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gore, I1d1rtcr
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368 Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru ',rJu Bili~rm Su~lan

birk~tinlmc i ncllccsindc ihli!>.ts mahkcmdcrinin kurulm.bL gcn:ktigini

dcgcrlcndirmcktc)LZ.
Ook1rind' bi11mgib1 01.tl ihti~, mohkl!mc1erininkurulm:.1,1 gcrcl.Cigini
du~unen~ .u,tr1ar''"• oklub'Ug1b1,o.o:Iihusa mahk~nJCkriru:ilitiy._-1
• bulunm,idigam
du~mcn yaznr]arda'l6 7 bulunmaktndrr

•~ Ahi bu )mKld.1 gor~unu "011c.d;_l.{c l>clirlclim l..i. biU~im \'U~/urmm ,·un:,lama

"iircc, i(m ,hmo~ muhkcmclerinb, lmmlm'1n h,r -nnm(11/ulm1r tolm- ilm'ia'i
r,whl.(mder J..11rolurl.t111ahu I., tiim hvJ.,mfcmr rc•4mA h,Jg1 ,f,mcmur1111a
karnr1u111/mor, mumhm nlmad,g,mlo,r ht"l,rl, ,;ern·cde tc/..-nrk /,r/gr,·e ,ahrp nJon
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)(~ilUl' l..,1~aJ.4,1l14
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r,whkrmrlrrtlr inc,-lnrm,·"i u/of'M imkam1= biiJiik =orarlaro rnl a,ar.attrr" ~1.:llinJ1.:
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,n•uiarlcm,m:,a h,Ji,m1e,, h "1tl1('tllt':. Tahii hr, arc1dah nm u4m/clra do ,t,,ginmt•4
,~,,.rnrnm; lltlcp 1·.:' (arur mc-rci rwlaa~md"· 1e1/epc.ln,m nn, tdlt·p cttigim, omc.ifm
Mr r,/emn liapottlmas, nu, sar/mrm J.apatrlman m, i.m,r,f\or H, Jmmr lt,rcuk nfanm
,J,, 11,, J.,m,r 1('"""" ~"' '"~"'' tc-S.mJ.."'"'"I.. b1/mn1 ~,, S.u" ~cldtndc ifadc
dmd.teJtr (~lnut Budak. Ankar.i BarlbU ~OU LJlu>l..i.rar-.t>I I luJ..uli.K.urulla,;r
(05.01..2008-1l.01.2008). Jntcrnct Ban1.ac1lrg1 "~ Banl...iK.utl.rn lunulu olwumda ii
konu~m.1 m~Lni. nkaro &ro,u Ya) tnl.ln. Ankara..'.!00 . C.. 2,,.55.►.
I urk1\-e2'nc1 b1h im ura.,, Mlnu..;raporunda 6.1..dmah.l..emenrn~crclhliu1 ·Oul
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 BUiJim Slf(;/arrnm Sm,i)·tumru H Kom~lllrmu F.,rL'lcrmur 369
O=df rlc I r=t dcri / lalkn
liu nokLufa oyr11:ahel111meh} ihai~h mahl,,.emelerm1n
111,,.1. )illf'II ~•ra.hili-
~im u~lannm le:,p1li urccm<le. } .i 11 duLenlc:mdc:rile uyumlu. ,andartlnn
bclirlcnmi~.akrcditc uzman pcrsoncli ol:m, ulu lomra-, crtifiknlnm ·ahip ,c
i.inivcrsilclcrlcii;hirlig1itcri,m<lc (;.ahan adli bili~im labora,uarlannm do ku-
rulma~,gerel,,.mekceJ1r 1',..,,._

3.3. YETKiLi 1AHKEME / C ~1H Rh ET B ~ V ILIGI

Hukuk doktrinmd• bih~im ,w;lan farkh yonh:riyl• clc ulimp. dcrinlcmc-
rnc arn.~llnlip. m drn<l1g1hal<lc-su\. ycri.. kavram1pd. incdcnmcm,~llr.HaJ
buk1 bait ,m sw;lannda Ml.; yen kaHam1. U}gulamada o~tunna \e ko\;U -
1urma n~malanrtdo er1i;ok -.orun le lil eden, u1r11~1Jan,c hcntu u7crind" uz-
la~ma}ll \Jnl..amaylln b1r kt1HJmd1r1...., ZirJ, bih~im ,u~·lunnda :raman ,c
m ·kan mcfllumuyok olmaltad1r. Dagerbir <le}1~k.klasil su~lardnolllugu gabi
fodlc magdunm goz gozc gclmcmcs11,~ 11ncdcmylc. uzcnndc dunnanuz gcrckcn
hir di •er hu'114ido ola} (su~) }Crinin tc pi11oJmoktodar.(ilnku. u~ >erahan~i

. .AJ.1/u, tc,i,·
,:cY(·cJ..J1r tmdr wnm, lu.)1~·an nwhkcm ,·e \Ult1il/..Ju11n, t>ll~umu
l1aUwdo h1<:hir sc,• h1/mnhUcn htlts1m suchmm kmu~wm,011 ,. a'l!rhm,,1,1
l111!..11k,·r 1mdf1 haMun a nmJan 1tlali,·i iml.-tm\l= ::.ari1rlcm11<JrfuJ'u ( rkmaHrra \t•h.p
n/ornkttr·. Jlu· 1011do11,r;t•h,;,.iri= -ere ttt<; Janan l..iriff'rin t t~o mah hmm ell olma•o,
,J,ii,,,. 1""''"" /u/j~ tm , 11~Im md,m mui,/111 r,I mlun, ,~" , ,urlulm 111 ( 1-:11.u:
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bili.)im wi.l'1nm l..tJ\'U~lwun , i! 1ur,.:1Ju'Ott mutm,,l11nn ,t!lerh clti::&!1°J1. 1eJ..11i!..
h;/,:i\'1?
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~a{!Jamakp, k /lu amac-ahi:nrrlt1 l ,·,r~i= kahu olmr. lh1im\ mo'1/;rmdrri a11ruk,·.~
,,,,, al. Ml,)im ,·l,it·ml ri J.n,,u,umla eil111nli ~ hu J.,l11u,l,1 ,7:t>/ o/cm.,~
!{nredmdrnlnui knllu>: i(nn-., li/en,rin kmtt wnnom kaulmrn·fcr anlomrm h11Jacakr1r
/Jumu 1110l1J.,·nrt>lt>r111m r,/uyunw iri11FtJ.n , t• .\mai l/a4Jm \lol,Ju•nrt1$I ,•ap1/mmun,
:,uJ~Cryk \.U1~ul.rnm1~•u
~u.;t•I b,r omt'4 t.:~~,I n/ect'I ,,,.·· ,.knil111i.:k (Bilfi ToplumunJ
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370 Tiiri Cea Kwrwru 'm/u Bili)rm Su,tun

ulkcnin n1e,LudlmrnuyguJanacagmtbdirlcycn unsur oldugu g_jb1.hang1adlj

makamlann oru~turma,·c kovu~tunnayapacag1ruda bclirJcycnunsurdur1, 71•
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li7erindcnde mudahnlc cdilcbilcccktir. Bili~im su\u ng li7crindcn •~lcndi~mdc
h1r m~fe ...u\:'u gerc;elle~m1~olacagm<lani-.1stemmbulundugu }er ale tailm
bulundugu yer \.C: m:ti1.:cmn g.en,d..leLig, ye, birbirmc c;ol u.r.al yc:rlcr
nlt1bilcccl,.tir. Fnilin Fm1rum\l.1 S..iC\iinc.knistanbul'd.1ki bir bili~im ,1,;tcmmc
gin~ yapamk. , i.:rilcrilondm 'ya gond1:np.daha ,onrn orn<land.i Pans'tcki u\·
l)Oagma tram.fer elme...1, ~ut; onaginrn ,~. ,enlen Am~terdam·<la<lc!ghtarerel>..
lullc1nma.,, haJi b1h~im...uc;lan bal..11nrndangayet '\1ra<latl b1r ola)thr.
Bili~im,u~IJnnda u~·LI) n ,uc; ) ~rindcn hahS1."tl
·bilin1: Birinci ,u~· ycri,
umegm 111ternel ULerm<lc!n >~tk1"tLeri~1m1s~r\:'tAle~Urt>n~uphelinm bulun<lugu
ycr~ 1llnc1st. }etlt 1z cra~un onucu zarar ,gorcn magdurun bulundugu yer:
i.i~ilncil,il i c. ycLki,1.1cri~im -.onucu g~cl1e~cinlcn i~lcmlc lu1k..,,1n,~nf.uuin
1
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. , lannda l 11ul\.C ~nrumluluL", , IOl, I Cl-l; faldtmir, R1h 1111. B:tn a ,c Krcd1
~ DoL.mJ1rn:1hl 5u,lJJ1. i..1~~.Er~~• .. l13.J 74.
Kartlaruun ...._oluye...._ull.1.mlm.1>1,
()rncgin har L1m..cn1n halg,..a) arina gi71t olaml 3mp ,cnlcnnin yol.. cdiln~,
h;.ihmk C) km rn:r~Je )'ap,hm~~ u<;ua oratl.1 ,~lecuni ay, larnl.lu.
1~ Kam,,ht..:, -., 159
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gc:rr.L'l,iqliri/J(i:i /11.•r
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 BW~im Sw,-Jarrnm Sm11rtumru H Kont}lllrmu F.,rL'fcrmm 371
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011unc: g~c:b1lmc:~i~in bili~im tu;l.m al.mmd.1ulu J,u-ar.i1 •~birlifµ, c: hc:rulkc:
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de}i~lc. ulu,larams1'-U\lurak□T')l ctkili bar mucad·lc de roli, ,c kanun uygula-
y1c1lanarasmtb: ulu.,lamr.1 ..1 1-,;b1rhg1
ol~u.trulabih....,e,egemenl1k bir nukuula
toplarHna~ola :ilhr \'f bu ,U(;lara ~• <11hagut;hi mucac.Jele-ap1labilt!c:el,ai,127'i_
TCK v • Cl\fK'ya bak1ldtbfln<la, b1li~1msm;lan baktmmdan yctki ,c uy-
gulanacak lanun htL'ltbunu <lliLKnleycn oLel bar dfuenlcme bulunmac.hg,gorul-
melteJu. An ak. TtK \'e C~tK"da bilt~1m ~u~lanna tatb,~ edaJeb1k-ce~ .genel
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uygulan.1cakhukum bduknirken. ·u1r'lmJ.J.smc:n
dt: olst1 Turkiy1:'d1:1~le~1

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dchllcrin toplan.1m1m:1s1,
foihn etc gc,;mlcmcm ,1 g1b1 -..cbcplcrfc de cc7:t'ill
l.:.i l.ihilccclLir.
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a,;11..lnmalar
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h,r krr,Mrrl nrtara ("l~t1hrf11· 81Jr111nnrtrmme Jb/.w•I lnnar rfl' xrnlmnt hnlmdr.
,., /em n,•tedt• r.1prlt1P1$W.fU\ nrada itlt·nnrtJW. Brmo l.ar51J,J.-hlf1$inr fi.\Iemmt• oj
ii:l•nmJt,,, ('")'rfom· ''l', 1111ti1~,hnlt' .wc,m cm.rr bili)m1 \I lt•mim11 l111/mulm.t.1t rC'rde
mi. ,•vLa l11.:Jt.•/htl~im :.utt!mi11i11bulmu/11{:u , t!rdt.• mi i}./ordiiH 1urI1~1luliilir.
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372 Tiirl.. Cea Kww,m 'm/u Bili~rm Stt{lun

ycccrh goriilurkcn. ncticcnin Tfukiyc'dc gc~i.:JJc~m~J halmdc de Turkl}c

Cumhuriycn mcvzuanmn uygulanmas1 gcrckrigi bclutilmtinr ........Boylccc
TCK'nm ~·nci madd~mdc mulkllik 1lkcsi'-• kabul cd1lm14> olunnnktad1r Bu
1Ike>e g,,rt! fo1hn ya <lJni;1l1<luru
n Turk \.cya yalxl1lC1 ol n111,1yn da bu MJ ·un Je\ let
,1lc:}hme •~lc:nmc::iiarnsmdJ fad yo.ktur.O1gc:rbir dcy1~lc.srn;u1~lc:}c:nkim olu~
ol un VC}'3 u~ kimmulcyhinc~lcnmi~ olunursaolunsun.~yet u,;la men de oJ a
Iurkiye"de1slcrnni~scya da ncriccTurkiyc'dc gc~c J~missc I urk ce7a ,nc,7\Jatl
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- T~demJr. Bih~im. 0.mka \t: Krl"tli KanJanmtl Ko1uyc Kullamlnus, ,e
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bt11i:u1
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rdildig, l ,.,. 7iirk,ye nld11gui(ilUtJ(' r,,ro,(''n(' ;s/cnmis fO) ,/1r.
rm(' ~ur t~ cril,.Ji 1 en. T11rl,.{,·,:'ch• AuroJu brr ".ten-a "u _1iiJJcrimi~"-'· ilrtc.•mclin tc.},,r;f.,
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ttAlmnu y◄1pnmJ. .Htr'<1ti1 le bu li,rA.in /it1{;hmtt ,e1gl,,d1!,'t,11~ ''-~·riJ../in't'b ,◄11 /,N11a
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Fm/ ~mien~ su<; i<t'nld, n~nlcrr ml Jnlltrt vcn • r"'m /111/urulugu.1er.le lwn:Al·I cllfli)
-ronlmalr ,·e humm l>ulmufurt.u i't"r /111, en olarol. drkkate almmalrdrr. ( r,nkr"i
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Jd~mm /iili wrJ1r re soron irl!r1/,, sui:lm 1unrJJ n·:Ll ~urnm/11lu~1m,fo
Jt·jJ1.rl1.11d1rilmdiJir.
FtJil li:rhd ul,m,I.. rur1J1~1mla bulunm•<Jr 1t• sur it;triU, wrifai J mt• rnrtd1~1m/u
iurulu hulufllm hil "\t!n L't tJ .L iiJ..le11111~.\c!, Ji,/ Tu1Ai,I! Jr~mJu it.·ru l!Ji/1,ri~r,r /Ju
,lun,mclll ,11(1111 Tiirl.tll' 'de Mc.•,u'pl~lw111c di[;i11i,r t,·.,pi'
rl u;fo ,,._,,/n•_1vi ha[;luma
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 Bili~imSm,·JarrnmSm11)turnru H Kon,~lllrmu E,rdi.'rmur 313
<'>=df;I,frzcJcn I fallc-n
12 • maglluta gore ~h!-ilil
11·nca lll:lLILlel~ri) (T{'K"mn I2·,ll:1 nudlfe~i) 1• 1 ,e
e-v~nsellik(T( K'run l3 'm;u tmddeM)~ •• Llkden ile tam:.1ml,1nrru~ "-.:ulle dl~rnda
i$kmni~ ohm ban u~lnrda ckt Turk K;1nunlannm uygulanm;i ·1 bu ~~cvcdc
miimkiink1hnm1~t1r
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MK 'nm gc:nc::IolarJl ) t:tl..1li mi!hk~lllc:}1 du.,c:nlt:yc:n .. Y~1J..ili11wlr-

keme" ba~hkl1 12'nci m,1ddco;indc"(/) /)(1Vm·a hnJmmk JYtl.i.,,, :m<;lfn 1ylend1g1
1·crmahkC'mc.· ;nc aitfir /2) Te~C'hhr'i.fte m11icra lrarlkct;nin yap,ldtf{I. ke\inti'ii=
rnrlm du J.:e,i,rtini11gt!rc;eli.lt!~'tigi,e ~i11<:1rlt!me
.,w;larcla wm ,11,1411i~li:11Jigiya
muhl.une.n .-dJ..i(iclir." ~ekltnde duzenlem~ bulwunaktad1r. Dager bar de} •~le
C\.tK !>i,tl'mindc gcncl kurnl gcn.-~rinccd:1voyahnJ..makyctl..i,i, Mtt;un i~lcn<ligi
yi..:rrn.ihk •rnc.,inc .uuir n -._,i..hu m,1dd·de ,u~un i~lcm.li&,jyl.!rin ~Iii olma-
ma I durumundo kadcmclj bir yctli kumh bd1rlcmi~tir. Buna gor~. ~uphcJi
,·c>a santgrn yakalandtgi ycr. yalalanmamas a yc-rlqim )'Crt mahkcmc-1 yctkili
olaca}mr (C\1 K m. 13~-Suphcli \cyo '-'lnt~in Tiirti)'c'dc ycrlc im ycri >olso.
Turliyc'<lc en ...on ocJrl!sinin buluncJugu)'Cr rn,1hlo.1:rn1:-..i (C 1K 111.11 (2)), hu cJ~

tcl,Ji41..',urt1 iu" m·ticrnur mc:nlunu ge/Jib'"1ycrin Jt•spi,; hl..'rlwm.,riMr 1:,rii,J111i.

w-=
emr,- 71rorm me}dariagdtlig1 ya da ..nmut ft hlikcmn nrva_,.,('141rgr_,er Tiirti_H,'dt
,,t ,1,t Turla -cW£"•~hwmf '(ftyrlurnkllr. 8mw lwr~1J14 \O)'III ulrl,l,:c ,u,fcrnmll,,
y11(anda da hclrml,11~11i=tre netiet• yt'n l>oilama nol.tannm u~,gulm1maf11:onm or.
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tll1l11nm.iL.1.
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ncrcde 1,lcmr;c 1,lcn,m o dc,,lcnn \.at:inda,1 hal.l..1nda ll)gulanma'i1d1r (Artuk -
Gokt:eo - \ rnidun) .e. (.\~a llulul.u Gend I lukumkr. !t.:!lB).
rytcmm m.:ieduninun ,·atand.11 ya da de,·let olma I hallndc yahanc1 k1,1kre de
ulu-...ilya'.!kuunLalbtl..eJilmc-1d1r Bu lunuda t1}nn11ha~·ddam.1i,in bl.Ju. Artu_k -
Co&.._ccn - , cnidun) a. lc.L.a l lululu uend I lul..umJc-r.!t.:!90,d
" • SU\, 1..mk: l..u)1 1~lcm~~ •~h:1bnLfoil h,utl!i dl.!\ilctinvalanda~1 ulu~1 ul un. foili
dmdc bulundurJJl de-\)din lt.cnd1cc.ca lanununu U}!!Ulam.1S1 h.tlmc cHc~lhl ille,1
.J..:nuBu "onuda a)rmtsll ,l\.11..1:inu 1~111bl111 \rtuk - Go"cen - \'enldun)a, Ccl.t
Hukulu Genel lluklunlt!r.,.296, J.
'i'und1~111Ja 1~kn-.:nbir u1;ncJcn1>k Turl..1)c\lc)',tp1l.inpr~il.1111.1-da, !,,Jml khm-.:
ulJ_rl yab.Jilc1 u]l.e k_j_flWlu Turl..1} t'd~ 1.cr1lc1:el 1:1:l.tu1n ibt ~mm111 ol~1urur. bu
kur.ihn b.u-11,ti'injllln ,arJir (TC'K rn. 191. Turkiyi:'Jc: i~lc:mm~bir ,u~tm dula}I
yuh:m I ulkcdc hOkOm ,crilmi~ cil~ bile. cylcm Turkiyc'dc y"nidcn yarg1lonrr
(TCK n, Q): 3ocJ_ly h.1nc1 ulkcdc hu u, n~kni}I~ t't✓gurlugun L.1,11lornn.1~1 1.C}J
t;dolm1~cc-:ra0,07 konusu olur..:t bunlar I urk1yc-'dc,cnlccck cc-7..tdanmah,up cd1hr
( l ( .._ m I 6t Y. l'lanc;1'n1n en ,cr,lme,ini labul eden r ( ~ cm 1~11), Ulu,ll'lmra,1
leu 01\ aruna 1.uaf olmarun gerc-l..tud1g_1 yul..umluJiiklc:-r haw;. Turk v-.1tand~1mn
-.uc,nedc-111 ·le y-.tbanc1ulkc:ye µen \cr-Jlme-.1111 Libul etmcm1~l1r(Ay m. 31h,tm.
TCK m. 18/2) AU Kem•I \ lldlL ''20()"7T,mhh \' 1:01 Turk 1ntfflkl Kammu\ e
1n1cmd Sujck-nmn Cw.al.1nJmt.ibihrh~1" lmWl Turi.: Kt11')1l411rmJliCc:.1...1
Hul.:uku.Yu>ma Ha11rfay~mlar Pmf Dr Dr. fnc H1lrcndc,rf, Prof Dr Ycm:r L O\\.'f.
YcdilC!lCUni\ r.-itc,i llul.;u~F11l.:Ol1c,i Yn)m o· 17 (qnnbul . 2010,, l'Q
374 Tiiri Cea Kwrumt '1rduBili~im Sut fun

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}Cr mah.kc~~• )'clkali k.ilmmJ~llr
(CMK m lJ (3)) 1..~.
Yane ulke 1-;cri,inde i~lcncn "u~l.1r J~1,1ndan -.oru~curuJm,
.;, vey11ko-
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ba ah c crin magdunm ycrl~im yen vcya oturdugu ycrdc dagltllma I ynhut da
gor;cl ,cya •~il.cl raymm magdurun ycrlc~imyeri vc}a orurdu~ ycrdc 1sml
me.,, <.lurumundao }'er mahkeme~1,son olaral: nu~durun ~m;un •~lend1g1yer
d1~ind.1 tutuklu "eyu hul..umlu olma::,1 durumunda o )t:r mahl..emc I de yell..ih
J..1bulcdilmcl..tcdir (CMK m 12 (-.1). (5 ►► 1 ··•.
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i.ill..cde I Jennu olan su larda ~fiphch , C) a saml 1 tir~1yc'dc )al.:alanmam1~.
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hir durumdut.
1 '" \Ii Kcnutl Y1ld11, ~., 2.

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r11[:1mJ"I..I"htr ,ma l,,,h ~If<,; ii:(·unde,1 l.rirTtJn,uf..ludtr \'l' bu ,u,,
f..un,/d11{;,,""'"
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ht.·Jirlt•11d>1Jir.
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normal sort/an-la bir or,~am-,u., nm,, hir rs/ermey, 1e alt ) apmm anlallr. (~•"a
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S~lan \C Soru~rurmJ Ko\ $rurm:irHclc-ri. s.J5h
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g•~L~hl.tao yararlan.10 gore\ l1lerin •~led1gi su<;fardondofoy1 yetl-Jh m.1hkeme
nk,tm l\1ahkemc~idir (CMK m 14 (4 U 1 •111•
CM K 'nm bJh-.e<l1len hukumleri Tu,kt}e'nin aJl1>e 1e~kilaunrnydl.1 ala-
nun ulle \=i.lpindadwt:nlc:r g1bi guriinmd.h! asc: de:, lurk,ye·de amlli -.an,rlar
i1j1:risind• i~lcncn bih~im '>U\:l.1n b.1k1mmdnn hangi :1dh mcrciin y1:tl...iliolncng:1
l,.,onu..;unuhalktm ·keen t1/t1kllr1 • Ni1d.,imYJ_rg,ltlyS'ni CcrJ_Oai~~i konu))J_
ilgih olarnl (rncn:1 taymme 1li~l..1n) 06.1 1.2006 gun "~ 2006' 11791 C~!),
2006/9930 larar ~ay1h ilanunda. su~ )ermut magdur h~.aban buluodugu yet
uldugtmu hclirtmc,inc ragmcn. aym wire l.1..:1 ,iirc ,unm IR 12 2006 ~un \C
20061I2623 c-..:.a,. 2006.,I ffU, kurnr s.1y1hilaminllJ i,c, bir unccki larnnn lum
ak!)inc ol.i.ral.. bu tur C)lcmlcrd· ~uph·Ii hcsabm bulundugu yam p.iranm akla-
rtld1g1yen uc;:yen olaral kabuJctmi~ur" 1 . lier 11Jlarann bLrbinncc;:okyalrn
carihlc c;:aknusolma~, ncdcn1ylc Cumhuriyct a\.cllan i me gclcn karor1 C1U1
1
t1l,1rJl yclki-ii,liJ..lrnnm \Cnn •k11: ~.11,. -.oru~umnu sunu..-.,nuuoh11n~u, yclki

uyu~maLltl.Jarm1~oLccck makam do bulunmadigmdan o~tunna doi,yalan

bazcn nylnrcn siirunccmcdc krilmal1adLr1~,.,

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php'!itcm1d=7•1
l:?li't Tl}dtm.ir. ,.'.!~ I.
1- 11 K.11m bu bu!lu~u • Cunrhuriyd
hk ) u.Le, J;eLet do,)a olai.1.lLlitdeodirn'k!y-.1_p.11len
far/..11lw/..uJJgL'rLl..,dcrJt:sti= J.v11u1tu'1i/i~1m.-ru~1mun1JfrnJi.i:1Jt'r
/t(l~.,·1.nc.1Jt4fun
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nldugimu tcMme,lu.-1. jOnt)lttrma ~ln1l.1111')·,•t~m= J..arart,1{Cl" o yrr uunl111r,yd
h«) 'fm nJrC(ma gnnd£m1 J..1t·drr. Bu )t·hfJe bili11m JU{ u ,nnwurma dm; a/an,
,·1mtJmmct has,u~, 1JrJ.lun 11riH111daot1/111n1 J.,>.:)f'IAi\1::-llt l..arar11-J,111,,,flp
gdmd fl',hr l'l'-' ri;;a-1,w;;(', dus1ltfor gmbu ulu)lm•~tur Cr1mJ111rs.1 t'I baJJm ~ 1/,J.Jun
a1ctirndc11t u/um..-.u: lt.'/~j Urtt}mu:./,/..Jwmu ift~l..i11 1c1 al bir dib:11/cmcdl!
l,ulum11mlt(f,md4Jt1 bu "'<'""' lu:nii; u~tle1r1wm1}t1rltule:·nJt?~'CJ"' rtmt,J..l"l,r" ,clliodc
l Ko.nuLt~., 160J.
a~·1~.Jarn1~l1r
, .., ttcn1~r ai;1kl:un;1IJr1\!ln bl,;n1.T:1,demlr, :-.:?51
Dagerwr.11l.1n. inkmel }aymmlll diinyanin bc:-r)~oden ~ .tam.mh olarah.en 1lebilLr
olm.N ncJc111ylc ,uc;un .1>'111m i1lcnJ1~1her ulh-dc ,c bu lap.,,,imJ..i·1url..1yc'dcde
i~l('f)Ui!1hlin
kabulu )eJ111JebiJ c;u.tumc.kglldir. Bu ll~w1c-e11h,kJbulu. im~rn~t
ortamm<l;.i i~lcnt:'n,c Tun. hulukunu ihl11I t11'-'"tum lialk·n:. Ti.irk«:~1..i lllllun1anmn
uygulonm..,.,, \'C Turk maknml.1nnm ko,·u~mrma )Ctl.1-.inc i;nh1p olm11-1.hu
b.1~1onx!Jull..ckr ar,Nnd3 yet i U)u~m ,,liklnnnin ortaya ~1kma"' ...orunlanr11 d.l
ocrahcnndc gc1irt.-cd.11r .\)nt..i internet kullan11:1s1,·en) 1 ink'mcllc ya)inlan:cn tum
~•llcJcnn hulrn • df17cnlcnni d1tksrc alm:ik 7orundn Lala ak, her an d1gcr flllclcr
tarafmllau ku\ u~turu lmJ khliiJ i alLmda ya~mal .torw1da ~tJ.K,tltu Bu •~c
..ulina alinan al.we hWTI)t:'Lmm-.e bu lap,.unu.i
ulu,larn.ra..., -.oLl~mderle 1;-ru\<-c-nce
mh:m-.:t Oz~urlu~unun k_Jtlarulm.u bi, b1-;1m,.k !>trurlandanlma!>Jonucunu
w-.1~1 ula_nH! bilgi~i pa}•lll~111:id.i
Bu sonu{,:.bir kitlt:' hah'->r-k~rnc
llu.;ur.:11:u.li.t1r.
376 Tiirli. Cea K,mumt ',rdu Bili)tm r;u,!an

u.;un kaynagi ~ogu Laman nc .idn; ten nc de yonkndmnc b1lgdcrindcn

anla~1lab1hr. Kon~u bu ulkcdcn lansc cdild1g1du~unulcnhcrbangj bir saldm
ba~ka b1rycrdcn gclmi~,c "~on adrcsandcn·· once pck ~ok forkh bolgc)C yon-
lcmuirilmi~ olabilir. Yelt!tle~h bilgi~yar kor-.anlan hedenerineulo~1n:ufanttnl:e
bir~ol ulusun ilcknnde duirc (,u:ci;dJcrdir. Buna kar~thk nc gariplir kt ~ok
uza ulkclcrdcn gchm~ gib1 gonmcn ald1nlar a lmdo ~ok yakm bir kcnttcn
gclnli-~de olabilir1N!.
Yctli lonu,umlj I bili~im -.ui;lan bakirrnmJ,m ccl'i.t kanunurm.vun t- in
kayna~1ol.1n) Fr.in-.;u hukuku mcclcnuigindc~ Fr.C.K'nun ycr bak1mmd.m uy-
gulanmu..,,konuo;unun113-2 , d mJ.dddcrindc dii1cnh:nd1gigoriilmcklcdir.Bu
madde ".Hu;t1 ol14wrc111 tm.\urlt1rclan hirinm C umlwr(~•u lopraU,m iizt!rmdt!
,ur Im lopruldu, u.::errmle ,~kmm.y ldul..J.i ed,Ur"
ger1,eAle~me,·111dc111/rhanm
hi1kmi1mttc;cnncltcdir Ru durumc.la. i'llcnmi'l bir -.uc;urr.C'K'nm uygulanabil-
m •-.;j ic;in,i~lt.:ncn'-ll ·un b1rkurucu un-.;urununFmn-..a'd.igcn;ckl • mc,i gcn.:k-
m ·l,..tcdLr.Fr.CK'mn 113 5 maddc!)t. }abanc1 ullcdc 1~knm1~olan b1r cfuiim
VC) a cu11hadandolay1 rran ...a'da bulw1a11~cnL.m ccz.ilandmhna~ma olana~
oglomol,odar. Ancol bunun i~in bu cylcmrn hem Fran 1:1 hem de o yab:mc1
ulkc J.ununlt1nm1 gore but; 11..1kilcuncl,i \.I! o yab.in1.:1ulkc n,,1hk1:rn1.-sinc1.:
nihoi
bir kararla bu !,.Ui;un le pit cdilmi~ ol~1 arnnmakladu. Dager bir de}•~le. f'ran•
a'da bulunan ,·c u~un i~lcndigiulkcdc daha once yargLlaoarnkcczalandanl-
mam15 cnkm Fron~a'da yarg1lonabilmcs1i~in o yabanc1 i.ilkcmahkcmc 111cc
e} I~mi1, ke:-.inhir huL.uml~ te-.rmetl1lnu~olma...1, y:rn1ll\11 fa11tnmahlum l)l-
1
mas1 dfiintn.tkwd1r ' •

in..-.anl.irJ-.min.LL0Lnn.1l..lar
sunan intemetin l..ulltin1mm1 yaypmla~t1rm:1l:yenne.
inh:mc1 Lull.1mmmmy.t Ja 1r1crnc1in ~1~lau1g1 ol inak.1Jm1 l.ullarummm
~rn1rlarl<.hnlma..-.1
h:hlikc:-sinin
orta~il1;1L.uws1rw nt:u~nolaltll11 ( o "u11. ,.:NS.1.
B"-n,cr~oru~h:olan \ 1l1.h£ 'da ai;aklam1I1nml.·1 ..B" 11uJ..rutlt1
m,,.,_,,,.,r,rw,mrrJaU bil
yu_,mu . ., llymm y<1ptldtt:1_\L'r J,~·rn,JaAi/,,r riJJ.cJc,rc:.ri~tlcMlmc
,i 1/e. Y".I mm c:n
a=mtla11 wnut;lunnm hu itlh-Jt dm.rr11a.mm1 hirltirinJc11 onrr cdilme..'>i r,:cr,•fo ;,
Adl11\111<la_um Am"' lma11c1 or1arnt1tdaR<''t;,Uc•1Jnfc-nhu· J'f.1ymlat~leu ,, ,ttfim.
hu yanmn gc~d·lc-)llnldi!{I 11/ked1rmda do .mnu( do;nml11Kmw11kahufii 1rin. o
\'a)lnm ,fne,nu-/an m:- krmmu ii/key~.,i1p1Jma.r;r l't1 dt1.,a ·1m1P,melt!..olduR" n•r/er
&: b11frr11m1m
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~ill uJ \,C /tduJ/1\111111 0 i'ill..t•H• "'"m. olmu\J l 1H ,mn J..1utlHIJl1Ufl I> ii/J..,,_ri \"C') d IJ
41>ilt•r ,'J~l'lt•nd;mu:,I . .m.,mla u ii/.h ch[:t•rlermt: .:lJrur ,,.•r,'J,,rc~i.rd,#J;e
riJ~,..Jc:l..1
d<>i"rumru.n. h11!ur...·1 pmp.1g<111da.talrri/..-tq·, ik 1t.:ru a=mcttirme lrar...·J..1.:th·,.,-ni11
hetl lim,r n iilke ''<:lo n ;;lkcdt yaso.1 n11/or0/1110(,1 ,, .. nl,1hillr'· dcmcl.1"'-1irI Ii
Kem I Y1ld11.' l78 ·nq,
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YuluylJ l~lcm:n . Ul,'.l,mlanDo~Jn Cc:/J
r::-• Zc,-MI T. Kllni:.al. ~rrun,;a'<lJ lntc:Tlll!l
Sorumlulutu.., lo;tonhul( m\.cr.11.:111 Hukulc 1-.il.:iillc,i \tcc.:m11;Lo;1. ln1cmc1 0-,d
BflhlmOC LIX, <i1y1·I 2 Jqrnnbul.2001, :-,2~92"\0
 BiliJim Sru;larrnm Sm1L)·turnru H Kom~lllrmu F.\Tdcrmm 377
fre/lr4 fr:, den I /al/err
Fr.CK 'nm 11,-6 rnuuJe.,i 1-.e,ta1lc!gore ~h,llik pren,1hini du.1enlen1ek-
h:dir. Oun.i gore Cumhun)ct topmkl.m d1~rnd.ibjr curum j~kycn rrnruiLL "'.:t-
tand:a~lnrmaFr.CK uygufonncnkt1r umhuriyct toprnklan d1~mdafrnn ·1z vn-
tanda~lnrat.i_mfindnnii$1cncncilnh.ilnrn<la,cylcm i5knd1gi ulkc me, ru.mnca
,u..; -.ay,h}or,a )'Inc! 1-r.C'.Kuygulanacakur. 1-r.CK'nm 113-7 m~uJdl!,1
di! mag-
dwa gore ~ah,iM, rre11Mbllla,,e, ,nel..t~hr. Bu hulmun ternel amaca,,>aba,1c1
ulkl.xlc i~lcncn 'iU\:lunn Fnin,1:1, ,1t,1n<la;i1
ohm m.agdurlunm korumalhr Bhy-
lccc. ha~k.i bar ulkcd • hili~im ~i.,h:mlcriarac1hg1ylahir Fran-;1/ ,·atancfa)ma
kaJ)t i~lcncn rn;unfa1lmin.bu cylcm gcn;ckk~tinld1gii.iJl.,cdcbuc;lc~"-11ctm~c
1
bile. 1'ransa'daLa~aped1lmes1teo1al ola.rakmuml..unolab1leceltir "u_
TCK'mn g.:n •l unlumdJ csin lrnyna&'lohm 1\1CK'nu incckndigintk,
orada da b1h~1mu~l3n l>allmmdJ_noL.d bir dilLcnkmcmn bulunrna<l1g1 gorul-
mcktcdtr. Alm:rn lud.'llk"l.tnda.StCJB~ 3 hiikrnu Alman ccza huk-ukunw1ul.kc
i~indc i~lcncn rtim .u~lora uygul:maca~uu du1cnlcmcktcdir 'cGO ~ 9 huk-
n,Qy,c, :.-ut;uni)kndigi ycr J-onuwntfo<lort b.1gl.11n.1 ung{krni:ktcllir:
nukt.tM

FoiJin h.uck1:lcUigi ycr. ihmali buc;lardafailin hnrckcl 1:tmcI g1:n:kcnycr. un-

urlarn ait ncticcnin mc-ydant1gcldigj ycr. failin ta a,•yuruna gore ncticcain
gcr~cklc~mcsigcrckcn ycr Buna gore Alman ccn1 hul'Ukunda.hem tiil hem de
Ot!'Uceyen :-.ui;yennin behrlenme..indl;!e...a,alinarJl ko1ma teon llt!nim,enmi~-
lir. Dulay1 1ylaAlman huk.ukunda.bjr uc;unull,._c: ic;indc:•~kncn b1r uc;uJ.,nik.
takip cdilcbiJmc·i vc bu ,uc; h.1kkmuaAlman cc1.1hukukunun uygul.mabiJmc: ·i
1
i~in ya fill ycrinin }.l do nctit-cy\!rininAlmnnyu'dabulunmu.,1}\!h:rlidir.:1J,
K:. ydk1 h~u~unJ.1 bur..tdu du o,d b1r c.lu,c-nlt!'rn!!
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hulunmndag,gorf1lmck1cdir1-"'.
AK S'nm 21'nc1 madd~~m<lt?k.1 )ari:;1 }~t"-1~1} It? 1Jg1l1
huli1mck, 6L-
Je me)J onaylayan de, lctlerrn. SozJc mede~, ceza hul....1.lkuyla ilg1la2 1la I I 'nci
maddelerdcld yarg, )Ctl1lcrinidu1enlcrl.cn uy1nolor1gcrclcn ,'\h;utlcr hclirl~-
mi~tir Ilk bo~taulkc ~mirhmndaki}c1k1 u1~rindc dunrlmu~tur. Bun~•gon~.ulu-
al d ·vlcl. s1mrlan I crismdc 1~kncn sm;larda }'Jig1 yctlisinj olu~lunnahdLr.
AKSSS'nm 22'nci maddc rndcJJ d1j?crbtr ol~ut isc. fajlc gore kJ~isclltl 1ltcsi-
dir Buno£Ore. bir dcvlct \atanda~,. Ollc d1~1nda (ba~lmullcdc) .uc i lcdigindc
Iii},suc;uni~lcndi~iycrdc de ,ui,: 1"c <lcvlct. kcnu1vutuncJ0~1ru y.1rg1luin..1
yctki-
,inc uhipt.ir1:-n.

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378 Ti,rl.. Cea K,.mumt 'm/u Bili~rm Stt{lun

3.4. UlLI bl .. I T[~tl I E. Gt.LLE.\1£. UO~\1A. \'£RILEK1 YOK

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bir ~>camamcn yol.. olmamal1ad1r. K.J 1 11c de. bir kop}asa aJlal ortamda
muhokkal.. lrnlmolcad,r. Bili in, ,i tcmlcrinin bu >onu,adhye} c int1lol etm1~
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lan,.1,an<l,u...ut,u, ele g-: 1rilcn <lclillcrin g1.~i.:rlilig1
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leri a~g•<la <le£~rtendi1eceii,_ Ancal,., unuLulm.amahd1r l..1 l-tOrunlar burada
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ol,mlarl.i m1rl1olmad1g1gibi, gc:h)i:n tc:knoloji nc:dc:n1}
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in1cn1t ◊RI Bolumu ('' I rx.
Sayi· l-2. I l3nh I. 2001,, I Rl \"d
01bcl.. hih,,m 111tcmi 1~cn-.1ndc)Cr :il,m ,cnkrin dclil mtclijl konus~md1 "Tr-n
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arurlorlt1 l'np1Ju,,m;1kloma. bC'ltrtdrr -scklindC'm-afamuk ,ruimkrindiir.
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amaLI moddi fl.Crt;eg, l>ulmak ofan C't'=n mul1a/i.emefir1dt~lrcrfn dd1/d1r -fncak, bu
,111/amrl,1,J('/i/ /ml, Ji1I , ,, ,/,, /iii ,ft, b,tg/,1111,l1 Im/mum fur '""'"'' dt•l,,/c-t 1mc-licli1
Do Jui un /11, hurJ cfol.. CD f,:tbJ am~ lur rct.•nnJe l.r.1Hh·drlm1~ulu11 br/ xom ar
wril1:1i11i11de Jdil ,Jldt1{:.m1Jc.1 )iipltl! 1altur. A11wl. b1m.Jdumil ,j111::mli,,Ju11Im Jii1
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orttl\'a /..onihilm,:I.Jir. \e rnr JJ. hj/vi,·a.htr HnlL'rinin /w,rgj Jc/iJ (.q.ul,m: Jaliil
olac ng1 rnrumma ,·c~,1plmlmnk kolm dcg,ldir Armmrr,1 hu mromm <nan, hira- d,1
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 Bil,~im Sm,·JarrnmSm11)turnru H Kon,~lllrmu E,rdi.'rmur 379
<'>=dfrlrf~ Jen I fallc-n
3.4. I. IP M RASISOR u
lP. bcl1rlibar asa bagh cLhazlarrnbubirini tammak. b1rbirlcnylc alcll 1111
vcn ...i ndc bu Iunmal: i~in l.:uII and t klnl'1 in1cmc1 Pm1oko Iu
l:urmak ...c vcn tl la.,,
,1,1nd,1rtlann11 gore...crilcn uur~, il't1,lcc<lcr',l). Digcr bar <l'Yi$1CIP num,m1,1.
lullamcmm mlcrnctc bagh 1kcn sah1poldugu ~,mltklir ln1cmt.:ll.! her bagli.lnan
b1l!!isayarbar lP adrc me sah1pur1 . Hu adrcs numarnlnrdanoh1$rnak1ad1r. Bu
numaralar isc don bolumdcn olu$mal1a ,·c holilmlcr nol1a ilc birbarlcrinden
,1) ralmat.:1.1d1r(6megin:I«J-i.1'27.14::!.144). Bu -,ny,1011t...ullonurak d hilgi:-.ll}'.tr-
lar.t cn~•m:I..mumkundur f-.il...atbu numar.il~nh;,tirfam.ikgu(, oldugund.,tnher
bilgisayara :ma makinc1alan domain adt 1 11, dcmlcn bir 1 1m vcrilnu~tir1ill •

nm Burro [rd()j:an. ..Bir ki,i) i ,u\la.m:ik l\m IP udrc-..i )t:h.·rli mitlir?".

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cdcr. Bu ,~it IP adrc lcnnin kullan1c1lonm1cspu cdcbilmck i~in ba~lonn 10
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Ulkcmizdc internet cri~imlcri dinamik CPoumoralan uzcnndcn saglon-

maktad1r Yam bar JP numarasm1gun i,crii;indc hirdcn fn7Jainrcrnct kullamc11
lullanabalmel..t~ar.Ourum hi:1yleolunca ..ucu 1~le}en~ ...m hulunab,lme._,acm
IP numaru~1111nmtemc:lk lullamld1g1 tar-ih,-.aaL.,tl.,llilrn, ,.m,)C: \'e hulta JeL.iy
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ilgili rP numara,1 arn~lmhrkcnulkch:r urn'imdakir.1man farklunnm go,r 6nunc
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olup olmad1gmrnar~tmlma I gcrckirkcn. a~tmna yap1lmad1~1g0Llcmlcn-

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am Jann b1rnktig11zkr ncrcdcdir. nc yaz1kki sonrtunm, maknmlan. bu om-
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hJglantmm "-tlhihiolan D. [ ahonc-..i"-Orumlututulmaktadir 07 l,.onu,u nc-
denlerle bih~1m...u\°lannili ~u~lu Le-.p1un1,nrl~uran ~ahlo...u, internel en~im
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d m gihenhl a rarlarrnan dogru eb.al<leyap1lmas1gereb.meb.redjt.BLr col..
uhonc- m1.-rlcfi J..urulum y.1p11g1.,i,tcmlcrdc O}TII 1fr~y1giivcnlik ~ifn.~i ohm1k
b ·lirkmcklcdir. Bu durum c;okcic.ldigu"cnlik ri...kkri olu~tunn.1ktJd1r1~....
Knblo uz modcmJcrdciii; latmanJa bir gii\.cnhk s1 tcnu bulunmaltad1r.
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bilgistt}arltmn MAC or1tl11l
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m x.lernde farlh yontemlerle dU7t!nlenehrlen:-.137konw,u u• gih•t!nhk katman1,
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go tcrcn 'i'C~ithmtcmct $irkctlcrindcnucrct iz olarak almal1ad1rtar.Yam. kcndi
irkc1lcnnc an web sayfa m1 kullonic1 1lc yun d1smdoki internees1rkc11ora ma
am )UI ularo" ~O) rok -.anki hinneu kend1:-.i, eriyormu~ gibi git ..termekte \.e
!)adecc:Turkiyc·del.i "'cb 1:>unuu1:>unubilmcktcdir. Bih)im
dolaytMyla kulJ.1111c:1
u~h:m ilc ilgili olnrak kolluk kun:ctinin yapt1g1nm~tmnalarda ·oz onu ;u
kurulu5lardankullamc1i;mn mt bilg1lcrt'itcndigmdcI c. huno dirck1olarak ken
di-.1ce,up \erememd.1e. m.ul h11met1111 ald1g1>urt <l1~mc.lal1
kurulu~tan bu
bil~1len is1emeli..1ed1r.Yw1 <.l1~u'ltlaraahyd gusLert:11lu1 ulu~ 1se. bu b1lg1lei,
i tcr,,c gtmd·nncktc. gon<lcrdigindcde ~ondcnJiiribtlgilcr ~uphc ro~1m,1kt.idir.
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limi~lann gerelh hil~1len ken<.11,en tab:rnlannd.itutmalann ,orunlu mtulma-
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3A.J. .. IITE KULLA ICI BiLGiLERi \'E ALI~.\, KULLA·
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kimh • b1lg1lcriki~injn bcyaruna dayanmakta \.C ~ogu zaman ,cnlcn bilgilcr
gcr~c~•y;:u, mnamal1-od1r. Dolay, 1yla u\lnrlo yop1lanmucadclc 1ra. mda cldc
e<l1lenhilgile, gen;el d1~1olmalta , e sOn.1$1umia}1 yuliitc:n per'4.)lleh7All du-
rumd..1 bm1lmaktad1r. Boylt: son.inl.irta lur~1l~m.im.ik ic;in tum ~n11:> i,.aglay,-
ctlar internet obonchgi i~lcmini yaparken ki~ilcnn gc~ck kimlikbilgilcnni al-
mahd1rlur. Almaca" hu hilgilcr: aboncnin ad1. soyu<l1.,·atan<lJ~hknumarns1.
\'erg1 numara.-.1.
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,enncni-✓-1 ('t")l~n
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m.tddcy1-.07lc~~)C lcoym 1l.:1Jchr( Ii lurnl ~ctknur, ..~tan.iiOrtJmd:L I cmnnn··.
B1li$im \'c lnccm~1Td.nolojilcrinin Cc,a 1ru""\llilu <\~1,11'd:1n
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a h:.i~kala11na
verilm~~• M>nucundahu c;ohnu kull:m1c1mh ,e i freleri-
ne am.1~lalull.in1ld1gL ~ogu aman bilirunemektedir. Do-
nio ktmkr tor.1tmda11
lay1 1ylai~lcnc:n u,;lordnda failc ula~mak7or olm,1kmdir1\?7
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li,mdcr ,urduk~"\!alm,m Lum onlcmJcr }t.:li.:r,ii' hale g-ckccklir Failm lcspit
c<l1lcbilmc!)1m;1srndan trafil , crilcnmn tutulrrw I Lonmlulugu ,ardir. 2.Jr.:1
usulune uygw1 rutulm~ , e nmmpule ed1leb1lmcn ~1ne ~r I konum'IU bulu-
iaili, ,uc; .r.1manin1,c }Ctini t~('lil crmcl.. a~1. rndon buyuk
nan trafil,. \'1.."l'ilc-nnin.
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"ilr.t 61el ,ekLiirunde konunun ,~ine ~ekilm ,1 , e bu hkte h, reket e~hlme,11,1ru-
ridar. Hatta bu da }Clmc:}1.--cck.rnlcrnctm ulu Jar.mi I karnktc:ngo.t ooundc 1u-
rularokulu larnra I i birligioin saglanma 1 dil gcrckcccl11r , .
lnteme1 serv,~ ,agloy1cllan ahonelenn intemeL baglanu-.1 ger~el-..le~1ir-
di1Jen aad,m iub,m:n 1P aumoralJn \.C: \tA 1D aumoralan g1bLb,tlJ b1lg1h:ri
tutmakta ,c bdli bar ·im: kaydctm ktcdirlcr Bu bilgilcr bili im u,;lonnm oy-
dmlanlm.:1"1ndn ,ok oncm ta~nna tad1rlar Bi7im hukukumu7da dnha 6nccdcn
de belamigamu u7ere. 5651 ,. K.inun'un 6 (l} b) m.uJde-.1>le t:n~am!>aglay1c1-
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wn.: l:u-
d.ir ,aklumuk , c bu bilgiknn uogJ\1lugunu.bt1Hinlugunu,c gi1.liliginisagl.lm.1k
yukumJulugugclinlrni~tir.
JA.5. TOPL K LLA.~LM AGLA \'LCLLAR
Kuyll )Jp1lmuk~111n ukul. kiiluph.m-. h,1\.ll.tlamgibi y-.:rlcrd..:ki~ilcn:
(oLclliklcde b1l~Lm s1 tern aglanndan) mtcrnctc bagl:mma unkam ~unulmakta-
dtr. 13u kablo uz cri am imkam1 ' 1 her gc,cn E!'JO daha do }ayalmaktadu.

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·a m.irderi olmadan mat lfJ IJO"dt'n fonm
t) 1 <''h•nm• tJl11111111·/,,r.

c>r L>e~r11/..Ru-5/fVlOOfJ-27.f J()J r,mm re wtiin manruJJen ,r,lemr..

f) l~yl·rltrmdc JI I' ,a_r," Kti( uJ.l<•r, \fu:tr \'t ~r~\'f"1un Konmw Ku,,unmw "·' l,,11·1
Jwrr/..rt rddrme~
d) I) l rlt-roul~ 415'1 "''·"'" l,·,,1r1r>i-e l.,p rttJ/u l('J rfcr lnl1"4'rl K11mm1111111r
19 rmc"
nraddt'~' ~ercifina aJlro/111 rrecel:- m11/ma'i1, bu/11ndurnlmo·iu H'm mm,Jman
wuatr,r.
c) f$'"'rlcnndc 5~-lh wryilr /"ihr ll' • onat E(rrl,m Kammu kapmmmdo knn.ma,r
Jwl,,/orm ;/1/al ultlmt ,;mil, 1folcnnie.tt r~m fl.t'I eJ..Ji,.,,th,,·lt>r ,1/uur
t) /rru{ ~rinde t'lektmruk lY" mckamk nmn a/er H~ makmdcn bul,momo=.
g) l~.H•rhrmdt'l1 hllg,f,,_wr/ mla ya
1t_1•m·1c, ml1,idt• al,}J.,mftg,.
ffyt,$trtn'< ~, 1
mtrl,arn _rorrfc-,uhmr£• c-,mc-1l'{tnmar mtim·lrc c·rrfrk. (1.1/11,r. s1dd£•t.kumar 1 t• he1t=l'rr
Jmtu abrJ.anMdor, te,n ,1,, eden ,·e l't wsm,lmr b,~·,il,,/nin priJ.olnJII. \t> fr:., olt>iiJ.
~d,~tmiltl• o/m,1,11 «-fl.Hr olabrl('l i ~ 01 u,r/m (JI 1wlll1mw·
i;:) It, t?rlrrit1e ~u·tn ('Ilw,rlantt te.fpir; amacn lo p,ert'kli J.:amero km·11 Hftrm,
\'t?
J.uml11r, Hr, "'" m ttrw rlrin Ju de/, nMt'II ~''} rtlrtr ""'" I!"'' nirl'l h• ,,,4/mur l't' /•ri
AuJ1llur 1 d/..1/, mul..umlar Jwn,mtlt.•(j /..1Ji w J.r.1rolu~l1.1rownltmc' ~ddmde
bdirlenml!jlir.
D1U..11 nJjlifl.< bu Lw.illa_rtum loplu kuJJamm s-.1gl.1yu:1lar ii;in Jeg1l~.u.J~~ lll,lH
ttITW.~lt loplu lulbnim -.agla}1c1lar
I in Jfu..c:nl.:nmi)llr.Daic-rb1rde) •~lel11:an .1m.1~li
olnu}an 10plu kullamm :1gla)1c1lann 4'ndi nu<lJcu <liil~nh:n~n
b~la uym11lan~~rd.en lumJl.u- >,,ktur. Tll:llri i:lJT\11 la lc1plu
yi.il..umli.ilul..lcrim.lcn
kullamm s.i~lay1 11:mn1,;c~ ·nci modd... "(k hchrtilcn yulumluliikl~nnu~n hari~9"nc:u
m ddcdchchnilcn li:uroll ro da U)'malangc-rd.mcl..tooir.
392 ',rJu Bili~rm Su~lan
Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru

g-.: 1~ nolta I buJunabilmcktc<lir.

Bu noktalarda bLrdcnfaLJaulkc lilcrm<lcbu-
lunabiJmcktcd1r. Boyle olunca b1r olnym soru~mxt mda olnym }1.lrt d1~mdaki
bir sen 1. c;a~layic1ii7crmdcnynp1ld1~1 bulunu'°'o 1lgilifilkc kolluk le k1lo11ilc
i1uoat:i gec;1pgerekli h1lgilet1nel,.foedihneM gerelmektl!'(hr. Al:-.1told1nJe olo-
ym om~lurm.t)Ibir ooktadan..,onrake,1ki;c:ltir' 111•
De\ lctlcr amsmdn kultur, J)Oliuk 1stcm forkllhklan gibi ndh I tcm
farklillan dJ. bulunmakt.ad1r.lfad~ 01g.urlfi£ii \e <lemolra.-.ianl:.i)'•~•farl.J1ltk-
lan, C:-11{jOk burJda kc:nd,mgu,tc:m1d ..tc:dir. 1 c:ron-;t, o.rgurluk ·u, a)','.I I g1hi
~.. 1, rnmlnrla h,1knrc1,crotik, mu~tchccn ,·c i...u111 ·n)'llnn k.ivmmlllr ulkclcr.
b{1lgdcr ,c khilcr amsmda dcgi~m ·ktcdir 1 '" Digcr bir dcyhlc. bir ulkcdc u~

i.JJi ..• mlh Ookurer, ..lllkcmi1de Bili)m Sm;lari Ve l\fuc:idclc Yllntcmlcri".

hup·//" w" hJ) ar.cJu 1r/h11.1/
<ltil uman l.1r/h1h,inHu lari .p<l
f
06nmcnr bih~im oro~lan l'lu d--nli yo}1lm;idnn >1llar C\'\ cl }'3} inlad1t1 c rindc
OKlunrw r/rJl..m,·u{lar/u et~·rn brr mucadc/£' r,, \'t' 111=!1 r)I,,·, n li1r
'Brl>,rriarnr
mU/nlu11ran is hrrligm, \'t' wmJ1mliJfntil)J gi-'f\ l..11n11d,tt'd,r Humm 1tmd l..osult,
Ju,l•rlg1,ll)'1r '1i°:ft1rmu ilr,1..m '!IU('forJ" , t:"' mterm.•t ft( lumrJ,, null, u·.:11
Jwmmlamun, muml.i'ino(J11>:rmccJ bu birfrrilre baCL'r halt• ~elinlm~~iJi, ' ~di.Jmdc:
ai;1klamad:i bulunm~tur ( Donme.1er. 'i. r.17•·
11 • ~1u t11f11Alq:iil. i..35Y.
c'>mc~11n ZOii y,11MJ}i-.. yrnd.1..10,c bug·· 31.li)ll bilincn bir bili1,jy.lr "iru,u 011~ya
,wn1~ \C: tum uunyaJ..1 hula )'iS}IUlU lJ.r K~nd~ini \'OL?.i1hi11.tl bul~t11J.1n
bil •t"-l).:trl:irJak,
llilS).tlan ...ilmd, u;m La!,,lrlan.mbu \lrihun .1~3 i:1nl1lten 1Ltb:it--en ill,;
aath:nuJe ~,0.000 bilg~y ..,r-.- buJ..1~1g1 r.ipored1hm~tir... f 01J MocorContpany", t
..Do" Cht!ltlit.·.tlCornp..llly"' i,jmli ~irl-.dh:r ~bi bi.iyilk ~i.rlt..>tler••~ LorJJar
Kom;m1i;1'nm b1lb'1'.;1>·:ir i.hlcmi ,u~nndc tl,;1 y:ip.1mk b1lb'l !}Orlan kcn(li,101
k:iram,a~ 1orlam1$t1r Y1rt111naro llnN . nucu , iru-..un Filirinlcr'dcn ~-a) 1ld1,g1
an111 1lma.,m:irugm...'11 bu ulh-c.k, iru,;ya)mtmm -.ui, olmoo1ihndan~uphclimn c, i i,in
gcrckcn aramn kamnnin c;1·n.nlma.,, ycrcl ...wcinm , uii )"3rm:i cylcmmin ~c;
olu~twup ol~1unna<l1~ut...1)Oll'lik bu Uk:\LU,1t lawma mdan Joht)'I guul r aluu~Lu.
Ond de C.u.an.mau.Ii~LJ.upanlullmda l.rcd.1luut.1dolamltm:1h~1 ~ma muha.lc:rcl
'I.! h11~1.rhii;,1.11;lannuon d.t\3 a1;1lm1'> anl.!.akui,:l:11n.1J;,1r,
i.:) )"'ml: kr"\11 l-Jf11 ).i•,.a:,1
u}gulwianaay..u.:-agmuan ,~ llm,u:hk ,Ul,u 1~intk }~lt~1lilklil buJwulllkilg1ndan bJJusl~
tlu'>urulmii'>lur. Ru "inl,un }irmidcn fo.rlaull.t..-c.11.! Jrn,}ttlann,ilinml.!sini:,;dx'Pulma-.1.
clc~,ronik Jl()o;.tOtrotigini cng 11--mcs1 >•mndai.irctim ka)b1 ncd ni}lc IO miyar dol:u
,.tmr dogunlugu whmin cJ1lml'klcd1r( ralh. ,.9:! ,.
F1an.1gonhu hU'iU'-IO"fo mun wpfttrttl4n,i,u~Ji~h•nm .w,,m,m,q, Jarl.1' rr1pl1tmfann
/ark/, m~alan olarn{:1anlumma J{tlme/.,1,:dir\fL'' la.furHr J<1plumlur. Ji,r .-~lrJ{mm
w1p11g1ciw,eJ n·J,m,lt~re dal,(1 /o:/o 10/crnm ~iiHt•rir. Hir YJ~tlanrada mbtthr
olmuJ. ~,;, iil,•11 )• ·•• b,,~1,, Im r,/J ,c/c ,,,,ft gmi,lmt /11/11 l,J..,., 1<11-mf,,,- ,ad,,,·c-bu
lllf ulabilrr 4111Cll~ A.meriAu'dcJ uldui,:11 gibi 1/aJt• u::t,"'17rlii~int• dt! ~;rt·br/11.Bu tlJ.:
l><Ji:lun11/un du i,.l!H ,Ji diini 11Ju, u) 111 4!\ 1&?111iJt
0
hu~.J.u iilJ.duJe .,ui,. olar11/..
gur.mmc:digf yu cliJ mm ,H1<,·unJau.·c,I<.>C1Jg,ltmmud1g1 g,·N;l}J, c."l:(1/,m1'Clrg1lamuJa
,on,n te~·J..i(,:Jdnlir. Ba~ka Ja,·ularda liulumm, :<tt( u kan"lUJ.·ahrlecclilL"lt~im
hil~ilerfoi ya da -a n ,1111r.tm ,r/r.r i<(7c~11 lwl>rrlesmrl•·r1 eltlt 1-dehi/m('( i(in him
J,,ialcmiu t1htr"1:'g<'rd,thifrr"demcl-.tedirI F1anagan,, IO 1.
 B;/,~im Sm;larrnm Sm,i)·turnru H Kom~turmu F.,n•lermm 393
O=e/lrlc fr::tclc·n llallrrr
kahul edilen eylem, d1~l!r ulkeLle ~u s.ay1lma>·ubilir
1n 3. )'il <la Turkiye'<le
i~lc:nc:n u~un y.irgdanmasmdo bir ~k:.i ulkc: kend1s1ru yc:Cklh )Jyabilir. Bu
ncdcnlc uhdararo ·1 duzcnkmckrdcki uyum ·u7lukl;1rgidcnlmclidir. llangi
i.ilkcyc gor~ , c n.1,11 oru~tunna \;C lmvu~lunna yog1lacag,. hangi ulkcnin
ml!,zuatrnm uygula11aagt i.orunlanm c;u,mel.. 1c;tn ultL-ilarnra.-.1anla~m.alar
gerel..1nt!ktetl11.Bu nedt!11leB\it g1b1ulu.-.larara-.1l.UJumlar ,nceleme lortu1nu~
1
UJ'Cnndc ~.il1)mahmnndc,.1m ctmckt1..-dir ,.

11 • f...arulri.ilma bu hu-.u ta lletlt·/1ener, 11Jrnlamrmr ;~h,,·Jigm, l'ilenilt"n dt"i:i"nir

,11xlum11!..l..of,J) d, KJh/11 0,11I !11.I~. l)lihlt11J11t 1,!ttl ',,J.. tf,,, l 1!,•1m mr.~•:m11l11rur,n
birb1ri1h• (ci::l'f/11,,/e/iii, ,111, lU)nW foruNtmA1) u •.,,,,,,, u/rml.lr gtn-Ame4tl'Jir.
/~l,;1/1(:1 i.-.11.:11;/cn
/iii. dL·l llllt!rJt:n l,i,; mJe .,u~ Je[:il.,f.!, ,~Mrli~i ba~/11,i iml.dtl.ft.:
l,ul, gdurt•~te,Jb " 1.kmclh:c.lir ( K.ragulmel, Bih~im Su.;-lan \ c So.ru~,urm.i
Ko\U~curma E\feJ~ri. s :269 ►.
11
• Hll1}1n1 ·bnyt.iuluslu.iros1
ruL_JJ1nuc:.wcl • oc.bl Jt;in uU.dcr.irnso;.11,,J rJ);;\.lllaUn
:b1I.JD.'1>1
U)UJ1l14unh1l.ul ~ill bmz. Sct\JO(btrg • Huboord. !I.JO.
r...oo~ww bdue-r .11;iJJau131.Jr
,ralw,-,1.y.,.150: Oulgu. H1l~1m . uc;l.n,.-...10!: t,,.a . HI E~iin. '- 198: ~•m1~k.
i; l 'i9; Ka,-g(ilml"l. Bih~m, ~u~tm \C ~Irma K<n·u~m;, E\TCICfi.-.1mTambr
, .,l ~4: Swt Sezgln. Oil~im~la.nnm Kar'1ml. Torurnlart Jan ,e Sm1nand1ntim ....
http://\\ ·w,,,uat-.crr,n c, mv1'11t
,;im--n:lanmn-l..lfl"111lJ-lan1ml.Jm:ilan-\c-•,1mtl.tnd1nlnu,;i/
I°' Ol:?tllO. M hnlC't 07<k>tnir. "H1 i,im Su,,l,11 \'c :\.lucadclcd~ la}ffl r1.:~l..ilanrd.1
l<..u)~1Ln Prubkmkt \'~ (,.o.a.unOnmkri". hL1pJIMn, -.:.agia1puluuua1Llr~1..V4>-4+45-
-16him Ol.lr.t20IO; \t..Golh:m .\hi, -Adli U1ll)1m al.1r'>'', htt(lJ/y.v,."·
bilisi.11~lu 1,:onV:C.O.MJ71Jllli bw,un lkldir/ ~--.ol.1010.~ Do~. "Ulkemuoe
Su.,:lan
D1L~1n Ve Mii.:..-.kltYotlleml~n
... lmJiJI\,~\\.OO~i.11-~t11biJ/Julw1i..11L1:u/bilii,im
o,uc..l.in.rr
Grabosl~ bir urueld~ c.ll!Jeilet1d1n1~ koc1u~w1u u1r1Uar~e11 ''Ku~,J,J.J, u11/tqmalunn
-m.,I w da hu; nlmad,g1 dummlarda htkililrr for ~1t(l11yt1_iakalamak l1' m,III)'Jf.1
J.,u111/unJiufma4 ,,·tn m,m~m, me,,~/c.'lt·r ~ell etrm•( :ormula (afohrl,ri<r. Go~,,~,w I
lwmm olmmda yr7plrdrlcrRu~'O'da ntunt '<Jrlanh an ak Rm l\'IJ.1Jrfcr1 ;1 Mrf,~r
,•apt11t1WJI a,w5nwcltlar. 811 onemli .fnrumm (d:iimii t(';,, I 8/ 11i1mlan 1t1:li btr
npa,H vri 1'l''1. 1../t•~t,nlr A mhltnm "/11nl,r" th•111l~n bu l:"' ('ri/,4 yir-(t'l11mr
tenuild/1m· ufuruJ. tun11m1 u1unlur. ,:urii11iinlt:. ABD'Jtl.i iJ ltr.wt/u, 1 JwlJ.mJ<1
t.:ijn'i)mt•I. 1\"' Gm ,·l1J.o1·1,. /1111101 lu Jl>f){l'/t ri,1 ,,nu, mda fl•m,"u ~' rtil, r. ,fimrlurm
du11..tmd(• iAi Ru..,bu ,, i,m l1u.:1rlunatr bir prOJ.:ram u=c:ri11dt!'1il,:o·a,1,,r l..unun/1{:1
rdL.71cl.lffmr J.:<Hlt:rdilcr Dahu wnm i~ 1·aad(d£ Sc,,11/,?'a 0
dm£'1 edildilrr. C.r,nhltn·
l'l IL',111m·St•1111le',1 ,,t1tt(1Jr 1,im ma,nl/1'Jr karsrfond, H' h1Jg111;,J_\(tr ri•<1 r111d,•J..i
1'l'fL"Pll'J.1£·n,,mt~ ,;;;ni}mt:rin~ ,ltni.'1 r,hldtlrr . urwmlarurdd, Gt1nhlaw. Ru")a'dub
luJ~ifll)'r..1t-m ri'ft1c..,11111t•gin.ii. Ir p,nrn.ftru•.f; fHI 1a ;J;i /(u11;'tml1'S darheh•ritii ad,m
m/1m J..1,)detm o/mr,,j?r 1 ·, ,,,, ~·,ii...,4 fl 4m1l111tltll~ dmr11frfr,11) /111 oli ,rt•
s:erc;d,lt..•~nvrdu. D.rlld ~a,m1 bu itiJ; wl..L1(11ntf1 H' suhlt.l..llrl,/.., Jl1llld/ H' biJr:,i!unvr
J.un,111/J~, i:,ibi ln"rrui 111.w J~, l.'1 ll.'mle .wronrlu ltttuJJu. FBI LA. olar1.1J...
Gt(Hh(m 1111Rw1\·u'Ja(1 bi'Jgi,t1l aruul<11r/lir('u( U('/uJ r<·tl.tl111t mdmh .. c.l-.:imi...,~tr
(Gruho,k}. ,.15~).
Cn\~r bu bu l.bl3 ··o,AJ.,ui,.,.,.", L'-bu ~'"'rc/1111/a~mad«blY ,uro11 t.itma "" ur1/t111-d
,,.;,, turuf ul!dttli.-rm ,,,~/uiarm ,:en Hrilmt.•,i /..mru.,wrJu me~-=udllali mmJJi ,·e
394

Olkckr kcadi ,-a,and.i~lnnn.iknr~•bili~irn rn;u i~lc}cn nncak ba~k::iuJ.

kdcrdc bu)ummfoilkri yorg1layab1lmcUd1r. Aym zamanda her ulkc. b~ka bir
i.ilkcdcbulunan \.Co i.ilkccarofmdaniade cd1lmeycnbir yn"onc1y1da yarg1layo•
hilmeliuir 1·'. ~th}JI ,01le~n1e1eori...i11de
nldu~u gib1, lUlll iill.eler111egemenlik
h._tkl._tnndan bd1~unledg1h ,11,md::ik.Jl)mcn,aLgc~memden haJindc lli~bir La-
1 " Digcr bir dcyi le. dcvlctlcr.
man istcnilcn hukuki diizcnc ula~11amayac::il,,.'tlf
kcndi uhL~I ycckilcrindcn ,·a7g~mcditi iirccc, s1111~n bili~im ~u~lanyla
1
ulu.,lar,ua..,1c.liile}<lem[kadde miimkunJegil<l1r .,_

yncu unutulmnmnhd1r ki. )ab,mc1 si ·tcmlcrdcn dclil cldc c:dilir •. ll'iUl-

suz <lchllcrkullumlamayacugmdan,iki de, lctin tklil "li,h.:minin<leuyumlu ol-
1
mas1gerel..mek1ed1r " .

Venier loln}Cn tlc:g1~t1rilchilir, silinchihr. kop},al,muhilir, l.1}d1.·thlc:hilir,

ukwnlabilir ya d.i }Ok cdikb1lir Bir '-Oru~lunnt1cmm, bir ,unh>• i:h.:ktronik
yolda 1al1p edeb1lme--.1 1i;m.onu Lanh}a go1i.lrt?celuknn korunmas1g~r~k
mel..tcdLr.HLz.uJu.slararas1oru~tunnanm ba an }3 da b~an 12olmasmdali en
oncmli ctincndir A)'nco, li.im soruilumula.r rc,mi yord,mln,ino gcrcl1innc1.
bJL1 duruml,mfa bir ulkc. ~uphdinin r ::-;ind1:n gidc-rkcn-.ad~c ,1md.ikibaglon-
llya b..oonaki~in bar >onkadim1c}c ihljya9 <lu)'ab1lir.Bo} le bir durumda, so-
n~turmac1lann faih tak1pcdcbilmcsi I m h12h •~birhpj~ok oncnl11dLr. Sorn$•
mrmac1lann clcktronik aktanmdaki bir onral...iodmu atabilmcsi 1\m, s1radoki
b,;1glant1y1
b,i,it~e go-,tcrenk.irutlan_1,lll
/1)'.t<le.bir yonlendirrne)c iht1},11.:1
\',1r-
d1r Kolluk. bily1paylt1~1rruvc:yonkndmnc ii,m rc-.m1o)moy-.in•~birlig1yupma
~cnckJcrini de goz ard1ctmcmclidir' "1, Dijital ortamm gctirmi~oldugu butun
imkanlan di.inya ulkclcri 1$birligii~cri indc u~la miicodclcdc kullanmad1k,a

nrano-1 J.o~ullurJu n,r \lt1ndurtlt11mc1_,-agr1111r.)i,hu ,i1( fur11 i/i~Alri ,:ai vcrmt.•

;#tminc ii:gii i>Jorak tutul..lnma \'C hallo _rakolama n11/rmlt·rin; h,--r arrJan ii=t·J
/;;g('"<M,J,gmlnhufrmmo.odtr.
nl,m,I. cfii:c11/n,1,
Arm sc kifdr hr/im/m 11/w,larora,;1yardrmlnf1t1t1 ar=u~u ,...,gcrc,,.i--fm•11lairlahilm1•-.;
,,m /lu <)la,rf,H· ,i,sm,to, rm,h,{t,,:" <d1/e,r \'Cnltri11 J;n11,1rnrMr.,'Crtfe,-drn ka~1"k/1
yanl1mfa~·r,w, J;ornma onlt·mfrn almak. l1:-nl£'nn arrldunma\1, ,on,~·rurmuda ll'n
ul..15mm .\d~lo11muf~\lu \'dJ1-Jm1Ja h"Jmrmat Lt>rilai11 ~u1J.meJ..rh11 Mplanmamu
,,,,,, ,~ i J,{1i11
,\·r,lc-1t' ,,,;;,J11lr"le"l111111{imr "'Klm ,c, (111,J/ ,J ll.-1J,,,,,, tls:ilt m,1!.111111,11
!4 ~uar A1J~111JJ, Jwbt.·rle~nwft-·nm· Ju:ml't cJt-·t.·t.•J.Jmmi bu· ut:m ~umlm,u, ,....
umu, 11w m,:un i)J.,1ilttr('l 1' ur1lm1JH Ju ~t•rd ..md ..1,clir" ~d,JmJc ai;1ll3ma
~.ipma_l._cadu (Cll\er, ,,144>
11 ' Schjolhe~ - lluhhard. ,.-5.
1' .. r ..111.~JlY
w· Kam, hk. I W.
111
Vcni,~. , ."i4.
1 '.- hjolherg • Hubbard , I, .
 Bili~im Sm,·Jarrnm
Sm11)turnru H Kon,~lllrmu E,rdi.'rmur 395
<'>=df;I,frzcJcn I fallc-n
bu alantbki ,u~ tipleri ile mUc:ulelede b~rtll olmaJ..:miimkun de~ituir"ao.
111.lhM>ru~lurmJ ,·c •~ birhgi ~glamal i~in gch~m1~ullekr 712~ (jJh~un
b.igfonti noktalan kunnu~lord1r1 u Bu 7,24 c;ah~n og boglnnt1·, G-
iilkclcrinin ,,1'1~mnlanilc yap1lm1llr ,·~ bu baglant1 gimumu7dc 40 iilkcd~
lullan1lmalt.adir. liuylece bu ull..eler, bilgi~yar ...oru~tum1.a.,1
u;,n ,deal ,e
d1Jll:ll lanalla11etlanme<leya d::i muhala.I.aJagerekt, U.\ullen !\u1tat1bar baglant,
1
nokta'o1 -.:aglnma~hrlur '~

m1r~n sm;lardan olan uyu~turucu matlde k:wal..<;1hgrnda

ulu!-larar.1.
..1
•~b1rhg1thU) ac1, sue yogm1tuguna gore ytlda J kez 1le ayda 3-5 kez ata!.tnda
dcgi"liklikgmlentlL"iine mfrmcn. hali,im sw;l,mndn her ulkc, hemen her gun bir
111 1
digcr ulkcnin y.ud1mmo ihli}'ac; du}m.ikLJtl1r • Ru durumda ulu,lararu,,
i~btrligmmoncmmi , urguJamaltadtr Burtakal)ihk uJu.slaramstadli •~birliginjn
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i\\ntpa Kon1iey1 ii)C. i iilkctcr am! mda ..Cc1a l~lcrmdc Ko~t-
ltkh A<lh Yur<l,m ,rupa 01lc~n'lc,i.. vc " uc;luhinn id<ll!sinc0Jir 1\HUJM
·o.d~mc i" sibi mclinkrin h.u1rlanma 1 l 950'1j yillarn kadJr £,ilmcklcd1r. Bu
ozl~mclcr frazuland1gmda tcmcl ama,;. gcncldc bircy cl su~lulukla mucadc-
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,ui;luhar, m; k,mlllimnm dcgi~ik ulkckn; d,1~1hlm,1 ·m,. ·u~ gchrlcrinin gtt\"Cn-
ligini ,~ hukuki korunmal:mm ~i!layucak ~lildc harckcl clmcktooirlcr " 4
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ulkclcrlc bu bl.!lgcyi im:,a eden dagcr ulkclcr nn1,md,1u11h,1!;~mi~bir harlil: :-.ag-
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olu~Curm.i_k 1••\
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li.omansi}on:i Laraf olan d1~er ulkderle 1~b1rl1P,inml!d1 Lmlme,,aamJ.Ll)'la.:
Loplurnun
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llU'-ll~unvurguland1g1g.SrCIJmcl,.1C'<lir.
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kullanarak. bilg1 ayar 1 tcm \'C ,crilcnylc 1li~~1liu,;larm ·oru~uruJm.bl ,c

hukuki i~kmkrin gc~ckJc~irilmcsi ya da b1r ~la 1lgih clcl-tronik fonndaki
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bir ~hbc:r h.u11lam1~hr." 1lx-r ur.;larJK.ir I Kolluk ,e intemel 51:rYi~ aglay1-
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>er ve,n t:m.:hdi,.

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398 Tiirl..Cea Kww,m 'm/u Bili~rmStt{lun

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1 • 1 l\.ara~ulmt.>ri "8ili)1m u,1.mndu Odil Toplam:iy1 fakilt:)\!n Ba)htu Konul11r".

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1\uli ,c (hlkme Arunwlnn Yonctmd1~,-j'mn 1" maddc,mtk; bila~im 1lc iljrili
dchllcrc cl konulm.1i;1,,c !ionra rnda 1nccknmc<;1lonui;unda "B1IRi,;nvnrhrda,
bth,u~,•.u pro~u.1111.l.nnd.1 ,-.: kuti'.1lkrinc.kanuna. lop)~.11.,ma ~ d lo)atU" bJ~hga
au,a.lLLnda~LIJJ.nm1~t1r.
B1tk,Lb.De, l.:tlc1. Poli, \k~lcb. Cnubu, Bili~iau u\'laruu Aril~tmna [libi'n\.: ~ore
bil~im lltH;lannda ola, "·en am:demoi yii.rillulurl..enJilk.it c:dilme!.1~erd,cn an~
pn..'ll apkr J.~•~1cfabchrt1lm1~11r:
-Oil~a-.a)ar , cya u1(?erort..unl:irli.Lcnmlc, cnlcrmin de)1.1~1inlme!i i , c1,a v~i..C<JJlme-.1
n1..•c,kn1,·le
mahl..emdcr laraflnda 1..abulcJ1lmc,cccl Jclallcr ol~rnJma-.1 l\,ln pvh,
bile oh.a }ellG.iL li~ikun ok1} ~emJe ,gim>e~ioown, erilmcmeli<li1.
-lfa.11,,.1d Jururnl:irJ:i.. un11nal Jehle t.'11~rnd.:~erd..11,or...1,en~d, l1~1nin konu
b..tllmda ch1l ,~ dekLromk Jehlkr~ gu:,lenlei.:d, 1lg1l-.onu unll.t bllgi :>.Lbibt olma,1
~crddr.
Uc;uncu ~h1,lan n Jehl uitri.m.l.: rnceleme v.spabilc:"~Jli Ju~unulcr.:J...th.Itle
u '!,!Ul.man•~lcmlerdah~ cina:-Jt:nbd1rlenmi~ Jc:m:th:rncprol-c."tliirlerinc U)µun ulj_ruk
yup1lm11h w >·apiluni~lcmlcr tl)-11Jilin,, ahnmahd1r
Ob, wrinut.'ll -.orumlu ohm U.1m.m. 1:J.h1uldu[?u lmnunlar \.I! 'tf>nctmdillc:r
h.1Uondu b1l~tio;Jh1h1nlm::ihd1r(. u~. '"Hili~im. u,;1.innda Olay Ycri lncdcmc-.mm
I luJ..--uJ..i
Bo}uni"., 2~2 ►
400 Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru',rJu Bili~rm Su~lan

muna gore ) apalaca i;ah~mamndcga~ccc~olma ·1 .scbcbiylc. ~L konu!)uya.LLII

proscdurlcr de oncchklc gcncl ilkclcr bchrlcnmch dal1aSOM\ farkh ortam \.C
\'cnlcnn durumuno gore surc~lcr behrlcnmchd1r.Gcncl alkclcrdc67clliKlcii7C•
rinde ar,.i_~tanna
yap,lon elektronik .ilan,n -.ah101\.e/\eya l.ullan1c1-.1olan ki~ile-
rin tc:md ha1Jann korurnnasagolc:lllmda.soni~tunn.i}.1 \.eya uyu~ma.Lhgalonu
olaylar da~mdakivcnlcrin mcclcnmcmcsinc6zdliklc dikk.11cdalmclidir11 •11
DtJttalb1lg1elelll'll- geli11cegoriinen elektni,a ke,ince )'Ol olan sanal bir
bilgid1r. Bu yu✓dc:n hukuk.1 olarul.. d~hl nitd1g1 la~1111a,mdada bir ~ok
problcmlc l,.,1')1fo~1Jmakt.,,1<l1r.
f'uka1 bu biltzilcr mctafi7ik ~ribi i,p:11
c<lalcm·yccck de dt.:t!•ldir.'\')lmda ,cri dcpolanu ortumlannm (i7cnmld,i n:riyi
ulu~LUranl'len \'e O'lan tammlamak u.;m<leg1~1k )i;ntemler l:ullamlmal-.wJ1r.
\1an)'etti...alaula, bunlarJan bimJJr. Ot!.k. )'liLey111deolu~Lt" ulmu~ olal\ f)l)L1L1f
\'l.'yn ncg111if)'c.mlu m.myc1il...,1lanl.1r I vc 0'lan. I \.C O'lar da ,-.'Tilcri
olu turmukta<lar. Ru yfvd ·n bilim,cl y(\n1cmlcrl1.:}Jp1lun udli bih-;,im
mcckmckn hukukcn onu, <logurnbilmc~tcJir.81lg1a)'arlann ~ok h1Lh•~km
lap~llclcn a) c indc , crtlcr u.zcnndc bazi ~orsel a lcmlcn analmJ~ g1ba
yop1yoral-..aldo. c. o 1ndobut lcmlcrin alttnda her 70111a11 bilim. cl olnnl.. i,pat
1
cc.hlcbilcnbir ull )'.lp1 mcvcuuur -'~.
t:ld ..'tromk dchJlcnn cldc cdilmcsmdc. olay yen iocclcmc uzmanJan.
mc1lor, adh bih~im u7monlan ,c yoncricilcr rol alma_ktnd1rOla> yen incc•
1em u1m;1nl,rt delillerrn ran11nlam:1,1. 1oplnnml1-.1.
pokcllenmesi ,e 1~inma-
m<l,m onimJudurlar. .i,c1l.irdclilh:rin duta mtc:kme l.iborntuurlunn.lgond~-
rilmc i ,·c dchl iizcnndc nc tur ara~tumalnr yaptlacagmm bclirlcnrnc i konu-
unda gorcvlidirlcr Adli bili~,m unnonlon dclillcrin mcclcnmc-:1i. bulunan vc
riler ~onusun<larnpor y-.vtlma..,1 ,e Jd1llenn muhali.l/'ae<l1lm~1yleyukumlu-
i\C: )'one11mlt:rindd.1 l1~ilc:-nlo.uor<l,net=llllt:l-. l!'l;lhmh:nm
durkr. Yonc:t11,;1lc:-r
,nglnmak \.C dclillcrin L:11rart1lm.1m.1o;1 i~in gcn:ldi ohm mnll\·,I-.yonu 'i:'1glu-
nuld11gon.:,lic.lirlcr.Fan.la hirimkrin J.,,ortlina.,)onunu ~crckurcn <ldil im:dc-
mdennde. uel1Igu"cnl1kLmcm (chain of cu!)tody},nglanm_jl1J1r.Dd1I gu, cn-
hl zincm. delahn her el deg,~tmldagmde)'ap,lan •~lemle11n layll altma alrn-
nm,1 ,c bunun bir form ilc hcl~.:lcnmc-..,inigc!rcl.1irir1t,i- fklillc!rin L:t1r:1rt1lma-

1 .,_.,
YosJnBectnl • Tulrul ~,-Im, .. dh Bih~•m ,c llukul'', Gunccl llul..ul..Dcqri-.,.
l\lttrt. :!UltlJ,-..Vi
Dokurer." dh Bili~im".-. 241.
IN K:lrng01mc7 bu hu,;u,;1.i )Cnndc hir ~luldc "Btflsim '"(lnrmd,11.., .mr-11~11trmn
£'H't \lnlll, "-ltml....,url«rd1.1f._ml'i:nr(' ontmh fi_,rilarmdun litrHr. hu ho~M1ul..1mp,lan
trim 1rJemlcrle rlg1/r 1111arraktutu/ma~, f.!rri:k/rl,~drr Alanlr m(larda. nt("ta
J.u/1,uu/mJ 1t1I.w,>tmtrt h11/m1,lui{11,,,. ,., "mra.,111,/<1!11,,1h,114mrl'I, m~ r-,11>or11 ,·c>
<>Im la 1/J.t.uinilr "-um/mus, , L'tL-rli ulabrltr . lm4l.t bdJ., dt• bu lal"-mc4lmn
bultmub1l111L•,1 ,,.,,, pc!.. ,._o.t
qlt.:nt J't1prfm1~, ._,4,uhu ~,i,tL•rilmil cJ/abili,·. I c1bt.Jmu111n
bullmdtt[;u mr" fodar 41(.,1b.1/ar,rQ[:u :«11u111 ~utm<.·/u ('t4tli ulnwdt[;, 1<,·i11tt11mwi;t1
hd{:fi.mmu=. A_,m ~cJ:1/Jc. hir Litil =un/1\tntn ;·a.l..alunmwi-t u,·lur \ltnmil l .. ,ok
 Bili~im Suflarrnm Sm,,rrumru H Kom~lurmu ffrn·f crmm
O=e/lrlr Ir:t d£'n I lalkn
mas1konu-.unununem1 ti.im k.11.lemeper-.oneh LatofindJn ke inhllt: anla;;1lmal1-
dLr. Tum udlj ur~ pcrsoncli. eleklromk dd1llerm kol.t}hkfa dt:gi~tirikbilir
oldugunu onlomah vc ddillcrin toplnnmo I vc mcclcnmc i o;urcci boyunct1 ah-
n.in prcn,1p ,c pr<'~durlcrc U}'lllt1hd1r 1.. ~
Olay yen mc..dt:mt:~i a-,hnua bir ar..um.1•~lcmid,r Ye muhlcmd dthllc-
11
rin 1 buhmm.1..,. ,c oriJin.11knynagm tc.;pit cdilm ·,me y11rd1mc;.•dcr,Aym l'H-
maml..aurnma i)kmi d ·lilkrin kuybo1ma-;ma en ftvlu n :tlcn olunan 'i..Lflmthr. Bu
ncJ,mlc ola) ) ~n inc~lcmc~, ...mtsm<la oLel unleml~raJmmah<l1r"" 1.
Bili-;,im ,w;lannda ohl) ycri incclcn,e-.inde dikl..at cdilrnc i g~rckcn tCll"lcl
husu, 1ar' ~.~.

Jelm /, LlN~llrmular , 11p1Jn11~ol~u bih•, ;:dn/1 1'u/..t1famm~.111,J:L'Tlt'Jli4h·

1•1JJ..alu11mu.m·lu llltulur Vuu bilL,>·im!)U1;fon11Jr.1,t.'lt!J.troni/..dL'l,lin t!TJI!
ilJ,:1/i1111a11uJ.
cJiltm.' 11ru~r,rnwlar1, /hA \t•/ mwmu dcJ_1r1h olm,1d1{;t t( m. P<t)mrlm, w,,ww J.m/-'''
yup1/an f lcmlc.rln Jd tel.. 1111t111u.i:u bd{:lwrmus, m1tm ru~wraA1utl1r Bir bu./..,ma bu
tuta,wJ.lar. cl lc.tmmk dd,lm. tldi{ 11i1'l,~mi .h11'\ t.•th.,1Jirm ktc n mrunla
hlitilrtlt·sm,Art:dtr.. 'l'cklindc 0~1klarmdo bulunm:ik1.1d1r( K11ragiilmt1, Bih~1m
u ·IJ_n\I.'. oru~1umw KU\U~lunnu E,n:kri. s.:!()7)
I • ."ii) • ._ 12,11

Kara£iiln~.r.bu hu-.u.-.t;J••£fc-/..1nmil..deli/in. hcnii= Mf~ri\cn·ar lmllumnanm <;rraA/rli.

,tn11rmm,te nlcm hir t1<'t'mt r,m1frruftm Mic fo"1y{1/dl1 ,tt•gi51;n/ehdmc., i.
hfl:11fal11/mr:o l'<:rc, (1· md<•nJ 11n11lt·hilmt w, cidclr hrr :;:aJ;,cr l'e ,,kmt, A,mr/\lrdur-.
lrm daha da krir;b:rr, .~nn,~run110 n·rt'"-mden ha~Jm.nrak km11$t11rmann--:n lianmca
,, 1111 htr ";'''< ,~ ,,f,•l.trtmil, ,J,..Ji/111:
1rwl1u/d:o e1fmrJt11,uJm1dttr-ufmu\l,doif,11"1~mw11
(butiinhiK1imi11) ~onmn11,.n. u=cf or~n /erdt.• ~uAJ,mmu\t 1htm.1C ..mm u{mcu, \'t.'
,·alc~mi~ /bJ...,d Jdi/lt.•r ilt! rum!lar lwilmJaJ.i u.wJ J.ilrdJlun ,·~ ml!Wtlurrn
l'h 4m.11riAdt•/Ul' ,,,•~ulu1h1bUmt•.wukt1 ;(II J11t.Jur ,·onmlur, (lrt,rmu4r"'hr lJtt'/i/..
Ji=:iJ.....,·cl
ddifll'rlt• ilr:ili mclutlt1r1 dt/..truniA: ddile 11ygulumt1J.lrc:m 1,alru/i '1ir ~lrn1dir
, ••• firm dr hun,rc (arklll1(:1 n, clrnir/4• p k cnk lro1an1. kfitti nn-ct/; 11\'f[ttfiJmalaro,
cic'[mi4/ll.lt·r-l 11c 1
d, 11 n/11h1hr•• dcnrkccdir 4Karag-Olmc,. Bili}im Su~lon vc
oru~1Urm.J t-..u\U~lunnJ r,n:kn. s lti9).
1 •(; 1 Ola} )<"nndc roi;1lonabilccckmuhtcmcl bili~im dclillCfi: Bilgi"-1}'3r kor;or.1,cknn.
klJ\)C \C fan:. tum lublolur. ~rut; uni1dcri, hJric1 i.ahi1 di, kr. gU\cnlili: kartlan.
modemlcr, diger hnnc1 ..umculcr ,c c1h;ular, d1-.kc1lcr.,·cdeklcmc ka'iCtlcn, 71p
1.:.1tk,i, opuk <l1, le, r MCIA l..anlan. clcl.;1ronil..dc,.,~k1 .mahnrlu ~1frclciin
y.u,li oldul!u l..ag1tlar.Junamm H' ya.LJILml..1laP1,tld.1.ndu
I 'a)'. -..36).
"' ·a) R1l1,1m Su~I nnd1 I Ide l·<l1lcn I) •liHc, in 01,t} Ye, indcn Topl:111m:i1 , c
Labor.itu, W'd.1Jm:d~ n~si. ,.34.
B1li$im ~u~l:u inda dclillcrin 1oplanm.~1 ,c cc7. yarg1l:11w1•-ind:1 kull.-inilm:1,1
lullmda~ a1;1klau:w.L1I I m a,m:.1 b nL Mnut Orl11 . ..Bili~1m u ·l..mnJa l!,J)al'.
l.l'oli-. U1h~1m Sempo.,vumu. l!mnneL <-,~nd \.tuJurluµii 8111 1 l;,lem D::ure-.1
B.1~b.anhgL. Y.,ym l'.o .2 0. Anb._.t.ra., 288 ,·J
11' • 0Ldhl..le btlp,i-.a,ar ,ui;l.an •In mi.ic;ideledeL:e,intan I ed1let.d.. bir h.m~l..etLlrLI

\'Oktur blen1,;n sui;un lwiilli: .1,'.llr~

',Jp1l.1 '.!k 11>km str.1l.1maI dci:i,i,1.:bilmkcl!Jar.
Omcgin lnccmd J.n1l:1l1g1 ilc i;,Jc~n bir ,uc,-La dJe ec.lilcnbit~i'iU)ann l..apatllmam.1 ..,1
402 Tiirl.. Cea Kmrwru 'mfu Bil,°)im Su( fun

- Ola) )'en g,h:cnlik aJuna aJd1lton onra ilk bnk1~ta goruJcbilcn

dchllcrrn dokiimu yop1lmal1vc bozulabilcccknhchl'tck1dclillcnn ko-
nmm altma olmmo tno onc-clik\.crilmclid1r.
i~lemh:re bn~l:111l.1d.m
Once,bil!:P'-ll)'.•1'1.mn
011.:elikle.l:irar \en11edcn
fwl.sd l,.ontroluyapilm,1h.dektroru ddilm orijinal yap1s1muhafaL.1
cdtlmchdtr. Bunun •~m ilk yap1lacaki~. bard diskin orijinnl bir kop-
yrr 1m bir ycrdc (omcgin basko bar nard di,;;kinu7cnndc. (D'dc ,cya
l SB\le) <l1U,ath-;,el1ldeolu~tummt1r. Olu~turulan "opyanm. dog-
rolugu "c Luin olural. as11n..iuygunlugu kontrol l:(hJmc:hdir.Yedek-
lcmc i~lcmlcri o;1m·mdo dcgi 1J.adli bili~im PTTH,1,m kulfomlnbilir
Omcgin Fn asc program1.kilo, u1 }anlimlar gihi. Tum bu i~lcmlcr.
wnh. /.aman ,u.rec, de bd1mlerel resm1olaral tutanaga baQ.lanmal1.
~,1m1a >·ap1lanbiJg1sayatlarmtel..n1I.. ozelhl.le11.m ,cul <lurumla11
am~tmnac1lflr ,c ul'm.m d.im~munlarcu iml'a-
)'iJl'1lmjl1, 1u1.in:1l..l11r
lanmahdir Z,m• .im;;hnna i~lcmlcrininaynnllh olamk bdgi.:h:nmc,i.
hem l)Offi}tunnah~m <lel..O\ u~tun11acuesm<le onemli bar yer\! ~ip
olacal.ur1\f, ••
- Olay }Crinin uygun yBntcmlcrJekayn aluna ahnma 1. oloy ycr,ndc
bulum1n gi,li bilgilcri, ilcri<lcyup,lncak in elem..:-..dh,1,1mJ.1
on~},t
,1kma m1 :wglayabalcc\!ktir.Olay ycnn<lc buJunan ddtllcrin kaydc
dilmcsa.video kamcra , c-yafotog:rofmakmc I de yap1lab1hr.BunJann
olmom~ 1 durumunda mmlaka olay ycrinm krok1 1 \l711mcli,·c bulu-
nan dcliJlcrin olay )'Cmllll ner~iode h11lundugugihlerilm~l11,hr. I la11.1
sarf k.i1nc:r.1 kayd, <layc:tmemekted1r.Lira. ayni gon1ntuyu ba~k.ibir
mckanda yarntmal1a mumkiindflr Bu ncdcnlc GP k-\1llnmlnrak koy-
dm ncrcdc yap1ld1~mm olnrok bclirlcnmclidir
- Oehllerm hiltunlugl1bo1ulm.1dan\.e <ld,llenn bulundugu durumda
uyg.un yunkmlerle l..t)d«!1lmdc:ri gen:l..1m:kled11.

7orunlu bir durumdur. I laf17ad_aolu5an dchllcnn ~olc olm.1mn<,;1•~m hcmrn b1r

l.op,.,,inin .iltnma,, ~H1111 O<v'3Ji~~, h.,llcrdc l..c,,nlil..lc urijin.,J di I. u,1,;nnJc
(.ah~1lma~1u,•~Wl l~1lanmu. Tum 1~lemlC'rin,c:dddC'nen unitdC'rde ,.ip1lm:1!>1
u -~un olmakwJ1r t Ba.'iri AUepe, ··r:mm,d Pc:NJndinrn Bil_~1sa>ar, e li•l~•!J>:ir
hmtili w;lJJJ.'l\10~Jdeh:JeDillal Eune:->i Ge1c.!kenH~u!ll.u(Auli Tip E:)J.Slamw
l } uun OlJruk D~lillc:ndmnc:r·. I.Poli-, Bili~1m . cmrcvyumu, Emniycl Crc.md
A1lgii!.lcm 0.11rc,iAttsk:mht1.r ll)•ln No:2, Cl.,\nJ..:tr.1,s.<-.7•.
l\1CTc1Qrlf1g(i
Bu htL,usLJ U)rtnt1h bilgilcr i\·m hknJ'_ 0Ldllck. Uy~ul.11natlanOmd, Oluylarla
Hili~im . u<;lan vc Hukuku. !>.220; • U)t ,. ll; Kciltulc-.u,. ~.141; K11nt,-:ulmt>I',
Bili~im Su~lan ,~ Soru~mrm.1 Ko,11,.mrm.1 E,rclen, s.2, O: "'le-pe 67: t\hl.
-<\dh li1h~1mNcJ1r'.'". http·//""'..., .h1h,1mhu~ul.:.rnm/10'.l'>/07/adh-hr h,1m-ncJ1r!
1
·' Kara~Olme1~81h~imSu~lim \C Sorn cunn11 Ko,11rurmaE\'rckri, ~.302.
 BUiJimSlf(;/arrnmSm,i)·tumru H Kom~lllrmu F.,rL'lcrmur -403
O=dfrlc I r.t dcri / lalkn
- Hilgisa}ar ,1s1emin1n gi.i~durumunun(O\:lk, loJ)tlh. U)kU konumundu)
d,1dahil oJacagi ~d..ilde 1 h:mm durumunu ,·c pozi!>yonuk.!ydcdtl-
mclidir ''~.
istcm \'Oh51rdurumdoykcn hilgir;tiyarsir;tcminin harckct cttirilmesi
,1-.1em\enle1 tn<le <leg1~1lla~e-.ehep olah11ir. Hu ned~nle -.i-,lt!mingu-
,~nli bir ~k,lde 1..upalllmatlanon,e hurekc:t ettmlmeme , gt:rclu.
• Bili.,.im,1-.1cmi,t1.;1l,aclmm gonmtu-.imu <;clilm~h vc ,i-.1cmL:up:1111-
madun din:k pri,tkn clcktrik ul..1m1l..\!,ikn:k kapanma,1 suglunmal1-
J11. Lira. !-.i!-.Lemnormal kapaulc.l1g1nda
ar~a planJa c;ah~n pmgramlar
,-.. l...uy1tlar'yok ulmalta 11.:encfogr'ucfan~leltnl baglanhs1 l~,1l<l1-
gindc ,i,tcm o .mki dun.imu} lti lcorunm1,.1~olunm.1k1.1d1r
OIJ.y }CTmd• m..,lJamlun hilgi,.i}ann J\'tk olm.1~1durumumlJ uyncu
mo<kmm kablo~u bagh i!:>c!)Okulmdidir. Bu Ol.)l..Latla b1lg1sayann
lablo~uz bi, aga ba~li oldugu <lu~unulu>or-.a bu ag baglanttM da l..e-
ilrnelidir. Ancoi..bu . 1radn h1~b1rf'lrogrnm 0,1101.·unah,~ kt1f'IOt1hna-
mjl1d1r
- 81li~Lm cibazmm yt1 da hard diskinin Jaboraluara gondcnlm~, lutal1-
d1r. Yap1lmas1 gcrckcn cy nc kadar dcpolama onam1 ,arsa d1 k. CD.
DVO. SO\IMC-na,h kartlar1,bcllck onom1 olorak nc ,a""o, bunlar
olay )'Crind~ ~gululnMltdir. ~·og.1h1na }'upmudanon..:cbiJi~im ..,isrc-
minin OLCI dcg~rlcn ~Llar1Jl1p.bunJar bir tutanaga baglanmal1, c on-
don onra i tern ~ogalt1lmah.okabindc kopyanm da ozct dcgcrlcri
1;1komhpbu da bir nnanoga ba~lanmahd1r Boylccc ilcridc s1,1eme
ye111\.e11 eklent.lig1ya <la\eraltrin cJe~1-;,tirild1g1
1dd1as111Ja
hulunula-
~y.icukl1r 1 ·, .

1''"'R1~ol.: bilgi-.ayoro.;1koldupunu eotcrcn •~•klarn..ah1pt1rlcr.lkn7cr 5cl:ildc, cgcr

fan ~cliiJu)'uluyor--a bilgisay.u ,u hh:me!l.:u,1t,:1l. d1:m~k1u A)m.:,1 tl,!1.:rbal~•~t}il1
l,J~le-m,Mcaw !>iste-m}'II a Ll }.J ual..~.JL.illllJ.Jl 00\.t' l.ap.1lllm1~ de-md,Llrl
(.)Ldilck.
l)~ul:inudan Omd. Ola) larl.i l-31h~1mSt Ian \C Hukuli.u. ..,210).
11<·•Acaba, btl1?N1yaru.1 dde cd1le-Lcl..ola!.1bir <ld11lt'1lg1holaral. sand,.. ~bunlan l..ollul.
yuklcdi.. g1b1bar 1dJrnw bulunulu~.i nc ol.u•.il..Clr''Adil H1h}im\k dchl topl.im;mm
Lemelpreni:,ibu1egore. her tem..asbir ii. b11al..ar. Dogabil~ek bu lur 1dJ111la,J. ~•
(>ncdil..11!tum , erilcnn 'ia) 1-.al u.:-r;crlcri(bir nc\ 1 dd.tmnil \'cnlcnn D A\1)
bdirlcnmchdir Bo)'le<:c adli b11l5immc-clcm~indc o ,en 07.crindc hcrh:mgi bir
d~~• iklili: )ilpilrm~'-1 )a da '-t)nrudJn h1r tUcm olmu~,.-i bu durum &1y1-.al
dc1krlcrlc kola,..-ca 1c.;p11cd1lcb1lccckt1r.
,\nJlif ~-alNri~lonn<b,I~ )ill'lllJca ~.,. orijirul med)alar'mfifik-.ek >~dcl..knmn
almm.1s1uir ihncn do,ynlunn. olu~lurulocal,;)ccklo.tcde )Cr alma,1 ,meal birc-h1r
(h11-for-h1t ,cya dm·c-lo-drm~) kOfl)illrmu 1lc m11ml..11ndiirHirc-hir ti71k~cl )Cdci}in
almm.1>mdau~ru.i h.uluoll U'f~ulamll.)J lie on1inal Lk.Ja<l·t unai (IL.tr1ilma1Jdu.
I ht,:btr I lt'm yapnud:m h:s!.'hUHJ.Ufam.i!tt ile- uret1len de-~t'rlcn bir -.,ere ,aL.lfak
01cuh:cck raporJa kull.mtlma 1. ilcr<lcJ.!Ch:bllccckmruhmn ooil.nun abrun.:i1 , e
twn anali.1dedJe cJikbilccel bilgilrtin (Jarnlann) ddilk-rd,m un!lilJiginin orta)a
 Tiirl.. Cea Kmrwru 'mfu Bil,°)im Su( fun

- tihazlara bagli tclcfon hallan bchrlcruncli ,c bu batlar cllkctlcnmcli-

d1r.
- Olay ) rindc bulunnn ki~ilcrinhang1c1hn1.1 kulland1klnra,voMnbu ci-
h,tllan lwllanmok n,,n gm.Hl,lcri ~ilrelcri (RIO~ ~•frl!~i.-.i-,11.:m
l:;in~
~•frc)I,ag ~•frc)Igibi ~, c kullamc1 atllar1.inh:rncl)CI\'~ ~gfay1c1)Lrun
kim oldugu bchrlcnmchdLr.
- Olay ycnnin fi1ik,cl durumu dikkmlc mcclcnmcli ,c bar a}~'ltagore
Lligerll!nnrn konumlanm hel11lenmehclir.<)111egin
b1lg1say:mn-.ol ra-
mfmdak1bir mou e. kull.am,mm ol,1kulduguna i~~uetl:dcbtlir.
- .KJa,·yc.mouse. di kct. CD g1b1malzcmdcr pannak 1zlcrinivc}a di-
~cr fi7.ikidchllcra iccrcbihr. Bunlonn yok olmamas11\m gcrckh on
len1lerahnmalu..111.
kvcut i temin umacmm ne oldugu bclirlen1111:hdir.
• Sur; •~lcncnbilgi-.a};1r·i,tcmind ·li bilgilcnn incclcnmc-.ii~in cmni-
yetli man}ctJkonamlarn aktanlma I faydah olncaknr Ru amat;lnon
ced~n form,.Hlannu:;, <l1sleller ,e::y.1haric1 Ji,;kle, k.ulla-
-;.1bit c.Ji,l,Jer,
't.tdt:ee b1r ke ✓. yu-
nilub1hr. Aym:a bilgilenn )'t:cleklenme~11.1111ac1yla
.111.ihilcnCD'h:r kull11mlmahd1r. (unl...u bu CD'k-ntd.i hil!fik-nn 'ii-
linmc,i ,.ordur. F.gcrmanyctik onamlura bilgalcrinaktanl~N imkom
}IJ~a s1stemnt!I\\Ork liLenmkn b~ka bir b1lgisayaraaklanlamk ye
111
deldenmelid1r .
- D1gcr yandan. c.oru curma vc l.o, u cunnoda olabilccck itim.1 \C
~uphcl""Tu~·1,m<lan, ddillcrin cldc cd1h.ligit1}!,.'llhmn.
1/ , c 1,.-.,~rlcrin
unaya lonul11ms1vc saklanmrui1£Crck.mcklcd1r.Bu lkhllcr. lo, u~
rurma L...csin
hi.ililmJcbncnc J...adarclck.tronH,
.. yap1damuhafazacddc-
bilmchd1r. Bu noi..,ada.bili am ~u~uyln1lgili c~anm. uygun i..o ul-
lardo. ,~mr gurm ·dcn -.oklunm~•(cm~incn• wtulm._,)ycrlcri de sog-
lanmaJ1du11.-,.

konm~c;.1 11,1.;.1ndan oncmlidir lli,bir i$1cminoriiin.11mcdy:1ii1crindc \":1J"lllm~m11 1

birinc1~rlllr. Tum ,Jll)m.tlur 11lm.an1mJj li.1i:-rimli:n vurululmdll.hr. ~U\°Ul: J.,rc.m1m:n
b1r hata h1lc dchl olacak hir hur;mun yok olma in::i ~hep ol:ih1hr im:tJ ii7cnndc
,.i,,.J:'ln ~1h~mad., b.,Ia 01~, b1k, 011inal ,\!nlcr \~l'I• bu 11na1111u1c11hnciridc
kullamlabahr.TIC-im ol.i.ral..hem tin~I -.edd.. ,e hem Je irruJ i;1Lut1lm~1 it.;in
ul!'~1~1I..Jonan1m, e ya.11limlar me, i.:ullur(A"tepe,, 64.J I
1
""" Tulum. .8 .
' ( r lcl..rronilr. dclilin (\.crinmt mulnta1a,1 h.'llth.111rd:1dcrolanmt ol. n \Cnnm,
li..tl1tes1m ""YJ Jwumwiu degJ~ltrt"t:ek\.t').t boLac.d..her turlu ~e}deu lorunma~,
an I.Jm1llil d melte<l1r ( IIcluc:ml)J u. ,.2'JUI.
1

OIJ\. ~riuJe dJe edilc-n t.khJJcnn l.a.bor.ituvar.11,!C'Lirilmc-me-~dru olan Laman

ti1ltmi11Jedd1llenn boLulm=idan,allunma!tl \C l.:ibor.itmara se, I,; c:Jilme:s1d.: bu
silr~\! t«,~rimdcJar. foowul.. ularJk S.JJJanan \~rilerinboLUlmam:u1 11,·1nJ~hJknn
01d anti-manyetik turb.1lu.rJ\.e fvilb,d tLrbdc:r~ l..11r!i•kuruy.1bilL'(:dc
ti1d lutularJ
 Bili~imSuflarrnm .'wmirrumruH Kom~lurmu ffrn·f crmm ~05
O=e/lrlrI r:t d£'nI lalkn
dli bilin1ler •~1g1nda)'llpilan tum c;ali-;,molar01..elhir u7manhl g~rek-
tirmek1c:d1C.Am;akuLJJ1anh intdc:mc:lc:n h:kmk konulan kJps;1d1gi
i~in. onu~lann hem mohkcmcnin hem de tnraflann anlayucag1 \·c;
ilcnaolabilcccgi ck1ldcimh cdilmc'-i ~nnr Bunun h;in gcrckli rn1>0
run ha1irlanm;is1 LL alll1 h1h~1m ...urec1 1c;,msmdt! yer almakwL11r.
rm:t:lcmcy, }'Uriih:nwman d1~rndu b1ri-
,unku r.aporda , ;.11;1l..la111..1lan
,min y.ipm.1,1mumkun dcgildir 1 ••.
l,L.:r hak"Obilgi!-ay.ir ac;1kikcn yap1lm:.h1g.:n:kcn i~lcmlcrJc. i,Lcr-c
bir ag baglanll~I olm.i.~an hallc?n.l~.dc?l1ltoplarrw laahyt!ll smbmc.la
) a paIan buli.in raah>ctlenn duze-nl1 bar sel1lde l..ay<led1lmes1gerek-
mclredir Bu i~lcm "r.1-,, hir ,incirin holkolon grbi birhirini tam.amlor
, ..:d ::-.l..:klcr
nitdikt..: ulmJ,1 gcn:kmi.:ktcdirG1:rd.11gimkmahJ.cm·-
lcn.lc.ge1rinknbutun bu L1d1I~amalan tclrar kontrnl ctl1lcb1lmchuir.
Yilptlan 1~lcmm do6,ruJu~uhem olayrn ~oziimu noL.1asrnda hem de
mahkcmc ofoha11nda'3\canm 1c1rn1 kun·ctlcndirccck nnchltcdir.
Bir olltym h,1$ind.1n -.onunoher hu,ui-un lo.u.> ol1nm,1,1, y1llor
11 ,ll11n._1
onra olaym dc:LJyl.mrubikn m ·m]ar.aul,i~atlllunadurunllmd.1) ,t,a-
nacak dc-zavantajlanda ortadan kaldLrncill1lr 11' 1•
Bili~im istcmlcn u;cri~mdc itmd-- bulunan \C dijnal dchl olarak da
1-.1mlen<linlt!nelekt1onil,,. <lehllenn. die 1utulab1len kla-.ik dehll~rden unemli
f.irkhl1kfan bulunmaktadar. nu tc:mc:1forl..hhklar ,,, .
- F.lcktronik onam<ln. milyonlarcn hann m1lyurlarcnbil~ \.C bcl~cyi
,.:il..layab1lme• ~ok kolaydir. Kla.,1k <lehllerde hoyle h1rrntkan hulu11-
m ..m1altad1r. Omc:gin bir lutupham: dolu-.u lituba l..a~1hl..gc:li:brlc:cd,
hclr-c 1-2 cm l:>iiyukluguncdahi ul,1~muyun haric1 hcllcllcrdc ld~ma-
hilmcJ.tcdir

konulm3,;1 1.'!Cn~kmcktcdrrI lcr nc ko,far d1111.il\cnknn h1}olo11k dchllcr ,rrhr hclli

bu t.ul1J1\<l.in ,0111,1 boLulm,1rhk.a ulma,J u.a marwe,,k al,ml3rd.,n i,;ol,,. rabJL
e1krlend1llennJcn dchllerin l..orunnu..,11cm oLd an11-r1un\d1l oJ.11:mfa ,el•.-e),1
muhalu.1 cJ1lmc i Jc ~artur(l>okurer, •• dlr H1h~1m"'.o,.::!41►.
,.Jol.1plar\la
OLCllille ~IJlrl..delLrr~rn bile ar.tr, crcb1b.:tjh ~~.1~1\·e1tel..1 bu liir ~e-.•ler.~L.1lll..
del1nl..1cn ctl..1k-nme.,,1.'\:d,
p.11..ctlcre
konmah. a"n"-;i 1a~1m.1,ira.,111\!3 -.ar,rlma , e
uJJt>eler~ kai~1 ,fa lellbu ilicLilmeli , e nie,JalU ~\!lebiln~k ba!l.lrlann unil
almm.1l1c.hr. Tuplttn.1ntum c.lclrllcrrnl').11..cclcmc!.i
}ttr,rlc.l1l..L.m
'-tlnru pakctlcrrn 11~.n
m0hur1cn~li \C :-fin h.ili 1lc k:-iyitfarrckror ~01Jt'n JlC~mlmclld1r Pttkt'llcnn
~-orulca hlcmlcre ~o~ her o,;1lm~;1ranm1o;1 vii ko\11oluna ahnmohd,r. nu cur
fo.Jlryctlc-r 01clhklc m3hkcmc s..itn.-i.<imd.i
oncm ku.1mm1li.1-rrr Aklc~, :o..68).
1 c,t Dokurer,..l\dh Oili~im" ...244
I I \klt!pc. ,.Mt
1
I' Bl'll/CT~•kbm:i]o.r it;in bkn/ Gukh11nAhl. ""Auli Bih')rm \'C Dclrl ... Ciuncd
Hukul Dcrgi,i, 1\1.irl, 2009,, ,1. K ■ r11gi.ilmCJ'., H1h')1m. U\!l.tn \C So~tUTITIJ
KO\U~rurmaE, ~Jeri.~ 276 \d,
406 Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru
',rJu Bili~rmSu~lan

- Elcktronik dchllcri dcgi~tinnd .. labrip elm ·k. l~Lmak bLr 4;ocuk

carafmdandalu yap1lab1kcck:kadar kolay akcn klasakdchllcrdc dclll-
lcrin kararnlmasabu kod:irkolay dc~aldar.i\ncok unurulmamal1d1rki.
clck1ronikhi;:rcemas i, b1rukt1g1 i~in tlchlh:nn uim,1menyok cdilmc.;i
1,ok zor tkcn kla 1k dehlknn tamamcn ortodan kaldmlma:,a, yok
cdLlmcs1daha kolaydar 171 .
- Kla.,il..,m;larda "tlm~rn m;un onu do~rdu~ ol;:maya da magdum
( li71kenI)'akinl1gasf,z konu,u iken, nili~am~u~la,ind:1~ogunlukluhu
y..ikmhl.. yoktur. Bu ·t.u;larb1nlt:n;c lr.1lon1t:ln:ur..tklan d.,1i~h.:ncb1lir.
Bili~im m;Janrunbu ozclhgi. dclil loplamay1da zorla~Lrmaktad1r
- Kln,ak uc;lardadclillcrin ,uphcdcn u7.akolma..,m ~glnmnk ~ogu ro-
nun kolaylen, bili~im-.u~lormdaeld~ eJ1len<ld1llerin -;,uphe<ltnu1ak
ulma.-,in1t-aglamak her ,aman rnumkun <lt:g1lo1r.~uph~i:n ann<l1nl-
mam1 deliIler isc hi1kumkurulmn mdn kullanalamazlnr '
ara.,,gdmi~kcn bdirtmchyi, ki. bili~imJlamnd.i bil~nin },m omni d6rt
U)Jar. Yam <lortay bo)unc-a hu;b1r~~> }apmaL~nLl, ~jhip uldugumu b1lg1lenn
tam )'311~1 1 e yaramu bir hale gelme~1ed1r.Teor1dt!l..1yan ornur- 4 ay olunca.
1eorin1nu,erindc duran tclnoloj1del,.1 ornur de O.) ila en fi:vla 12 oy Bro....nda
olmal,.tud1rBu ncdcnlc en ,on hih~im h:knoloji,inc hukmc<lcbilmi.:k i\'tn • ·-
nclk bir bllg1l)J}anm1LJ <lcgi~t1m1ckgib1bir problcmk kar~•lJI~l}'<l J...ilmakla
yu. Dcgi~cnvc gcl1~n tcknolojaJcrycni su~ a~Jcmcbu;milcrim de orraya ~1k-
maktad1r·'' . Du durumdo bait 11n u~lor1 ilc mucadclc i~i11gcrclh aro~ \C
~lerin 'iOglonma,a1y.ok
g1;n.. oncml11Jir.l\nc.1~ burokrasi ngar i~lenk.:l..tc<Jir. Ome-
gin; barcmruycl mudurl{iglil,;L~lcnBa anJ1g1 'ndan a<lhbaJ~unincclcm'lcnnck
kullamlmak uzcrc bir yazahm satm ahnma ma talcp cttigmdc bu yazihm1n

.,~ ur.100!.l) bu hu..,mu "Juh~·im,\U(,m la urudan ,u~·u Mrbiriml"-n u11run />irluql.a

hu)11-,r\<•dd,llt1 i,i w.t; c.•Jilm,•,ulrrSu"""""' mii1hi~ (,·uh,,h1m1l1ro~1r1c,1 l,u:, ,h11r,,J
lwn11/,1r _rv4nhlcmc. Talrr1polm~ tlu.•,_,1.1/ur _rt:.md<.·n
,m,mlubilir. £/dJrunil;. uyut
i=lcri dii)iimildiitriiml<.·n Jolla da,w11khd1r. n11e de no=, hili~im m,!arurdu am,rdu
,m,,lahale (oi li11('m/id1r. C:ii,,J.,i Ir11en1e1~en ,~ ,a~la_tI( 1/tm 1~le.wt lr,!ft:ctl<mm
~,mru::a dck <caklayoma="·l.:hntl~U\:1l.:1Bmaktad1r (Grabo,ky., 1'i-H.
1 -Koraglllmczbu konudn '"£ld,1rt>ml..,tdilll'rttt "-n~ l.d/a.1 1,1hnp ed1lth1l,r nlr1rtm,
hmra ka,rm d"fil fommmda ,,ll11acak"" 11,fi.1k cftiphr lrulindr- Jdlrr n tfr/1/m ff=d
mrg,Jamormda J,ullamlomayo,ak ofrm111os1 ,u•dt•nh·!t•\"e aynca h1Jrs1mnnammdo
,Id,/ 1oplm111A.~11, i,t('"""'"• ,J.rfii. U:~,Jt,,
m ii:d lrm ,rtmi1 r1rri,ltrhalr,h• /,r,/111111/nwH
ruJt•rm·le bU1jimonunrrmldJdilh•r 1uplamd.e11,mu/w/c1_t1 L'Jilirl.l·,r H' ilrLL'lerrirl.L·IJ
,;ui Jiil.tJJ/i Jm romlmmt i:erctLmd,Jl!Ji1. Bu tit.J,mh h1lt~im ort3Jmmfa Jehl
lvp1.marl.:~n. onc.~likk .ua~unna kvnu:.u .i l.u1lW.Jme,I.!u1 elel-..m>n1k it1 ne
1klilll.!1
ulc.lu~u. ncrooc oluuJu \.~ ntbll <lt,x>land1~1{',,.lkl.m<l1f!1) Lcsp1l1:u1lnlil:',I.d.iha \llllri.l
d.1 lc,pit cdilcn clcktromk dclihn n,lma uygun, ~,cmlir ,c bcvulrn:1)acal,:~d.1lllc
muhafo7.o alnM olmm.1c;I g\°!rclmckccdir"dcmckccdiI( K1ragOlmt1, Bil i~1m~u,;l:m
,·c oru tunn11 Kovu~lurma hTclcri. ,.JOOJ.
Koltuk.~ , I 0
 B;/,~im Sm;larrnm Sm,i)·turnru H Kom~turmu F.,n•lermm -+07
O=e/lrlc fr=tclc·ri llallrrr
alinma_-.111,:in gerekli komr \.I! lklenek nylar ,dnro 1r1la1s.J!.U~lamucaJelede
L..t}Jf du)ulmu~ olunacaktLr.Lara. gci;cn urc arfrnd.t o }.tLJhmile ddc ediJc:-
bilccck onu~forgcli~cntcknoloji ilc birtilctczayiflayocnkt1r, Bu ncdcnlc kolluk
l<.uv,ctlcrininbih~im "-U~lonilc mikodclcdc gcr~kli olan arn~,~ gen:~ ihtiyac;-
lan en •>i~k1lde
\.e swatle ~ar~1lanmalt<ltrmA_
KSS •nm I6'nc1 maddc,i ' ' yeti.iii ulu :rl id.irelcrin. >uriitulc:nbrr -.o-
m!jlurma v ·yd Lakibalilc baglanllh oluruk bdirtilcn dcpolanm1~bilgi"-J}~lr vi.:-

""' ()LdilcL - l'iirlt>e'de Bil~,rn ~U\'.lan ii Mu~:-..J.deo✓t.'t'Lne O~uncdct"-'.!".

tmp.,/wW\'-,CUrl.mh.:n~l l.'OllVpvrl.tJ/},l.l-~~
\ld pbp'!}·uiil}--,:?3785
Per.ondrn !-urdd1 eµ111rn1 ,e .u::11;~cnxin i-\.lR'klr~-c=mlcnmc-,1 ~crd,t1it1lonu.,uml..i
b\:nicr .11;1ld.imalarti.an bkn,. Kar11gulmel.B1h~1m Ui;lannd.1Dehl l'opl:rn,.t)'t
Elk.ileycnBa~lr<..1 KonulJ.t... hup.//\\\HU.aginpoli,i t·o111 Lrlt617-89 10.huu
1
' • \ladde 16- 'akl:rnanHllgba~ar \'erilerinln Korunm:11 mm Kola)la~tmlma 1
I arnOarJ.a.nher bm. yetlrh ~~1knn brr b1l~e.:1ya.rt!>tcmi ,uac1hv.1yl.1 YLlanan
o.111 b1llt1,a}.1r \.c-nk·nmn, bu i;c-r1rc"1.'dc- 1ralil.. bil •1lcnnm, l.orunrn3,1mn
kola~l~11nlmJi.1)'OUWJtle Lalunal, et m~lcn }'a dil w.t l..onlbu hu.::.u.::.u
b~1uer ~l1ltle
tcmrn clmdcnni 'iaglamuk JlllJCI) la. tt£dlrklc h1lg-i-.Jyar,cnlcnnrn b)-bc-dalmc,mm
y.i d:1 d ~1~inlmcsinin 67 konu">u ol:1h1lc-cc~mcd.iir gcrckcclcnn m \'1.'Ul
bulundugu <lurumlarda, g rckli olabilclt!k ) 3-.Jmo i~k-mlcrini ,c dig~ i lc111I~
ynp:1calct1r
I lcrhnngi bir lamfrn. bir li$inu1mulki~ctindc yn da komrolundc bulun3n sol,;lr!xv,
bil£is:iynr ,·cnkrinin korunm.1-,1nm:1c1yloilgili ki,iye L1lrmat vcnndc su~tJ ·le
yul.:andal.:ip.1mgraf I hulm,unii y\iriirlugc !-0 ·m., , h:1hndc ,;07 konu: u 1.1rnf, ilgili
~iniu bu bilgl),tya.r \~nknnin Jo~ruJuguuu ,uam1 40 glUl ulm.1l UL1.'fl! g.:-1d..~n
o;urebo)um.:a l.orunma!.rn1Lemmetmc-l , e bu i.u~tle }eLl..rhmerulerrn hu htl •1lenn
ai;1kl,1nm.i!l1mi lc)cbllmcknn1 !IJ~lnm1k u11.:r~ ~crcli.11 ol.lb1k..:·k Y,1'am;1
i~lcnl1crini,c Jig~r i~le,nlcri ~af!Jt:akltr.
I araf1.m.lanher bin, blli1 J)':tr \1.Tikrm1i..orum:1,1 ~crckcn •un:, llnrn r.1 d;i b.1~!,;.1
bi, ~i~1n111 bu hususa il~ilin usull~n ilgili tarafrnuJ~I m1.:Hua11ntl.1 belirulen i.ure
hcl) unc~ ri,li lul~L'il i.,:in.g..:rckliol:ih1lccd, ya-;ama •~lcmlc-rim,·c digi:r i~li:mlcri
ynpacakm
I~t-iu111J.ddL'tkv.1, '1.\:l.!O )'ctli , c u\ullcr m.:1ddc14 ,c 1s·c t11biolJc.1l.t1r.
l\ladde 17• Tram.. BU~Urlnlo Korunmll tom Kolta}l~urllma a \C Kasmen
A~1l..lunm11M
Ta.,amuua.nher biri m.adJe 16 u}JJrnc3 ~orunma.51 gcrd..en trnlil: bilgilt.:noe il~kin
ob.ml a'ill~rd:.Jlihu,u-.1.un 1lt~l..inularol.. 11.'fl! It ob._hib:cl..ya um:.1 i~li:mlt:rini,c-
di~cr 1~lcmlcrini }3PJ knr.
11.tmlil.h,l~ilcrinin konmm~~t 1~lcmrnin l..ola~l~tmlma ..1 hu,u-.unun. -.01 \.unm,u
bilgilcrin t,,r p d11birdcn d11h:ir.1,lahrzmct :i~lnytc11:iraf1nd:1n 1lctilm1solunm1,an'1
b.1l..1lmak 11anaglanma-it
h.llgili Lumfm)Clkili mcrcnni: \C),l bu rn..:rcnnhclirlcd1t1hlT i~iyc, i1.,,;1,t..1rnf1n \07.
konu u hi1mct ,;ogla}1c1lan,c b1lg1lc-rn1 1lctildigiyolu bchrlc}cbilmcsini 5agla}oc:tli
ol~udc a~rklama yap1lmas11~lcmrninkoloyla~hnlm:1,1
1) bu n~ddooc "('iro gc en yccl-.1 \C u,ullc1 madde 14, ~ 15'e 1nbioloco.lmr.
408 Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru ',rJu Bili~rmSu~lan

rilcnnin nulandmlm•~ mul1afu.a m1 ·aglamalanna yonchktir. Ancah.. l6'nc1

maddc vc-nmnnasal muhafaza cdilcccginc ac;1khkgcmmcycrck..bu busu u ra-
raOann karanna b1rnk1m~t1r 1 l,tJ

Topi.man dddknn yargi l>Urc.: ·ince m:rcde.h,1ng1~,utlardavc no 11muba-

faza cdilmc i gcrc-krjg1de ~u anda bc-hrsizligini urdurmc-lctcdirBu konudo da
ya1;3Jbardli7cnlcmcnin yop1lma.~1 buyuk oncm ar7 ctmcktcd1r11' .
BilJ~im u~u "u~••larmda, olay ycri wcekm~i y.•p1ld1kwn onr.-.ki u~.ima
cl koyul.m dclillcrin data incclcm • labonttuannn scvk cd1lmc,idir, fide cdilcn
dclillcrin lahoratuora to~1mrkcnher hangi bir 10mm ugramama...1 i,in .aromi
.t}n a)rn tedh1rler ahnmalt<lar1n
gi.l)rel gostenlmeh ,·~ ht:r dehl 11;-m
0 I 06 200'i tarihli Rc-.mi fiMctc•d~ yny1mlnnan Su~ E-;,}.l'il Yon ·lmc-
lij!i.nin ..K1ymctliF~ya \C Fvrnk llc Bo7ulac-ak,Dcgcnni KJ}h~d<..'Cck Vc}.t
\tuhalluas1 Zur Olan u.; E~}a!)IH•.1kkm<la Yap1lacal..l!>lemkr"b~hlli 9·ncu
m.adlle.,,ro gercga b1h~1m~btcmkrane 1l1-.~ltnolaraJ.. el lt..onulan b1l,g1-.aya.r.
hilgi..a)i.lr L.uti.iL.Jcrivc hu si tcmc ili~kn'I ,crilcrin a,11 }3 do kopyalan, -.cs \C
g0ri'inlu 1'.i) 1llonnm bulumlugu <lcpolmnuU}glllun gibi \.:;i},1. bo,ulrn,11,inni
cngdlcy-.:-c..d
.. ncm. bl. 1J1.J.nyctik alan \C darbclcnkn korurunaJanru!).}g)ay.ic..tk
uygun onamda muhataza cdilmchdtr.
YtlfUt-t gcre,1;1 '-<lbllcli-.klcr \e diger clck1onikni.1le'),1llcrl',1yo,neme \C
tu 1nll).i kur-;;1h.-. Jl>llrl,1r. Bu madde ile d~onulun b1lgi~},1r. bilg1l>ay.1rki1-
tuldcn. bu istcmc ili~kmvcrikrin a 11yo da kopynlormmvc dc-polamaaygat-
lan gibi c~yolann l:-,nn1lmalanm cngcllcmck i~in uygun onaml11rdamuhafa7a
eJ1le1:eg1<lu,~nlenmal>tir. Emonet c.LJ1re,1' <le('l(~uncla saklanma,1 mumliin
olrnuyan C:~)'alann ·ulh h..1kimmdc:n,0~1um1..1wnu bddc:L1lmc:L.u:m ,.1l1lma-
m11 vcyahut uyg:ungorulcn forkl1bir mcrcic t Jim cdilmc inc korar vcrilmc i
talcp cdilir ,c ncriccdc vcrilcn karnr U)gulamr'

,.n llcl~·•c1ojlu, !i.2CJO.

1 71 Tulum., 9.
IJ ' ..·a). c; 19•.JO
1~ ' ~•~ mclli c u , c c, rd. ii~ ho,ulate:ak. dtf_crinl l..11 hcdccck ~ ~ 1.1muha(111.1..11\I
wr olan ~u~ e~·•s• hakk1nd11)•p•l•cuk I lemler
l\fodde 9 C2): 8111:p'iU)ar. b1l~1!,.J;arlu1ulli:riw bu -..i-.1i:mcili-~kin \cnlcnn a.,11)a
d:t kop~. l,m, c;c, ,c giiruntU koyJclnnnmbulundu~ dcpolarro an,•uhn g1bi c~y:i.
00111lmalnnna cngcllc~ccck. ncm. t,;1, m3n~ctil,.alan ,c darbclc1dcnkorunmal1111n1
'i:J~la)acak uy~•1.mortamda muh;:ifaza cd1lir
" ' \'o,mcon, "131lgioyn.r1rud.a. BiJgii;a)W'rrogmmlannd:JVe K'mlli.lcriodc J\rrun:i.
KnpynJwna\ e r.lkoym:1(l \ 1K I ~ )' .
hrrp/1",, w hul.uJ.i nci/hukulJin&~.php.,:111.id~.3~4:?.
 B;/,~im Sm;larrnm Sm,i)·turnru H Kom~turmu F.,n•lermm -+09
O=e/lrlc fr=tclc·ri llallrrr
3....R. BILI RKt I EK IKLICt
OlkcmLzdc!?,Orcv ) apmakcaolan hakuu \C a\.ctlarm ncrcdC)SChu;bari-
nin h1h,1m ccknoloJilcrinc hokim olmama I ncdcniylc. kanoa1im11ccdaho once
~t1\ um.lugumu1ihlistl'i mahJ.crn~1cnnm i...urul~lsaeek ba)Jntl }1!11.:-rli
olm·lyu
caktar. Bu nokt.ida bLl~im uc;lan konu~undabilirka~1hk}ap.ibilccd ..nitcliktc
ki~1krc de ihnya~ buJunmaktad1r.Yrnc daho once bclirttigimiz uzcrc bih~im
u~lnn konusunda bihrki~ilikyopabilccckki~ilcnn odccc tcknik olilmkbih~am
s1,1emler1nibi1mesi yetmemekte, hukuki lon11lardo dJ en ,l7tnlfan delil 1op-
lama..dc:lil dc:g1:rlend1rmc:
konu ·unda da bilgi ~hibi olm.ss1~erc:kmc:ktc:d1r.
unumu7dc bili im tcknolojilcnnin hoyat1m1nn her ahmma ku~mgi
dikkote al111d1gmuaulkemi1de o,Ht up ~n1eri mlli h1la~1m kurumunun l..urul-
mas1,aync;a udh bili~im konusuncla}'.t-..aluu,enlc:mc:ler y.1p1lm.11 bir :,orunlu-
hiktur K:1n:mtim11cci1llcmitin nufusu \C cogrufi buyu lugu uakk.uc uhnd1-
gmda hu da )'Ctcrliolmnyucukur. Ru ncdcnJc hakim ,c ,a\.c1l.mn kimd~n nc
talep ed~egmi b1lme:-.1ac;mhul..ul..fal-ultelenne, Jdallerm nasal toplanip de-
gerlend1nleceg11unb1lrn1nl!'.1ic;iu b1lgi:-.ayarinuhendi!tlig, g1b1b1h';,11nkilg1h
fakultclc-rc ndli h1li, im dcr.-.i konulmol, , c uni,cr.itclcrde hili im hukuku en~-
liHilcnkurulm.1hd1r
1 \,,

3.5. L<; ~ I LE OJCiZAMA1' ORL .. L

Bili';lim . uc;lonnda h1r suc;un i, lcnmc. i gcncllillc u~ n~rnada gc~ck-
1c~ar'3111:
- H.uarhk u~un planlurum1·1. bilgal>ayarprogrammm huzrrlanm,t 1
vcya oglamnasa,
- rylcm ( ygulomo): h371rlnnonprogramla . astcmc ginlcrck. vcrilc-
r i1\oh1lgill.!r111
tleg1~1irilmi:si
"l;!}'.l l.1hrif etlilme--.1.
urc:kl1lik;Ulj C:}lc:mminbc:lirliJXfl}OtlJrfaurdurulmc:i.
Bu a omolordancyJcm (uygulnma) o~as1, ~ok ktsa (anhk) sf1rcJcrdc
gcrc;cklc~mcsincragmcn ha7arhk,c surcklilik ~malan gcnclliklc uron 1amon
alir. Kla...1k ~uc;lan.la1,aman<lak1l.a,e '°kli.lt ale olculur. liil1~1msu lann<la i-.e
z.amanfaktorunun y~m bir boyutu bulunmal,..wd1r.Oilg1 i~h:m .1n1}e,e ·:rn1y~-
nin bolumlcri gabi r.1mon k:l\nml,inm l,,ull:mmnktndir R1111 bili'jim uc;lnnnd.1
0.003 uniyc yani 3 mili-;oniyc(bir nniycnin bindc u~u)}Clcrli olmaktad1r.
~hh ..ani)I!. mikrn,am>e, nano,ani>e gabi )«m1,.aman bo}Ullan hakkmda Jildr

Bihrka~min6ncm1,c lilkcm17dckicksiklil,,er konusund.1 :wnnnh . 1klam:llar~in

B}l'ICObkn7 Berber, -\dli Dih~im tC'omrutcrforcthicl,7 ,l: 07dll k, •1"ut1,;i}c·cte
Hili,,m !)~Ian ii \tucadclt' U7crinc Ou~cclcr-:! ,
hrrp''""' \\.'.rurl,,
imcf'IK"r ph(l7}':'17ii<t=:?:"n
con 'ponol/}a11go-.1cr ~. AM. U1h$im
\u,Lmnda o;ul,-c SorumluJuk"., IOI ,d.
1
- Emln Oo~11n \yd1n, :- "
4IO Tiiri Cea Kwrwru 'm/u Bili)rm Su,tun

uJiibi olabilmck i~in bir nano~rn) c ilc ~ni}c ara md.dJ :.i:aman1li~k1mm
omyc iJc .30yalarasmdalciiJi~lcig1bioldugunu b1lmckfoydah olocol'tlr ,., .
..t\ni ,u1;" doo,gimi, su1rtiirunde ltnreketin}3p1lmn,1}l,1-.onucunonJ},1
1y1kma 1 hcmcn hemen a) m lJm,tnd.i olmakttt~dahu dogru u httrck~tmy.1palmtt-
l) lo onucun onayn ~ikmn I nra mda. cczo hukuku bakmundon oocmJi olma-
yncak kadnr k1sabir 7aman gcc;md,.1cdirBili~imc;uc;lnnndabu 7mnani dahn da
li..ahnuktad11. ncnl.. hehrtmel1)17 l..1b1lil>im s1-:temlerinin ,ant}e \e sant)'enin
bolumlc:n gibi 1,ok l.1-.a J'am:.inp.in;alarmda }Jp1lmJ,ma ragmcn, ui; •l>IC!mc
7Jmam .u,Nnd.1n 01cl , .; farkh bir dunim ortny,1 ~1kmamaktud1r Rumda d,1 bir
icm hard,ctinin yJp1lmai,1 ,.:c K,mun ong(_;nn(i~-.cbir 'ionucun onaya ~·1"m.1,1
,o, konusu olacal.. ,.~ i-.m;un 1~lenme ,1..an1am Ce,a Hulukunda rap1lan gene!
degerlen<lmne oh;uller, t;en,:e"e-.,nde olacal.11r 1'"''.
Bir hak"1l ,onucu gi:l\!~"lc~tirrm.:ki~·intvi.:Iolarnk h~uulanan bilgi...ayLtr
program,, 1 l!ng, gt!reg1. belh bar Li.lmamla de, re)'c girip b1r i~lemi g~n;el..Je~•
timu "e tail bu 1.slcm onucundan yararlannu sa. bu tire~ itcnsmdc, klas1li..
O) r'11no £Ore ,c-ra harekc1lcri \~ '-Onu~ dcgcrlendirm lcrina }apmak , e hu ~cl.ildc
,m;un nc ,.urmn i~lenmi~oldugunu ~t1pltlmt1k
gcrckmcktcthrP•:-,_

1181
£min 00~110 A)dlJI. '/t..57.
•~ Ersoy, ,, l? I.
13cn7cr.a~1klamal11ri in blm1 ~mar, Internet ,·c Ccrn I lukulru, "· LN.
I • f.rliO~•.,.171.
Bu rur u~lnn c:~-arit.mincclcm klc g3rc,h olan Yargm1y 11. Ccr.t lr.Jirc,i
~5 0ti 200., µun ,·~ 2007'21n8 ~'iO,, 2007 ,f\7~ k rar ,Jy1h ilaminda1 ' ..Bili~nn
,1 tcmindck1 \'crilcn dcg1~tmnck 'iUrct1ylc h:1k'i17 mcnfn:it ddc cd1lmc'i1 u~unun
an1I.. tamf1nd:1nITT'nen ,,~.iyc•~• ~,rkcun he abuxt.in ~.hie ol:ira 1~ttrm1 oldugu
h('~b.1 mlik.Uliamnd.1 tam.uulJJld1gi go.t<1jlml!y('rd.(') lc1111n l('~cbbfu.a~ma!.uul.i
kalJ1.-1ndan bJ.h1,I(' d ..,il ce,a Ll)Jnl nJ('}'~ LCffl)'I_., olrnad1!1,1m1an ooLma ,d>cb,
ayLlmJmJ~ur~<l~~llr Yarg,tJ) JI C.:la Dam:~i JN09.2007 gun \1,: 6963 5.533
.,:.iy,h ihumml.1 ,~ Yaqpt.1y 11. Cc1J Dail'\.-.,127.9~007 ~un. 6"'09'6012 -..1:i,,1h
il:lmindo d.1hcn/'cT ~k,ldc k.mu ,cnm~lir. ~JrJn nktomn ra~dcmir, H•h~im. Hnnb
,c Krcdi K. nl:1nnmKoru~eKullona1mas1 "c Doland111cIhl,; <;u~lar1,q 2<Ci
I
 ,0 c;\'E DEGERLE~iRJ\-tE
BjlJ~imtcknoloj1sim,m1lmu bir b1:Lla1krlcm ktc ve dcg1~mcltcdir Bi-
li 1mtcknoloji indckl bu hizli gcli m1 vc dcg:i~imdcvlctlcrin dogal fiziki mlf-
Janm ortadan kaldmmsnr 81h..,11n alanmdak1bu mIr tonama7hkhili~imsuc;lo
rino uluslarar s1n1tel1kl,.,a1ont.11rm1~t1r.
Bili~imtcknoloji inddci hLzhgcli~irnbili~irn u~lanmn I lcnmc bi~1mlc-
rim v~ a)'1"1mdu giindcn gunc ortmm~tlr.Bu ~~itknmc vc ",l1}1"-lll
ani~ lur-
~rn b1l1~im ~ui;lanyla mika<leled~ yap1lacak ~oru~turma 1~lemlen 01~1 h;:i)'alln
g11Jihg11uve hm:ylern, inahrein1)i:lln1 1hlal ~t!e~k nildal..t~ olab1lmd.1ed11·.
0
ncdcnlc, bu ,u~l:1rl11mi1cttdclc yonlc:mlcri \C oni~turmn - km,u turm,1i~lcm-
lcri kfa..,ik
su~·IJ_rdan
forkl1l1k
,gt.hlcnn~kh:dir
Buh.in bu hususlar1dallice ald1ganu.£da,1nceleme lonumuzun da ,c;,nde
hulunduru hili, im -.11 Jan ha\.1mindan yap1lma,1 gen:kcnlcri u ckild <\1ctlc-
ycb1liri1
I. u(.mi.imuzdcbah 1m tcl.nolo11lcrminhayaumL21nher aJanuu ku~n1g1
dikkotc alanorak, bah 1m . isrcmlcr1 bill im uc;lularmo ka~1 mutlakn korunmn-
hd,r Rih~in, si ...11.:mlcri11Jc
y.ip1lo11
h~r harek~Li11 l,.ull11nac1lann1.1lcbrncb~1gli
olmalulLLD dahi kny1tollma .i]m1yor olm.t I oru~Lurmamakamlan u;m kolnyhk
oglarkcn. bircylcrin Ccmcl hak ,c ozgurlukkn bakurundan c1dditchhkclcr yo-
mm1aktod1rliircylcrin rcmcl hak Ye hi.imyctincyo1,1lanmiidahalclcrin hukukn
a~k111olm~bl durunlun<la, hu niii<lahalclerden elde eJ1l~~k hulgularrn m~hl,.,e-
rnclcr m:Ldrndt hukmc c~ .ilm.sbLln~J (lllJClTh\111(kg1ldir. Bu ~~pie. munh,1-
\lr.ln bili~1m ur;lan b.1k1mmcumdclil topfomndakitcknik giu,luklcrJc ko"u -
runnamn kcndinc mah u" durumlan da dikkotc almarak soru tunna \'C kon1~-
mrma -.atna...m1 1c;-e1en01el b1r kanun ha/1rlanm.altd1r. Ancak lanuni <lu1enle-
mclcr y-..ip1hrkcn~
n. Bilhim \i,tcmlcrinin fi7gurlukc;ii.koloyc1\C ucu7 ynp1"1ihlal cdilm -
~hnalen tellk!I 1lkelerle. IH 'nd~ ,e AIH\t1 kararlannd.i
den Anaya..,;:i'm1_1J.i.
\e olcululiik bstru lat1
bell111lcn. inc ru a,ua~. demo kl at1l loplumda gerel...hl1"-
dikkotc a1inciral..di11C"nlcmclcr}ap1lm.1l1d1r
b Bu dilL~nkmdcr. lr.anunlann m;Lkhgi/bdirhhgi1lkcsm• U}SUfl bir b1
~lmdc hcrb.c in lolayca anloyabilcccg1bdar ac;Ll\.C tarl1-$madan
uzak olacal:
cki1dc. ad olntalid1r.
c. K.J~1krin6Ld h.ayallanngi:lliliginc,c mahrcm1yclhuklanna rnilmkfm
olan en az mudahalcdcbulunulmalJdu.
412 Tiirl.. Cea Kmrwru 'mfu Bil,°)im Su( fun

d A}nca kanum du.t-enlcmdcr}apihrkcn gdi~cn td,.noloJi ilc birljktc

mcvzuat da surck.Jitak1pcdihp ikisi arasmda c~gudumsaglallll13hdu.Mc\'zuat
,·c ccknolojib1rbirmcparalcl olnrok 1lcrtcmcli.nlCV7Uatrn
tcknoloJinin£Cfl indc
~alm.a,111engel olunmalld1r.
c. Bili~im su~l:m yoluyla faillcrin. bircylcrin ozcl hayatlanmn gizlili-
ginc at1r bar mudahaJcdcbulunma 1, ki~• cl ,cnlcrim korumas11.hale gctirmcsi
,·e mahrem1yethaklanm }Ok elmel ,uret1yle bare>l~nn i Jiin)·alart 1c;111b1r
y1k1111 mt:yd..m.i gt:Lirmc!)1~bcbiylc \oC.iym;J bu ~u~l.mn •~h:nm~inin l..ol..1yl1-
g1nt1kal')m. foillcrin dclilk"Ti k,m1rtma,mm kolnyh~• diL:k,1tcalm;1rnk bili~im
,ui;lannt dfo,\!nlcycn TCK·mn 24~ ,c 244·uncu madckkrindcki yaplmmlar
telrar gl;/Jen ge.;mlmeli , e ce1.J.laranmlmaltJtr. Hu neJenle I HMM'<l(! bi!k-
leyen ceL.aJannartmlrna.,rna1h::,l..in ta.,ilJ I bi, an ev,·el ya.,:1l~m.ahd11.
f 0,dhllc i,;tima bu~hklan ahm<la bdiruigimiz i'i,crc TCK·nm
2431.4-4\.e 245'nd m::i<l<lelentie htr~uhga, e Jolan<lmcihga1h~krnhilJ..iimlen
arasrnda c1ddJ\att ma bulundugw1dan.aynct1 madde £Crc~cclcnndcde \ch~-
L.ilcr oldugundan 1um bu maddclcr , c moddc gcrck~clcri ta111maya ycr h1rok-
:jckil<lc.,uc;tu,c cc✓Oc.kl kununili~ilkc,inc uygun hir bi~imdc}Cnid1.:-n
m.1y._11;,1k
diw:nh:nmd idu.
g Knab1m1Tmiccri~indcde bclimi~imi1u1crc b1li}1m,m;lnrmm 1slcnc-
bilmesi ic;,n {\n,chkle b1li~1111
t-i-.1em111e
ginllck ~l!rektiginl1en}e11<1,izgiri~lerin
u~ oforn!..duL.Cnlc:nmes1g1.:rc:kmc: tc:dir. Bu m:dc:ak ilk kc:£ce-Lakaaunund.1
ycr bult1nTCK'nm 243'ncu maddc mdcki duzcnlcmcmn on dcrccc }Cnodc bir
du1cnlcmc oldu~nu dusunuyoru7. Ancak hukuka aykm .,i.,tcmc g•ri~ konu-
,unua TCK·nm 24.3(2)'nc1 ma<l<l1::-.111Je
Ju.1enlt!nenrnllmm ..ebebmmTCK·nm
I6J (I) madd~mdek1 hulum de:yo, onunde bulundurulamk. tc:krar ck .,1hnma-
hd1r
h. J K·om 244·ncii maddc!.m<lediilcnlenen am:al 243'uncu ma<lt.lt!<le
ye-r \oCt
1hn~>t!n .. Mskme gmp l,.,alnw.··fitl1n1nb1r banka \.t:)'a l.1ed1l,.,unununa}.t
da bir l..amu l.11rumvcyo lrnrulu~unJ ail hili~im ,i,tcm, iucrindc •~knmc,i h11li
24J·um:u m.add~ic;m<leag1rl::it1c1 !-..:b..:p
}ap1lmahd1r
1. B1li;,1m~u Jan •~lenerel..l..1~1-.el
\eriler-in ele ge~u 1h1k!,i,bit b3!$l.a~1na
nnl,.,lcdilmc.1 lu1livcyo bu b1lg1lcrdcn~ikar ~f;lannlll,1 vc 01~1haym1ngiihligi-
nin ihlul'-'thlrm:--,i
h,1l1criagirl.1uc1-.cbcpyop1hnnlnltr.
J. 81l~1m sw;unun knmu gore\ hi era ya da mtcrnct Cr'\is aglay1c1g1b1
. 1 tcnlC gim1c}1 kola}CO ,o~la}an k1msclcrcc gore\ in. mc.;lc£in ~~lnd1g1 J..:o-
layh~in 1-.(\tuyekull~n1lm.,,1-.ureriyle,slenm~i holi n~1rla1,c1,et,ep >..1rulmal1-
d1r
k ('ocuklartn ci11scl-.omiirii ,·as11as1
ynr,almasmancdcn olnn tocuk por-
nog1afi-.1hak1m11ulon hi1 >apu1m1 hulunn1Jd1grn-
I CK'nda dogrudan , e etl...111
d,in (.;ocuk pomugmfi in1:ilj~JJn ular.il-..·,d~c: TCK m. :?l6 (3) b.tgfommd,l
dolayh vc yctcr.,1zbir y::iptmm oz konusudur). (jocuk pomografisinin urcti-
mimic. paLarlanma rnda. sau~mda "~· ul.i~am,c p.iyla~1m1kolayld~tmcl rolu
dikkatc almnra ~ocuk pomogrnfisindcb1l~lm sistcmJcrinin lrullarulmas1ag1r•
laric1 ncdcn ay1lmal1d1r.
I. AK 5 'run Tnc1 Cfuiddei}k. ·oLl~mc:}c tamf ohm devJctlere
bilgis.ayarlarJayap1lan ahtccclik cylcmlcrinin yaptmm oltma almma 1 yu-
kumlulti~ gctinlmi~tir. furkiyc, her nc kadar -;o1 konu u so1lc~mcninonay
lanma...rna kanun ale henu, uygun hulmanu~ ,..,ed~. w,le:;,me>1 m11ali.1ma~ ol-
ma..,1\'C yakm gelecekte onuyluyacak olm.1 1 nedi:na} le. TCK· d.t b1h~1111 cih:.v-
}•1p1lncnk
1.tn ,-.1·11,1-.1yla --.ahh.-cilikcylcmlcrinin {l7cl olamk du7cnlcnmc,i gc-
rcktigm1 <lu~iinmck1cy11 KaJda ka. gunumli✓.tlc ncrcdcysc tum r~m1 ,·c t,✓cl
bdgdere 1h~k111 !-ahtecahg1n.bili~1momm1antla\'e)'a bili~im,a....1talan 1leyaral•
d1g1 <l1U.•11e ahn<l1gmda<laya~I du.1enlen1enin1.orunlulul,. olc.Juf;ugo1 ulecei..til'.
m TCK'mn 243 vc 144'iind.i mJ<ltklcrindcbclirtalcn"ut;Jannluk,arlc i~-
lenme"1 hali de C\!.l.l]an<lmlmahJar. Z1ra. b1h~1m artal..ha)·aumtLl lamamen
l~arnu Hr \.C bu sui;lann taks1rll halleri de ~ol c1dd1 zararlar \.crebilmcltcd1r.
n Bir "i,tcmc rtlA•> l.1 girildiktl.!n-.onm sis1cmsuhibimn rtl,...,tnm kaJk-
masa halimlc giri~lc nLa bulun<luguJ~an tslcmc gmnc ,c kalma ~m;uolu~ma
yacngamlabuJ ettigumzden. npkl konut dokunulmazhgm, ihlaJ sui;undaoldugu
gibi nnrnm kalkma I halindc foalm 1stcmdcn \1kmam1H1durumu da sue olarak
tlu1enlenmeli yn da ..,~irnl1k h,1reketolarol,. rne,cut hukme ellenmehdir.
o Tcror orgutlcri tarafmdan bili~im astcmlcrinin gcrck l1abcrlcme gc•
rck1;ccgnim ,·c propaganda ama,;h kullamlmas1hann dogrudan tcror cylemlc
bir ol:rn (:-.abt:rter0ri1m) olma,1 nedeniyle gi.h.enl1k gui;-
rim gel',ekh:~~11rtl1kler1
lerinm anmdu mud-ahjlesini '>ilglayac.ik,,1: ~khrgan ..,, tcnu lullanilam.v hale
gctirccck ya ol di"1zcnlcmclcr
(hukuka uygunluk cbcbi vc mudaholc ~ckli ola-
rnk) }ap1lm31idar
p TCK ·nm 244 (4) madc.Je ..inin gerel,..;eMn<le.bu hulmun tatb1l,.111.:in
C) lcmin doha afrir bir cc.-ny1rcrek1in.--nha. 1,.ohir su~u olu51urmam.a,1gercklif,i
b ·lirtilirkcn. ma<l<l
• ml!lnin<lcccmyJ bt1J..1lmJk'l1/1n ba-;,k.i ,ui; olu~lllnTIJ.ma,,
gcrcJ..llgtbchrt,lmj~tir. Kanaaumuc\! ac.;umal.ttrnll..mndan a) nlmaya gcreJ..tmr
bir durum buhrnmac.J1_:11ldan.
m.adderneuu gerek~etlel, g1b1<lLiLelulmeh<l1r.
q Yctki husu...u <laklusik su~·lurdun"ok farkli ohJugundanbih)im 'itu;lu-
nnda )Clli husu u aynnllh ~ck.tide,c hulul.l bo:$lugamahal , i:m1c<.kn dfucn-
lenn-.el 1dir.
r AK S 'nin 6'nc1 rm1ddl.!:'l1gl.!rcgincc. su.llc~rncmn2-S'anci rn,iddclcn
..uasmda bdirlllcn sui;lan J~lcmcl mycliylc bu balgasayars1stcmminlamanunJ.
\'Cyo bir bolumunc cri~cb1lmck•~m btr bilgisayar ~ifrcsinin. cri~im kodumm
\'eyo bcn7cri b1r data.nm tirctmu. snn~1. lmllnmmi~in cldc cd1lmc,;1,i1hah. da-
~1llm1 , e>a 1eminell1lm~,a \'e~a -.3hiJ)olunm;:t..a
sue;olaruk Ju:,enlenmeh<lir.
2 C'nh~mam17doycr vcrdigimiz 2004 Bili~im Sura 1 sonu~ rnporunda
da behrtilda~iil7cre. bir kanun nc kadnr iyi kaJcmc olm1rsa almsm. nc kadar
414 Tiiri Cea Kt111u,ru ',rJu Bili~rmSu~lan

lap!>ay1c1 olu~ olsun. o k._anunu uyguJayacak.olayla ilgili dclillcri toplayac.ik

,·c soru~turmayiyuriitccc kL~1Jcrin knnummkopsad1g1husu larda bclli bir bilgi
hiril..1mincahip olmolor1gerckmcl...--icd1r.Bu ,cbcplc:
uJ OncchkJe bili~im uc;lan1h11,l) OKllikcmdcnmn kurulm.is1gc:rckhdir.
lhti o rnahkcmclcrioin kurulmo L bu uc;larladaha htzh \"C ct.km rnucadclc
yor1lmasm1do c.agla}acaknr/.1ra bili~im,;u~lannmo;.oru~rulma" vc kovu,tu
rulma!-.1. hukuk bilgisinin }aninJa. bih~im alanm<latel.nil h1l~•Y~<le -.ah1pol-
may, gc~ktirdii.;mdcn,b1li~1111 \u;lannm oru;;turul1m.t-,md.1 gore, Ii hil 1m ,c
snvc1lnnnbili~imalumndndu yctkin kimsclcTolmt1s1g..:rck'™=l..tcdir
h) liunun yam -.1ra,a\ctlann "e kollu l..unetlennm -..urnlhegitimi ~g-
lanmah ,e bu l-1~1let11\ hukul..1,e tel.nil b1lg1len guncel tuculmaltd11.
c) Bili-)im,u,lanndu dclil toplumunmgii(;lflgflm.-dcniylchili~im._u,lan-
nm adli lip .i.l.rnm<la,
aJJ1bili~amad1alunda bir billm <lallularak k._abul ooalm~,i
gcrckmcktcd1r. A)rica bu ~cr~c,cde laboralu.arlarkurularak del11lcnnburaJarda
incelcnme,1 sriglund1f'lgihi. kunilocok hu hirimin i'1lkc~nrund:11c~kila1l::it1mo,1
d._1,uglt1nmuh<l1r.
3. Ucrck bLrcykrm tcmcl bak ,·c hurri}ctlcri ,·c gcrcksc kamu duzcm
ot1 1nd:1n.hcni17 . u~ •~lcnmcdcn onlcyici ccdbirlcr alma!- ureriylc utun on-
lenmc-.1 om,1c111a }onehi kollul.. tei.Jbirler1(on1e)1C1kollul) ,ui; •~lendik1en
onr.t kendim go ·tc:rc:n.idh kollul 1c:db1rlcrinc(b~lmt1 kolluk) naar.m d.lha
oncmli oldugundan, b1li~imsu~lannm onlcmncsinc yonclik olnrak ozcl kolJuk
hinmlcri olusrurulmohd1r)
~- c;.1li~mum1I'kap -~nnm,J.1birr;ok ke, -.·uryul.id1y1m1i
ULc:reb1li~1m ala-
nmdn cografi marlar bulunmndagmdnn.bilismi u~lnn ilc mucadclcdc ulu nl
tcdhirlcr yctcr,i, kolmak1ad1r.BiJi~im\u~lon kc.mu,und._1, mutluka ulu,lurar.i_•-i
i~h1rlagrneg1d1lmeh,ulu-.al ,e uluslarar.1.,1tliiRlllt!melerJel..1uyumstv.luklar
gidc:t1lit1c:h,tum diin)'il dt!vletlt!t1 11;1ngc:(c:rh ulan 1llder bchrlenert!k -.u~la
mucadclcdc gunun her ,aatindc fat1liyc1gthterccck ulu-.larom-.1yard1mln~may1
unhk ~gl.iyJcak orgutknmc kurulmahi.Jar k-.i lJkomJ • bird ·vlcth.::-u<;kabul
~<l1leneykm d1gerdevlellc l)UI.; kabul ed1lmeyt:-b1h:~egmd~n
ya <laanhl..muJa
hale yap1lamad1g111d:rn dehllere ul~1lama> ilCal "e fa1ller ceL,.hlJ kala~-alhr. Bu
nedcnlc ulu,laranl-.1 i birhg1 1tin AKSSc;;'rlin U}gun hulunmastM dair konun
birnn cv,cl c;1l..unlm·,Jid1r
5. Dchllcrc uJ~manm gii~lugu ncdcru>le trafik , cnlcn. IP numaraJar1
\'C bu numarolarankullan1II~not ,c }Cri surekJ1olamk loy11ol[lno (mahl..cme
lon111ya tfa -;avc1l1kkornr, olmlk~11111 komuoyuno nc;1klunm,11nok)Ort,ylo)
,ilmmal1 ,e mJkul bLr urc bu bilgakr .iklanmahdu. 0Ldhkk de rnternet
kafclcr g1bitoplu kullamm ycrlcnylc vc kablosuz internet hizmclJvcrilco havo-
olnm gih1 ycrlcrdc kimin hangi s.anncbih~im a~rn• kulland181kayn ahmda ru
1ulmahd1r.
 -4l5

6 Aynca kitabunum i~crig_indcaynnlll1 olarak bchrthgimiz uLcrc.

onccliklc TCJt...
·nm 245'mci maddc inc ih$kin olaral
uJ Konman hukuJ..1 <lcgc:rve moddc merninul!yap,lon y,1,:'llucgi~iklitlcr
dikkah: ,1hnarnkm,1ddc:nmbulundugu ycr dcg1~tinlmdi \'C mnh•,trhgmakar~•
u~lar boliimlincta~mmahdlr. Aynca ta~md1giycrdc hanka \'C krcdi kartlanrun
gunilmii7c;o}al ,·c ckonomik hayanak1oncmi dikkarc almarak BKKK 'nda ycr
alan -.w;larda I CK kap:-.am111a
almmall. kl)\·~tumia ui-.ullenaym i-.i,,temetabi
lutulm.il11.hr.
h) TC'K"nm245 (l)'inci maddc,.inc donuk olnrak dordiincu f1krndadu•
7enlenen ~ah-.1ce1a.,11hl.hallen yen1Jen <lu,..enlenmeh,e kart ,~hibinin ht=r-
hang1 bir nedenle fa1hnce1ill::1J1d1r1lma~11u
...,,e>eb1leceg1
d1"-~ateilhnarJ_~.be-
lirtilcn hulli.T ~•h" cc.1.1-.1:,hkhali olmalt11n ,;1l.1rt1hp cylcm i.'Tl,uincfan ik:t-
yc:l.:l.ibi kilmJ11..1hd1r
c) TCK 'mn .2_.Ymci maddcsmm mal\'arhguia lru)1 u~lar arasmda du.
haJindcc.lahi(cyleinin \lh}lll \.C d ..ononaik ~onu~lan dillotc ahnarol)
11:nlcnn·11~-.i
.:}kmin Hi11.!lki}ill.!ric;in h,1k,1Ly,1rar ~•glamak du)um:c-.iylc~ Jp1lnt1,1hah
(Ttk 'nm .:?46•ncl maddc m<lcbchnjldJgj liLcrc))'aptmm altma aluunah<lJI.
d) TCK'nrn 245 (2) \e (.J)'lincu f1lralnr1ndac,o mdo oynasu~un di1zcn-
lenllli~olunmaMned~n1}le, bu f1kru1arbirl~lirilercl.. iic;uncu r,krn 1~1ncif1l,.m-
nm njtehk.h nah oJar.ikduL1:nknmclidir.
cJ BKKK ·nda bankn kortlari 1lc krcd1knnlan 1ammlan1rkcnkrodi kan-
lari 11;inkullantlan "ti7il...1\arl1y1hulunmayan l..an numara..-.1" kj\•tamma llanka
l,.,trthm 1<;mcJc:
}er v1:nlmelicJ1r. /.ir.i. o:,ellikle mh:mc:lalamnd.i bank,.1lurt nu-
marnlan da hpk1 krcdi kar11 numaralan gibi kullamlarak ckonomik i~lcmlcr
yurnlabilmcklcdir.