Will always come as a Mudaf!

grandchildren son of daughter son of the son grandchild

faculty of medicine

faculty of
sharia
faculty of engeneering

faculty of com-
courthouse merce
brothers

the brother

greece welcome

country christians

christians
 She is in Ryadh We are daughters of
The Shaykh Abbas

He went with our mother Our house is near

to Ryadh from the airport

Yes, we went and Our school is near

we returned from the house
 ‫ﻣﺘﻰ‬

‫ﻟﮫ اﻷﺳﻤﺎءاﻟﺤﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ِ اﻷﺳﻤﺎء اﻟﺤﺴﻨﻰ‬

‫ﻟﻠﮫ‬
Treat the unintelligent plural as femanine singular

singular
Aqil object
plural

singular
Gair Aqil
object
plural
 All Gair Akil plurals

‫ِﯿﺮ‬
‫ﺣﻤ‬
planes
ً
Watch for Jamah of gair akil and understand the sentences

‫ِﯿﻞ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺠﻢ ﺟﻤ‬

‫ھﺬا اﻟﺪرس ﺳﮭﻞ‬

‫ﻓﻨﺪق‬
 they are for the They are in
director of the library
the company
yes they are
they are on the desk
open

they are in the field they are in

the garden

they are on the table they are in

of the teacher the class
they are for me
they are in
that street

Change the mubtada into ‫ﺟﻊ‬

Any plural on pattern of
‫ِﻞ‬
‫ﻣﻔﺎﻋ‬
‫ِﯿﻞ‬
‫ﻣﻔﺎﻋ‬

will be diptote

‫ ﻣﺴﺎﺟِﺪ‬eg:
‫ِﺦ‬
‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎخ ﻣﻔﺎﺗ‬
‫ِﯾﻞ‬
‫ِﯾﻞ ﻣﻨﺎد‬
‫ِﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻣ‬
‫ِق‬
‫ﻓﻨﺪق ﻓﻨﺎد‬
‫ِس‬
‫ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ ﻣﺪار‬

Bring the appropriate Khabr

when you see gair akil treat
it as muanath
kulu jamah muanath

‫ِﺨﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎدﯾﻞ وﺻ‬
 corporations corporation
director of corporation

shirts shirt cheap

understand duals p27 / 28 handout

plus lesson 17 add notes

Only marfoo form of dual will come

- AFTER ‫ ﻛﻢ‬THE NOUN WHICH IS MANSOOB IS ‫اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ‬

Dual ismu ishara

‫ ھؤﻻء‬- ‫ھذان‬
ِ - ‫ھذا‬

‫ ھؤﻻء‬- ‫ھﺎﺗﺎن‬
ِ - ‫ھذه‬
 street merchants say

‫ ِرﯾَﺎﻟَﯾ ِْن‬- ‫ ِرﯾَﺎﻟَﯾ ِْن‬- ‫ﺎﻻن‬

sign of majroor
is ya.
ِ َ‫ ِرﯾ‬- ‫ِرﯾَﺎ ٌل‬
mansoob is also
ya.
whenever you talk about the price of something
marfoo is alif
‫ﺷﻲ ٍ ﺑِ ِرﯾَﺎﻟَﯾ ِْن‬
َ ‫ُﻛ ﱡل‬ harf jar bi will come

Watch how َ ‫ِﻋ ْﻧد‬ ‫ِﻟﻲ‬

‫ ي = ِﻋ ْﻧ ِدي‬+ ‫ِﻋ ْﻧ َد‬
and
is used. Very important!

‫ان‬
ِ ‫ب = أﺑَ َو‬
ٌ ‫ أ‬means
mother and father not
two dads (parents).

jumla ismiya
coming as khabr
for mubtada
Remember: Khabr is of
5 kinds.
1. mufrad, one word al- jumla ismiya
ways marfoo. coming as khabr
for mubtada
2. Jar Majroor shibul
jumla
3. Zarf and Mudaf ilaihi
4. Jumla Felia
5. Jumla Ismiaya
Put in the empty spaces Tameez

brothers notebooks

schools hotels

months students

chairs wheels

After kam the tameez we are using has to be singular but when you translate
you can translate like in english "how many pens do you have"
wheels
eid how many
wheel

ryal suburb/neigh-
bourhood

ruler rakah
 ‫‪Numbers 1 - 10‬‬

‫ھو‪َ -‬ﺟدﯾ ٌد‬

‫‪we must match pro-‬‬ ‫ﺟدﯾدان‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ھﻣﺎ‪-‬‬
‫‪noun‬‬ ‫ھم‪ُ -‬ﺟ ُد ٌد‬

‫ﻗدﯾﻣﺎن‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻗدﯾ ٌم ‪-‬‬
 if masculine then adad is
femanine - if femanine adad is mudaf ilaihi
masculine plural
mudaf
‫اﻟ َﻣ ْﻌدُو ُد‬ ‫اﻟﻌَ َد ُد‬

Khabr is of 5 kinds
1) mufrad one word marfoo
2) Jar majroor shibu jumla
3) Zarf mudaf ilaihi shibu jumla jumla ismia
4)Jumla Felia ‫ ﻟك‬your answer is ‫ ﻟﻲ‬- if ‫ ﻋﻧدك‬you
5)Jumla Ismia answer is ‫ﻋﻧدي‬ coming as
khabr for
khalid
‫ ھﻧﺎك‬- ‫ ھﻧﺎ‬-‫أﻣس‬
ِ -‫ اﻵن‬they will not
have mudaf ilaihi - so its not a
general rule that zarf have
mudaf ilaihi

we treat gair akil plural most of

the time broken plurals as singu-
lar muanath

tameez is mehzoof (dropped)

ryallan is the
tameez
 ‫رﻛﺐ‬

answers are hidden

 days the price
half
the day

ryals
pennies
the small the ryal
change
riders busses

rider the bus

old plural questions

the question
old

pockets countries
the country
the pocket

greece germany
bosnia europe

different malaysia
france
 from 3 - 10 FEMANINE NOUNS HAVE MASCULINE NUMBERS

Sometimes cant tell

gender of plural. We
always go to the sin-
gular. if the singular
was muzakkar the the
number will be accord-
ingly. if singular was
muanath the number
will be accordingly
 ‫ٌ‬
‫ﻏرﻓﺔ‬

‫ٌ‬
‫ﺣﺎﻓﻠﺔ‬
 ‫درس‬
ٌ

Plural - Naat is singular femanine

because of kulu jamah muanath

10

8
indonesia

magazine

word the particle

‫ﻓﺻل‬
 their colours

-‫ﻟُ ْو ٌن‬
ٌ‫أﻟوان‬
َ
there languages
But

- ٌ ‫إﺧوة‬
َ = ‫أ ٌخ‬
ٌ
‫إﺟوان‬

When pronoun is attached to verb

its called mafoolun bi hi
 Diptote coming and Colours, Colours are all diptote
colours can be masculine and femenine too Naat Manoot relation

Black is indefinate but

cannot take tanween
kulu jamah muanath remains from now on

‫ﺳﺟ ٌد‬
ِ ‫ِﻣ‬
ٌ‫ﻣدرﺳﺔ‬
the following kinds are from the nouns they are forbidden to decline
(they partially decline)
The Diptotes

most femanine
names will be
diptote

these names are on a muanath

pattern but they are males and
diptote

these special because

the end in alif and nun

these are adjectives

on the
pattern of faalanu

familiar names diptotes

colours

foreign names are all

diptote with a few ex-
ceptions we learn
later

these are plurals but ‫أ ْﻓ ِﻌﻼ ُء‬

on certain patterns

‫ﻓُﻌَﻼ ُء‬
ٌ‫َد ِﻗﯾﻘَﺔ‬ ‫َﻣﻔَﺎ ِﻋ ُل‬
cups

‫َﻣﻔَﺎ ِﻋ ْﯾ ُل‬
ٌ ‫ﻓِ ْﻧ َﺟ‬
‫ﺎن‬
 kerchief the cup
kerchiefs

the key the school

keys

mosques
the mosque
white

minutes
the minute
red

he said
green

she said
black

blue

yellow
Give
 minutes
zarf
ٌ‫دﻗﯾﻘَﺔ‬

Remember:

Mubtada = marfoo
Khabr (1 word) = marfoo
Fiel = Marfoo

(so far)

naat of baitu and naat of khalid

case ending in al kabiru tells

us is naat of baitu or Khalid

mudaf is definate if mudaf ilaihi is definate

 The White House

Because there is a single

dhumma its a sign its a
diptote. It declines par-
tially. Triptote and diptote
ُ
َ
َ
NOTE: Diptote can
never take ‫ال‬
Which is diptote and
triptote?