pracesel

neped ely tet NE to

2,:1 and :2,
with nales J+MCH
pareiS NEJ= Nt
the nenged O) =2 and NJ:5
the pnabability thed thad n)s1.
find fnd the prabablty
tht N():2,
3 Given
Ans.

anvas in lU,3)

P(N)=2)
P(N) =), NA J=1)
P[NO) =2)

P(I=2)
 Linen Syslens wrh kndon hpats

The sygBen sajd to be linemn, if filbs prncpe of

Supen post on, dhewISe SYstem is OA tmean oLinean

Pnane iple of ser past en includes two pragemty

) Addt atve pmapenty
2- rogenety papenty
1 Add1tave Pnapenty
P

Additatjve pnaperty s nof sat sfie

2- Homogenity Pnapenty

A
A-Jt) > bmoge hry pnapenty is satshed.
1F 3,t)= sotrsFred.
Honagenty pnpenty is ot
+AJ4) )
 Rospuhgo _o LT1 Syent
of
Powen Jonsity SpecBnum the
of
The ouon donsity spertnum 9y it
nansfen funct in Hw)
L7I systen having

tnansten tur tjunf iho Ne

caled as the powen
Hw)
Ryy)e z
Audo-connolatvh.
of
Flunon taansfonm
the syston's nesune is
he avenage po wer

Noo
System tval uat wn usrg Rando

white no Ue
when iS
No
 ho/Se white a X4)
R
)yw)
dtt) n(H-L yt)=
Aadt
ein it ng
(2)
(U)
0 (t-) -9
no1O White aisX() GNEN
y)
negponsef the oavenage
po spec\nun
and pwen the Eind
Avenage pwen in y)

.
No dw
t
N

B)+ w2
dw

No