Name__________________________________________Student ID.

_________________________ CR58________

Constants
g  9.8 m/s2 k  9  109 Nm2/C2  0  8.85  1012 C2/(N m2) c  3  108 m/s2 e  1.60  10 19 C
0  4 107 Tm/A mp  1.67 1027 kg me  9.1 1031 kg
Magnetic force and field
         FB  0 I1 I 2   I ds  rˆ  
FB  qv  B dFB  Ids  B FB  I   B


2 a
B 0  2
4 r  B  ds   I 0 enclosed

  dB   d dI
Bsolenoid  0 nI  B   B  dA  
dt
|  | Blv  E  ds   dt B  L  L
dt
NB N2 1 2 1 B2
L L  0 A   0 n 2 (Vol) U LI u
I  2 2 0
RC RL RLC and A.C. Circuits
  L
I (1  e t / ) I e  t /  Q   C (1  et / ) Q   Cet /   RC Q  Qmax cos(t )
R R R
1/2
1  1  R 2  Vmax I max
 Q(t )  Qmax e Rt /2 L cos(d t ) d      Vrms  I rms 
LC  LC  2 L   2 2
1  XL  XC 
X L  L XC  Z  R 2  ( X L  X C )2   tan 1   Pavg  I rms Vrms cos 
C  R 
Vrms
Pavg  I rms
2
R I rms 
R 2  ( X L  X C )2
1 1 1  x  x 1 1 x
 x2  a2 dx  a tan  a   x2  a2 dx  2 ln x  a
2 2
   dx 
x 
3/2
2
 a2 a2 x2  a2

 x a
2
1
2 
dx  ln x  x2  a2   x a
2
x
2
dx  x2  a2 
x 2
 a2
x

3/2
dx 
1
x  a2
2

 x cos xdx  cos x  x sin x  x sin xdx   x cos x  sin x