SUMMATIVE UAM

BLOOKET
OBJECTIVES
ASSESSMENT TIME!
Uniformly Pre-
What have
What Accelerated
should youyou Assessment
Motion
learn?learned?

BLOOKET
TIME!

SUMMATIVE
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, you should be able to:
❑ describe the uniformly accelerated motion
(horizontal and vertical qualitatively;
❑ describe the uniformly accelerated motion
(horizontal and vertical) quantitatively
LESSON
PROPER
 Recap on Base and Derived Quantities

Base quantities are physical

quantities that cannot be
defined in terms of other
quantities. Derived quantities are
physical quantities derived from
combinations of base quantities.
 The SI Base Quantities
QUANTITY UNIT NAME SYMBOL
Length (l) meter m
Mass (m) kilogram kg
Time (t) second s
Electric Current (I) Ampere A
Temperature (T) Kelvin K
Amount of Substance (n) mole mol
Luminous Intensity (LV) candela Cd
 The Derived Quantities
QUANTITY FPS MKS CGS
Force (F) pound (lb) Newton (N) dyne
Area (A) 𝑓𝑡 2 𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2
Volume (V) 𝑓𝑡 3 𝑚3 𝑐𝑚3
Acceleration (a) 𝑓𝑡Τ𝑠 2 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 𝑐𝑚Τ𝑠 2
Speed (s) or 𝑓𝑡Τ𝑠 𝑚 Τ𝑠 𝑐𝑚Τ𝑠
Velocity (v)
Torque (T) 𝑓𝑡𝑙𝑏 𝑁𝑚 𝑑𝑦𝑛𝑒. 𝑐𝑚
 Uniformly Accelerated Motion
(Horizontal Dimension)

If a body maintains a
constant change in its
velocity in a given time
interval along a straight
line, then the body is said
to have a uniform
As the airplane’s position for each time
acceleration. interval
faster
is increasing, thus, it is moving
and faster. This means that the
plane is accelerating.
 Basic and Derived Equations Used in Uniformly
Accelerated Motion
𝑑
Equation A 𝑣= 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒:
𝑡 𝑣 = 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦
𝑣𝑓 = 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦
𝑣𝑓 + 𝑣𝑖
Equation B 𝑣𝑎𝑣𝑒 = 𝑣𝑖 = 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦
2 𝑣𝑎𝑣𝑒 =
𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦
Equation C 𝑣𝑓 − 𝑣𝑖 𝑑 = 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡
𝑎=
𝑡 𝑡 = 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒
𝑎 = 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
To find out how displacement changes with time when an object is
uniformly accelerated, rearrange equation A to arrive at 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑡. Since the
velocity of an object changes when it is uniformly accelerating, we use the
average velocity to determine displacement.

𝑑
Equation A 𝑣=
𝑡

𝑑 = 𝑣𝑎𝑣𝑒 𝑡
𝑣𝑓 +𝑣𝑖
Equation D 𝑑=( )𝑡
2
Rearrange equation C to arrive at 𝑣𝑓 = 𝑣𝑖 + 𝑎𝑡 and substituting 𝑣𝑓
in equation D, you will get

Equation C 𝑣𝑓 − 𝑣𝑖 𝑣𝑓 = 𝑣𝑖 + 𝑎𝑡
𝑎=
𝑡

𝑣𝑓 +𝑣𝑖 𝑣𝑖 + 𝑎𝑡 + 𝑣𝑖
Equation D 𝑑=( )𝑡 𝑑= 𝑡
2 2

𝑎𝑡 2
Equation E 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
2
 𝑎𝑡 2
Equation E 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
2

This shows that the displacement of the body is directly proportional to the
square of time. This confirms that for equal interval of time, displacement
increases quadratically.

To find out how final velocity depends on the displacement, substitute 𝑣 and
𝑡 from equations B and C to 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑡 and you will find that

2 2
Equation F 𝑣𝑓 = 𝑣𝑖 + 2𝑎𝑑
To find out how final velocity depends on the displacement, substitute 𝑣 and
𝑡 from equations B and C to 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑡 respectively and you will find that
𝑣𝑓 + 𝑣𝑖
Equation B 𝑣𝑎𝑣𝑒 =
2
𝑣𝑓 − 𝑣𝑖 𝑣𝑓 − 𝑣𝑖
Equation C 𝑡=
𝑎= 𝑎
𝑡

𝑑 = 𝑣𝑡

Equation F 𝑣𝑓2 = 𝑣𝑖2 + 2𝑎𝑑

 Basic and Derived Equations in Uniformly Accelerated Motion

𝑣𝑓 +𝑣𝑖
𝑑 𝑑=( )𝑡
Equation A 𝑣= Equation D 2
𝑡
𝑎𝑡 2
𝑣𝑓 + 𝑣𝑖 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
Equation B 𝑣𝑎𝑣𝑒 = Equation E 2
2

𝑣𝑓 − 𝑣𝑖 Equation F 𝑣𝑓2 = 𝑣𝑖2 + 2𝑎𝑑

Equation C 𝑎=
𝑡
 SAMPLE PROBLEM 1

An airplane from rest accelerates on a runway at

5.50 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 for 20.52 𝑠 until it finally takes off the ground. What
is the distance covered before takeoff?

Given: 𝑎𝑡 2
Τ 2
𝑎 = 5.50 𝑚 𝑠 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
2
𝑡 = 20.52 𝑠 (5.50 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 )(20.52𝑠)2
𝑑 = (0 𝑚Τ𝑠)(20.25𝑠) +
𝑣𝑖 = 0 𝑚Τ𝑠 2
𝑑 = 1,157.94𝑚
Find: 𝑑 = ?
 SAMPLE PROBLEM 2

A jeepney from rest accelerates uniformly over a time of

3.25 𝑠 and covers a distance of 15𝑚. Determine the
acceleration of the jeepney.

Given: 𝑎𝑡 2
𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 + 2(15𝑚)
𝑣𝑖 = 0 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 𝑎=
10.56𝑠 2
𝑑 = 15𝑚 2(𝑑 − 𝑣𝑖 𝑡) 𝑎 = 2.84 𝑚Τ𝑠 2
𝑡 = 3.25 𝑠 𝑎=
𝑡2
Find: 𝑎 = ? 2[15𝑚 − 0 3.25 ]
𝑎=
(3.25𝑠)2
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
(Vertical Dimension)

Free Fall
Free fall is the motion of a body
where its weight is the only force
acting on an object. The motion of
falling objects is the simplest and
most common example of motion
with changing velocity.
 Uniformly Accelerated Motion
(Vertical Dimension)

vs

ARISTOTLE GALILEO GALILEI

On Earth, when you throw
something up, it will go down.
Things thrown upward always
fall at a constant acceleration
which has a magnitude of
9.8 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 . This means that the
velocity of an object in free
fall changes by 9.8 𝑚Τ𝑠 every
second fall.
 EXAMPLES OF FREE-FALL OBJECTS

•A spacecraft in
continuous orbit. The
free fall would end
once the propulsion
devices turned on.
 EXAMPLES OF FREE-FALL OBJECTS

A stone dropped
down an empty well.
 EXAMPLES OF FREE-FALL OBJECTS

An object, in
projectile motion,
on its descent.
Summary of Uniformly Accelerated Motion Formulas

Equation C 𝒗𝒇 = 𝒂𝒕 + 𝒗𝒊
(Derived)

Equation E
𝒂𝒕𝟐
𝒅 = 𝒗𝒊 𝒕 +
𝟐
𝒗𝒇 + 𝒗𝒊
Equation D
𝒅= 𝒕
𝟐
𝟐 𝟐
Equation F 𝒗𝒇 = 𝒗𝒊 + 𝟐𝒂𝒅
 Sample Problem 1
Zed is playing with a ball on top of a building but the ball fell
and hits the ground after 2.60 seconds. What is the final
velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground and high is
the building?
𝑣𝑓 = 𝑣𝑖 + 𝑎𝑡 𝑣𝑓 2
Given: 𝑑=
𝑡 = 2.60𝑠 2𝑎
𝑣𝑓 = 0 + −9.8 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 2.60𝑠
𝑎 = −9.8 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 (−25.48 𝑚Τ𝑠)2
𝑣𝑖 = 0 𝑑=
𝑣𝑓 = −25.48 𝑚Τ𝑠 2(9.8 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 )
Find:
649.23 𝑚2 Τ𝑠 2
𝑣𝑓 =? 𝑣𝑓2 = 𝑣𝑖2 + 2𝑎𝑑 𝑑=
𝑑 =? 19.6 𝑚Τ𝑠 2
𝑣𝑓2 = 2𝑎𝑑 𝑑 = 33.12 𝑚
 Sample Problem 2
The acceleration of gravity on the moon is 1.62 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 . If a ball
is dropped on the moon from a height of 1.50𝑚, determine the
time for the ball to fall to the surface of the moon.

Given:
𝑎𝑡 2
𝑎 = −1.62 𝑚Τ𝑠 2 𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
2
𝑑 = −1.50𝑚
𝑣𝑖 = 0
2𝑑 2(−1.5)
𝑡 =? 𝑡= = = 1.36 𝑠
𝑎 −1.62
𝑎𝑡 2
𝑑 = 𝑣𝑖 𝑡 +
2