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  • Goat Farming

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    Arooma Khalid
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    Goat

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    goat farming

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    Goat

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    10 views28 pages

    Goat Farming

    Uploaded by

    Arooma Khalid
    Goat

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 28
    Livestock as enterprise Natural Factories to convert roughages into food Animal proteins are superior to vegetable source Provide raw material for industries Provide security against crop failure Social security for the rural poor (live Bank) Symbol of prestige Sports and entertainment. Benefits of Goat Farming in Pakistan Goats are comparatively cheaper to buy and sell than cattle. Easy to maintain than any other livestock. Reproduction process begins earlier than other animal. And gestation period is very less. You can produce wide variety of products including meat, milk, skin, fiber at a same time from goat. Goats can survive by consuming low quality food. And in adverse condition they can survive by consuming small amount of food. You can easily manage goats with other livestock animals and crop production. Benefits of Goat Farming in Pakistan Goats are comparatively cheaper to buy and sell than cattle. Easy to maintain than any other livestock. Reproduction process begins earlier than other animal. And gestation period is very less. You can produce wide variety of products including meat, milk, skin, fiber at a same time from goat. Goats can survive by consuming low quality food. And in adverse condition they can survive by consuming small amount of food You can easily manage goats with other livestock animals and crop production. Buffalo Sheep Goat Camels Horses: Asses: Mules 2018-19 (m) 201.9 47.8 (54.4%), 23.67% 40.0 (45.6%), 19.5% 30.9 (28.88%), 15.3% 76.1 (71.12%), 32.7% LL 04 54 0.2 Avian kit) 59,759 20,903 (36.3 %) 35,136 (60.54%) 40 (0.07 %) 915 (1.6% 896 (1.52%) Meat (000 tones) 4478 Beef 2227 (49.74%) Mutton 732 (16.35" Poultry meat 1518(33.91%) Distribution of goat by flock size in Pakistan ated % share in population 9 (76.1) 7 (81.8) a) 2 (86.0) ye 4.9 (90.90 151-200 3.1 (04.0) 201-350 a errr aS a 160.22) 2009-10 Pubes a Sorta SOMO MID aN mELTA] Livestock Population Modern slaughtering Halal certification Meat Sector Potential Price control Cold storage Potential of meat production Adapted to local conditions ¢ roughages Registered with High tech Psaca Natural Mechanism Chilling facilities ees Commercial farming Private sector Blessed with Set high Superstores Incentives Govt./ LODB. Exporters/ companies Ministry of Sci. & Tech Global demand is growing due to population & income Higher than Govt. announced > Profit, Male calves / by-product of dairying Superstores / International market International halal market 100% halal production in Pak, geographic location Consumer courts/ protection, ceiling price Wellbeing of consumers Challenges for Meat Industry % Halal meat production ‘Meat Export Domestic demand Demand @ 3.4% G Rate Disease control High Mortality rate Meat quality Local markets Grading and Choice value addition ec) Halal Logo became symbol of quality. Govt, incentives. Socio-economic & population growth. Mega projects, Mobile hospitals, Contractors Cold chain / storage Pier Glabal demand continues to grow as per essential food item. Access to central Asia, Middle East & Europe Commercial farming by allowing certain machinery, exotic breeds, Quarantine stations. Transboundry animal diseases are barrier for exports, Farmers sell to butchers but age, health grading and quality is compromised to low price. Meat may be converted to finished or semi-finished form. Economic value, consumer choice & demand Distribution of Livestock by herd size in Pakistan Pe ur} ee Cee ee ee) tony Si) fog ro] cra cca} cc Ce ray 3-4 © 24.5(42.6) 22.0(38.3) st) cE AC CW) 28.5 (49.9) 56 17.4(60.0) 17.2(55.5) 16:30 —15.7(35.5) 16.3 (66.2) 7-10 19.6 (79.6) 20.0(75.5) 31-50 12.8 (48.2) 9.9 (76.1) 41-15 10.2(89.8) 9.9(854) 51-75 8.5 (56.7) 57 (81.8) Co AC) IC.) oo SCE) 4.2 (86.0) 21-30 2,996.9) 43 (945) 101-150 9.1 (72.6) 4.9 (90.90 3150 16(985) 29 (974) 151-200 7.5 (80.1) 3.4 (94.0) P50 -1.5(100) | 2.5(99.9) 201-350 12.2(92.3) 4.3 (98.3) Plt} PTC} 1.5 (99.8) bE sy Tear Distribution of Livestock by herd size in Pakistan Pe uy ery 9% share in population Herd size Sheep ors Cina) feng 12 18.1 16.3 ca Or) 21.4 34 24.5 (42.6) 22.0 (38.3) cSt 13.2 (19.7) 28.5 (49.9) 5-6 17.4 (60.0) 17.2(55.5) 1630 15.7(35.5) 16.3 (66.2) 7-40 19.6(79.6) 20.0(75.5) 31-50 12.8 (48.2) 9.9 (76.1) 1-15 10.2(89.8) 9.9(85.4) 51-75 8.5 (56.7) 5.7 (81.8) 16-20 4.2(94.0) 4.8 (90.2) 76-100 6.8 (63.5) Eee) Ps PC) CS CO Sek) Co) 31-50 1,6(98.5) 2.9 (97.4) 151-200 7.5 (80.1) 3.1 (94.0) >50 © -1.5(100) -2.5(99.9) 201-350 12.2(923) 4.3 (98.3) >350 7.9 (100.2) 1.5 (99.8) PE Management Systems era eee or) Irrigated area, Sub-humid or humid, Renee heen niee a In intensive cropping, Flock size 1-5, Mateos Merce eic cnn eatsicts etre) ye) tad (RT eR oR ay ome Ty =# Mec) 100 goats in commercial unit. Availability of institutional credit and incentiv Encouragement for the inquisitive commercial farmer. Mere a te one ln Sse OMe el enn Cnn lett EN Caen ETE Iam mune tes Changing pattern Productivity of goats under traditional systems is very low SU mca} Commercial production has become imperative to realize their full potential and meet the rising chevon demand PaNesesiere ey ms cece OLE oLerenW Cola Lt Bile my Hemoy a te Connect Tana fel ome i naar (eater mates production in Paki: Gfer ta reece ae Co-UCeM TEC Teer TE Com) improvement under intensive management system Bi =anre acetal Mek Ke ln a an a ceeikel Economic analysis of Commercializ Initial investment on breeding stock (47%), construction of PS ece Ratatat L SO MUO LCCU RE RCCL on ovo em beetel ta CO EV BS UCe

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