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Features
■ 5V ± 10% supply voltage in read operation
■ Access time: 45 ns
■ Low power “CMOS” consumption:
28
– Active current 30 mA
– Standby current 100 µA
1
■ Programming voltage: 12.75 V ± 0.25 V
■ Programming time around 6 s. FDIP28W (F)
■ Electronic Signature
– Manufacturer code: 20h
– Device code: 3Dh
■ Packages
– ECOPACK® versions 28
PDIP28 (B)
PLCC32 (C)
PDIP28 M27C512-90B6
M27C512- M27C512-
PLCC32 M27C512-70C6 M27C512-90C1
10C6 12C3
M27C512-
M27C512-90F1 M27C512- 12F1 M27C512-15F1
FDIP28W M27C512-45XF1 M27C512-70XF1
M27C512-90F6 10F1 M27C512- M27C512-15F6
12F3
Contents
1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Device operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Read mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3 Two line output control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4 System considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.5 Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.6 PRESTO IIB programming algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.7 Program Inhibit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.8 Program Verify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.9 Electronic Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6 Package mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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M27C512 Description
1 Description
The M27C512 is a 512 Kbit EPROM offered in the two ranges UV (ultra violet erase) and
OTP (one time programmable). It is ideally suited for applications where fast turn-around
and pattern experimentation are important requirements and is organized as 65536 by 8
bits.
The FDIP28W (window ceramic frit-seal package) has transparent lid which allows the user
to expose the chip to ultraviolet light to erase the bit pattern. A new pattern can then be
written to the device by following the programming procedure.
For applications where the content is programmed only one time and erasure is not
required, the M27C512 is offered in FDIP28W, PDIP28, and PLCC32 packages. In order to
meet environmental requirements, ST offers the M27C512 in ECOPACK® packages.
ECOPACK packages are Lead-free. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked
on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97.
The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
16 8
A0-A15 Q0-Q7
E M27C512
GVPP
VSS
AI00761B
3/22
Description M27C512
A15 1 28 VCC
A12 2 27 A14
A7 3 26 A13
A6 4 25 A8
A5 5 24 A9
A4 6 23 A11
A3 7 22 GVPP
M27C512
A2 8 21 A10
A1 9 20 E
A0 10 19 Q7
Q0 11 18 Q6
Q1 12 17 Q5
Q2 13 16 Q4
VSS 14 15 Q3
AI00762
A14
A13
DU
A7
1 32
A6 A8
A5 A9
A4 A11
A3 NC
A2 9 M27C512 25 GVPP
A1 A10
A0 E
NC Q7
Q0 Q6
17
Q1
Q2
VSS
DU
Q3
Q4
Q5
AI00763
4/22
M27C512 Device operation
2 Device operation
The modes of operations of the M27C512 are listed in the Operating Modes table. A single
power supply is required in the read mode. All inputs are TTL levels except for GVPP and
12V on A9 for Electronic Signature.
Manufacturer’s
VIL 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 20h
Code
Device Code VIH 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 3Dh
5/22
Device operation M27C512
6/22
M27C512 Device operation
n=0
E = 100µs Pulse
NO
++n NO
= 25 VERIFY ++ Addr
YES YES
Last NO
FAIL Addr
YES
AI00738B
2.5 Programming
When delivered (and after each erasure for UV EPROM), all bits of the M27C512 are in the
'1' state. Data is introduced by selectively programming '0's into the desired bit locations.
Although only '0's will be programmed, both '1's and '0's can be present in the data word.
The only way to change a '0' to a '1' is by die exposure to ultraviolet light (UV EPROM). The
M27C512 is in the programming mode when VPP input is at 12.75V and E is pulsed to VIL.
The data to be programmed is applied to 8 bits in parallel to the data output pins. The levels
required for the address and data inputs are TTL. VCC is specified to be 6.25V ± 0.25V. The
M27C512 can use PRESTO IIB Programming Algorithm that drastically reduces the
programming time (typically less than 6 seconds). Nevertheless to achieve compatibility with
all programming equipments, PRESTO Programming Algorithm can be used as well.
7/22
Device operation M27C512
8/22
M27C512 Erasure operation (applies for UV EPROM)
The erasure characteristics of the M27C512 is such that erasure begins when the cells are
exposed to light with wavelengths shorter than approximately 4000 Å. It should be noted
that sunlight and some type of fluorescent lamps have wavelengths in the 3000-4000 Å
range.
Research shows that constant exposure to room level fluorescent lighting could erase a
typical M27C512 in about 3 years, while it would take approximately 1 week to cause
erasure when exposed to direct sunlight. If the M27C512 is to be exposed to these types of
lighting conditions for extended periods of time, it is suggested that opaque labels be put
over the M27C512 window to prevent unintentional erasure. The recommended erasure
procedure for the M27C512 is exposure to short wave ultraviolet light which has wavelength
2537 Å. The integrated dose (i.e. UV intensity x exposure time) for erasure should be a
minimum of 15 W-sec/cm2. The erasure time with this dosage is approximately 15 to 20
minutes using an ultraviolet lamp with 12000 µW/cm2 power rating. The M27C512 should be
placed within 2.5 cm (1 inch) of the lamp tubes during the erasure. Some lamps have a filter
on their tubes which should be removed before erasure.
9/22
Maximum rating M27C512
4 Maximum rating
Stressing the device outside the ratings listed in <Blue>Table 5. may cause permanent
damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and operation of the device at these, or
any other conditions outside those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification, is
not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other
relevant quality documents.
10/22
M27C512 DC and AC parameters
5 DC and AC parameters
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC
characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC Characteristic tables that
follow are derived from tests performed under the Measurement Conditions summarized in
the relevant tables. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit
match the measurement conditions when relying on the quoted parameters.
High Speed
3V
1.5V
0V
Standard
2.4V
2.0V
0.8V
0.4V
AI01822
1N914
3.3kΩ
DEVICE
UNDER OUT
TEST
CL
11/22
DC and AC parameters M27C512
Table 7. Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Test Condition(1)(2) Min Max Unit
12/22
M27C512 DC and AC parameters
Symbol Alt Parameter Test Condition(1) -90 -10 -12 -15 Unit
Address Valid to
tAVQV tACC E = VIL, G = VIL 90 100 120 150 ns
Output Valid
Chip Enable Low
tELQV tCE G = VIL 90 100 120 150 ns
to Output Valid
Output Enable Low
tGLQV tOE E = VIL 40 40 50 60 ns
to Output Valid
Chip Enable High
tEHQZ (2) tDF G = VIL 0 30 0 30 0 40 0 50 ns
to Output Hi-Z
Output Enable
tGHQZ(2) tDF High to Output Hi- E = VIL 0 30 0 30 0 40 0 50 ns
Z
Address Transition
tAXQX tOH to Output E = VIL, G = VIL 0 0 0 0 ns
Transition
1. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
13/22
DC and AC parameters M27C512
tAVQV tAXQX
tEHQZ
tGLQV
tELQV tGHQZ
Hi-Z
Q0-Q7
AI00735B
14/22
M27C512 DC and AC parameters
VCC
A8
A9
tA9HVPH tVPXA9X
GVPP
tVPHEL tEXVPX
tA10HEH tEXA10X
A10 Set
A10 Reset
tA10LEH
AI00736B
15/22
DC and AC parameters M27C512
A0-A15 VALID
tAVEL tEHAX
VCC tELQV
tVCHEL tEHVPX
GVPP
tVPHEL tVPLEL
E
tELEH
PROGRAM VERIFY
AI00737
16/22
M27C512 Package mechanical
6 Package mechanical
Figure 10. FDIP28W - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window, Package Outline
A2 A3 A
A1 L α
B1 B e C
eA
D2
eB
D
S
N
∅ E1 E
1
FDIPW-a
Table 14. FDIP28W - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window, Package Mechanical Data
millimeters inches
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 5.72 0.225
A1 0.51 1.40 0.020 0.055
A2 3.91 4.57 0.154 0.180
A3 3.89 4.50 0.153 0.177
B 0.41 0.56 0.016 0.022
B1 1.45 – – 0.057 – –
C 0.23 0.30 0.009 0.012
D 36.50 37.34 1.437 1.470
D2 33.02 – – 1.300 – –
E 15.24 – – 0.600 – –
E1 13.06 13.36 0.514 0.526
e 2.54 – – 0.100 – –
eA 14.99 – – 0.590 – –
eB 16.18 18.03 0.637 0.710
L 3.18 4.10 0.125 0.161
S 1.52 2.49 0.060 0.098
∅ 7.11 – – 0.280 – –
α 4° 11° 4° 11°
N 28 28
17/22
Package mechanical M27C512
Figure 11. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, Package Outline
A2 A
A1 L α
B1 B e1 C
eA
D2 eB
D
S
N
E1 E
1
PDIP
Table 15. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, Package Mechanical Data
millimeters inches
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
A 4.445 0.1750
A1 0.630 0.0248
A2 3.810 3.050 4.570 0.1500 0.1201 0.1799
B 0.450 0.0177
B1 1.270 0.0500
C 0.230 0.310 0.0091 0.0122
D 36.830 36.580 37.080 1.4500 1.4402 1.4598
D2 33.020 – – 1.3000 – –
E 15.240 0.6000
E1 13.720 12.700 14.480 0.5402 0.5000 0.5701
e1 2.540 – – 0.1000 – –
eA 15.000 14.800 15.200 0.5906 0.5827 0.5984
eB 15.200 16.680 0.5984 0.6567
L 3.300 0.1299
S 1.78 2.08 0.070 0.082
α 0° 10° 0° 10°
N 28 28
18/22
M27C512 Package mechanical
Figure 12. PLCC32 - 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Outline
D A1
D1 A2
1 N
B1
E2
e
E3 E1 E F
B
0.51 (.020) E2
1.14 (.045)
D3 A
R CP
D2 D2
PLCC-A
Table 16. PLCC32 - 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Mechanical Data
millimeters inches
Symbol
Typ Min Max Typ Min Max
19/22
Part numbering M27C512
7 Part numbering
Device Type
M27
Supply Voltage
C = 5V
Device Function
512 = 512 Kbit (64Kb x8)
Speed
-45 = 45 ns(1)
-70 = 70 ns
-90 = 90 ns
-10 = 100 ns
-12 = 120 ns
-15 = 150 ns
VCC Tolerance
blank = ± 10%
X = ± 5%
Package
F = FDIP28W
B = PDIP28
C = PLCC32
Temperature Range
1 = 0 to 70 °C
3 = –40 to 125 °C
6 = –40 to 85 °C
For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect
of this device, please contact your nearest ST Sales Office.
20/22
M27C512 Revision history
8 Revision history
November
1.0 First Issue
1998
25-Sep-2000 1.1 AN620 Reference removed
02-Apr-2001 1.2 FDIP28W mechanical dimensions changed (<Blue>Table 14.)
Package mechanical data clarified for PDIP28 (Table 15),
29-Aug-2002 1.3
PLCC32 (Table 16, Figure 12) and TSOP28 (Table 16., Figure 7.)
Details of ECOPACK lead-free package options added.
08-Nov-2004 2.0
Additional Burn-in option removed
ECOPACK lead-free text updated in Section 1: Description. TLEAD
and Note 1 removed from Table 5: Absolute maximum ratings.
TSOP28 package removed.
18-May-2007 3 60, 80, 200 and 250 access times removed from the whole
document.
Blank, TR, E, and F Options removed from Table 17: Ordering
Information Scheme.
21/22
M27C512
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22/22