Remarks: Fill in the values

Design Conditions and Parameters:

Parameter Value Unit
Steel Grade API 5L X56 56
Specific Minimum Yield Strength (SMYS) σ_y 386.1066 Psi
Net Internal Design Pressure P_i 18 Mpa
Outer Diameter D 254 mm
Corrosion Allowance CA 3 mm
Allowable Stress Factor Zone 1 F 0.72 -
Zone 2 F 0.5 -
Temperature Derating Factor T 1 -
Water Depth h 71 m
Possion Ration v 0.3 -
Pipe Ovality δ 0.75 %
Collapse Pressure Pc Mpa
Wall thickness Tolerance t_tol 0.1 mm
Density ρ 1025 kg/m3
Gravitational Force g 9.81 N
Young's Modulus Elasticity E 200000 MPa
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion α 1.13E-05 m/(m°C)
Temperature Change (T2-T1) Θ °C

Internal Pressure Design

Zone 1: Wall Thickness t1 8.22 mm
Zone 2: Wall Thickness t2 11.84 mm

External Pressure Design (Buckle Initiation)

Buckle Initiation Pressure Pbi 1.07 Mpa
Wall Thickness t_bp 4.72 mm

External Pressure Design (Buckle Propagation)

Buckle Propagation Pressure P_bp = P_bi 1.07 Mpa
Wall Thickness t_bp 5.81 mm

External Pressure Design (External Collapse Pressure) Trial and Error

Pure Plastic Collapse Pressure P_𝑦 35.25 MPa t=
Pure Elastic Collapse Pressure P_e 32.78 MPa
P_e
r = P_𝑦/ r 1.08 -
d = δD/t d 16.43 Mm
g(r,d) g(r,d) 0.04 -
Collapse Pressure P_c 1.07 MPa
Check if Pc = Pbi, then continue with t, if not adjust t
Since Pc = Pbi, select t= 11.59
T max 11.84
T min 14.84
T nom 14.94
 Group Project
Muhammad Aneeq Naufal Bin Shafiqur Rahman 18001094
Jerome John 18002581

10 inch

If 20" use 0.75, if not 1

For thin-wall unrestrained pipe with ends capped

Hoop Stress σθ 193.0533
Longitudinal Stress σl 242.0954

For thin wall pipe partially restrained by soil friction

Hoop Stress σθ 0.021113
Longitudinal Stress σl #NAME?

For thin-wall fully restrained pipe with ends capped

Hoop Stress σθ 193.0533
Longitudinal Stress σl #NAME?

For thick-wall pipe unrestrained pipe with ends capped

Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Trial and Error Longitudinal Stress σl #DIV/0!
11.59 Mm
For thick wall pipe partially restrained by soil friction
Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Longitudinal Stress for x < Z σl #NAME?
Longitudinal Stress for x ≥ Z σl #DIV/0!
 For thick-wall pipe unrestrained pipe with ends capped
Hoop Stress σθ #DIV/0!
Longitudinal Stress σl #DIV/0!

Design Factor(Gas) Value

F1 0.72
F2 0.8
F3 0.9

Design Factor(Oil) Value

F1 0.72
F2 0.8

Ft 1
Parameter Value
a
b
v
f
x
As
r
Z