Sales annual growth 2% -1% 2% 3% 2%

Years 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027

Sales 28,325 28,892 28,603 29,175 30,050 30,651
EBIT 2,384 2,431 2,553 2,704 2,835
- Taxes 715 729 766 811 851
+ Depreciations&Provisions 1,445 1,430 1,459 1,502 1,533
1a - Capex 1,777 1,659 1,590 1,533
- Changes Working Capital 51 -26 51 79 54
1b = Cash Flow to the Firm

Discount Years
Discount Factor
Discounted Cash Flows

Enterprise Value
Net Debt 1,700
Financial Investments 2,750
Equity Value
Number of Shares 650
Value per share
Market Price 37
% Price Potential
Investment Decision

ASSUMPTIONS FOR CASH FLOW ESTIMATION 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Effective Tax rate 30.0%
EBIT Margin 8.0% 8.3% 8.5% 8.8% 9.0% 9.3%
Depreciations&Provisions/Sales 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0%
Net Capex / Sales 6.5% 6.2% 5.8% 5.5% 5.1%
Chg. W.Capital: % Chg. Sales 9.0%
 SOLUTIONS
TV WACC Calculation 1a Capex
Assumption Value
Risk-free (10-year Treasury) 2.0%
Equity Beta 1.35
Equity risk premium 6.0%
Debt spread 3.0%
Tax rate 30.0%
Cost of Equity 1b Year
Cost of Debt FCF
Debt/(Debt+Equity) 25%
WACC 2a Wacc
Growth Rate
2b Terminal Value

2c Enterprise Value

2d Equity Value

2e Investment Decision

Trend Change

0.25%

-0.35%
 Company A B
Required rate of return (k) 8% 8%
DPS Expected nominal growth rate (g) 2.0% 4.5%
DPS 2023 0.40 0.25
EPS 2023 1.10 1.05

1) DPS 2024
k-g

PE 2023

2) PEG 2023