MATHEMATICS

(JEE-ADVANCED)

TOPIC : INDEFINITE INTEGRATION DPP-11

1. Let f be a differentiable function satisfying the functional rule f(xy) = f(x) + f(y) + xy – x – y  x, y > 0
f (x)
and f '(1) = 4 then  dx is equal to
x
3 3 2
(A) 3 ln2 x + x + C (B) 3 ln x + x + C (C) ln x + x + C (D) ln x + x + C
2 2
[Note : 'C' is constant of integration.]

1 1
2. If  ( x 9  x 6  x 3 ) (2x 6  3x 3  6) 3 dx = (2x9 + 3x6 + 6x3)B + C, where C is integration constant
A
then AB is equal to
(A) 32 (B) 16 (C) 8 (D) 4

x
3. Let f (x) = f o f o......o f  ( x ) . Then  x n  2 g ( x ) dx equals
for n  2 and g (x) = 
(1  x n )1 n 
f occurs n times

1 1
1 1 1 1
(A) (1  nx n ) n  K (B) (1  nx n ) n  K
n (n  1) (n  1)
1 1
1 1 1 1
(C) (1  nx n ) n  K (D) (1  nx n ) n  K
n (n  1) (n  1)

(1  x ) sin x
4.  ( x 2  2x) cos2 x  (1  x) sin 2x dx is equal to
1 sin x  (x  1) cos x  1 1 1
(A) log e C (B) tan sin x  ( x  1) cos x   C
2 sin x  (x  1) cos x  1 2
1 1 1
(C) sin sin x  ( x  1) cos x   C (D) sin–1 (cos x + sin x) + C
2 2
Where C is the constant of integration.


5. If e(tan x  x  2 tan x sec 2 x )dx = ex f(x) + C where f(0) = 0, then the value of f   equals
x

4
(where C is the constant of integration)
   
(A) (B) 1 – (C) (D)
4 4 4 2
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 x2 1
6. If  x3 dx = f (x) + C, where f (1) = –1, then f (1) is equal to
3x 4  2 x 2  1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

 1 1
 2   ( x  1) dx
x x 5
7. If  = sec–1(f(x)) + c (x > 0) and f(2) = then the
1 1 2
 3  ( x 3  x 2  x ) (x 3  x 2  x )
x x

minimum value of f (x) is equal to

5 5
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) (D)
2 4

 8 
 8x   9 
x
8. If   3  dx = g(x) + C, then the value of 9 (g(1) – g(– 1)) is equal to
( 2 x  3x  4 x ) 2
2

(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

sin 3 x  x sin 2 x · cos x

9. Given that  dx = f(x) + C, where C is constant of integration.
cos3 x

2
If f() = , then the value of [f(2)] equals
2
(A) 19 (B) 39 (C) 40 (D) 18
[Note : [k] denotes greatest integer function less than or equal to k.]

f (x )dx
10. Let f (x) be a quadratic function such that f(3) = 1 and  ( x  2)2 (2x  5)2 = ln g(x) + c
where g(x) is a rational function. If Lim g(x) = 2 then the value of g(1) + f(1) is equal to
x 
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

2( 4 x  3) 2 1 f ( x )   5 3
11. If the value of tan 
 2 x ( x  1) (2 x  1) (2x  3)  5 dx =  + C and f   = 0,

3  3   4 
where C is constant of integration, then f (1) is equal to
(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) 12

x x
12. Let f (x) be a differentiable function satisfying f(x) = g 2    h 2   . Also g"(x) = – g(x) and
2  2
h(x) = g'(x). If f(5) = 5, then the value of f(10) is
(A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 10 (D) 100

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13. Let f be a differentiable function such that f (x + y) = f (x) + f (y) + 2xy – 1, for all real x and y.
If f '(0) = cos , then  x R.
(A) f (x) < 0 (B) f (x) = 0 (C) f (x) > 0 (D) f (x) = x

ax 2  2bx  c
14. If I =  dx (where B2  AC) is a rational function then which one of the following
Ax 2
 2Bx  C 
2

condition must be necessary?

A C 2B
(A) 2Bb = Ac + aC (B) Aa + Bb = Cc (C) Bb = aC + cA (D)  
c a b

15. If In =  cotn x d x , then I0 + I1 + 2 (I2 + I3 + ...... + I8) + I9 + I10 equals to :

(where u = cot x)

u2 u9 
 u2 u 9 
(A) u +  ......  (B)   u   ...... 
2 9  2 9 

 u2 u9  u 2u 2 9u 9
(C)   u   ......   (D)   ...... 
 2! 9!  2 3 10

dx 1  x q 
16. Let  2008 = p ln  r  +C
x x  1 x 
where p, q, r  N and need not be distinct, then the value of (p + q + r) equals
(A) 6024 (B) 6022 (C) 6021 (D) 6020

sin 2x  sin 4 x  sin 6x

17.  1  cos 2x  cos 4x  cos 6x dx is equal to (where C is indefinite integration constant.)

1 1
(A) ln | sec 3x | + ln | sec 2x | + ln | sec x | + C
3 2
1 1
(B) ln | sec 3x | – ln | sec 2x | – ln | sec x | + C
3 2
1 1
(C) C – ln | sec 3x | + ln | sec 2x | + ln | sec x |
3 2
1 1
(D) C – ln | sec 3x | – ln | sec 2x | – ln | sec x |
3 2

 2  sin x  dy  5 
18. If y = y(x) and   = – cos x, y(0) = 0, then y   equals
 y  1  dx  6 
 1 3 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 5 5

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 dy x  3
19. If the solution of  represents a circle passing through P(1, 1) then radius of circle is equal
dx 2 y  5
to
25 35 45 50
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2

Paragraph for question nos. 20 to 22

Let f (x) be a polynomial function of degree 2 satisfying
f (x) x2  x 1 2  2x  1 
 3
dx = ln + tan–1   + C,
x 1 x 1 3  3 
where C is indefinite integration constant.

20. The value of f (1) is equal to

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) – 1 (D) – 3

1  6 cosec x
21. Let  d (sin x ) = g(x) + K, where g(x) contains no constant term.
6  f (sin x )
Then Lim g( t ) is equal to (where K is indefinite integration constant.)

t
2
(A) ln 1 (B) ln 2 (C) ln 3 (D) ln 4

5  f (sin x )  f (cos x )
22. Let  dx = h(x) + , where h(1) = –1.
sin x  cos x
The value of tan–1 h (2)  + tan–1 h (3) is equal to (where  is indefinite integration constant.)
  3  3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 4 4 4

Paragraph for question nos. 23 to 25

x4 1 2
Let  6 dx = tan–1 f ( x )  – tan–1 g( x ) + C, where C is constant of integration.
x 1 3
where f (1) = 0 and g(0) = 0.
23. y = f(x) is an
(A) odd function (B) even function (C) periodic function (D) strictly decreasing function

f (x )
24.  g (x ) is equal to

1 1 1 3 1 1 2
(A)  2  (B)   (C)   (D) x – +
x x x x3 x 3x 3 x2
(where  is constant of integration.)

25. Number of roots of the equation g(x) – x f(x) = 0 is equal to

(A) 3 real and distinct roots (B) 3 real and coincident roots
(C) one real and two imaginary roots (D) 3 real roots of which two are coincident

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 Paragraph for Question no. 26 & 27
Let y = f (x) be a polynomial function of degree 4, which is symmetrical about the line x = 1 and touches
the x-axis and straight line y + 2 = 0 and distance between both absolute minima is 4.
26. The value of f(0) + f(1) + f(2) is equal to
7 7 9
(A) –7 (B) (C) (D)
4 8 4
dx
27. The value of  f ( x  1) is equal to
1 x2 2 1 1 x2 2 1
(A) ln  +k (B) ln  +k
2 2 x2 2 x 2 2 x2 2 x

1  x  1 1  x  1
(C) tan 1   + k (D) tan 1   +k
2 2 2 2 x 2 2 2 2 x
[Note : Where k is the constant of integration.]

x dx
28.  x 4  x 2  1 equals
2 1  2 x 2  1  1  1 2x  1   2x  1 
(A) 3 tan 
 C (B)  tan    tan 1    C
 3  3  3   3 

1 1  2 x 2  1  1  1 2x  1   2x  1 
(C) tan 

C (D)  tan    tan 1   C
3  3  3  3   3 
where C is an arbitrary constant.

sin 2 x  sin x cos 2 x  cos x

29. Suppose J =  dx and K =  dx . If C is an arbitrary constant of
1  sin x  cos x 1  sin x  cos x
integration then which of the following is/are correct?
1
(A) J = (x – sin x + cos x) + C (B) J = K – (sin x + cos x) + C
2
1
(C) J = x – K + C (D) K = (x – sin x + cos x) + C
2

x4 1 1 2 1
30. If  x 6  1 dx  tan f ( x)  3 tan g( x)  c , where c is arbitrary constant, then
(A) both f (x) and g(x) are odd function
(B) both f (x) and g(x) are even function
(C) f (x) = g(x) has no real roots
f (x ) 1 1
(D)  g(x ) dx   x  3x 3  d (d being arbitrary constant)

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 3
x  x2  6 x
31. If  3
dx =  · x +  tan–1 (x) + C,
x (1  x )
where C is constant of integration then which of the following is(are) correct?
2
(A)  =
3
(B)  = 1
(C) ( + ) = 7

 x
(D) Sum of all coefficients of even power of x in the expansion of     is equal to
 

(   1)   (   1) 
.
2

x ( x  1)( 2x 2  x  1) 1
32. If  (x 3  x 2  x  1)3 dx  Af 2 ( x)  C where f(1) = 2 then
(A) A equals –2 (B) Range of function f is (–, )
(C) f has a point of inflexion at x = 1 (D) f is many one function

x 2  4x  3
33. If  x  2 dx = A x 2  4x  3 + B tan–1 x 2  4x  3 + C, then
(A) A + B = 0 (B) A + B = 1 (C) A + 2B = 3 (D) 2A + B = 1

1
10 A 2 11 B
34. If 2
 (x  x) x  8
 2x 9
 dx =
11
( x  2 x ) B + C (where C is constant of integration), then
A
is
not equal to
(A) – 4 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

x dx
35. If  = cos–1 (f (x)) + C, where Lim f ( x ) = 1 then
2x 2 x0
e  ( x  1)

(A)  e 2 x f ( x )dx = ex + C (B)  e 2 x f ( x )dx = xex + C

ex
f (x)  1 1
(C) Lim = (D) Lim  1  6f ( x )  3x
= e2
x 0 x2 2 x 

1  (cot x ) 2008 1
36. If the value  tan x  (cot x) 2009 dx = k ln | sink x + cosk x | + C, then find k.

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 1  7 cos2 x g( x )
37. Suppose  sin 7x cos2x dx = + C,
sin 7 x


where C is arbitrary constant of integration. Then find the value of g'(0) + g''  
4
f ( x ) dx
38. Let f (x) is a quadratic function such that f (0) = 1 and  x 2 (x  1)3 is a rational function, find the value

of f ' (0).

sin 
39. Let  (sin 3  sin ) cos  ·e ·d = (A · sin3 + B · cos2 + C · sin  + D · cos  + E) · esin  + K

B D
where K is constant of integration. Find the value of  .
A E

1 1
40. Let f (x) = x
e  8e x
 4e 3 x and g(x) =
e  8e x  4e x
3x . If  f ( x )  2g ( x ) dx = h(x) + c,

where c is constant of integration and Lim h (x ) = , then find the value of 2 tan 2h (0)  .
x  4

Answer Key
1. (D) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (C) 14. (A)
15. (B) 16. (C) 17. (B) 18. (B) 19. (D) 20. (D) 21. (C)
22. (D) 23. (A) 24. (C) 25. (C) 26. (B) 27. (B) 28. (BC)
29. (BC) 30. (ACD) 31. (BCD) 32. (ABCD) 33. (AD) 34. (ACD) 35. (BD)
36. (k = 2010) 37. (5) 38. (3) 39. (3) 40. (3)
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 Solutions  cos x – 1 · cos x + (x + 1) sin x dx = dt
 (x + 1) sin x dx = dt
1. Differentiable w.r.t. x
y f '(xy) = f '(x) + y – 1 1 1 t 1
Put x = 1
 I=  t 2 1 dt = ln
2 t 1
 c Ans.
yf '(y) = f '(1) + y – 1
yf '(y) = y + 3
x
5. e (tan x  x  tan 2 x  tan 2 x  2 tan x sec2 x )dx
3
 f '(y) = 1 + =  e x (tan x  x  tan 2 x ) dx   e x (tan 2 x  2 tan x sec 2 x )dx
y
Integrating = ex (tan x – x – tan2x) + C
g(y) = y + 3 ln y + C f(x) = tan x – x – tan2x
Also, f (1) = 1
C=0  
f  = . ]
 f (x) = 3 ln x + x 4 4
f (x) 3ln x 3
 dx =  dx   dx = ln2 x + x + C. x 3  x 5
x x 2 6.  dx
1
3  2 x 2  x  4
9 6 3 6 3
2.   (x  x  x ) (2x  3x  6) 3 dx 3 + 2x–2 – x–4 = t2
1 (–4x–3 + 4x–5)dx = 2tdt
=  ( x 8  x 5  x 2 ) (2 x 9  3x 6  6 x 3 ) 3 dx
1
Let 2x9 + 3x6 + 6x3 = t (x–3 – x–5)dx = – tdt
2
 18(x8 + x5 + x2)dx = dt
1
t1 / 3 1 t4 / 3 1 4/3  t dt 1
 I=  dt = · +C= t +C  I= 2 =  tC
18 18 4 / 3 24  t 2
4
 AB = 24 × = 32 Ans. ] 1
3 =  3  2x 2  x 4 + C
2
x
3. g(x) = fn(x), f2(x) = , ........ 1
(1  2x n )1 n f(x) =  3  2x 2  x 4
2
x
 fn (x) = 1
(1  nx n )1 n f(–1) =  3  2  1 = –1
2
n 2 x  |f(–1)| = 1
= x · dx
(1  nx n )1 n ( x  1) ( x  1)
let 1 + nxn = t ; n2 xn – 1 dx = dt 2
dx
7. Given integral =  2 x
dt t1(1 n )  x  1
 n 2 t1 n = +K  3  (x6  x 4  x 2 )
 n 1  x 
n n 
 n 
 1 
(1  nx ) n 1 (1 n ) 1  2  dx
 x 
=
n (n  1)
+ K Ans.] =  2
(x  1) 2 1
3
·x x2 1  2
4. I= (1  x ) sin x x x
 (x  1) cos x 2  2(x  1) cos x ·sin x  sin 2 x  1 dx
 1 
(1  x ) sin x 1  2  dx
=  sin x  (x  1) cos x 2  1 dx
= 
 x 
2
 1  1
Let sin x – (x + 1) cos x = t  x    x   1
 x  x
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 1  =1
1 
= sec  x   + C  f (x) = (x – 2) (2x – 5)
 x
f ( x) 1
  ( x  2) 2 (2x  5) 2 dx   ( x  2)( 2x  5) dx
1
 f(x) = x + , x>0
x  2 1 
=    dx
 Minimum value of f(x) is 2. Ans.]  2x  5 x  2 

 8  2  2x  5 
 8x   9  x = ln (2x – 5) – ln (x – 2) + c = ln   +C
 x   x2 
8.  (2x 4  3x 3  4x 2 ) 2 dx 2x  5
 g (x) = & Lim g(x) = 2
x2 x 
(8x 3  9x 2  8x )
=  (2x 4  3x 3  4x 2 ) 2 dx 25
 g (1) = = 3 & f (1) = (1 – 2)
1 2
Put 2x4 + 3x3 + 4x2 = t  dt = (8x3 + 9x2 + (2 – 5) = 3
8x) dx  f (1) + g (1) = 6. Ans.]
dt 1 1
 t2 =
t
+C=
2x  3x 3  4x 2
4 +C
11. I= 
(4x  3)
dx
5
x (2x  3) ( x  1)(2x  1) 
1 1 2
g(1) = , g(– 1) =
9 3
(4 x  3)
=  dx
1 1 2 2 5
2
g(1) – g(– 1) =  = (2 x  3x ) (2x  3x  1) 
9 3 9 2
9 (g(1) – g(– 1)) = 2. Ans.] 2
Let 2x + 3x = t
 (4x + 3)dx = dt
3 2
9.  (tan x  x tan x ) dx dt dt
=  tan 2 x (tan x  x ) dx
I
5
=  2
1 3
2
t2  t  t     
Let tan x – x = t  (sec2x – 1) dx = dt 2  2 2
 tan2x dx = dt
2  2t  1  2  4x 2  6x  1 
2 2 = tan 1  c = tan 1  c
t (tan x  x ) 3  3  3  3 

 t dt =
2
+C=
2
+C
 f (x) = 4x2 + 6x + 1
 f (1) = 11]
(tan x  x )2
f(x) =
2 12. g"(x) = – g(x)
(f(2)) = 22  19.73 g"(x) · g'(x) = – g(x) · g'(x)
 [f(2)] = 19. Ans.] Integrate both side
g' (x ) 2  g(x )2 + c2
f (x) A B C D
10.    
( x  2) 2 ( 2 x  5) 2 x  2 ( x  2) 2 ( 2 x  5) ( 2 x  5) 2  g'(x) = c 2  g 2 (x )
f (x)  g(x) = c sin (x + d)
  ( x  2) 2 (2x  5)2 dx is ln g(x) & g(x) is  h(x) = g'(x) = c cos (x + d)
x x
rational function Hence, f(x) = g 2    h 2   = c2
 B=D=0 2  2
 f (x) =  (x – 2) (2x – 5) = Constant
 f (3) =  · 1 · 1 = 1  f(5) = 5 = c2  f(10) = 5. Ans.]
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13. f (x + y) = f (x) + f (y) + 2xy – 1, un  1
[Put x = 0, y = 0,  f (0) = 1] or In + In–2 = – (Put n = 2, 3,
n1
Partial differentiation w. r. to 'x' 4, ..... 10)
f ' (x + y) = f ' (x) + 2 (y) u
I 2 + I0 = 
Replace y  x, x  0 1
f ' (x) = f ' (0) + 2x u2
f ' (x) = 2x + cos  I 3 + I1 = 
2
Integral, f (x) = x2 + x cos + c
u3
f (0) = 1  1 = c I 4 + I2 = 
f (x) = x2 + x cos x + 1 3
D = cos2 – 4 < 0, (coefficient of x2 > 0) 
 f (x) > 0. ] u9
I10 + I9 = 
9
ax 2  2bx  c f x  _____________________________________
14. Let  dx = where f adding I0 + I1 + 2(I2 + I3 + ....+ I8) + I9 + I10
Ax 2
 2Bx  C 
2
g x 
 u2 u9 
(x) and g(x) are polynomials ; = –  u  2  .........  9   (B) ]

(B2  AC  Ax2 + 2Bx + C is not a perfect  
square)
differentiate w.r.t. x
dx x 2007  1  x 2007
I=  dx
x ( x 2007  1)  x ( x 2007  1)
16. =
ax 2  2bx  c gx  f ' x   f x  g' x 

2
(Ax  2Bx  C) 2
g 2 x  1 x 2006 

=  x   dx
2007 
...(1)  1  x 
Hence g(x)  Ax2 + 2Bx + C
1
If Nr of RHS in equation (1), has to be a = ln x – ln(1 + x2007)
quadratic function then f(x) must be linear 2007
function (think !) lnx 2007  ln (1  x 2007 )
i.e. f(x) = px + q =
2007
 p(Ax2 + 2Bx + C) – (px + q) (2Ax +
2B)  ax2 + 2bx + c 1  x 2007 
Comparing coefficient of x2 = ln  
2007  + C
2007  1  x 
a
Ap – 2Ap = a  – Ap = a  p = p + q + r = 6021 Ans.
A
coefficient of x dx
2Bp – (2Bp + 2Aq) = 2b  – Aq
Alternatively: I =  x 2008[1  x 2007 ]
b x  2008dx
=b  q= =  1  x 2007 . ]
A
constant term pC –2Bq = c
substituting the value of p and q sin 2 x  sin 4x  sin 6 x
17. I =  1  cos 2x  cos 4 x  cos 6 x dx
 aC 2Bb
  c  2Bb – aC = Ac
A A 2 sin 3x cos x  2 sin 3x cos 3x
=  dx
 2Bb = Ac + aC 2 cos2 x  2 cos x cos 5x
Hence 2Bb = Ac + aC Ans.]
sin 3x (cos x  cos 3x )
15. In =  cotn x d x =  cot n  2 .x. (cosec2 =  dx
cos x (cos x  cos 5x )
x  1) d x
un  1
2 sin 3x sin 2x sin x
In = –
n1
 In  2 =  2 cos x cos 2x cos 3x dx
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 =  tan x tan 2 x tan 3x dx  2x  1 
  +C
tan 2 x  tan x  3 
 3x = 2x + x  tan 3x = Differentiating both sides, we get
1  tan 2x tan x
 tan 3x – tan 3x tan 2x tan x = tan 2x + tan x f (x) x 1
3 = 2
 tan 3x tan 2x tan x = tan 3x – tan 2x – tan x x 1 x  x 1
I=  tan 3x  tan 2 x  tan x dx ( x  1)( 2x  1)  (x 2  x  1).1
+
2
.
1 1 ( x  1) 2 3
= ln | sec 3x |  ln | sec 2 x |  ln | sec x |  C
3 2
1 2
 cos x ( y  1) .
dy 2
3
18. We have, =  2x  1 
dx (2  sin x ) 1  
 3 
dy  cos x
  y 1 =  2  sin x dx 2x 2  x  1  x 2  x  1 4
= + .
x3 1 3
 ln (y + 1) = – ln (2 + sin x) + ln c 3
c 2
  3  (4 x  4 x  1)
 (y + 1) =  
 2  sin x 
x 2  2x  2 1
c = +
As y(0) = 0  1 =  c=2 x3 1 x2  x 1
2 f(x) = (x2 – 2x – 2) + (x – 1) = x2 – x – 3
2  f (1) = – 3 Ans.
 y+1= .
2  sin x 1  6cosec x
(ii) I=  6  f (sin x) d (sin x)
 5  2 4 1
So, y   = –1= –1= .
 6  2 1 5 5 6
2 1
= sin x d (sin x )
2
6  sin x  sin x  3
19. We have
6
 (2 y  5) dy =  (x  3) dx 1

x 2  sin 2 x sin x
sin x  3
d (sin x ) (Put sin x = t)
 y2 + 5y = + 3x + C
2 [T/S, inde] done
First of all, for circle we must have 1 6
6 
 = –2  x2 + y2 – 3x + 5y = C 1
=  2 t dt = t 2 t 3 dt
As P(1, 1) lies on it, so 1 + 1 – 3 + 5 = C
t t 3
 1 3
 C=4 1  2
So, equation of circle is x2 + y2 – 3x + 5y – t t

9 25 50  1 3
4 = 0, whose radius =  4= = ln 1   2   K
4 4 2  t t 
20 to 22  1 3 
= ln 1   + K
f (x) x2  x 1 2  sin x sin 2 x 
(i)  x3 1 dx = ln
x 1 +
3
tan–1
 1 3 
 g(x) = ln 1   
 sin x sin 2 x 
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  1 3  26 & 27
 g(t) = ln 1    f (x) = (x – 1)2 (ax2 + bx + c)
 sin t sin 2 t 
f '(x) = (x – 1)2 (2ax + b) + (ax2 + bx + c) 2(x
Now, Lim g (t )  ln 3 Ans. – 1)

t
2 f '(–1) = f '(3) = 0 & f (–1) = f (3) = –2
5  f (sin x )  f (cos x ) f '(3) = 4(6a + b) + 4(9a + 3b + c) = 0
(iii) I=  dx  15a + 4b + c = 0 ...(1)
sin x  cos x
f (3) = 4(9a + 3b + c) = – 2 ...(2)
5  sin 2 x  sin x  3  cos 2 x  cos x  3
=  dx f (–1) = 4(a – b + c) = – 2 ...(3)
sin x  cos x From (1), (2) and (3)
=   dx   x  
 h(x) = – x (since h(1) = –1) (1,0)
Hence tan–1 h 2 + tan–1 h 3 = tan–1 (–
 3 (–1,–2) (3,–2)
2) + tan–1 (–3) = Ans. ]
4
1 1 7
23 to 25 a= ,b=– ,c=–
8 4 8
x4 1 ( x 2  1)2  2 x 2
I=  x 6  1 dx =  (x 2  1)( x 4  x 2  1) dx = 1 2 1 7
 f (x) = (x – 1)2  8 x  4 x  8 
 
x2 1 x 2dx
 x4  x 2 1 dx – 2  x 6 1 =
8

1 ( x  1) 2 ( x  1) 2  8 
1
1
2
x dx
=
8

1 ( x  1) 4  8( x  1) 2 
x2 dx  2
=  2 1 x   1
3 2 7
x 1  2 (i) f (0) + f (1) + f (2) = 2f (0) = 
x 4
 1 2 dx 8dx 8dx
= tan–1  x   – tan–1(x3) + c
 x 3
(ii)  f ( x  1) =  x 4  8x 2 =  x 2 (x 2  8)
 
y =   21  12 dx
 x 8 x 

= 1 ln x  2 2  1  k . ]
x 2 2 x2 2 x
x=0 2
x= 3
1 dt 1 dt
28. I=  2 = 
2 t  t  1 2 t  (1 2) 2  (3 4)
1
 f (x) = x – and g(x) = x3 1 2  t  (1 2) 
x = · tan 1 

hence g(x) – x f(x) = 0 gives F(x) = x3 – x2 + 1 2 3  3 2 
and D > 0 for F'(x) = 0
1 1  2t  1  1 1 
 2x 2  1 
 2 = tan   = tan
 F (0) F   > 0  therefore only one real 3  3  3  3 
 3 
roots of F(x) = 0. + C Ans.
 All the answer the obvious. ]

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 x dx ( x 4  1)
Alternatively: I=  ( x 4  2x 2  1)  x 2 30. Let I=  (x 6  1) dx
x dx
=  ( x 2  x  1)(x 2  x  1) ( x 2  1)2  2 x 2
I=  (x 2  1)( x 4  x 2  1) dx
1 ( x 2  x  1)  ( x 2  x  1)
=  ( x 2  x  1)( x 2  x  1) dx ( x 2  1) dx x 2 dx
2 =  4  2  ( x 6  1)
(x  x 2  1)
1 dx 1 dx
=
2  x2  x  1 – 2  x2  x 1  1 
1  2  dx
x 2dx
1 dx =  x   2 3 2
 2 1  (x )  1
=
2  x  (1 2) 2   3 2 
2  x 1 2 
 x 
1 dx  1 2
–
2  x  (1 2) 2   3 2 
2 I = tan–1  x   – tan–1 (x3) + c
 x 3
1
Here, f(x) = x – and g(x) = x3
1  2x 1  1  2x  1  x
= tan 1   tan 1  
3  3  3  3  1
f (x) x
x dx
1  1  2 x  1   2x  1  Also,  g( x) dx =  x 3
=  tan    tan 1  + C
3  3   3 
 1 1  1 3
1  sin x  cos x =   2  4  dx = –  3 + c ]
x x  x x
29. J+K=  1  sin x  cos x dx
J + K = x + C ....(1)  (C) 31. Put x = t6
again J – K
t6  t4  t 3 dt
2 2
(sin x  cos x )  sin x  cos x  I=  dt = 6  t dt   =
dx t (1  t 2 ) 1 t2
=  1  sin x  cos x
3 23 1
(sin x  cos x ) (sin x  cos x  1) x + 6 tan–1  x 6  + 
=  dx 2  
1  sin x  cos x
J – K = – cos x – sin x + C 3 2 1
= ,  = ,  = 6,  = .
....(2) 2 3 6
hence J = K – (sin x + cos x) + C Sum of all coefficients of even power of
 (B)
Also (1) + (2) (1  6)6  (1  6)6
x= .]
2J = x – (cos x + sin x) + C 2
1
J= [x – sin x – cos x] + C
2 (2x 4  x 3  x )dx
and (1) – (2)
32.  ( x 3  x 2  x  1)3
2K = x + (sin x + cos x) + C
1 (2x 4  x 3  x )dx
K = (x + sin x + cos x) + C =  1
3
2 3 2
x  x  x 1 
from (1), J = x – K + C  (C) ]  x

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 1  dt
2x  1 
x2
dx
2 1  1 t2
= cos–1(t) + C
= 3 Put x + x + 1 – =t
 2 1 x
 x  x 1  x 1
 x
 f (x) =  Lim f ( x ) = 1
ex x0
dt 1 Now, check for option
=  t3 = 
1
2
C
 x 1
2 x 2  x  1   2x 
 x (B) e  x  dx = x ex + C
 e 
1
A = –2 and f(x) = x2 + x + 1 – 
 x 2 
x x  1  1  x  
 2!  1
1 2 (C) = x 2 =
f '(x) = 2x + 1 +  f " (x) = 2 – e ·x 2
x2 x3
=0  x =1 ex e x  6( x 1) 
Lim  11
 (1, 2) is point of inflexion and 6( x  1)  3x
(D) Lim 1  x  3 x  e x 
 =e
Lim f ( x ) = – , lim f ( x ) =  x   ex 
x  0 x 
e x  6( x 1) 
Also Lim f ( x ) =  Rf = (–,) and Lim 
x   3x  e x 

x  =e = e2 ]
f is many one. Ans.]
36. L.H.S.
x 2  4x  3 2(x  2) (sin x ) 2008  (cos x ) 2008
33.  (x  2) · 2(x  2) dx   2009 
dx
sin x  cos x 
(sin x ) 2008   
Put x2 + 4x + 3 = t2  (2x + 4) dx = 2t dt  cos x  sin x  
 
t 2 ·2t dt t 2 dt t2 11
=  2(t 2  1) =  t 2 1 =  t 2  1 dt 
sin x cos x (sin x ) 2008  (cos x ) 2008
dx

= 
= t – tan–1 t + c (sin x ) 2010  (cos x ) 2010

= x 2  4x  3 – tan
–1
x 2  4x  3 + c ]
1
(sin x ) 2009
cos x  (cos x ) 2009 sin x
dx

10 = 
34.  (x
2

 x ) x 8  2 x 9  dx (sin x ) 2010  (cos x ) 2010
1
put (sin x)2010 + (cos x)2010 = t
=  ( x  1) ( x 2  2 x )10 dx 1 dt
Let x2+ 2x = t
=
2010  t
 2(x + 1) dx = dt 1
11 = ln (sin x ) 2010  (cos x ) 2010  c
1 1 5t 10
5 11 2010
=  t 10 dt = + c = ( x  1) 10  c .  k = 2010
2 11 11
x dx
35.  1  7 cos2 x sec 2 x
2 37. We have  7 dx =  7 dx –
 x 1
ex 1   x  sin x cos2 x sin x
 e 
1
7 dx = I1 – I2
x 1 x
dx = dt sin 7 x
Put =t 
ex ex

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  1  2 tan x g( x )
Now, I1 =   7  sec x dx = + C ....(1)
 sin x  sin 7 x sin 7 x
(I) (II) Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we
(By parts)
1  7 cos2 x
tan x tan x get,
+ 7 cos x dx = + I2 sin 7 x cos2 x
sin 8 x sin 7 x
tan x (sin 7 x ) g ' ( x )  g (x ) (7 sin 6 x cos x )
 I1 – I2 = + C, where C is =
sin 7 x sin 14 x
constant of integration.  sec2x – 7 = g'(x) – 7 g(x) cot x, which
Hence g(x) = tan x is possible when g (x) = tan x.
So, g'(x) = sec2x and g''(x) = 2sec2x tan x So, g'(x) = sec2x and g''(x) = 2sec2x tan x
 
 g'(0) = 1 and g''   = 4.  g'(0) = 1 and g''   = 4.
4 4
 
Hence g'(0) + g''   = 1 + 4 = 5 Ans. Hence g'(0) + g''   = 1 + 4 = 5 Ans.]
4 4
1  7 cos2 x
Aliter: We have  7 dx f ( x ) dx
sin x cos2 x 38. Suppose g (x) =  x 2 (x  1)3 ....(1)

sec 2 x 1 A B C D E 
=  7 dx – 7  7 dx =   x  x 2  x  1  (x  1)2  (x  1)3  dx =
sin x sin x
I B D E
7 2 7 A ln x – + C ln (1 + x) – – 2
=  (sin
 x x dx  7  (cosec x ) dx
) sec x 1  x 2( x  1)
I II since g (x) is a rational function hence
integrating by parts logarithmic functions must not be there
 A= C = 0
tan x cos x dx
= 7 tan x dx  7  B D E 
(sin x) 7 (sin x )8 (sin x )7
    
g (x) =  x 2 ( x  1) 2 ( x  1)3  dx
 
tan x dx dx ....(2)
= (sin x ) 7  7  7 comparing Nr of (1) and (2)
(sin x ) 7 (sin x ) 7
f (x) = B(x + 1)3 + Dx2(x + 1) + Ex2
tan x f (x) = (B + D)x3 + (3B + D + E)x2 +
= +C
(sin x )7 3Bx + B
Hence g(x) = tan x  f (x) is quadratic function, hence B +
So, g'(x) = sec2x and g''(x) = 2sec2x tan x D=0
also f (0) = 1 gives B=1 

 g'(0) = 1 and g''   = 4. D=–1
4  f (x) = (2 + E)x2 + 3x + 1
 f ' (x) = 2(2 + E)x + 3
Hence g'(0) + g''   = 1 + 4 = 5 Ans. f ' (0) = 3 Ans. ]
4
39. Let I =  2 ·sin 2 ·cos 2  ·esin  d
1  7 cos2 x
Alternatively: We have  sin 7 x cos2 x dx = =  4 sin  ·cos 3  ·esin  ·d
Put sin  = t, so

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 I =  4 t (1  t 2 ) e t dt = 4  e t  4  t 3 ·e t dt
t ·
I II
 I = 4I1 – 4I2 ……(1)
We get, I = – 4 sin  – 12cos2 – 20 sin  + 32;
3

 A = – 4, B = –12, C = –20, D = 0, E = 32
Now verify alternatives. ]
e3 x
40. f (x) = 4 x and g(x)
e  8e2 x  4

ex
= 4x
e  8e2 x  4
Integral =  f ( x )  2g ( x ) dx
(e3x  2e x )
=  4x dx
e  8e 2 x  4
Let ex = t

 2
2 1  2  dt
( t  2)  t 
I=  t 4  8t 2  4 dt =  4
t2  8  2
t

 2
1  2  dt
 t 
=   2
2
t    4
 t

 2
1 t  1  e x  2e  x 
= tan 1 t  + c = tan 1  +c

2  2  2  2 
 

1 1 
 e x  2e  x 
 h(x) = tan  
2  2 
1 3
 h(0) = tan 1   2 tan 2h (0) 
2 2
= 3 Ans. ]

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