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The parameters used were obtained from the articles of the University of Paraná - of the University of Paraná
- Brazil.
ÿbase
To
anytransform
recipe
lycerin"
from
any
we
soap
recipe
have
made
to
from
add
with
j solvents
Tosoda
transform
toÿalcohol$
transparent
!lycerin
soap %ÿsoap
$ !lycerin
base %
made
the sugar
with soda
solution".
to transparent
the sugarsoap
solution".
For these reasons "I used in my tests" a proportion of #0% by weight of soap and #0%
of solvents" also I am not concerned with the transparency and if with the
balance of the final qualities of the soapÿ ÿ the oils I use are yellow in general&
'The mass of soap is the sum of the weights of the fats plus the weight of the soda in
dryÿ
(lco)ol- ÿ*+%
more to *4%
less than ÿ/, of thenot
does total weight&
offer - less than
transparency % more
ÿ/, does
than
notÿ0,$
offer
that
transparency
of ÿ0,$ soap%they
enco!en
is mu% low % foaming. soap!enco!en% is very% low foaming.
hardness
(z,car ÿ-% %
to-*4%
more
ofthan
the total
ÿ0, leaves
weight&
the- soap
more with
than aÿ0,
lack
leaves
of % the
hardness
soap with
quickly
a high
in
disintegration! to disinterest
.lycerin
more than
ÿ-%ÿ0,
toleaves
*4% ofsoap
total lacking
weight&in- more
hardness
than%
ÿ0,
quickly
leavesinsoap
disintegration.
lacking in hardness
disinterest!
%-
1exampleÿ
2recipe base
without 2recipe
soapbase
ÿ soap ÿ
without
additives"
additives" olive
– +*4 slime, – 4-
mantÿ1arit23ÿ6
aceÿrich345
beeswax3ÿ castor3 ÿ0 soda74-
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'calculation
base 'calculation
of theof
weight
the weight
of theof
soap
the soap
a p !lycerin
base !lycerin
with awith
proportion of *+, solventsÿ rorportion
of *+,03/!
flat" solventsÿ
ÿ!% soda
03/!
dry
ÿ!%
flat"
soda
5 03/
dryÿ 5 03/ ÿ total weight of solvents"ÿ780!. total weight of solvents"ÿ780!.
'calculation of the solvents the percentages were chosen to be calculated through the answers
of through the answers of the indices of the 'alc. :endru"$ the
important thing is to add
*+,ÿ ;alcohol -<ÿ/, -
ÿ+0! ;z&car -<=, - >7! ?
lycerin -<ÿ3, - ÿÿ/! ;!ua
- < ÿ8, - ÿ0>!4otal 6 ÿ/,5=,5ÿ3,5ÿ>, 6 *+,.
@órmulaÿ
;alcohol ÿ+0!r
>7!r ÿÿ/!
=8A ;sugar ? r ÿ0>!r
lycerin ;!ua
Step 0>.=! ÿosa 0>.=!r ;!ua ÿ/3.ÿ!r ÿ1 ÿ+, 'oncen ÿ+, 'oncentration /7, )odo 8+ CÿD ÿ30
Preparation ÿsimilar to those used for the preparation for the transparent base preparation"ÿ transparent base ration"ÿ
Prepare the lye % when you have >+A' mix with the !raises ÿ>+A' both". !aa the trace
with a homo!9nea.
mixture the trace
4apar
even
%% leave
leave in water
a water
bath
bath
forfor
ÿ hour
ÿ hour
ÿininmy
a case
caseno
it was
ÿin my
not necessary to stir" it was necessary to stir"
-<>+A' F 7+A'
Continue
stirring %stirring
add little
% by
addlittle
a little
the to
alcohol
continue
little by little the alcohol to the mixture until it is completely mixed until
it is totally
mass of theintersted
mixture with
!radothe
with the mass of dissolved soap. dissolved soap.
Turn the heat back on in the bain-marie and continue stirring the mixture until the
mass is completely homogeneous.
Finally add the rest of the sugar solution to the lycerin.
2stir slowly to avoid foam formation$ remove from the bain-marie % let stand covered
until the until
covered dough does
the nothas
dough stand
no bubbles has air bubbles % is transparent. air % is transparent.
it
Lastly,
directly
strain
Generously into the
or!keepmold,
in thesprinkle
Generously alcohol,with
with spra%
keepspra%
in thestrain
alcohol,
fridgedirectly
for a couple
into the
of mold
minutes!
a couple
sprayed!
erator
of
hours % unmold.
soap !lycerin
lycerin ÿ.jp! ÿ/>.ÿ/
ÿ.jp! HiB"
soap G
! ÿ/>.ÿ/ HiB" Gisto 08 isto 08/> times /> times
'omentary of :endruÿ
Among the solvents you can add propylene!licol % dipropylene!licol. 1l first in substitution of
part of the alcohol % the second part of the lycerin. The advantage offered by propylene!
licol is that it is softer on the skin as well as it evaporates less so you have to put less
quantity.K
thursday october
oc 7th of7th
/++=
/++=
by p:arput
tube or :arput
21'14; ?LC'12CD;
LC'12CD; '2Cÿ4;L '2
CD?21EC1D41ÿÿ
21'14; ?
ÿ*+ !r of coconut oil
ÿ*+ !r of lard 3++ !r of
alcohol 8+ !r of liquid lycerin
ÿÿ* !r of sugar
diluted in =* !r of water 0* !r
of soda diluted in ÿÿ* !r of
water
Macerate the mixture of soda with water, let it cool, once cold, add the alcohol. ÿheat the oils
withmixture
lye the !lycerin
with on
thethe
alcohol
one hand
until >+A$
% on the
at thatother
point
thethe
lye lye
mixture
is mixed
withwith
the %theon
oils
the%other
is Letthe
it
heat until =+A$ remove it from the heat! or % cover it% let it rest /+ minutes. After /+ until
=+A$ it isitremoved
minutes, is introduced
from the
in aheat!
minute,
or%ititisisintroduced
covered% into
you aletmold.
it restThe
fornext
/+ minutes.
day s mould.
After /+
The
following day it melts at slow
heat % it melts at slow heat % the whensugar
it reaches
diluted>+A
in the
addwater$
in the
which
fridge.
hasMix
to be
wellhot$
% put
putin a
mold $ let cool % dry % put in the fridge.
Now that I've only done it once, let's see how the next one goes
I;qui I provide
provide you with
you with a formula
a formula of ;qui
of !liceri soap ;licerin soapÿ
0- caustic soda.....at
soda...at3/,.....................caustic
3/,.. ..................................7
absolute..................... ....... .ÿ7+cc ............................ÿ7+cc ...ÿ7+cc *- ;absolute alcohol....... 8- white sugar........ white....
Procedureÿ
b"- 3505*585 b"- 3505*585>.....heat to >+ >.....heat to >+Ac..ÿ'" aqueous phase Ac..ÿ'" aqueous phase.
(observations (observationsÿ
3/+! as
3/,$ bouquets
soon asin
the
the
sÿsoda
soda
the soda
is
isprepared
completely
is prepared
with
cold
with
as3/+!
soonApproximately
as the soda is3/,$
completely
before
cold, the alcohol is!added$ in this
way way
way you would
would avoid
prevent alcohol$
a violent in this from
reaction violent
a reaction.
the
The same with sugar$ in this case
this
ÿ++cc it a!ua$
case
of is
it in
is 8+
this
$ !rams
Helps
pertoÿ++cc
give more
of a!ua$
transparency
this favors %
8+softness
!rams per
to
giveskin.
the more transparency % softness to
The phases have to be as I indicate, because if it were to the contrary due to the effect of
thermal shock, the stearic acid would harden during the pouring into the substance.
watery.
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The !lycerin has to be from !rado U.ÿ.P. that is, of purity % to which there is a technical
degree % %
technical this
this
is does
not it
not
gives
giveenough
it enough
transparency.
transparency rencia.
The formula
formula is designed
is designed
for afor
ÿ++,
a The
in the total
totalÿ++,
of itsincomponents.
the of its components.
As for
as for the
the aroma
aroma %
% color$
1n thatthat
is always
is always
of!cosmetic
of !rad color$
grade. or cosmetic.
pots always
always use stainless
use stainless
steel steel
steelpots $ also
$ I also stainless
remind you thatknow!
I know! pot
I remind
type bain-marie
you that Iwhen it is
when it is
butane" %ofofthe
thecombustion
combustiontype typeÿÿ!as!as butane" % the rest %a the rest %a is understood when
the
is
a pot
the
source
$one
of course
pot$
electric
byhave
Ofintensity
course
controlit$ of
is
remember
have
understood
control
electric
when
of the
intensity
the source
$ remember
is electric
out this
this
$ process
so
process
electric
isiscarried
$carried
just
out
liza separately % with simultaneous
simultaneous heating
heating ÿÿ withphases" two phases"
both
(another essential thing is to have two thermometers for thermometers to control each
process
control
% in thiseach
%a
wayyou
process
youwant
will %a
to
achieve
whicha is
perfect
of vital
elaboration
importance
in%
this
it is
way
of vital
will ensure
importance
a perfect elaboration
One of the is
procedure advantages
that the soap
of this
doesdoes
not require
not require
curing
curing$
soap can $ can
to
be be about
about /0 hours
/0 hours of to
its elaboration%
elaboration%ense!uida
ense!uidapcan
its be used. can be
some of you
employed. Some
wonder
of you
if this
willformula
wondercanif this
be formula
combinedwillwith different types of oils % he said yes$
how important it is Coconut oil always had! a greater proportion in the fo proportion in
thermula
de formula
$ this
$ this
is due
is be!
to being! It has ma%
It generates to greater
ratorfoam
of % than e or foam % parameters
that is within
of within
the
the parameters of ÿ++,
Wellbe
here
will here
I leave
able
I leave
to
this
have
recipe
thistheir
r Well
%own
so you
eNperiences.
can have your own eNperiences. This way they
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