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Assignment

Submitted to: Ma’am Mahroona Hussain

Submitted by: Fazal Abbas


(NDU-BS/GPP-S23/S-005)

Dated: 02-06-2023

Department of Government & Public Policy,


Faculty of Contemporary Studies
National Defense University, Islamabad

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QUESTION#1
Read all the Surah Mubaraka mentioned in the list with translation and
explain which injunctions explain a human being’s relationship and conduct
with society and the state according to the Holy Quran.
(Surah Al Baqra, Surah Al Nisa, Surah Al Hujurat, Surah Al Ahzab, Surah Al
Tawbah, Surah Al Isra, Surah Al Luqman) .

Relationship of individual with society and state:


The connection between the individual, society, and the state is a
essential subject of study. People are viewed as the two results of their
social setting and as specialists who deeply influence society. Society,
included accepted practices,Values, and establishments, gives the
structure inside which people communicate whats more, foster their
personalities. The state, as a political element, holds power and authority
over society, sanctioning regulations and guidelines. People’s activities
are affected by cultural standards and values, while the state administers
and directs their conduct . Humanism investigates how people explore
and add to society, how society shapes people, and how the state
impacts and is affected by the two people and society all in all.
Relationship of individual with state and society in the light of The
holy Quran:
The Blessed Quran is the total of far reaching, complete and
clear standards and guidelines for the people to carry on with
their public activity in a conspicuous way. It Sets the norms,
indicates the measures and guides the circumstances. It embeds
the rules and guidelines in person to make him an effective
individual from the general public.The Blessed Quran readies
the people to turn into the individuals from an as of now
Existing gathering, empower them to play out their activities in
a proper way and
Make in them comparative sentiments. This course of learning
rules and guidelines is named as socialization.

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1.Surah AL-Baqarah:
۞ ‫ب‬ ِ َٰ‫ب َولَ ٰـ ِكنَّ ٱ ْلبِ َّر َمنْ َءا َمنَ بٱِل ََِّّل َوٱ ْليَ ْو ِم ٱ ْلـَٔا ِخ ِر َوٱ ْل َملَ ٰـٰئ ٓ َِك ِة َوٱ ْل ِكتـ‬ ِ ‫ق َوٱ ْل َم ْغ ِر‬ ِ ‫ش ِر‬ْ ‫وا ُو ُجوه َك ُْم قبَِ َل ٱ ْل َم‬ ۟ ُّ‫س ٱ ْلبِ َّر أنَ ت َُول‬
َ َّْ‫لي‬
َ‫ب َوأقَا َم‬ َ
ِ ‫سا لِينَ َوفِى ٱل ِرقا‬ ٓ ‫ِٰئ‬ َّ ‫سبيِ ِل َوٱل‬ َّ ‫س ٰـ ِكينَ َوٱبْنَ ٱل‬ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ
َ ‫ٱلنب يِـۧنَ َو َءات َى ٱل َما َل َعل ٰى ُح بِ ِهۦ ذ ِوى ٱلق ْربَ ٰى َوٱليتَـَٰ َم ٰى َوٱل َم‬ َّ ‫َو‬
َِّ ‫َأ‬ ْ ‫ٰٓا‬ ٓ ‫َأ‬ ْ ۟ ُ ْ
َ‫ين‬ ‫ٱلذ‬ ‫أولئك‬ ۗ ‫س‬
ِْ ‫ب‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ٱ‬ ‫ح‬ ‫و‬ ‫ء‬
َ‫َ ِ َ َّ َّ ِ َ ِ ين‬‫ر‬ ‫ض‬ ‫ٱل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ء‬ ٰ ‫ا‬‫س‬ْ ‫ب‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ٱ‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ـ‬
ِ َ‫َ َّ ٰ ِ ِين‬‫ص‬ ‫ٱل‬ ‫و‬ ۖ ‫ُوا‬ ‫د‬‫ه‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ا‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫م‬‫ه‬ ‫د‬ ‫ه‬
َ ٰ َ ِ ْ ِ ِ ْ َِ َ‫َ ُ ون‬‫ع‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫م‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ٱ‬ ‫و‬ َ ‫ة‬ ٰ
‫و‬ َ
‫ك‬ َّ
‫ز‬ ‫ٱل‬ ‫ى‬َ َ َ َ‫صلَ ٰوة‬
‫ات‬ ‫ء‬‫و‬ َّ ‫ٱل‬
ُ
١٧٧ َ‫أولَ ٰـِٰئ ٓكَ ه ُُم ٱ ْل ُمتقَّون‬ ُ۟ ‫وا ۖ َو‬ ۟ ُ‫ص َدق‬َ
 ‘’Righteousness is not in turning your faces towards the east or the west.
Rather, the righteous are those who believe in Allah, the Last Day, the
angels, the Books, and the prophets; who give charity out of their
cherished wealth to relatives, orphans, the poor, ˹needy˺ travelers,
beggars, and for freeing captives; who establish prayer, pay alms-tax,
and keep the pledges they mak e; and who are patient in times of suffering,
adversity, and in ˹the heat of˺ battle. It is they who are true ˹in faith˺, and it is
they who are mindful of Allah’’

This verse emphasizes the importance of righteousness and charity towards those
in need, including relatives, orphans, the needy, travelers, and slaves.

ُ َۭ ٍۢ
ٌِّ ‫صدَق ةَ يتَ ْب َُع َهٰٓا أ ًذ ى ۗ َوٱل ََّّل َغ‬
۞ ٢٦٣ ‫نى َحلِي ًۭم‬ َ ‫ف َو َم ْغفِ َرة َخ ْي ۭ ًر ِمن‬
ً ۭ ‫َقَ ْو ًۭل َّم ْع ُرو‬

 Kind words and forgiveness are better than charity followed by injury. And
Allah is Self-Sufficient, Most Forbearing.

This stanza urges Muslims to utilize kind and delicate words while
connecting with Others and to excuse individuals when they commit
errors. It features the significance of appropriate conduct and features
that such way of behaving is more valuable than demonstrations of
Good cause that are trailed by hurt.

َ ‫قربَ ٰى َوٱ ْليتَـَٰ َم ٰى َوٱ ْل َم‬


 ‫س ٰـ ِكي ِن‬ ُْ ‫ان ا َو ِذى ٱ ْل‬ َََّّ ‫إس ٰٰ َٓر ِءيل َل ت َْعب ُُدونَ إل‬
َ ‫ٱلل َوبٱِ ْل ٰ َولِ َد ْي ِن ِإ ْح‬
ًۭ ‫س‬ ِْ ‫ق بنَِ ٰ ٓى‬ َ َٰ‫أخذ ْنَا ِميثـ‬َ ‫َوإ ِْذ‬
ََِّ َ
٨٣ َ‫لوةَ َو َءات ُو ۟ا ٱل َّز َك ٰوةَ ث َُّم ت َوليَّْت ُْم إ ََِّل قلَِي ًًۭل ِمنك ُْم َو أنَت ُم ُّم ْع ِرضُون‬
َٰ ‫ص‬ َّ ‫وا ٱل‬ ۟ ‫س ۭ ًن ا َوأقَيِ ُم‬ ْ ‫س ُح‬ ِ َّ ‫َوق ُول ُو ۟ا لِلنا‬

 And ˹remember˺ when We took a covenant from the children of Israel


˹stating˺, “Worship none but Allah; be kind to parents, relatives, orphans
and the needy; speak kindly to people; establish prayer; and pay almstax.”
But you ˹Israelites˺ turned away—except for a few of you—and were
indifferent.

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This verse gives us instructions about being kind and respectful towards parents,
relatives, orphans, and people we interact on daily basis.

۟ ‫ض ۖ َو َل تيَ ََّم ُم‬


 ‫وا ٱ ْل َخبيِ َث‬ ْ َْ ‫س ْبت ُْم َو ِم َّمٰٓا‬
ِ ‫أخ َر ْجنا َ ل َك ُم ِمنَ ٱ ْل َْر‬ َ ‫ت َما َك‬ َِّ ‫ي َ ٰـٰأ ٓيَهَُّا‬
ِ َ ‫ٱلذينَ َءا َمن ُٰٓو ۟ا أنَفِق ُو ۟ا ِمن طَ يبِ ٰـ‬ َ
َ ََّّ ْ
٢٦٧ ‫نى َح ِمي د‬ ٌِّ ‫وا فِي ِه ۚ َوٱ ْعلَ ُم ٰ ٓو ۟ا أنََّ ٱلل َغ‬
۟ ‫ض‬ُ ‫ست ُم بـَِٔا ِخ ِذي ِه ِإ ََّٰٓل أنَ ت ُغ ِم‬َْ ‫ِم ْنهُ تنُفِقُونَ َول‬
 O believers! Donate from the best of what you have earned and of what We
have produced for you from the earth. Do not pick out worthless things for
donation, which you yourselves would only accept with closed eyes. And
know that Allah is Self-Sufficient, Praiseworthy.

This verse highlights that what you should choose the same things for others that
you like for yourself.

2.Surah Al-Nisa:

َْ ‫وا ٱ ْل َخبيِ َث ِم ْنهُ تنُفِقُونَ َول‬


‫ست ُم‬ ۟ ‫ض ۖ َو َل تيَ َّم ُم‬ ْ
ِ ‫أخ َر ْجنَا ل َك ُم ِمنَ ٱ ْل َْر‬ َْ ‫س ْبت ُْم َو ِم َّمٰٓا‬ ِ ‫وا ِمن طَ يبَِ ٰـ‬
َ ‫ت َما َك‬ َِّ ‫يَ ٰـٰأ ٓيَُّ َها‬
۟ ُ‫ٱلذينَ َءا َمنُ ٰ ٓو ۟ا أنَفِق‬
َََّّ ََّ‫وا في ِه ۚ وٱ ْعلَم ٰ ٓو ۟ا أن‬ ُ ‫ ِبـَٔا ِخ ِذي ِه إ ََِّٰٓل أنَ ت ُْغ ِم‬
٢٦٧ ‫ٱلل َغنِ ٌّى َح ِميد د‬ ُ َ ِ ۟ ‫ض‬
 Worship Allah ˹alone˺ and associate none with Him. And be kind to parents,
relatives, orphans, the poor, near and distant neighbours, close friends,
˹needy˺ travellers, and those ˹bondspeople˺ in your possession. Surely Allah
does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful—

This refrain stresses the significance of treating one’s folks, family


members, vagrants,The penniless, and neighbors with thoughtfulness
and empathy. It urges adherents to Be aware of their social obligations
and to approach others with deference and Liberality

َ ‫س ٰـ ِكي ِن َوٱ ْل َجا ِر ِذى ٱ ْلقُ ْربَ ٰى‬


َ ‫ْعب ُدوق ُْربَ ٰى َوٱ ْليتَـَٰ َم ٰى َوٱ ْل َم‬
ُ ‫وٱ‬
‫ ۞ َوٱ ْل َجا ِر‬
َََّّ َّ‫سبيل وما مل َكتْ أيَْم ٰـن ُكم ۗ ن‬
َُ ‫ٱلل َل يُ ِح ُّب َمن َكانَ ُم ْختا َ ًَۭل‬
٣٦ ‫فخو را‬ ‫َ ُْ ِإ‬ َ َ َ ِ ِ َّ ‫ب َوٱ ْب ِن ٱل‬ ٍَۢ ‫ب بٱ ِ ْل‬
ِ ‫جن‬ ِ ‫صا ِح‬ ُِ ‫ٱ ْل ُجن‬
َّ ‫ب َوٱل‬

• O believers! Obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority
among you. Should you disagree on anything, then refer it to Allah and His
Messenger, if you ˹truly˺ believe in Allah and the Last Day. This is the best
and fairest resolution.

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This stanza underscores the significance of submitting to both Allah and
the Courier
(alluding to the Prophet Muhammad) and those in power. It empowers
Devotees to allude questions or conflicts to Allah and the Prophet for
direction Also, goal. This stanza features the meaning of keeping a
Agreeable relationship with the state and following its legitimate orders,
as Long as they don’t go against Islamic standards.

۞ ‫ۚ إ ِن‬َ‫س ُك ْم أ َِو ٱ ْل ٰ َولِ َد ْي ِن َوٱ ْْلقَْ َربيِن‬


َٰٰٓ
ُِ ‫لو عَلى أنَف‬ َْ ‫ش َهدَا ٰ َٓء لِ ََِّّل َو‬
ُ ‫س ِط‬ ْ ِ‫وا قَ ٰ َّو ِمينَ بٱِ ْلق‬
۟ ُ‫وا ك ُون‬ َِّ ‫ي ـٰأ ٓ يَ َها‬
۟ ُ‫ٱلذينَ َءا َمن‬
َََّّ ٰٓ ُ
َ‫ٱلل َكان‬
َّ‫وا فَِإن‬۟ ‫ض‬ ُ ‫أو ت ُْع ِر‬َْ ‫إن ت ْلَ ُٰٓوۥ ۟ا‬
ِ ‫لى ب ِه َما ۖ ف ًََل تتَبَّ ِع ُو ۟ا ٱ ْل َه َو ٰى أنَ ت َْع ِدل ُو ۟ا ۚ َو‬ َٰ ‫أو‬ َْ ‫أو فقَِي ۭ ًرا فٱَل ََّّل‬
َْ ‫ي َك ْنُ َغنيًِّا‬
١٣٥ ‫ب َِم ا ت َْع َملُونَ َخبِي ۭ ًرا‬
 O believers! Stand firm for justice as witnesses for Allah even if it is against
yourselves, your parents, or close relatives. Be they rich or poor, Allah is
best to ensure their interests. So do not let your desires cause you to deviate
˹from justice˺. If you distort the testimony or refuse to give it, then ˹know
that˺ Allah is certainly All-Aware of what you do.

This verse highlights the importance of justice and fairness in society. It urges
believers to uphold justice, even if it means testifying against themselves, their
parents, or relatives. It emphasizes that Allah's commandments and principles
should guide human conduct, regardless of personal inclinations or biases.

3.Surah At-Tawbah:

 َ‫وف َويَ ْن َه ْونَ َع ِن ٱ ْل ُمن َك ِر َويقُِي ُمون‬ِ ‫أولِيا َ ٰ ُٓء بَ ْع ٍۢض ۚ يَأ ُْمرُونَ بٱِ ْل َم ْع ُر‬ ُ ‫َوٱ ْل ُمْؤ ِمنُونَ َوٱ ْل ُمْؤ ِمنـَٰتُ ب َْع‬
َْ ‫ض ُه ْم‬
٧١ ‫ٱلل َع ِزي ز َح ِكي ًۭم‬ َََّّ ‫سيَ ْر َحم ُهم ٱل ََّل ُ ۗ إن‬ َ ‫أولـَٰٰئ ٓ َِك‬ َََّّ َ‫صلَ ٰوةَ ويُْؤ ت ُونَ ٱل َّز َك ٰوةَ ويطُِيع ُون‬
َِّ ّ ُ ُ ُ۟ ۚ َُٰٓ‫سول ۥه‬
ُ ‫ٱلل َو َر‬ َ َ َّ ‫ٱل‬
 The believers, both men and women, are guardians of one another. They
encourage good and forbid evil, establish prayer and pay alms-tax, and obey
Allah and His Messenger. It is they who will be shown Allah’s mercy. Surely
Allah is Almighty, All-Wise.

This refrain underlines the significance of solidarity and participation


inside the Muslim people group. It features that both accepting people
are partners to Each other and urges them to advance exemplary nature
and prohibit Bad behavior. It likewise underlines the recognition of
petition, giving zakah (noble cause),Furthermore, dutifulness to Allah
and His Courier as fundamental components of a solid and Sympathetic
local area.

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 ١١٩ َ‫ص ٰـ ِدقِين‬
َّ ‫وا َم َع ٱل‬ َ َِّ ‫ي َ ٰـٰأ ٓيَهَُّا‬
َََّّ ‫ٱلذينَ َءامن ُو ۟ا ٱتقَّ ُو ۟ا‬
۟ ُ‫ٱلل َوك ُون‬

 O believers! Be mindful of Allah and be with the truthful.

This stanza urges devotees to fear Allah (i.e., have wonderment and
adoration for Him) and to connect themselves with honest and
equitable people. It Features the significance of picking great partners
and encircling oneself With the individuals who display devotion and
genuineness.
These references from Surah Al-Tawbah give direction on the lead of
Devotees inside their social collaborations and connections. They
underscore the Significance of solidarity, nobility, spreading goodness,
and sticking to the Limits endorsed by Allah. The whole part gives
further experiences into the Commitments and obligations of Muslims
in their relationship with society and
The state.

4.Surah Al-Hujrat:

 ١٠ َ‫ٱلل لَعلََّك ُْم ت ُْر َح ُمو ن‬


َََّّ ‫وا‬
۟ َُّ‫أخ َو ْي ُك ْم ۚ َوٱتق‬ ۟ ‫أصلِ ُح‬
َ َ‫وا ب ْيَن‬ َْ َ‫إخ َو ۭةً ف‬
ِ ْ َ‫إ ِ ن ََّما ٱ ْل ُمْؤ ِمن ُون‬

 The believers are but one brotherhood, so make peace between your
brothers. And be mindful of Allah so you may be shown mercy.

This verse emphasizes the importance of brotherhood and unity among


believers. It encourages believers to reconcile and resolve conflicts among
themselves, promoting a harmonious and compassionate community. The verse also
highlights the need to fear Allah and seek His mercy in all interactions and
dealings.

ٰٓ ‫س‬
‫اء‬ َِ ‫سا ٰۭ ًٓء ِمن ن‬ َِ ‫وا َخ ْي ۭ ًرا ِم ْن ُه ْم َو َل ن‬ ۟ ُ‫س ٰٰ ٓى أنَ ي َك ُون‬
َ ‫قو م َع‬ َْ ‫ِمن‬ َْ ‫س َخ ْر‬
‫قو ًۭم‬ َِّ ‫ي َ ٰـٰأ ٓيَهَُّا‬
ْ َ‫ٱلذينَ َءا َمن ُو ۟ا َل ي‬
‫ق بَ ْع َد‬ ُ ‫س ُم ٱ ْل‬
ُ ‫فس ُو‬ ْ ِ ِ ‫س ٱل‬َْ ‫ب ۖ بِئ‬ِ َٰ‫وا بٱِ ْْللَْقـ‬
۟ ‫بز‬ َُ ‫َو َل ت ْلَ ِم ُز ٰ ٓو ۟ا أنَف‬
َُ َ ‫س ُك ْم َو َل تنَا‬ ۖ َّ‫أنَ ي َك َُّن َخ ْي ۭ ًرا ِم ْن ُهن‬ ‫س ٰٰ ٓى‬
َ ‫َع‬
‫ٱ ْْلِي َم ٰـ ِن ۚ َو َمن‬
‫أولـَٰٰئ ٓ َِك ه ُُم ٱلظَّ ٰـلِ ُمون‬ ُْ ‫َ لَّ ْم يت‬
ُ۟ َ‫َب ف‬
 O believers! Do not let some ˹men˺ ridicule others, they may be better than
them, nor let ˹some˺ women ridicule other women, they may be better than
them. Do not defame one another, nor call each other by offensive

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nicknames. How evil it is to act rebelliously after having faith! And whoever
does not repent, it is they who are the ˹true˺ wrongdoers.

This verse emphasizes the importance of avoiding ridicule, insults, and offensive
nicknames in social interactions. It discourages believers from mocking or
belittling others, highlighting that one's true worth is determined by their
character and deeds. The verse reminds believers that disrespectful behavior goes
against the principles of faith and warns against wrongdoing.
ٓ
َ ‫ثى َو َجع ْلَنـَٰك ُْم ش ُع ُو ۭ ًبا َوق َباَٰئ ٓ لَِ ل‬
َِّ ۚ ‫ِتعا َ َرفُ ٰ ٓو ۟ا‬
‫ أ َت َْق ٰىك ُْم‬ ََِّّ‫إن أ َْك َر َمك ُْم عِ ن َد ٱلل‬ َٰ ‫س إنِا َّ َخل َْقنـَٰك ُم مِن ذ َك ٍۢ ر َوأ ُن‬ ُ َّ ‫ٰيـَٰأ َي َُّها ٱلنا‬
َ
١٣ ‫بي ًٌۭر‬
ِ ‫إن ٱللََّّ َعلِي ٌم َخ‬
َِّ ۚ
 O humanity! Indeed, We created you from a male and a female, and made
you into peoples and tribes so that you may ˹get to˺ know one another.
Surely the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous
among you. Allah is truly All-Knowing, All-Aware.

This verse highlights the diversity among human beings and emphasizes that
people are created into different tribes and nations. It encourages believers to
recognize and appreciate the diversity of humanity and to strive to know and
understand one another. The verse emphasizes that true nobility lies in
righteousness and piety, not in one's lineage or social status.

5.Surah Luqman:
َ
َُ ‫ُِب كل َُّ ُم ْختا َ ٍۢ ل‬
• ١٨‫فخو ٍۢ ر‬ ُّ ‫إن ٱللََّّ لَ يح‬ ِ ‫فى ٱ ْْل َْر‬
َِّ ۖ ‫ض َم َر حا‬ ِ ‫ش‬ِ ‫اس َولَ ت َْم‬ َُ َ‫و َل‬
ِ ‫تص ع ِْر َخ َّد َك لِل َّن‬
• “And do not turn your nose up to people, nor walk pridefully upon the
earth. Surely Allah does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful.

This verse advises against arrogance and prideful behavior. It encourages believers
to avoid displaying contempt or arrogance towards others. It emphasizes the
importance of humility and modesty in interactions with people.

ِ ‫ت ٱ ْل َحم‬
• ١٩ ‫ِير‬ َ ‫تل‬
ُ ‫ص ْو‬ َْ ‫إن أ َن َك َر ٱ ْْل‬
ِ ‫ص ٰ َو‬ َِ ‫ص ْو‬
َِّ ۚ ‫تك‬ َ ‫ض مِن‬
ْ ‫ض‬ ْ ‫يك َو‬
ُ ‫ٱغ‬ َِ ‫ش‬ ِ ْ‫َوٱ ْقصِ د‬
ْ ‫فى َم‬
• Be moderate in your pace. And lower your voice, for the ugliest of all voices
is certainly the braying of donkeys.”

This verse highlights the importance of moderation and having a balanced


approach in one's conduct. It encourages believers to speak with a moderate tone
and volume, avoiding extremes. It emphasizes the value of adopting a calm and
measured approach in communication.

Pg 1
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫ف ٱل ُّد نيَا َم‬
ِ ‫اح ب ُه َما‬
ِ ‫ص‬
َ ‫ط ع ُه َما ۖ َو‬َِ ُ‫يس لَ ََُك بِ ِهۦ ِع ْل ٌۭم فَ َل ت‬
َ ‫ب َما َل‬ ُِ ُ‫و ِإن َج ٰـ َهدَا َك َع ٰ َل َأن ت‬
ِ َ‫شْك‬
‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ر‬
‫أناب ِإ ََّل ۚ ث َّم ِإ ََّل َم ر ِج ُع ُك م فأنَبُِّئ ُكم بِ َما ُكنتُ م ت ع َملُون‬
َ ‫سبِي َل َم ن‬ َ ‫ع ُرو ۭفٌا ۖ • َوَٱتَّبِ ع‬
• But if they pressure you to associate with Me what you have no knowledge
of,1 do not obey them. Still keep their company in this world courteously,
and follow the way of those who turn to Me ˹in devotion˺. Then to Me you
will ˹all˺ return, and then I will inform you of what you used to do.

This stanza encourages adherents on the most proficient method to


keep up with associations with their folks Or on the other hand family
members who might urge them to connect accomplices with Allah or
lock in In activities that conflict with their confidence. While devotees
are told not to comply
Them in issues of doubt, they are encouraged to treat them with
graciousness and Keep up with family ties in common matters. This
refrain features the significance of Keeping up with conscious
connections even in circumstances where there might be Conflicts in
issues of confidence.
While Surah Luqman may not straightforwardly address cultural
connections and the Direct with the express, its lessons on intelligence,
lowliness, and adjusted conduct Can emphatically affect one’s
connections inside society. These standards
Add to the improvement of highminded character and conscious lead,
Which can help people in their associations with others and in their jobs
Inside the state or society.

6.Surah Al-Isra:

۞ ََ‫أحدُه َُمٰٓا َْأو ِكلَه َُما فل‬


َ ‫ِبر‬َ ‫س ٰـن ا ۚ إمَِّا ي ْ َبلُ َغنَّ عِ ن َد َك ٱ ْلك‬َ ‫تعب ُُد ٰ ٓو ۟ا إلََِّٰٓ ِإياَّهُ َوب ِٱ ْل ٰ َولِدَ ْي ِن إ ْ ِح‬ َُّ ‫ض ٰى َر‬
َْ ََّ‫بك أل‬ َ ‫َوق‬
٢٣ ‫قو لًَۭ َك ِري ًۭما‬
َْ ‫له َما‬ ُ ٍۢ ‫له َمٰٓا أ‬
َُّ ُ ‫ف َولَ ت ْ َن َه ْره َُما َوقل‬ َُّ ُ ‫• ت َقل‬
• For your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him. And honour your
parents. If one or both of them reach old age in your care, never say to
them ˹even˺ ‘ugh,’ nor yell at them. Rather, address them respectfully.

This section underlines the significance of regarding and regarding one’s


folks.

Pg 1
It educates devotees to treat their folks with generosity, even in their
advanced age. It
Explicitly forbids any ill bred conduct, for example, saying even an
expression of
Inconvenience or repulsing them. All things considered, adherents are
urged to address their Guardians with poise and regard.

7.Surah Al-Ahzab:

• ‫ب‬ِ َٰ‫فى كِتـ‬


ِ ‫بع ٍۢض‬ َْ ‫لى ِب‬
َٰ ‫ض ُه ْم َْأو‬ َ ْ ‫وا ٱ ْْل َْر َح ِام‬
ُ ‫بع‬ ۟ ُ‫أز ٰ َو ُج ُهۥٰ ٓ أ َُّم َه ٰـت ُهُ ْم ۗ َو ُ۟أول‬
َْ ‫فس ِه ْم ۖ َو‬ ِ ‫لى ب ِٱ ْل ُمْؤ م‬
ُِ ‫ِنينَ مِنْ أ َن‬ َٰ ‫ى َْأو‬ ُِّ ‫ٱلن َّب‬
٦ ‫ب َم ْس ُطو ۭ ًرا‬
ِ َٰ‫فى ٱ ْلكِتـ‬ ٰ ٓ ْ
ً ۭ ‫ٱللََِّّ مِنَ ٱ ْل ُمْؤ ِمنِينَ َوٱ ْل ُم َه ٰـ ِج ِرينَ ِإلََّٰٓ أنَ ت َفعلَ ُٰٓو ۟ا إل َِٰٰٓى َْأولِياَٰئ ِك ُم َّم ْع ُر‬
ِ ‫وف ا ۚ َكانَ ذلَِ َك‬
• The Prophet has a stronger affinity to the believers than they do
themselves. And his wives are their mothers. As ordained by Allah, blood
relatives are more entitled ˹to inheritance˺ than ˹other˺ believers and
immigrants, unless you ˹want to˺ show kindness to your ˹close˺ associates
˹through bequest˺.1 This is decreed in the Record.

This stanza features the significance of acquiescence to Allah and His


Courier (harmony arrive) in issues of cultural and individual lead. It
stresses That when Allah and His Courier have settled on a choice,
devotees ought to Submit and heed their direction without a second
thought. It highlights the Meaning of sticking to the standards and
decisions set somewhere around Allah and the Prophet to keep away
from mistake and deviation.

‫ت‬ ِ ‫ٱلص ٰـ ِد َق ٰـ‬


َّ ‫ٱلص ٰـ ِدقِينَ َو‬ َّ ‫ت َو‬ ِ َٰ‫ت َوٱ ْلقـَٰنتِينَ َوٱ ْلقـَٰنتِـ‬ ِ َٰ‫ِنينَ َوٱ ْل ُمْؤ مِنـ‬ ِ ‫ت َوٱ ْل ُمْؤ م‬ ِ ‫إن ٱ ْل ُم ْسلِمِينَ َوٱ ْل ُم ْسلِ َم ٰـ‬َِّ
َ‫ٱلص ٰـ مِين‬ ٓ ‫ِٰئ‬ َّ ‫ت َو‬ ِ َٰ‫تص دِقـ‬ ْ
َ ‫تص ِدقِينَ َوٱل ُم‬ ْ
َ ‫ت َوٱل ُم‬ ْ
ِ َ‫ت َوٱل َخ ٰـشِ عِينَ َوٱل َخ ٰـشِ ٰعـ‬ ْ ٰ
ِ ‫ٱلص ٰـ ِب َر‬
َّ ‫برينَ َو‬
ََُّّ َ ِ ‫ص ٰـ‬
َّ ‫• َوٱل‬
‫أعدَّ ٱلل ل َُهم َّم ْغف َِر ۭ ًة‬ َ ‫ت‬ ٰ ٰ
ِ ‫ت َوٱلذك َِِّرينَ ٱللََّّ َكثِي ۭ ًرا َوٱلذ َِّك َر‬ ٰ ِ ‫وج ُه ْم َوٱ ْل َح ٰـفِ َظ ٰـ‬ ُ
َ ‫ت َوٱ ْل َح ٰـفِظِ ينَ ف ُر‬ ِ ‫ص ٰـٰئ ٓ م َِٰـ‬
َّ ‫َوٱل‬
٣٥ ‫أج را َعظِ ي ًۭما‬ َْ ‫َو‬
• Surely ˹for˺ Muslim men and women, believing men and women,1 devout
men and women, truthful men and women, patient men and women,
humble men and women, charitable men and women, fasting men and
women, men and women who guard their chastity, and men and women
who remember Allah often—for ˹all of˺ them Allah has prepared
forgiveness and a great reward.

Pg 1
This refrain features the significance of maintaining confidence,
genuineness, and moral
Direct for all kinds of people. It makes reference to different
characteristics and activities that Adherents ought to endeavor to
encapsulate, including persistence, modesty, good cause, and Protecting
one’s celibacy. It stresses that Allah remunerates the people who
participate in These honorable ways of behaving with pardoning and an
incredible prize.

Conclusion:

Subsequently, clear from the substance above divine book guides and
Mingle a person into the general public and thusly lead to change of
Social orders. Individual from different religion practice their ceremonies
and rituals and follow The guidelines gave to them by their heavenly
books or sacred writings. They learn Enough of the folkways of mores to
be acknowledged by the general public. It is fundamentally through
Socialization that the general public gets special to duplicate itself
socially as Well as naturally interminably starting with one age then onto
the next. As an end, Islam considers society as relationship of the people
shaped in agreeing with Divine regulation determined to accomplish an
agreeable and serene conjunction.

Pg 1

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