SECOND YEAR MATHEMATICS

IMPORTANT MCQs
CHAPTER # 1: FUNCTION AND LIMITS
TOPICS:
1) FUNCTION AND RELATIONS
➢ Definition, Notation, Domain, and Range, Vertical and Horizontal Line Test
2) TYPES OF FUNCTION
➢ One to One, Many to One, Onto(surjective), Into, Injective, Bijective
➢ Identity, Constant, Polynomial, Rational, Implicit, Explicit, Parametric
➢ Exponential, Logarithmic, Piecewise, Modulus
➢ Even and Odd Function - Definition, Symmetry, Properties
➢ Trigonometric, Inverse Trigonometric, Square root
3) COMPOSITION OF A FUNCTION
4) INVERSE OF A FUNCTION
5) INTRODUCTION TO LIMITS
➢ Indeterminate and Undefined Form, Concept of Limit
6) LIMIT OF A FUNCTION
➢ Fundamental Theorems, Limit at infinity, Standard Limits
➢ Limits involving Trigonometric Functions.
➢ Methods for Evaluating Limits
MCQs:
1) If f ( x) = sin x + cos x, then f ( x) is
A) Even B) Odd
C) Both even and odd D) Neither even nor odd
ex −1
2) lim =
x →0 x
A) e x B) e
C) 1 D) 0
sin cx
3) lim =
x →0 x
1
A) 1 B)
c
C) c D) 0
sin x
4) lim =
x →0 tan x

A) -1 B) 1
C) 0 D) 
x2 − 9
5) lim =
x →3 x − 3

1
A) B) 6
6
C) 0 D) 
 n
 1
6) If lim 1 +  is equal to:
n →
 n
1
A) 1 B)
e
C) e D) − e
4
sin x
7) lim 5 =
x →0 x
1 2
A) B)
5 5
4 5
C) D)
5 4
x − an
n
8) lim =
x→a x − a

A) 1 B) na n−1
C) n D) 0
9) The function f (x) = cos x is :
A) Even B) Odd
C) Modulus D) Inverse
10) A function f ( x) = x − x 2 is
A) Even B) Odd
C) Neither Even nor Odd D) Modulus
x
11) A function f ( x) = , x  0 is
x
A) Even B) Odd
C) Neither Even nor Odd D) Modulus
x +1
12) Domain of f ( x) = is
x −1
A) − 1 B) − −1
C) − 0 D)
13) A function f ( x) = x + x is
A) Even B) Odd
C) Neither Even nor Odd D) Circular
14) If f ( x) = sin x cos x, then f ( x) is
A) Even B) Odd
C) Both even and odd D) Neither even nor odd
 −1 
15) The least upper bound (l.u.b) of −10, −5,8, ,15, 21 is:
 3 
A) -10 B) 8
C) 15 D) 21
 sin 3x
16) lim =
x →0 2x
2 3
A) B)
3 2
C) 3 D) 2
17) If f : → is given by f ( x) = x , then f (16) is
A) -4 B) 4
C) 6 D) 8
1
18) limit of sequence a n = is :
n
A) -1 B) 1
C) 0 D) 
19) A function ‘f’ is said to be odd whenever:
A) f ( x) = 0 B) f (− x) = f ( x)
C) f (− x) = − f ( x) D) f ( x) = 1
−n
 1
20) lim 1 +  =
n →
 n
1
A) e B)
e
1
C) D) e q
e2
2
sin x
21) lim 3 =
x →0 2x
3
A) 1 B)
2
2 1
C) D)
3 3
22) If f :[−1,5] → R is defined by f ( x) = x , then f (−2) =
2

A) 4 B) -2
C) Undefined D) -4
2n
 3
23) lim 1 +  = _____
n →
 n
A) e B) e 2
C) e 4 D) e6
1
24) lim(1 + 2h) = ___ h
h →0

A) 1 B) 0
C) e D) e 2
25) lim[ f ( x)]n = ____
x →c

A) lim f ( x) B) lim f ( x n )
x →c x →c
n
C) [lim f ( x)] D) none
x →c
 sin 
26) lim = ___
 →0 7
A) 1 B) 7
1
C) 0 D)
7
sin 
27) lim =
x→
 
2
A) 1 B) 
 2
C) D)
2 

ANSWER KEY:
1 D 7 C 13 C 19 C 25 C
2 C 8 B 14 B 20 B 26 D
3 C 9 A 15 D 21 D 27 D
4 B 10 A 16 B 22 C
5 B 11 B 17 B 23 D
6 C 12 A 18 C 24 D

CHAPTER # 2: THE STRAIGHT LINE

TOPICS:
1) CARTESIAN COORDINATE SYSTEM
2) DISTANCE FORMULA
3) PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES AND QUADRILATERALS
➢ Equilateral, Isosceles, Right-angled Triangle
➢ Parallelogram, Rectangle, Rhombus, Square, Trapezoid, and Isosceles Trapezoid
4) CIRCUMCIRCLE AND CIRCUMCENTER
5) SECTION FORMULA
➢ Internal and External Division Formula, Mid-point Formula
6) INCIRCLE AND INCENTER
7) CENTROID OF A TRIANGLE
8) RULES FOR THE CHOICE OF AXES
9) INCLINATION AND SLOPE OF A LINE
10) PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR LINES
11) ANGLE BETWEEN TWO LINES
12) EQUATION OF STRAIGHT LINES
➢ Equation of x-axis and a line parallel to x-axis
➢ Equation of y-axis and a line parallel to y-axis
13) DIFFERENT FORMS OF EQUATION OF STRAIGHT LINES
➢ Point-slope, Slope-intercept, Two-point, Two-intercept, Perpendicular/Normal Form
MCQs:
1) The distance between points ( cos ,  sin  ) and (0,0) is
A) 1 unit B)  units
C)  2 units D) -1 Unit
2) Distance of the point (4, 5) from the y-axis is:
A) 5 units B) 4 units
C) 9 units D) 1 unit
3) The measure of angle from a line with slope 3 to the line with slope 5 is.
1 2
A) tan −1   B) tan −1  
5 9
1 3
C) tan −1   D) tan −1  
8 5
4) Every linear equation represents a:
A) Straight line B) Circle
C) Curve D) Point
5) The point of concurrency of medians of a triangle is called:
A) In-center B) orthocenter
C) Centroid D) Circum-center
6) The point of intersection of internal bisectors of the angles of triangles is called:
A) In center B) Centroid
C) Orthocenter D) Circumcenter
7) A line is parallel to y-axis if its slope is:
A) 1 B) 0
C) − 1 D) 
8) Slope of a line bisecting first, and third quadrant is
A) -1 B) 1
C) 0 D) 
9) The coordinates of the centroid of the triangle whose vertices are (2,8), (8,2) and (9,9)
are:
A) (3,4) B) (19,19)
 19 19  1 1
C)  ,  D)  , 
3 3  3 3
10) The inclination of x-axis is:
A) 90 o B) 0 o
C) 45o D) 270o
11) The x-intercept of y = x2 − 3x + 2 are:
A) −1 and 2 B) 1 and 2
C) − 3 and − 2 D) 3 and − 2
12) If A is two – third the way from P to Q, then A divides PQ in the ratio
A) 1: 2 B) 2 :1
C) 3: 2 D) 2 : 3
13) If slope of a line is −3 and y-intercept is 2 , the equation of line is:
A) 2 x + y − 3 = 0 B) x + 2 y − 3 = 0
C) 3x + y − 2 = 0 D) 3x + y + 2 = 0
14) If a line is perpendicular to x-axis, then its equation is:
A) x = 0 B) y=constant
C) x=constant D) y = 0
15) Slope of y-axis is:
A) 1 B) 0
C) − 1 D) 
16) Two lines are parallel if and only if they have same
A) Length B) Quadrants
C) Slope D) Vertices
17) Equation of straight line passes through origin
A) 2 x − 3 y = 0 B) y = 3x + 2
C) x = 2 D) y = 2
18) If b = 0 in the equation ax + by + c = 0 then the line is
A) parallel to x-axis B) parallel to y-axis
C) inclined D) passing through origin
19) The centroid of ABC divides each median from the vertex in the ratio
A) 1: 2 B) 2: 1
C) 2: 2 D) 1: 1
20) Slope of the line is positive if
A) 0    90 o B) 90 o    180 o
C) o    180 o D) None of these
21) The straight line which passes through one vertex and through the midpoint of the opposite
side is called
A) Median B) Altitude
C) Perpendicular bisector D) Normal
22) y = x is the straight line
A) Bisecting the 1st and 3rd quadrants B) Parallel to x-axis
nd th
C) Bisecting the 2 and 4 quadrants D) Parallel to y-axis
23) If x = a is a line with a = 0 , then the line is
A) Parallel to x-axis B) Parallel to y-axis
C) x-axis D) y-axis
24) The points (−2,0), (−1,0), (1,0) and (2,0) lie on
A) y-axis B) x-axis
C) y = x D) y = −2 x
25) The value of k for which the kx − 3 y = 6k will pass through the point (2,4) is:
A) 3 B) 6
C) -6 D) -3

ANSWER KEY:
1 B 6 A 11 B 16 C 21 A
2 B 7 D 12 B 17 A 22 A
3 C 8 B 13 C 18 B 23 D
4 A 9 C 14 C 19 B 24 B
5 C 10 B 15 D 20 A 25 D
CHAPTER # 3: GENERAL EQUATION OF STRAIGHT LINE
TOPICS:
1) GENERAL EQUATION OF STRAIGHT LINE
2) EQUATION OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR LINES
3) RELATION BETWEEN TWO STRAIGHT LINES
➢ Parallel, Intersecting, Perpendicular, Coincident
4) CONCURRENT LINES
5) K-METHOD
6) ORTHOCENTER
6) POSITION OF A POINT W.R.T GIVEN LINE
7) DISTANCE OF A POINT FROM A LINE
8) DISTANCE BETWEEN PARALLEL LINES
9) AREA OF TRIANGLE AND QUADRILATERAL
10) JOINT EQUATION OF A PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES THROUGH
THE ORIGIN
➢ Nature of Lines, Sum & Product of Slopes, Slope-Quadratic form, Angle between lines,
Joint equation of pair of line perpendicular to the given pair
MCQs:
1) The line 2x + 3y + 6 = 0 is perpendicular to the line:
A) 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 B) 2x – 3y + 7 = 0
C) x – y + 6 = 0 D) 3x – 2y + 9 = 0
2) Two straight lines represented by ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 will be coincident if:
A) a + b = 0 B) a = b
C) h + ab = 0
2
D) h 2 − ab = 0
3) The two straight lines 2 x2 − 16 xy − 2 y 2 = 0 are:
A) Perpendicular to each other B) Parallel to each other
C) Coincident D) Neither perpendicular nor parallel
4) The area of a triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), (2, 1) and (0, 8) is:
A) 16 sq. Units B) 8 sq. Units
C) 4 sq. Units D) 1 sq. units
5) Three points A, B and C are collinear if:
A) ABC = 1 B) ABC = 0
C) ABC =  D) ABC = −1
6) If two lines are parallel, then:
A) a1a2 + b1b2 = 1 B) a 1b2 − a2b1 = 0
C) a1a2 + b1b2 = 0 D) a1a2 + b1b2 = −1
7) 3x − 5 y − 15 = 0 is parallel to the line:
A) 10 x + 6 y −15 = 0 B) x − y + 15 = 0
C) 3x + y − 15 = 0 D) 6 x − 10 y + 15 = 0
8) The equation 8x − 16 xy + 8 y = 0 represents a pair of lines, which are
2 2

A) Real and distinct B) Real and coincident

C) Imaginary D) Parallel
9) If two or more straight lines meet at one point, then the lines are said to be:
A) Concurrent B) Parallel
C) Perpendicular D) Coincident
10) Product of the slopes of the pair of lines ax + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 is:
2

a − 2h
A) B)
b b
h b
C) D)
b − 2h
11) The lines represented by ax + 2hxy + by = 0 are real and distinct if
2 2

A) h 2  ab B) h 2  ab
C) h = ab
2
D) None
12) If the equation of a straight line is 6 x − y + 5 = 0 , then the point (-1, 2) lies:
A) Above the line B) Below the line
C) On the line D) On both sides of the line
13) Two lines represented by ax + 2hxy + by = 0 are orthogonal / Perpendicular if
2 2

A) a = b B) a = −b
C) a  b D) a  b
14) The slope of the line perpendicular to the line 3x − 5 y − 15 = 0 is:
5 −5
A) B)
3 3
−3 3
C) D)
5 5
15) Find the area of quadrilateral A (0, 0), B (0, 3), C (5, 0) and D (0, 11)
A) 20 B) 20
C) − 20 D) none of these
16) Orthocenter is the point of intersection _______ of a triangle
A) Angle bisectors B) Altitudes
C) Medians D) None of these
17) Line passes through the point of intersection of two lines l1 and l 2 is:
A) l1 + kl2 = 0 B) k1l1 = k 2 l 2
C) l1 + kl2 = 1 D) None of these
18) If  is the angle between the lines represented by the homogenous second-degree equation
ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 , then tan =
2 h 2 + ab 2 h 2 − ab
A) B)
a+b a+b
2 h2 − ab
C) D) None
b
a1 b1 c1
19) Three lines l1 ,l 2 and l 3 are _______ if a2 b2 c1 = 0
a3 b3 c1
A) Collinear B) Concurrent
C) Coplanar D) None
20) The equation bx2 + 2hx + a = 0, b  0 is called
A) Normal form B) Slope – Quadratic
C) Slope – Intercept D) None of these
21) If two linear equations have the same x and y coefficient then the lines represented by them
are
A) Parallel B) Perpendicular
C) Neither parallel nor perpendicular D) None of these
22) Two lines a1 x + b1 y + c1 = 0 and a2 x + b2 y +c 2 = 0 are parallel if
− a1 b1 a b
A) = B) 1 = 1
a2 b2 a2 b2
a b
C) 1 = − 1 D) None of these
a2 b2
23) The straight line which passes through one vertex and perpendicular to the opposite side is
called
A) Median B) Altitude
C) Perpendicular bisector D) Normal
24) ax + 2hxy + by = 0 is a homogenous equation of the degree
2 2

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) None of these
25) Altitudes of a triangle are:
A) Parallel B) Perpendicular
C) Concurrent D) Non concurrent
ANSWER KEY:
1 D 6 B 11 A 16 B 21 A
2 D 7 D 12 A 17 A 22 B
3 A 8 B 13 B 18 B 23 B
4 B 9 A 14 B 19 B 24 B
5 B 10 A 15 A 20 B 25 C

CHAPTER # 4: DIFFERENTIABILITY
TOPICS:
1) PHYSICAL AND GEOMETRICAL MEANING OF DERIVATIVE
2) RULES OF DERIVATIVE
➢ Constant, Constant coefficient, Power, Sum & difference, Product, Quotient & Chain
Rule
3) DERIVATIVE OF TRIGONOMETRIC & INVERSE
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
4) DERIVATIVE OF EXPONENTIAL & LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS
5) DERIVATIVE OF IMPLICIT FUNCTIONS
6) DERIVATIVE OF PARAMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MCQs:
d
1) (csc −1 y ) = = ____
dy
1 1
A) 2 B)
y +1 y y2 +1
1 1
C) − D) −
x x2 −1 y y2 −1
d
2) (sin 2 x + cos 2 x) = ________
dx
A) 1 B) 2sin x cos x
C) −2sin x cos x D) 0
d
3) (sec2 x) =
dx
A) sec x tan x B) 2sec x tan x
C) 2sec2 x tan x D) sec2 x
d
4) sin 2 x =
dx
A) 2 sin x B) 2 sin x cos x
C) − 2 cos x D) sin x cos x
5) If f ( x) = tan −1 2 x , then f '( x) is:
1 1
A) B)
1 + x2 4 + x2
1 2
C) D)
1 + 4x 2 1 + 4x 2
d
6) If f ( y) = log a y , for all y in  + , then log a y =
dy
1 1
A) ln ady B) dy
y y ln e
1
C) D) None
y ln a
7)
d
dx
( cos −1 x ) =
1 1
A) B)
1− x 1− x2
1 1
C) − D)
1− x2 x2 −1
d
ln e x =
2
8)
dx
A) x 2 B) 2x
1
C) x2 D) ln x2
e
9) Derivate of x a with respect to ‘x’ is:
A) x a ln a B) x a ln x
xa
C) D) axa−1
ln a
f ( x) − f (a )
10) lim = ______
x→a x−a
A) f '( x) B) f '(a)
C) f (0) D) f ( x − a)
11) If y = cot x , then dy =
A) −cosec 2 x dx B) sec2 x
C) − sec2 x D) None of these
12) If f ( x) = tan 9 x , then f ( x) =
A) sec2 9x B) 9sec2 9x
C) 9sec2 x D) − sec2 9x
dy
13) If y = ln sin x , then =
dx
1
A) B) cos x
sin x
C) cot x D) tan x
14) If y = loga x , then dy =
1 1
A) ln adx B) dx
x x ln a
1
C) D) None of these
x ln a
d
15) ln( x3 + 1) =
dx
3x 1
A) B)
1+ x 3 1+ x 3
1 3x 2
C) ln( x3 + 1) D)
1+ x 3
1+ x 3
16) If f ( x) = ln x 3 , then f ( x) at x = −2 is
2 −3
A) B)
3 2
−2
C) D) 1
3
dy
17) If y = e f ( x ) then = _____
dx
A) e f ( x ) B) e f ( x ) f ( x)
f ( x) e f ( x)
C) e f '( x) D)
f '( x)
 d
18) (ln e) =
dx
1
A) B) e
e
1
C) 0 D)
ln e
d
19) (10sin x ) = ?
dx
A) 10cos x B) 10sin x.cos x.ln10
C) 10sin x.ln10 D) 10cos x.ln10
dy
20) If y = eln sin x then =
2

dx
A) cos x2 B) x 2 cos x 2
C) 2 x cos x 2 D) None

21) If f (t ) = ln(ln t ) then f '(t ) is equal to

1 t
A) B)
ln t ln t

1
C) D) 0
t ln t
22) The derivative of f ( x) = x does not exist at
A) x = 0 B) x = 1
C) R D) None of these
d
23) (ln t )5 =
dt
5 5(ln t ) 4
A) B)
t t
C) 5(ln t )4 D) None

ANSWER KEY:
1 D 6 C 11 A 16 B 21 C
2 D 7 C 12 B 17 C 22 A
3 C 8 B 13 C 18 C 23 B
4 B 9 D 14 B 19 B
5 D 10 B 15 D 20 C
CHAPTER # 5: APPLICATION OF DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS
TOPICS:
1) APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVE
➢ Equation of Tangent and Normal
➢ Linear Approximation
➢ Differentials
➢ Increasing and Decreasing Function
➢ Maxima and Minima, Critical Point, Stationary Point, Point of Inflection, Shape of curve
(Concavity)
MCQs:
d 2S
1) If S = f (t ) , then is ____
dt 2
A) Distance covered at time t B) Speed at time t
C) Acceleration at time t D) Velocity at time t
2) The necessary condition for f ( x) to have an extreme value is
A) f '( x) = 1 B) f ( x) = 0
C) f '( x) = 0 D) f ''( x) = 0
3) The function f ( x) is relative maximum at x = a when f '(a) = 0 and
A) f ''(a)  0 B) f ''(a)  0
C) f ''(a) = 0 D) None of these
4) y = f ( x) is increasing, if
dy dy
A) 0 B) 0
dx dx
dy dy
C) =0 D) 0
dx dx
5) A point where first derivative of function is zero, is called
A) Stationary point B) Corner point
C) Point of concurrency D) Common point
6) A point at which second derivative is zero is called
A) Point of inflection B) Stationary point
C) Stagnation point D) Extreme point
1
7) A particle moves so that its distance S at time t is given by S = ut 2 + at 4 . Find its magnitude
2
of acceleration.
A) 2ut + 2at 3 B) 2u + 6at 2
C) 2 + 12at D) None of these
ANSWER KEY:
1 C 6 A
2 C 7 B
3 B
4 B
5 A
CHAPTER # 6: ANTIDERIVATIVES
TOPICS:
1) INTRODUCTION TO INTEGRATION
➢ Indefinite integral (anti-derivative)
➢ Definite integral (area under the curve)
2) RULES OF INTEGRATION
3) INTEGRATION OF TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
4) INTEGRATION OF EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS
5) INTEGRALS INCLUDING RADICALS
6) INTEGRATION BY TRIGONOMETRIC SUBSTITUTION
7) INTEGRATION BY PARTS
8) INTEGRATION BY PARTIAL FRACTIONS
9) APPLICATION OF INTEGRATION
➢ Area under a curve
10) DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
➢ Order, Degree, Solution of Differential equation
MCQs:

1) csc xdx =
x
A) csc x cot x + c B) ln tan + c
2
C) ln sec x + c D) − csc x cot x + c

tan x
2) e sec 2 xdx is equal to:
A) sec x + c B) e + c
2 sec x

C) e + c
tan x
D) tan x + c
f ( x)
3)  f ( x)
dx =

A) f ( x) + c B) ln f ( x) + c
1
C) +c D) ln f ( x) + c
f ( x)

3x
4) 3e dx :
B) e + c
3x 3x
A) 3e
D) − e + c
3x 3x
C) e + c
3 3


ax
5) e dx is equal to:
A) ae + c B) e + c
ax ax

ax
C) e + c D) − ae + c
ax
a
 
6) sec x tan x dx =
A) sec x tan x + c B) sec x + tan x + c
C) sec x + c D) tan x + c
1
7)  dx =:
x +1
A) ( x + 1)0 + c B) ( x + 1)−2 + c
C) ln(x +1) + c D) − ln (x + 1) + c
2 xdx
8)  =:
1+ x2
A) ln (1 + x 2 ) + c
1
B) +c
1+ x2
−1 1
C) tan x + c +c
D)
(
ln 1 + x 2 )
 x dx = where p  −1 is equal to:
p
9)
x p +1 x p −1
A) +c B) +c
p +1 p −1
x p +1 x p −1
C) +c D) +c
p −1 p +1

10) e cos x dx =
sin x

A) e +c
cos x
B) e
cos x
sin x + c
C) e + c
sin x
D) None

11) (ax + b) dx = , if n = −1, a  0
n

ln ( ax + b ) ( ax + b )
n +1

A) +c B)
a a(n + 1)
( ax + b )
n +1

C) +c D) None of these
n +1
(1 + x )
12) x 2
+ 2x
dx

(
A) ln x + 2 x + c
2
) B) ln ( 2 x + 1) + c

D) ln ( x 2 + 2 x ) + c
2
C) ln x 2 + 2 x + c
dy
13) If = 1 , then
dx
A) y = x + c B) y = x 2 + c
C) y = − x + c D) None
14) An antiderivative of a function is also called:
A) Definite integral B) Indefinite integral
C) Summation D) Differential
 x
−1
15) dx =
1
A) x + c B) +c
x
−1 −2
C) ln x + c D) x +c
2
 tan 45 dx =
0
16)
A) x + c B) sec 45 + c
2 0

C) ln sec45 + c D) cot 45 + c
0 0


17) sec xdx =
x
A) sec x tan x + c B) ln tan + c
2
C) ln(sec x − tan x) + c D) ln(sec x + tan x) + c


18) csc xdx =
2

A) − csc x + c B) − cot x + c
C) ln cot x + c D) csc x cot x + c

19) e (sin x + cos x)dx =
x

A) e cos x + c B) −e cos x + c
x x

C) e sin x + c D) e + c
x x


20) If n = −1 then { f ( x)} f ( x)dx is equal to
n

n +1
{ f ( x)} { f ( x)}n +1
A) +c B) +c
n +1 n
{ f ( x)}n −1
C) +c D) ln f ( x) + c
n −1
dx
21)  ( x + 1)( x + 2) =
A) ln( x + 1) − ln( x + 2) + c B) ln(1 + x) + ln( x + 2) + c
C) ln( x + 1) + c D) ln( x + 2) + c
ln( x + 2) ln( x + 1)
22)  tan 2x dx =
ln sec 2 x
A) ln sec 2x + c B) +c
2
ln tan 2 x sec2 2 x
C) +c D) +c
2 2
1
23)  2 dx =
x
B) ln x + c
2
A) ln x + c
−1 −2
C) +c D) 3 + c
x x
  x cot x dx =
2
24)
ln sin x 2 ln cos x 2
A) +c B) +c
2 2
ln tan x 2 ln sec x 2
C) +c D) +c
2 2
25)  4 dx =
3x

1 3x
A) 3.4 + c
3x
B) 4 +c
3
43 x 43 x
C) +c D) +c
ln 3 3ln 4

ANSWER KEY:
1 B 6 C 11 A 16 A 21 A
2 C 7 C 12 C 17 D 22 B
3 D 8 A 13 A 18 B 23 C
4 B 9 A 14 B 19 C 24 A
5 C 10 C 15 C 20 D 25 D

CHAPTER # 7: CIRCLE
TOPICS:
1) RIGHT CIRCULAR CONE
2) CONIC SECTIONS
➢ Circle, Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola
3) INTRODUCTION TO CIRCLE
➢ Definition, Standard and General form
4) EQUATION OF CIRCLE IN SOME SPECIAL CASES
5) CONDITION OF TANGENCY
6) LENGTH OF TANGENT SENGEMNT
MCQs:
1) Equation of a circle with center (0, -5) and diameter 4 units is:
A) x2 + ( y + 5)2 = 4 B) x2 + ( y − 5)2 = 4
C) ( x − 5)2 + ( y − 0)2 = 42 D) ( x + 5)2 + y 2 = 4
2) This circle has its center on x-axis:
A) x2 + y 2 + 2 x + 3 = 0 B) x2 + y 2 − 2 y − 3 = 0
C) x2 + y 2 + 3x + 2 y = 0 D) x2 + y 2 + 3x + 2 y = 2
3) The length of the tangent frown from (3, 1) to the circle 2 x 2 + 2 y 2 + 5 = 0 is:
12
A) 10.5 B)
5
25 5
C) D)
2 2
4) Which of the following circles passes through the origin?
A) x2 + y 2 + 8x + 7 = 0 B) x2 + y 2 + 9 y + 7 = 0
C) x2 + y 2 + 8x + 7 y = 0 D) x2 + y 2 + 8x + 9 y + 7 = 0
5) The center of the circle x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y – 24 = 0 is:
A) (3, -4) B) (-3, 4)
C) (4, 3) D) (3, 4)
6) The radius of the circle x + y + 2 gx + 2 fy + k = 0 is :
2 2

A) r = g + f + c B) r = g2 + f 2 − k
2 2

C) r = g + f − c D) r = f 2 + g2 + k
2 2

7) The center of the circle having equation 2 x2 + 2 y 2 + 8x = 0

A) (0,0) B) (−2,0)
C) (4,0) D) (−8,0)
8) Equation of circle with center at origin and radius 2r is x 2 + y 2 =
A) r2 B) 2r 2
2
C) 4r C) 4r
9) Find the length of tangent drawn from a point (3, 4) to the circle
2 x 2 + 2 y 2 + 3x − 4 y + 7 = 0
A) 25 B) 5 2
C) 10 D) None of these
10) General equation of circle whose center lies on y-axis is given by
A) x2 + y 2 + 2gx + 2 fy = 0 B) x2 + y 2 + 2 fy + c = 0
C) x2 + y 2 + 2 gx + c = 0 D) x2 + y 2 + c = 0
11) The condition for a line y = mx + c to be the tangent to the circle x2 + y 2 = r 2 is that
A) c =  m 1 + r 2 B) c =  r 1 + m 2
C) c =  r 1 − m 2 D) c =  m 1 − r 2
12) Number of tangents drawn to a circle from a point outside the circle is
A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
13) Two circles are said to be concentric circles if they have
A) Same radius B) Same center
C) Different diameters D) Same diameters
14) Which one is not the equation of circle?
A) 35x2 + 35 y 2 − 30 x + 17 y − 2 = 0 B) 17 x2 + 17 y 2 − 2 x + 3 y − 2 = 0
C) x2 + y 2 = 49 D) x2 + 2 y 2 − 2 x + 17 y − 2 = 0
15) Which point lies inside the circle 2 x2 + 2 y 2 + 3x + 4 y − 1 = 0 ?
A) (−1, −2) B) (2,1)
C) (−3,1) D) (1, −3)

ANSWER KEY:
1 A 6 B 11 B
2 A 7 B 12 B
3 D 8 C 13 B
4 C 9 D 14 D
5 A 10 B 15 A

CHAPTER # 8: PARABOLA, ELLIPSE, AND HYPERBOLA

TOPICS:
1) PARABOLA
➢ Definition, Standard forms
2) ELLIPSE
➢ Definition, Standard forms
3) HYPERBOLA
➢ Definition, Standard forms
4) EQUATION OF TANGENT AND NORMAL
5) CONDITION OF TANGENCY
MCQs:
x2 y 2
1) Semi latus rectum of an ellipse + = 1 is:
a 2 b2
2b 2 2b 2
A) B)
a a2
b2 a2
C) D)
a 2b
2) If b2 = a2 (1 − e2 ) , then the conic is:
A) Circle B) Ellipse
C) Parabola D) Hyperbola
3) If e  1 , then the conic is:
A) Circle B) Ellipse
C) Parabola D) Hyperbola
4) The length of latus rectum of parabola x 2
= 4 a y is:
A) 4a B) a
C) 4 D) 4a
5) The vertex of the parabola ( x −1)2 = 8( y + 2) is:
A) (1, -2) B) (0,1)
C) (2,0) D) (0,0)
x2 y 2
6) The distance between foci of the ellipse + = 1 is:
a 2 b2
A) 2a B) 2c
a
C) 2 D) 2b
c
x2 y 2
7) The center of ellipse + = 1 is:
25 9
A) (5,0) B) (3,5)
C) (0,0) D) (5,3)
8) In a hyperbola, c =
2

A) a + b B) a − b
2 2 2 2

2b 2
C) b − a
2 2
D)
a
9) Eccentricity of rectangular hyperbola is equal to
A) 2 B) 2
1 1
C) D)
2 2
10) The length of latus rectum of the parabola x 2 = −28 y is:
A) 7 B) 28
C) 192 D) -7
11) If b = a (e − 1) then the conic is a/an
2 2 2

A) Ellipse B) Hyperbola
C) Circle D) Parabola
1
12) If e = then the conic is
2
A) Parabola B) Circle
C) Ellipse D) Hyperbola
13) For the parabola y = 36( x + 2) the vertex is at
2

A) (0, −2) B) (−2,0)

C) (0, 2) D) (2,0)
x2 y 2
14) The equations of the directories of the ellipse + = 1 are:
a 2 b2
A) x = a B) y = a
a 1
C) x =  D) y = 
e a
15) The length of the latus rectum of parabola ( x − 1) = −8( y + 2) is:
2

A) 2 units B) 4 units
C) 6 units D) 8 units
 x2 y2
16) The length of major axis of the ellipse + = 1 is:
16 9
A) 25 B) 4
C) 6 D) 8
17) The equation ax + by + 2 gx + 2 fy + c = 0 represents a parabola if:
2 2

A) a = 0, b  0 B) a = b = 0
C) a  b D) a = b  0
x2 y 2
18) The vertices of hyperbola − = 1 are:
16 4
A) (2,0) B) (0, 2)
C) (0, 4) D) (4,0)
19) Equation of parabola when focus (3,0) and vertex (0,0) is
A) x 2 = 9 y B) x 2 = −9 y
C) x 2 = 12 y D) y 2 = 12 x
20) Eccentricity of a parabola is
A) 1 B) > 1
C) < 1 D) < 0
21) The set of all points in a plane which are equidistant from a fixed point and a fixed line is
called
A) A circle B) A parabola
C) A hyperbola D) An ellipse
22) If the intersecting plane is parallel to a generator of the cone but intersects its one nappe only,
then the curve of their intersecting is
A) A circle B) A parabola
C) A hyperbola D) An ellipse
23) The condition for a line y = mx + c to be the tangent to the parabola y 2 = 4ax is that
m a
A) c = B) c =
a m
c 1
C) m = D) c =
a am
24) A circle whose diameter always be length of major axis of an ellipse is called
A) Point circle B) Director circle
C) Auxiliary circle D) None of these
x2 y 2
25) The hyperbola 2 − 2 = 1 is called rectangular hyperbola if
a b
A) a  b B) a  b
C) a  b
2
D) a = b
ANSWER KEY:
1 C 6 B 11 B 16 D 21 B
2 B 7 C 12 C 17 A 22 B
3 B 8 A 13 B 18 D 23 B
4 D 9 B 14 C 19 D 24 C
5 A 10 B 15 D 20 A 25 D

CHAPTER # 9: VECTORS
TOPICS:
1) SCALAR AND VECTOR QUANTITIES
➢ Equal vectors, Position vector and its direction cosines, Multiplication of a vector by a
scalar, Vector addition, Components of a vector
2) SCALR AND VECTOR PRODUCT
3) SCALAR TRIPPLE PRODUCT
4) APPLICATION OF VECTORS
MCQs:
1) If a and b are perpendicular, then a.b =
A) 1 B) -1

C) 0 D)
2
2) The position vector of a point P ( x, y, z) is
A) P B) OP
C) OP D) P
3) a.(b  c ) =
A) abc B) a  b  c
C) a.b.c D) a  b .c
4) If three vectors a , b , c are coplanar, then  a b c  =
A) 1 B) c
C) 0 D) a
5) Direction cosines of the vector iˆ + ˆj + kˆ are.
1 −1 1 −1 1 1
A) , , B) , ,
3 3 3 3 3 3
1 1 −1 1 1 1
C) , , D) , ,
3 3 3 3 3 3
6) The unit vector in the direction of 2iˆ + ˆj − kˆ is:
1
A) (2iˆ + ˆj − kˆ) B) 6 (2iˆ + ˆj − kˆ)
6
1 ˆ ˆ ˆ
C) 6 (2iˆ + ˆj − kˆ) D) (2i + j − k )
6
(
7) Magnitude of the vector 1,− 3 ,− 5 is: )
A) 9 B) 3
C) 3 D) 5
8) If a = P1 P2 , where P1(0, 0, 1) and P2(-3, 1, 2), then a =
A) 12 B) 10
C) 13 D) 11
9) If a and b are any two vectors then (a − b )  (a + b ) is equal to:
A) a − b
2 2
B) 0
C) a  b D) 2( a  b )
10) a  b = ?

A) Area of a triangular region with a and b as its adjacent sides

B) Area of a parallelogram with a and b as its adjacent sides
C) Area of a trapezium with a and b as its adjacent sides
D) Area of a tetrahedron with a and b as its adjacent sides
11) If  ,  ,  are the direction angles of a vector r , then cos2 ( ) + cos2 ( ) + cos2 ( ) =
A) 3 B) 2
C) 1 D) 0
ˆ ˆ ˆ
12) i  ( j  k ) = ?
A) iˆ B) ĵ
C) kˆ D) 1
13) The angle between vector iˆ and ĵ is
0 0
A) 0 B) 90
0
C) 180 D) None of these
14) The unit vector iˆ can be expressed as
A)  0, 0,1 B) 1, 0, 0
C) 1,1,1 D)  0, 0, 0
15) The value of 2iˆ  3kˆ is
A) 6 B) −6 ˆj
C) 6 ˆj D) 6kˆ
ANSWER KEY:
1 C 6 A 11 C
2 B 7 B 12 D
3 D 8 D 13 B
4 C 9 D 14 B
5 D 10 B 15 B

ABOUT ME:
Name:
➢ SAAD LATIF

Education:
➢ B.E. MECHANICAL – NED UNIVERSITY
➢ M.S. APPLIED MATHEMATICS – NED UNIVERSITY

YouTube Channel:
➢ https://www.youtube.com/c/SaadLatif - Intermediate
➢ https://www.youtube.com/c/PakistaniMathematics - Undergraduate

Contact:
➢ WhatsApp: 0312-2247549
➢ Email: saadlatif08@gmail.com