You are on page 1of 2

Present perfect Simple vs Past Simple

-Use the simple past when the action started in the past, finished in the past, and
is not continuing now. Empezo en el pasado y termino en el pasado(Past simple
)
-Use the present perfect when the action started in the past and is continuing
now.

Past Simple
Subj + verb past + Sub + did not+ verb nomal + Did + subj + verb normal + complement
complement complement
I lived in London I did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
You lived in London You did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London
She lived in London She did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London
He lived in London He did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London
It lived in London It did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London
They lived in London They did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London
We lived in London We did not/didn’t live in Did I live in London?
London

Past Continuous
Subj + verb past + complement Sub + did not+ verb nomal + Did + subj + verb normal + complement
complement
I lived in London I did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
You lived in London You did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
She lived in London She did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
He lived in London He did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
It lived in London It did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
They lived in London They did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?
We lived in London We did not/didn’t live in London Did I live in London?

Present Continuous
Positive (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?)
sub + to be past +verb ing + sub + to be + not+ verb ing + Comp. To be + sub + verb ing +
Complement Complement
I was speaking English. I was not speaking French Was I speaking English?

You were running fast. You were not running fast Were you running fast?

She was singing beautiful. She was not singing beautiful Was she singing?

He was brushing his teeth. He was not brushing his teeth Was he brushing his teeth?

It was raining outside. It was not raining outside Was it raining outside?

We were playing tennis. We were not playing tennis. Were we playing tennis?

They were talking too much. They were not talking too much Were they talking too much?

You might also like