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Class 10-Science
Term 1- Light Refection and Refraction 04 eBeyond
d
Rerween C and F
When red. ble Te
and green ight comeng paralel to prncpal axis tai practice mare questions &
prepare well for exanms, downioat
ConRge an the axis a
one poun
on a conEx
lens, they will complete study material for CBSE. NCERT.
TEE (main, NEET-UG and mycRSEguide App t provides
three difere points
Whsge should an object be placed in front of comvex lens to get a realNDA etams
At infinity image of the size of the object?
c None of these b. Betweenthe focus and the
optical centre
d two dktterent paints CAt twice the focal
length
2 A student is to find d. At the
the focal iength at a principal focus
Concave mirtror 9. When a plane mirror is
rotated by an angle Q. what will the rotation of the
convex lens
by using a distant object
a
refected ruy
He will observe
that the screen 2s on the same
side as the object
a nboth the cases 3Q
b case fu) but not in cese
(
n 10. The
case (i} but nat in
case tu magnification of the plane mirror is
d
in neither of the wo cases a pinite

3 To deterune the focal 0.0

kength of a concve mirror, a student focuses
mirrar The best object can be: a distant object using the concave 2.0

a distant tree 1.0

b. All of these
For question numbers
11-15, two statements are
C classroom wndow
Reason (R). Select the correct answer given- one labeled Assertion (A) and the other labeled
to these
d. sun below: questions from the codes (a). (h). (c) and (d) as
given
4. A
student carries out the experiment of tracing the path ofa
ray of light through a
rectangular glass a. Both A and R are true
and R is the correct
slab, for two different values explanation of A.
of refraction (Z) and the
of angie of incidence: i = 30° and i= 45. The set of values of the b. Both A and R are true
but R is not the correct
angle of emergence (Le ), she is likely to observe in the two angle CAis true but R is false. explanation ot A.
cases, are:
a I r 30, Le 20°] and [Zr= 259, Le d. Ais false but R is true.
=
45°
b. 1Zr= 20, Le
30] and f}r= 45, 2e =
28° Topractice more questions & prepare well for exams, download
12r= 300, Le
c
20°] and {Zr= 45°, Le 28
=
=
material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG myCBSEguide App. it provides complete study
and NDA exams.
1Zr= 20 Le 30°] and LLr 25°, Le =45°
=
=

5. For an incident 11. Assertion: Red

angle i refraction angle was found light travels faster in glass than green
Reason: The refractive index of glass is less for red hght
to be r and r2 (r2 >
r) for two medium A and B
respectively. Then
a. A is denser than B
12. Assertion (A):
light than for green ight
Light travels faster in air than in glass. A
Reason (R): Air is
b. We cannot identify the denser medium denser than glass.
13. Assertion: An
Both object is placed at a distance of f îrom a convex mirror of focal length , its
C. are equally dense infinity,
image will form at
d. Bis denser than A
Reason: The distance of an image in a convex mirror can never be
A spherical mirror and thin intinity.
spherical lens each have a focal length of -15 cm. It is likely that: 14. Assertion: A ray incident
along normal to the mirror retraces its path.
a
The mirror is convex, but the lens is concave. Reason: In reflection, the angle of incidence is
always equal to the angle of retlection. fi
Both are concave 15. Assertion: Higher is the refractive index
Both are convex of medium or denser the medium, lesser if the velocity of light
C in that medium
d The mirror is concave, but the lens is convex. Reason: Refractive index is inversely
wher will the image be formed if the object is at the focus of the concave mirror?
to proportional velocity.
Answer questions 16-20 based on the following case study:
Infinity Read the following and answer the questions:
b AtC
A transparent material bound by 2 surfaces of which one or
both surfaces are spherical, forms a lens may have
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2 spherical surfaces, bulging outward or curved inward. Such a lens is called the
double concave or convex
lens. A lens may be a convex lens or a concave lens. The centre of curvature
usually represents by letter
C and C if parallel rays are passed from the opposite surface of lens another
principle focus on the opposite is
observed.

16. A diverging lens is used in:

a. a magnifying glass
b. agar to see an object on the rear side
spectacles for correction of short sight
d. a simple camera
17. When object is kept at any distance in front
an of a concave lens, the image formed is
a
yirtual, erect and magnified always
virtual, erect and diminished
cvirtual, inverted and diminished
d.
virtual, erect and same size of the object
18. Whicof the following can form a virtual image which is always smaller than the
a concave lens object?
a convex lens
c a plane mirror
d. a concave mirroor
19. The distance of
principle focus from the optical centre of the lens is dalled:
a. centre of curvature
.focal length
pole
d principle focus
20. A convex lens
ray of light, while a concave lens is, ray of light.
A tonverges, diverges
b. diverge in both
c converge in both
d. diverges, converges

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Class 10 Science medical applications
Term 1- Human Eye and Colourful World 01 f the gpen of incidence is inereased for a pair of air - glass interface, then the angle of refraction will
crease
1. b. rernans the same
The deviation in the path of ray of light can be produced decrease
aBy a glass prism but not by rectangular glass slab.
d. first increases and then decreases
B y a glass prism as well as a rectangular glass slab
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C By arectangular glass slab but not by
glass prism.
a
complete study material for CBSE, NCERT. JEE (main)., NEET-UG and NDA exams
d. Neither by a glass prism nor
by rectangular glass slab. 10. At n g t h e s u n appears white as
2. The angle through which a ray of light turns on
passing through a prism is called i g h t is least scattered
a Angle of emergene bull the colours of the white light are scattered away
b.
Angle of incidence C. red colour is scattered the nost
Ange ofreflection. d. blue colour is scattered the most
Angle of deviation
3. Which of the following phenomenon contributes significanty to the reddish appearance of the sun at For question numbers 11-15, two statements are given- one labeled Assertion (A) and the other labeled
sunrise or sunset? Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), Gb), () and (d) as given
a. Total internal Reflection below:
Dispersion of light
a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Betrection of light from the earth b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Scattering oflight C. A is true but R is false
4. Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric d. A is false but R is true
a dispersion of light by water droplets
b. internal reflection oflight by clouds 11. Assertion (A): You can even see the rainbow during rain.
Reason (R): Phenomenon of rainbow occur due to TIR.
Tefraction of light by different layers of varying refractive indexes
12. Assertion (A): The blue colour of the sky appears due to the scartering of Bue iour
d. scattering of light by dust particles
Reason (R): Blue colour has the shortest wavelength in the visible spectrum.
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f and the distance of the object irom the focus is u. The
complete study material for CBSE, NCERT, JEE (main), NEET-UG and NDA
exams. 13. Assertion (A): The focal length of the mirror is
magnification of the mirroris
5. Light with wavelength higher than the wavelength of red color is known as u

S1ze ot image
a. Ultra violet Reason (R): Magnification =

ize of object
mfra red 14. Assertion (A): The Sun appears flattened at sunrise and
sunset.

at sunrise and sunset is due to aunospheric refraction.

C Ultra red Reason (R): The apparent flattering ot the Sun's disc
the most and the light of red colour the least, while
d Infra violet 15. Assertion (A): The light of violet colour deviates
6. The c a r sky appears blue because

Violer anid blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere.
passing through a prism.
Reason (R): For a prism material, refractive index is highest
for red light and lowest for violet light. I A
b. Blue1ight gets absorbed in the atmosphere.
case study:
than the violet and blue colour lights by the Answer questions 16-20 based o n the following
CLight of all other colours is scattered more
from d to (v):
Read the following and a n s w e r the questions
a colloidal solution of
atunosphere of light by passing a beam of white light through
In an experiment to study the scattering
d. Ultraviolet radiations are absorbed in the atmosphere.
slab
incident ray passing out ofa rectangular glass
7. The lateral displacement of an
independent of the thickness of the glass
slab.
a
b. Ngne of these
the thickness of the glass slab.
1 s directly proportional to sulphur in a transparent glass tank
thickness of the glass _lab.
d. inversely proportional to the
is used for
Opticeffibre
AAll ofthese
b. biomedical engineering
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16. Which colour is
a. First blue
observed from the side facing toward the circular hole?
colour and then green colour.
b.
Firskorange-red colour and then bright crimson red colour
First green colour and then orange-red colour
d. First
bright crimson red colour and then blue clour
17. Which colour is observed from 3 sides of the
a. Green
glass?
b. Red
Blue
d. Black
18. Which of the following statement is correct given diagram

I Sun nearthe horizon passes

through a thick layer
IL SUn appear white as only a little blue and
violet colour scattered
IN The light that reaches our eye is a shorter wavelength
IV. The sky appears yellow during sunrise
Options:
a. (1)
and (an
b. (and (v)
fD and (
d. (IV) and
(I)
19. Which of the
following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish
or sunset? appearance of the sun at sunrise
a. Dipersion of light
Scattering oflight
c Total internal reflection
of light
d. Reflection of
light from the earth
20. The reason behind advanced sunrise
and delayed sunset
atmospheric refraction
b. total internal reflection
dispersion
d reflection

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