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Introduction
Template
Technology has been changing over the years with various fields adopting technology to make their operations more efficient.

Healthcare has also adopted technology to enhance service delivery (Fischer et al., 2017, p. 138). Example of technology adopted by

healthcare includes Telehealth, which allows patients to remotely access healthcare services from the comfort of their home and

without necessarily traveling long distances to a healthcare facility. This however has challenged the conventional approach of face-

to-face visits in healthcare. Majority of healthcare workers believe in face-to-face visits, however, telehealth is a great opportunity to

improve nursing practice. This paper analyses four peer reviewed journals that support the adoption of telehealth in healthcare and the

impact this has on clinical outcomes, satisfaction of the patient with the services rendered, cost of care, readmission after 30 days,

visits to the Emergency Department and access to car

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Matrix Worksheet Template

Use this document to complete Part 2 of the Module 2 Assessment, Evidence-Based Project, Part 1: An Introduction to
Clinical Inquiry and Part 2: Research Methodologies

Article #1 Article #2 Article #3 Article #4


Magnus, M., Sikka, N., Sidhu, A., Chaparro, C., Chow, Robb, J. F., Hyland, M. H., Lillicrap, L., Hunter, C., &
Cherian, T., & Lew, S. C. ‐. W., Davies, M., & Singer, & Goldswain, P. (2019).
(2017). Satisfaction and L. G. (2019). Outcomes of Goodman, A. D. (2019). Improving geriatric care
Improvements in telehealth care for lung Comparison and reducing
Peritoneal Dialysis transplant recipients. Clinical of telemedicine versus in- hospitalizations in regional
Outcomes Associated with Transplantation, 33(6), 16–156. person and
Telehealth. Applied https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.1358 visits for persons with remote areas: The benefits
Full citation of Clinical Informatics, 0 multiple of
selected article 26(01), 214–225. sclerosis: A randomized telehealth. Journal of
https://doi.org/10.4338/aci crossover Telemedicine
-2016-09-ra-0154 study of feasibility, cost, and and Telecare,
satisfaction. Multiple 1357633X1988158.
Sclerosis and https://doi.org/10.1177/135
Related Disorders, 36, 7633x1
101258. 9881588
https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.1
3580
Why you chose this Selection of article: Selection of article: Selection of article: Selection of article:
article and/or how it I selected this article because it I selected this article because it I selected this article because it The reason for choosing this
relates to the analyses satisfaction of patients analyses the outcomes of telehealth contains information comparing article is because It offers
clinical issue of who have used telehealth. This for lung transplant patients. The study opinions of patients information about the benefits
interest (include a relates to the clinical issue in seeks to understand the outcomes of telemedicine in terms of of
brief explanation of the sense that satisfaction of telehealth on patients with long term feasibility, cost and telehealth when providing

© 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 2


the ethics of patients will be a sign of its illnesses therefore this article will satisfaction. It relates with the geriatric
research related to effectiveness. It analyses the provide the relevant information. clinical issue because it care. This is in relation to the
your clinical issue of clinical outcomes, Ethics of research provides information on the clinical
interest) comprehension of kidney Ethics of the research that was noted satisfaction level of patients issue because it advocates
diseases which the patients are include confidentiality, informed with telemedicine. for the
suffering from and emergency consent and minimal risk of harm to Ethics of research adoption of telehealth in
room visits. the participants. The ethics of research that has clinical
Ethics of research noted been noted include autonomy Practice to enhance
include informed consent, and informed consent efficiency.
autonomy and fair selection of Ethics of research
whites and non-whites The ethics of research that
participants. has been
Noted is confidentiality.

Brief description of The aim of this research is to The aim of this study is to compare the The aim of this article is to The aim of this study is to do
the aims of the analyses patient satisfaction effect of telehealth with face to face evaluate virtual house calls as a
research of each and the outcome that come follow-up of lung transplant recipients. a part of telehealth compared comparison on the
peer-reviewed along with the use of telehealth with in-clinic visits for patients effectiveness
article among Peritoneal Dialysis with multiple sclerosis. of tele geriatric service and
patients. visiting geriatrician in regional
and remote environments
according to cost
effectiveness and the effect
on health service use.
Brief description of Research methodology: Research methodology: Research methodology: Research methodology:
the research Qualitative method using Quantitative method using the Quantitative method using Qualitative method using the
methodology used Randomized Control Trial cohort study to perform a randomized control trial to cohort
Be sure to identify if which divided the patients comparison between effect of determine patients to study to analyze the
the methodology into the experimental group telehealth and in-person visit. participate in telehealth and effectiveness of
used was using telehealth and the face to face visit. the tele geriatric service and
qualitative, control group using face to visiting geriatrician.
quantitative, or a face visit.
mixed-methods
approach. Be
specific.

© 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 3


A brief description of Strengths of methodology Strength of methodology Strength of methodology Strength of methodology
the strengths of The strength in using qualitative The strength of the research The strength of the The strength of this
each of the research research method with an RCT methodology is that the subjects in methodology is that good methodology is that it makes
methodologies used, design is that it is relatively each sample can be matched reducing randomization minimizes it possible to standardize the
including reliability easy to analyze data and the the influence of confusing results population biases (Hoare & criteria and it is easier than a
and validity of how data can be accurate and (Grant & Booth, 2009, p. 4). Hoe, 2013, p. 13). randomized control trial.
the methodology reliable (Sileyew, 2019, p. 5). Reliability Reliability Reliability of the study was
was applied in each Reliability Reliability of the study was Reliability of the research is demonstrated through
of the peer-reviewed Reliability of the study was demonstrated by providing statistical demonstrated by providing consistency in the data.
articles you demonstrated by consistency in data regarding the progress of the statistical data. Validity
selected. the test scores. patients. Validity Validity was demonstrated in
Validity Validity Validity was demonstrated by the research by covering the
Validity was demonstrated by Validity was demonstrated by the the relevant evidence including concepts of telegeriatric
the research covering the scores produced which correlate with the measure of reliability. service.
construct of interest which is the variables expected to correlate
telehealth. with.

67% out of the 300 participants The number of participants was 204 The sample size was 36 The sample size was made
participated in the survey with 119 being seen under telehealth. patients who completed both up of 84 patients using the
providing at least one follow up 97% of the patients rated telehealth to study visits and the survey telegeriatric service and 124
General assessment. be equal to or better than clinical visits. after the visit. 97.1 % of the patients using the visiting
patients said that they would geriatrician. The patient
Notes/Comment recommend the use of characteristics were however
s telemedicine. similar.

© 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 4


Conclusion
In conclusion, the articles selected are in support of the adaptation of telehealth and healthcare. There are many benefits associated

with the adaptation which include access of care by people in remote areas, reduced cost of healthcare, and improved self-care and

better outcomes. The articles indicate that the patients who have used telehealth are contented with the services that are rendered and

they have shown significant improvement in their health. Research methodologies have been used to analyze reliability and validity of

the studies. This has shown that the information in the studies is reliable hence valid to support the clinical question.

Reference

Fischer, A. J., Clark, R., Askings, D., & Lehman, E. (2017). Technology and Telehealth Applications. Applied Behavior Analysis

Advanced Guidebook, 135–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-811122-2.00007-3

Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009). A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health

Information & Libraries Journal, 26(2), 91–108. https://doi-org.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x

Hoare, Z., & Hoe, J. (2013). Understanding quantitative research, part 2. Nursing Standard, 27(18), 48.

Sileyew, K. J. (2019). Research Design and Methodology. Cyberspace. IntechOpen. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.85731

© 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 5

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