udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK rYañh

udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK úu¾Yk" fj¿u 1" wxl 1" 2010 24

[06]
udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrefjl= i;=úh hq;= pß; ,CIK
ta' tï' tka' o w,aúia" fla' t,a' wd¾' l,afoard" tÉ' ã' tÈßùr" Ô' tï' ta' fÊ' tia' uqKisxy"
t,a' t,a' à' fmf¾rd" ta' ã' Ô' ms%hx.sld

ye¢kaúu
ixúOdkhl id¾:l;ajh m%n, f,i r|d mj;skafka tu wdh;kfha udkj iïmf;ys
.=K;ajh u; nj;a" udkj iïmf;ys .=K;ajh m%n, f,i r|d mj;skafka ukd udkj
iïm;a l<ukdlrKhla u; nj;a" ffioaOdka;slj fukau m¾fhaIKd;aulj o
;yjqre lr we;' ^´md;" 2007&' ld¾hlaIu yd iM,odhS udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK
ls%hdj,shla mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd udkj iïm;a l<ukdlref.a jD;a;Shuh .=Kdx.
muKla m%udKj;a fkdfõ' ta i|yd úfYaIfhkau Tyqf.a mqoa., pß; ,CIKo jeo.;a
fõ' l<ukdlrK idys;Hh ;=< ta ms<sn|j ,shù we;s idia;%Sh ,sms fkdue;s ;rïh'
tuksid fu u.ska udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrefjl= i;= úh hq;= .=Kdx. iy Tyq ;=<
fkd;sìh hq;= pß; ,CIK ms<sn| j idlÉPd lsÍu isÿlrhs'

udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre

udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre hkq hï ixúOdkhl udkj iïm;a fomd¾;fïka;=j
l<ukdlrKh lsÍu yd md,kh lsÍu iïnkaOfhka j.lsj hq;= mqoa.,hdh ^ jobprofiles,
online1&' wdh;kfha udkj iïm;aj,g wod< lghq;= tkï" ñksia n, ie,iqïlrKh"
wdl¾Ykh yd n|jd .ekSu" mqyqKqj yd ixj¾Okh" ld¾hM, we.hSu" jegqma yd fõ;k
mßmd,kh hkdÈ ld¾hhka iïnkaOfhka fudyq j.lsj hq;=h ^nKavdrkdhl" 2005&'
;j;a whqrlska olajkafka kï fiajlhkaf.a jegqma n|jd .eksï" ld¾hM,
l<ukdlrKh" jHdmdr ixj¾Okh" wdrCIdj" fiajl hy meje;au" m%;s,dN" fiajl
wNsfma%rKh" ikaksfõokh" mßmd,kh iy mqyqKq lsÍu hkdÈ ld¾hhka iïnkaOj
lghq;= lrkq ,nk mqoa.,hd udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre f,i ye¢kaúh yel' Tyqg
m%dfoaYSh" cd;sl yd wka;¾cd;sl fiajl kS;s Í;s ms<sn|jo ukd wjfndaOhla ;sìh
hq;=h ^about, online2&'

pß; ,CIK
pß; ,CIK hkakg fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a iïu; ks¾jpkhla fkdue;' mqoa.,fhl=f.a"
mqoa., lKavdhulf.a fyda hï ia:dkhl pß; ,CIKhka" Tjqkaf.a fm!reI;ajh fyda
tajdfha jgmsgdj f.dvke.Su i|yd ixhqla; jkakd jQ .=Kdx.hkaf.ka iukaú; fõ
^Collins, 1987&' ;jo" pß; ,CIK hkak mqoa.,fhl=f.a Ñ;a; iajNdjh ^Moral Nature& fõ
^Oxford Dictionary, 1979&' hym; fyda whym; iy fyd| fyda krl ùu fkdfyd;a" ukd
hy meje;aulska hqla; ùu zzÑ;a; iajNdjhZZ f,i ks¾jpkh l< yel ^ Oxford
Dictionary, 1979&'

ixúOdkhl udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrefjl= i;=úh hq;= pß; ,CIK lsysmhls'

ixúOdkhl fiajd kshqla; udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrefjl= i;= úh hq;= úúO .=Kdx.
rdYshls' fuu .=Kdx. w;r pß; ,CIK lsysmhla my; olajd we;'

fyd¢ka ijka fokafkl= ùu

iuQyhla iu`. lghq;= lsÍfï§ wfkla mqoa.,hkaf.a wdl,am ms<sn| j ukd
wjfndaOhlska hqla;j lghq;= l< hq;= w;r ta i|yd Tjqkaf.a .eg¨j,g fyd¢ka
ijka Èh hq;= fõ' fyd¢ka ijka fokafkla iEuúgu újD; ukilska hq;=j lghq;=
lrkq ,nhs' tfia lghq;= lsÍfï§ iEu fiajlfhl=gu iudkd;au;djfhka hq;=j
ie<lsh hq;= fõ' fyd¢ka ijka §u hk .=Kdx.h j¾Okh lr .ekSfuka fiajlhka
iu`. .eg¨ldÍ ;;a;ajhka mek ke.S we;s wjia:djkays § fomd¾Yjhg u ms<s.; yels
úi÷ula lrd t<öug yels fõ ^Helium, online3&'
 udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK rYañh
udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK úu¾Yk" fj¿u 1" wxl 1" 2010 25

wd;au úYajdih
l<ukdlrefjl= iEu úgu ;ud ms<sn| j yd ;u yelshdjka ms<sn| j ukd
úYajdihlska isáh hq;= w;r" bÈß ie,iqï lrd hdfï § iqnjd§j ls%hd l< hq;=h' wd;au
úYajdifhka hq;= mqoa.,hd ;u wruqKq idlaId;a lr .; fkdyelsfõ hehs lsis úfgl;a
ìh fkdfõ ^Helium, online3&'

kuHYS,S ùu
kuHYS,S ùu hkq ie<iqï lsÍfï § iy ;SrK .ekSfï§ ;u woyia fuka u
wkHhkaf.a woyia ms<sn|jo ie<ls,su;a ùuhs' kuHYS,S l<ukdlrefjl= lsis úfgl;a
;udf.a ;SrKh muKla ksjerÈ hehs is;d lghq;= lrkq fkd,efí ^Helium, online3&'

kdhl;ajh
kdhl;ajh hkq ixúOdkfha wruqKq bgq lr .ekSu wrNhd jefvys kshe<S isák
ñksiqkaf.a ls%hdldrlïj,g n,mEï lsÍfï yelshdjhs ^is,ajd" 2005&' kdhl;ajh
Wm;ska u meñfKk .=Kdx.hla f,i merKs u;hla mej;sh o" l<ukdlrK
úYdrohkaf.a u;h jkqfha kdhl;ajh hkq ;uka i;= l=i,;d j¾Okh u;ska Wmhd
.; hq;= fohla njhs'

ukd wka;¾mqoa., iïnkaO;d f.dvk`.d .ekSfï yd ikaksfõok yelshdj

ukd wka;¾ mqoa., iïnkaO;d f.dvk.d .ekSfï yelshdj hkq wfkla mqoa.,hka
iu`. iyfhda.fhka lghq;= lsÍug we;s yelshdjhs' fuu yelshdj iEu udkj iïm;a
l<ukdlrefjla ;=<u wksjd¾hfhka ;sìh hq;= fõ' kuq;a fuh jvd;a jeo.;a jkafka
iq¿ mßudK wdh;kj, udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrejka iïnkaOfhks' ukao h;a" Tjqka
uyd mßudK wdh;kj, udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrejkag jvd mq¿,a jQ ld¾hNdrhla
bgq lrk neúks' iq¿ mßudK wdh;khl udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrefjl= .eg¨
úi£u" whjeh ieliSu" Wmdh ud¾.sl ie,iqï ilia lsÍu" fiajl iïuqL mÍCIK
meje;aùu" ,sms f,aLk .kqfokq j, kshe,Su yd fiajd imhk wdh;k iu`.
iïnkaO;d meje;aùu hkd§ ish¨ ld¾hhka i|yd ish ld,h ñvx.= lrhs' kuq;a" uyd
mßudK wdh;kj, tla tla ld¾hhka i|yd úfYaIslrKh jQ udkj iïm;a
l<ukdlrejka ±lsh yelsh ^princetonreview, online4&'

md,lhka yd fiajlhka w;r ukd wka;¾ mqoa., iïnkaO;d f.dvk.d .ekSu i|yd
hym;a ikaksfõok l=i,;d meje;Su w;HjYH fõ' fuys§ fm!oa.,sl ñ;=re in|;d
mj;ajd .ekSu w;HjYH fkdjk w;r" fiajlhka lsysm fofkl= iu`. ióm jD;a;Suh
in|;d mj;ajd .ksñka" ;ud ms<sn| j iy wdh;k ms<sn|j m%;sfmdaIK ,nd .ekSug
l<ukdlre WmdhYS,S úh hq;=h ^btimes, online5&'

iqmÍCIdldÍ n|jd .ekSï yd bj;a lsÍfï yelshdj

m%Yia; ksuejqula n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh yelafla m%Yia; fiajl uKav,hlsks' fuu ksid
udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre úiska jvd;a iqÿiq fiajlhka n|jd .ekSu isÿ l< hq;=
w;r" mejrE ld¾hhkays ksis ld¾hM, fkdfmkajk fiajlhka" Tjqg jvd;a fyd¢ka
bgql< yels ld¾hhka i|yd fkdmudj udre l< hq;=h ^btimes, online5&'

iduQyslj lghq;= lsÍu

lKavdhï idudðlfhl= jYfhka ;u wdh;kfha id¾:l;ajh Wfoid ;u Wmßu
odhl;ajh ,ndÈh hq;=h' fuu ,CIKfhka hq;= l<ukdlrefjl= úiska ;udf.a fuka
u wka whf.a ld¾hhkao ksis f,i y÷kd .kS ^web.mit, online6&'
úúO ld¾hhka lsÍfï yelshdj
udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre kj ld¾hhka" mejreï iy j.lSï Ndr .ekSu i|yd
kuHYS,s úh hq;=h ^web.mit, online6&'
 udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK rYañh
udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrK úu¾Yk" fj¿u 1" wxl 1" 2010 26

by; ±lajQ pß; ,laIK j,g wu;r j udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrejl= i;= úh hq;=
úfYaI .=Kdx.o ;sfí' tajd my; mrsos oelaúh yelsh ^´md;" 2003&'
o udkj iïnkaO;d ms<sn| ksmqK;ajh
o ikaksfõok yelshdj
o ifya;=l ;SrK .ekSfï yelshdj
o m%fldamkhka ú| ord ikaiqka$Ydka; iy úkS; ùfï yelshdj
o tlsfklg fjkia jk woyia yd u; wjfndaO lr .ekSfï yd w.h lsÍfï
yelshdj
o flaj,h lsÍfï yelshdj yd ta;a;= .ekaùfï yelshdj
o ld¾ñl yd lïlre kS;s ms<sn| ksmqK;dj
o ixl,amkd;aul ksmqK;dj
o mqoa., úNjh y÷kd .ekSfï yd j¾Okh lsÍfï yelshdj'

by; i|yka lrk ,o pß; ,CIK iy .=Kdx. j,g wu;r j udkj iïm;a
l<ukdlrefjl= úiska u`.yrjd .;hq;= pß; ,CIK o fõ' wêl fldamh" B¾IHdj"
mqoa., mlaImd;S;ajh" m%;sm;a;s .rel fkdùu" oDV nj" m<s.ekSu" wdpdrYS,s fkdùu
wdÈh bka iuyrls' by; olajk ,o wêl fldamh" B¾IHdj" oDV nj jeks pß;
,laIK ksid udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre yd fiajlhka w;r u; fNao yg .ekSfï
yelshdj by<h' tneúka th hym;a fiajH fiajl iïnkaO;djh ì| jeàug fya;= úh
yel'

udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre hkq m%Odk jYfhkau ñksiqka iu`. jev lghq;= lrk"
Tjqka j fufyhjk mqoa.,fhla jk neúka" ukd wka;¾ mqoa., iN|;d f.dk.d
.ekSu yd t;=<ska wdh;ksl id¾:l;ajh <`.d lr .ekSu Wfoid by; i|yka lrk
,o hym;a pß; ,laIK iy .=Kdx. jv jvd;a j¾Okh lr .ekSu yd wju lr .;
hq;= pß; ,CIK wju lr .ekSu ls%hd lsÍu b;d jeo.;a fõ'

wdY%s; .%ka: yd o;a;

1. ´md;" fykr;a tÉ' ã' tka' mS' ^2003& fiajd uKav, l<ukdlrKh m<uq
fldgi' whs' tï' tia' ms%kag¾ia( kqf.af.dv'
2. nKavdrkdhl" c.;a' ^2005&' Wiia fm< jHdmdr wOHhkh II fldgi' ;rxcs
ms%kag¾ia( uyr.u'
3. is,ajd" wd¾' fÊ' ^2005&' udkj iïm;a ixj¾Okh yd l=i,;d j¾Okh (How to
develop your personal management skills by Jane Allen), o is,ajd wd¾' fÊ' fld<U 05'
4. About, online2. Guidance. Not guesswork. http://www.about.com. [10/02/2010].
5. Bitmes, online5. Keyword spy. http://www.btimes.com.za. [10/02/2010].
6. Collins, (1997). Birmingham University International Language Database (Cobuild) English Language
Dictionary. Collins, London.
7. Helium, online3. Where knowlwdge rules. http://www.helium.com [10/02/2010].
8. Jobprofiles, online1. Your guid to careers and education. http://www.jobprofiles.org/bushrmanager.htm
[10/02/2010].
9. Mit.edu, online6. Joe Hadzima. Practical advice for entrepreneurs boston business journal.
http://www.web.mit.edu/e-club/hadzima/seven-characteristies-of-highly-effective-entrepreneurial-
employees.html [10/02/2010].
10. Opatha, H.H.D.N.P. (2007). Individual character: a perspective. Sri Lankan Journal of Human
Resource Management. Vol 1, No.01, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, pp. 1- 13.
11. Princetonreview, online4. The Princeton review. http://www.princetonreview.com. [10/02/2010].
12. The Oxford Paperback Dictionary. (1979).