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Technology has been changing over the years with various fields adopting technology to make their operations more efficient. Healthcare has
also adopted technology to enhance service delivery (Fischer et al., 2017, p. 138). Example of technology adopted by healthcare includes Telehealth,
which allows patients to remotely access healthcare services from the comfort of their home and without necessarily traveling long distances to a
healthcare facility. This however has challenged the conventional approach of face-to-face visits in healthcare. Majority of healthcare workers
believe in face-to-face visits; however, telehealth is a great opportunity to improve nursing practice. This paper analyzes four peer reviewed journals
that support the adoption of telehealth in healthcare and the impact this has on clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction with the healthcare services that
were rendered, cost of care, hospital readmission after thirty days post visit to the emergency department and access to care.
Use this document to complete Part 2 of the Module 2 Assessment, Evidence-Based Project, Part 1: An Introduction to Clinical Inquiry
and Part 2: Research Methodologies
Brief description of The aim of this research is to The aim of this research study is to The aim of this article is to The aim of this study is to do
the aims of the analyze patient satisfaction and compare the effects of telehealth with evaluate virtual house calls as a comparison on the
research of each the outcomes that come along face to face follow-up of lung a part of telehealth compared effectiveness of telehealth
peer-reviewed with the use of telehealth transplant recipients. with in-clinic visits for patients geriatric health services and
article among peritoneal dialysis with multiple sclerosis. the visiting geriatrician in
patients. regional and remote
environments. Cost
effectiveness and the effect
of the health service used.
Brief description of Research methodology: Research methodology: Research methodology: Research methodology:
the research Qualitative method using a Quantitative method using the cohort Quantitative method using Qualitative method using the
methodology used randomized control trial which study to perform a comparison randomized control trial to cohort study to analyze the
Be sure to identify if divided the patients into the between effects of telehealth and in- determine patients to effectiveness of the tele
the methodology experimental group using person visits. participate in telehealth and geriatric service and visiting
used was telehealth and the control group face to face visit. geriatrician.
© 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 2
qualitative, using face to face visit.
quantitative, or a
mixed-methods
approach. Be
specific.
A brief description of Strengths of methodology Strengths of methodology Strength of methodology Strength of methodology
the strengths of The strength in using a The strength of the research The strength of the The strength of this
each of the research qualitative research method methodology is that the subjects in methodology is that good methodology is that it makes
methodologies used, with a randomized controlled each sample can be matched reducing randomization minimizes it possible to standardize the
including reliability trial design is that it is relatively the influence of confusing results population biases (Hoare & criteria and it is easier than a
and validity of how easy to analyze data and the (Grant & Booth, 2009, p. 4). This Hoe, 2013, p. 13). The randomized control trial. This
the methodology data can be accurate and method offers a high level of accuracy randomization reduces mix up research methodology
was applied in each reliable (Sileyew, 2019, p. 5). of the data collected keeping in mind caused by unequal distribution provides clarity of the
of the peer-reviewed The method of data collection the exposure, confounders and the of forecasting factors. This temporal sequence which is
articles you using this method is cost endpoint. It is easier to use because a allows groups to be compared between exposure and
selected. efficient. Data obtained using follow up activity will be difficult. The using both known and outcome. A single cohort can
this method is competent and research methodology allows one to unknown factors. The reliability be used to analyze multiple
can be used to refine calculate incidence such as absolute of the research is exposures and outcomes.
quantitative data. risk. The reliability of the study was demonstrated by providing Reliability of the study was
Reliability of the study was demonstrated by providing statistical statistical data. Validity was demonstrated through
demonstrated by consistency in data regarding the progress of the demonstrated by the relevant consistency in the data.
the test scores. Validity of how patients. Validity was demonstrated in evidence including the Validity as demonstrated in
the methodology was applied the research by covering the concept measure of reliability. the research by covering the
was demonstrated by the of interest which is assessing the concepts of tele health
research covering the construct outcomes of telehealth among patients geriatric service.
of interest which is telehealth. who have undergone surgery.
67% out of the 300 participants The number of participants was 204 The sample size was 36 The sample size was made
participated in the survey with 119 being seen under telehealth. patients who completed both up of 84 patients using the
providing at least one follow up 97% of the patients rated telehealth to study visits and the survey telegeriatric service and 124
General assessment. be equal to or better than clinical visits. after the visit. 97.1 % of the patients using the visiting
patients said that they would geriatrician. The patient
Notes/Comment recommend the use of characteristics were however
s telemedicine. similar.
In conclusion, the articles selected are in support of the adoption of telehealth into healthcare. There are many benefits associated with the
adoption of telehealth which include access of care by people in remote areas, reduced cost of healthcare, and improved self-care and better
outcomes. The articles indicate that the patients who have used telehealth are contented with the services that are rendered and they have shown
significant improvement in their health. Research methodologies have been used to analyze reliability and validity of the studies. This has shown that
the information in the studies is reliable hence valid to support the clinical question.
Fischer, A. J., Clark, R., Askings, D., & Lehman, E. (2017). Technology and Telehealth Applications. Applied Behavior Analysis
Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009). A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health
Hoare, Z., & Hoe, J. (2013). Understanding quantitative research, part 2. Nursing Standard, 27(18), 48.
Sileyew, K. J. (2019). Research Design and Methodology. Cyberspace. IntechOpen. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.85731