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  • PBL 2 Pre Calc

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    Adam Ariff
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    This document contains a group project report for a mechatronics class. The group collected data on waffle sales over three days. They used the data to create a system of linear equations and solved it using Cramer's rule and the inverse matrix method. Both methods found the new prices of each waffle type to be: round waffle = $16.8, rectangle waffle = $25.2, heart waffle = $54.2.

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    PBL 2 PRE CALC

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    This document contains a group project report for a mechatronics class. The group collected data on waffle sales over three days. They used the data to create a system of linear equations and solved it using Cramer's rule and the inverse matrix method. Both methods found the new prices of each waffle type to be: round waffle = $16.8, rectangle waffle = $25.2, heart waffle = $54.2.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    8 views5 pages

    PBL 2 Pre Calc

    Uploaded by

    Adam Ariff
    This document contains a group project report for a mechatronics class. The group collected data on waffle sales over three days. They used the data to create a system of linear equations and solved it using Cramer's rule and the inverse matrix method. Both methods found the new prices of each waffle type to be: round waffle = $16.8, rectangle waffle = $25.2, heart waffle = $54.2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 5

    PBL 2

    Class: Mechatronics 2

    Group Members:

    1. MOHAMAD ADAM ARIFF BIN MOHAMAD


    2. MOHAMAD HAIRIE BIN MOHD SAFIKIE
    3. Suresh A/L Nagappan
    4. MUHAMMAD HAFDZULHAFIZ BIN MOHD HAFIZ
    5. Muhammad Adib Danial Bin Mohammad SaifulBahri
    Representative unknown

    X = Round waffle

    Y = Rectangle waffle

    Z = Heart waffle

    Tabulation of Data

    Day Friday Saturday Sunday


    Waffle
    Round 2 5 3

    Rectangle 4 3 5

    Heart 4 4 4

    Linear Equation

    2 X + 4 Y +4 Z=56
    5 X +3 Y + 4 Z =¿ 63
    3 X +5 Y + 4 Z =¿ 65

    Matrix Form

    [ ][ ] [ ]
    2 4 4 X 56
    5 3 4 Y = 63
    3 5 4 Z 65
    Multiplication of matrix

    [ ][ ] [ ]
    2 4 4 4 8+16+16
    5 3 4 5 = 25+15+20
    3 5 4 7 21+35+28

    []
    40
    60
    84

     Use Cramer’s Rule to find new price of each waffle

    [ ][ ] [ ]
    2 4 4 X 56
    5 3 4 Y = 63
    3 5 4 Z 65

    | |
    2 4 4
    | A|= 5 3 4
    3 5 4

    ¿1| | | | | |
    3 4
    5 3
    - (-1)
    5 4
    3 4
    +1
    5 3
    3 5
    ¿ 2 ( 9−20 )−( 4) ( 20−12 ) + 4(25−9)
    ¿ 2 (−11 )−4 ( 8 ) +4 (16)
    ¿−22−32+64
    ¿ 10

    | |
    56 4 4
    |A x|= 63 3 4
    65 5 4

    ¿56 |35 44| |6365 44| |6365 35|


    - (-4) +4

    ¿ 56 ( 12−20 ) −(4) ( 252−260 ) +4 (315−195)


    ¿ 56 (−8 ) −4 (−8 ) +4 (120)
    ¿−448+32+ 480
    ¿ 64

    | |
    2 56 4
    |A y|= 5 63 4
    3 65 4

    ¿2| |
    63 4
    65 4
    - (-56) | | | |
    5 4
    3 4
    +4
    5 63
    3 65
    ¿ 2 ( 252−260 )−(56) ( 20−12 ) +4 (325−189)
    ¿ 2 (−8 )−56 ( 8 )+ 4 (136)
    ¿−16−448+544
    ¿ 80
    | |
    2 4 56
    |A z|= 5 3 63
    3 5 65

    ¿2 | | | | | |
    3 63
    5 65
    - (-4)
    5 63
    3 65
    + 56
    5 3
    3 5
    ¿ 2 ( 195−315 ) −( 4)( 325−189 ) +56(25−9)
    ¿ 2 (−120 )−4 ( 120 ) +56(16)
    ¿−249−480+896
    ¿ 167

    | A x| | A y| | A z|
    Y= Z=
    X= | A| | A|
    | A|
    80 167
    64 ¿ ¿
    ¿ 10 10
    10
    ¿8 ¿ 16.7
    ¿ 6.4

     Use inverse matrix to find the new price of each waffle

    [ ][ ] [ ]
    2 4 4 X 56
    5 3 4 Y = 63
    3 5 4 Z 65

    | A|=2 ( 9−20 ) 4 ( 20−12 )+ 4 ( 25−9 )


    ¿ 2 (−11 )−4 ( 8 ) +4 ( 16 )
    ¿−22−32+64
    ¿ 10

    C 11=1 ( 9−20 ) C 12=−1 ( 20−12 ) C 13=1 ( 25−9 )

    ¿ 1 (−11 ) ¿−1 ( 8 ) ¿ 1 (16 )


    ¿−11 ¿−8 ¿ 16

    CC =−1
    21 22
    =1 ((8−16
    16−20) ) C 23=−1 (10−12 )

    ¿ 1 (−8
    ¿−1 (−4) ) ¿−1 (−12 )
    ¿−8
    ¿4 ¿ 12
    C 31=1 ( 16−12 ) C 32=−1 ( 8−20 ) C 33=1 ( 6−20 )

    ¿ 1 (4 ) ¿−1 (−12 ) ¿ 1 (−14 )


    ¿4 ¿ 12 ¿−14

    [ ]
    −1
    −11 −8 16
    A
    C = 4 −8 12
    4 12 −14

    [ ]
    −11 4 4
    T
    C = −8 −8 12
    16 12 −14

    [] [ ][ ]
    X 1 −11 4 4 56
    Y = −8 −8 12 63
    10
    Z 16 12 −14 65

    [] [ ]
    X 1 −616+ 224+224
    Y = −504−504+756
    10
    Z 1040−672−910

    [] [ ]
    X 1 168
    Y = 252
    10
    Z 542

    [][ ]
    X 16.8
    Y = 25.2
    Z 54.2

    Hence, x=16.8, y=25.2, z=54.2

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