-pleated sheets
Tertiary structure
Options
Options
Proline and valine
Options
Serine
Threonine
Lysine
Histidine
Options
Cysteine
Asparagine
Glutamine
Phenylalanine
Options
Alanine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Glucose & Galactose
Glucose & Ribose
Mannose & Glucose
A&c
Options
Fehling’s reagent
Barfoed’s reagent
Options
Galactose
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Galactose
Maltose
Options
C1, C2
C2, C3
C1, C4
C2, C4
Options
Glucose
Ribose
Ribulose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
Glucose and sucrose
Glucose and ribose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Starch
Dextrin
Cellulose
Options
Glycogen
Cellulose
Chitin
Glucose
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3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/87)
24. 24
The
25.addition
26. 26
Options
27. 27
28.Increases
29.Increases
30.Increases
31.Increases
31
32. 32
On33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
Options
36.The
37. 37
38. 38
39.Collision
40.None
40 of these
41. 41
The
42.value
43. 43
Options
44. 44
45.Temperature
45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. of
51. 51
52. 52
Options
53.Order
53 of reaction
54. 54
55.Molecularity
55
56. 56 of reaction
Rate
57.Average
57 of reaction
58. 58
In59.
60. 60
Options
61. 61
62.Concentration
63.Concentration
64.Concentration
64
65. 65
66.Concentration
67. 67
68. 68
69. 69
Options
70. 70
Moles dm-3 sec-1
71. 71
72.Moles
72 sec-1
73.Moles
73 dm-3
74.Mol-1
74 dm-3 sec-1
75. 75
Rate
76. of
77. 77
Options
78. 78
79.Rate
79 of reaction
80.Energy
81. 81
82. 82
83.A 83
and b
84. 84
85. 85
86. 86
Options
87. 87
Dilatometric method
Options
Pressure
Effective collision
Temperature
Options
Ea
V
P.E
K.E
Options
Ionic reactions
All of above
Options
Any of above
Options
Promoter
Inhibitor
Catalyst
All of the above
Options
Promoters
Inhibitors
Poisoning catalysts
Pro-catalysts
Options
Catalysis
Ea
Each catalyst has
Options
Specificity
Its own Ea
Special structure
All of above
Options
Enzymes
Lipids
Substrate
Any of above
Options
Products
Reactants
Both a & b
Options
Substrate
Temperature
Structure
Pressure
Options
Fast step
Slowest step
All steps
Options
Endothermic
Exothermic
Moderate
Fast
Options
Specific in action
Options
N2O4 → 2NO2
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
Options
2NH4NO3→ 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
N2O4 → 2NO2
O2 + NO + NO → 2NO2
Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
Cl2 → 2Cl
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
Options
2HI → H2 + I2
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O

Options
2NH4NO3 = 2N2 + O2 + 4H2O
2HI → H2 + I2
L2 → 2Cl
Options
Options
Options
Options
Options
Increase
Decrease
Remain the same
Options
Temperature
Pressure
Options
Increase pressure
+ 4H2O(g):
Options
Options
Use Mg powder
Options
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
2CO(g) + O2(g) = 2CO2(g)
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
FeO(s) + H2(g) = Fe(s) + H2O(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
Options
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g)
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl
Fe(s) + H2O(g) = FeO(s) + H2(g)
H2(g) + I2(g) = 2HI
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2NH3(g) = N2(g) +3H2(g)+ ΔH
2H2(g) + O2 = 2H2O – H
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
these factors:
Options
Options
Options
Decrease pressure
Add catalyst
Options
Options
Add an acid
Add a water
Add an alkali
Options
2NH3(g) = N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)
2C(s) + O2(g) = 2CO(g)
Options
Options
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
Options
A(g) + B(g) = AB(g)
2A(g) + B(g) = A2B(g)
2A(s) + 2B(g) = 2AB(s)
A(g) + 2B(g) = AB2(g)
Options
Use catalyst
Increase pressure
Options
Options
Options
Options

Why?
Options
backward reaction
forward reaction
Options
Increase pressure
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
same direction:
Options
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
2SO2(g) + O2(g) = 2SO(g) – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2NH3(g) – H
direction:
Options
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl – H
2CO(g) + O2 = 2CO2 – H
N2(g) + O2(g) = 2NO(g)+ ΔH
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl + ΔH
order to:
Options
Options
Increase pressure
we’ll:
Options
Increase pressure
Options
1000 same blocs?
Options
Remain the same
Increase 10 times
Increase 100 times
Increase 1000 times
to system:
Options
Ammonia
HCl
N2
H2
Options
B2(g) + A2(g) = 2AB
2B2(g) + A2 = 2B2A(g)
B(s) + A2(g) = BA2(g)
2BA2(g) + A2(g) = 2BA2(g)
Options
0,02 and 0,01
0,03 and -0,02
0,03 and 0,02
0,02 and 0,04
for 3 times.
Options
3
6
9
12
rate will change?
Options
Options
5
25
100
125
Options
Remain the same
reaction…
Options
A2(g) + B2(g) = 2AB(g)
A2(g) + B(s) = BA2(s)
2A2(g) = B(g)
2A2(s) = B(g) + 2C(g)
Options
2 times
5 times
15 times
125 times
Solvents can be…
Options
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Options
Homogeneous
Instable
cannot be…
Options
Concentrated
Diluted
Saturated
Unsaturated
solution:
Options
Diluted
Concentrated
Saturated
Unsaturated
Options
Temperature
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Stirring
Options
Decrease pressure
Increase pressure
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3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
Question
27. 27 (1/285)
28. 28
Which
30. 30
Options
31. 31
32.NaCl
33.KOH
33 is an acid;
34.HCl
35.NaBr
35 is basic salt.
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
Options
40.H40–C=O
41. 41
C–O–C
42. 42
43.C 43
–C
44.C 44
–X
45. 45
Which
47. 47
Options
48. 48
49.OH-
49 and H2O;
50.HC2H3O2
50 and C2H3O2-;
51.HCl
51 and Cl-;
52.NH3
52 and NH4+;
53. 53
54. 54
Functional
55. 55
Skip
56. 56
Options
Next
57.C 57
– CO - C
58. 58
C – CH = O
59. 59
60.C 60
–X
61.O61
= C – OH
62. 62
Which
64. 64
Options
65. 65
66.HF
67.2HCl
67 + Zn → H2O + ZnCl2;
68. 68
69. 69
70.K2O
70 + H2O → 2KOH;
71. 71
72. 72
73. 73
Options
74. 74
75.KOH
76.H2SO3
78.HClO2
78 is chloric acid
79. 79
Which
81. 81
Options
82. 82
83.AgCl;
83
84.PbBr2;
84
85. 85
Ca3(PO4)2;
86. 86
87.Na2CO3
87
88. 88
A 89.
solution
90. 90
91. 91
Options
92. 92
93.Unsaturated;
93
94.Supersaturated;
94
95.Saturated
95
96.Dilute
96
97. 97
98.net
99.
100. 100
Options
101. 101
102.Cl-;
102
103.2Na+;
103
104. 104
CaCO3d
105. 105
106.All
107. 107
Functional
109. 109
Options
110. 110
111.C-CO-C
111
112.C 112
–X
113.C 113
– OH
114.#NAME?
114
115. 115
Which
117. 117
Options
118. 118
119.1.5
119
m NaCl;
120.1.5
120
m AgCl;
121. 121
2.0 m C6H12O6;
122. 122
123.2.0 m CaCl2
123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
Options
127. 127
128.C 128
– NR – R’
129.O129
= C – OH
130.H130
–C=O
131.C 131
– OH
132. 132
133. 133
134. 134
Options
135. 135
136.Na136
+ Cl2 → 2NaCl;
137.CH4
137+ 3O2 → CO2 + H2O;
138. 138
139. 139
140.H2SO4
140 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O;
141. 141
Functional
143. 143
Options
144. 144
145.O145
= C – OH
146.C 146
– NR – R’
147.H147
–C=O
148.HOC
148– NR – R’
149. 149
Sulphur
151. 151
Options
152. 152
153.H2SO3
153
154.SO2
154
155. 155
156.H2SO4
156
H2S
157. 157
158. 158
Functional
160. 160
Options
161. 161
162.- C≡N
162
163.O163
= C – OH
164.C 164
– NR – R’
165.HOC
165– NR – R’
166. 166
167. 167
168. 168
Options
169. 169
170.Ketones
170
171. 171
Aldehydes
172. 172
173.Proteins
173
Ethers
174. 174
175. 175
Which
177. 177
Options
178. 178
179.H2S
179
180.SO3
180
181.H2O2
181
182.F2182
183. 183
Proteins
185. 185
186. 186
Options
187.20187
188. 188
189. 189
190.15190
different aldehydes
191.17191
different ethers
192. 192
Which
194. 194
Options
195. 195
196.O3196
197.KMnO4
197
198.H2O2
198
199.K2Cr2O7
199
200. 200
201.
In the201
202. 202
203. 203
Options
204.X=2
204y=4 z=10
205. 205
X=2 y=6 z=5
206. 206
207.X=2
207y=3 z=8
208.X=2
208y=3 z=10
209. 209
Reduction
210. 210 involves
211. 211
Options
212. 212
213.Loss
213of electrons
214.Gain
214 of electrons
215.Increase
216. 216
217. 217
Determine
219. 219
220. 220
Options
221.Essential
221
222.Non-essential
222
223. 223
Semi- essential
224. 224
225.None
225 of these
226. 226
227. 227
228. 228
Options
229. 229
Aliphatic
230. 230
231.Aromatic
231
232.Heterocyclic
232
233.Complex
233
234. 234
The
235.strongest
236. 236
Options
237. 237
238.HNO2
238
239.H2S
239
240. 240
H2SO3
241. 241
242.SnCl2
242
243. 243
244. 244
245. 245
Options
246. 246
247.C1247
248.C2248
249.C3249
250.C4250
251. 251
α-Amine
253. 253
Options
254. 254
255.Acidic
255 medium
256.Neutral
256 medium
257. 257
Basic medium
258. 258
259.Any
259medium
260. 260
An electrolyte
261. 261 is one
262. 262
Options
263. 263
264.Which
265.Which
266.Which
267.None
267 of the above
268. 268
α-Amine
270. 270
Options
271. 271
272.Acidic
272 medium
273.Neutral
273 medium
274. 274
275.Basic
275 medium
276.Any
276medium
277. 277
278. 278
279. 279
280. 280
Options
281.Dilution
281
282. 282
Number of ions
283. 283
284.Current
284 density
285.Volume
285 of the solution
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-1/3
-1
+1
-3
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Hydrofobic
Options
Graphite
Aluminium
Diamond
Silicon
Choose peptide bond
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
-C-C-
Options
X=4 y=6
X=8 y=3
X=8 y=6
X=3 y=8
Options
10
8
5
2
Lactose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
Oxidation involves
Options
Loss of electrons
Gain of electrons
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
Aldose
Pyranose
Fructose
Furanose
Options
Mild oxidant
Strong reductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Coordination
Ionic
Hydrogen
Glycoside
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Protein
Amine acid rest
OH
Thymine
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid rest
Ethylene

Options
Mono-component
Di-component
Three-component
Poly-component
DNA contains
Options
Options
Carboxylicacids
Alcohols
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Acidic medium
Neutral medium
Basic medium
Any medium
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
-2
-1
0
-4
Options
SO2
CaO
Al2O3
CrO3
Options
Intermolecular
Intramolecular
Disproportion
None of them
Options
CH3COONa
C2H5OH
NaCl
KOH
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
F
Cl
He
Na
Options
-3 to +5
-1 to +1
-3 to -5
-5 to +1
Options
Conduct electricity
Options
Crystal NaCl
Diamond
Molten KBr
Sulphur
Options
01-10
10-100
100-200
More than 100
Options
Anode
Cathode
Both A & B
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Coordination
Hydrofobic
Glycoside
Metallic
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
-CO-NH-
–S-S-
H2N–CH2–
–C-C-
Options
-1
-2
4
0
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
1
-2
-4
0
Sucrose is
Options
Monose
Amine acid
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2
V = Ae-E/Rt
Options
Oxidation
Reduction
Esterification
Transamination
Options
φ = RT/nFln a1 /a2

Options
Transamination
Oxidation
Reduction
Decarboxylation
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Intramolecular
Disproportion
Options
Intermolecular
Double exchange
Disproportion
Options
Mild oxidant
Strongreductant
Mildreductant
Strong oxidant
Options
Product
Oxidant
Reactant
Reductant
Options
Glycozides
Acids
Polyols
Salts
Options
C5 and N1
C1 and N9
C3 and N9
C1 and N1
Options
Options
Phosphate group
Carbonyl group
Thymine
Sugar rest
Options
KMnO4→MnO2;
HNO2→NO2;
Cl2O→HCl;
P→H3PO4.
Options
Sugar rest
Isoprene
Amine acid res
Ethylene
Options
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
1
6
14
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Mn(OH)2;
MnO42-;
MnO2;
Mn2+.
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Fe2O3 + HCl;
FeCl3+H2S;
Fe+ HCl;
SO3+NaOH.
Options
2
5
10
3
Options
Monoterpene
Diterpene
Triterpene
Sesquiterpene
Options
Accepts electrons;
Donates electrons;
Options
Mono-component
Three-component
Poly-component
Options
Options
1+;
2+;
0;
1-;
RNA contains
Options
Options
HCl;
KClO3;
HClO2;
KClO4
Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
Al;
Fe3+
Fe3+Al3+;
Al3+ Fe3+;
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Loses 1 electron;
Loses 1 proton;
Gains 1 electron;
Gains 1 proton
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Cr;
Ni2+;
Cr3+;
Ni
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
2
3
5
10

Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Options
Br2;
Cl2;
F2;
I2
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutralization;
Esterification;
Electrolysis;
Hydrolysis
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Enzyme catalase
Cytochrome P450
Options
Hypervitaminosis
Hypovitaminosis
Avitaminosis
Acidosis
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Xeroftalmia
Growth acceleration
Anemia
Options
Vitamin D
Vitamin B1
Vitamin K
Thiamine
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
ZnO is used as
Options
Protective
Astringent
Both (a) & (b)
Antidote
Options
Oxidation
Halogenation
Protein precipitate
All of the above
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Antiseptic
Acidifying agent
Protective
Antioxidant
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Antibacterial
Antifungal
Both of the above
Antioxidant
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
H, P, S, C, O, N;
Options
Cu
P
Br
As
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Essential
Non-essential
Semi- essential
None of them
Options
Neutral
Acidic
Basic
Slightly Polar
Options
Cu
S
Ca
Mg
Options
Aliphatic
Aromatic
Heterocyclic
Complex
Options
Rayon
Insulin
Gun cotton
Paper

Options
Carboxylic acids
Alcohols
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 cm
Less than 10 -7 cm
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Fatty acids are
Options
Options

Options
Proteins
Terpenes
Carbohydrates
Soaps
Trace elements:
Options
Soap is
Options
A salt of glycerol
A mixture of ethers
Options
10-7% - 10-12%
10-9%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-2%
Options
10-2%
10-3– 10-5 %
10-9%
10-7% - 10-12
Fats and oils are
Options
Diesters of glycol
Options
O
S
N
Zn
Options
More unsaturation
A glycerol backbone
Longer fatty acids
Options
12 carbons
14 carbons
16 carbons
18 carbons
Options
Hydrogenation
Saponification
Hydrolysis
Options
1
3
-1
-3
Options
Vanaspati ghee
Margarine
Both of these
None of these
Options
Saponification
Fermentation
Diazotization
Rancidification
Options
Options
Fats
Waxes
Soaps
Oils
Options
Iodine number
Octane number
Melting point
Zwitterion is
Options
Options
Options
0
4
3
6
Options
No net charge
Soluble in water
All of these
Options
Options
Carbonion
Zwitterions
Carbonium ions
Free radicals
Options
Options
Carbonyl compounds
Amino acids
Phenols
Options
1
2
3
4
known as its:
Options
Isoelectric point
Dipole moment
Iodine number
Wave length
Options
Cationic
Anionic
Monodentate
Neutral
Options
None of these
Glycine is
Options
NH2CH2COOH
NO2 CH2CH2 COOH
Br CH2 COOH
Options
Dentate
Bidentate
Tridentate
Tetradentate
Options
Proteins are
Options
Polyamides
Options
C,H,O,P,S
N,C,H,O,I
N,S,C,H,O
C,H,O,S,I
Options
Peptide linkage
Ester linkage
Ether linkage
α,β-Linkage
Options
Options
Primary structure
Secondary structure
Tertiary structure
Options
1, 4, 5
1, 5, 6
1, 6
2, 3, 4, 5

Options
Options
Primary structure
Tertiary structure
Secondary structure
None of these
Options
0
1+
2+
3+
Options
1
2
3
4
Options
Optical activity
Hydrogen bonding
Resonance
Delocalization
Options
Central ion
Ligands
Outer sphere ions
All constituents
Options
Does’tchang
Increases
Decreasis
None
Options
Peptide bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Glycosidic bonds
Options
0
1
2 and more
Options
Amino acids
Hydroxyl acids
Fatty acids
Alcohols
Options
2
3
4
5
Options
Urea and uric acid
Options
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Alkanes
Alkenes
Options
Positive ions
Chelates
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
Ninhydrin test
Biuret test
Xanthoproteic tes
Tollens test
Options
Xanthoproteic test
Ninhydring test
Biuret test
Million’s test
Options
[Cl(H2O)4Cr2]
[Cr(H2O)4Cl2]
[ (H2O) Cr 4Cl2]
[CrCl2(H2O)4]
Options
1
3
-2
0
Options
A protein
An amino acid
A monosaccharide
Pyridine
Options
All of the above
Options
Carbonyl;
Nitro;
Acetate;
Oxalate.
Options
Sucrose
Maltose
Galactose
Cellulose
Options
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2] Cl
[(HOH)4CrCl2] Cl
[(HOH)4Cl2Cr] Cl
[Cr(HOH)4Cl2Cl]
Options
Glucose
Maltose
Fructose
Cellulose
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Sucrose
Glucose
Options
Options
Options
Options
Fructose
Glucose
Sucrose
Galactose
Options
Bidentate ligand;
Monodentate ligand;
Tridentate ligand;
Hexadentate ligand.
Options

Options
Cationic
Anionic
Trigonal
Neutral
Options
Central ion
Outer sphere ions
Ligands
None
Options
Doesn’t change
Increases
Decreases
None of them
Options
2
3
5
6
Dentatness of EDTA
Options
2
3
4
6
Options
Increases
Doesn’t change
Decreases
None of them
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
Positive ions
Neutral molecules
Negative ions
Complex ions
Options
OH-
Au
CN-
Fe2+
Options
Hexaaquacobalt(II)
Hexaaqua(II)cobalt
Cobalt(II)hexaaqua
Cobalthexaaqua(II)
Options
K3[Fe(CN)6]
Fe [K2(CN)6]
(CN)6[Fe K2]
[FeK2(CN)6
Options
Options
[(en)3Co]SO4
[Co(en)3SO4]
[SO4(en)3]Co
[Co(en)3]SO4
Options
Linear;
Tetrahedral;
Octahedral;
Trigonal
Options
Rate of reaction
Protons number
Electrostatic model
Options
OH-
Au
Cl-
NH3
Options
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Sol, gel
Options
A hexose
An oligosaccharide
An aldose
A monosaccharide
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Sol, gel
Gel, suspensions.
Options
It is a polyalcohol
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Glucose
Sucrose
Fructose
Maltose
Options
Glucose
Fructose
Lactose
None of the above
Options
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Options
Lactose
Sucrose
Maltose
Fructose
Options
immiscible liquid.
liquid.
Sols are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Starch
Options
Is a trisaccharide
Gels are:
Options
Blood, lymph.
Options
Medical products
Colored glass
Pumice
Fog
Options
Soil
Moist soil
Rocks
Fog
Options
Natural gas
Smog
Colored glass
Options
Natural gas
Aerosols
Dust storms
Pearl
Options
Fizzy drinks, foam
Body fluids
Pastes,mortar
Smog
Options
Sol, gel
Options
Cosmetic products
Porous chocolate
Some alloys
Fog
Options
Dust in the air
Aerosol
Fog
Does not exist
Options
Sols
Emulsion oil
Fizzy drinks
Fog
Options
Cream, milk
Foam
Pastes
Chocolate
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Negative
Positive
Without charge
Zero
Options
Ba2+
H+
SO4 2-
H+
Options
Condensation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
NaCl
Сa3(PO4)2
CaCl2
FeCl3
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Diffusion
Osmosis
Electroosmosis
Absorption
Powder is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g
Options
μ
η
φ
ξ
Options
10 -9 - 10 -7 m
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -9 m
Options
10 -5 - 10 -3 cm
10 -7 - 10 -5 m
Less than 10 -7 m
Options
Positive
Negative
Without charge
Zero
Options
None
Cl-
SO4 2-
Ba2+
Options
Coagulation
Change of solvent
Red-ox reaction
Peptization
Options
Reflection
Absorption
Scattering
Diffusion
Options
Absorption
Osmosis
Brownian movement
Diffusion
Aerosol is
Options
L/s
L/l
S/l
S/g

Options
μ
η
Md
λ
Options
Suspensions;
Electrolytes;
Alloys
Options
Colloids;
Gas mixtures;
Alloys.
Options
Coagulation;
Tyndall effect;
Peptization;
Dialysis
Main
Overview
Prime Questions
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Prime Assessment
Q-Paper
Create Test
Performance
BookMarked
Profile
Profile
Profile
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1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
Question
23. 23 (1/328)
24. 24
Solutions
osmolarity
27. 27
Options
28. 28
29
30.Concentration
31.Concentration
32.Concentration
32
of electrolytes.
33. 33
Which
35. 35
36. 36
Options
37.CCl4;
37
38. 38
C3H5(OH)3;
39. 39
40.C6H6;
40
41.C6H12O6.
41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
Options
45. 45
46.3 46
Prev
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51.structure
52. 52
53. 53
Options
54.Only
54 single bonds;
55. 55
56.A 56
double bond;
57.Two
57 double bonds;
58.A 58
triple bond.
59. 59
Define
61. 61
Options
62. 62
63.Freezing
64. 64
solvents;
65.Freezing
65
66. 66
solvents;
67. 67
68.Freezing
69.Freezing
70. 70
The
71.first
72. 72
Options
73. 73
74.The
solvents;
75. 75
76.The
77.The
pure 78
78. solvents;
79.The
80. 80
solvents.
81. 81
As82.
83.
84. 84
85. 85
Options
86.Decreases;
86
87. 87
Increases;
88. 88
89.Remains
89 the same;
90.Decreases
90 then increases.
91. 91
In92.
order
93. 93
Options
94. 94
99. 99
100. 100
101. 101
102. 102
Options
103.CH4;
103
104. 104
C2H6;
105. 105
106.C3H8;
106
107.C4H10.
107
108. 108
109. 109
110. 110
Options
111. 111
112.6 112
113.2 113
114.8 114
115. 115
116.4 116
117. 117
Osmosis
119. 119
Options
120. 120
121.A 121
122. 122
123.A 123
124. 124
125. 125
126. 126
127. 127
128.A 128
from a
130. 130
131. 131
132. 132
Options
133. 133
134.CH3COOH;
134
C3H5(OH)3;
135. 135
136.CH3CH2OH;
136
137.CH3OH.
137
138. 138
process
140.
increase
141. 141
Options
142. 142
143.Polymerization;
143
144.Hydrogenation;
144
145. 145
Esterification;
146. 146
147.Cracking.
147
148. 148
Organic
150. 150
Options
151. 151
152.Oxygen;
152
Nitrogen;
153. 153
154.Hydrogen;
154
155.Carbon.
155
156. 156
157.angle
158. 158 is a(an)
compound
159. 159
Options
160. 160
161.Dihedral
161 angle;
162.Right
162 angle;
163. 163
164.Tetrahedral
164 angle;
165.Acute
165 angle.
166. 166
A167.
specific
molecule
Options
169. 169
170.Carboxyl
170 group;
171. 171
Functional group;
172. 172
173.Group;
173
174. 174 group.
Alkyl
175. 175
The
176.ability
are
177. 177
178. 178
Options
179. 179
180.Molecular;
180
181.Ionic;
181
182.Polar;
182
183.Atomic.
183
184. 184
185. many
186. 186
187. 187
Options
188.5 188
189. 189
8
190. 190
191.6 191
192.13192
193. 193
The
194.series
carbon
196. 196
Options
197. 197
198.Alkanes;
198
199.Alkenes;
199
200.Alkynes;
200
201.Benzenes.
201
202. 202
Addition
because
205. 205
206. 206
Options
207.Contain
207 multiple bonds;
208. 208
209. 209
210.Have
211.Contain
211 more atoms.
212. 212
A213.
dihydroxy
214. 214
Options
215. 215
216.Ethanol;
216
217.Glycerol;
217
218.Ethylene
218 glycol;
219. 219
Ethane.
220. 220
A221.
long 221
Options
222. 222
223.Fat;
223
224. 224
Polymer;
225. 225
226.Isomer;
226
Monomer.
227. 227
228. 228
Which
230. 230
Options
231. 231
232.C2H4;
232
233.C2H6;
233
234.C3H8;
234
235.C4H10.
235
236. 236
237. many
238. 238
239. 239
Options
240.1 240
241. 241
2
242. 242
243.3 243
244.4 244
245. 245
Cryoscopy
247. 247
Options
248. 248
249.Density;
249
250.Viscosity;
250
251.Molar
251 mass;
252.Osmotic
252 pressure.
253. 253
254.osmolarity
255. 255
256. 256
Options
257.2.0×10-2osmol;
257
258. 258
1.0×10-1osmol;
259. 259
260.3.0×10-2osmol;
260
261.5.0×10-3osmol.
261
262. 262
Osmolarity
263. 263 is:
264. 264
Options
265. 265
266.The
267.The
268.Mass
269. 269
270. 270
271. 271
272. 272
273. 273
Options
274.Butane;
274
275.Propane;
275
276.1-chlorobutane;
276
277. 277
278
279. 279
280. 280
281. 281
Options
282. 282
TT= MRT;
283. 283
284.Tf284
= Kf Cm;
285.Tb285
= KbCm;
286.Tf286
=iKf Cm.
287. 287
A288.
fermentation
289. 289
Options
290. 290
291.An291
ester;
292.An292
alcohol;
293. 293
An acid;
294. 294
295.A 295
soap.
296. 296
297. 297
298. 298
Options
299. 299
300.740-780
300 kPa;
301.140-240
301 kPa;
302.840-980
302 kPa;
303.60-70
303 kPa.
304. 304
Colligative
306. 306
Options
307. 307
308.The
309.The
310. 310
Catalysts;
311. 311
312.PH scale.
312
313. 313
Which
315. 315
Options
316. 316
317.C3H8;
317
318.C6H6;
318
319.C2H5OH;
319
320.C2H4O2.
320
321. 321
322. 322
323. 323
Options
324. 324
325.Increases
325
326.Remains
326 same
327. 327
328.Decreases
328
No effect
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
None of them
Options
Increases
Remains same
Decreases
Options
∆H ≥ 0
∆S ≤ 0
∆G ≥ 0
∆H≤ 0
Options
Concentration
Nature of solvent
Temperature
Nature of solute
Options
Temperature
Mixing rate
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Hypertonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Hypotonic
Isoosmotic
Saturated
Isotonic
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Cryometry
Osmometry
PH-metry
Ebuliometry
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Propane;
Propyne.
Options
A carbohydrate;
An ester;
An alcohol;
An organic acid.
Options
Benzene;
Propyne;
Methane;
Ethanol.
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Temperature
Pressure

Options
CH4;
C3H6;
C4H10;
C5H12.
Options
Propanol;
Glycerol;
Butanol;
Pentanol.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Pentene;
Butene.
Options
Heating of solvent.
Options
Alkene;
Alkane;
Alkyne;
Alkadiene.
Options
Aldehydes;
Esters;
Polymers;
Ketones.
is known as :
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Phagocytosis
Options
Primary alcohol;
Secondary alcohol;
Tertiary alcohol;
Dihydroxy alcohol.
Options
10
8
6
4
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Pentane;
Propane.
Options
C5H8;
C5H10;
C5H12;
C5H14.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Phagocytosis
Osmosis
Options
Ionic;
Covalent;
Hydrogen.
Options
Active Transport
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
Options
Decreases;
Increases;
Remains the same;
Options
Water;
Carbon dioxide;
An acid;
A base.
Options
C2H5OH;
C2H4(OH)2;
C3H5(OH)3;
C3H6(OH)2.
Options
An ester;
A ketone;
An acid;
An ether.
Options
Ethene;
Ethane;
Ethylene;
Ethyne.
Options
Al(OH)3;
C3H5(OH)3;
Ca(OH)2;
C2H4(OH)2.
Options
Glycerol;
Ethylene glycol;
Propene;
Propanoic acid.
Options
CH3OH;
CH3COCH3;
CH3COOH;
CH3COOCH3.
Options
Butane;
Ethane;
Methane;
Propane.
Options
Oxidation;
Cracking;
Haber;
Contact.
Options
Low melting points;
Low vapor pressure;
Options
C5H12;
C5H11OH;
C4H10;
C4H9OH.
Options
Benzene;
Propene;
Toluene;
Butadiene
Options
Nature of solute
Nature of solvent
Options
CH4;
C2H2;
C3H6;
C4H10.
Options
Substitution;
Oxidation;
Options
Boiling point
Vapour pressure
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Options
The Haber process;
Cracking.
Options
Osmotic pressure
Elevation of b.p.
Vapour pressure
Depression of f.p.
Options
Freezing point
Options
COO– group
Options
an oxidizing agent
an oxidizing agent
Options
Surface tension
Viscosity
Osmotic pressure
Boiling point
Options
given by
Options
Raoult
Ostwald
Van’t Hoff
Lewis
Options
Moles of solute
Moles of solvent
Options
An ideal solution
Non-ideal solution
Suspension
Emulsion
Options
Options
Molality of solute
None of these
Options
Osmosis
Diffusion
Cataphoresis
Plasmolysis
Options
П =ST/C
П = CT/S
П = SC/T
П / C = ST
Options
Options
None of them.
Options
Ethylpropanoate
Propylethanoate
Propethanoate
None of the above
Options
Options
CH3CHOHCH3
CH2(OH)CH2CH3
CH2COCH3
CH3OCH3
Options
Polymers are
Options
Macromolecules
All of the above
Options
1000C
Boiling point
Melting point
Freezing point
Options
Chlorination
Oxidation
Hydration
Elimination
Options
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Polar substance
Nonpolar substance

Options
Methanone
Ethanone
Propanone
Butanone
Options
Volatile
Nonvolatile
Electrolyte
Nonelectrolyte
Options
It is unstable
None of these
Options
Water
None
Options
1x10-6
1x10-12
1x10-14
1x10-5
Options
Options
1.8 x 10-7
0.8 x 10-9
3.6 x 10-7
3.6 x 10-9
Options
PCl3 and an alcohol
HCl and an alcohol
Options
A carboxylic acid
A carboxylate salt
Water
Does not react
Options
Options
10-Dec
10-Feb
10-Apr
Oct-13
Options
Oct-13
1013
6.023 x 107
6.0233 x 1010
Options
10
7
1
14
Name this molecule:
Options
1,2-dimethylbutane
3,4-dimethylbutane
Hexane
3-methylpentane
Options
8
-8
Between 7 and 8
Between 6 and 7
Options
Wine
Vinegar
Plastics
Methylated spirits
Options
8
1 x 10-7
7
1
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric

Options
Hydration
Hydrolysis
Esterification
Polymerisation
Options
Acidic impurities
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Dissociation
Options
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nOH
CnH2n+2OH
CnH2n+1COOH
FeCl3 solution is
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Amphoteric
Options
Ethanoic acid
Ethanol
Butanoic acid
Ethyl ethanoate
Options
Options
Neutral
Weakly acidic
Strongly acidic
Alkaline
Options
An acidic reaction
A neutral reaction
A basic reaction
Options
Poisonous
Options
Faintly acidic
Fairly acidic
Faintly alkaline
Almost neutral
Options
Carbon and water
Options
Na2S
Na2SO3
NaHSO3
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Na2SO4
BiOCl
Pb(OH)Cl
Na2HPO4
Options
Options
Na2H2PO4
NaH2PO2
NaH2PO3
None of the above
Options
Addition reaction
Options
NaCl
NH4Cl
KCl
Na2SO4
Options
Options
Potassium nitrate
Potassium cyanide
Potassium succinate
Potassium carbonate
Options
Options
CH3COOK
NaNO3
KCl
K2SO4
Options
2 bond
3 bond
4 bond
5 bond
Options
(NH4)2SO4
Ba(NO3)2
CrCl3
CuSO4
Options
Options
Options
Options
KNO3
NaOH
FeCl3
NaCN
Options
Nine σ bond
Options
Eight σ bond
1-Buten -3-yne has
Options
Options
CH3CH2CH3
CH3C≡CH
CH2CH=CH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
Options
CH4
H2N-CH2-NH2
H3C-OH
(CH3)3COH
Options
2 other atoms
4 other atoms
3 other atoms
5 other atoms
Options
C6H6
H2N-CH2-NH2
CH2=CH-CH=CH2
CH3CH=C=CH2
Options
Formaldehyde
Acetone
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Options
180o
120o
109.5o
115.5o
Options
60o
109.28o
120o
118.28o
Options
60o
120o
90o
180o
Options
1.20 Ǻ
1.35 Ǻ
1.54 Ǻ
1.68 Ǻ
Options
Options
C-C < C=C < C≡C
C-C > C≡C > C=C
C≡C > C-C > C=C
C≡C < C=C< C-C
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
CH2 = CH2
CH3CH3
HC ≡ CH
CHCI3
Options
Ethyl alcohol
Formaldehyde
Diethyl ether
1,3-butadien
Options
O- dichlorobenzene
P- dichlorobenzene
Options
CI2
CO2
CCI4
CHCI3
Options
Chloromethane
Dichloromethane
Chloroform
Options
CH3CI
CH3Br
CH3F
CH3I
Options
ClCH2CHClCOOH
CH3CHClCHClCOOH
CH3C(CH3)ClCHClCOOH
C(CH3)2CClCHClCOOH
Options
Ketone
Aldehyde
Amine
Ester
carbon atom?
Options
Ester
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
carbon atom?
Options
Amide
Ketone
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Options
carbonyl compounds.
Options
Options
Options
2-propanone.
Dimethyl ketone
1-propanone.
3-propanal.
Options
3-propanal.
2-propanone.
Acetone.
1-propanone.
Options
NH4Cl
Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3
NaCN
Options
2-methylbutanal.
3-methylbutanal
Isopentanal
Options
Increase in pH
Decrease in pH
No change in pH
Options
Isobutyl acetone
Options
All of the above
Options
3-octanone
2-butanone
Options
Options
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COOH + CH3COONH4
CH3COOH + NH4Cl
NaOH + NaCl
Options
NaOH + CH3COONa
NaOH + Na2SO4
K2SO4 + H2SO4
NH4OH + NH4Cl
Options
NH4Cl + NH4OH
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
CH3COONa
Borax + Boric acid
Options
3-ethylpentanal
4-methylpentanal
2-methylpentanal
PH of blood is
Options
Less than 6
Greater than 10
Options
to oxygen.
They are polar.
Options
Boric acid + Borax
All
Options
Flammable.
Intoxicating.
Nutrient.
Options
Radicals;
Molecules;
Anions;
Cations.
Options
Flavoring
Preservative
Hormone
Solvent
Options
NaNO2;
NaHCO3;
Na2CO3;
KMnO4
Options
CH3-CO-CH3
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
High heat capacity;
Lowfreezingpoint;
Options
CH3-CHO
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
Options
Ionic strength;

Options
0.01M
0.001M;
0.1 M;
1.0M.
Options
Boiling point;
Vapor pressure.
Options
Electrons donors;
Electrons acceptor
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
KCl/HCl;
NaH2PO4/Na2HPO4;
KHSO4/H2SO4;
NH3 /NH4Cl.
Options
Options
CH3-CH2-CHO
CH3-CH2-CH3
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
Options
H2.
Lactic acid.
NADH.
Pyruvic acid.
Options
Options
Options
Options
Electrons donor;
Protons donors;
Protons acceptors.
Options
Options
Oxides, base
Ampholytes, Alkalis
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
2-butanone;
2-propanone;
3-butanone;
3-butanone;
Options
Hydroxide(OH -)
Hydrogen(H +)
Options
Reduce aldehydes.
Reduce ketones.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Primary alcohol.
Secondary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid.
Ketone.
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
An aldehyde
A carboxylic acid
A primary alcohol
No reaction
Options
PH<7
PH> 7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
PH<7
PH>7
PH ~7
PH = 7
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Pentanal
3-pentanone
2-pentanone
Pentanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options

Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Butanoic acid
Butanal
2-butanol
No reaction
Options
Acidicb
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
An aldehyde
A hemiacetal
A carboxylic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Gold
Copper
Lead
Silver
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Tertiary alcohol.
Carboxylic acid
Secondary alcohol.
Primary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Carboxylic acid.
Secondary alcohol
Aldehyde.
Tertiary alcohol.
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
Butanoic acid
Butane
2-butanol
1-butanol
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Butanal
1-butanol
2-butanol
Butanoic acid
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of them
Options
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Galactose
Lactose
Maltose
Sucrose
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutrald
None of theam
Options
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
None of theam
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
CH3OH
C6H1206
C12H22O11
C6H12O5
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
2
13
1
7
Options
Glucose and Glucose
Options
Acid (H+-)
Salt
Both A and Bswer D
Options
Saturated solution
Buffer solution
Options
Starch
Glycogen
Dextrins
Cellulose

Options
HCO3-
Hemoglobin
H2PO4-
All of them
Options
Glycogen
Inulin
Starch
Cellulose
Options
Sucrose
Ribulose
Fructose
Ribose
Options
Glyceraldehyde
Erythrose
Dihydroxyacetone
Arabinose
Options
Aerobic respiration
Transpiration
Photosynthesis
Options
Carbolic anhydrase
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbolic hydrase
Carbonic hydrase
Options
Xylose
Lyxose
Xylulose
Aldose
Options
Acetic acid only
Options
Epimers
Anomers
Optical isomers
Options
Oxide
Ether
Salt
Alcohol
Options
Benedict
Seliwanoff
Barfoed
Osazone
Options
Salt
Water
Carbon dioxide
All of above
Options
4
12
8
16
Options
HCl
KCl
HNO3
H3PO4
Options
Epimers
Isomers
Anomers
Options
Neutralization
Hydrogenation
Halogenation
Sublimation
atom are called-
Options
Optical isomers
Stereo isomers
Anomers
Epimers
Options
AH
HA
Ha
AH
Options
High
Low
Same
Constant
Options
Stereo isomerism
Mutarotation
Optical isomerism
Epimerization
Options
PH of solution
Both A and B
Options
Glucose
Xylose
Lyxose
Fructose
Dulcitol is a -
Options
Sugar acid
Amino sugar
Deoxysugars
Sugar alcohol
Options
Arabinose
Erythrose
Trehalose
Ribulose
Options
Starch
Dextrin
Glycogen
Cellulose
Options
Value of Ka
Water potential
Both A and B
Invert sugar is-
Options
Starch
Glucose
Fructose
Ka is called
Options
Avogadro constant
Options
Hyaluronic acid
Cellulose
Chitin
Chondrosamine
Options
HNO3
HI
HBr
HNO2
Options
Insulin
Dextrin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Options
MgCl2
Ba(NO3)2
LiClO4
CsBr
Options
Sucrose
Lactose
Maltose
Trehalose
Options
H2O
KF
HF
HNO2
Options
Glucopyranose
Glucoside
Glucofuranose
Glucosamine
Options
HClO
CH3COOH
HF
HCN
A stronger base:
Options
Tastes sour;
Options
Benedict
Molisch
Seliwanoff
Osazone
Options
C3 H7O2N
C13H26O2
C6H12O6
C20H40O2
Options
Water and a salt
An acid and a base;
A nonmetal oxid
Options
Ribose
Fructose
Glucose
Glyceraldehyde
Options
HCl;
H2CO3;
KOH;
CH3CH2OH;
Options
1×10-11 M;
1×10-9 M;
1×10-7 M;
1×10-5 M;
Options
substance is:
Options
KOH;
CH4
H2SO4;
NH3
Options
Glucuronate
Gluconate
Glucose
Muramic acid
Options
H+] equals zero;
[OH-] equals [H+];
Options
Options
Donate a proton;
Yield H+ ions;
Options
A purine nucleotide
Adenosine
AMP
Options
100.0 mL;
80.0 mL;
40.0 mL;
20.0 mL
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
Increase;
Decrease;
Remain the same;
Approach zero
Options
H–C=O
C – OH
O=C–O–C
None
Options
1
7
10
14
Options
None
C–X
C=C
C – OH
Options
The pro

Final Chemistry

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Final Chemistry

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1/27/2021 Student Area :: TesT.EDU.

1. When acid is added to pure water at 298 K then:

Both (H+) and (OH) ions decreases.

Both (H+) and (OH) ions increases

(H+) increases and (OH-) decreases

(H+) decreases and (OH-) increases.

Weak acid + weak base in water

Weak acid + strong base in water.

Strong acid + weak base in water.

It has a definite PH.

PH remains constant on keeping for a long time

It does not has a definite PH

HCl < HBr < HI < HF

HI < HCl < HBr < HF

HF < HCl < HI < HBr.

6. Lewis acid is one that:

Accepts an electron pair

Donates an electron pair

7. Which of the following act as Bronsted acid?

8. If the degree of dissociation is less than 1 then it is a:

Lie between 8 and 9

Lie between 6 and 7

10. The conjugate base of methyl alcohol is:

11. Which among the following contains same (H+) ions?

12. Acetic acid is a weaker acid than sulphuric acid because:

Sulphuric acid is strongly ionised

It has low molecular weight

Sulphuric acid is weakly ionised.

It does not dissociates completely

13. Aqueous solution of potassium chlorate is:

14. NH3 and H20 can act as:

Lewis acid and Bronsted base

Lewis base and Bronsted acid

Lewis and Bronsted base

Lewis and Bronsted acid.

16. Aqueous solution of Na2CO3 is alkaline because:

Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of strong acid and strong base

Of its anionic hydrolysis of salt of weak acid and strong base.

17. Molarity of a solution is expressed as:

The number of moles of a solute present in one litre of the solution

The number of moles of a solute present in 1000 gm of the solvent

The number of gram equivalent of solute present in one litre of solution

18. Which one of the following is not a colligative property?

Elevation of boiling point

Depression in freezing point.

19. The phenomenon of lowering of vapour pressure is defined as:

Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile non electrolyte solute in it

Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile non electrolyte solute in it

Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a volatile electrolyte solute in it.

Decrease in vapour pressure of a solvent on addition of a non-volatile solute in it.

22. Vapour pressure decreases with:

Increase in concentration of the solution.

Decrease in solute particles in the solution

Decrease in boiling point.

Increase in freezing point.

None of the above

24. Addition of common salt in water causes

Increase in M.P of solution

Increase in B.P of solution

Decrease in B.P of solution

Decrease in both M.P & B.P

26. What is the Isothermal process?

A process during which the temperature T = const