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Consumer Durables

November 2022
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Table of Contents

Executive Summary 3

Advantage India 4

Market Overview 6

Recent Trends and Strategies 14

Growth Drivers 18

Opportunities 23

Key Industry Contacts 27

Useful Information 30

2
Executive summary

% increase in sales of
Appliance and % increase in Electronics Television
consumer
consumer exports of hardware industry
electronics and
electronics electronic goods production in production in
appliances in the
market in 2021 in October 2022 2021 FY21
third quarter of FY21

US$ 9.84 billion 37.62%* 23.5% US$ 63.39 billion US$ 4.24 billion
*Compared with same month/quarter in the previous year

▪ Demand for electronics hardware in India is expected to reach US$ 400 billion by FY24.

▪ The government anticipates that the Indian electronics manufacturing sector will reach US$ 300 billion by 2024–25.

▪ By FY22, television industry in India is estimated to reach Rs. 1,227.34 billion (US$ 17.56 billion). According to FICCI, India’s TV production stood
at US$ 4.24 billion in FY21, and is expected to reach US$ 10.22 billion by FY26, at a CAGR of 20%.

Indian Appliance and Consumer Electronics Hardware Production in India


Television Market in India (US$ billion)
Electronics Industry (US$ billion) (US$ billion)
21.12% 11.5%
21.18 23.5% 20
100 15
9.84 10 17.56
50 89.38
72.38 11.26 13.66
31.13 5 10.19
0 0
2021 2025F FY15 FY19 FY20 CY2017 CY2019 CY2021E CY2022F

Notes: F – Forecast; CY - Calendar Year, E – Estimate, F – forecast, * - M-o-M growth rate in Rs.
Source: FICCI-EY Re-imagining India's M&E sector, PwC - Championing change in the Indian appliance and consumer electronics industry, National Policy on Electronics 2019,
Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics

3
Advantage India

4
Advantage India

1. Growing demand 4. Increasing investment


► Rising disposable incomes and easy ► As of November 17, 2021, the S&P
access to credit. BSE Consumer Durables Index rose by
► The headset market revenue in India 4.76% on a monthly basis and 48.97%
is projected to reach US$ 77 million on a yearly basis.
by 2027 at a CAGR of 4.7%, driven ► In September 2021, Blue Star
by rising adoption of wireless Climatech, the wholly owned subsidiary
headsets among consumers. of Blue Star, announced its plans to
invest Rs. 550 crore (US$ 73.45 million)
► The dishwasher market in India is
expected to surpass US$ 90 million
1 4 over the next few years to set up a new
by 2025-26, driven by rising demand manufacturing facility at Sri City in
from metro cities such as Mumbai, Andhra Pradesh’s Chittoor district.
Hyderabad, Delhi and Bangalore. ► Between April 2000-June 2022,
ADVANTAGE electronic goods attracted FDI inflows
of US$ 3.68 billion.
2. Opportunities INDIA
► Tech players such as Play (a tech
brand) are focusing on tapping the
2 3 3. Policy support
Indian consumer electronics ► 100% FDI allowed in electronics
market, developing an electronic hardware-manufacturing.
components manufacturing base in ► The Ministry of Consumer Affairs has
India, and encouraging export. asked top consumer durables
► Consumer electronics brands are companies (such as LG, Samsung,
focusing on the Indian smart Havells, etc.) to share data in order to
wearables market. India’s wearable create a common repository of
market registered another record information on their service centres
quarter, shipping 37.2 million units and repair policy in an effort to protect
in the third quarter (July- customers' rights to repair and
September) of 2022, a growth of maintain home appliances.
56.4% YoY. ► Due to investor-friendly policies, in
June 2021, Samsung set up its
display manufacturing unit in Uttar
Pradesh.
Source: DPIIT, ICE 360 Survey 2016, Blue Star Investor Presentation August 2018, *BARC India Universe Update July 2018, Bombay Stock Exchange, News Articles

5
Market Overview

6
The consumer durables market is split into two key segments

Consumer Durables
Consumer Electronics Consumer Appliances
(Brown Goods) (White Goods)

Televisions CD and DVD players


Air conditioners Washing machines

Laptops Electronic accessories Electric fans Microwave ovens

Audio and video systems Personal computers


Refrigerators Sewing machines

Digital cameras Camcorders


Cleaning
equipment

7
Evolution of the Indian consumer durables sector

1980s and early


Mid and late 1990s Early 2000s Late 2000s 2017
1990s Pre
Liberalisation Growth Consolidation onwards
Liberalisation

▪ Closed market. ▪ Liberalisation of markets. ▪ Increasing availability and ▪ Companies look to ▪ Goods and Services Tax
▪ Increased product ▪ Influx of global players affordability of consumer consolidate market share. introduced from July
availability, increased such as LG and finance provides impetus ▪ Indian companies such as 2017, with most
media penetration and Samsung. to growth. Videocon gaining global electronics goods taxed at
advertising. ▪ Shift in focus from ▪ Low penetration of high- identity. 18%.
promotion to product end products such as air ▪ Increasing penetration of ▪ In 2019, National Policy of
innovation. conditioners (<1%). high-end products such as Electronics 2019 (NPE
air conditioners (>3%). 2019) introduced.
▪ Introduction of new
aspirational products such
as High Definition TVs
(HDTVs).
▪ Companies targeting high
growth in rural market.
Note: SAFTA - South Asian Free Trade Area, ASEAN - Association of Southeast Asian Nations
Source: TechSci Research

8
Growth in consumer durables…(1/2)

Indian Appliance and Consumer Electronics Industry


Production of Major White Goods (lakh units)
(US$ billion)
CAGR 9% 300
60
Refrigerators

275
48.37 250
50

Other 200
40
31.48 21.50 Appliances Air Conditioners
30 150

165
145
13.82 26.87

126
20 Smartphones 100
Washing &
17.66 Laundry Machines
10

70
50

65
0 0
2017 2022F FY19 FY25E

▪ Appliance and consumer electronics (ACE) industry is expected to grow at a 9% CAGR during 2017-22 to reach Rs. 3.15 trillion (US$ 48.37
billion) in 2022 from Rs. 2.05 trillion (US$ 31.48 billion) in 2017.
▪ According to a report from Counterpoint's Make in India service, shipments of "Made-in-India" smartphones increased 16% YoY in the second
quarter of 2022 to reach over 44 million units, while over 190 million smartphones made in India were shipped worldwide in 2021.
▪ In September 2022, monthly mobile phone exports from India crossed the US$ 1 billion mark for the first time ever.
▪ In FY22, mobile phone exports from India are estimated to increase 75% YoY to US$ 5.5 billion.
▪ India’s smartphone market revenue crossed US$ 38 billion in 2021 with 27% YoY growth, with the leader being Xiaomi with 24% shipment share.
▪ Appliances and consumer electronics industry is expected to double to Rs. 1.48 lakh crore (US$ 21.18 billion) by 2025.
▪ According to a report by Care Ratings, consumer electronics and appliances manufacturers are set to increase their production by 5-8% in FY22,
after witnessing a contraction in demand in FY21.

Note: (F) Forecast, E – estimated, CY – Calendar Year, FY – Financial Year, F-forecast


Source: Electronic Industries Association of India, PwC - Championing change in the Indian appliance and consumer electronics industry, Cisco, India cellular and Electronics Association
(ICEA), News Sources

9
Growth in consumer durables…(2/2)

White Goods Market in India in 2021 (US$ billion) YoY Growth in Consumer Durables Production as per IIP

9 10.0%
5.5%
8 3.4% 2.9%
8.43 5.0%
7 0.8%

6 0.0%
5 -5.0%
4
-10.0% -8.7%
3 3.82 3.84
2 -15.0%
1 -15.2%
-20.0%
0 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
Refrigerators Air Conditioners Washing Machines

▪ As of 2021, the refrigerator, washing machines and air conditioner market in India were estimated around US$ 3.82 billion, US$ 8.43 billion and
US$ 3.84 billion, respectively.
▪ Import contributed to 20% of domestic market for washing machines and refrigerators and around 30% for air conditioners in FY20.
▪ The market size of air conditioners is expected to grow to 165 lakh units by 2025 from 65 lakh units in 2019, while refrigerators’ market size is
expected to grow to 275 lakh units by 2025 from 145 lakh units in 2019.
▪ In September 2022, the Quick Estimates of Index of Industrial Production (IIP) for consumer durables stood at 125.1.
▪ In November 2021, PG Technoplast Pvt. Ltd. received government approval under the production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme for white goods in
the air conditioner components category.

Note: IIP – Index of Industrial Production


Source: Edelweiss Investment Research – Impact Analysis of Custom Duty Hike on Consumer Goods, MOSPI, News Sources

10
Consumer electronics – Key products
1. Colour TVs 7. Electric fans
• Television industry in India stood at • Production of fans increased 4.4% YoY
Rs. 787 billion (US$ 11.26 billion) in to reach 23.42 million units in FY20.
2019, and grew to reach Rs. 955 • The Indian fan industry is optimistic
billion (US$ 13.66 billion) by the end
of 2021.
1 7 that with BEE Star labelling criteria
requirements and a production-linked
• In the year 2020, India imposed Incentives (PLI) scheme, the country
restrictions on imports of colour TV will become a manufacturing
sets, intending to encourage local
manufacturing and check imports 6 powerhouse.

from China.
6. Washing
2. Flat panel 2
appliances
display • Production of washing appliances in
• LED/LCD/Plasma television sets
present a huge opportunity in
5 India is expected to reach 12.6
million units in FY25 from 5.63
India with a penetration of only
14% households in 2019.
3 •
million units in FY20.
In April 2021, Samsung launched
• The flat panel television (LED,
LCD, HD, and UHD) market in
4 an artificial intelligence-enabled
bilingual washing machine with user
interfaces in Hindi and English.
India was valued at US$ 9.05
billion in FY18 and is expected to
reach US$ 16.24 billion by FY24, 5. Air Conditioners
growing at a CAGR of 9.25%. 4. Refrigerators
• This segment made up 27% of the • Installed stock of room ACs in India increased from two
3. Direct-to-Home consumer appliances market in 2019. million units in 2006 to 30 million units in 2017 and is
▪ The DTH industry is expected to • In February 2021, Blue Star launched a expected to be between 55-124 million by 2030.
witness growth up to 6% from FY20 range of commercial refrigerators, with • Production of ACs increased to 2.92 million units in FY20.
offerings comprising temperature- • In April 2022, 17.5 lakh AC units were sold, an all-time high
to Rs. 22,000 crore (US$ 2.9 billion)
controlled designs for refrigeration and for the month.
in FY21. storage of vaccines.

Source: CEAMA, Electronic Industries Association of India, Economic Times, *EY – Re-imagining India’s M&E sector, National Policy on Electronics 2019, News Articles

11
Key players in the consumer durables sector … (1/2)

▪ White goods industry in India is highly concentrated. In washing machines and refrigerators, the top five players have more than 75% market
share, while for air conditioners and fans it is around 55-60%. On the other hand, kitchen appliances segment is fragmented with top five players
having 30-35% market share.

1 ACs, refrigerators, specialty cooling products including mortuary chambers and


cold storage.

2 ACs and cooling equipment.

3 Refrigerators, ACs, washing machines, microwave ovens, DVD players, digital-


imaging products and audio-visual products.

4 ACs and refrigerators.

Note: This list is indicative


Source: Company Website

12
Key players in the consumer durables sector … (2/2)

5 TVs, audio-visual solutions, computers, mobile phones, refrigerators, washing machines,


microwave ovens, vacuum cleaners and ACs.

LCDs, washing machines, DVD players, ACs, microwave ovens, mobile phones,
6 projectors and display products.

TVs, home theatre systems, DVD players, audio products, personal care products,
7 household products, computers and phones.

TVs, home theatre systems, DVD players, mobile phones, digital cameras, camcorders,
8 refrigerators, ACs, washing machines, microwave ovens and computers.

9 TVs, projectors, DVD players, audio systems, home theatre systems, digital cameras,
camcorders, computers, video-gaming products and recording media.

Refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, water purifiers and power backup
10 solutions.

Note: This list s indicative


Source: Company Website

13
Recent Trends and Strategies

14
Notable trends in the consumer durables sector
1. Shared economy 5. Expansion into new
• Rentals of home appliances are growing segments
in urban areas due to free add-on
services like relocation and periodic • Electrical appliances maker V-Guard
maintenance, which are not available in Industries has announced plans to invest in
the ownership model. new manufacturing plants. Over the next 12
months, the company will open four
• Start-ups like Rentomojo, Furlenco and
additional factories: two in Hyderabad, one
Rentickle have come up in this space
and offer rentals on furniture,
5 in Vapi, and one in Uttarakhand.
appliances and other products. 1 • In FY23, Godrej Appliances announced
plans to invest Rs. 200 crore (US$ 25.11
million) in the capacity expansion of its
premium range.
2. Rising consumer digital • In September 2021, US-based consumer
economy electronics brand Westinghouse Electric
Corporation forayed into the Indian market
• The Indian mobile phone market is
predicted to generate Rs. 2.4 trillion
2 4 by launching a range of TV sets. The brand
collaborated with its Indian licensing partner
(US$ 29.38 billion) in revenue by FY26. Super Plastronics Pvt Ltd (SPPL) and
• According to RedSeer, India's consumer signed an exclusive licensing agreement
digital economy is projected to reach with it.
US$ 800 billion by 2030, from US$ 85-90
billion in FY20, driven by increase in
3
online shopping.

3. Increased affordability of products 4. Shifting manufacturing bases


• Consumer durable loans in India stood at Rs. 25,100 crore (US$ 3.29
• Apple is planning to increase its manufacturing
billion) in FY21, up from Rs. 24,000 crore (US$ 3.15 billion) in FY20.
production outside of China, with India and Vietnam
• With the initiative of “Make in India” campaign, many domestic and both likely to benefit from this decision. Apple is
Chinese manufactures are investing in India to set up their currently in discussions with some of its suppliers
manufacturing plants which would produce more affordable products. about expanding production in India, and potentially
even producing goods for export.
Source: CEAMA, India Retail Report, Business Line, IMAP India, News Sources

15
Strategies adopted (1/2)

1 2 3

STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS OVERHAULING OF DISTRIBUTION OCCASION BASED MARKETING


FRAMEWORK
▪ Smartphones companies are leveraging ▪ India is the land of occasions and
strategic partnerships to cater to the ▪ More brands are having a uniform festivals; therefore, customers are
consumer durables market in India. pricing strategy in order to expand offered great deals.
retail sales.
▪ In April 2021, Hisense collaborated with ▪ For instance, the prices of products
Croma retail stores to showcase their ▪ Focus on tier II and tier III towns during Diwali, New Year, etc. go
line-up of QLED, UHD and Smart TVs at have increased to have a wider down and customers are offered
185+ Croma stores across India. distribution network. great deals. Such strategies are
adopted to increase revenue and
▪ In November 2021, Flipkart signed an ▪ Companies like Bajaj Electricals
enhance goodwill among buyers.
MoU with the Ministry of Rural and Crompton Consumer are
Development of the Government of India working on real time demand
(MoRD) for their ambitious Deendayal feedback to reduce turn around
Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural time (TAT).
Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM)
programme, to empower local
businesses and self-help groups (SHGs)
by bringing them into the e-commerce
fold.

Notes: ISEER - Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio


Source: News Articles

16
Strategies adopted (2/2)

4 5 6

SALES STRATEGIES FOCUS ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY AD VOLUME GROWTH


▪ E-commerce companies reported sales ▪ Companies also plan to increase • As per TAM's latest AdEx report,
worth US$ 9.2 billion across platforms in the use of environment-friendly television advertising for the
October and November (2021), driven components and reduce E-waste durables sector has grown 2.5
by increased shopping during the festive by promoting product recycling. times during January-May 2022, as
season. With festive season sales, compared to the same period in
▪ India has made it mandatory for
Flipkart Group emerged as the leader 2021. The sector grew 23% YoY in
manufacturing companies to
with a 62% market share. January-May 2022.
control emissions from climate-
damaging refrigerants. • Home appliances and consumer
durables segment accounted for
▪ In January 2020, the Bureau of
~42% share in the sector’s ad
Energy Efficiency (BEE) made it
space between January-April 2021.
mandatory for all room air
conditioners to have a default • For the same period, the top ten
temperature of 24 degrees Celsius. advertisers accounted for >50%
share of sector’s ad space, with
TTK Prestige India at the top of the
advertiser’s list with 17% share in
the sector’s ad space.

Notes: ISEER - Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio


Source: News Articles

17
Growth Drivers

18
Strong demand and policy support driving investments

Growing demand Policy support Increasing investment

Setting up of Electronic Expanding production


Higher real disposable
Hardware Technology and distribution
incomes
Park (EHTP) facilities in India

Resulting in
Increasing
Inviting
liberalisation,
Easy consumer credit Increased R&D activity
favorable FDI climate

Policies such as the National Providing support to


Growing working Policy on Electronics 2019 global projects from
population and digitisation of TV services India

Reforms like
simplified labor laws
and Technology
Upgradation Fund
Scheme

Notes: EHTP - Electronic Hardware Technology Park, R&D - Research and Development
Source: TechSci Research

19
Income growth will drive demand for consumer durables

▪ Demand for consumer durables in India has been growing on the Visakhapatnam
GDP Per Capita
port
at Current
traffic (million
Prices tonnes)
(US$)
back of rising incomes. This trend is set to continue even as other
factors like rising rural incomes, increasing urbanisation, a growing
3,500
middle class and changing lifestyles aid demand growth in the
sector.

3,274
3,000
▪ Significant increase in discretionary income and easy financing

3,007
schemes have led to shortened product replacement cycles and

2,762
evolving lifestyles where consumer durables like ACs and LCD TVs 2,500

2,539
are perceived as utility items rather than luxury possessions.

2,334
▪ Growth in demand from rural and semi-urban markets is likely to

2,135
2,000
outpace demand from urban markets.

1,983
▪ In October 2020, Samsung’s consumer electronics business in India
1,500
increased by >30% due to increased demand from smaller cities,
which are racing ahead of metros.
1,000
▪ Growth in online retailing is a key factor to reach out as a newer
channel for buyers, with increase in demand.
500
▪ Per capita GDP of India is expected to reach US$ 3,274 in 2023 from
US$ 2,539 in 2020.

▪ Non-metro markets, namely Vishakhapatnam, Bhopal, Vadodara, 0

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023
Chandigarh, etc., have grown rapidly on consumption, becoming the
main target markets and posing a huge potential to turn into new
business centres as compared to metro cities.

Source: World Bank, RedSeer Consulting, International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018

20
Policy support aiding growth in the sector
1
Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme
▪ In November 2021, 42 companies were selected under the PLI Scheme for White Goods with a committed investment of Rs. 4,614
crore (US$ 580.6 million), which is expected to create additional direct employment for 44,000 people.
▪ In April 2022, 19 companies filed applications for the PLI Scheme for White Goods in the 2nd round of applications, with committed
investments of Rs. 1,548 crore (US$ 194.79 million).
▪ As part of the PLI scheme, 61 companies have established component manufacturing facilities in 111 locations throughout 14 states
and UTs, creating jobs across India.
▪ In June 2021, the government extended the PLI scheme for large scale electronics manufacturing by a year (until FY26), giving a
boost to the industry.
▪ On November 11, 2020, the Union Cabinet approved the PLI scheme in 10 key sectors (including electronics and white goods) to
boost India’s manufacturing capabilities, exports and promote the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.
▪ India is trying to become a US$ 1 trillion digital economy by 2025. In addition, projects such as ‘Smart Cities’ and ‘Digital India’,
coupled with factors such as the government's push for data localisation, Internet of Things (IoT) market in India, are expected to
increase the demand for electronic products. The PLI scheme aims to boost the production of electronic products in India.

Sectors Ministry/Department Approved financial outlay over a five-year period

Electronic/Technology Products Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology Rs. 5,000 crore (US$ 674.92 million)

White Goods (ACs & LEDs) Department for Promotion of Industry & Internal Trade Rs. 6,238 crore (US$ 842.03 million)

2
Estimated Increase in Exports
▪ The National Policy on Electronics 2019 is targeting production of one billion mobile handsets valued at US$ 190 billion by 2025, out
of which 600 million handsets valued at US$ 100 billion are likely to be exported.
▪ The PLI scheme, which has been approved for 16 electronics firms, including 10 manufacturers of mobile handsets, would further
improve India's role in the global mobile market and complement the goal of making the country a global mobile production hub for
manufacturers.
Source: Press Information Bureau

21
Recent investment by key players

Godrej Appliances announced an investment of Rs. 100


crore (US$ 13.6 million) across two of its manufacturing facilities—
TCL Group announced in June
Shirwal in Maharashtra and Mohali in Punjab—to expand its
2021 that it would start manufacturing production capacity for air-conditioners to 800,000 units by 2025.
handsets and TV display panels (from
the fourth quarter) in Andhra Pradesh.
The company plans to recruit 1,000
employees. This development was in
line with the company’s plan to invest Vivo will invest US$ 1.07
US$ 219 million to manufacture display billion to expand its
modules in the country. production capacity in India.

Investment
Dyson, will invest
in
around US$ 200 million in
India Foxconn plans to invest up
the Indian consumer to US$ 1 billion to expand a
durables sector by 2023. factory in southern India where
it assembles iPhones.

G.O.A.T Brand Labs raised funds worth


US$ 36 million from Flipkart Ventures and Tiger
Global in August 2021. The company aims to Blue Star Climatech, the wholly
collaborate and invest in digital brands and offer owned subsidiary of Blue Star, plans to invest
plug-and-play platform to accelerate growth. In line Rs. 550 crore (US$ 73.45 million) over the
with this, the company is focusing on brands next few years to set up a new manufacturing
across areas such as home & kitchen, beauty and facility at Sri City in Andhra Pradesh’s
personal care. Chittoor district.

Notes: R&D - Research and Development, MSIPS - Modified Special Incentive Package Scheme, Ministry of External Affairs
Source: Company Websites, News Sources

22
Opportunities

OPPORTUNITIES

23
Growing television market

▪ In FY20, TV penetration in India stood at 69%, driven by the DTH Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)
Active DTH subscribers (million units)
market.

▪ DTH players are expected to get largest share in phase IV of the 72.00
digitisation market. 71.00
70.00 70.70 70.99
▪ Digitisation may lead to complete switchover from analogue cable to 69.86
69.00 69.57
Digital Addressable Systems in a phased manner.
68.00 68.52
▪ According to a report by Counterpoint Research, India’s smart TV 67.00
market grew by 74% YoY in the second quarter of 2022. Xiaomi stood 66.00 66.92 67.04
as the leader with a 13% market share, followed by Samsung at 12%. 65.00
64.00
▪ In 2021, TV shipments grew 24% YoY, with the smart TV market also
Sept'20 Dec'20 Mar'21 Jun'21 Dec'21 Mar'22 Jun'22
registering 65% YoY growth.

▪ In September 2021, Airtel Digital TV, the DTH arm of Bharti Airtel,
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)
introduced Made-in-India high-definition set-top boxes for customers. Market share of DTH operators (as of June 2022)
The boxes are being manufactured in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, by
Skyworth Electronics. Airtel plans to fully transition to Made-in-India
set-top boxes, including the high-end Airtel Xstream 4K Android TV Tata Play
box, by the end of 2021 and contribute towards local manufacturing Ltd., 32.81%
Sun Direct
and the Government of India’s Atmanirbhar vision.
TV, 18.37%
▪ In August 2020, the Government of India targeted China with new
restrictions on colour televisions and mobile phones to promote
domestic manufacturing.

Bharti
Dish TV India, Telemedia
22.84% Ltd., 25.99%

Source: TRAI, *BARC India Universe Update July 2018, News Article

24
Appendix: benefits to consumer durables and wider retail
sector from FDI policy

Benefits of FDI in Indian Retail

Increase in Infrastructure Removing Benefiting Indian


employment investment middlemen manufacturers

Sector Entry route FDI limit

Wholesale cash
Automatic 100%
and carry trading

Single brand
DPIIT 100%
product retailing

Multi brand, front


DPIIT 51%
end retail

Source: DPIIT

25
Key retail related FDI policies that will impact consumer
durables

1
51% FDI in multi brand retail status: Approved
▪ Minimum investment cap is US$ 100 million.
▪ 30% procurement of manufactured or processed products must be from SMEs.
▪ Minimum 50% of the first minimum tranche of US$ 100 million must be invested in back-end infrastructure (logistics, cold storage,
soil testing labs, seed farming and agro-processing units).
▪ Removes the middlemen and provides a better price to farmers.
▪ 50% of the jobs in the retail outlet could be reserved for rural youth and a certain amount of farm produce could be required to be
procured from poor farmers.
▪ To ensure the Public Distribution System (PDS) and Food Security System (FSS), Government reserves the right to procure a
certain amount of food grains.
▪ Consumers will receive higher quality products at lower prices and better service.

2
100% FDI in single brand retail status: Policy passed
▪ Products to be sold under the same brand internationally.
▪ In 2015, according to revised FDI regulations single brand retail companies if desire to sell on ecommerce platform would be
allowed only if they have licence for setting up physical outlets.
▪ Sale of multi brand goods is not allowed, even if produced by the same manufacturer.
▪ For FDI above 51%, 30% sourcing must be from SMEs.
▪ Any additional product categories to be sold under single brand retail must first receive additional Government approval.
▪ “Make in India” initiative to further strengthen the investments coming to India.

Source: DPIIT

26
Key Industry Contacts

27
Key Industry Contacts

Agency Contact Information

Block 'J' Mahapalika Marg, Mumbai-400 001


Tele fax: 91-22 22621612/2265 9715
Consumer Guidance Society of India
E-mail: cgsibom@gmail.com
Website: www.cgsiindia.org

111/112, Ascot Centre, Next to Hotel Le Royal Meridien,


Sahar Road, Sahar, Andheri (E), Mumbai-400099.
Retailers Association of India Tel: 91-22-28269527—28
Fax: 91-22-28269536
E-mail: info@rai.net.in
Website: www.rai.net.in
3/242, Rajendra Gardens, Vettuvankeni, Chennai,
Tamil Nadu-600 041
Consumers Association of India Tel: 91-44-2449 4576/4578
Fax: 91-44-2449 4577
E-mail: caiindia1@gmail.com
Website: http://caiindia.org/
5th Floor, PHD House, 4/2, Siri Institutional Area, August Kranti
Marg
Consumer Electronics and Appliances
New Delhi-10 016
Manufacturers Association
Telefax: 91- 120 4265697
E-mail: info@ceama.in
Website: www.ceama.in
ELCINA House, 422 Okhla Industrial Estate, Phase III, New
Delhi -110020
Electronic Industries Association of India Tel: 91- 11- 26924597, 26928053
(ELCINA ) Fax: 91- 11- 26923440
E-mail: info@elcina.com
Website: www.elcina.com

28
Key Industry Contacts

Agency Contact Information

7th Floor, Le-Meridian Commercial Tower, Windsor Place, New


Delhi-110001
India Cellular and Electronics Association Tel: 91-11-49349900/11-66303663
(ICEA) Fax: 91-11-66303664
E-mail: icea@icea.org.in
Website: https://icea.org.in/

Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) Udyog Bhawan,


The Directorate General of Foreign Trade H-wing, Gate No-02, Maulana Azad Road, New Delhi -110011
(DGFT) Tel: 1800-572-1550
Website: https://www.dgft.gov.in/CP/

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Appendix

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Glossary

▪ CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

▪ Capex: Capital Expenditure

▪ CENVAT: Central Value Added Tax

▪ EHTP: Electronic Hardware Technology Park

▪ EPCG: Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme

▪ FDI: Foreign Direct Investment

▪ FY: Indian Financial Year (April to March); So, FY10 implies April 2009 to March 2010

▪ LCD: Liquid Crystal Display

▪ R&D: Research and Development

▪ US$ : US Dollar

▪ Wherever applicable, numbers have been rounded off to the nearest whole number

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Exchange rates

Exchange Rates (Fiscal Year) Exchange Rates (Calendar Year)

Year Rs. Equivalent of one US$ Year Rs. Equivalent of one US$
2004-05 44.95 2005 44.11
2005-06 44.28 2006 45.33
2006-07 45.29 2007 41.29
2007-08 40.24 2008 43.42
2008-09 45.91 2009 48.35
2009-10 47.42 2010 45.74
2010-11 45.58 2011 46.67
2011-12 47.95 2012 53.49
2012-13 54.45 2013 58.63
2013-14 60.50 2014 61.03
2014-15 61.15 2015 64.15
2015-16 65.46 2016 67.21
2016-17 67.09 2017 65.12
2017-18 64.45 2018 68.36
2018-19 69.89 2019 69.89
2019-20 70.49 2020 74.18
2020-21 73.20 2021 73.93
2021-22 74.42 2022* 79.82
Note: *- As on September 2022
Source: Foreign Exchange Dealers’ Association of India

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