Chapter 6 - Linear Equation

Pusat Tuisyen Seri Anggerik Lawrence (013-7280513)
6.1 Linear Equation with one variable 2. Solve the following linear equation
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear
1. Solve the following linear equation
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut (a) 4𝑥𝑥 = 16 (b) 3𝑥𝑥 = 18
(a) 𝑥𝑥 − 5 = 0 (b) 𝑥𝑥 − 6 = 0
(c) 5𝑥𝑥 = −30 (d) 8𝑝𝑝 = 40
(c) 𝑥𝑥 + 4 = 8 (d) 𝑥𝑥 + 3 = 5
(e) −4𝑦𝑦 = 24 (f) −3𝑘𝑘 = −39
(e) 𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 6 (f) 𝑥𝑥 − 7 = 3
(g) 𝑥𝑥 (h) 𝑥𝑥
=2 = −1
6 4
(g) 𝑘𝑘 − 20 = 12 (h) 𝑘𝑘 − 12 = 50
(i) 𝑥𝑥 (j) 𝑦𝑦
− =3 − = 10
(i) 𝑚𝑚 + 12 = 18 (j) 𝑚𝑚 − 13 = 57 3 4
(k) 𝑝𝑝 (l) 𝑚𝑚
(k) 𝑤𝑤 + 19 = 9 (l) 𝑤𝑤 − 10 = −45 = −9 = −10
5 4
(m) 𝑤𝑤 + 12 = 9 (n) 𝑟𝑟 − 5 = −12 (m) 𝑤𝑤 (n) 𝑤𝑤

= −10 − =5
2 3
Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 1

3. Solve the following linear equation (k) 4𝑝𝑝 (l) 5𝑚𝑚

= −8 = −10
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear 5 3
(a) 2𝑥𝑥 (b) 3𝑥𝑥

=6 =9
3 4
(m) 5𝑤𝑤 (n) 4𝑛𝑛

= −2 − =8
7 3
(c) 5𝑥𝑥 (d) 2𝑝𝑝

= −10 = 40
8 5

Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut
(e) 4𝑦𝑦 (f) 3𝑘𝑘 (a) 2𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 3 (b) 3𝑥𝑥 + 4 = 10

− =4 − = −6
9 5
(c) 4𝑥𝑥 + 5 = 3 (d) 5𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 6
(g) 5𝑥𝑥 (h) −3𝑥𝑥

=2 =6
6 4
(e) 2𝑥𝑥 + 3 = 5 (f) 3𝑥𝑥 − 2 = 2
(i) 7𝑥𝑥 (j) 3𝑦𝑦 (g) 4𝑘𝑘 + 9 = 57 (h) 3𝑘𝑘 − 10 = 53

− =3 − = 10
3 4

5. Solve the following linear equation 6. Solve the following linear equation
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut
(a) 𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 9 (b) 𝑦𝑦 − 9 = 12 (a) 1 − 𝑝𝑝 = 9 (b) 8 − 𝑥𝑥 = 12
(c) 𝑝𝑝 (d) 𝑚𝑚 (c) 5 − 𝑟𝑟 = 10 (d) 4 − 𝑛𝑛 = 2

= −9 − =6
2 3
(e) 2 − 𝑝𝑝 = 9 (f) 10 − 𝑥𝑥 = 13
(e) 3𝑥𝑥 (f) 2𝑦𝑦
= −6 − =8
5 7
𝑐𝑐 (g) 7 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 9 (h) 8 − 7𝑛𝑛 = 20

(g) = 11 (h) 5𝑥𝑥 + 7 = 22
9
(i) 26 (j) 13 (i) 9 − 5𝑘𝑘 = 19 (j) 6 − 3𝑢𝑢 = 10

=2 = −39
𝑛𝑛 𝑘𝑘
(k) 57 − 4𝑢𝑢 = 9 (l) 5 − 4𝑥𝑥 = 29

(k) 5 (l) 3
= −25 =9
𝑦𝑦 𝑥𝑥

(a) 8 − 𝑥𝑥 = 4𝑥𝑥 + 3 (b) 13𝑚𝑚 = 2𝑚𝑚 + 33 (a) 2(2𝑥𝑥 + 1) = 𝑥𝑥 + 4 (b) 4(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 + 7
(c) 4𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 𝑥𝑥 + 2 (d) 5𝑝𝑝 + 1 = 3𝑝𝑝 + 2
(c) 3(𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 5𝑥𝑥 + 1 (d) 5(𝑝𝑝 − 2) = 2𝑝𝑝 + 2
(e) 4𝑥𝑥 − 7 = 𝑥𝑥 − 8 (f) 12𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 2𝑥𝑥 + 9
(e) 3(4𝑦𝑦 − 3) = 2𝑦𝑦 + 1 (f) 2(𝑝𝑝 − 5) = 3(2 − 𝑝𝑝)
(g) 4𝑝𝑝 − 1 = 𝑝𝑝 + 8 (h) 1 1

𝑥𝑥 − 5 = 𝑥𝑥 + 3
2 3
(g) 3(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 − 4 (h) 𝑥𝑥 = −4(𝑥𝑥 − 5)
8. Solve 5𝑟𝑟 + 8 = 3𝑟𝑟 + 20

10. Solve the following linear equation 11. Solve the equation
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut Selesaikan persamaan
(a) 𝑠𝑠 (b) 𝑦𝑦 (a) 𝑦𝑦 − 3 (b) 𝑡𝑡 − 2

+3 =4 −1 =7 =4 =3
2 3 3 4
(c) 5 (d) 2 (c) 𝑥𝑥 + 1 (d) 2𝑦𝑦 − 6

𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 11 𝑦𝑦 − 5 = 9 = −2 =5
6 3 6 4
(e) 4 (f) 4 (e) 3𝑥𝑥 − 5 (f) 3𝑦𝑦 − 4

𝑝𝑝 + 10 = 6 𝑡𝑡 − 9 = −1 = −4 = −2
5 7 2 5
(g) 2 (h) 3 (g) 5𝑝𝑝 − 1 (h) 9𝑟𝑟 − 2

1 + 𝑣𝑣 = 3 𝑥𝑥 − 1 = −4 = −2 = −4
5 4 4 5
(i) 𝑤𝑤 (j) 9𝑥𝑥 2 − 3𝑝𝑝 2 − 𝑥𝑥

− 3 = −5 3− = −15 (i) (j)
4 4 =4 =3
2 5

Problem Solving for Linear Equation:

3. Diagram shows a rectangle with length of (a+3) cm and wide of 4 cm.
1. A rectangle is measured at y metres in wide by (2y + 5) metres in length. The perimeter Rajah menunjukkan sebuah segi empat tepat dengan panjang (a+3) cm dan lebar 4 cm
is measured at 52 metres. Find:
Sebuah segi empat tepat diukur pada y meter lebar dan (2y+5) panjang. Perimeter diukur (𝑎𝑎 + 3)cm
pada 52 meter. Cari:
(i) the value of y/ Nilai bagi y 4 cm

(ii) Area of the rectangle
Luas bagi segi empat tepat itu
If the area is 36cm2, find the length of the rectangle.

Jika luas ialah 36 cm2, cari panjang bagi segi empat tepat tersebut
2. Diagram shows a rectangle. Find the value of x and of y

Rajah menunjukkan sebuah segi empat tepat. Cari nilai x dan y
4. A number is 12 more than the other. Find the numbers if their sum is 48
Satu nombor ialah 12 lebih daripada satu nombor yang lagi. Cari nombor-nombor itu
jika hasil tambah mereka ialah 48

4 3
5. of a number is more than of the number by 5 . Find the number. 8. After 10 years, Jalil’s age will become 3 times his age now. Find his present age
5 4
Selepas 10 tahun, umur Jalil akan menjadi tiga kali umurnya sekarang. Berapakah umur
4/5 daripada satu nombor lebih daripada ¾ daripada nombor itu sebanyak 5. Cari
Jalil
nombor tersebut
9. Rene is 6 years older than her younger sister. After 10 years, the sum of their ages will
6. The sum of two consecutive even numbers is 38. Find the numbers. be 50 years. Find their present ages.
Hasil tambah dua nombor genap berturutan ialah 38. Cari nombor-nombor itu Rene ialah 6 tahun lebih tua daripada adik perempuannya. Selepas 10 tahun, hasil
tambah umur mereka ialah 50 tahun. Cari umur mereka sekarang
10. The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its wide. If the perimeter of rectangle is
7. The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 51. Find the numbers 80 m, find the dimensions of the rectangle
Hasil tambah tiga nombor ganjil berturutan ialah 51. Cari nombor-nombor tersebut Panjang sebuah segi empat tepat ialah 10 m lebih daripada lebarnya. Jika perimeter segi
empat tepat itu iaalh 80 m, cari dimensi segi empat tepat itu

Practice: 2. Solve the following linear equation

Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear
Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear (a) 3𝑥𝑥 (b) 4𝑥𝑥
=6 = 12
2 5
(a) 3𝑥𝑥 = 9 (b) 2𝑥𝑥 = 18
(c) 9𝑥𝑥 = −54 (d) 8𝑝𝑝 = −88

(c) 5𝑥𝑥 (d) 5𝑝𝑝
= −20 = 40
8 2
(e) −4𝑦𝑦 = 28 (f) −3𝑘𝑘 = 36
(g) 𝑥𝑥 (h) 𝑥𝑥 (e) 9𝑦𝑦 (f) 3𝑘𝑘

=2 = −5 − = 18 − = −9
4 2 2 5
(i) 𝑥𝑥 (j) 𝑦𝑦
− =6 − = 10
2 3
(g) 5𝑥𝑥 (h) −3𝑥𝑥
=2 =8
6 4
(k) 𝑝𝑝 (l) 𝑚𝑚
= −4 = −6
8 7
(i) 7𝑥𝑥 (j) 3𝑦𝑦

− = 14 − = 12
𝑤𝑤 𝑤𝑤 3 7
(m) = −6 (n) − =3
5 8

(a) 2𝑥𝑥 − 9 = 3 (b) 3𝑥𝑥 + 6 = 9 (a) 1 − 𝑝𝑝 = 13 (b) 2 − 𝑥𝑥 = 12
(c) 3𝑥𝑥 + 5 = 3 (d) 20𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 6 (c) 6 − 𝑟𝑟 = 18 (d) 14 − 𝑛𝑛 = 21
(e) 2 − 𝑝𝑝 = 17 (f) 9 − 𝑥𝑥 = 12
(e) 2𝑥𝑥 + 3 = 9 (f) 3𝑥𝑥 − 13 = 2
(g) 5 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 9 (h) 8 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 20

(g) 3𝑘𝑘 + 9 = 48 (h) 3𝑘𝑘 − 9 = 54
(i) 9 − 5𝑘𝑘 = 29 (j) 6 − 3𝑢𝑢 = 18

(a) 25 (b) 36
= 50 = 12
𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦
(k) 7 − 4𝑢𝑢 = 9 (l) 5 − 2𝑥𝑥 = 31
(c) 52 (d) 12
= −13 − = 24
𝑘𝑘 𝑚𝑚

7. Solve the following linear equation 9. Solve the equation

Selesaikan setiap persamaan linear berikut Selesaikan persamaan
(a) 3(2𝑥𝑥 + 1) = 𝑥𝑥 + 4 (b) 2(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 + 7 (a) 𝑦𝑦 − 3 (b) 𝑡𝑡 − 2

=4 =3
2 5
(c) 4(𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 6𝑥𝑥 + 2 (d) 5(𝑟𝑟 − 2) = 2𝑟𝑟 + 2 (c) 3𝑥𝑥 + 1 (d) 2𝑦𝑦 − 3
= −2 =2
8 4
(e) 3𝑝𝑝 − 5 (f) 11𝑦𝑦 − 4

= −4 =3
8. Solve the following linear equation 2 5
(a) 𝑠𝑠 (b) 𝑦𝑦
+3 =4 −2 =7
5 3
(g) 3𝑝𝑝 − 1 (h) 2𝑟𝑟 − 1

= −4 = −3
4 5
(c) 5 (d) 2
𝑥𝑥 − 3 = 11 𝑦𝑦 − 1 = 9
2 3
(i) 2 − 3𝑐𝑐 (j) 2 − 𝑦𝑦

=4 =2
2 5
(e) 2 (f) 4
𝑝𝑝 + 10 = 6 𝑡𝑡 − 9 = −1
5 7

6.2 Linear equation in two variables 4. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penggantian
Simultaneous Linear Equations (Substitution Method)
𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦𝑦 + 4
1. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method 𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 1
𝑥𝑥 = 2𝑦𝑦
3𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 10
5. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method

2. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penggantian
𝑦𝑦 = 3 − 6𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥 = 3𝑦𝑦 4𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = −8
3𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 16
6. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method

3. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penggantian
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 15
𝑥𝑥 = 2𝑦𝑦 − 1 3𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 15
3𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 5

7. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method 10. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penggantian Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penggantian
𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 7 𝑢𝑢 + 4𝑣𝑣 = 1
2𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 7 3𝑢𝑢 − 𝑣𝑣 = 16
𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 10 ℎ + 2𝑘𝑘 = 5
𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 18 2ℎ + 3𝑘𝑘 = 8
𝑚𝑚 − 𝑛𝑛 = 3 𝑝𝑝 + 3𝑞𝑞 = 4
2𝑚𝑚 + 3𝑛𝑛 = 1 6𝑞𝑞 − 𝑝𝑝 = −1

Simultaneous Linear Equations (Elimination Method) 4. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan
1. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan 2𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 7
𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 7
2𝑥𝑥 + 4𝑦𝑦 = 9
2𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑦𝑦 = −11
5. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method

2. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan 2𝑚𝑚 + 3𝑛𝑛 = 1
𝑚𝑚 − 𝑛𝑛 = 3
𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 18
𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 10

3. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan
𝑢𝑢 + 4𝑣𝑣 = 1
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 15 3𝑢𝑢 − 𝑣𝑣 = 16
3𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 15

7. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations 10. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 15 6𝑝𝑝 + 5𝑞𝑞 = −1
4𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑦𝑦 = 25 3𝑝𝑝 − 4𝑞𝑞 = −7
8. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut
3𝑚𝑚 + 2𝑛𝑛 = 12
3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 7 5𝑚𝑚 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 4
𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑦𝑦 = 1
9. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method 12. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using elimination method
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut dengan kaedah penghapusan
ℎ + 2𝑘𝑘 = 5 2𝑢𝑢 + 5𝑥𝑥 = 4

2ℎ + 3𝑘𝑘 = 8 3𝑢𝑢 + 𝑥𝑥 = −7

13. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations 16. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations
Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut Selesaikan persamaan linear serentak berikut
𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 3 𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = −4
1 3𝑥𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑦 = −1
𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 4
2
𝑝𝑝 − 2𝑞𝑞 = 2 4𝑥𝑥 + 9𝑦𝑦 = 5

6𝑝𝑝 − 4𝑞𝑞 = 20 −5𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 8
2𝑎𝑎 + 3𝑏𝑏 = −15 9𝑥𝑥 − 6𝑦𝑦 = 12

5𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑏𝑏 = 1 4𝑥𝑥 + 6𝑦𝑦 = 14

19. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations Problem Solving:

1. Jeren bought 2 pens and 3 cards at RM 40 while Maxson bought 4 pens and 1 card at
−3𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 5 RM 25. Find the price of each items
4𝑥𝑥 + 5𝑦𝑦 = 2 Jeren membeli 2 pen dan 3 kad dengan harga RM40 manakala Maxson membeli 4 pen
dan 1 kad dengan harga RM 25. Cari harga setiap barang
20. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations

3𝑎𝑎 + 4𝑏𝑏 = 43 2. 5 pens and 4 pencils cost RM 33 while 3 pens and 7 pencils cost RM 29. Find the price
−2𝑎𝑎 + 3𝑏𝑏 = 11 of each items
5 pen dan 4 pensil berharga RM 33 manakala 3 pens dan 7 pensil berharga RM 29. Cari
harga bagi setiap barang
21. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations

3. The sum of two numbers is 62 and their difference is 24. Find the two numbers
4𝑎𝑎 − 3𝑏𝑏 = 23 Hasil tambah dua nombor ialah 62 dan beza mereka ialah 24. Cari dua nombor itu
3𝑎𝑎 + 4𝑏𝑏 = 11

4. The sum of two numbers is 83 whereas their difference is 25. Find the two numbers 6. Diagram shows the price of two promotional packages conitaing apples and oranges
Hasil tambah dua nombor ialah 83 dan beza mereka ialah 25. Cari dua nombor itu sold in “Kai Cheng” fruit shop
Rajah menunjukkan harga bagi dua pakej promosi yang mengandungi buah epal dan
oren yang dijual di kedai buah-buahan “Kai Cheng”
Find the price of an apple and the price of an orange

Cari harga bagi sebiji epal dan sebiji oren
5. Diagram shows a rectangle ABCD. Find the value of p
Rajah menunjukkan segi empat tepat ABCD. Cari nilai p
28 cm
A B
5𝑝𝑝 − 𝑞𝑞 cm 7 cm
D 4𝑝𝑝 + 2𝑞𝑞 cm C 7.The total mass of Billy and Georgie is 60 kg. The mass of their father is 75 kg which is
equal to the total of Billy and twice of Georgie. Find the mass of Billy and Georgie.
Jumlah jisim Billy dan Georgie ialah 60 kg. Jisim bapa mereka ialah 75 kg, sama dengan
hasil tambah jisim Billy dan dua kali jisim adiknya. Cari jisim Billy dan jisim Georgie.

8. Table shows the price of tickets for a charity show in SMK Rafflesia 9. Diagram shows two rectagnles
Jadual menunjukkan harga tiket bagi tayangan amal di SMK Rafflesia Rajah menunjukkan dua buah segi empat tepat:
It is given that the total area of two rectangles is 73 cm2 and the total of their
perimeter is 45 cm. Calculate the value of y
Diberi oleh jumlah luas dua buah segi empat tepat ialah 73 cm2 dan jumlah perimeter
A total of 125 tickets have been sold and the total collection for the charity show is RM dua buah segi empat tepat itu ialah 45 cm. Hitung nilai bagi y
1820
Find the number of tickets sold to adults and the number of tickets sold to children on that
day
Sebanyak 125 tickets telah dijual dan jumlah kutipan untuk tayangan amal itu ialah RM
1820
Cari bilangan tiket yang telah dijual kepada orang dewasa dan bilangan tiket yang telah
dijual kepada kanak-kanak pada hari tersebut

10. A sum of RM 2700 is to be given in the form of 63 prizes. If the prize is of either RM 12. My mother is 12 years more than twice my age. After 8 years, my mother’s age will
100 or RM 25, find the number of prizes of each type. be 20 years less than three times my age. Find my age and my mother’s age.
Sejumlah RM 2700 akan diberikan dalam bentuk 63 hadiah. Sekiranya hadiah bernilai Ibu saya berumur 12 tahun lebih daripada dua kali umur saya. Selepas 8 tahun, usia ibu
RM 100 atau RM 25, cari bilangan hadiah bagi setiap jenis. saya adalah 20 tahun kurang dari tiga kali umur saya. Cari umur saya dan usia ibu saya.
13. Diagram shows a bicycle and a tricycle. Calculate the number of bicycle and the
number of tricycle if there are 64 pedals and 74 tyres
Rajah menunjukkan sebuah basikal dan sebuah basikal roda tiga. Hitung bilangan
11. The sum of the ages of Fatimah and her mother is 38 years now. After 5 years, the age basikal dan bilangan basikal roda tiga jika terdapat 64 pedal dan 74 tayar
of Fatimah’s mother is 3 times of Fatimah’s age. Find their ages now:
Hasil tambah umur Fatimah dan ibunya ialah 38 tahun sekarang. Selepas 5 tahun, umur
ibu Fatimah adalah 3 kali ganda umur Fatimah. Cari umur Fatimah dan ibunya sekarang

Review Question: 4.
1.
5.
2.
6.
3.

7. 10.
8. 11.
9. 12.

13. 15.
16.
14.

17.
18.

Chapter 6 - Linear Equation

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Chapter 6 - Linear Equation

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Pusat Tuisyen Seri Anggerik Lawrence (013-7280513)

(c) 5𝑥𝑥 = −30 (d) 8𝑝𝑝 = 40

(e) −4𝑦𝑦 = 24 (f) −3𝑘𝑘 = −39

(m) 𝑤𝑤 + 12 = 9 (n) 𝑟𝑟 − 5 = −12 (m) 𝑤𝑤 (n) 𝑤𝑤

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 1

3. Solve the following linear equation (k) 4𝑝𝑝 (l) 5𝑚𝑚

(a) 2𝑥𝑥 (b) 3𝑥𝑥

(m) 5𝑤𝑤 (n) 4𝑛𝑛

(c) 5𝑥𝑥 (d) 2𝑝𝑝

4. Solve the following linear equation

(e) 4𝑦𝑦 (f) 3𝑘𝑘 (a) 2𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 3 (b) 3𝑥𝑥 + 4 = 10

(c) 4𝑥𝑥 + 5 = 3 (d) 5𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 6

(g) 5𝑥𝑥 (h) −3𝑥𝑥

(i) 7𝑥𝑥 (j) 3𝑦𝑦 (g) 4𝑘𝑘 + 9 = 57 (h) 3𝑘𝑘 − 10 = 53

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 2

(a) 𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 9 (b) 𝑦𝑦 − 9 = 12 (a) 1 − 𝑝𝑝 = 9 (b) 8 − 𝑥𝑥 = 12

(c) 𝑝𝑝 (d) 𝑚𝑚 (c) 5 − 𝑟𝑟 = 10 (d) 4 − 𝑛𝑛 = 2

𝑐𝑐 (g) 7 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 9 (h) 8 − 7𝑛𝑛 = 20

(i) 26 (j) 13 (i) 9 − 5𝑘𝑘 = 19 (j) 6 − 3𝑢𝑢 = 10

(k) 57 − 4𝑢𝑢 = 9 (l) 5 − 4𝑥𝑥 = 29

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 3

(a) 8 − 𝑥𝑥 = 4𝑥𝑥 + 3 (b) 13𝑚𝑚 = 2𝑚𝑚 + 33 (a) 2(2𝑥𝑥 + 1) = 𝑥𝑥 + 4 (b) 4(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 + 7

(c) 4𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 𝑥𝑥 + 2 (d) 5𝑝𝑝 + 1 = 3𝑝𝑝 + 2

(c) 3(𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 5𝑥𝑥 + 1 (d) 5(𝑝𝑝 − 2) = 2𝑝𝑝 + 2

(e) 4𝑥𝑥 − 7 = 𝑥𝑥 − 8 (f) 12𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 2𝑥𝑥 + 9

(e) 3(4𝑦𝑦 − 3) = 2𝑦𝑦 + 1 (f) 2(𝑝𝑝 − 5) = 3(2 − 𝑝𝑝)

(g) 4𝑝𝑝 − 1 = 𝑝𝑝 + 8 (h) 1 1

(g) 3(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 − 4 (h) 𝑥𝑥 = −4(𝑥𝑥 − 5)

8. Solve 5𝑟𝑟 + 8 = 3𝑟𝑟 + 20

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 4

(a) 𝑠𝑠 (b) 𝑦𝑦 (a) 𝑦𝑦 − 3 (b) 𝑡𝑡 − 2

(c) 5 (d) 2 (c) 𝑥𝑥 + 1 (d) 2𝑦𝑦 − 6

(e) 4 (f) 4 (e) 3𝑥𝑥 − 5 (f) 3𝑦𝑦 − 4

(g) 2 (h) 3 (g) 5𝑝𝑝 − 1 (h) 9𝑟𝑟 − 2

(i) 𝑤𝑤 (j) 9𝑥𝑥 2 − 3𝑝𝑝 2 − 𝑥𝑥

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 5

Problem Solving for Linear Equation:

(i) the value of y/ Nilai bagi y 4 cm

If the area is 36cm2, find the length of the rectangle.

2. Diagram shows a rectangle. Find the value of x and of y

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 6

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 7

Practice: 2. Solve the following linear equation

(c) 9𝑥𝑥 = −54 (d) 8𝑝𝑝 = −88

(e) −4𝑦𝑦 = 28 (f) −3𝑘𝑘 = 36

(g) 𝑥𝑥 (h) 𝑥𝑥 (e) 9𝑦𝑦 (f) 3𝑘𝑘

(i) 7𝑥𝑥 (j) 3𝑦𝑦

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 8

(a) 2𝑥𝑥 − 9 = 3 (b) 3𝑥𝑥 + 6 = 9 (a) 1 − 𝑝𝑝 = 13 (b) 2 − 𝑥𝑥 = 12

(c) 3𝑥𝑥 + 5 = 3 (d) 20𝑥𝑥 − 4 = 6 (c) 6 − 𝑟𝑟 = 18 (d) 14 − 𝑛𝑛 = 21

(g) 5 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 9 (h) 8 − 2𝑛𝑛 = 20

(i) 9 − 5𝑘𝑘 = 29 (j) 6 − 3𝑢𝑢 = 18

(k) 7 − 4𝑢𝑢 = 9 (l) 5 − 2𝑥𝑥 = 31

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 9

7. Solve the following linear equation 9. Solve the equation

(a) 3(2𝑥𝑥 + 1) = 𝑥𝑥 + 4 (b) 2(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = 𝑥𝑥 + 7 (a) 𝑦𝑦 − 3 (b) 𝑡𝑡 − 2

(e) 3𝑝𝑝 − 5 (f) 11𝑦𝑦 − 4

(g) 3𝑝𝑝 − 1 (h) 2𝑟𝑟 − 1

(i) 2 − 3𝑐𝑐 (j) 2 − 𝑦𝑦

Chapter (6): Linear Equation Page 10

5. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method

6. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations using substitution method