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BSc.EVS
THIRD YEAR
RISK ASSEMENT INVOLES
‘exposure’, ‘concentration’, and ‘dose’. Dose is the amount of
contaminant that is deposited or absorbed in the body of an exposed
individual over a specific duration. Dose occurs as a result of exposure
Exposure assessment is important because it helps us understand and evaluate potential
risks to human health and the environment. By assessing exposure, we can determine the
extent to which individuals or populations come into contact with hazardous substances,
pollutants, or other stressors.
1. Risk identification: Exposure assessment helps identify potential sources of exposure and the pathways through
which people or ecosystems may be exposed to harmful substances. This information is crucial for identifying and
understanding potential risks.
2. Risk characterization: By quantifying exposure levels, exposure assessment allows us to determine the
magnitude and duration of exposure to specific substances or stressors. This helps in assessing the potential
health effects or environmental impacts associated with the exposure.
3. Risk management: Exposure assessment provides essential data for developing effective risk management
strategies and regulations. It helps policymakers and regulatory agencies make informed decisions on setting
exposure limits, implementing control measures, and developing appropriate remediation actions.
Exposure assessment is a crucial component of risk
assessment and management. It involves evaluating and
quantifying the extent to which individuals or populations
come into contact with a particular hazard, such as
chemical substances, physical agents, or infectious
diseases.