NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, RAIPUR

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
B.Tech.: II Semester, Subject: MATHEMATICS-II

—————————————– Assignment-II ——————————————–

1. Show whether the following sets are linearly independent or linearly dependent
a) {x2 , x2 + x, x2 + x + 1, x − 1} b) {ex , e2x , sinh x, cosh x}
c) {sin x, cos x, sinh x} d) {x, ex , cos x}

2. Show that ex ,e2x , e3x are the fundamental solutions of y 000 − 6y 00 + 11y 0 − 6y = 0, on any interval I.

3. Solve the initial value problem

(D4 + 2D3 + 11D2 + 18D + 18)y = 0, y(0) = 2, y 0 (0) = 3, y 00 (0) = −11, y 000 (0) = −23.
4. Find the non trivial solutions of the boundary value problem
(D4 − ω 4 )y = 0, y(0) = 0, y 00 (0) = 0, y(l) = 0, y 00 (l) = 0.

5. Solve the following differential equations

(a) (D − 2)2 y = 8(e2x + sin 2x + x2 )
(b) (D2 − 4)y = x sinh x
(c) (D2 − 4D + 4)y = 8 x2 e2x sin 2x
(d) (D4 + 2D2 + 1)y = x2 cos x

6. Solve by the method of variation of parameters

(a) (D2 − 2D + 1)y = ex log x
(b) (D2 + 16)y = 32 sec 2x
(c) (x2 D2 − 2xD + 2)y = x3 cos x

7. Solve
sin(log x) + 1
(a) (x2 D2 − 3xD + 1)y = log x
x
d2 y dy
(b) (2x − 1)2 + (2x − 1) − 2y = 8x2 − 2x + 3
dx2 dx
 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, RAIPUR
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
B.Tech.: II Semester, Subject: BASIC ENGG. MATHEMATICS-II

—————————————– Assignment-III ——————————————–

1. Evaluate the double integral

Z Z p
(a) x y − y 2 dxdy over the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (10, 1) and (1, 1). Ans. 6.
R
x2 y2
Z Z
π
(b) (x + y)2 dxdy over the area bounded by the ellipse 2
+ 2 = 1. Ans. a b (a2 + b2 ).
R a b 4
2. Evaluate the double integral in polar coordinates
Z Z
45
(a) r3 drdθ over the area bounded by the circles r = 2 cos θ and r = 4 cos θ. Ans. π.
2
Z ZR
r  π
(b) √ drdθ over one loop of the lemniscate r2 = a2 cos2 θ. Ans. 2a 1 − .
R a2 + r 2 4
3. Change the order of integration and evaluate the double integral
Z 1 Z x1
y π−1
(a) 2 2
dydx. Ans. .
0 x (1 + xy) (1 + y ) 4
Z 1 Z 2−x
3
(b) xydydx. Ans. .
0 x 2 8
4. Evaluate the triple integral
Z e Z log y Z ex
1 2
(a) log zdzdxdy Ans. (e − 8e + 13).
1 1 1 4
π
√
a cos θ a2 −r 2
a3 π 2
Z Z Z  
2
(b) rdzdrdθ Ans. − .
0 0 0 3 2 3
5. Evaluate the double integral by changing to polar coordinates
Z ∞Z ∞
2 2 π
(a) e−(x +y ) dydx . Ans. .
0 0 4
Z 2 Z √2x−x2
x 4
(b) p dydx . Ans. .
0 0
2
x +y 2 3

6. Area as double integral

(a) Find the smaller of the areas bounded by the ellipse 4x2 + 9y 2 = 36 and the straight line
2x + 3y = 6. Ans. 32 (π − 2)
(b) Find the area lying inside the circle r = a sin θ and outside the cardioid r = a(1 − cos θ). Ans.
a2 1 − π4

7. Volume as double integral

(a) Find the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the coordinate planes and the plane xa + yb + zc =
1. Ans. 16 abc
(b) Find the volume bounded by the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4 and the planes y + z = 4 and z = 0.
Ans. 16π

8. Volume as triple integral

(a) Find the volume of the paraboloid of revolution x2 + y 2 = 4z cut off by the plane z = 4. Ans.
32π
(b) Find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid az = x2 + y 2 and the cylinder
4
x2 + y 2 = R2 . Ans. πR
2a
R1 R1
9. Express 0 xm (1 − xn )p dx in terms of the beta function and hence evaluate 0 x5 (1 − x3 )10 dx.
1
Ans. 396 .
 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, RAIPUR
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
B.Tech.: II Semester, Subject: BASIC ENGG. MATHEMATICS-II

—————————————– Assignment-IV ——————————————–

1. Find the directional derivative of the function

(a) f = xy 2 + yz 3 at the point (2, −1, 1) in the direction of the vector ~i + 2~j + 2~k.
(b) f = xy 2 + yz 3 at the point (2, −1, 1) in the direction of the normal to the surface x log z −
y 2 + 4 = 0 at (−1, 2, 1).
2. Find the values of constants λ and µ so that the surfaces λx2 − µyz = (λ + 2)x and 4x2 y + z 3 = 1
may intersect orthogonally at the point (1, −1, 2).
~ = (x2 + xy 2 )~i + (y 2 + x2 y)j. Show that the field is irrotational and
3. A vector field is given by A
find the scalar potential.

4. Find the work done when a force F~ = (x2 − y 2 + x)~i − (2xy + y)~j moves a particle in the xy-plane
from (0, 0) to (1, 1) along the parabola y 2 = x. Is the work done different when the path is the
straight line y = x.
5. Find the work done in moving a particle once round the circle x2 + y 2 = 9 in the xy-plane if the
field of force is F~ = (2x − y − z)~i + (x + y − z 2 )~j + (3x − 2y + 4z)~k.
~ = z~i + x~j − 3y 2 z~k and S is the surface of the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 16
~ · ~ndS, where A
RR
6. Evaluate S
A
included in the first octant between z = 0 and z = 5.

7. If F~ = (2x2 − 3z)~i − 2xy~j − 4x~k, then evaluate ∇ · F~ dV , where V is bounded by the planes
RRR
V
x = 0,y = 0,z = 0 and 2x + 2y + z = 4.
8. Green’s theorem in the plane
R
(a) Apply Green’s theorem, evaluate c [(y − sin x)dx + cos xdy] where C is the plane triangle
enclosed by the lines y = 0, x = π2 and y = π2 x.
(b) Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for C (2xy − x2 )dx + (x2 + y 2 )dy where C is the boundary
H

of the region enclosed by y = x2 and y 2 = x.

(c) Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for C (xy 2 −2xy)dx+(x2 y +3)dy where C is the boundary
H

of the region enclosed by y 2 = 8x and x = 2.

9. Gauss Divergence Theorem (Relation between surface and volume integrals)

(a) Verify divergence theorem for F~ = 4x~i − 2y 2~j + z 2~k taken over the region bounded by the
cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4, z = 0, z = 3.
F~ · ~ndS, where F~ = (2x + 3z)~i − (xz + y)~j + (y 2 + 2z)~k and S is the surface of the
RR
(b) Find S
sphere having centre at (3, −1, 2) and radius 3.
F~ · ~ndS over the entire surface of the region above the xy-plane bounded by the
RR
(c) Evaluate S
cone z 2 = x2 + y 2 and the plane z = 4, if F~ = 4xz~i + xyz 2~j + 3z~k
10. Stoke’s Theorem (Relation between line and surface integrals)

(a) Verify Stoke’s theorem for F~ = (2x − y)~i − yz 2~j − y 2 z~k over the upper half surface of
x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1, bounded by its projection on the xy-plane.
(b) Evaluate C F~ · ~r by Stoke’s theorem, where F~ = y 2~i + x2~j − (x + z)~k and C is boundary of
H

the triangle with vertices at (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0) and (1, 1, 0).
curlF~ · ~n dS by Stoke’s theorem, where F~ = y~i + z~j + x~k
RR
(c) Evaluate the surface integral S
and S being that part of the surface of the paraboloid z = 1 − x2 − y 2 , for which z ≥ 0.