To answer this question, you need to use the method of combustion analysis, which

is a technique to determine the elemental composition of a compound by burning it

in excess oxygen and measuring the masses of carbon dioxide and water produced.

The balanced equation for the combustion of a compound that contains only carbon,
hydrogen and oxygen is:

C x H y O z + (x + y/4 - z/2) O2 → x CO2 + y/2 H2O

The mass of each element in the sample can be calculated by using the molar masses
and mole ratios of carbon dioxide and water. The molar masses of CO2, H2O, C, H,
and O are 44 g/mol, 18 g/mol, 12 g/mol, 1 g/mol, and 16 g/mol, respectively.

The mass of carbon in the sample is equal to the mass of carbon in CO2. Since one
mole of CO2 contains one mole of C, we can use the molar mass ratio to find the
mass of C:

mass of C = mass of CO2 x (molar mass of C / molar mass of CO2)

mass of C = 0.2271 g x (12 g/mol / 44 g/mol)
mass of C = 0.0620 g

The mass of hydrogen in the sample is equal to the mass of hydrogen in H2O. Since
one mole of H2O contains two moles of H, we can use the molar mass ratio to find
the mass of H:

mass of H = mass of H2O x (molar mass of H / molar mass of H2O) x 2

mass of H = 0.0930 g x (1 g/mol / 18 g/mol) x 2
mass of H = 0.0103 g

The mass of oxygen in the sample is equal to the difference between the total mass
and the masses of carbon and hydrogen:

mass of O = total mass - mass of C - mass of H

mass of O = 0.1000 g - 0.0620 g - 0.0103 g
mass of O = 0.0277 g

Therefore, the mass of each element in the sample is:

**C: 0.0620 g
H: 0.0103 g
O: 0.0277 g**