Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Technical Updates
July 2012
Foreword
Foreword
The aim of this document is to provide Maserati Technicians with essential information
about the new contents introduced with the restyling of the GranTurismo MY 13 and the
main updates relating to the Maserati range.
The product range (GranTurismo, Quattroporte and GranCabrio/GranTurismo
Convertible) is presented for each MY, starting from MY09 and working up to MY13,
discussing the main new contents and the relative characteristics.
The chapter focusing on each MY also includes the data about the engines installed on
the range (valve timing control device type, mechanical timing values, electrical timing
values, etc.).
The aim is to set out the updates introduced in chronological order, with the relative
data, so that the technician can follow the progression of the changes made. This
manual is provided as an addition to the Maserati Academy training programme.
Maserati Academy 2
Maserati Range Technical Updates Table of Contents
Table of Contents
MY09 4
0. General information 4
1. Engine 12
3. Transmission 16
7. Safety devices 17
8. Electrical systems and functions 18
MY10 20
0. General information 20
1. Engine 24
8. Electrical systems and functions 28
MY11 31
0. General information 31
1. Engine 37
4. Braking system 43
5. Steering controls 44
7. Safety devices 46
8. Electrical systems and functions 53
MY12 54
0. General information 54
1. Engine 61
8. Electrical systems and functions 65
MY13 67
0. General information 67
1. Engine 72
3. Transmission 77
6. Suspensions and wheels 78
8. Electrical systems and functions 81
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS (Mechanical phase - Electrical phase) 89
Maserati Academy 3
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
0. General information
2009 Range:
The new MY09 version of the Quattroporte was the outcome of a thorough renewal
project, in terms of both styling and engineering. Five years after the model’s launch
and with more than 15,000 cars sold, Maserati decided to offer reinterpretations of the
car, to aim for ambitious new goals.
Pininfarina further refined the Quattroporte’s elegant design with more modern lines
and clearer references to the distinctive features of the GranTurismo family. Under the
bonnet, as well as the 4.2L V8 engine the more powerful 4.7L version now also became
available, still in combination with the automatic 6 speed gearbox.
The GranTurismo S (M145GL) joined the Maserati range exactly one year after the
launch of the GranTurismo, with Maserati revealing the first heir to the famed GT to the
public. Created for those in search of a more dynamic version of the GranTurismo
already on the market, the GranTurismo S, fitted with a 4.7L V8 engine and robotized
rear-mounted gearbox, was more aggressive while still keeping faith with the GT
tradition by delivering high levels of comfort to four occupants during long journeys.
The GranTurismo S Automatic (M145HL) was the logical completion of the Maserati
GranTurismo range. The model presented in 2009 combines the performance of the
4.7L engine, the most powerful in the range, with the unique comfort of ride provided by
the automatic gearbox.
Maserati Academy 4
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Quattroporte (M139)
The Quattroporte, the car that reinvented the luxury sports saloon segment, is a real
Maserati masterpiece. Five years after the launch, the new MY09 version was the
outcome of a thorough renewal project, in terms of both styling and engineering.
Pininfarina further refined the Quattroporte’s elegant design with more modern lines and
clearer references to the distinctive features of the GranTurismo family.
Under the bonnet, as well as the 4.2L V8 engine the more powerful 4.7L version now
also became available, still in combination with the automatic 6 speed gearbox.
• Quattroporte: the quintessential Maserati luxury saloon. The car with wet sump
4.2L engine, provides a smooth ride and driving comfort.
• Quattroporte S: the range’s flagship. This car features the 4.7L engine with
improvements to the chassis dynamics to suit this higher-powered unit. With the
Quattroporte S luxury reaches new heights.
• The Quattroporte Sport GT S: launched in January 2009, this was the most
successful synthesis of luxury saloon and high-performance sports car Maserati
had ever produced. The modifications to the chassis, gearbox and exhaust system
maximised handling and performance, for even greater enjoyment at the wheel.
Maserati Academy 5
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Exterior
The stylistic changes included: updated front and grille, new front and rear light
assemblies, new rear bumper, new wheel rim design, new rearview mirrors and
completely restyled underdoor moulding covers.
The front and rear light assembles are both of LED type, further underlining the
Quattroporte's dynamic character.
External lights
The Quattroporte MY09 is fitted with new lighting systems at both front and rear. The
front light assemblies now feature beam regulation, a solution similar to that used on
the GranTurismo (self-adapting headlamps).
Maserati Academy 6
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Interior
In its interiors, as well as the availability of new combinations for personalising the
finishes, the Quattroporte MY09 features a state-of-the-art InfoTainment system with a
vast range of multimedia functions.
The interior of the new Maserati Quattroporte delivers an even higher level of comfort
thanks to significant changes to the driving seat ergonomics, involving the new seat
shape, the use of the multifunction steering wheel with racing grip, the controls closer
together on the central console, the new graphics of the instrument panel, and a small
storage compartment in the central tunnel.
Quality of life in the rear seats is high, with excellent noise insulation and no vibrations.
The new Quattroporte offers great flexibility in rear seat setup thanks to a large number
of optionals, such as independent electric adjustment: the reach adjustment (10 cm)
and separate tilt setting allow each occupant to find the position they like best, and
travel in complete comfort. Another rear seat optional is heating, which also includes
ventilation and massage.
The new Maserati Quattroporte’s range of navigation and entertainment systems were
completely updated, comprising the New Maserati Multimedia System and the Bose®
Multi Media System.
Developed by Marelli, the Multimedia System includes, as standard: on-board
computer, satellite navigation system (where the digital cartography is available), CD-
ROM and mp3 player, Hard Disk driver, mp3 music file Jukebox, 30 GB hard disk,
voice controls, Bluetooth®, and USB/AUX-in port with USB reader function.
Maserati Academy 7
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
GranTurismo S (M145LL)
The sports version of the marque’s coupe, the Maserati GranTurismo S (MI45GL) was
intended for those looking for a car with a unique identity. The 4.7 litre V8 engine can
generate a power of 323 kW (440 HP). The Transaxle system is used for engine and
gearbox, the leading-edge of Maserati technology and a feature only used on the
highest-performing cars. The suspensions maximise the Transaxle system’s potential
thanks to the new fixed-setting dampers, with 10% more damping force, with revised
compression and extension ratio and more rigid rear torsion bar.
The braking system, developed in association with Brembo, guarantees constant,
impeccable performance thanks to the Dual Cast technology.
Exterior
The sportscar character of the GranTurismo S is underlined by Pininfarina’s modern,
aggressive line, given added prestige by unmistakable details such as the red trims on
the Maserati Trident and the Saetta logo, matching the standard colour of the brake
calipers, as used on Maserati racing cars.
Maserati Academy 8
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
The GranTurismo S’s sportier nature is reflected to perfection in the new lines and new
alloy wheels, dark headlamps, new aerodynamic underdoor moulding covers and a
boot spoiler.
Interior
The seats have a central panel upholstered in Alcantara with a new design, with
horizontal piping; as well as the combination of Frau® Leather and Alcantara, the seat
central panels are also available in Pekary leather.
Maserati Academy 9
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
The GranTurismo S Automatic offers two fundamental innovations: the 4.7 litre 440 HP
engine, and the automatic 6-speed transmission.
The increased engine torque, especially at medium/low rpm, combined with the
automatic six-speed transmission, exalts the car’s genuine GT nature. As on the
GranTurismo S, the Brembo braking system with front calipers with six pistons delivers
even higher performance thanks to the dual-cast technology, where cast iron and
aluminium are used together to offer constant performance also under extreme thermal
stress.
Passenger comfort is further enhanced by the provision as standard of the Skyhook
system, with automatic, continual damper adjustment.
Exterior
The distinctive features of the GranTurismo S Automatic are the new, larger miniskirts
and the new 20” wheels with spokes with their obvious similarity to the Trident logo.
Maserati Academy 10
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Interior
The front seats with sporty trim offer roomy comfort and fully electrical adjustment. The
leather upholstery is handmade by Poltrona Frau® .
Maserati Academy 11
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
1. Engine
Bosch Motronic ME9 Engine Management System (NCM)
The Quattroporte models equipped with 4.7L engine have the new-generation Bosch
Motronic ME 9.1.1 engine management system.
The basic functional principles are unchanged from the previous Motronic ME7 version
of the system. The addition of a number of components to supervise engine
management has not involved any changes to their operating principles, which are still
the same. The most obvious difference concerns the engine ECU.
Maserati Academy 12
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
The F136YG and F136YH engines of the Quattroporte S and Quattroporte Sport GT S
are equipped with new valve timing control devices allowing total timing variation of 30º
(60º engine actuation).
Maserati Academy 13
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Like the GranTurismo S, the Quattroporte Sport GT S is fitted with a racing exhaust
system with bypass valves for the rear silencers. These valves are opened and closed
by selecting Sport or Normal mode.
Maserati Academy 14
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Engine specifications:
F136 YH 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YE 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
F136 UD 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 115 295 475 655
F136 UC 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 115 295 475 655
F136 YG 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YH 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
Maserati Academy 15
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
3. Transmission
Maserati Academy 16
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
7. Safety devices
Air Bag Node (NAB) New Low Risk Deployment Air Bags
With effect from 2009, Quattroporte and GranTurismo models are equipped with a
new-generation passenger side air bag system featuring an “intelligent” technology
called Low Risk Deployment.
GranTurismo range cars produced in 2009 may have traditional or LRD air bags. The
GranTurismo M145JL model features the dashboard with new passenger air bag, while
the GranTurismo M145ML is equipped with the traditional bag.
The Low Risk Deployment module is a technical innovation of major importance for
passenger safety. In all types of frontal impact, it offers the occupants of the front seat
unbeatable protection, regardless of age or stature: both the smallest children,
travelling in suitable child seats facing the rear of the car, and adults.
Some features of this air bag are designed to enable it to respond appropriately in all
circumstances: special apertures reduce the device’s pressure when the bag
encounters an obstacle near the dashboard, while the bottom part is shaped to fit the
head of a baby in a cradle. The sides are shaped to hold the shoulders, reducing the
pressure on the head and chest.
The air bag has been completely restyled to ensure that its volume, shape,
characteristics and deployment comply with the most severe passenger protection
standards without having to adopt the complex advanced weight sensor (AWS) system
on the markets where this system is required. The new generation air bags are also
more attractive.
N.B.: there have been no changes to the other components of the air bag system.
Passenger
air bag
position
Maserati Academy 17
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Notes:
(*) Not supplied as standard / depends on version.
The NCM module K-line is only used for Motronic ME7 systems.
Maserati Academy 18
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY09
Cars affected: GranTurismo models with Magneti Marelli NIT, hardware version 8.0 and
8.1.
The iPod interface, standard for the USA and Canada markets on the entire M145
range with Magneti Marelli NIT, allows an iPod to be connected to the USB / AUX IN
socket in the glove compartment.
Important note: for this function to be enabled, the NIT must comply with the following
conditions:
2.Function enabled in the car’s Proxi (using the Proxi configuration procedure)
Proxi configuration:
• 034 – Magneti Marelli iPod NIT
• 042 – Magneti Marelli iPod NIT removal (opposite of function no. 034): this Proxi
configuration eliminates the setting of the (optional) iPod connection for the car’s
InfoTainment system (N.B: if the user wishes to remove the iPod function, he can also
do this by simply disconnecting the iPod connection lead).
Maserati Academy 19
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
0. General information
2010 range:
The GranCabrio, the third tine of the Maserati Trident, joined the range in 2010.
The GranCabrio, launched at the Frankfurt Motor Show on 15 September 2009,
completed the Maserati range, with three separate families of models: Quattroporte,
GranTurismo, GranCabrio - in other words: saloon, coupe and convertible.
The GranCabrio is the first Maserati convertible to seat four in comfort.
A major step forward in engine management was achieved by introducing the Bosch
Motronic ME9.1.1 engine management system, first used on the Quattroporte S in
2008.
The new INA valve timing control devices went into production on the entire range of
engines (4.2 L and 4.7 L).
Maserati Academy 20
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Maserati Academy 21
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Exterior
Styled by the great master Pininfarina, the GranCabrio has a canvas top, a styling
feature that links the car firmly to the Maserati tradition of refinement.
With the top on, the non-existent rear upright is simulated by the elegant forward-
sloping design, which gives the GranCabrio the look of an elegant coupe.
Once the top is down, the Maserati GranCabrio is transformed into a stunning
convertible, a paragon of feline power and grace. The dynamism of the side view is
accentuated by the car’s low ground clearance and a long bonnet with an elegant “V”
profile leading the eye forward to the radiator grille with a large chromed Trident in its
centre.
The sides also feature chromed trims, giving the GranCabrio’s appearance an added
gleam. One particularly attractive touch is the continuous chromed profile which runs
around the edge of the cabin and incorporates the third brake light.
The GranCabrio’s shape is the outcome of lengthy aerodynamic tests performed to
reduce the resistance typical of open-topped cars. The GranCabrio’s Cx coefficient is
amongst the best in its category: 0.35 with the top up and 0.39 with it down. The spoiler
and rear cone both help to generate the highest possible downforce.
Interior
The Maserati GranCabrio is the only true convertible in its class capable of seating four
adults in comfort, in an elegant, luxurious interior. The amount of space in the cabin is
far above average, and assures outstanding comfort even for rear seat passengers.
Maserati Academy 22
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
The GranCabrio’s interior is attractive to look at and to touch. It has been created using
the very finest materials: the leather is hand-crafted by Poltrona Frau® and the
dashboard, door panel and side panels are in the choicest types of wood. The
craftsmanship and attention to detail are also clear in the chromed rings around the
dashboard buttons and steering wheel, not to mention the Alcantara finishes on the
area of the gear shift panels on the steering wheel.
The on-board comfort level is also increased by the canvas soft-top, in three layers for
excellent soundproofing. With the top down and only two passengers on board, air
flows through the interior can be minimised with the aid of the windstop, specially
designed for the GranCabrio (available on request).
On the Maserati GranCabrio the climate control system has been developed to
guarantee the maximum comfort, whether the top is up or down. The system
automatically recognises the mode in which the car is being used, and reprogrammes
its emissions mixed with air to maintain the set temperature.
N.B.: For a full account of all the car’s technical features, the soft-top
construction type, the important innovative systems and passive and active
safety components, reference should be made to the “Maserati
GranCabrio” manual.
Maserati Academy 23
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
1. Engine
Bosch Motronic ME9 Engine Management System (NCM)
With effect from MY10 the Bosch Motronic ME9.1.1 engine management system (first
introduced on the Quattroporte S M139IQ) is also used on 4.2 litre engines.
The basic operating principles are unchanged from the Motronic ME7 system; the
various engine management components are changed but they still function on the
same principle. The main difference relates to the ECU itself.
N.B.: For more information about the Bosch Motronic ME9.1.1 engine
management system, refer to the “Advanced Electronics 1” manual. For
details of the main changes compared to the ME7 system, see point
“1 Engine” in the MY09 section.
Maserati Academy 24
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
The new INA valve timing control devices were introduced on the entire Maserati range
with effect from engine number 150070 (4.2 L: September 2009, and 4.7 L: 2010). The
relative hydraulic circuit was also improved.
Maserati Academy 25
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Engine specifications:
Engine VVT
F136 YE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YH intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YI intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UF intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YH 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YI 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YE 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
F136 UF 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
Maserati Academy 26
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Engine VVT
F136 YG intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YH intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 UE 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YG 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YH 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
Maserati Academy 27
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Cars affected:
The IPod interface is standard for the USA and Canada markets on the entire M139
and M145 range with Magneti Marelli NIT. On the other markets, the interface is
available as an optional.
With effect from MY10 an iPod can be connected to the Magneti Marelli NIT on the
entire Maserati range.
The connection can be made by means of the iPod connection lead, available as a
Maserati spare part, connecting an iPod to the USB / AUX IN provided in the glove
compartment.
Maserati Academy 28
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
If the NIT has a “USB Full” dock (for HW 8.0 and HW 8.1 NITs only):
In this case the iPod can be controlled using the controls of the NIT. (Compatibility may
be only partial, depending on the iPod version).
Important note: for this function to be enabled, the NIT must comply with the following
conditions:
Proxi configuration:
• 034 – Magneti Marelli iPod NIT
• 042 – Magneti Marelli iPod NIT removal (opposite of function no. 034): this Proxi
configuration eliminates the setting of the (optional) iPod connection for the car’s
InfoTainment system (N.B: if the user wishes to remove the iPod function, he also do so
by simply disconnecting the iPod connection lead).
Maserati Academy 29
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY10
Solar sensor
A new solar sensor was introduced on the entire range (M139 and M145).
The solar sensor calculates the thermal energy generated by the sunlight received. It is
installed on the dashboard, close to the windscreen.
The sensor is of DUAL ZONE type for optimal temperature control with the dual climate
control system.
Maserati Academy 30
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
0. General information
2011 range:
The new GranTurismo MC Stradale (M145OL) and the Quattroporte Sport GTS Awards
Edition (M139PQ) special edition joined the range in 2011.
The GranTurismo MC Stradale became the fastest, lightest and most powerful car in
the Maserati range, inspired by the experience of the Maserati Corse racing team in the
Trofeo Maserati and FIA GT4 championship.
The Quattroporte Sport GTS Awards Edition, born to celebrate the no less than fifty-six
awards won by the Maserati Quattroporte in just six years since its launch, was based
on the Quattroporte Sport GT S, with the aim of combining all the characteristics that
had made the Maserati flagship such a benchmark in the segment in a single car.
An important safety upgrade was introduced across the entire range, with the second
generation TPMS system.
Maserati Academy 31
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
In 2011 Maserati drew on the excellent performance of the GranTurismo S and the
experience gained on the racetracks with the Trofeo and GT4 to launch the
GranTurismo MC Stradale. This model made full use of the experience of the Maserati
Corse racing team, as its name clearly indicates.
It therefore became the link between the road car range and the racing sector, and is
the perfect example of Maserati’s ability to develop a product equally suited to the road
and the racing circuit.
The GranTurismo MC Stradale weighs an impressive 110 kg less than the
GranTurismo, with an overall weight of 1,770 kg. This characteristic reflects the benefits
of the Maserati cars in the racing range, maintaining optimal weight distribution (48%
front, 52% rear), to guarantee balanced handling and even tyre wear.
With 331 kW, the 4.7 litre V8 engine gives the car higher power (450 HP against 440)
than the GranTurismo S, while the 510 Nm of torque is also an improvement of 20 Nm.
These characteristics help to cut acceleration times from 0 to 100 km/h, which the
Maserati GranTurismo MC Stradale achieves in just 4.6 seconds, and increasing the to
speed to 301 km/h.
The state-of-the-art electronics on board drastically reduce the gear shifting times of
the new MC Race robotized transmission to just 60 milliseconds.
It was the first Maserati in history to have a dedicated Race mode, combined with the
upgrades of the Auto and Sport modes, with a simplified control layout on the
dashboard.
Maserati Academy 32
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Exterior
The MC Stradale’s front miniskirts, air intakes and spoilers are larger than those of the
GranTurismo. Experience on the race track and fluid dynamic research have led to the
development of package with greater aerodynamic efficiency. In particular, the front
spoiler, side miniskirts and slots in the front fenders combine to push the front of the
car down at high speeds, cool the brakes, extract hot air from the brake circuits as well
as delivering downforce to the entire car.
Overall, the MC Stradale is 48 mm longer than the GranTurismo and is 10 mm closer
to the ground at the front and 12 mm at the rear, generating a 25% increase in front
and 50% in rear downforce at 200 km/h.
Interior
Maserati Academy 33
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
The MC Stradale became the only two-seater in the current Maserati range; the rear
seats were eliminated to save weight.
The front seats are extremely lightweight and comfortable, with carbon fibre shell, high-
tech upholstery and the Trident logo stitched on the headrest. Their body-hugging
shape provides the torso and legs with perfect support during high-speed cornering on
the race track, as well as all the comfort needed for long road journeys.
They can be adjusted by hand to move the base backwards or forwards and tilt the
back. They can also have three different heights, set on request.
N.B.: For a general view of all the car’s technical features and the
information needed for diagnostics and the performance of service and
repairs on the car, reference should be made to the ”Technical
Presentation: GranTurismo MC Stradale” manual, 2011 edition.
Maserati Academy 34
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
The special “Awards Edition”, based on the Quattroporte Sport GT S, aimed to combine
all the characteristics that have made the Maserati flagship such a benchmark in the
segment in a single car:
• the unique, elegant style, mixed with a touch of racing verve thanks to the distinctive
external and internal fittings;
• driving enjoyment, because the Quattroporte “Awards Edition” is based on the
Quattroporte Sport GT S, a car with top-class handling and performance;
• hand-crafted details that make every car a one-off.
Exterior
It is immediately recognisable from the outside thanks to the new “Quarzo fuso” finish,
an exclusive for this model.
The burnished finish of the chromed external parts, the side air intakes and the radiator
surround, match the 20” Multi Trident wheels in satin-finish dark grey.
Maserati Academy 35
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
The dual cast braking system, similar to that of the Quattroporte Sport GT S, is given
added lustre by the hand-polishing of both the front and the rear calipers. With the
Quattroporte Sport GT S “Awards Edition”, for the first time Maserati and Brembo
offered the market a precision-engineered polished brake caliper, half-finished to a
mirror-like shine which also highlights its racing connotations.
A special “Awards Edition” badge features on the car’s exterior.
Interior
The interior also reflects the Maserati flagship’s famed combination of racing élan and
craftsmanship. The Poltrona Frau® leather of the seats is used alongside perforated
Alcantara with a new wave pattern. The roof lining is also in Alcantara. The interior is
completed by the special brushed aluminium underdoor moulding covers and the satin
finish Piano Black wooden mouldings.
The black-lined boot is ornamented with chromed details and also has a leather side
pocket. The attention to details even reaches to the mats, in an even richer, softer
material.
Maserati Academy 36
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
1. Engine
The improvements introduced in the MY11 range related to the new engine of the
GranTurismo MC Stradale, the F136YK, derived from the F136 YE version.
This V8 engine with displacement of 4.7 L has power of 331 kW at 7,000 rpm
(10 horsepower more than the GranTurismo S); the torque curve is even more
accentuated at low rpm and the maximum torque is 510 Nm at 4,750 rpm (20 Nm
higher than the GranTurismo).
The majority of the improvements derived from the “Low Friction Program” which
redesigned the fluid dynamics of the oil sump and the DLC (Diamond-Like Coating)
finish of the hydraulic tappets and camshaft lobes. This improved the engine’s power
and consumption efficiency, thus reducing its emissions.
Maserati Academy 37
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
The most noticeable, highest-impact change is the reduction in internal friction due to
the development of a system of reed valves in the engine block which simulate the dry
sump system even though no recovery pump is installed. The four reed valves return
the excess oil to the upper area where the crankshaft operates. The pressure balancing
achieved simulates a dry sump effect.
Maserati Academy 38
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Cross-section of
the engine block:
the four reed valves
return the excess oil
to the upper area
where the crankshaft
operates. The
pressure balancing
achieved simulates a
dry sump effect.
Maserati Academy 39
Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Engine specifications:
Engine Tappets
(*) : engine block with reed valves
F136 YK hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YE standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YI standard hydraulic tappets
F136 UF standard hydraulic tappets
Engine VVT
F136 YK intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YI intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UF intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YE 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
F136 YI 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 UF 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YK 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Engine specifications:
Engine Tappets
F136 YG standard hydraulic tappets
F136 YH standard hydraulic tappets (*) : engine block with reed valves
F136 UE standard hydraulic tappets
Engine VVT
F136 YG intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YH intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YG 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YH 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 UE 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
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4. Braking system
A new function of the ESP system, known as HBA or Hydraulic Brake Assist, was
introduced on the Quattroporte range.
Input signals:
• Main cylinder pressure sensor
• Wheel speed sensors
• Brake light switch
Output signals:
Braking pressure increase
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
5. Steering controls
Power Steering Pump
• New POWER STEERING PUMP P\N 263369 (was P\N 255278) Ref. 6 (see diagram)
• New HIGH PRESSURE HOSE FROM PUMP TO STEERING BOX:
- LH drive P\N 277612 (was P\N 267180 was 227560) – Ref. 13 (see diagram)
- RH drive P\N 267181 (was P\N 210379) – Ref. 13
- LH drive: KIT no. 980145407 (comprising: new power steering pump P\N 263369, new
high pressure hose from pump to steering box P\N 277612, Power steering hose fixing
bracket P\N 277525, M6 nut with washer P\N 14040614, Spring P\N 242248 Q.ty 3).
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
- RH drive: KIT no. 980145382 (comprising: new power steering pump P\N 263369
and new high pressures hose from pump to steering box P\N 267181).
• In the event of replacement of the hose from the pump to the steering box only, the
following components will have to be ordered:
- LH drive: P\N 227560 (pre-modification high pressure hose from pump to steering
box).
- RH drive: P\N 210379 (pre-modification high pressure hose from pump to steering
box).
• In the event of replacement of the hose from the pump to the steering box only, the
following components will have to be ordered:
- LH drive: KIT no. 980145408 (comprising: new high pressure hose from pump to
steering box P\N 277612, Power steering hose fixing bracket P\N 277525, M6 nut with
washer P\N 14040614, Spring P\N 242248 Q.ty 3).
- RH drive: P\N 267181 (new high pressure hose from pump to steering box).
N.B.: For more information about the components installed and the new
high-pressure hose installation layout, refer to “Technical Information
Bulletin - PPD 09/2011”
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
7. Safety devices
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (NTP)
Foreword
The European Commission has ruled that all new cars introduced onto the market with
effect from 2012 and new cars put on sale from 2014 must be fitted with a TPMS as
standard.
The first legislation making the installation of a TPMS on all new cars put on sale
compulsory was introduced in the United States, from 2008. In Europe, safety reasons
have been reinforced by environmental considerations, a fundamental factor in the
decision to make TPMS compulsory. In association with its supplier Beru, Maserati has
had a TPMS system for years.
The system measures the pressure of all four tyres in real time and alerts the driver in
the event of a drop in pressure.
This system was now introduced in a new version (TPMS 2.5), intended to improve its
efficacy and reliability; the differences compared to the previous version (TPMS 1.5) will
be illustrated below.
Cars affected
M139 and M145 as an optional until the legislation comes fully into effect (already
standard on USA, Canada and Japan versions and for some market specifications).
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System components:
1. Right front trigger
2. Rear antenna
3. Right rear trigger
4. Left rear trigger
5. Tyre Pressure Node (NTP)
6. Left front trigger
7. Pressure sensor (total of 4,
one for each wheel)
8. Front antenna
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Data communication
The NTP is connected to the B-can line for data exchange with other nodes for
diagnostic communication.
The NTP uses a dedicated LIN line to receive data from the wheel antennas.
The second generation has new digital antennas and new wheel sensor, while the
transmission frequency is unchanged at 433MHz (315MHz for the Japanese market).
The second generation TPMS ECU has the same shape and size as the old version,
but the connector and PIN OUT are different.
Operation:
The new system has two antennas, in the left front and right rear of the car respectively.
The two antenna system improved signal reception performance, meaning that a new
ECU, capable of managing two antennas and four triggers, had to be introduced.
The new system functions by a different method from the previous generation. The
system uses a Trigger installed in each wheel arch, which polls the pressure sensor in
the valve when the vehicle is at a standstill. When the car is on the move, the system
enables the pressure sensor to switch to automatic data transmission mode, and the
data are transmitted every 3 seconds. If the system detects that the data from a
specific sensor have been lost, it uses the wheel’s trigger to poll the sensor and force it
to transmit data.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Description
The NTP receives power at +15 (controlled by the ignition key).
The sensors mounted inside the wheel rims, next to the tyre inflation valve, monitor the
tyre pressure (they also monitor the temperature value, not shown on the display).
The NTP acquires the tyre pressure and temperature data from the two wheel
antennas fitted in the front left and rear right wheel arches. The antennas receive this
information from the wheel ECU by means of radio waves (RF transmission).
Each wheel ECU, incorporated in the tyre valve, has an ID code, which is transmitted
together with the temperature and the pressure data. This means that each tyre is
monitored separately.
The ECU acquires the tyre status, processes the data and sends a series of data about
the tyre pressure status and any system errors to the on-board control panel by means
of the B-CAN line.
The NTP also receives the following information on the B-CAN line:
• Acquisition of the calibration command acceptance signal from the B-CAN network;
• Car speed (from NBC);
• Engine rpm (from NBC);
Instrument panel node (NQS):
• It acquires the signals on the B-CAN network and processes the tyre pressure status
data;
• It controls the calibration command by means of the specific menu and transmits the
signal on the network;
• It acquires the calibration command acceptance signal from the B-CAN network.
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Operation:
Once the calibration procedure has been requested (see System calibration), if the
system has received data from all the wheel sensors in that ignition cycle and all the
pressures detected are above 0.6 [bar], the NTP starts the calibration procedure. If any
of the tyres has a pressure of less than 0.6 bar, calibration is not permitted.
The system takes the maximum pressure of each axle as the rated pressure and
calculates the Soft Warning and Hard Warning threshold pressure for each axle using
the following formulae:
N.B.: It is fundamental to bear in mind that the pressure considered for calculating the
Soft and Hard Warning thresholds is the Absolute Pressure and not the manometric
pressure.
Absolute Pressure = Manometric pressure + Atmospheric pressure (e.g. Absolute P.
(3.3 bar) = Manometric P. (2.3 bar) + Atmospheric P. (1 bar) ).
The TPMS will warn the driver if any of the following conditions occurs:
• Soft Warning: The Soft Warning alert message is activated as soon as one of the tyre
pressures drops below the Soft Warning threshold.
• Hard Warning: The Hard Warning alert message is activated as soon as one of the
tyre pressures rises above the Hard Warning threshold.
• Rapid loss of pressure: If the pressure of a tyre falls at a rate of more than 0.35
[bar/min] the Hard Warning alert message is activated.
• Run Flat Warning: The Hard Warning alert message is activated as soon as one of the
tyre pressures falls below 0.6 [bar].
• Over Temperature Warning: if the temperature measured by a wheel sensor exceeds
105ºC (221ºF) the system will activate the over temperature warning, which will
disappear as soon as the temperature reading returns to 100ºC (212ºF) or less.
• Change in wheel position: If the system detects that even just one of the wheel
sensors has changed its position since the last ignition cycle (if the position of a wheel
has changed), the TPMS will ask the driver to recalibrate the system. This enables the
TPMS to recalculate the alarm thresholds.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Reset conditions:
The Soft/Hard Warning alert is deactivated when the pressure reading obtained by the
wheel sensor that activated the alert message exceeds the Soft/Hard Warning
threshold.
A Hard Warning alert triggered by a rapid drop in pressure is deactivated at the next
ignition cycle if the conditions which activated the alarm no longer apply.
The Run Flat Warning alert is deactivated when the pressure reading obtained by the
wheel sensor that activated the alert message exceeds the Run Flat Warning
threshold.
This operation can be carried out with the key turned to MAR and the engine off. The
system will take a few seconds to complete the process, during which the display
shows the green symbol and the message “Calibration activated”. If the informative
screen showing the pressure values of each tyre is recalled, dashes “--.--“ will appear
instead of the values.
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TPMS 2.5 system wheel ECUs are not interchangeable with first
generation (TPMS 1.5) wheel ECUs.
N.B.: For further information about the Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
(NTP), refer to the “Advanced Electronics 2” manual.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY11
Description
There have been SW upgrades to the Head liner Node (NIM) ECU on both the
Quattroporte and the GranTurismo.
The upgrade was necessary across the entire range because the new TPMS (2.5) does
not require the dedicated TPMS calibration key (the first generation TPMS had a
calibration key on the light fitting in the middle of the roof, connected to the NIM node
wiring).
In addition, the description of the operating mode of the analogue clock was modified
on the Quattroporte range, to bring it into line with the clock’s real mode of operation.
(*): Front seat Comfort Pack, rear seat Comfort Pack, heated front seats, heated rear seats
The Part Number of the NIM (P/N: 259583) does not change on the GranTurismo range
since this type is already fitted. On the GranCabrio (GranTurismo Convertible), the NIM
is only installed with the “Comfort Pack”.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY12
0. General information
2012 range:
The new GranTurismo MC (M145PL), the GranCabrio Sport (M145DD) and the limited-
edition GranCabrio Fendi (M145BD) were added to the Maserati MY12 range.
Stylistically, the GranTurismo MC retained the look of the GranTurismo MC Stradale
launched in 2011. This car, intended for the USA and Canada markets, has a 450 HP
V8 engine and 6 speed ZF automatic transmission.
The GranCabrio Sport extended an important chapter in Maserati’s history, that of the
convertible able to seat four in comfort. It stands alongside the GranCabrio, of which it
is an even more dynamic, sports-car version. The new 4.7 L V8 engine delivers a power
of 450 HP.
The GranCabrio Fendi, launched in Frankfurt in 2012, was created in association with
the Fendi fashion house, and is definitely a car which makes elegance and style its
trademark.
(*) No significant changes have been made to the MC Stradale MY12. The only
modifications relate to the exterior colour and new optional interiors.
For purchasers of the GranTurismo MC Stradale MY12 who do not want the 4 racing
harnesses, Maserati offers the option of ordering the roll bar with 3 point safety belt.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY12
The unique style of the new Maserati GranTurismo MC MY12 is inherited from the
family to which the GranTurismo range belongs. The GranTurismo MC raises the
GranTurismo S to an even higher level; this sports version of the coupe, designed by
Pininfarina and powered by a V8 4.7L engine, is the epitome of exclusiveness and
performance.
Stylistically, the GranTurismo MC reproduces the look of the GranTurismo MC Stradale.
This car, intended for the USA and Canada markets, has a V8 engine that generates
450 HP at 7,000 rpm and 510 Nm of torque at 4,750 rpm. The ZF 6 speed automatic
transmission has MC Auto Shift: rev limiter gear keeper, double declutch, launch
control, digital rpm counter, sporty accelerator map and valve opening control software
in Sport mode.
Suspensions with single racing setup are supplied as standard, with Skyhook version
on request.
Exterior
The exterior of the GranTurismo MC retains the sporty style of the GranTurismo MC
Stradale (bumpers, miniskirts, silencers and wheels).
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Interior
The seats are upholstered in fine Poltrona Frau® Italian leather and the combination of
leather and Alcantara used for the interior finishes also helps to restyle the dashboard.
The front seats provide excellent support in all driving conditions while the rear seats
allow four adults to be transported in comfort.
The general style of the dashboard is very different from that of the GranTurismo S:
in keeping with the car’s more sporty concept, the luxury chromed trims have been
replaced with a more streamlined look in black. Alcantara is used on the central
console, the central armrest, the door panel armrests, the handles and the dashboard.
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Exterior
The GranCabrio Sport has a radiator grille with black vertical strips, and the internal
surround of the headlamps is also black, with white direction indicators. The usual
Trident in the centre of the grille has red details: a feature that only appears on the
most powerful models in the Maserati range.
The front flick-ups, the door handles and rear-view mirror casings are coloured to
match the car’s body, like the miniskirts, supplied as standard, that underline the
model’s aggressive spirit and play an important role in its aerodynamics.
A black finish is also used along the shadow line, accentuating the car’s dynamic
personality. The oval tailpipes are also black; they make the new model unmistakable
and are also available in carbon fibre on request.
Interior
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After the great success of its worldwide premier at the Frankfurt International Motor
Show in 2011, the GranCabrio Fendi has made its entrance onto the market of
reference in a limited edition of 50 cars.
All fifty cars are identified by a badge on the right-hand side of the dashboard, beside
the GranCabrio logo. The badge carries the Maserati Trident, the Fendi logo and the
car’s production number. The GranCabrio Fendi is powered by a 4.7L V8 that delivers
440 HP at 7,000 rpm and a torque of 490 Nm at 4,750 rpm.
Exterior
All fifty cars in this limited edition are in the special “Grigio Fiamma Fendi” colour, a very
special “flame grey” with golden highlights, chosen like the rest of the car’s details by
Silvia Venturini Fendi, and recalling the yellow and grey colours of the Fendi brand. The
exterior equipment is completed by the 20” Trident Design wheels with the Fendi double
"F" logo in the centre, yellow brake calipers and a special badge on the roof.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY12
Interior
The colours and the materials used for the interior have been produced exclusively for
this model. The interior is adorned with FENDI Pergamena yellow walnut, featured on
the dashboard, the door panels and the gear lever knob.
The brow of the instrument panel, the gear lever and the mat trims are in Roman
leather.
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1. Engine
Cars affected: GranTurismo S (M145HL), GranTurismo S (M145LL), GranTurismo MC
(M145PL), GranCabrio (M145BD), GranCabrio Sport (M145DD), Quattroporte S
(M139IQ), Quattroporte SPORT GT S (M139MQ) and Quattroporte Sport GTS Awards
Edition (M139PQ).
The “Low Friction Program” package has been applied to the entire range of 4.7 litre
engines; this package improves performance and reduces fuel consumption by about
6%.
Most of the improvements are generated by the technology used for the GranTurismo
MC Stradale (M145OL); they involve the redesign of the oil sump fluid dynamics and
the use of Diamond-Like Coating (DLC) on the tappets and camshaft lobes.
The result is an engine with lower fuel consumption and emissions that maintains its
performance in terms of power and torque: 323 kW (440 HP) at 7,000 rpm and 490 Nm
at 4,750 rpm.
* The above data are based on the information available at the time of production.
Maserati reserves the right to make changes after homologation without notice.
For more details of the “Low Friction Program” and the package’s specific
contents, refer to the “Engine” point of the MY11 section.
The modification of the reed valves together with regulatory requirements have made it
necessary to upgrade the engine software.
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The new F136YP engine installed on the new GranTurismo MC Auto (M145PL) and
GranCabrio Sport (M145DD) has a maximum power of 450 HP at 7,000 rpm, meaning
10 horsepower more than the GranTurismo S Automatic or the GranCabrio. The torque
is also a massive 20 Nm higher, leaping from 490 Nm to 510 Nm to 4,750 rpm.
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Engine specifications:
Engine Tappets
(*) : engine block with reed valves
F136 YK hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YN hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YP hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 UF standard hydraulic tappets
Engine VVT
F136 YK intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YN intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YP intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UF intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YK 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
F136 UF 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YN 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YP 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
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Engine Tappets
(*) : engine block with reed valves
F136 YL hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YM hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 UE standard hydraulic tappets
Engine VVT
F136 YL intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YM intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 UE 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YL 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YM 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
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WARNING
COLOUR FUNCTION REPLACES
LIGHT
ASR system failure, ASR tripped, ESC
AMBER system failure, ESC tripped
18:30 -23°C
Ven 14 Luglio
MANUAL
3
km km [A]
999
The EPB Failure alert is provided using the braking system failure warning light
(the light marked BRAKE for the USA market).
For cars with robotized transmission, the symbols on the keys on the left of the NIT and
on the tunnel have changed in the same way as those on the instrument panel.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates
Activation:
The ESC system is activated automatically
whenever the engine is started and can be
disabled by pressing the button A for about
2 seconds; the warning light illuminates on
the dial and on the display, with a specific
message in the latter case. Press button A
again to reactivate the system. The amber
light on the instrument panel flashes in all
operating phases.
The symbols for the ICE mode have been modified to comply with the FMVSS126
standard as shown below.
Old symbol
New symbol
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY13
0. General information
2013 Range:
At the 2012 Geneva Motor show, Maserati presented the new GranTurismo Sport, a car
that reaches new heights in sporty elegance.
Drawing on the success of a model that has provided the benchmark in the Gran
Turismo sector until now, the new GranTurismo Sport stands out from the crowd thanks
to its thorough restyling and a series of new technical features that further reinforce its
sporty character, in terms of both performance and design, inside and out.
With its dual personality, the GranTurismo Sport offers the handling of a real high-
performance sports car on the one hand, without any detriment to its elegance and
passenger comfort, features no Maserati can be without.
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The GranTurismo Sport is the evolution of the GranTurismo S and the GranTurismo S
Automatic; this new model combines the two in the Maserati MY13 range.
The GranTurismo range now comprises three main versions:
• GranTurismo (4.2 L Automatic Transmission);
• GranTurismo (4.7 L Automatic/Robotized Transmission);
• GranTurismo MC Stradale (4.7 L Robotized Transmission).
The GranTurismo Sport is available with two types of transmission: automatic 6 speed
(MC Auto Shift) and robotized 6 speed (MC Shift).
With the MC Shift transmission, the GranTurismo Sport has the Transaxle layout,
providing optimal weight distribution (47% front and 53% rear) for even better
performance and more fun at the wheel.
The MC Auto Shift version (automatic transmission) has slightly different weight
distribution, with 49% at the front and 51% at the rear.
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Exterior
The restyling operation has focused mainly on the front of the car. The extreme
personality of the GranTurismo MC Stradale has been reinterpreted in terms of sporting
elegance, entirely in keeping with the Gran Turismo concept.
The new headlamps, with LED DRL parking lights, help to reinforce the character of the
car’s front view, with new colours on the internal casing, further enhanced by new
finishes.
The side grilles are larger, with improved performance. On the new GranTurismo Sport
the front bumper has a new central splitter, supplied as standard in matt black but
available in carbon fibre as an optional.
On the GranTurismo Sport the side miniskirts give the car personality and render it
recognisable at a glance. The side miniskirts give the GranTurismo Sport an aggressive
style while also increasing its aerodynamic efficiency. They were developed in the wind
tunnel and help to convey the flow of air to the wheels.
A new central and rear floor has also improved the Cx and Cz coefficients.
Interior
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The aim pursued in the restyling of the interior was to achieve the ideal balance of
comfort and performance, maintaining all functional features by adding character,
making the cabin sportier and more attractive, without sacrificing the luxury and
elegance key to the Maserati brand.
The most importance change is to the seats, which make the car more recognisable
even from the outside. The steering wheel has a more racing shape and the seats are
shaped more closely to the body. Their form has been specially designed for the
GranTurismo Sport, for a discerning driver in search of style and performance, with
ergonomics an important factor.
The seats are now even more comfortable, with the seat size increased to 300 mm. To
provide the lateral support required for a more sporty driving style, the side of the shell
has been modified to increase the volume of the retaining padding, creating a
comfortable, body-hugging seat that provides better support even at the side when
driving conditions require.
The rear seats have also been completely renewed in the same style as those at the
front. The philosophy applied has improved comfort levels for all passengers while at
the same time giving a sporty, dynamic look. The use of the new sporty front seats with
back cover has also considerably increased the space available for the rear occupants.
The introduction of the new front and rear seats has increased the space inside the car,
with an extra 20 millimetres of leg room for rear passengers.
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Maserati Range Technical Updates MY13
1. Engine
The engine of the new GranTurismo Sport (F136YS for automatic transmission version
and F136YQ for robotized transmission) features the “”Power Increase” package which
introduces major changes to the engine, continuing the series of technological
developments Maserati has adopted over the last few years, since the launch of the
GranTurismo MC Stradale.
The Power Increase package has been applied to the following cars: GranTurismo MC
Stradale, GranTurismo MC, GranTurismo Sport and GranCabrio Sport (GranTurismo
Convertible Sport).
The increased performance (+10 HP and 20 Nm of torque) has been achieved in
SPORT mode and at engine speeds above 5,500 rpm. These figures were arrived at by
optimising the engine mapping for the use of petrol with at least 98 RON, increasing the
valve overlap above 5,500 rpm thanks to the VVT system and optimal use of timing
advance. In Normal mode, the intake timing control devices are used in the same way
as previously.
The modifications made to the engine to improve performance in terms of power and
torque have not generated any increase in fuel consumption or emissions.
The improvements include the development of new engine mapping to optimise
combustion parameters, improved management of variable valve timing at high rpm
and, last but not least, the redesign of new, reinforced pistons.
These changes, combined with the use of 98 RON petrol to maximise performance,
increase the engine’s maximum power to 338 kW (460 HP) at 7,000 rpm, with a peak
torque of 520 Nm obtained at 4,750 rpm.
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Displacement: 4,691 cc
Bore: 94 mm
Stroke: 84.5 mm
Compression ratio: 11.25:1
Maximum power: 338 kW (460 HP)
Engine speed at max power 7,000 rpm
Maximum torque: 520 Nm
Engine speed at peak torque 4,750 rpm
Maximum rpm: 7,200 rpm
The new F136YS and F136YQ engines have a maximum power of 338 kW (460 HP) at
7,000 rpm, meaning 10 horsepower more than the GranTurismo S.
The torque also rises by 10 Nm from the 510 Nm of the GranTurismo S to the 520 Nm
of the GranTurismo Sport at 4,750 rpm.
The improvements introduced by the “Low Friction Program” and the “Power Increase”
package have also helped to improve the performances of the engine installed on the
GranCabrio (GranTurismo Convertible). The new F136YP engine delivers 10 HP more
than the engine mounted on the GranCabrio MY12. 80% of peak torque is already
available from 2,500 rpm and peak torque is also increased by 20 Nm (from 490 Nm to
510 Nm at 4,750 rpm).
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Engine specifications:
Engine Tappets
(*) : engine block with reed valves
F136 YP hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YQ hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YS hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 UF standard hydraulic tappets
Engine VVT
F136 YP intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YQ intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 YS intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UF intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 UF 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YQ 15º after TDC 1.95 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 110 290 470 650
F136 YP 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YS 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
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Engine specifications:
Engine Tappets
F136 YR hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 YT hydraulic tappets with DLC finish
F136 UE standard hydraulic tappets (*) : engine block with reed valves
Engine VVT
F136 YR intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 YT intake valve timing control device (60º operation)
F136 UE intake valve timing control device (50º operation)
F136 UE 15º after TDC 1.80 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 50 125 305 485 665
F136 YR 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
F136 YT 25º after TDC 5.20 0.60 ± 0.08 0º at TDC 0 0.60 ± 0.08 60 131 311 491 671
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The exhaust of the GranTurismo Sport retains the valves on the tailpipes which bypass
the silencer to give a strongly sporty identity. In “Auto Sport” mode, the exhaust valves
open from 2,500 rpm. In Manual Sport mode the valves are open at all times.
In “Normal” mode, the valves are closed, forcing the exhaust gases to take the longest
route, dispersing their energy to reduce noise levels.
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3. Transmission
ZF Automatic Transmission
The ZF six speed automatic transmission includes the super-responsive MC Auto Shift
mode, developed directly from the transmission of the Quattroporte Sport GT S for the
GranTurismo S and the GranCabrio Sport.
There are 5 modes available: Auto-Normal, Auto-Sport, Manual-Normal, Manual-Sport
and Ice.
In Manual Normal mode the driver controls gear shifts and changes are permitted up to
the red area on the rpm counter.
In Auto-Sport mode gear shifting is completely automatic and changes are made more
quickly, for a more sporty handling sensation.
The cars which feature the MC Auto Shift strategy are: GranTurismo Sport (M145HL),
GranTurismo MC (M145PL) and GranCabrio (GranTurismo Convertible) Sport
(M145DD).
Gear Keeper
As on the Quattroporte Sport GT S, the MC Auto Shift allows the driver to take even
more charge of the car’s performance. In Manual-Sport mode, the chosen gear is
maintained even when the engine reaches the rev limiter setting.
Rpm Counter
For unbeatable driving pleasure, a digital rpm counter that indicates the ideal time to
shift gear is also provided.
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In terms of suspensions, the new GranTurismo Sport is equipped as standard with the
Sport Skyhook system, the evolution of the continuous damping control system, which
makes the car even more responsive and enjoyable to drive, while simultaneously
increasing comfort levels for passengers. In SPORT mode, the car is even more
sensitive to inputs from the driver, while in Normal mode it constantly adapts the
damping response to absorb any roughness in the road surface and give smoother
handling.
All this delivers a level of handling response that combines sporty performance and
comfort in all driving conditions.
In the GranTurismo Sport, the difference between dynamic response in Normal and
Sport modes is even more noticeable than with the previous version of the Skyhook.
The new setup of the GranTurismo Sport’s suspensions has improved the car’s
dynamic behaviour for both transmission types, automatic and robotized, in both Sport
and Normal modes.
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In NORMAL mode, the impact damping response is safe but even smoother, while in
SPORT mode all this car’s sporty, agile personality comes to the fore thanks to an
increase of about 10% in vertical rigidity, emphasising the car’s dynamic performance
and reducing roll.
The change is most noticeable on the GranTurismo Sport with automatic transmission,
where the dimensions of the rear stabiliser bar have been increased by about 12%
(+2 [mm], from 19 to 21 [mm]) compared to the solution previously adopted on the
GranTurismo S Automatic.
The GranTurismo Sport with robotized transmission has benefited from the new setup,
with improved handling, traction and consumption.
N.B.: For more information about the Skyhook system, refer to the
“Suspension Control System (NCS)” section of the “Advanced
Electronics 2” manual.
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Load-Velocity Graph
Load-velocity graph of the extension and compression phases in Sport and Normal
modes.
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The external lights and direction indicators only come on with the ignition key turned to
MAR, except for the parking lights, which can be switched on at all times.
The external lights can be switched on and off manually or automatically, in response to
external light levels.
(*) Never enabled on cars intended for the Japanese market; always enabled on cars
intended for the Canadian market.
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DRL lights
The DRL lights are normally enabled. With the light switch A on and and the
fog lights on*, the LED headlamp can be switched on at full brightness (DRL), at low
brightness (sidelights) or off.
The table illustrates these lights’ variation in status.
OFF OFF ON
ON ON OFF
MAR ON
OFF/ON OFF ON
OFF/ON
OFF ON
(*): the fog lights are only installed on the GranTurismo (M145NL)
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The functions are controlled by means of the input signals: Command 1 and Command
2, on the basis of the following true table.
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The pinout of the 14 pin NFA has changed compared to the previous MY
versions.
14 pin connector, LEFT and RIGHT SIDE 14 pin connector, LEFT and RIGHT SIDE
Pin Functions (prior to MY13) Pin Functions (MY13)
1 Lamp ground 1 Lamp ground
2 Direction indicator input 2 Direction indicator input
3 Side light input 3 Left and right LED anode (positive)
4 Side marker light input 4 Side marker light input
5 Full beam headlamp input 5 Full beam headlamp input
6 Additional full beam headlamp input 6 Additional full beam headlamp input
7 Dipped beam headlamp input 7 Dipped beam headlamp input
8 Ground (Litronic) 8 Ground (Litronic)
9 +15 9 +15
10 - 10 Left (or right) LED cathode (negative)
11 LitCOM 11 LitCOM
12 - 12 NTC Left (or right) sig
13 - 13 Left and Right sensor power supply
14 - 14 Left (or Right) R-Code
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Coinciding with introduction of the new DRL 2.1 ECU, the NBC pinout has been
modified.
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The NAG, installed underneath the driving seat, now features a new HW10 ECU and a
new SW version 2.1.
The changes relate to:
• Seat movement timer
• EEP function with anti-trapping system. The Passenger Easy Entry system allows the
seat to be moved forward to close to the limit position before the backrest is tilted
forward. The seat moves back into place before the backrest is returned to the driving
position.
EEP function
Changes have been made to the Passenger Easy Entry (EEP) function as described
below.
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For a more complete understanding of the changes made, the main functions of the
EEP are summarised below.
Protection functions:
The EEP function may cause panic, so to avoid this risk the EEP is only enabled if the
anti-trapping system is active and after it has been initialised.
Anti-panic function:
Activation of any button, memory, seat or steering wheel adjustment, immediately stops
the automatic function in progress (memory recall, EEG, EEP or EEP initialisation).
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To prevent the build-up of counting errors in the event of repeated easy entries, the
return position is only saved if it differs from the current position by +/- 3 pulses.
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Maserati reserves the right to make changes to the cars described in this manual at any time, for
technical or commercial reasons. All rights reserved. Any, even partial, reproduction of this document
without the prior written authorisation of MASERATI S.p.A. is forbidden.
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