PART B (6x8 = 48 marks) Answer all questions.

7. Deduce a mathematical expression for electrical and thermal BTL-5 CO2

conductivity of a conducting material and hence obtain
Wiedemann-Franz law.
8. Define effective mass of electron. Derive an expression for it. Give an BTL-3 CO2
account on tight binding approximation.
9. Describe the writing and reading of data in magnetic hard disk using BTL -2 CO2
GMR sensors.
10. Derive an expression for the density of electrons in conduction band in BTL - CO3
the case of N-type semi-conductor.
11. Derive an expression for the number of density of holes in an intrinsic BTL -3 CO3
semiconductor.
12. Explain Hall effect. Give its theory and obtain an expression for Hall BTL -2 CO3
coefficient.

PART B (6x8 = 48 marks) Answer all questions.

7. Derive an expression for density of states and carrier BTL-5 CO2
concentration in metals.

8. Derive an expression for electrical conductivity. What is Fermi function? BTL-3 CO2
Give its importance.
9. Give the classification of magnetic materials and explain their properties. BTL -2 CO2

10. Derive an expression for the density of holes in valence band in a P-type BTL - CO3
semi-conductor.
11. Derive an expression for the number of density of electrons in an BTL -3 CO3
intrinsic semiconductor.
12. Explain Hall effect. Give its theory and obtain an expression for Hall BTL -2 CO3
coefficient.