leaven Lghts Car Gui

Rajshahi Cuniversity of Engineering &Technologvh

RUET), Rajshabi.

RUET

DEPARTMENT OF
CE/EEEME/CSE/ETE/APE/URP/GCE/MTE/ARCH/CFPE/MSE/ECE/BCE ENGINEERING

Expt. No 04
Nameof Expt.2..vs.o..lalhe.maching...e.moke.a.bolt

SUBJECT: SUBMITTED BY:.

COURSE NO: ME 225G NAME:S.M. JAOYAD
DATE OF EXP.: 09103 2021 CLASS:
DATE OF SUB.: !Glo3|2021 ROLL NO: 1808034
GROUP:- SESSION:-
 Name of the enponime n t

To atudy a lodhe machine &make a bolb

Introduclion
A lathe i» am achine tool hot nolales a workpiece about
a1 anid of nototion 1o penjorm Vai0in openation ike
Culting,dnilling, knwnling bacing, tunping wilh toolh hat ne
APplied o he wonk pie ce to Cneade an object with

y mme tna obout he aid

Obgecti ven
To mow opout dislenent pe o leathe machine

To know obout the parBa, atennohi e), applitotionn, ApeciSicati o

and open ahona o lathe machine.

To
To make abolt mg a lalhe machi
 Study o a lodhe mochine

mochine hop. A larye

A lathe i iwportam rachme 0 o 0 any
numben o disN ent lalhes ane uned machine shop

Some o thee VOPjon1D ne:

Centen lalhe

2 Tool-noom lolhe

3Autonolie lathe
9Specical punpone lathe

Claoiseahon o lahe mochine

1 Accondi ng to Congunation:-

onizonta
Ventieal
to punpone p ne
we
2. Aceondhng
Genenoal pun pone
Single punpone
S pecioal punpo,
 3,Acconding to bize

Small (Low duly)

OMedium duty
OHeovg du
OMicnoathe
4. Acc cnding lo
degnee o aulomation-

Non-oaut oma tie

Semi-utome
Automathe
. Acconding to type 0 atomahon
Fined automahon
Fleile automahon.

G. Aeconding to the conbguna.hon o the job being handled:-

Ban type
Ch neking 19re
OHouing type
7, Acconding to mecihi on & hpind le);
Ondinorg OSingle pindle
ORneciaion othe Multhipindle
 >Headrtock
>Cammioge
Tool poal
7Cnoslide
Tailroek

SLead no)em

Foed nod

ed
Hond wheel
Quick
Chorge gepor
Leg

Fig:Genenol view o a lothe oaehine

 Main povpt of a lathe machine

Headatoek: Tt i pnenent on he lesl-bide of he la1ee.

h oldn The e o r rain, ehuck, geap Apeed Control, leves)

Cd Seod Conrollen. 1t in alligned uilh tailalock.1h

pontin made o cant inon

t hoo 3 panta ->OChuck OMain np insleFeed nelector

2 Taildoeck : Tt i nepent at the ight ide o the

lalhe. Il i e d t o pro vide AupponB to he wonkpieee.

uppont > he Onkpiece Pom one end

BedTin one o} he main pat o he h e . A

he
Ahe panta o thelalhe ane bolted on he be. t
headatock, tailAtoek, Cannige quideuag ete.
Com pninen

4)Cannioge: The canninge ib pnehent betweeh be ad Atoek

apro, agdle, Compou nd nent,

Ohd tai btock. Jt Comm)e
CnoAlidlide andoo pot

Tool post: I in wned to hold he tool. T has Talot

Son holding he tood Tool post in olted

 On he Cannage

Compound nent: I iunel to el he fol o a

deined angle Son dapen duaning

Cnondaide: The c10D alide i ned o move he too

Penpendieulor to he

Alile
-Sadd le :The top popi on o the Caiage ,
honD

mounled on the add lo.

Apron:The ront Ponhon o he camniage ,Contin al the

moving mechanAm

5) neon bon: It in a elusten of gean in hih thene

ne Ome gean nao^ ohich i aonn ec ted o gcan ahd

eed to cut the gob manaally On antomahicall. Unen Can

ethe nuanben o ohn eadh pon inch Ond control

peed albo.

SOme ohen popt o lathe machine icladon -

Leod none w The lod pene in uned he coniogo

to move the eoniage
automahteaduning hneadin
Feed nod : IH i wed to mo ve fhe Camiaqe Spov

ne Ho lolt. and vice veNna

Wed to eollect fhe chip that

Chip Pah: ehip pan i»

ne prod u eed dning lthe op enation

) Hand vheel:Ti he wheel hal i» openaBed

hand to move the enonM lide, foil atoek and ofhen

Po wen tpanmiDpion

PTV Pulley
Moton Plley Drive

Heodioe k
Lodhe
Oob Chuek

Speciicotion lalhe machine:

A)Dintanee befweon he centen

3/Swing oven he bed

lide
)8wivng oven the eno
molor
4) Honae pouen of the
6)Culting peee amge
6 Feed Tange
7) Scne calting Capacty
8) Accnac availabe

9Spindle none diameloa

o) Hole ize

Opengdicn oS lothe machine

Facing
tin a maehining openahon dha in done o produ ee Slat
wnaces at the end o he von kpieee.

1 lunni ng

In tuning bpenation, the eneen matenla i nenoved

Hpom the
dpom Dunhaee ohe wonkpieca to roduMce eylin d pica
Dunare o debind shape

3) Boning:
The ence enn 0 nemovng mateniol Pom the
4he hole othe
Caonkplore @alled boning
 ADailing
Ttihe pvoeenD making ho le in the HOnkpieee by une

o di lla
5Reaming:
The woaend o enlang ing he holeno aceunale aiz e) in called
heaming II b abo a
ype o dpilling Opona tiop
opona tiop
G Count-boning:
lhe pPoeenn ob0n ing ahole into hone than one diam elen on
he Dame

7 Kn umling:

1ip the pPoeenp 0 mak indentahona on the boapdon

oAuon kpiere

8chang ing:
The proe enb p makng on bevellimg
The the extheme end of
a von kpieae

9)PanHing off
no Cean 0 Cling4 a
uonkpiete aten it had been hachi
ne
Ho neuin ed hape
10noovin
The e em 0 Cnealing honno ot on he on kpiee Ih
oalled oov ng
11 Thned ng

Ihe pPoeeDh 0 making thnendh on a

iodpical ob

Advantog9en &Dibad vontoges o o- lealhe innchine

Advom toge.
OMalkpun por e opéne hon con be done
Vayn iou metala ne wed Honk pieee

Diaodvontage

OSelting time in
lange
Only one tool tan be ued nonmal tae

To make a bolt

Fon making a bolt, dieneni OpenatiOnA 0ne

nequined.Such a
fa cing 4) Necking
2) Tunnin Knunling
3)chemyening GThnead Cutting
 Netki
Chomjening
Foting
Tunnin
Rg: Bolt ith open olin
Knumiwg
Wonking pro eedune
The gob i placed on the chiok and helthal ighll

9A ool hold en van monnted and ocing openahon tanted

3Aylen acing, twning openahon va dohe oplo 1 SromG

yLubnieahng eoolen matenjal uon given neqnent le

uming
5 ASlen tunmin, y e ed gean bO wan Det

a 12TPTI
Compownd ne wah net at 29 to the night

7) Co hneod ing tool bit uo het and ehanging dial was et

ven

9 Lalhe LWan twn e on hal nw vas emga ga

9)AGlen thneading, due do baek - enonn Seed, hals nut

oin eng oged

10) Again hn ending a tan ted ron ant point&iniahe

LASten hne adin4 Ha done, h eck mg tool uoD wmed on hecking

19 ASten heeking, Chamfenig wa done to nemove Ahnp edge
13)Then knunling vob done ith knnhng fool
14) ASlen all e openahon), bolt wah eul vith the pouen au

157 The eutling edge wa moothon (ith Ahapen m ach ne

16) Then the hneod of 11 uah eul ogain mannal

netauti ona
1)AI Hhe lidi ngn pant> pene clean ed an d lwbnicoa1 ed
)9peed ne lee ton Comeol n) not ch onged wh en pindle wan
wovy
3Chuch wad ecuned pnope
9C'hip Lene cleoned UAiYny a bnuh

6)The 3ign o the tnoA» alid e wene ahecked and odgunted poniadieal

Dicunion k eone lunion

Some diSiculidien wene Soted while
Sabnicahn he bolt.Ee ept
hone, lothe wonhed netioned equinod openahom lhout
uch disSicn ihen: Lathe a
Agni'ficanl pant o machine
hopn Nanioun apolicahons penahonp done b lathe i
necennar on m am usac tvn ima