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Section – A
1. A, B, C
Sol. Rays passing through optical centres passes unreflected. Two images are formed at I1 and I2
For a convex lens,
1 1 1
v u f
u = 0.4m f = 0.2m
1 1 1 1 1 1
=
v u f v 0.4 0.2
1 1 1
v 0.2 0.4
1 1
v 0.4
(A) v = 0.4 meter.
(B) Number of images formed = 2
0.4
(C) Separation between images is 2 3 3 = 12 mm
0.4
2. A, B, C, D
2G 2Gdz y
Sol. Gravitational field due to a long wire, dE = =
r r dE
a
P
2 d r
2Gdz d dz
EP dE.cos = r r
2Gd 2
a
d z2
2 z dz z
a
EP 4G tan1
2d
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 2
3. A, B, C, D
Sol. Q = K
and use basic concept
4. A, B, C
Sol. = 1m
x
/4 = x
So, x = 25 cm
Max = 125 25 max
Max = 100 cm
y = 3/4 = 75 cm
MIN = 125 75 = 50 cm
y
/2 = distance between nodes = 50 cm
min
5. A, C, D
Sol. (A) O
B
A
(C) O
i
A B i
I
6. A, B, C
Sol. Due to a convex mirror of focal length 2.5 cm and due to a concave mirror having its pole at (2cm,
0) real virtual pair
7. D
Sol. Use basic formulae for the given physical quantities to derive the dimensions.
8. D
Sol. F 20 c m
u 30 c m
uF ( 30)(20) 600
v 60 c m
uF 30 20 10
v 60
m 2
u 30
Real, inverted and magnified
F 40 c m
u 30 c m
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3 AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023
( 30)( 40)
v 120 c m
30 40
v 120
m 4
u
30
virtual, erect and magnified
u2 u1 u2 u 1
(R)
v u R
1 3 / 2 1 3 / 2
v 20 10
1 3 1
v 40 20
1 1 3 23 1
v 40
v 20 40 40 40
ui v 3 / 2 40
m 3
ur u 1 20
Virtual, erect, magnified
uF ( 40)( 40) 1600
(S)v 20
uF 40 40 80
v 20 1
m
u 40 2
Virtual, erect, diminished.
9. C
Sol. Use momentum conservation during collision. In case of a plane mirror image and object will be
equidistant from the mirror
10. D
Sol. Q B E Pr oduct B E Re ac tan t Q
Section – B
11. 0.24
N
Sol. Thrust of the ejected water on the tank T au2 where u is the speed T
of the ejected water from tank
2gh f
u= 2
1 a A
Now for the tank to slide, Tsin mg T cos
mg
mg
T
sin cos
Ahg 2 a A
au2 2
sin cos 1 a A sin cos
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 4
2x a
2
m where x = and m =
1 x A sin cos
1 m2 1
x for 37 and 0.5
m
1 0.25 1
m = 0.5 and x
0.5
Hence xmin = 0.236
12. 0.12
air
Sol. PC PD 2gh2 P0 2 gh2
PA PB 1gh1 B D
and PB PC (neglecting the density of air as
h2 = 20cm
compared to water or mercury) h1=
PA P0 2 gh2 1gh1 Q 10cm
13. 6.00
Sol. Area of element = wdy
y
dF = wgydy a
wgD2 P0+gh P0
Net force = . . .(1)
2 s
d = wgydy(D y)
wgD3
= . . .(2)
6
Putting the value of F and in equation (1) and (2)
D = 10 m and W = 6 m
14. 3.75
Sol. Let V be the total volume of the piece of wood and V be its volume inside the liquid. Since the
wood piece is in equilibrium
Weight of the wood piece = buoyant force
Vg = V 0 g
AL g = AL 0 g
Now if the wood piece is pressed by distance x below the fluid.
Buoyant force = A(L+x) 0g
Net force = A(L+x)0g – AL g
= AL0g + Ax 0g – A L g
= A x 0 g in the vertically upward direction (Since A L 0g = AL g)
Therefore the pressing force = Ax 0g in the vertically downward direction.
The work done by the pressing force for a small displacement dx
dW = Fdx = Ax 0 g dx
Total work done by the pressing force
L/2
W = dW = A 0 g
0
x dx
2 2
A 0 g L 10 1200 10 (0.5)2
= = = 3.75 J
8 8
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5 AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023
15. 13.33
Sol. R = V/I = 12/2 = 6
R V I
Error, 100 100
R V I
0.4 0.2
100
12 2
= 13.33%
Resistance = (613.33%)
16. 1.53
Sol. Pitch of the Screw gauge = 5/10 mm = 0.5 mm
Pitch 0.5
Least count = 0.005mm
100 100
Pitch scale reading = PitchN = 0.53 = 1.5 mm
Difference of the cap reading = F~I = 6
Circular scale reading = Difference L.C = 0.03 mm
Diameter = P.S.R. + C.S.R. = (1.5+0.03)mm = 1.53 mm
17. 0.20
Sol. The focal length of the lens is given by
1 1 1
f |v| |u|
substituting the values, we get,
f = 19.9 cm, 20.1 cm, 19.9 cm, 20.2
The average focal length 20.0 cm
The error in a typical measurement:
f u v
f 2 u2 v 2
f 0.4 0.4
2
20 0.01
f 40 (40.5)2
f = 0.01 20 = 0.2 cm
18. 8.00
GM
Sol. Initial orbital speed v1 …(i)
2R 4RE
GM
Final orbital speed v 2 …(ii) 2RE
4R
vp
For elliptical orbit va
From COAM E a
v1 2R v 2 4R c
v Transfer
v 2 …(iii)
2 Orbit
1 GMm 1 GMm
From COE mv12 = mv22
2 2R 2 4R
2GM
v1
3R
1 2GM GM 1 GM 1 2GM GMm
So, energy required = m m
2 3R 2R 2 4R 4 3R 8R
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 6
Chemistry PART – II
Section – A
19. A, C
Sol. Suppose meq. of NaOH and Na2CO3 in the mixture are x and y respectively.
When phenolphthalein is used as indicator
y
x 40 0.1 4 … (i)
2
When methyl orange is used as indicator
x y 60 0.1 6 … (ii)
Solving Eq. (i) and Eq. (ii), we get
x 2 meq. and y 4 meq.
Weight of NaOH in the mixture 2 103 40 5 0.4 g .
Weight of Na2 CO3 in mixture 4 103 53 5 1.06 g
0.4
Weight % of NaOH in the mixture 100 27.4%
0.4 1.06
20. A, B, D
Sol. 3H2 O
XeO3 6HF
2H2 O
XeF6 XeO2 F2 4HF
H2 O
XeOF4 2HF
21. B, C, D
Sol. Physisorption is multilayer
log (P)
Physisorption favour at low temperature and high pressure.
Hphysisorption Hchemisorption
22. A, B, D
Sol. Mond’s process is used for the purification of Ni.
23. B, C
1 16 2 4
Sol. Mmix 8
1 2
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7 AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023
rx Mmix
rmix Mx
8
2 Mx 2
Mx
Gas is H2 gas.
rH2 4
2 rx 2 rHe
rHe 2
(B) and (C) are correct statement.
24. A, C, D
Sol. From given data
1 2
XA XB
3 3
Where, XA and XB are mole fraction of A and B in liquid phase.
If the YA and YB are mole fraction of And B in vapour phase.
1
100
YA PAo X A / Ptotal PAo X A 3 5
o o
YB PB XB / Ptotal PB XB 2 8
80
3
YA nA W A / MA WA
A and B are isomer
YB nB WB / MB WB
5
Mass ratio of A and B .
8
1 2
PTotal PAo X A PBo XB 100 80
3 3
260
torr
3
25. D
Sol. Ziglar Natta TiCl4 Al C2 H5 3
Ostwald process Pt
Contact process V2 O5
Haber process Fe
26. B
Sol. Conceptual
27. B
Sol. Application of Boyle’s Law.
28. D
3
Sol. Cr H2 O
6
d2 sp3 Cr 3 d3 t 32g eog
3
Co CN
6
d2 sp3 Co3 d6 t 62g eog
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 8
Section – B
29. 8.00
K SP K SP
Sol. Ag
Anode 1 0.75 M
Br
Ag
Cathode 0.1 0.8 0.08 M
Ag
Cathode
Ecell 0.0591log
Ag
Anode
0.08
0.591 0.0591log
K SP / 0.75
0.75 0.08
10 log
K SP
0.75 0.08
10 10
K SP
0.08 0.75
K SP 6 1012
1010
K SP 6 1012
Solubility mol / lit.
Br 0.75
x 10 12 8 1012
x 8
30. 15.58
RT 0.082 500
Sol. VA 20.5 lit
PA 2
A B is isothermal path
P V 21.5 2
VB A A 10.25 litre
PB 4
B C is adiabatic path
PB VC 5
CP R
PC VB 2
5
4 VC 3 3
CV R
2 VB 2
5 V 5
log 2 log C
3 VB 3
V
log C log 23/5
VB
VC
23/5 1.52
VB
VC 1.52 10.25
= 15.58 litre
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9 AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023
31. 729.00
40 3
NA a3 6.022
6.022 1023 6 108
Sol. MAgX
4 4
216 g / mole
MX 216 108 108 g / mole
If all atoms along one body diagonal have been removed, the formula of unit cell
Ag4 1 X 1 Ag3 X15
4
4 4
15
Mass of 1 mole of these unit cell 108 3 108 = 729.00
4
32. 4.35
Sol. Number of equivalent of HCl used = Number equivalent of CaCl2 obtained = Number of
600 0.1
equivalent of plaster of paris can form 0.06
1000
1 Mol.wt. 145
Equivalent weight of plaster of paris CaSO 4 . H2 O
2 2 2
1 145
Maximum weight of CaSO4 . H2 O that can be obtained 0.06 4.35 g .
2 2
33. 6.25
1 1 1 1
Sol. S cm 1
R A 50 1 50
1
1000
m 50 100 S cm2 mol1
0.2
100 100 1
m
om o o
H
50 350
CH3 COO
4
Van’t Hoff factor i 1 1.25
i.C.R.T.
1
1.25 0.2 300 6.25 atm .
12
34. 78.50
Sol. a 6r
r
a
1 1
Effective number of atom in one unit cell 4 8 4 9
4 2
9 r 2
%P.E. 100
a2
9 3.14 r 2
100
6r 2
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 10
9 314r 2 314
2
36r 4
= 78.5%
35. 0.70
Sol. Amount of thermal energy required w CS T
Amount of thermal energy in beaker A 200 CS 90 40 10000 CS
Amount of thermal energy in beaker B 100 CS 90 20 7000 CS
Amount of thermal energy in beaker C 150 CS 90 50 6000 CS
Amount of thermal energy in beaker D 300 CS 90 30 18000 CS
w 6000 CS , x 7000 CS , y 10000 CS , z 18000 CS
x 7000 CS
0.7
y 10000 CS
36. 9.00
45
Sol. Weight of oxalic acid in 50 ml solution before adsorption 50 4.5 gm
500
50
Weight of oxalic acid in 50 ml solution after adsorption 0.6 90 2.7 gm
1000
Weight of oxalic acid adsorbed by 0.2 gm of charcoal = 4.5 – 2.7 = 1.8 g
1
Weight adsorbed per gram 1.8 9 gm .
0.2
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11 AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023
Section – A
37. A, B, C
4
C 2 60 12 96
Sol. P4 42 , P5 = 0, P6 6
4 46 4
38. A, D
Sol. P1 3 , P2 1 and P1 P2 0 P3 P1 P2 P3 P1 P2
39. C, D
m 101 m 1 n 1
Sol. , N
n 51 2
40. A, C, D
z3 z2 z z4 2 3 4
Sol. R z z zz 1 0 for given order z, z , z , z
z z2 z3 z 4
2 4
arg z 0, , 2
3 3
41. A, C, D
Sol. det(M1) = det(M2) = 0 det(aM1 + bM2) = 0 a, b R
42. A, B
Sol. z1, z2, z3 are the roots of the equation z3 2z 2 2 2 z 3 0
43. B
Sol. n(A) > n(B) Total number of cases 211
n(A) = n(B) Total number of 32 cases
44. D
Sol. (a + b + c) ((a – b)2 + (b – c)2 + (c – a)2) = 2
If a, b, c Z (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1) are solutions
1
If t a = c, 2a + b = 2 , a – b = t infinite possibility
t
45. D
Sol. |((z – 2)8 – 38| = |(z – z1) (z – z2)(z – z3) ..... (z – z8)|
46. C
Sol. (I) There are 4 distinct path
1
(II) There are 10 C5 distinct path
3
(III) Count rectangle of all possible dimension = 73
(IV) There are 218 distinct path
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AITS-PT-III (Paper-1)-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Advanced)/2023 12
Section – B
47. 95.00
Sol. Let i be the event that i is the upper left corner of required square
95 417
P i 2 3 4 P 1c 2c 3c c4
512 512
48. 81.00
Sol. Suppose there are Tn ways to cover n steps
Tn = Tn – 1 + Tn – 2 + Tn – 3, T1 = 1, T2 = 2
49. 220.00
Sol. Let p = 9 – a, q = 9 – a3 p + a2 + q + a4 = 9 12C3 = 220
50. 4.00
Sol. |A2 + |A|A + Tr(A)·I2| = 4(2(|A| – 1)2 + 1)
51. 23.00
Sol. P(x) = x3 + 2x2 + 3x + 3
52. 3.00
p q r p r 2 2 2
Sol. q 0 p q 3 r
3 3
53. 2.78
1 2
Sol. Let = u, = u + v, = u + 2v, = u + 3v p q u 1 u2 2u 9
9
54. 834.00
Sol. Let im = n 9 34 cases
im5 = n2 8 33 cases
im9 = n3 8 33 cases
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