2021

17] Abdo, Ali, Hongshun Liu, Hongru Zhang, Jian Guo, and Qingquan Li. "A new model of faults
classification in power transformers based on data optimization method." Electric Power Systems
Research 200 (2021): 107446.

18] de Andrade Lopes, Sofia Moreira, Rogério Andrade Flauzino, and Ruy Alberto Corrêa Altafim.
"Incipient fault diagnosis in power transformers by data-driven models with over-sampled
dataset." Electric Power Systems Research 201 (2021): 107519.

34] Fang, Jian, Fan Yang, Rui Tong, Qin Yu, and Xiaofeng Dai. "Fault diagnosis of electric
transformers based on infrared image processing and semi-supervised learning." Global Energy
Interconnection 4, no. 6 (2021): 596-607.

36] Fan, Qingchuan, Fei Yu, and Min Xuan. "Transformer fault diagnosis method based on improved
whale optimization algorithm to optimize support vector machine." Energy Reports 7 (2021): 856-866.

2022

1] Solak, Krzysztof, Frank Mieske, and Sebastian Schneider. "Negative-sequence current integral
method for detection of turn-to-turn faults between two parallel conductors in power
transformers." International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 141 (2022): 108124.

2] Yan, Pengcheng, Chaoyin Zhang, Kaifeng Mei, Fengxiang Chen, and Yihan Wang. "Research on
fault diagnosis of transformer based on laser induced fluorescence technology." Journal of Molecular
Structure 1258 (2022): 132645.

8] Soni, Rahul, and Bhinal Mehta. "Evaluation of power transformer health analysis by internal fault
criticalities to prevent premature failure using statistical data analytics approach." Engineering Failure
Analysis 136 (2022): 106213.

9] Seifi, Sahand, Peter Werle, Amir Abbas Shayegani Akmal, and Hossein Mohseni. "Sweep
reflection coefficient method for localization of internal faults in transformer windings." International
Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 137 (2022): 107781.

10] Hua, Yue, Yuanyuan Sun, Gongde Xu, Shengya Sun, Erdong Wang, and Yanqing Pang. "A fault
diagnostic method for oil-immersed transformer based on multiple probabilistic output algorithms and
improved DS evidence theory." International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 137
(2022): 107828.

15] Yu, Liang, Chenyu Zhang, Ran Wang, Guogang Yuan, and Xiao Wang. "Grid-moving equivalent
source method in a probability framework for the transformer discharge fault localization.
" Measurement 191 (2022): 110800.

16] Vosoughi, Ahmad, and Mohammad Hamed Samimi. "Transformer fault type discrimination based
on window calculation method and frequency response analysis." Measurement 202 (2022): 111889.

19] Shahbazi, N., S. Bagheri, and G. B. Gharehpetian. "Identification and classification of cross-
country faults in transformers using K-NN and tree-based classifiers." Electric Power Systems
Research 204 (2022): 107690.
20] Li, Zihao, Yigang He, Zhikai Xing, and Jiajun Duan. "Transformer fault diagnosis based on
improved deep coupled dense convolutional neural network." Electric Power Systems Research 209
(2022): 107969.

21] Abbasi, Ali Reza. "Fault detection and diagnosis in power transformers: A comprehensive review
and classification of publications and methods." Electric Power Systems Research 209 (2022):
107990.

24] Jin, Yuhong, Lei Hou, and Yushu Chen. "A time series transformer based method for the rotating
machinery fault diagnosis." Neurocomputing 494 (2022): 379-395.

28] Wei, Zhenchao, Xu Ji, Li Zhou, Yagu Dang, and Yiyang Dai. "A novel deep learning model based
on target transformer for fault diagnosis of chemical process." Process Safety and Environmental
Protection 167 (2022): 480-492.

31] Li, Peng, and Pengcheng Guo. "Diagnosis of interturn faults of voltage transformer using
excitation current and phase difference." Engineering Failure Analysis 134 (2022): 105979.

33] Ibrahim, Khalid H., Nourhan R. Korany, and Saber M. Saleh. "Effects of power transformer high-
frequency equivalent circuit parameters non-uniformity on fault diagnosis using SFRA test." Ain
Shams Engineering Journal 13, no. 4 (2022): 101674.

35] Sudha, B., L. S. Praveen, and Anusha Vadde. "Classification of faults in distribution transformer
using machine learning." Materials Today: Proceedings 58 (2022): 616-622.

37] Gao, Jianxin, Jianjun Gao, Qi Guo, and Liya Li. "Research on operation status and fault
deduction system design of transformer in large sports venues." Energy Reports 8 (2022): 539-546.

38] Fu, Jiaqing, Yang Han, Ping Yang, Congling Wang, and Amr S. Zalhaf. "Analysis of fault current
and overvoltage at the neutral point of±800 kV High-Voltage DC converter transformer." Energy
Reports 8 (2022): 292-300.

39] Hong, Lucheng, Zehua Chen, Yifei Wang, Mohammad Shahidehpour, and Minghe Wu. "A novel
SVM-based decision framework considering feature distribution for Power Transformer Fault
Diagnosis." Energy Reports 8 (2022): 9392-9401.
2023

3] Afsharisefat, Reza, Mohsen Jannati, and Mohammadreza Shams. "Discrimination of inrush current
and internal faults incorporating the MRA and BIGRU techniques in power transformers." Electric
Power Systems Research 219 (2023): 109255.

4] Ferreira, R. S., and H. H. Favoreto. "Transient overvoltages due to intermittent-ground faults in an

industrial power system grounded by a resistance connected to the secondary of a grounding
transformer." Electric Power Systems Research 220 (2023): 109327.

5] Prasojo, Rahman Azis, Muhammad Akmal A. Putra, Meyti Eka Apriyani, Anugrah Nur Rahmanto,
Sherif SM Ghoneim, Karar Mahmoud, Matti Lehtonen, and Mohamed MF Darwish. "Precise
transformer fault diagnosis via random forest model enhanced by synthetic minority over-sampling
technique." Electric Power Systems Research 220 (2023): 109361.

6] Thomas, Jibin B., and K. V. Shihabudheen. "Neural architecture search algorithm to optimize deep
transformer model for fault detection in electrical power distribution systems." Engineering
Applications of Artificial Intelligence 120 (2023): 105890.

7] Qin, Jia, Dongsheng Yang, Nan Wang, and Xueqing Ni. "Convolutional sparse filter with data and
mechanism fusion: A few-shot fault diagnosis method for power transformer." Engineering
Applications of Artificial Intelligence 124 (2023): 106606.

11] Xing, Zhikai, and Yigang He. "Multi-modal information analysis for fault diagnosis with time-series
data from power transformer." International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 144 (2023):
108567.

12] Demirci, Merve, Haluk Gözde, and M. Cengiz Taplamacioglu. "Improvement of power transformer
fault diagnosis by using sequential Kalman filter sensor fusion." International Journal of Electrical
Power & Energy Systems 149 (2023): 109038.

13] Li, Zihao, Yigang He, Zhikai Xing, and Mingyun Chen. "Minor fault diagnosis of transformer
winding using polar plot based on frequency response analysis." International Journal of Electrical
Power & Energy Systems 152 (2023): 109173.

14Liu, Xiaozhi, Jie Xie, Yanhong Luo, and Dongsheng Yang. "A novel power transformer fault
diagnosis method based on data augmentation for KPCA and deep residual network." Energy
Reports 9 (2023): 620-627.

22] Soni, Rahul, and Bhinal Mehta. "Diagnosis and prognosis of incipient faults and insulation status
for asset management of power transformer using fuzzy logic controller & fuzzy clustering
means." Electric Power Systems Research 220 (2023): 109256.

23] Liu, Shen, Jinglong Chen, Shuilong He, Zhen Shi, and Zitong Zhou. "Few-shot learning under
domain shift: Attentional contrastive calibrated transformer of time series for fault diagnosis under
sharp speed variation." Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 189 (2023): 110071.

25] Chen, Zuoyi, Ke Wu, Jun Wu, Chao Deng, and Yuanhang Wang. "Residual shrinkage
transformer relation network for intelligent fault detection of industrial robot with zero-fault
samples." Knowledge-Based Systems 268 (2023): 110452.
26] Tan, Xuemin, Jun Qi, John Q. Gan, Jianglin Zhang, Chao Guo, Fu Wan, and Ke Wang. "Multi-
filter semi-supervised transformer model for fault diagnosis." Engineering Applications of Artificial
Intelligence 124 (2023): 106498.

27] Hou, Yandong, Jinjin Wang, Zhengquan Chen, Jiulong Ma, and Tianzhi Li. "Diagnosisformer: An
efficient rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on improved Transformer." Engineering
Applications of Artificial Intelligence 124 (2023): 106507.

29] Bai, Yiming, and Jinsong Zhao. "A novel transformer-based multi-variable multi-step prediction
method for chemical process fault prognosis." Process Safety and Environmental Protection 169
(2023): 937-947.

30] Yao, Haowei, Kefeng Lv, Zhen Lou, Mengyang Xing, Hengjie Qin, Huaitao Song, Zhongbin Lv,
Dong Wang, Zhenyu Wang, and Wei Ren. "Simulation study on oil pressure problems caused by
internal faults in oil-immersed transformers." Process Safety and Environmental Protection 175
(2023): 190-198.

32] Fang, HaiRui, Jin Deng, DongSheng Chen, WenJuan Jiang, SiYu Shao, MingCong Tang, and
JingJing Liu. "You can get smaller: A lightweight self-activation convolution unit modified by
transformer for fault diagnosis." Advanced Engineering Informatics 55 (2023): 101890.

40] Zhou, Xiu, Tian Tian, Peng Wu, Yan Luo, Jin Bai, Ninghui He, Xiuguang Li, Dezhi Chen, and
Haonan Bai. "Research on finite element simulation of converter transformer core under multi-point
grounding fault." Energy Reports 9 (2023): 449-457.

41] Li, Ke, Jian Li, Qi Huang, and Yuhui Chen. "Data augmentation for fault diagnosis of oil-immersed
power transformer." Energy Reports 9 (2023): 1211-1219.