SECTION 2

STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION

1. According to somatotype, a category of 5. Pythagoras who is recognized as the

human physique, endomorph ____ world’s first mathematician in the year
more muscle than either of the other 500 before century ____ very hard at
body types. the arithmetical side of geometry.
A. Tended to have A. Worked
B. Tends to have B. Works
C. Has tended to have C. Has worked
D. Had tended to have D. Had worked

2. Although debated by some, since 2012, 6. When Columbus had arrived, he found
after the end of third wave of the New World inhabited by people
feminism, the fourth one _____ on ____ originally come from the continent
sexual harassment, body shaming, and of Asia
rape culture, among other issues of A. which have
women. B. who had
A. Focuses C. that have
B. Focused D. whom had
C. Has focused
D. Had focused 7. During Covid-19 pandemic, online
learning applied by many educational
3. Gentrification describes a process ____ institutions _____ than the conventional
wealthy, college-educated individuals one.
begin to move into poor or working- A. is much effective
class communities, often originally B. is more effective
occupied by communities of color C. are more effective
A. When D. are much more effectively
B. What
C. In which 8. In the United States, the electoral system
D. That is either simple or _____ in
representation.
4. Most carnivores have relatively large A. proportional
brains, high levels of intelligence, and B. proportionally
____ complicated digestive systems C. proportion
than herbivores. D. portion
A. Less than
B. More or less 9. A bad stigma and discrimination target
C. lesser severe _____ people and make them
D. less more depressed.
A. mental ill
B. mentally illness
C. mentally ill
D. mental illness
10. For years, although it is controversial, 13. _____ , a diamond will glow red, then
meme has been considered pop art using white due to reaction between the
the imagery of mass-media, mass- surface of diamond and the air.
production and ____. A. When first heated
A. Mass-cultural B. When first heating
B. Mass-culture C. When heats
C. Mass-cultured D. When heats
D. Mass-culturally
14. Many renewable resources which emit
11. In the sea, a dolphin is considered the less carbon dioxide and other greenhouse
most intelligent mammal while the blue gases are now found to ____
whale is _____ A. Supporting electricity
A. the largest B. Supporting electricities
B. the most large C. Support electricity
C. larger D. Support electricities
D. more large
15. During the pandemic, teachers of special
12. The use of labor-saving devices in homes, needs students struggle with feelings of
____ , and factories added to the amount helplessness in handling students in one-
of leisure time people had. on-one ____ .
A. officially A. Intensive guidance
B. office B. Intensively guidance
C. to be offiially C. Intensified guidance
D. offices D. Intensifying guidance
16. From all types of natural disaster, only much of them recorded in history is considered deadly
A B C
for killing many victims.
D

17. Nuclear, because of many environmentalists oppose it, becomes a potential alternative
A B
and radically reduces the world’s carbon emissions.
C D

18. Normally done within a week, the national exam for elementary, junior, and senior high school
A B
students had been cancelled in March 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic.
C D

19. As a part of macronutrients, protein consists of amino acids and its kinds are about twenty.
A B C D

20. Not only can an aircraft able to move around faster than rovers, but also the Mars
A B C
Helicopter is able to reach areas.
D

21. Fifteen minutes of high-intensity interval training every day is very effective in helping
A B C
people to maintain physically fitness.
D

22. Mark Twain, pseudonym of Samuel Langhore Clemens, born in November 30, 1835, acquired
A B
international fame for his travel narratives
C D

23. Finding the results in their database, search engines had been developed since their first
A B C
launching in 1990.
D

24. Indigenous people had lived and depend on the forest to sustain their life until deforestation
A B
was done and stopped by the government of nations.
C D

25. The progressive reading methods at this school given credits for the improved test scores.
A B C D
Answer Key
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. C
15. A
16. B
17. A
18. C
19. C
20. D
21. D
22. B
23. C
24. A
25. C