Professional Documents
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Log Of Revisions
Added temperature
limitation for cold weather
operations. Updated
3 Various 02/20/2020 Robert G. Murray
circuit breaker reset
procedures. Minor clerical
changes.
Addition of TOLD,
Stabilized Approach,
4 Various 07/28/2020 Robert G. Murray
Steep Approach,
Windshear
Addition of TOLD
6 2-17 07/14/2021 Paul Mast
limitation
Section I – General
The information in this supplement is FAA-approved material and must be attached to the FAA Approved
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) when the airplane has been modified by installation of the GARMIN G5000
Integrated Flight Deck including Digital Automatic Flight Guidance System in accordance with GARMIN
International, Inc. approved data, STC ST01918WI.
FAA approved sections of this supplement are labeled as “FAA APPROVED”. Sections not labeled “FAA
APPROVED” are provided for guidance information only.
The information in this supplement supersedes or adds to the basic AFM only as set forth below. Users of
the manual are advised to always refer to this supplement for possible superseding information and
placarding applicable to operation of the airplane.
The GARMIN G5000 system installed in the Textron Aviation Citation 560XL provides a fully integrated
Display, Communications, Navigation and Flight Control system. Functions provided by the G5000
system include: Primary Flight Instrumentation, Powerplant Instrumentation, Navigation, Communication,
Traffic Surveillance, TAWS-A, Weather Avoidance, and a three-axis automatic flight control / flight director
system.
Use of this supplement requires the installation of the GARMIN G5000 hardware and system software
version 3343.02 or later in the aircraft. Pilots are advised to carefully review the contents of this manual
before operating the airplane.
The following table lists the Pilot’s Guide and Cockpit Reference Guide applicable to the respective
system software version.
WARNING
Operating procedures or techniques that may result in personal injury or loss of life if not
carefully followed.
CAUTION
Operating procedures or techniques that may result in damage to equipment if not carefully
followed.
NOTE
Supplemental information or highlights considered of sufficient significance to require
emphasizing.
The Garmin G5000 Integrated Avionics GNSS navigation system as installed in this aircraft complies with
the requirements of AC 20-138D and is approved for navigation using GPS and GPS/SBAS (within the
coverage of a Satellite Based Augmentation System complying with ICAO Annex 10) for IFR enroute,
terminal area, non-precision approach, and approach procedures with vertical guidance operations.
The Garmin G5000 Integrated Avionics GNSS navigation system as installed in this airplane complies
with the equipment, performance, and functional requirements to conduct RNAV and RNP operations in
accordance with the following table. This table is accurate at the time it was published. However,
changes to operational rules, FAA advisory circulars, flight plan formats, etc., are possible. The pilot is
responsible to ensure compliance with current operational requirements.
EASA AMC
20-4A
In accordance with
AC 90-100A, CHG 2,
Part 91 operators
(except subpart K)
(continued)
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
In accordance with
AC 90-100A, Part 91
operators (except
subpart K) following
the aircraft and
training guidance in
AC 90-100A are
authorized to fly
RNAV 1 procedures.
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
P-RNAV This does not FAA AC R D2 ICAO flight plan code for
(Europe) constitute an 90-96A P-RNAV no longer exists.
operational approval. CHG 1, P-RNAV utilizes RNAV 1
flight plan codes.
JAA TGL
10 Rev 1
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
RNP APCH When flying an RNP FAA AC N/A N/A Includes area navigation
LP minima procedure with a 20-138D approaches titled
radius-to-fix (RF) leg, CHG 2, “RNAV (GPS)” and
the AFCS must be “RNAV (GNSS)” including
operational. At a FAA AC procedures with
minimum, the flight 90-107 radius-to-fix (RF) legs.
director must be
displayed and utilized LP minima are available
when conducting only when within SBAS
procedures containing coverage.
RF legs
In accordance with
AC 90-107, Part 91
operators (except
subpart K), following
the aircraft and
training guidance in
AC 90-107 are
(continued)
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
RNP APCH When flying an RNP FAA AC B N/A Includes area navigation
LPV minima procedure with a 20-138D approaches titled
radius-to-fix (RF) leg, CHG 2, “RNAV (GPS)” and
the AFCS must be “RNAV (GNSS)”, including
operational. At a FAA AC procedures with
minimum, the flight 90-107, radius-to-fix (RF) legs.
director must be
displayed and utilized EASA LPV minima are available
when conducting AMC 20-28 only when within SBAS
procedures containing coverage.
RF legs.
In accordance with
AC 90-107, Part 91
operators (except
subpart K), following
the aircraft and
training guidance in
AC 90-107 are
authorized to fly RNP
APCH LPV minima
procedures.
Part 91 subpart K,
121, 125, 129, and
135 operators require
operational approval.
Higher Continuity:
Supported when both
GIA 64E GPS/SBAS
receivers are operating
and providing GPS
navigation guidance to
their respective PFD.
Scalable RNP:
Supported through
manual CDI scaling
selection. The 0.3nm
CDI scale should be
selected whenever
RNP less than 1.0nm is
required.
Fixed Radius
Transitions (FRT):
Supported
_________________________________
1. FDE/RAIM availability worldwide can be determined via the following:
• An FDE prediction tool that satisfies the guidance of FAA AC 20-138D and AC 90-105A (or
later revision), such as the Garmin WFDE prediction program, part number 006-A0154-01 or
later approved version with GPS SW >= 3.0 selected
• Via the FAA’s RAIM Service Availability Prediction Tool (SAPT) website: http://sapt.faa.gov.
• Contacting a Flight Service Station (not DUATS) to obtain non-precision approach RAIM.
Deck AFMS, see the Textron AFMS “Airplanes Certified For Steep Approaches” and the basic airplane
flight manual.
FANS 1/A +
FAA Data Comm Link 2000+ ACARS
(Includes ACARS)
FANS 1/A+ (with FANS 1/A – ATN B1 ACARS ATS
Interoperability automation)* CPDLC (with
Designators automation)*
When filing ICAO flight plans, use the table below to determine what equipment codes should be filed in
reference to the installed data link system.
Optionally Installed Capability Flight Plan Filing
FANS 1/A + (Includes ACARS) Field 10a: E3J4J7Z
Field 10b: D1
Field 18: DAT/1FANSE2PDC
REG/XXXXXX *
FAA Data Comm Without Optional ACARS
Field 10a: J4Z
Field 18: DAT/1FANSE
REG/XXXXXX *
With Optional ACARS
Field 10a: E3J4Z
Field 18: DAT/1FANSE2PDC
REG/XXXXXX *
Link 2000+ Without Optional ACARS
Field 10a: J1
Field 18: REG/XXXXXX *
With Optional ACARS
Field 10a: E3J1
Field 18: DAT/1PDC
REG/XXXXXX *
FANS 1/A + AND Link 2000+ (Includes ACARS) Field 10a: J1E3J4J7Z
Field 10b: D1
Field 18: DAT/1FANSE2PDC
REG/XXXXXX *
FAA Data Comm AND Link 2000+ Without Optional ACARS
Field 10a: J1J4Z
Field 18: DAT/1FANSE
REG/XXXXXX *
The following data link options are available in various combinations: FANS 1/A +, FAA Data Comm, Link
2000+, and ACARS.
To determine what data link options have been installed on the aircraft:
1. On the GTC homepage, press the “ATC Datalink” button. If an “ADS-C” tab is visible on this page,
FANS 1/A + is installed. The FANS 1/A + option includes ACARS functionality.
2. On either GTC select Utilities → Setup → Avionics Status → Data Link tab. The presence of a
“Router” button on this page indicates that Link2000+ is installed.
3. On either GTC select Utilities → Setup → Avionics Status → Data Link tab. The presence of an
“ACARS” button on this page indicates that either FANS 1/A +, FAA Data Comm, and/or ACARS is
installed.
a) On the GTC homepage, press the “ATC Datalink” button. If an “ADS-C” tab is visible on this
page, FANS 1/A + is installed. The FANS 1/A + option includes ACARS functionality.
b) On the GTC select Utilities → Setup → Avionics Status → Data Link tab. Press the “ACARS”
button and note the information displayed in the “ACARS Host” field.
“FAA Data Comm” indicates that the FAA Data Comm option with no ACARS is installed.
“Honeywell GDC”, “Satcom Direct”, or “ARINC Direct”, indicates that ACARS is installed.
(FAA Data Comm may also be installed, see below).
c) On the GTC homepage, press the “ATC Datalink” button. On the “Status” tab, select Facility →
Find → Search Tab→ Search By Ident → Search Facility Identifier then type in “KUSA”. If the
KUSA FANS facility appears in the search results, FAA Data Comm or FANS 1/A + is installed.
AHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System APV Approach with Vertical Guidance
AIRAC Aeronautical Information Regulation and ATC Air Traffic Control
Control ATN Aeronautical Telecommunication
Network
NEXRAD Next Generation Radar (XM Weather TOLD Takeoff and Landing Data
Product) TSO Technical Standard Order
NM Nautical Mile USP Underspeed Protection
NPA Non-precision Approaches VAPP AFCS VOR Approach Mode
OAT Outside Air Temperature Vdc Volts DC
OBS Omni Bearing Selector VDL VHF Datalink
OVR Override VFR Visual Flight Rules
P/N Part Number VHF Very High Frequency
PDA Premature Descent Alert VNAV Vertical Navigation, or Vertical
PFD Primary Flight Display Navigation button on the GMC 7200
AFCS Mode Controller
PFT Pre-Flight Test
VOR VHF Omni-directional Range
PIT AFCS pitch mode
VS Vertical Speed
PRNAV Precision Area Navigation
WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System
PROC Procedure button on the GDUs or GCU
475 WFDE WAAS Fault Detection and Exclusion
PSI Pounds per Square Inch WGS-84 World Geodetic System – 1984
Section II – Limitations
Table of Contents
Cockpit Reference Guide ........................................................................................................................... 2-3
Data Link Weather (XM AND CONNEXT Weather) Limits ...................................................................... 2-16
Models Excel and XLS (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5001 through 560 – 6000)
N1 Scale Markings
White Band: 0 – 20%
Green Band: 20 – 100%
Amber Line: 100%
Amber Band: 100 – 102%
Red Line: 102%
Red Band: 102% and higher
N1 Instrument Markings
Pointer Numeric N1
N1 Color Display Color
Green text, black
≤ 100% White
background
Model XLS (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5501 through 560 – 6000)
ITT Scale Markings, Engine Start:
Green Band: 0 – 670°C
Amber Line: 670°C
Amber Band: 670°C – 740°C
Red Line: 740°C
Red Band: 740°C and higher
Model Excel (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5001 through 560 – 5500)
Model XLS: (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5501 through 560 – 6000)
Model Excel (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5001 through 560 – 5500)
Numeric Oil
Oil Pressure (PSI) N2 Pressure
Display Color
NOTE 1: If the engine oil pressure is > 140 PSI but ≤ 250 PSI prior to engine start
(< 45% N2), the high oil pressure condition will be considered a start
condition, and the color change to red on the numeric display of oil
pressure will be suppressed for up to 300 seconds.
Model XLS (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5501 through 560 – 6000)
Oil Pressure Numeric Oil Pressure
(PSI) N2 Display Color
White text on red
> 0 and < 20 Any
background
Green text on black
≤ 60%
background
≥ 20 and < 45
Black text on amber
> 60%
background
Green text on black
≥ 45 and ≤ 160 Any
background
> 160 and ≤ 250 Black text on Amber
Any
Within transient time limit * background
> 160 and ≤ 250 White text on red
Any
Exceeding transient time limit * background
White text on red
> 250 Any
background
* See AFM for transient time limitations
Model Excel (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5001 through 560 – 5500)
Aircraft Configuration AV
Oil Temp Numeric Oil Temp
(°C) Display Color
Model XLS (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5501 through 560 – 6000)
Oil Temp. Numeric Oil Temp.
(°C) Display Color
NOTE
The GARMIN G5000 installation in the Textron Model 560XL system is not
designed for use as a polar navigator. Operation outside the approved operating
area is prohibited. The GRS 79 AHRS internally monitors the magnetic field and
will display a GEO LIMITS system message when the magnetic field becomes
unsuitable for AHRS operation. When the AHRS can no longer reliably compute
heading, heading information will be removed from the HSI.
the Navigation database into the FMS flight plan by its name.
IFR non-precision approach approval using the GPS/SBAS sensor is limited to published approaches
within the U.S. National Airspace System. Approaches to airports in other airspace are not approved
unless authorized by the appropriate governing authority.
It is prohibited to flight plan to an alternate airport based on minima for which SBAS is required
(RNAV(GPS) LP/LPV).
Use of the Garmin G5000 GPS/SBAS receivers to provide navigation guidance during the final approach
segment of an ILS, LOC, LOC-BC, LDA, SDF, MLS or any other type of approach not approved for “or
GPS” navigation is prohibited. When using the G5000 VOR/LOC/GS receivers to fly the final approach
segment, VOR/LOC/GS navigation data must be selected and presented on the HSI of the pilot flying.
Navigation information is referenced to WGS-84 reference system and should only be used where the
Aeronautical Information Publication (including electronic data and aeronautical charts) conform to
WGS-84 or equivalent.
Autopilot Operation Limits
Approved for Category I ILS approaches only.
Autopilot and yaw damper must be disengaged during takeoff and landing.
Do not manually override the autopilot in flight.
No intentional stalls permitted above 25,000 FT (FL250).
WARNING
THE OPTIONAL UNDERSPEED PROTECTION SYSTEM RELIES ON STICK
SHAKER ACTIVATION, AND MAY NOT ACTIVATE AT SUFFICIENT AIRSPEED
TO PREVENT AERODYNAMIC STALL WHEN ABOVE 18,000 FT.
One pilot must remain seated with the seatbelt fastened during all autopilot operations.
Autopilot preflight check (located in the Normal Procedures – Cockpit Preparation section of this AFMS)
must be conducted and found satisfactory prior to each flight on which the autopilot is to be used.
The AFCS automatic preflight test must complete successfully prior to use of the autopilot, yaw damper,
or flight director (failure will be indicated by a white AP FAIL or AP-YD FAIL CAS message, or lack of the
aural disconnect alert at preflight test completion).
Do not use autopilot below the following altitudes:
Climb ............................................................................................................................. 500 feet AGL
Enroute and Descent .................................................................................................. 1000 feet AGL
Non-precision Approach................................................................................................ 200 feet AGL
Precision Approach (ILS, LPV) ..................................................................................... 120 feet AGL
Steep Approach (GP or GS Mode) ............................................................................... 300 feet AGL
Autopilot coupled ILS approaches with flight path angles greater than 4.5 degrees are prohibited if the
G5000 system has not acquired a valid GPS position.
Synthetic Vision Limits
Use of the Synthetic Vision system display elements alone for aircraft control without reference to the
G5000 primary flight instruments or the aircraft standby instruments is prohibited.
Use of the Synthetic Vision system alone for navigation, obstacle, or terrain avoidance is prohibited.
Use of the Synthetic Vision system traffic display alone to avoid other aircraft is prohibited.
Use of the TAWS for navigation or as the primary means for terrain and/or obstacle avoidance is
prohibited.
NOTE
The TAWS page and terrain display is intended to serve as a situational awareness tool only. It
may not provide the accuracy, fidelity, or both, on which to solely base decisions and plan
maneuvers to avoid terrain or obstacles.
To avoid unwanted alerts, TAWS should be inhibited when landing at an airport that is not included in the
airport database.
TCAS Limits (Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System)
Use of the TRAFFIC MAP and traffic overlays as the primary means to maneuver the airplane for traffic
avoidance is prohibited.
Pilots are authorized to deviate from their current ATC clearance to the extent necessary to comply with
TCAS II warnings.
Data Link Weather (XM AND CONNEXT Weather) Limits
Datalink weather information displayed by the G5000 system is limited to supplemental use only. XM or
Garmin Connext (Iridium Satellite Data Link) weather data is not a source of official weather information.
Use of the NEXRAD Data, SiriusXM Lightning, Connext Radar, and Connext Lightning data overlay on
the Navigation Map and/or Weather pages for hazardous weather, e.g., thunderstorm penetration is
prohibited. NEXRAD Data, SiriusXM Lightning, Connext Radar, and Connext Lightning information on the
Navigation Map or Weather pages is intended only as an aid to enhance situational awareness of
hazardous weather, not penetration. It is the pilot’s responsibility to avoid hazardous weather using official
weather data sources and the airplane’s in-flight weather radar.
G5000 AFMS The original AFM procedure was modified as part of the G5000 installation. The
procedure in the G5000 AFMS should be used.
EMERGENCY/ABNORMAL PROCEDURES
ENGINE
Engine Failure or Other Emergency During Takeoff ............................................................ UNCHANGED
Engine Failure During Final Approach ................................................................................... G5000 AFMS
Dual Engine Failure .............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Engine Failure/Precautionary Shutdown .............................................................................. UNCHANGED
In-Flight Restart – One Engine ............................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Engine Display Failure (Blank Display Channel) .......................................................... NOT APPLICABLE
Engine Display Faults ............................................................................................................ G5000 AFMS
Engine Indication System (EIS) Failure
Airstart Envelope................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Maximum Glide – Emergency Landing ................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Oil Pressure High .................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
ELECTRICAL
Battery Charging ................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
PRESSURIZATION/ENVIRONMENTAL
Overpressurization (>9.5 PSID) ............................................................................................ UNCHANGED
Emergency Descent.............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Cockpit Forward or Side Windshield Cracked or Shattered ................................................. UNCHANGED
Automatic Temperature Controller Inoperative ..................................................................... UNCHANGED
HYDRAULICS/BRAKES/LANDING GEAR
Thrust Reverser In-Flight Deployment .................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Wheel Brake Failure ............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Landing Gear Will Not Extend .............................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Landing Gear Will Not Retract (Red Gear Unlock Light Remains On) ................................. UNCHANGED
Landing Gear Down Annunciator Displays with Gear Retracted .......................................... UNCHANGED
Single-Engine Approach and Landing .................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Single-Engine Reversing ...................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Single-Engine Go-Around ..................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
FLIGHT CONTROLS
Flaps Inoperative Approach and Landing
(Not in Landing Position) ...................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Rudder Bias Uncommanded Motion ..................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Electric Trim Inoperative ........................................................................................................ G5000 AFMS
AP Pitch Trim Fail
Jammed Elevator Trim .......................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Landing With Failed Primary Flight Control .......................................................................... UNCHANGED
FLIGHT GUIDANCE
Autopilot Malfunction ............................................................................................................. G5000 AFMS
Autopilot or Yaw Damper Malfunction / Pitch Trim Runaway or Failure
Electric Elevator Runaway Trim............................................................................................. G5000 AFMS
Autopilot or Yaw Damper Malfunction / Pitch Trim Runaway or Failure
APU
APU Fails to Shut Down with APU STOP Switch ................................................................. UNCHANGED
MISCELLANEOUS
Inadvertent Stall (Stick Shaker, Buffet, and/or Roll-Off) ....................................................... UNCHANGED
Emergency Evacuation ......................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Ditching ................................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Use of Supplemental Oxygen (Unpressurized) .................................................................... UNCHANGED
Suspected Fuel Leak ............................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
NORMAL PROCEDURES
Preflight Procedures
Preliminary Exterior Inspection....................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Cabin Inspection ............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
(AVIONICS DOCUMENTS NOT APPLICABLE)
Cockpit Inspection .................................................... MODIFIED WITH ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Refer to G5000 AFMS
Exterior Inspection .......................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Cockpit Preparation ........................................................ MODIFIED WITH ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Refer to G5000 AFMS for Autopilot Check
Delay Before Flight Without APU/External Power ................................................................ UNCHANGED
APU Starting (Ground or In-flight)......................................................................................... UNCHANGED
APU Shutdown (Ground or In-flight) ..................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Before Starting Engines ........................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
Starting Engines (Ground Start with APU Generator Online) ............................................... UNCHANGED
Before Taxi............................................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
(EFIS Test Switch no longer installed)
Taxi ....................................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Before Takeoff ................................................................ MODIFIED WITH ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Refer to G5000 AFMS for Transponder and TCAS mode verification
Before Starting Engines ........................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
Takeoff
Static Takeoff ................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Rolling Takeoff ............................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
After Takeoff/Climb ............................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Cruise .................................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Descent ................................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Approach ............................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Before Landing...................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Landing ................................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
All Engine Go-Around ........................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
After Landing .................................................................. MODIFIED WITH ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Refer to G5000 AFMS for Transponder/TCAS mode
Shutdown .............................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Shutdown (Quick Turn) ......................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Turbulent Air Penetration ...................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Expanded Preflight Procedures ............................................................................................ UNCHANGED
(Before Taxi – EFIS Test Switch no longer installed)
Wind Components ................................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
OPERATING INFORMATION
Anti-Ice Additives ..................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Supplemental Oxygen System ................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Terrain Awareness Warning System ............................................................................... NOT APPLICABLE
Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS II)........................................................................... G5000 AFMS
Flight Into Icing ......................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Anti-Ice and Deice Systems ..................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Cold Weather Operations......................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Rain Removal ........................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Water/Slush Operation ............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Contaminated Runway Operations .......................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Heavy Rain ............................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
APU System ............................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
APU Cold Weather ................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Engine ...................................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Engine Display ................................................................................................................. NOT APPLICABLE
Hydraulic System ..................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Thrust Reversers ...................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Electrical System ................................................................ MODIFIED WITH ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Refer to G5000 AFMS for EMER bus equipment
Honeywell Primus 1000 Control Display System ............................................................. NOT APPLICABLE
VHF Navigation System ................................................................................................... NOT APPLICABLE
Standby Flight Display ............................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Fuel System ............................................................................................................................. UNCHANGED
Low Fuel Warning System ....................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Secondary Cabin Door Seal..................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Pressurization/Environmental System ..................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Windshield Defog ..................................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Antiskid System ........................................................................................................................ UNCHANGED
Electric Elevator Trim ............................................................................................................... UNCHANGED
Emergency Procedures
Table of Contents
Overspeed Recovery ............................................................................................................................... 3-15
GEN Off L and R Caution Lights On and Master Warning (Loss of Both Generators) ............................ 3-18
OVERSPEED RECOVERY
MAXSPD Annunciator is displayed
Procedure completed
Procedure completed
IF FLAPS ARE 35° (CONTINUE AND LAND AT 35° FLAPS)
1. Continue and land at 35° Flaps.
Procedure completed
Model XLS (Aircraft Serial Numbers 560 – 5501 through 560 – 6000)
IF FLAPS ARE 15° OR LESS (CONTINUE AND LAND AT 15° FLAPS)
1. Flaps – 15°.
2. TAWS Flap Override – ACTIVATE on GTC.
3. Landing Distance – MULTIPLY by 1.2.
4. Speedbrake – RETRACT.
5. Airspeed – VAPP.
6. Rudder and Aileron Trim – TRIM toward operating engine as desired. Monitor slip/skid indicator
and mistrim indications.
Procedure completed
IF FLAPS ARE 35° (CONTINUE AND LAND AT 35° FLAPS)
1. Continue and land at 35° Flaps.
Procedure completed
* The standby flight display will continue to operate on its own emergency battery pack. This battery
pack also provides 5 volt emergency instrument lighting. While operating in EMER, power is not
available to the electric windshield, aural warnings, Master Warning, Master Caution and Fire
annunciators.
** The emergency lights, if ON during emergency operation, will continue to use the airplane battery
power until the airplane battery voltage is lower than its own emergency battery voltage.
NOTE
The fuel quantity and fuel temperature indicators will display amber dashes "---", and the
oil pressure indicator will display amber zeros "0" due to loss of DC power to the
respective sensors.
* The standby flight display will continue to operate on its own emergency battery pack. This battery
pack also provides 5 volt emergency instrument lighting. While operating in EMER, power is not
available to the electric windshield, aural warnings, Master Warning, Master Caution and Fire
annunciators.
** The emergency lights if illuminated in emergency operation, will continue to use the airplane
battery power until the airplane battery voltage is lower than its own emergency battery voltage.
NOTE
The fuel quantity and fuel temperature indicators will display amber dashes "---", and the
oil pressure indicator will display amber zeros "0" due to loss of DC power to the
respective sensors.
WARNING
THE AUTOPILOT EMERGENCY DESCENT MODE (EDM) CANNOT ACHIEVE
MAXIMUM DESCENT RATE. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE AUTOPILOT
BE DISENGAGED AND THE AIRPLANE HAND FLOWN IF MAXIMUM
DESCENT RATE IS REQUIRED.
If the airplane is above 30,000 feet MSL and the autopilot is engaged, it will automatically
enter Emergency Descent Mode (EDM) when cabin altitude exceeds approximately 14,500
feet. EDM can only be cancelled by disengaging the autopilot.
The autopilot Emergency Descent Mode (EDM) is annunciated by EDM in white text on a red
background displayed on the PFD directly to the left of the AFCS flight mode annunciations:
EDM
The autopilot will initiate a pitch-down left-turn (90°) maneuver. The flight crew must retard
throttles to idle and extend the speed brakes. The autopilot will control the descent near the
MMO/VMO limit and level off at 15,000 feet MSL. The flight crew must then retract the speed
brakes and apply thrust to resume normal flight. If the airplane slows and the stick shaker
activates, the autopilot will enter Underspeed Protection for those airplanes equipped with
Underspeed Protection. If not equipped with Underspeed Protection, the autopilot will
disconnect.
AFCS mode select buttons are ignored while EDM is active. The heading bug and altitude
pre-select can be adjusted and remain active while EDM is active.
If EDM is engaged, the autopilot will level the aircraft at 15,000 feet MSL. If terrain or other
circumstances prevent a direct descent to 10,000 feet MSL, the flight crew should initiate
descent to 10,000 feet MSL and this descent should be completed within 25 minutes of the
initiation of the emergency descent.
NOTE
Do not release the AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button until after pulling the A/P SERVO circuit
breaker.
5. Manual Elevator Trim – RE-TRIM if necessary using Elevator Trim Wheel.
6. A/P SERVOS Circuit Breaker (LH or RH panel) – PULL.
7. AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button – RELEASE.
8. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency for the loss of automatic
altitude hold capability.
WARNING
IN FLIGHT, DO NOT OVERPOWER THE AUTOPILOT. THE TRIM WILL
OPERATE IN THE DIRECTION OPPOSING THE OVERPOWER FORCE,
WHICH WILL RESULT IN LARGE OUT-OF-TRIM FORCES.
IF A TRIM SYSTEM MALFUNCTION HAS OCCURRED, DO NOT ATTEMPT
TO ENGAGE THE AUTOPILOT OR USE THE FAILED TRIM SYSTEM.
IF AN AUTOPILOT SYSTEM MALFUNCTION HAS OCCURRED, DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO USE THE AUTOPILOT.
The maximum altitude loss during malfunction tests was:
Climb – 475 Feet
Cruise, Descent, and Maneuvering – 884 Feet
Non-precision Approach – 88 Feet
Precision Approach (ILS, LPV) – 61 Feet
Procedure completed
AILERON MISTRIM
AIL or AIL Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the roll axis while the autopilot is engaged. Servo is providing force in the
indicated direction. If the autopilot is disconnected while this message is displayed, high roll forces
are possible. The following procedure should be followed:
CAUTION
HIGH CONTROL WHEEL FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE
AUTOPILOT IS DISENGAGED.
4. The autopilot should be considered inoperative until the cause of the mistrim has been
investigated and corrected. Yaw damper may be re-engaged and used normally.
5. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
ELEVATOR MISTRIM
ELE or ELE Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the elevator while the autopilot is engaged. Servo is providing force in the
indicated direction. The autopilot will normally trim the airplane as required. If the autopilot is
disconnected while this message is displayed, high elevator control forces are possible. The following
procedure should be followed:
CAUTION
HIGH CONTROL WHEEL FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE
AUTOPILOT IS DISENGAGED.
4. The autopilot should be considered inoperative until the cause of the mistrim has been
investigated and corrected. Yaw damper may be re-engaged and used normally.
5. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
RUDDER MISTRIM
RUD or RUD Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the rudder while the yaw damper is engaged. Servo is providing force in the
indicated direction. The system cannot trim the airplane in yaw. If the yaw damper is disconnected
while this message is displayed, high rudder pedal forces and yawing motion are possible. The
following procedure should be followed:
CAUTION
HIGH RUDDER FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE YAW DAMPER IS
DISENGAGED.
5. Do not attempt to engage the autopilot and yaw damper. The autopilot and yaw damper should
be considered inoperative until the cause of the mistrim has been investigated and corrected.
6. With autopilot and yaw damper inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures
for the loss of automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
WARNING
UNDERSPEED PROTECTION RELIES ON STICK SHAKER ACTIVATION,
AND MAY NOT ACTIVATE AT SUFFICIENT AIRSPEED TO PREVENT
AERODYNAMIC STALL WHEN ABOVE 18,000 FT.
NOTE
Autopilot Underspeed Protection Mode provides a pitch down command to maintain a
speed 2 knots above stick shaker. Underspeed Protection is not available below 200
feet AGL, except in go-around (GA) mode.
Procedure completed
TAWS WARNING
PULL UP Annunciator displayed and aural “PULL UP” message
1. AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button – PRESS and RELEASE (To disconnect the autopilot).
2. Aircraft Pitch Attitude – SMOOTHLY PITCH UP. CLIMB as required to avoid terrain.
3. Throttles – T/O DETENT.
4. Flaps – RETRACT (15°) if required.
5. Landing Gear – UP.
6. Flaps – UP.
7. Speed Brakes – CONFIRM RETRACTED.
1. Takeoff – ABORT.
a. Brakes – APPLY.
b. Throttles – IDLE.
c. SPEED BRAKE Switch – EXTEND.
d. Thrust Reversers – DEPLOY (As Required).
2. Aircraft Position and Runway Assignment – CONFIRM.
IF AIRCRAFT POSITION AND RUNWAY ASSIGNMENT ARE CORRECT
3. SurfaceWatch – INHIBIT.
From the GTC Home screen: Utilities – Setup – Avionics Settings
Touch the Alerts tab and the SurfaceWatch Inhibit button
NOTE
SurfaceWatch should be un-inhibited as soon as practical after takeoff to restore
functionality for remainder of flight.
Procedure completed
NOTE
SurfaceWatch should be un-inhibited as soon as practical after landing to restore
functionality for ground operations.
Procedure completed
1. Takeoff – ABORT.
a. Brakes – APPLY.
b. Throttles – IDLE.
c. SPEED BRAKE Switch – EXTEND.
d. Thrust Reversers – DEPLOY (As Required).
2. Aircraft Position and Runway Assignment – CONFIRM.
3. Ensure correct origin, runway, and required takeoff distance have been entered into the G5000
system:
From the GTC Home screen: PERF – Takeoff Data
Procedure completed
WINDSHEAR WARNING
WINDSHEAR Annunciator is displayed and aural “Windshear, Windshear, Windshear”
Indicates that performance decreasing windshear conditions (i.e. decreasing headwind, increasing
tailwind, and/or severe downdraft) have been detected.
1. AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button – PRESS and RELEASE (to disconnect the autopilot).
2. Throttles – Takeoff detent.
3. Pitch attitude – Go-Around Attitude (10°).
4. SPEED BRAKE Switch – CONFIRM RETRACTED.
WARNING
PITCH ATTITUDE SHOULD BE INCREASED SMOOTHLY AND IN SMALL
INCREMENTS, BLEEDING AIRSPEED AS NECESSARY TO STOP THE
DESCENT. PITCH ATTITUDES IN EXCESS OF 10 DEGREES MAY BE
REQUIRED FOR TERRAIN AVOIDANCE. STOP ROTATION IMMEDIATELY IF
STICK SHAKER OR BUFFET OCCURS. FLIGHT AT INTERMITTENT STICK
SHAKER MAY BE REQUIRED TO OBTAIN A POSITIVE RATE OF CLIMB.
Abnormal Procedures
Table of Contents
Aileron Mistrim ......................................................................................................................................... 3-31
Synthetic Vision Displays Inconsistent with Primary Flight Instrumentation ............................................ 3-55
AILERON MISTRIM
AIL or AIL Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the roll axis while the autopilot is engaged. The servo is providing force in the
indicated direction. If the autopilot is disconnected while this message is displayed, high roll forces
are possible. The following procedure should be followed:
IF MOMENTARILY DISPLAYED
During prolonged maneuvering, particularly single engine maneuvering, momentary illumination
of the message may occur.
Procedure completed
IF CONTINUOUSLY DISPLAYED
CAUTION
HIGH CONTROL WHEEL FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE
AUTOPILOT IS DISENGAGED.
ELEVATOR MISTRIM
ELE or ELE Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the elevator while the autopilot is engaged. The servo is providing force in the
indicated direction. The autopilot will normally trim the airplane as required. However, during rapid
acceleration, deceleration, configuration changes, or near either end of the elevator trim limits,
momentary illumination of this message may occur. If the autopilot is disconnected while this
message is displayed, high elevator control forces are possible. The following procedure should be
followed:
IF MOMENTARILY DISPLAYED
Indicates autopilot pitch servo torque has reached a pre-determined level as a result of elevator
trim not keeping up with demand. This is normal in some maneuvers or near either end of the
pitch trim limits.
Procedure completed
IF CONTINUOUSLY DISPLAYED
CAUTION
HIGH CONTROL WHEEL FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE
AUTOPILOT IS DISENGAGED.
RUDDER MISTRIM
RUD or RUD Annunciator displayed
Indicates a mistrim of the rudder while the yaw damper is engaged. The servo is providing force in
the indicated direction. The system cannot trim the airplane in yaw. This message may be
displayed during conditions of high asymmetric thrust. If the yaw damper is disconnected while this
message is displayed, high rudder pedal forces and yawing motion are possible. The following
procedure should be followed:
1. Rudder Trim – AS REQUIRED in the direction of indicated mistrim until annunciation
extinguishes.
IF THE ANNUNCIATOR STAYS EXTINGUISHED
2. Continue to operate the autopilot and yaw damper in a normal manner after the annunciator
extinguishes.
Procedure completed
IF THE ANNUNCIATOR REMAINS ILLUMINATED OR REAPPEARS WITH NO CHANGES IN
AIRSPEED OR CONFIGURATION FROM THE PREVIOUS TRIMMED CONDITION
CAUTION
HIGH RUDDER FORCES MAY BE PRESENT WHEN THE YAW DAMPER IS
DISENGAGED.
2. Rudder Pedals – HOLD FIRMLY
3. AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button – PRESS AND RELEASE
4. Rudder Trim – AS REQUIRED
5. Do not attempt to engage the autopilot or yaw damper. The yaw damper should be
considered inoperative until the cause of the mistrim has been investigated and corrected.
6. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
NOTE
Display of this CAS message alerts the crew that the automatic pitch trim function of the
autopilot has failed. Upon disconnect, be prepared to accept the out-of-trim forces.
Elevator (ELE) mistrim annunciations may also be displayed on the PFDs.
1. AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button – PRESS and RELEASE.
2. Elevator Trim – Manually RE-TRIM as necessary.
Procedure completed
AP FAIL OR AP – YD FAIL
aAP FAILa or aAP – YD FAILa CAS message displayed
1. A/P SERVO Circuit Breaker (LH or RH Panel) – RESET.
WARNING
DO NOT CYCLE THE A/P SERVO CIRCUIT BREAKER MORE THAN ONE
TIME.
NOTE
The autopilot will enter Pre-Flight Test (PFT) mode when this circuit breaker is cycled.
This is indicated by a white PFT annunciation on the PFD.
IF CAS MESSAGE REMAINS EXTINGUISHED AFTER PRE-FLIGHT TEST COMPLETES
(SUCCESSFUL PRE-FLIGHT TEST):
2. Autopilot and Yaw Damper – ENGAGE AS REQUIRED.
Procedure completed
IF AP FAIL CAS MESSAGE ILLUMINATES AFTER PRE-FLIGHT TEST COMPLETES
(UNSUCCESSFUL AUTOPILOT PRE-FLIGHT TEST):
2. Yaw Damper – ENGAGE AS REQUIRED.
3. Do not attempt to engage autopilot. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM
contingency procedures for the loss of automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
IF AP - YD FAIL CAS MESSAGE ILLUMINATES AFTER PRE-FLIGHT TEST COMPLETES
(UNSUCCESSFUL AUTOPILOT PRE-FLIGHT TEST):
2. Do not attempt to engage autopilot or yaw damper. With autopilot inoperative, perform
appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
NOTE
If continued use of the flight director is desired, it is recommended that only basic modes
(i.e., ROL and PIT) be selected initially. If this proves satisfactory, HDG and ALT may
then be selected. Ensure navigation systems are set up correctly prior to attempting to
engage NAV mode.
IF FLIGHT DIRECTOR COMMANDS ARE APPROPRIATE:
5. Autopilot – ENGAGE as desired.
Procedure completed
IF FLIGHT DIRECTOR COMMANDS ARE STILL INCORRECT:
5. FD button – PRESS to remove Flight Director from PFDs.
6. The autopilot should be considered inoperative. Perform appropriate RVSM contingency
procedures for the loss of automatic altitude hold capability.
Procedure completed
ALT MISCOMPARE
ALT Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 detects a difference of 200 feet or greater
between the pressure altitude output of air data computer 1 and air data computer 2.
The G5000 comparison is of uncorrected pressure altitude, i.e. the barometric setting of the pilot and
co-pilot altimeters will not affect the comparison.
1. Altimeter Settings – VERIFY Pilot, Copilot, and Standby Altimeters have the correct barometric
altimeter setting.
2. Pilot’s and Copilot’s Altitude – COMPARE with Standby Flight Display to determine which PFD is
providing the most accurate altitude.
3. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ADC Settings – SELECT the most accurate ADC on the affected PFD.
4. With loss of redundancy of primary altimetry systems, perform appropriate RVSM contingency
procedures for the loss of primary altimetry systems.
NOTE
If ADC1 has failed, check pressurization controller for Isobaric Mode operation. Refer to
Abnormal Procedures, CABIN PRESSURIZATION CONTROLLER FAILURE (AMBER
LED ILLUMINATED-ISOBARIC MODE) in the aircraft flight manual.
Procedure completed
IAS MISCOMPARE
IAS Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 detects a difference of 7 KIAS or
greater between the pilot’s and copilot’s airspeed indicators (10 KIAS difference during takeoff or
landing roll).
1. Angle of Attack – MONITOR, do not allow the angle of attack to increase above 0.60.
2. Pilot’s and Copilot’s Airspeed – COMPARE with Standby Flight Display to determine which
display is providing the most accurate airspeed.
3. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ADC Settings – SELECT the most accurate ADC on the affected
PFD.
Procedure completed
PITCH MISCOMPARE
PIT Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 detects a difference of greater than 5°
between the pilot’s and copilot’s pitch attitude.
1. Autopilot will be inoperative.
2. Refer to Standby Flight Display to determine which PFD is providing the most accurate data.
3. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ATT/HDG Settings – SELECT the most accurate AHRS on the affected
PFD.
4. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
automatic altitude hold capability.
WARNING
The on-board weather radar system prioritizes AHRS 1 attitude over AHRS 2. If AHRS 1 pitch
attitude input to the weather radar is in error, weather radar antenna stabilization may not function
properly which could result in incorrect display of weather radar information. The crew should
refer to other weather sources if available.
Procedure completed
PITCH NO COMPARE
PIT Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 cannot compare pitch data between
primary attitude sources (ATT/HDG 1 and ATT/HDG 2).
ROLL MISCOMPARE
ROL Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 detects a difference of greater than 6°
between the pilot’s and copilot’s roll attitude.
1. Autopilot will be inoperative.
2. Refer to the Standby Flight Display to determine which PFD is providing the most accurate data.
3. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ATT/HDG Settings – SELECT the most accurate AHRS on the affected
PFD.
4. With autopilot inoperative, perform appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
automatic altitude hold capability.
WARNING
The on-board weather radar system prioritizes AHRS 1 attitude over AHRS 2. If AHRS 1 roll
attitude input to the weather radar is in error, weather radar antenna stabilization may not function
properly which could result in incorrect display of weather information. The crew should refer to
other weather sources if available.
Procedure completed
ROLL NO COMPARE
ROL Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 cannot compare roll data between
primary attitude sources (ATT/HDG 1 and ATT/HDG 2).
HEADING MISCOMPARE
HDG Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 detects a difference of greater than 6°
between the pilot’s and copilot’s heading.
1. Refer to the standby flight Display to determine which AHRS is providing the most accurate
heading information.
2. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ATT/HDG Settings – SELECT the most accurate AHRS on the affected
PFD.
WARNING
The on-board weather radar system prioritizes AHRS 1 heading over AHRS 2. The radar returns
depicted on any Navigation Maps may be incorrectly oriented with reference to ground features if
a heading error is generated by AHRS 1. The crew should refer to the Weather Radar Map to
obtain more accurate weather radar information.
TCAS uses AHRS 1 heading only. TCAS traffic depicted on the Navigation Map may be
incorrectly oriented with reference to ground features if a heading error is generated by AHRS 1.
The crew should refer to the Traffic Map to obtain more accurate traffic information.
Procedure completed
HEADING NO COMPARE
HDG Annunciator displayed
This message is displayed on both PFDs when the G5000 cannot compare heading data between
primary heading sources (ATT/HDG 1 and ATT/HDG 2).
VDI MISCOMPARE
VDI Annunciator displayed during Baro VNAV Approach
The G5000 system is capable of providing an automatically generated and temperature compensated
glidepath on certain RNAV approaches when SBAS is not available. This automatically generated
glidepath depends on temperature input from the air data computers to function properly
If a difference in temperature compensated altitudes from the two air data computers differs by more
than 50 feet, the VDI Miscompare annunciator will be displayed on both PFDs.
1. Altimeter Settings – VERIFY both pilot and copilot altimeters have the correct baro setting.
IF THE VDI MISCOMPARE ANNUNCIATION REMAINS AND THE FLIGHT CREW IS ABLE TO
DETERMINE THE ACCURATE VDI
2. CPL Button on GMC 7200 – PRESS to select PFD with accurate VDI
3. APPR Button on GMC 7200 – PRESS / VERIFY FMS and GP are captured
IF THE VDI MISCOMPARE ANNUNCIATION REMAINS AND THE FLIGHT CREW IS NOT
ABLE TO DETERMINE THE ACCURATE VDI
2. Do not use the VDI for vertical guidance information. Approach may be conducted to LNAV
minima.
Procedure completed
VDI NO COMPARE
VDI Annunciator displayed during Baro-VNAV Approach
The G5000 system is capable of providing an automatically generated and temperature compensated
glidepath on certain RNAV approaches when SBAS is not available. This automatically generated
glidepath depends on temperature input from the air data computers to function properly. In the event
that a temperature input fails, the following will occur:
If the AFCS FD is coupled to the affected side in APPR mode, “GP” mode will revert to PIT mode.
This will be indicated by “GP” flashing black text on amber background for 5 seconds, then green
PIT mode.
The non-affected side PFD will continue to display the VDI. The autopilot may be transferred and
coupled to this side if desired.
If the AFCS FD is coupled to the non-affected side in APPR mode, it will remain coupled (GP
remains green).
The affected side VDI is flagged with “NO GP”. The non-affected side VDI remains displayed.
The “L/VNAV” indication on the CDI remains for both pilot and copilot.
IF AFCS FLIGHT DIRECTOR IS COUPLED TO SIDE WITH VDI REMOVED
1. CPL Button on GMC 7200 – PRESS to select other side.
2. APPR Button on GMC 7200 – PRESS / VERIFY FMS and GP are captured.
Procedure completed
IF AFCS FLIGHT DIRECTOR IS COUPLED TO SIDE WITH VDI DISPLAYED
1. AFCS FD will remain coupled in FMS and GP modes.
Procedure completed
NOTE
When transponder is in ALT mode, TCAS will be in standby. No traffic will be displayed,
and no TAs or RAs will be issued.
IF ATC DOES NOT RECEIVE AIRCRAFT’S ALTITUDE
2. Transponder Control (GTC) – SELECT other transponder.
Procedure completed
PFD FAILURE
PFD failure is indicated by a complete loss of image on a display. If only individual elements of the
display are failed, refer to appropriate procedures for the individual failures.
NOTE
At the time of PFD failure, if the flight director is selected to the side with the failed PFD,
the autopilot will immediately disconnect.
If the flight director is selected to the side with the operative PFD, the autopilot will remain
engaged.
1. CPL button (AFCS Mode Control Panel) – SELECT Operating PFD if required.
2. Autopilot and Yaw Damper – RE-ENGAGE if required.
3. AFCS Mode Control Panel – RE-SELECT desired modes.
4. With possible loss of autopilot, consider appropriate RVSM contingency procedures for the loss of
autopilot.
TO SELECT REVERSIONARY DISPLAY OF BOTH COMPOSITE PRIMARY FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS AND ENGINE INSTRUMENTS ON THE MFD
5. MFD Knob (DISPLAY FORMAT Panel) – REV If Desired
NOTE
When display reversion mode is selected, the MFD may initially present a non-SVT (blue
sky over solid brown ground) display. SVT will be presented on the backup display
within 20 seconds if it was enabled on the PFD when display backup was selected.
Procedure completed
MFD FAILURE
MFD failure is indicated by a complete loss of image on the center display. If only individual elements
of the display are failed, refer to appropriate procedures for the individual failures.
To select reversionary display of composite primary flight instruments and engine instruments on PFD
1 and/or PFD 2:
1. PFD 1 and/or PFD 2 Knob (DISPLAY FORMAT Panel) – REV.
Procedure completed
NOTE
All information normally derived from GPS turns amber. All of this
information will become less accurate over time.
DR mode uses heading, true airspeed, last known wind data, and the last
known GPS position to estimate the airplane’s current position. DR
information will be available as long as the system remains in Enroute (ENR)
mode. If the system enters another mode, such as Terminal (TERM) when
within 30nm of the departure or destination, DR information will be removed
from the displays and amber NO FMS POSITION will be displayed on the
navigation maps.
TAWS-A GPWS mode 1-5 are operative.
SurfaceWatch is inoperative.
The TRAFFIC page display is not dependent on GPS information. The
position of displayed traffic relative to the airplane symbol on this page is still
accurate.
Procedure completed
IF GPS LOI AND/OR NO FMS POSITION IS DISPLAYED:
GPS LOI indicates that the system is in Loss of Integrity Mode. GPS information is either not
present or is invalid for navigation use.
NO FMS POSITION indicates the GPS position has been lost.
1. Navigation – Fly toward known visual conditions. Use ATC or other information
sources as available.
NOTE
All information derived from GPS or DR will be removed from the displays.
TAWS-A GPWS mode 1-5 are operative.
SurfaceWatch is inoperative.
The airplane symbol is removed from all maps. The map will remain
centered at the last known position. “NO FMS POSITION” will be
annunciated in the center of the map.
The TRAFFIC page display is not dependent on GPS information. The
position of displayed traffic relative to the airplane symbol on this page is
still accurate.
Procedure completed
NOTE
In the event of an audio panel failure, a fail-safe circuit connects the affected side
headset directly to the on-side COM radio. The speaker on the affected side will be
inoperative.
Procedure completed
NOTE
Autopilot and yaw damper are inoperative.
Procedure completed
IF ONLY ONE PFD DISPLAYS RED AND/OR AMBER X’S
1. Autopilot ALT Mode – DISENGAGE (Press ALT to de-select).
2. PFD Softkeys: Sensors – ADC Settings – SELECT the operable ADC on the affected PFD.
3. Both PFDs – CONFIRM AMBER “BOTH ON ADC1” or “BOTH ON ADC2” is annunciated.
4. If ADC1 has failed, check pressurization controller for Isobaric Mode operation. Refer to
Abnormal Procedures, CABIN PRESSURIZATION CONTROLLER FAILURE (AMBER LED
ILLUMINATED-ISOBARIC MODE).
5. Autopilot ALT Mode – RE-SELECT as desired.
6. With loss of redundancy of primary altimetry systems, perform appropriate RVSM
contingency procedures for the loss of primary altimetry systems.
Procedure completed
CAUTION
IF RAT INDICATION IS FAULTY, USE ANTI-ICE WHEN ICING CONDITIONS
ARE POSSIBLE.
NOTE
The following caution/warnings remain active with the engine display parameter
failure:
LO FUEL LEVEL L & R
FUEL GAUGE L & R – Disabled when FUEL QTY circuit breaker is open, failed fuel
quantity sensor(s) or signal conditioner.
LO OIL PRESS L & R
IF FUEL QUANTITY OR OIL PRESSURE GUAGES ARE INOPERATIVE
1. L/R FUEL QTY or L/R OIL PRESS Circuit Breakers – IN (affected system).
CAUTION
IF FUEL PARAMETERS ARE INOPERATIVE, BE AWARE OF FUEL
DURATION.
NOTE
The GTC Weight and Fuel pages, and fuel flow indications, may serve as an
additional resource.
2. Land as soon as practical.
Procedure completed
PFD 1 FAULT
PFD 1 FAULT CAS message displayed
This indicates that there may be an error in the PFD 1 graphics processing of pitch attitude, roll
attitude, and/or altitude on PFD 1.
1. PITCH and ROLL ATTITUDE & ALTITUDE (PFD 1) – CROSSCHECK PFD 2 and STANDBY.
2. DETERMINE if PFD 1 display of attitude and/or altitude disagrees with PFD 2 and STANDBY or
is inaccurate.
IF PFD 1 DISAGREES OR IS INACCURATE
IF LIGHTING CONDITIONS PERMIT DIMMING OF ANNUNCIATORS AND DISPLAYS:
3. PANEL LIGHT Switch – ON
4. PFD 1 BRIGHTNESS (DIMMING PANEL) – FULL DIM.
(Causing the inaccurate PFD 1 display to be un-readable)
5. MFD SWITCH (DISPLAY FORMAT PANEL) – SELECT REV if desired.
Procedure completed
MFD FAULT
MFD FAULT CAS message displayed
This indicates that there may be an error in the MFD graphics processing of pitch attitude, roll
attitude, and/or altitude on the MFD. The MFD must be in reversionary display mode for this
message to display.
1. PITCH and ROLL ATTITUDE & ALTITUDE (MFD) – CROSSCHECK AVAILABLE PFDs, and
STANDBY.
2. DETERMINE if MFD display of attitude and/or altitude disagrees with AVAILABLE PFDs and
STANDBY, or is inaccurate.
IF MFD DISAGREES OR IS INACCURATE
IF LIGHTING CONDITIONS PERMIT DIMMING OF ANNUNCIATORS AND DISPLAYS:
3. PANEL LIGHT Switch – ON.
4. MFD BRIGHTNESS (DIMMING PANEL) – FULL DIM.
(Causing the inaccurate MFD display to be un-readable)
5. PFD 1 SWITCH (DISPLAY FORMAT PANEL) – SELECT REV if desired.
6. PFD 2 SWITCH (DISPLAY FORMAT PANEL) – SELECT REV if desired.
Procedure completed
PFD 2 FAULT
PFD 2 FAULT CAS message displayed
This indicates that there may be an error in the PFD 2 graphics processing of pitch attitude, roll
attitude, and/or altitude on PFD 2.
1. PITCH and ROLL ATTITUDE &ALTITUDE (PFD 2) – CROSSCHECK PFD 1 and STANDBY.
2. DETERMINE if PFD 2 display of attitude and/or altitude disagrees with PFD 1 and STANDBY or
is inaccurate.
IF PFD 2 DISAGREES OR IS INACCURATE
IF LIGHTING CONDITIONS PERMIT DIMMING OF ANNUNCIATORS AND DISPLAYS:
3. PANEL LIGHT Switch – ON.
4. PFD 2 BRIGHTNESS (DIMMING PANEL) – FULL DIM.
(Causing the inaccurate PFD 2 display to be un-readable)
5. MFD SWITCH (DISPLAY FORMAT PANEL) – SELECT REV if desired.
Procedure completed
NOTE
IF ADC1 has failed, check pressurization controller for isobaric mode operation. Refer to
Abnormal Procedures, CABIN PRESSURIZATION CONTROLLER FAILURE (AMBER
LED ILLUMINATED-ISOBARIC MODE) in the aircraft flight manual.
Procedure completed
TRANSPONDER STANDBY
FTRANSPONDER STANDBYF CAS message displayed
This CAS message indicates that the selected transponder is in standby. This message will only
display when airborne.
1. GTC Transponder Code – TOUCH.
2. Desired Transponder operating mode – TOUCH to select.
3. Verify TRANSPONDER STANDBY CAS message is no longer displayed.
Procedure completed
AVIONICS FAULT
AVIONICS FAULT CAS message displayed
This CAS message indicates that a fault has been detected in the avionics system. Inoperable
systems can be identified through failure indications and/or by checking the GTC system messages.
ON THE GROUND
1. Check GTC system messages and note the fault.
2. Correct prior to flight.
Procedure completed
IN FLIGHT
1. Flight may be continued in a normal manner. The fault must be corrected prior to subsequent
flight.
Procedure completed
AOA FAIL
AOA FAIL CAS message displayed
1. Minimum Airspeed – Flaps 0° – VREF +15 KIAS
Flaps 7° – VREF +10 KIAS
Flaps 15° – VAPP
Flaps 35° – VREF
NOTE
Underspeed protection will not be available.
The following systems will be inoperative:
Stall warning (stick shaker) Angle-of-attack gauge
Low speed awareness Angle-of-attack indexer
Procedure completed
AND / OR
1. If only one transponder is affected, select the other transponder. On the GTC, touch the
Transponder Mode button, then touch the Active button and select the other transponder.
Procedure completed
NOTE
When the Flap Override button is enabled, the annunciation FLAP OVR is displayed on
the PFDs and on the TAWS displays on the MFD and PFDs if enabled.
This caution alert is issued when the aircraft is taking off from a runway different than that entered in
the GTC Takeoff Data. The alert will be issued when the thrust is increased above 76% N1 and the
groundspeed is greater than 30 knots.
1. Aircraft Position/Runway Assignment – CONFIRM.
IF AIRCRAFT POSITION AND RUNWAY ASSIGNMENT ARE CORRECT:
2. Takeoff – CONTINUE AS DESIRED.
Procedure completed
IF AIRCRAFT POSITION AND RUNWAY ASSIGNMENT ARE NOT CORRECT OR CANNOT
BE DETERMINED:
2. Takeoff – ABORT.
3. Enter correct origin, runway, and required takeoff distance into the G5000 system:
a. From the GTC Home screen: Perf – Takeoff Data.
Procedure completed
This caution alert is issued when the aircraft is landing on a runway different than that entered in the
GTC Landing Data. The alert will be issued when the aircraft is below 250’ AGL and within one
nautical mile of the airport.
1. Aircraft Position/Runway Assignment – CONFIRM.
IF AIRCRAFT POSITION AND RUNWAY ASSIGNMENT ARE CORRECT:
2. Approach and Landing – CONTINUE AS DESIRED.
Procedure completed
IF AIRCRAFT POSITION AND RUNWAY ASSIGNMENT ARE NOT CORRECT OR CANNOT
BE DETERMINED:
2. BALKED LANDING Procedures – EXECUTE.
3. Enter correct destination, runway, and required landing distance into the G5000 system:
a. From the GTC Home screen: PERF – Landing Data.
Procedure completed
SURFACEWATCH INHIBITED
During certain flight operations, there may be a desire by the crew to inhibit the SurfaceWatch
system, although it is considered abnormal to do so. Use the following procedures to inhibit the
SurfaceWatch system:
1. GTC Home screen – Utilities – Setup – Avionics Settings
a. Alerts Tab – SELECT.
b. SurfaceWatch Inhibit button – SELECT.
Procedure completed
NOTE
After inhibiting SurfaceWatch, the following will post as a message on both GTCs:
SURFACEWATCH INHIBITED
SurfaceWatch will remain inhibited until manually un-inhibited by the crew, or a
power-cycle of the system. After a shutdown of the G5000 system, SurfaceWatch will
return to its normal state of operation and will not be inhibited.
SURFACEWATCH FAIL
If any of the required inputs for SurfaceWatch operation are failed, invalid, or unavailable (such as
GPS position or heading), SurfaceWatch will be inoperative until the required parameters are
restored. If SurfaceWatch has failed, the following will post as a message on both GTCs:
“SURFACEWATCH FAIL One or more inputs invalid.”
SurfaceWatch will automatically return to its normal state of operation without crew action once the
required inputs are restored.
Procedure completed
GPWS FAIL
GPWS FAIL Annunciator displayed
1. If this annunciator is displayed on the PFD and MFD, the system will no longer provide GPWS
functions. The crew must maintain compliance with procedures that ensure terrain and obstacle
separation.
GPWS Alerting Functions That Will Be Unavailable:
a. Excessive Descent Rate (EDR)
b. Excessive Closure Rate (ECR)
c. Negative Climb Rate (NCR)
d. Flight Into Terrain (FIT)
e. Glideslope and Glidepath Deviation (GSD)
2. If the amber TAWS N/A or TAWS FAIL status annunciator is also displayed, Voice
Callouts will not sound.
Procedure completed
FUEL IMBALANCE
FUEL IMBALANCE CAS message displayed
A 400 LB or greater fuel imbalance exists between the left and right fuel tank.
1. FUEL CROSSFEED – CONSIDER use to correct fuel imbalance.
Procedure completed
WINDSHEAR CAUTION
WINDSHEAR Annunciator is displayed and aural “Caution Windshear, Caution Windshear”
Indicates that increasing performance windshear conditions (i.e. increasing headwind, decreasing
tailwind, and/or updraft) have been detected.
The crew should be alerted to the possibility of subsequent significant airspeed loss and downdraft
conditions.
Procedure completed
Normal Procedures
Table of Contents
Cockpit Inspection or Preliminary Cockpit Inspection .............................................................................. 3-63
SELCAL.................................................................................................................................................... 3-80
NOTE
EMER bus test must be conducted with the APU generator OFF.
Standby flight display will be blank.
COCKPIT PREPARATION
This procedure is unchanged with the installation of the G5000 system, except for the additional autopilot
checks listed below.
Complete these checks after setting the AVIONIC POWER switch ON.
1. Engage the autopilot, then press the pilot’s AP YD DISC/TRIM INT control wheel button. Verify
AP and YD disconnect. Verify PFD 1 and PFD 2 both indicate disconnect with a flashing yellow
AP and YD annunciation, and a voice alert “Autopilot”.
2. Engage the autopilot, then press the copilot’s AP YD DISC/TRIM INT control wheel button.
Verify AP and YD disconnect. Verify PFD 1 and PFD 2 both indicate disconnect with a flashing
yellow AP and YD annunciation, and a voice alert “Autopilot”.
3. Flight Controls – Verify Free and Clear.
4. Reset all trims to the take-off position.
WARNING
DURING NORMAL PRE-FLIGHT AUTOPILOT CHECKS, IT IS POSSIBLE
THAT THE PITCH TRIM WILL RUN OUTSIDE OF THE TAKEOFF POSITION.
ALL TRIMS MUST BE RETURNED TO THE PROPER SETTINGS PRIOR TO
TAKEOFF.
BEFORE TAXI
This procedure is unchanged with the installation of the G5000 system, except for an addition of a fuel on
board update for aircraft equipped with the optional TOLD (takeoff and landing data) system.
For each takeoff, prior to calculating TOLD takeoff data:
1. Fuel On Board – UPDATE on the Weight and Fuel page, Takeoff tab.
BEFORE TAKEOFF
This procedure is unchanged with the installation of the G5000 system, except for the update to the
Transponder/TCAS modes listed below, and an additional confirmation of Takeoff Speeds.
1. Transponder/TCAS – No action required when operating in AUTO mode.
2. Takeoff Speeds – CONFIRM V1, VR, AND V2 displayed on PFD.
AFTER LANDING
This procedure is unchanged with the installation of the G5000 system, except for the update to the
Transponder/TCAS modes listed below.
1. Transponder/TCAS – No action required when operating in AUTO mode.
AUTOPILOT OPERATION
Autopilot/Flight Director mode annunciations on the PFDs displayed in green indicate active
autopilot/flight director modes. Annunciations displayed in white indicate armed autopilot/flight director
modes. Normal mode transitions will flash inverse video green/black for 10 seconds before becoming
steady green. Abnormal mode transitions will flash amber for 10 seconds before the default mode is
annunciated as the active mode in green.
Default autopilot/flight director modes are Pitch (PIT) and Roll (ROL) modes.
The CPL button on the mode control panel selects the navigation, attitude, and air data inputs the
autopilot / flight director uses. Pressing the CPL button transfers these selections to the opposite side
and causes the autopilot / flight director to drop selected lateral and vertical modes and engage the
default PIT and ROL modes. The pilot must re-select the desired modes.
VERTICAL MODES
Vertical Speed (VS) Mode
1. Altitude Preselect – SET desired altitude.
2. Press VS button – VERIFY green ‘VS’ and white ‘ALTS’ annunciated on PFD.
3. Vertical Speed Reference – ADJUST using UP / DN wheel.
4. Green ‘ALT’ – VERIFY upon altitude capture.
NOTE
If the altitude preselect is not changed before selecting FLC, the autopilot may re-capture
the current altitude immediately after entering FLC mode. Always ensure that the
altitude preselect is adjusted prior to selecting FLC.
Pressing the SPD knob while in FLC Mode toggles the airspeed reference between KIAS
and Mach.
FLC will automatically transition from KIAS to Mach reference during a climb when the
current KIAS reference equals 0.65 M or when climbing above 28,800 FT.
FLC will automatically transition from Mach to KIAS reference during a descent when the
current Mach reference equals 295 KIAS or when descending below 25,800 FT.
NOTE
If climbing or descending when the ALT button is pressed, the aircraft will overshoot the
reference altitude and then return to it. The amount of overshoot will depend on the
vertical speed when the ALT button is pressed.
director will capture the VNAV reference altitude. ALTS will be the armed mode during
the climb if the altitude preselect is set at or below the VNAV reference altitude, indicating
that the autopilot / flight director will capture the altitude preselect altitude reference.
LATERAL MODES
Heading Mode (HDG)
1. HDG Knob – PUSH to sync heading bug to current heading.
2. HDG BUTTON – PUSH, green ‘HDG’ annunciated.
3. HDG Knob – ROTATE to set heading bug to desired heading.
Navigation (VOR)
1. Navigation Source – SELECT VOR1 or VOR2 using Active NAV softkey on PFD.
2. Course Pointer – SET using CRS knob.
3. Intercept Heading – ESTABLISH in HDG or ROL mode.
4. GMC mode control panel – PRESS NAV on mode controller.
NOTE
VOR will be annunciated in WHITE if the mode is armed or in GREEN if the VOR is the
active lateral mode.
If the Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) is greater than one dot from center, the autopilot
will arm the NAV mode and indicate VOR in white on the PFD. The pilot must ensure
that the current heading will result in a capture of the selected course. If the CDI is one
dot or less from center, the autopilot will immediately capture the course when the NAV
button is pressed and annunciate VOR in green on the PFD.
APPROACHES
The G5000 is capable of performing many tasks for the pilot to reduce pilot workload during the
approach and landing phases of flight. The G5000 system references the Flight Plan programmed
into the G5000 FMS to predict the pilot’s intended actions. Time permitting, the pilot should keep the
Flight Plan updated with the destination airport and the instrument approach to be flown.
ILS Approach
1. Load the approach into the Active Flight Plan – VERIFY G5000 tunes the proper ILS frequency.
2. Approach Minimums – SET on GTC PROC page.
IF FLYING VECTORS-TO-FINAL:
3. When receiving radar Vectors-To-Final:
a. GMC mode control panel – PRESS HDG to fly ATC radar vectors.
b. PROC button on GTC or GCU – SELECT ‘ACTIVATE VECTORS-TO-FINAL’.
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight
plan will automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane
turns inbound and intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan
waypoint sequencing will resume.
c. HSI CDI – VERIFY CDI Automatically changes to LOC and course pointer slews to the
front course.
d. GMC mode control panel – PRESS APPR, Verify LOC and GS armed.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
Airplane will navigate in FMS mode throughout the intermediate portion of the
approach procedure. When the airplane is inbound toward the final approach
course, the CDI will automatically switch from FMS navigation to LOC navigation.
e. Course Pointer – VERIFY course pointer slews to the front course.
Continue to step 4 below
4. Established inbound on Final Approach Course – SET missed approach altitude in altitude
preselect.
5. Autopilot – VERIFY autopilot captures and tracks LOC and GS.
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight
plan will automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane
turns inbound and intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan
waypoint sequencing will resume.
c. HSI CDI – VERIFY CDI automatically changes to LOC and course pointer slews to the
front course.
d. GMC mode control panel – PRESS NAV, VERIFY LOC armed.
NOTE
Pressing the NAV button will arm the autopilot / flight director to capture localizer
and prevent glideslope from arming or capturing if the glideslope is inoperative or
out of service.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
Airplane will navigate in FMS mode throughout the intermediate portion of the
approach procedure. When the airplane is inbound towards the final approach
course, the CDI will automatically switch from FMS navigation to LOC navigation.
d. Course Pointer – VERIFY course pointer slews to the front course.
Continue to step 4 below
4. Established inbound on Final Approach Course (FAF Active Waypoint) – SET altitude
preselect as required.
5. HSI CDI – VERIFY LOC is annunciated on the HSI.
6. At the FAF – Use desired vertical mode to fly the approach vertical profile.
NOTE
Use Altitude Preselect to level off at intermediate altitudes and at the MDA. It is
recommended to descend at 1000 FT/MIN or less. Descending at a higher rate
or reaching MDA too far before the Visual Descent Point could cause TAWS
alerts. If a TAWS WARNING is issued, immediately follow the TAWS
WARNING procedure in the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Section of this
AFMS.
7. After Leveling at MDA – SET missed approach altitude in altitude preselect.
8. At the Missed Approach Point:
a. Continue visually for a normal landing. Press AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button to disengage
as required.
Or
b. GA (Go Around) button (on either thrust lever) – PRESS, execute missed approach
procedure.
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight
plan will automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane
turns inbound and intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan
waypoint sequencing will resume.
c. Course Pointer – VERIFY course pointer slews to the final approach course.
d. Mode Control Panel – PRESS APPR, VERIFY FMS and GP armed.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight plan will
automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane turns inbound and
intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan waypoint sequencing will
resume.
c. Course Pointer – VERIFY course pointer slews to the final approach course.
d. GMC mode control panel – PRESS APPR button, VERIFY FMS and GP armed.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
Some RNAV (GPS) approaches provide a vertical descent angle as an aid in
flying a stabilized approach. These approaches are NOT considered
Approaches with Vertical Guidance (APV). Approaches that are annunciated on
the HSI as LNAV or LNAV+V are considered Nonprecision Approaches (NPA)
and are flown to an MDA even though vertical glidepath (GP) information may be
provided.
If Flying LNAV + V Approach:
5. DESCEND via GP.
WARNING
THE AUTOPILOT/FLIGHT DIRECTOR WILL NOT CAPTURE ALT IF
DESCENDING IN GP MODE.
6. Level airplane in ALT mode at MDA – PRESS NAV button 200 FT above MDA, GP will
extinguish, PIT mode will be active, and airplane will capture MDA.
Continue to step 7 below
NOTE
It is recommended to descend at 1000 FT/MIN or less. Descending at a higher
rate or reaching MDA too far before the Visual Descent Point could cause TAWS
alerts. If a TAWS WARNING is issued, immediately follow the TAWS WARNING
procedure in the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Section of this AFMS.
Continue to step 7 below
VOR Approach
1. Load the approach into the Active Flight Plan – VERIFY G5000 tunes the proper VOR frequency
2. Approach Minimums – SET on GTC PROC page.
If Flying Vectors-To-Final:
3. When receiving Vectors-To-Final:
a. GMC mode control panel – PRESS HDG to fly ATC radar vectors.
b. PROC button on GTC or GCU – SELECT ‘ACTIVATE VECTORS-TO-FINAL’.
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight
plan will automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane
turns inbound and intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan
waypoint sequencing will resume.
c. HSI CDI – PRESS Active NAV softkey to select desired VOR navigation source.
d. Course Pointer – SET inbound course (if not already set).
e. GMC mode control panel – PRESS APPR, verify VAPP armed.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
If the Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) is greater than one dot from center, the
autopilot will arm the VAPP mode and indicate VAPP in white on the PFD. The
pilot must ensure that the current heading will result in a capture of the selected
course. If the CDI is one dot or less from center, the autopilot will immediately
capture the course when the APR button is pressed and annunciate VAPP in
green on the PFD.
Continue to step 4 below
4. Established Inbound on Final Approach Course – VERIFY VOR is annunciated on the HSI.
5. At the FAF – SELECT desired vertical mode to fly the approach vertical profile. Use altitude
preselect to level off at intermediate altitudes and at the MDA.
NOTE
It is recommended to descend at 1000 FT/MIN or less. Descending at a higher rate
or reaching MDA too far before the Visual Descent Point could cause TAWS alerts.
If a TAWS WARNING is issued, immediately follow the TAWS WARNING procedure
in the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Section of this AFMS.
6. After leveling at MDA – SET missed approach altitude in altitude preselect.
7. At the Missed Approach Point:
a. Continue visually for a normal landing. Press AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button to
disengage as required.
Or
b. GA (Go Around) button (on either thrust lever) – PRESS, execute missed approach
procedure.
NOTE
SUSP may annunciate on the HSI when Vectors-To-Final is selected. The flight
plan will automatically unsuspend and SUSP will extinguish when the airplane
turns inbound and intercepts the final approach course. Automatic flight plan
waypoint sequencing will resume.
c. HSI CDI – PRESS Active NAV softkey to select desired LOC navigation source.
d. Course Pointer – VERIFY course pointer is set to the front course.
e. GMC mode control panel – PRESS BC, verify BC mode is armed.
Continue to step 4 below
NOTE
If the Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) is greater than one dot from center, the
autopilot will arm the BC mode and indicate BC in white on the PFD. The pilot
must ensure that the current heading will result in a capture of the selected
course. If the CDI is one dot or less from center, the autopilot will immediately
capture the course when the BC button is pressed and annunciate BC in green
on the PFD.
Continue to step 4 below
4. Established inbound on Final Approach Course – VERIFY LOC is annunciated on the HSI.
5. At the FAF – SELECT desired vertical mode to fly the approach vertical profile. Use Altitude
Preselect to level off at intermediate altitudes and at the MDA.
NOTE
It is recommended to descend at 1000 FT/MIN or less. Descending at a higher rate
or reaching MDA too far before the Visual Descent Point could cause TAWS alerts.
If a TAWS WARNING is issued, immediately follow the TAWS WARNING procedure
in the EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Section of this AFMS.
6. After Leveling at MDA – SET missed approach altitude in altitude preselect
7. At the Missed Approach Point:
a. Continue visually for a normal landing. Press AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button to
disengage as required.
Or
b. GA (Go Around) button (on either thrust lever) – PRESS, execute missed approach
procedure.
Go-Around (GA), Not Autopilot Coupled – Aircraft Not Equipped With USP
NOTE
When the GA button is pressed, the autopilot disconnects, the Flight Director command
bars will command 10° nose up and wings level, the HSI NAV source automatically
switches to FMS, the flight plan sequences to the first published missed approach leg,
and automatic leg sequencing resumes.
1. Control Wheel – GRASP FIRMLY.
2. GO AROUND button (either throttle) – PUSH – VERIFY “GA – GA” on PFD in lateral and vertical
mode fields.
3. Appropriate GO-AROUND procedure – EXECUTE.
4. Mode Control Panel – PRESS NAV to Fly published missed approach procedure. PRESS HDG
to fly ATC assigned missed approach heading. PRESS FLC and select or verify desired target
airspeed.
NOTE
The pilot is responsible for initial missed approach guidance in accordance with published
procedure. The G5000 may not provide correct guidance until the aircraft is established
on a defined leg of the procedure.
5. Altitude Preselect – VERIFY set to appropriate altitude.
Upon Reaching An Appropriate Safe Altitude
6. GMC mode control panel – PRESS AP to engage autopilot.
NOTE
The AFCS will fly the published missed approach procedure once the aircraft is
established on a segment of the missed approach procedure, the autopilot is engaged,
and NAV mode is selected.
The flight plan can only contain one approach procedure at a time. If the pilot attempts to
load another instrument approach at this time, the airplane will depart from the missed
approach procedure and turn directly toward the first waypoint in the new approach. Do
not attempt to load or activate a new approach while flying the missed approach
procedure until ready to fly the new approach.
Recommended Procedures Following A Missed Approach
To Repeat The Instrument Approach Procedure Currently Loaded Into The Flight
Plan
1. ACTIVATE Vectors-To-Final if being radar vectored by ATC,
Or
2. If flying the entire instrument approach procedure, activate a DIRECT-TO the desired
initial waypoint or ACTIVATE the approach procedure. Follow the appropriate procedure
for the instrument approach being flown.
To Proceed To An Alternate Airport
(This procedure will allow the pilot to enter the route to the alternate before leaving the
missed approach holding pattern)
1. Touch the first enroute waypoint in the GTC flight plan and enter the desired waypoints
above the previous waypoints.
2. Remove all waypoints after the last waypoint in the new route, prior to the approach
header.
Continued Next Page
3. When ready to proceed to the alternate, touch the first enroute waypoint in the route to
the alternate airport and activate a DIRECT TO.
4. When enroute to the alternate, a new instrument approach may then be loaded into the
flight plan.
Tests were conducted to determine altitude losses during autopilot coupled go-arounds. They
were conducted with both engines operating, with simulated engine failures, and at all approved
flap settings. The maximum altitude loss following go-around mode initiation was 60 feet.
NOTE
The pilot is responsible for initial missed approach guidance in accordance with published
procedure. The G5000 may not provide correct guidance until the aircraft is established
on a defined leg of the procedure.
During a single-engine autopilot coupled go-around, the autopilot will attempt to hold wings level
in the “GA” lateral mode. The yaw damper may not be capable of maintaining heading without
additional rudder input from the pilot until NAV or HDG mode is selected.
6. Altitude Preselect – VERIFY set to appropriate altitude.
NOTE
The AFCS will fly the published missed approach procedure once the aircraft is
established on a segment of the missed approach procedure and NAV mode is selected.
The flight plan can only contain one approach procedure at a time. If the pilot attempts to
load another instrument approach at this time, the airplane will depart from the missed
approach procedure and turn directly toward the first waypoint in the new approach. Do
not attempt to load or activate a new approach while flying the missed approach
procedure until ready to fly the new approach.
Recommended Procedures Following A Missed Approach
To Repeat The Instrument Approach Procedure Currently Loaded Into The Flight
Plan
1. ACTIVATE Vectors-To-Final if being radar vectored by ATC,
Or
2. If flying the entire instrument approach procedure, activate a DIRECT TO the desired
initial waypoint or ACTIVATE the approach procedure. Follow the appropriate procedure
for the instrument approach being flown.
To Proceed To An Alternate Airport
This procedure will allow the pilot to enter the route to the alternate before leaving the missed
approach holding pattern
1. Touch the first enroute waypoint in the GTC flight plan and enter the desired waypoints
above the previous waypoints.
2. Remove all waypoints after the last waypoint in the new route, prior to the approach
header.
3. When ready to proceed to the alternate, touch the first enroute waypoint in the route to
the alternate airport and activate a DIRECT TO.
4. When enroute to the alternate, a new instrument approach may then be loaded into the
flight plan.
TAWS FUNCTIONS
Taws Inhibit
TAWS INH
The TAWS Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance (FLTA) and Premature Descent Alerts (PDA)
functions may be inhibited to stop alerting if desired.
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
2. TAWS Inhibit – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the TAWS INH annunciation displays to the left of the altitude tape on both PFDs.
Procedure completed
TO ENABLE TAWS IF INHIBITED
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS settings page.
2. TAWS Inhibit – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the TAWS INH annunciations are removed from both PFDs and the MFD.
Procedure completed
GPWS Inhibit
GPWS INH
The GPWS Excessive Descent Rate (EDR), Excessive Closure Rate (ECR), Negative Climb Rate
(NCR), and Flight Into Terrain (FIT) functions may be inhibited to stop alerting if desired.
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
2. GPWS Inhibit – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the GPWS INH annunciation displays to the left of the altitude tape on both PFDs.
Procedure completed
To Enable Gpws If Inhibited
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS settings page.
2. GPWS Inhibit – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the GPWS INH annunciations are removed from both PFDs and the MFD.
Procedure completed
Flap Override
FLAP OVR
When intentionally landing with flaps in other than the LAND position, the FLAP OVERRIDE function
should be selected to inhibit GPWS alerting.
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
2. Flap Override – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the FLAP OVR annunciation displays to the left of the altitude tape on both PFDs.
Procedure completed
To Restore Flap Override To Normal Alerting
4. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
5. Flap Override – TOUCH.
6. VERIFY the FLAP OVR annunciations are removed from both PFDs and the MFD.
Procedure completed
Steep Approach
STEEP APR
When flying an approach with final approach flight path angles greater than 4.5 degrees, the Steep
Approach button should be pressed to prevent nuisance TAWS alerts.
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
2. Steep Approach – TOUCH.
3. VERIFY the STEEP APR annunciation displays to the left of the altitude tape on both PFDs.
NOTE
If the flight crew does not load the approach procedure in the FMS Flight Plan, the
optional Stabilized Approach feature may issue an aural “Sink Rate” alert while flying a
steep approach.
Procedure completed
To Restore Normal TAWS Alerting
1. On the GTC, select the TAWS Settings page.
SELCAL
SELCAL VHF 1 (2) (3) CAS message displayed
This CAS message indicates the SELCAL system has received a VHF radio transmission from the
indicated VHF COM radio (1, 2, or 3) with the airplane specific tone sequence.
The alert must be acknowledged by selecting the SELCAL ACK button on any GTC Audio and Radios
page. Another SELCAL call cannot be received on this radio until the SELCAL ACK button is selected.
SPEAKER OFF
SPEAKER OFF CAS message displayed
This CAS message indicates the cockpit speaker has been selected Off on the GTC Audio and Radios
page.
Operating Information
Table of Contents
Operating Information .............................................................................................................................. 3-83
Electrical System .................................................................................................................................. 3-83
Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS II) ...................................................................................... 3-84
Takeoff and Landing Data – TOLD (Optional) ..................................................................................... 3-87
Stabilized Approach (Optional)............................................................................................................. 3-88
Cold Weather Operations ..................................................................................................................... 3-90
OPERATING INFORMATION
Electrical System
An emergency battery bus is provided to supply DC power to operate the following equipment:
Pilot’s PFD and Pilot’s PFD Controller (GCU 1)
No. 1 GTC Touch Screen Controller
MFD
Pilot’s and Copilot’s AHRS (AHRS 1 and AHRS 2) (STBY PWR Switch must be ON)
Pilot’s Air Data Computer (ADC 1) (pilot’s pitot and static ports are not heated)
COMM 1
GPS 1 and GPS 2
NAV 1 and NAV 2
Pilot’s and Copilot’s Audio
GMC autopilot mode control panel (Flight Director only, AP is inoperative)
L and R Engine Indications (The oil pressure indicator will display amber zeros "0" due to loss
of DC power to the respective sensors)
Aux Panel and Flood Lights
Interior Entry Lights
Standby Flight Display*
Fwd and Aft Emergency Light Battery Packs**
Standby Pitot and Static Heaters
L and R Secondary Ignition
Landing Gear Control and Indication
Flaps Selector
Horizontal Stabilizer Control
* The standby flight display will continue to operate on its own emergency battery pack. This battery
pack also provides 5 volt emergency instrument lighting.
** The emergency lights if illuminated in emergency operation, will continue to use the airplane
battery power until the airplane battery voltage is lower than its own emergency battery voltage.
NOTE
The fuel quantity and fuel temperature indicators will display amber dashes "---", and the
oil pressure indicator will display amber zeros "0" due to loss of DC power to the
respective sensors.
If the battery switch is selected to EMER and no generators are online, power is not available to the
Warning and Test system which operates all G5000 CAS messages replacing the previous annunciator
panel lights.
While operating in EMER, power is not available to the electric windshield, aural warnings, Master
Warning, Master Caution and Fire annunciators.
A battery overheat warning system is provided to warn the pilot in the event of abnormally high battery
temperatures. During self-testing of the circuit by the rotary TEST knob, the red BATT O'TEMP, >160°,
and the MASTER WARNING will flash. An internal battery temperature of +63°C (+145°F) will cause the
red BATT O'TEMP annunciator to display and trigger the MASTER WARNING. Battery temperatures
exceeding +71°C (+160°F) will cause the red BATT O'TEMP>160° annunciator and the MASTER
WARNING to flash.
will announce “CLEAR OF CONFLICT”. The flight crew should then return to the original clearance
profile.
TCAS generates TAs and RAs against intruder airplanes with ATC transponders replying in Mode C and
Mode S. TCAS requires altitude information from intruder airplane to generate RAs. TCAS can only
provide TAs for intruder airplanes whose transponders reply in Mode A (non-altitude reporting).
CAUTION
TCAS CANNOT PROVIDE AN ALERT FOR TRAFFIC CONFLICTS WITH
AIRPLANES WITHOUT OPERATING TRANSPONDERS.
TCAS generates a traffic map display of nearby airplanes that may be displayed on the MFD and PFDs.
See the G5000 Pilot’s Guide 190-02537-02 for additional information regarding the control of TCAS
displays on the G5000 system.
NOTE
If the TCAS II aural advisory of “TRAFFIC TRAFFIC” occurs, an intruder
airplane is within approximately 20-48 seconds of the closest point of approach
to your airplane.
2. TCAS Resolution Advisory
CAUTION
Once an RA has been issued, safe separation could be compromised if
current vertical speed is changed, except as necessary to comply with the
RA. This is because TCAS II to TCAS II coordination may be in progress
with the intruder airplane, and any change in vertical speed that does not
comply with the RA may negate the effectiveness of the other airplane’s
compliance with the RA.
It is possible in some cases to have insufficient airplane performance to
follow the TCAS command without flying into stall warning or buffet.
Conditions where this may occur include:
1. Bank angle in excess of 15 degrees.
2. Operation at airports above 5300 feet MSL or temperatures greater than ISA + 28°C
3. Engine inoperative.
4. Failure to configure the airplane to go-around following a climb RA in landing
configuration.
5. Failure to advance thrust to full rating following reduced thrust takeoff.
6. Speeds less than normal operating speed.
7. Abnormal configurations which reduce performance (i.e. gear not retracted).
8. TCAS command reversal to a “CLIMB - CLIMB NOW”.
9. Buffet margin less than 0.3 g.
NOTE
The consequences of not following an RA may result in additional RA’s in
which aural alert and visual annunciations may not agree with each other.
Using every available means, adjust the aircraft pitch attitude to follow the
TCAS command on the ADI and adjust power as required. This should
require no more than 0.75g to 1.25g maneuver (±0.25g).
Stabilized approach alerts may be inhibited by pressing the Stabilized APPR Inhibit button on the Utilities
– Setup – Avionics Settings page under the Alerts tab.
Refer to Garmin G5000 Integrated Avionics System Pilot’s Guide for more information.
Section IV – Performance
No Change. Refer to basic Aircraft Flight Manual or appropriate supplement.
General
This section supplements the Systems Description in the aircraft’s Pilot’s Operating Manual. Only topics
changed by the installation of the G5000 integrated flight deck will be addressed in this supplement.
The G5000 system is an integrated system that presents flight instrumentation, navigation,
communication, weather avoidance, engine instrumentation, and supplemental flight information to the
pilot for enhanced situational awareness through large-format displays. The G5000 also incorporates an
automatic flight control system that includes autopilot and flight director functions. Refer to the GARMIN
Pilot’s Guide and Cockpit Reference Guide, P/N 190-02537-02 and 190-02538-02 Rev. A or later FAA
approved revision for detailed descriptions of the GARMIN G5000 system including its components,
detailed descriptions of functions, and operating instructions.
G5000 Integrated Avionics
System Overview
The main components of the G5000 Integrated Avionics system are Line Replaceable Units (LRU)s.
Two 14 inch Primary Flight Displays (PFDs) display primary flight information to the pilot, including
attitude, airspeed, altitude, heading, vertical speed, navigation information, system information, and pilot
situational awareness information. In the center of the cockpit, a 14 inch Multi-Function Display (MFD)
displays engine gauges, flight plan data, various map displays, and access to aviation and weather
information. The PFDs can be operated in full or split screen modes. In split screen mode, a portion of the
PFD can be selected to display various functions similar to the MFD. Information access and data entry to
the system is normally via the two GTC 575 touch screen controllers mounted in the forward center
pedestal.
Communications are interfaced through the GTCs and two remote mounted audio control panels. Radio
tuning and audio level for the COM and NAV radios, XM music, and the pilot’s intercom, is normally
controllable through both GTCs.
The G5000 incorporates a fully digital integrated autopilot and flight director. Pilot interface to the AFCS is
through the GMC 7200 Autopilot Mode controller mounted in the center of the cockpit just below the
airplane’s glareshield.
In addition to dual Primary Flight Displays, the system incorporates dual Air Data Computers (GDC 7400),
Dual LITEF AHRS, and Dual Integrated Avionics (GIA 64E) units for system redundancy. Each GIA
contains a VHF COM radio, a VHF NAV radio, glide slope receiver, and a SBAS augmented GPS
receiver.
Finally, the G5000 system includes weather radar (GWX 75) and satellite data link weather information
(GDL 69) for weather avoidance and situational awareness. An optional Iridium telephone system may be
installed (GSR 56).
Instrument Panel
The G5000 Instrument Panel consists of two 14 inch LCD Primary Flight Displays, one 14 inch LCD
Multi-Function Display, autopilot / flight director mode control panel, two 5.7” touch screen controllers, two
GCU 275 PFD controllers, and a standby attitude and air data instrument. Optional DME and ADF
receivers may be installed.
Existing procedures in the aircraft AFM refer to the Flap Override and Glideslope Override switches.
These physical switches have been replaced by G5000 GTC controls. Refer to the procedures in the
ABNORMAL PROCEDURES in this section to perform the Flap and Glideslope override functions.
5. A/P SERVO Circuit Breaker (Left and/or Right Circuit Breaker Panel – AVIONICS) – PULL.
The following conditions will cause the autopilot to disconnect:
Electrical power failure, including pulling either A/P SERVO circuit breaker
Internal autopilot system failure
Malfunction of either AHRS (two fully functional AHRS are required for the autopilot to function)
Failure of the on-side PFD
Setting the battery switch to EMER with dual generator failure or both generators set to OFF.
CAUTION
Setting the battery switch to EMER with dual generator failure or both generators set to
OFF will cause the autopilot to abnormally disconnect and the yaw damper to disconnect.
An abnormal autopilot disconnect is normally annunciated visually by a red flashing ‘AP’
in the PFD FD mode window and a continuous “AUTOPILOT” aural that may be
cancelled with the red AP YD DISC/TRIM INT button on the pilot’s or copilot’s control
wheel.
NOTE
Pressing and holding the CWS (control wheel steering) switch on the left grip of the pilot’s
control wheel (right grip of copilot’s control wheel) will disconnect the autopilot servos
from the airplane flight controls as long as the CWS switch is depressed. Upon release
of the CWS switch, the system will synchronize to the existing pitch and roll modes
selected. Review the Pilot’s Guide for more information.
The AFCS automatic preflight test must complete successfully prior to use of the autopilot or flight
director. Below is a description of the AFCS automatic preflight test sequence.
After AVIONIC POWER is switched ON:
1. The AFCS automatic preflight test (PFT) begins by indicating PFT on both PFDs in black text on
white background.
2. Before and during PFT, the white AP-YD FAIL CAS message is displayed in the CAS window.
3. At successful completion of PFT, the following occurs:
a) Removal of the PFT indication on both PFDs.
b) A single “Autopilot” aural voice alert sounds.
c) The AP-YD FAIL CAS message is removed from the CAS window. (Also, no AP FAIL message is
displayed)
The following tables list the available AFCS vertical and lateral modes with their corresponding controls
and annunciations. The mode reference is displayed next to the active mode annunciation for Altitude
Hold, Vertical Speed, and Flight Level Change modes. The NOSE UP/DN Wheel can be used to change
the vertical mode reference while operating under Pitch Hold, Vertical Speed, or Flight Level Change
Mode. Increments of change and acceptable ranges of values for each of these references using the
NOSE UP/DN Wheel are also listed in the table.
Table A-1, AFCS Vertical Modes
Reference Change
Vertical Mode Control Annunciation Reference Range
Increment
20° Nose Up
Pitch Hold (default) PIT 0.5°
20° Nose Down
Selected Altitude
* ALTS
Capture
Altitude Hold ALT Key ALT nnnnn FT
Vertical Speed VS Key VS nnnn FPM -6000 to +6000 FPM 100 FPM
Flight Level
FLC nnn KT Maximum of 305 KT 1 KT
Change, IAS Hold
Flight Level FLC Key
Change, Mach FLC M 0.nn Maximum of M 0.75 M 0.01
Hold
Vertical Descent VNAV
PATH
Path Tracking Key
VNV Target
** ALTV
Altitude Capture
Glidepath APPR GP
Glideslope Key GS
Takeoff (on
GA TO
ground)
Switch
Go Around (in air) GA
* ALTS arms automatically when PIT, VS, FLC, TO, or GA is active, and when PATH is active if
the Selected Altitude is to be captured instead of the VNAV Target Altitude.
** ALTV arms automatically if the VNAV Target Altitude is to be captured instead of the Selected
Altitude.
WARNING
UNDERSPEED PROTECTION RELIES ON STICK SHAKER ACTIVATION, AND
MAY NOT ACTIVATE AT SUFFICIENT AIRSPEED TO PREVENT
AERODYNAMIC STALL WHEN ABOVE 18,000 FT.
Installation of the Underspeed Protection option can be determined by viewing the Initialization page on
either GTC. If Underspeed Protection is installed, the text WITH UNDERSPEED PROTECTION will be
clearly displayed near the aircraft type.
When the stick shakers activate, USP will result in the following:
“AIRSPEED” aural alert.
UNDERSPEED PROT ACTIVE CAS message.
MINSPD visual alert displayed above the airspeed tape.
Existing Flight Director mode annunciations will turn white.
At stick shaker activation plus one second, USP commands the nose to lower and maintains wings level.
The pitch attitude is decreased to establish a one knot/second acceleration while shaker is activated.
When the stick shakers turn off, USP will pitch to maintain an airspeed two knots above the shaker OFF
speed. When the flight crew adds power to recover, if sufficient energy is available the airplane will
transition back to the original Flight Director command. Recovery should be initiated as soon as possible.
Underspeed protection is available only if the autopilot is engaged.
Ground Communications
Ground communication is provided by the G5000 system by pushing the GROUND DISPATCH switch on
the center pedestal. Either the pilot or copilot may use the airplane’s speaker and hand microphone or a
headset for communication. The copilot must use the copilot tab of the Audio and Radios page on GTC
1 to select COM 1.
The following G5000 LRUs are powered when the GROUND DISPATCH switch is ON:
PFD 1
MFD
GTC 1
GIA 1 (COM1 radio)
GMA 1 and GMA 2
GDR 66 (if installed)
GSD 2
Synthetic Vision
See the G5000 Pilot’s Guide 190-02537-02 for more detailed information regarding the synthetic vision
system.
General
The Synthetic Vision Technology (SVT) sub system is dependent upon terrain data provided by the
underlying G5000 system. If, for some reason, the terrain data is not available from the G5000, all of the
components of the SVT will be unavailable. The flight path marker, flight path angle reference, horizon
heading, and airport signs are all sub-components of the Synthetic Terrain display. Those features are
selected or de-selected using the PFD softkeys on the PFD Settings, Attitude Overlays menu.
Synthetic Terrain
The Terrain/Obstacle/Airport databases have an area of coverage as detailed below:
The Terrain Database has an area of coverage from North 89° Latitude to South 89° Latitude in
all longitudes.
The Obstacle Database coverage area includes the United States, Europe, and Canada.
NOTE
The area of coverage may be modified, as additional terrain data sources become
available.
Obstacle And Terrain Alerts And Warnings
Obstacles and terrain displayed on the SVT may be highlighted if an alert or warning is generated by the
G5000 TAWS system. As the aircraft approaches an obstacle or terrain, its relative size will increase to
give the pilot a sense of proximity and closure rate to the obstacle or terrain. If an obstacle alert is
presented for an obstacle that is in the SVT field of view, the obstacle symbol on the PFD will turn yellow
in color. If an obstacle warning is generated by the G5000 system, the obstacle symbol on the PFD will
turn red.
If the G5000 TAWS system generates a terrain alert or warning, the terrain feature displayed on the PFD
will be colored yellow for an alert or red for a warning for as long as the alert remains valid.
Because the area monitored by the TAWS system can be wider than the field of view that can be
displayed by the SVT, it is possible to receive an obstacle or terrain audible alert for an obstacle or terrain
that is not shown on the SVT display. In those cases, the object generating the alert will be left or right
of the aircraft. Refer to the other displays in the aircraft to determine the cause of the message.
Flight Path Marker
The SVT display includes a green circular barbed symbol called the Flight Path
Marker (FPM) that represents the current path of the airplane relative to the
terrain display. The FPM is always displayed when synthetic terrain is
displayed and the aircraft ground speed exceeds 30 KT. The FPM indicates
the current lateral and vertical path of the airplane as determined by the AHRS
and GPS sensor. If the FPM is above the horizon line, the airplane is
climbing, and similarly if the FPM is below the horizon line, the airplane is
descending. If the airplane is flying in a crosswind, the FPM will be offset from the center of the display.
In that case, the center of the PFD airplane reference symbol indicates the airplane heading and the FPM
indicates the direction that the airplane is actually moving, taking into account the crosswind.
The FPM indicates the current path of the airplane but does not predict the future path. If aircraft
attitude, power setting, airspeed, crosswind, etc. are changed, the FPM will move to indicate the new path
resulting from those changes.
If the FPM is below the terrain or obstacle displayed behind it on the PFD, the current aircraft path will not
clear that terrain or obstacle. If the FPM is above that terrain or obstacle, the aircraft will clear the terrain
or obstacle IF, AND ONLY IF, THE CURRENT AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION AND THE AIRCRAFT
PERFORMANCE WILL PERMIT YOU TO MAINTAIN THE CURRENT VERTICAL (CLIMB) GRADIENT
UNTIL PAST THE TERRAIN OR OBSTACLE.
Traffic
If traffic that is within the SVT field of view is detected by the G5000 system, a
symbol will be displayed on the PFD indicating the direction and relative
altitude of the traffic. The traffic symbol size will increase as the traffic gets
closer to give the pilot a sense of relative distance to the threat aircraft.
Enroute and Oceanic phase of flight; Terminal and Approach modes do not support DR. Course
deviation information will be displayed with an amber CDI on both PFDs and will remain for up to 20
minutes after GPS position data has been lost. The autopilot and/or flight director may be coupled in
FMS mode while the system is in Dead Reckoning mode up to 20 minutes. Refer to the G5000
Pilot’s Guide for further information. Revert to an alternate means of navigation appropriate to the
route and phase of flight.
Electrical System
Power Distribution
There are no changes to the electrical power generation, power feeders, control, or fault protection.
Only the Avionics power distribution has changed.
The LH and RH circuit breaker panels were modified to support the installation of the G5000 system.
Circuit breaker diagrams are included below in Figures A-4 and A-5.
Lighting Systems
Cockpit
The original lighting dimming controls are all retained on the instrument panel, and their function is
essentially unchanged.
Dimming Panel
A Display Format and Dimming panel (DFD) is located on the center pedestal which contains five
dimming controls for the G5000 displays. See Figure A-3 of this AFMS. These controls are labeled
PFD 1, MFD, PFD 2, GTC 1, and GTC 2. These dimming controls will be activated and will control the
display brightness when the PANEL LIGHT switch on the pilot’s instrument panel is set to ON. If the
PANEL LIGHT switch is set to OFF, these controls are deactivated.