The document discusses lab experiments and their key components. It defines independent and dependent variables, explaining that independent variables are manipulated by researchers while dependent variables are measured. It notes that lab experiments occur in controlled, artificial environments rather than natural settings for the behavior being studied. Examples of studies that may use lab experiments include tests of memory, development, and reaction time. The document also answers questions about conditions, identifying the independent and dependent variables for a study on the effects of attending revision club on student exam performance.
The document discusses lab experiments and their key components. It defines independent and dependent variables, explaining that independent variables are manipulated by researchers while dependent variables are measured. It notes that lab experiments occur in controlled, artificial environments rather than natural settings for the behavior being studied. Examples of studies that may use lab experiments include tests of memory, development, and reaction time. The document also answers questions about conditions, identifying the independent and dependent variables for a study on the effects of attending revision club on student exam performance.
The document discusses lab experiments and their key components. It defines independent and dependent variables, explaining that independent variables are manipulated by researchers while dependent variables are measured. It notes that lab experiments occur in controlled, artificial environments rather than natural settings for the behavior being studied. Examples of studies that may use lab experiments include tests of memory, development, and reaction time. The document also answers questions about conditions, identifying the independent and dependent variables for a study on the effects of attending revision club on student exam performance.
Read the explanation of lab experiments. Summarise this in your books.
Answer the following questions:
1. Define IV and DV Ans : IV is an independent varaible, which is manpiulated by the reserachers to identify factors that may effect the depented varable. DV is an dependent varaible, which is measured by the reserachers. 2. Explain why are lab experiments ‘untypical of a place where the behaviour being studies would naturally occur’? Ans : A laboratory experiment is an investigation that takes place in laboratory, so the expirment is predominantly staged, which is where the participaint may act accurately or not they’re usual self. Similarlily, it’s conducted in a controlled enviroment, which, therefore is a untypical place to study behavour. 3. Identify three kinds of study that might use a lab experiment - Memory - Development - Reaction test Read the explanation of lab experiments. Summarise this in your books. Answer the following questions: 1. Define ‘condition’ Ans: When there is more than 2 IV varables in an experiment. 2. Marina wants to carry out a study investigating the effects of revision club on students GCSE performance. She splits her class into two groups – students who go to revision club and students who don’t. i. Identify the two conditions in this study? Ans: There are two conditions: students who go to revsion club and students who don’t. ii. Explain what is the IV for this study? Ans: The IV would be the amout of students who get to revise and the ones who don’t, as well as, the amount of hours they spend at particular studying/revising a subject. iii. Explain what is the DV for this study? Ans: The effects of revison on the students GCSE perfromance. iv. Explain how the DV be operationalised? Ans: To operationalise the DV we could specify what activitiy is conducted in the reivion club example: The students parcticed past papers or the students wrote questions down to answer later.
Similarlily, they could also use different time intervals
example : Student 1 revised for 1 hour or student 2 could finish a 9 marker in 10 mins or so….on, due to this much time of reivison.