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Importance of Jury Duty

The American Judicial system is among the three branches of the American

Government. The judicial system comprises of two tiers where every state has its own judicial

system also known as the state courts while the United States has its own court known as the

federal court. In the American constitution under the Bill of Rights, the jury forms crucial part of

the judicial system in any civil or criminal case. The jury comprises of at least twelve men and

women of sound mind .However, if the case goes on for over two months then the number of

jurors is fifteen .The role of the jury in any case is to bring out the facts and to determine whether

a person is guilty or innocent rest on the facts of the case. The jury also helps in breaking the

excessive power of the government or the absolute power of one person. The judge’s role is to

adjudicate and interpret the law. The value of serving in a jury is mainly honor to a civic duty

with the aim of helping to maintain law and order as well as uphold justice for the American

citizen (Jonakait, pp. 15).

The participation of citizens in the judicial process is a right to every citizen in a

democratic country. Therefore, serving in the jury makes the jurors as individuals personally

responsible in taking part in governance with the sole aim of impacting the society by delivering

free and fair verdicts. In more depth, the jurors get a deeper understanding of how the justice
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system works .The jury , in simpler terms is the voice of the people in the justice system as it

provides a checks and balance equilibrium in the justice system (Motomura, pp.1520). The jury

therefore is an integral part of the American judicial system.


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Works Cited

Jonakait, Randolph N. “Overview.” The American Jury System, Yale University Press, New

Haven; London, 2003, pp. 1–17. 

Motomura, Amy R. “The American Jury: Can Noncitizens Still Be Excluded?” Stanford Law

Review, vol. 64, no. 6, 2012, pp. 1503–1550.

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