UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL

I N T E R C U LT U R A L D E L A S E L V A
CENTRAL JUAN SANTOS
ATA H U A L PA
PRESENT SIMPLE – POSSESSIVE S

M G . C H R I S T I A N R AQ U I
RAMIREZ
2023
 PRESENT SIMPLE - AFFIRMATIVE

• They're looking at their books. He is eating an ice-cream.

• They read a lot. He likes ice-cream.
• I/we/you/they read like work live watch
do have
• he/she/it reads likes works lives watches
does has
REMEMBER:
• I work in a shop. My brother works in a bank.
• Linda lives in Tarma. Her parents live in Huancayo.
• It rains a lot in Winter.
• John has a shower every day.
-es after –s/-sh/-ch: pass: passes finish: finishes
watch:watches
-y: ies : study: studies try:tries
Also : do:does go:goes
• El PRESENT SIMPLE se usa para expresar cosas que son verdaderas en
• general, o bien que ocurren con ciertas frecuencia o habitualmente.
• The shops open at 9 o‘clock and close at 5:30.
• Tomas works very hard. He starts at 07:30 and finishes at 8 in the
• evening.
• We do a lot of different things in our free time.
• It costs a lot of money to stay at luxury hotel.
• I like soccer.
• I don‘t like big cities.
I DON´T …….. (PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE)

• The present simple negative is don´t/doesn´t +verb:

 EXAMPLES
• I drink coffee but I don´t drink tea.
• Sue drinks tea but she doesn´t drink coffee.
• You don´t work very hard.
• We don´t watch television very often.
• The weather is usually nice. It doesn´t rain very often.
• Gerry and Linda don´t know many people.
REMEMBER:
• I/we/you/they don´t…... Example I don´t like football.
• he/she/it doesn´t….. Example He doesn´t like football.
• I don´t like Fred and Fred doesn´t like me.( not Fred don´t like)
• My car doesn´t use much petrol. (not My car don´t use)
• I don´t like washing the car. I don´t do very often.
• Sandra speaks Spanish but she doesn´t speak Italian(not
• doesn´t speaks)
• Bill doesn´t do his job very well. (not Bill doesn´t his job)
• Paula doesn´t usually have breakfast. (not doesn´t ……..has)
DO YOU ……? (PRESENT SIMPLE
QUESTIONS)
STUDY THE WORD ORDER:
• do / does + subject + infinitive
• What do you do: What´s your job?
• What do you do? I work in a bank.
• Remember
• do I/we/you/they…….. Do they like music?
• does he/she/it ……… Does he like music?
• Short answers

• Do you play tennis? No, I don´t .

• Do your parents speak English? Yes, they do.
• Does your sister live in London? No, she doesn´t.
PRONOUNS
I , WE,
YOU,THEY
PRONOUNS
HE, SHE, IT
(THIRD
PERSON)
 REGLAS DE JUEGO
• 04 EQUIPOS de 05 integrantes y 02 de 06 integrantes.
• El primer puesto tendrá 20, segundo puesto 18, tercer puesto 16 y
cuarto puesto 14.
• Hay dos elementos que son importantes en este juego:
conocimiento, y mucha suerte.
• Ser realizaran sobre los temas realizados hasta el momento.
• Se pide la rapidez de los representantes.
• VERBS:
HAVE
GO
LIVE
LIKE
DO
HAS
GOES
LIVES
LIKES
DOES
DO (I, WE,YOU,THEY) – DOES (HE, SHE, IT)
DO –DOES (AUX - VERBS)
ELLOS HACEN EJERCICIOS EN LAS TARDES.
(+) THEY DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
(- ) THEY DON´T DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
(? ) DO THEY DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS?
(S.A) YES, THEY DO / NO, THEY DON´T
(?) WHEN DO THEY DO EXERCISES?
(L.A.) THEY DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
ELLA HACE EJERCICIOS EN LAS TARDES.
(+) SHE DOES EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
(- ) SHE DOESN´T DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
(? ) DOES SHE DO EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS?
(S.A) YES, SHE DOES / NO, SHE DOESN´T
(?) WHEN DOES SHE DO EXERCISES?
(L.A.) SHE DOES EXERCISES IN THE AFTERNOONS.
TÚ HACES TU TAREA EN CASA.
You do your homework at home.
You don´t do your homework at home.
Do you do your homework at home?
Yes, I do / No, I don´t
Where do you do your homework?
I do my homework at home.
ÉL HACE SU TAREA EN CASA.
He does his homework at home.
He doesn´t do his homework at home.
Does he do his homework at home?
Yes, he does / No, he doesn´t.
When does he do his homework at home?
He does his homework on Monday.
 HOMEWORK
NOSOTROS VAMOS A LA ELLA VA A LA
UNIVERSIDAD EN LAS UNIVERSIDAD EN LAS
NOCHES. NOCHES.
We go to university at night (in She goes to university at night.
the evening) She doesn´t go to university at
We don´t go to university at night.
night.
Does she go to university at
Do we go to university at night? night?
Yes, we do. No, she doesn´t
Where do we go at night? Where does she go at night?
We go to university She goes at univeristy.
 HOMEWORK
• Yo/ella vivo (e) en Huancayo.
• I live in Huancayo - I don´t live in Huancayo. – Do I live in Huancayo?
• Yes, I do / No, I don´t.
• She lives in Huancayo – She doesn´t live in Huancayo – Does she live in
Huancayo? –
• Nosotros vivimos en Huancayo.
• Carlos vive en Huancayo.
A ustedes les gusta comprar en el mercado – A ella le gusta comprar en el
mercado.
• Ella tiene 04 perros
 FAMILY MEMBERS
PARENTS
Father / Dad / Daddy.
Mother / Mom / Mommy.
Son
Daugther
Brother
Sister
Child / Children.
Husband
Wife
Grandfather / Grandpa. GRANDPARENTS
Grandmother / Grandma.
Great-grandfather GREAT-
GRANDPARENTS
Great-grandmother
Great-great-grandfather
GREAT-GREAT-
Great-great-granmother GRANDPARENTS
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece
Cousin
Grandson
GRANDCHILDREN
Grand daughter
Great-grandson. GREAT-
Brother-in-law
Great-grand daughter GRANDCHILDREN Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law
Father-in-law
Mother-in-law
Stepmother
Stepfather
Stepson
Stepdaughter
Stepbrother
Stepsister
Half-brother
Half-sister
Only child.
Godfather
GODPARENTS
Godmother
Godson.
GODCHILDREN
God daughter
 POSSESSIVE CASE
Estructura: Dueño o propietario + lo que le pertenece
1. El dueño es nombre propio:
La casa de Paul Paul‘s house.
2. El dueño es nombre propio y acaba en s.
El libro de James ‘ James‘ book.
James‘s book.
3. El dueño es una persona en singular.
La bicicleta del niño ‘ The boy ‘s bike.
4. El dueño esta en plural y no acaba en s.
La pelota de los niños. The children‘s ball.
5. El dueño esta en plural y acaba en s.
Los vestidos de las chicas The girls‘ dresses.
6. Hay dos dueños.
Los hijos de Paul y Jane Paul and Jane‘s children
7. El dueño es un objeto.
La ventana de la habitación The room window.
8. El dueño es un adverbio de tiempo.
El examen de ayer Yesterday‘s exam
La clases de hoy Today‘s class.
9. El dueño es un animal.
La comida del gato The cat‘s food.
 POSSESSIVE CASE
DAPHINE‘S FAMILY
CHRISTOPHER DAPHINE
FATHER MOTHER

Andrew Andrea Louis

(son) (daughter) (cousin)
 PRACTICE
Who‘s Daphine? : She‘s Andrea‘s mother – She´s
Christopher´s wife – She´s Louis´ aunt.
Who‘s Andrew? : He‘s Andrea´s brother – He´s
Christopher´s son.
Who‘s Andrea?: She´s Daphine´s daughter – She´s
Louis´ cousin.
Who‘s Christopher?: He´s Daphine´s husband – He´s
Louis´ uncle.
 CHRISTIAN‘S FAMILY
I‘m Christian Raqui, I‘m thirty-one years old and I‘m married. My
wife, Leonor, is thirty years old and she‘s from Peru.
Miguel is thirty nine years old, he‘s my brother and Janett is my
sister. Janett is thirty-five years old and she‘s married, Ever Espinoza
is her husband, he‘s thirty-six years old and he‘s a doctor.Their
daughter is Paula, she‘s four years old.
My father is a teacher, his name is Miguel and he‘s fifty-seven years
old, My mother,Yolanda, is a teacher, too; she‘s fifty-eight years old
and she‘s very patient with my young son, Mauricio.
Mauricio‘s four.
 Yolanda
David Raqui, 57
Ramirez,58

Christian Raqui, Leonor Zevallos,

Ever Espinoza, 36 Janett Raqui, 35 Miguel Raqui, 39
31 30

Paula Espinoza, 4 Mauricio, 4

BREAK TIME