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Photography Week - Issue 120, 8 Enero 2015
Photography Week - Issue 120, 8 Enero 2015
o!
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8-14 Ja nua ry i s s ue 120
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four cr e at i v e projec t s t o
t ry at home
How to copyright make an andy warhol the Fujifilm X100T
images in lightroom pop art portrait under the spotlight
w e l c o m e
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8 - 14 Ja nua ry i s s ue 120
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inspir at ion ide a s in-dep th re v iews t he worl d’s bes t-sel l ing digi tal photo mag a z ine
eoee
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c h r i s t m a s s p e c i a l a w a r d s s p e c i a l
gear
inspir at ion ide a s in-dep t h re v iews
s a m s u n g n X 1 o n t e s t
2014
l i g h t r o o m c o u r s e
four cr e at i v e projec t s t o
shoo t at home
lightroom: how to make an andy warhol we review the
copyright images pop-art portrait! fuJifilm X100t
We’re more than just a magazine – read on and discover the many
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CONTENTS
Find out what’s inside this issue
F E AT U R E
F E AT U R E
creative home
photo projects
Keep your camera busy
through the winter!
PH O T O S
gallery
The very best reader images
from around the world
I N S P I RA T I O N
It’s cool, that...
Be amazed by this aerial
footage of Pripyat
S K I LL S
Crash Course
Turn your portraits into iconic
pop art images
PH O T O S H O P
Lightroom
How to modify metadata and
assign copyright to images
S K I LL S Li g h t r oo m
ge t your
f ir s t f i ve
G E AR issues free!
Fujifilm Tap here to learn
X100T more about our
We put Fujifilm’s risk-free trial
latest X100-
series camera
through its paces
f e a t u R e
Take creative
shots at home
Don’ t hibernat e your c amer a in t he
har sh w in t er we at her . From funk y
flower shot s to s t unning l igh t t r a il s,
here are some fun cre at i ve photo
projec t s to t ry at home…
ack in the day of film SLRs, creative home shoot four classic home photo projects in a fresh
B photo projects, such as shooting water
splashes and light trails, tended to be
and original way. We’ll demonstrate with the help of
step-by-step guides and expert insights how to get
more miss than hit. It used to involve hours of trial fantastic flower images, how to backlight fruit and
and error, plus days of waiting for your shots to be vegetables to create a striking abstract, how to take
processed to see if all your hard work had paid off. great shots of splashing water, and how to create
It all took time, effort and money, and there was no stunning light spirals.
guarantee of getting decent images at the end of it. None of these projects requires anything more
Thanks to the immediacy of digital SLRs, complicated than an SLR, a flash, and a macro or
however, you can now fine-tune timing, lighting wide-angle lens, and the results are guaranteed to
and composition on a frame-by-frame basis to be be good enough to frame. And best of all, not one
sure of getting professional-looking shots. In this of them takes more than an hour to complete, from
feature, we’re going to show you how to set up and setup to capture.
f e a t u R e
Say i t wi th flower s
cardboard Placing colored
cardboard behind your subject is
an ideal way to provide a clean,
Take stunning flower photographs using nothing more uncluttered background and
than a tripod, a window and a sheet of colored cardboard introduce color to your image. It’s
worth buying a few different hues
so that you can use a shade that
complements, or clashes with, your
Set up a table-top studio most of the flower and the background chosen flower. A4 sheets are okay,
Position a table near a window, but not will be out of focus. but A3 offers more scope in terms of
one that’s in direct sunlight, because the size and position of your flower.
this will result in harsh shadows and Vary your composition
blown-out highlights in your finished
shot. Place a box at the back of the
Soft lighting and a shallow depth of
field are important, but the key to close-
3 Single-stem vase or stand
A single-stem vase is fine
table and tape a thin sheet of colored up flower photography is composition. for supporting your flower in front
cardboard in place so that it curves Get in close to fill the frame, and of the background, but to position
down onto the table (see above). experiment with different shapes it precisely where you want it you
Use a long-stemmed vase or a and angles. Take plenty of test shots need some way of holding it at very
home-made clamp to secure the flower too, because it’s often hard to tell if a precise angles. A good option is the
in place, so that it’s bathed in the soft composition works simply by looking Helping Hands (£9.99 from www.
natural light from the window. through the viewfinder. Don’t feel you maplin.co.uk), which features a pair
have to include the entire flower either. of crocodile clips on a sturdy stand.
Decide on the depth of field Cropping in on interesting detail is often
With your camera on a tripod, compose
your image roughly, then move the
the better option.
4 Dedicated macro lens
The only way to get close
flower rather than the camera to Just add water enough to a flower as small as, say,
fine-tune the shot. If you’re using a As a finishing touch, try adding a few a gerbera, is to use a macro lens.
dedicated macro lens (see the What water droplets to the petals. Not only They enable you to fill the frame
you need box to the right), don’t just set will they reflect the light from the with objects that are an inch or two
it to its widest aperture; instead, use window, resulting in a striking catch across, and because they are prime
the aperture more creatively in order light, but they will also contrast nicely lenses, they are staggeringly sharp.
to decide how much of the flower you with the soft petals, and provide an If you don’t own one, you can rent
want in focus. additional focal point. To focus on a one from www.lensesforhire.com for
When your lens is just inches from droplet (or anywhere else), set the lens to around £40 a week.
the subject, even at narrow apertures, manual mode and focus by eye.
f e a t u R e
Ge t cre at i ve
wi th frui t and
vege tables
Turn your dinner ingredients into art
using a light box and a sharp knife
Set up your tripod Moving each slice just a millimeter or Check the histogram
Remove the central column of your two can have a big impact on the final Assess your exposure using your
tripod and reattach it the wrong way shot. Now close the curtains to darken camera’s histogram. Don’t be alarmed
around with the head hanging below the room and prepare your exposure. if it looks like there’s some radical
the center. This will enable you to take clipping on the highlights on the right of
pictures of the flat surface of the light Choose the exposure settings the graph. It doesn’t matter if they burn
box more easily. Place the tripod over Like most close-up work, it’s best to out – this will be down to the parts of
the light box and attach your camera. switch your focus from autofocus to the image that should be totally white.
If you’re working on a small table top, manual to ensure pin-sharp results and However, it’s important that there’s
make sure the tripod is secure by avoid the frustration of the AF searching detail in the subject, so check this
applying some gaffer tape around the for a focus lock. The bright light of the carefully. If you’re in any doubt, take the
feet, fixing it in place. light box will deceive your camera’s time to download a test shot to your
light meter. It’s a little like shooting in computer to review before proceeding.
Prepare the food the snow, so for the best results dial in
Use a clean, sharp knife to slice the fruit an exposure compensation of between Now try this
and vegetables as thinly and evenly as plus one and two stops, or switch to To make a striking and innovative piece
possible, then place them on the light manual mode. Ideally, you’ll want to be of fruit and vegetable art we created
box. Any unevenness will affect the at about f/8 for enough depth of field. a simple grid, bringing four specimens
tonality of your image. If you’re using To avoid camera shake, lock the mirror together. Shoot each slice individually,
multiple slices, arrange each slice in the up position and avoid touching then in Photoshop or Elements, use
carefully so that together they create a your camera by using a cable release or the Free Transform tool to alter the
balanced and harmonious composition. the camera’s self-timer. diameter of each slice.
C ap ture
ama zing
spl a sh shot s
Essential techniques for really making
a splash with your photography
Set up the props flash. Position the flash to the side, and using your SLR’s histogram, and tweak
The kitchen is the ideal room for slightly behind the vase, with a diffuser the flash power as required.
this project. Working with water and attached to soften the light. You’ll need
expensive camera equipment has to watch out for lens flare. To light the Drop and shoot
the potential for disaster, so being other side, use a simple home-made There’s an element of trial and error in
organized and methodical is the best reflector – a piece of card covered in tin capturing the perfect splash. So ensure
way to avoid a catastrophe. foil is perfect. This should be positioned you’ve got plenty of space on your
A glass container with flat sides is in such a way as to bounce light from memory card just in case. Switch your
essential, just like the flat-sided vase the flash back onto the subject. drive mode to continuous shooting and
used here. For a backdrop, a thin sheet take three or four shots as you release
of colored cardboard is perfect – it’s Take test shots the object – in this case a lime. After a
cheap and more than adequate. For the best results you want total few attempts you should soon find your
As with most home projects, control, so switch everything to manual. groove. Take the time to zoom into your
some gaffer tape is vital for keeping Focus is critical, so work out where your shots on your SLR’s LCD to check that
backdrops and off-camera flashes in point of focus will be and use a pen to the focus is correct.
place and secure. pre-focus on that point.
Keep your shutter speed as fast as Now try this
Set up your gear possible without going out of sync – in While you’ve got your water studio set up,
A solid tripod is crucial, along with a most cases this will be 1/250 sec. why not try a few liquid drop shots too? The
lens that will enable you to work in close Select an aperture of about f/8, basic principles are the same – you’ll just
proximity to your subject – the Nikon which will give enough depth of field need to rig up a container that will allow
60mm macro used here was perfect. to keep everything sharp, then set your liquid to slowly drip onto the surface of the
The trick to this technique is getting flashgun to one quarter power. Take water. Also, try experimenting with different
the lighting right with off-camera some test shots, assess your exposure liquids such as emulsion paint or milk.
1 Glass container
A flat-sided glass 2 Colored backdrop
A piece of colored
3 Off-camera flash
This technique relies on
4 Flash diffuser
To diffuse the
container such as a small fish cardboard is perfect off-camera flash. Use a cable, harshness of the flash light,
tank or vase is ideal. Make as a backdrop. Try to choose such as the Nikon SC-17 used use a diffuser. At a pinch
sure it’s big enough to drop a shade that complements here, to connect your flash you could even try a piece of
your object into. If the glass the color of the object to your camera. There are tracing paper or the end of
is curved, you’ll get unwanted you’re dropping for added a variety of other tools that a plastic milk bottle stuck to
distortion effects. creative impact. can do this too. the end of your flashgun.
f e a t u R e
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c h r i s t m a s s p e c i a l inspir at ion ide a s in-dep th re v iewsinspir at ion ide a s in-dep th re v iews
a w a r d s s p e c i a l s a m s u n g n X 1 o n t e s t
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master the art of
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four cr e at i v e projec t s t o
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lightroom: how to make an andy warhol we review the
copyright images pop-art portrait! fuJifilm X100t
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G A l L E R y
XPOSURE
The week’s most inspiring reader photos
TA P T O SEE
G A L L ERY
GOLDEN FALL
Paolo Lazzarotti
Stunning colors and
exposure. There’s so
much to look at in
this image
G A l L E R y
The week’s most inspiring reader photos
The Crib
António Laranjeira
Antonio wows us again
with another stunning,
low-light image!
G A l L E R y
The week’s most inspiring reader photos
still life
Filadelfio
Miraglia
This is proof that
photographers
should play with
their food! Such a
creative composition
Sulle Dolomiti
Marco Santilli
What a beautiful scene
and a clever piece of
foreground interest!
star trails
Steven Hirsch
These images are
never easy to achieve,
and Steven’s star
trail shows technical
precision and a
creative eye
G A l L E R y
The week’s most inspiring reader photos
INVITATION
Eduardo Marques
Eduardo’s clever use of a
leading line draws the viewer
into the scene
Beauty
Jovana Rikalo
This is a stunning
portrait! We love the
soft light, the pose,
the background
and the subject’s
engagement with
the camera
I T ’ S C O O L , T H AT
The best thing we’ ve seen this week
v i e w poi n t
have your say on the issues that mat ter
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WE ASKED @ http://tiny.cc/ikqwqx a rent-to-own option.
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ESSENTIAL PHOTO SKILLS MADE EASY
30
min
emerged that sought to
undermine the hierarchy of
Monroe shortly after her death in 1962,
turning a photograph of her into a
the art establishment. At its silkscreen before duplicating the image
head was Andy Warhol. to emphasize how the film star had
In his pictures of soup cans and become less of a person and more like
film stars, Warhol used themes of a commodity for the mass market.
consumerism and celebrity to create It’s a look that’s easy to replicate in
iconic paintings that challenged the the digital darkroom, encompassing
perceived snobbishness of the art world. key skills with adjustment layers and
With his fondness for bright colors, layer masks. And best of all, it works
graphic shapes and composite images, with any portrait image, so you can give
Warhol’s style provides perfect any friend or family member the pop art
inspiration for a Photoshop project. Marilyn Monroe treatment.
S K I L L S
1
Crop and desaturate
Open a portrait image.
Grab the Crop tool. In the
Options Bar set H: 5in, W:
5in, Resolution: 300 pixels/
inch. Drag to form a square
crop and hit Enter. Bring
up the Layers panel and
hit Cmd/Ctrl+J to duplicate
the background layer. Go to
Enhance>Adjust Color>
Remove Color.
2
Apply extreme contrast
Click the Create adjustment
layer icon in the Layers
panel. Select Levels. Drag the
white and black point sliders
inwards. Click the black-and-
white layer and grab the
Dodge tool. Set it to Range:
Midtones and Exposure 20%,
and lighten the hair. Use the
Burn tool on the face.
3
Add a color
Pick the top layer. Click the
Create adjustment layer
icon and select Solid Color.
Choose a skin tone and hit
OK. Press Cmd/Ctrl+I to invert
the layer mask to black. Click
the blending mode menu
and select Multiply. Grab the
Brush and paint with white to
unmask the skin color.
S K I L L S
Step by step: Create your own pop idol
4
Add more color layers
Repeat step 3 to add more
Solid Color layers in the same
way, each one set to the
Multiply blending mode. If you
need to hide part of a color,
press X to flip your color to
black, and paint on the mask.
Add separate Solid Color layers
for the hair, eye make-up, lips
and background.
5
Save color variations
Go to File>Save As, name
the file 01 and save it as a
JPEG. Double click each of
the Solid Color adjustment
layer thumbnails and choose
different colors, then save the
next one as 02.jpg. Continue
mixing colors and saving until
you have enough variations
for your grid.
6
Design a grid
Go to File>New>Blank File.
Set H: 17in, W: 28in, Resolution
300 pixels/inch, Background
Contents White and hit OK.
Go to View>Grid to help with
alignment. Go to File>Place
and find 01.jpg, then hit OK.
Position the layer and press
Enter. Add the other images in
the same way.
ne
E d I T i N g
w!
lightroom
LEARN ESSENTIAL EDITING SKILLS FAST!
TAP TO
W ATCH T HE
V IDEO
HOW TO...
assign copyr ight to images
Use Lightroom to edit a photograph’s metadata and stamp your ownership on it
It’s common practice to share your the image you own the copyright to it, image goes, the metadata goes too. By
digital shots as electronic copies. so others must seek your permission inserting your copyright and contact
You might do so my emailing them to to use it. To help them do so you can details into the metadata, your photo is
clients, popping them on your social assign your copyright details to the less likely to be used without your being
network site or presenting them in your shot’s metadata. credited. Lightroom 5’s Metadata panel
online gallery. Once you’ve shared a When your camera processes an is designed to let you add important
photo you can’t control where it ends image to describe its colors and tones, information such as whether the shot is
up, because it’s easy for others to make it also includes information about copyrighted and who created it. We’ll
an electronic copy. This can lead to the camera settings used to capture show you how to edit a shot’s metadata
scenarios where your work is shared the shot, such as shutter speed and and then turn that information into a
or even published without you being aperture values. This metadata is metadata preset so you can apply your
credited or paid for it. As the creator of stored with the image file, so where the copyright details to multiple photos.
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t h e b i g re v iew
Expert opinion on the l atest kit
Fujifilm X100T
Fujifilm updates its retro-styled big-sensor compact with
w atch T HE V IDEO
TAP TO
h t t p : // t i n y. c c / w 9 43q x
W ATCH T HE
some intelligent new features. But how does it perform?
V IDEO
Body only: £999 / $1,299.99 www.fujifilm.com
viewfinder and high image quality same 16Mp CMOS sensor and Fujinon
courtesy of the APS-C sized sensor. 23mm (35mm equivalent) f/2 lens. It
The light and (relatively) small size of also features the same EXR Processor II,
ompact cameras with large the camera also make them appealing which at the time of the X100S’s release
C sensors are very popular at the
moment, while those such as
to street and wedding photographers
who wish to take off-the-cuff shots
was claimed to produce less noisy images.
Watch the video to see how it fares…
the X100 series with its fixed length lens without attracting too much attention.
have a smaller, more niche, audience, There’s also a large sensor with no “the fujifilm x100T’s
but are still very much admired. antialiasing filter, which ensures lots size should appeal to
Fujifilm cameras in particular have of detail. The latest incarnation in the
proven desirable because of their retro series is the Fujifilm X100T, which is street and wedding
styling and controls, impressive hybrid very similar to the X100S. It has the photographers”
sensor 16.3-megapixel APS-C size X-Trans CMOS II sensor Viewfinder Hybrid OVF/EVF with
electronic rangefinder Video Full HD (60fps, 50fps, 30fps, 25fps and 24fps) ISO range 200-6400
(expands to 100-51,200) Lens 23mm f/2 Focal length conversion 35mm max shutter speed 1/32,000 sec Autofocus 49
points Burst rate 6fps Screen three-inch LCD (1.04M-dot) Image Processor High-speed EXR II with phase detection memory
SD/SDHC/SDXC Weight 550g (body only) Dimensions 127 x 74 x 54mm
A P p s
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