Instructions

 Answer all questions.

 Answer Section A in the answer script and Section B on the multiple choice card.
 Show all relevant calculations and graphs (where applicable). You will receive no marks for
unsubstantiated answers, even if your answer is correct.
 Round final answers to THREE decimal numbers throughout.
 A formula sheet, the standard normal table and 𝑡-table are provided at the end of the paper.

Section A [36]
Answer this section in the answer script.

Question 1 [5]
Consider the following concepts:

A. Stratified sampling
B. Coefficient of determination
C. Irregular variation
D. Random variable
E. Unbiased estimator.

Choose from the following list the definition that suits each of the abovementioned concepts. Write only the
chosen number of (i) – (viii) next to the letter of the concept.

i. A type of variation in time series which is unpredictable and occurs in a random manner.
ii. Represents the trend of a time series over the long term.
iii. If, for a fixed sample size 𝑛, the mean of the estimator’s sampling distribution is equal to the true
value of the parameter being estimated.
iv. Indicates in linear regression which part of the variation in the dependent variable can be explained
by the independent variables.
v. A numerical property of a population.
vi. Occurs in sampling when certain sections of the population are represented to a lesser degree or
not represented at all.
vii. Associates a numerical value to each individual outcome of an experiment.
viii. Is applied in sampling when the population is heterogeneous w.r.t. the property being studied. The
population is then divided into strata which are more or less homogeneous w.r.t. the property being
studied.

Question 2 [2]
The following table shows the average attendance for matches at the top 10 football clubs in England for
the 2005/2006 season.

Club Attendance
(Average)
Chelsea 41 902
Manchester United 68 765
Liverpool 44 236
Arsenal 38 184
Tottenham Hotspur 36 074
Blackburn Rovers 21 015
Newcastle United 52 032
Bolton Wanderers 25 455
West Ham United 33 743
Wigan Athletic 20 610

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 1/13

The Union of European Football Associations wants to undertake a study in crowd development and
decides to include four teams from England in their study. Use the following excerpt from the random
number table to choose the four teams which will be included in the study. Read from left to right.

2402213405011780631681916
4017053665872028863087184

Question 3 [9]
The following data relate to the sizes of small farms in a sample of 50 small farms in a certain country.

Farm size [0; 10) [10; 20) [20; 30) [30; 40) [40; 50)
(acres)
Frequency (𝒇) 12 20 8 4 6

3.1. Draw a cumulative frequency polygon of the data. (2)

3.2. Use your graph in (3.1) and determine what percentage of farms are between 25 and 40 acres big. (2)

3.3. Determine the mode of the data by making use of a graphical technique. (2)

3.4. Calculate the standard deviation of the data. (3)

Question 4 [7]
A large insurance company wants to investigate whether there is a relationship between the number of
claims on its house insurance policies and its car insurance policies. To begin the investigation, data
regarding the number of claims in a large city in 2006 were randomly collected and are recorded as
follows:

House Insurcance Claims Car Insurance Claims

(number in 1000s) (number in 1000s)
44 40
45 44
44 45
47 46
26 32
29 25
37 40
38 42

Use House Insurance Claims as the independent variable and answer the following questions.

4.1. Calculate Pearson’s correlation coefficient AND interpret this value. (3)

4.2. Determine the equation of the least squares regression line AND interpret the estimated regression
coefficients. (3)

4.3. Use your equation in (4.2) to predict the number of car insurance claims if there are 5000 house
insurance claims. (1)

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 2/13

Question 5 [5]
The following table shows the annual number of cars sold by a certain car dealer in Johannesburg.

Number of
Year
cars sold
2004 50
2005 32
2006 45
2007 53
2008 28
2009 35
2010 45
2011 36
2012 42
2013 23
2014 33
2015 38

5.1. Draw a time series graph of the data AND describe the pattern that you observe over this period. (Tip:
Use intervals of ten on the vertical axis.) (2)

5.2. Calculate the three-year moving averages to determine the trend AND add the trend to your graph in
(5.1). (3)

Question 6 [8]
A new company that produces luggage straps claims that the mean breaking strain (the amount of weight
needed for the strap to break) of their straps is higher than that of the current bestseller’s. Samples were
taken of both the new type and the current bestseller and the following results were obtained:

New type Current bestseller

𝑛1 = 25 𝑛2 = 15
𝑥̅1 = 385 kg 𝑥̅2 = 370 kg
𝑠1 = 90 kg 𝑠2 = 80 kg

Assume that both samples were drawn from normally distributed populations with equal variances.

6.1. Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses to test the new company’s claim. (1)

6.2. Calculate the test statistic to test the new company’s claim. (2)

6.3. Calculate the 𝑝-value based on your answer in (6.2) and use it to make a decision regarding the
hypothesis at a 5% significance level. (2)

6.4. Draw the suitable probability distribution and use the sketch to indicate the following: Acceptance and
rejection regions (with their respective probabilities), 𝑝-value, test statistic, and critical value (you do not
have to calculate the critical value). (2)

6.5. Based on your answer in (6.3), make a conclusion with regards to the new company’s claim. (1)

End Section A
Total: [36]

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 3/13

Section B [34]
Answer this section on the multiple choice card.

Question 1 [2]
A __________ is a subset of the population.

A. Measurement
B. Variable
C. Sample
D. Sampling frame
E. None of the above.

Question 2 [2]
Consider the following variables:

i) Marital status (single, married, divorced, etc.)

ii) Monthly premiums for medical aid.
iii) Number of cricket players in the national squad.
iv) Waiting times for orders at a restaurant.

Which variable(s) above is/are continuous in nature and can be measured on a ratio scale?

A. Only ii.
B. i and iii.
C. ii and iv.
D. ii, iii and iv.
E. None of the above.

Question 3 [2]
A farmer owns 125 Jersey cows and 175 Friesians. How many of each breed of cows should be included
in a proportional stratified random sample of 50 for a survey on milk quality?

A. 21 Jersey cows and 29 Friesians.

B. 20.833 Jersey cows and 29.167 Friesians
C. 25 Jersey cows and 25 Friesians.
D. 17 Jersey cows and 33 Friesians.
E. None of the above.

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 4/13

Use the following information to answer Question 4 and Question 5:
A psychologist developed a new test for adult intelligence. The test was administered to 20 individuals.
The results are shown in the following cumulative frequency polygon.

Cumulative Frequency Polygon of Test Scores

Test scores
Question 4 [2]
Determine 𝑞3 .

A. 15
B. 108
C. 15.75
D. 128
E. None of the above.

Question 5 [2]
Four individuals scored more than 𝑥. Determine 𝑥.

A. 105
B. 120
C. 130
D. 140
E. None of the above.

Question 6 [2]
An officer at Med-Help recorded the following medical claims (in rand) for six clients last week.

70 000 5 000 35 500 24 000 11 000 2 750

50% of the clients claimed more than ____ rand.

A. 17 500
B. 11 000
C. 35 500
D. 24 625
E. None of the above.

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 5/13

Question 7 [2]
A manufacturer marketed a new product over three consecutive periods of 20 weeks under three different
advertising strategies: A, B and C. The level of sales that was achieved each week under each advertising
strategy was recorded and the following multiple side-by-side box plots were constructed:

Level of sales for three different advertising strategies

Which one of the following statements is incorrect?

A. Advertising strategy A has one outlying level of sales value at 100.

B. The level of sales for advertising strategy C shows the most variation.
C. The level of sales for advertising strategy B is the lowest in general.
D. The distribution of the level of sales for advertising strategy A is negatively skewed.
E. None of the statements is incorrect.

Use the following information to answer Question 8 and Question 9:

For a certain car it was reported that:

Regression Model 1: The correlation coefficient between car weight (𝑥) and car reliability (𝑦) is −0.85.

Regression Model 2: The correlation coefficient between car weight (𝑥) and annual maintenance cost (𝑦) is
0.60.

Question 8 [2]
Consider the following statements:

i) Heavier cars tend to be less reliable.

ii) Heavier cars tend to cost more to maintain.
iii) There is a stronger linear relationship between car weight and car reliability than car weight and
annual maintenance cost.

Which statement(s) is/are correct?

A. Only i.
B. Only ii.
C. i and ii.
D. ii and iii.
E. All of the above statements.

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 6/13

Question 9 [2]
The coefficient of determination for Regression Model 1 is 0.723. Consider the following statements:

i) The least squares regression line fits the observed data well.
ii) The least squares regression line fits the observed data poorly.
iii) About 0.723% of the variation in car weight (𝑥) is explained by the least squares regression line,
based on car reliability (𝑦).
iv) About 72.3% of the variation in car reliability (𝑦) is explained by the least squares regression line,
based on car weight (𝑥).

Which statement(s) is/are correct?

A. Only i.
B. Only iii.
C. i and iv.
D. ii and iii.
E. None of the above statements.

Question 10 [2]
The following data show the quarterly number of people (in thousands) that visited a certain amusement
park in 2018 and 2019:

No. of
Year Quarter
visitors
2018 1 32
2 26
3 18
4 29
2019 1 28
2 25
3 16
4 30

The equation of the least squares trend line is given by 𝑦̂ = 25.5 + 𝑏𝑥. Determine the value of 𝑏.

A. -0.524
B. -1
C. 5.75
D. -0.262
E. None of the above.

Question 11 [2]
Suppose 𝑋 ∼ 𝑁(500; 10 000). Then 𝑃(𝑋 > 650) is equal to:

A. 0.5
B. 0.015
C. 0.067
D. 0.933
E. None of the above.

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 7/13

Question 12 [2]
In point estimation:

A. data from the population is used to estimate the population parameter.

B. data from the sample is used to estimate the population parameter.
C. data from the population is used to estimate the sample statistic.
D. data from the sample is used to estimate the sample statistic.
E. None of the above.

Use the following information to answer Question 13 to Question 15:

The traffic department claims that less than 80% of drivers in a certain city wear seatbelts. From a random
sample of 50 drivers in the city it was found that 42 of them did wear seatbelts.

Question 13 [2]
The hypothesis must be formulated as follows:

A. 𝐻0 : 𝜋 = 0.8 vs. 𝐻𝐴 : 𝜋 < 0.8

B. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 < 80 vs. 𝐻𝐴 : 𝜇 > 80
C. 𝐻0 : 𝜋 = 0.8 vs. 𝐻𝐴 : 𝜋 ≠ 0.8
D. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 = 80 vs. 𝐻𝐴 : 𝜇 < 80
E. None of the above.

Question 14 [2]
The value of the test statistic with which this hypothesis can be tested is:

A. 0.8
B. 0.84
C. 0.707
D. -0.772
E. None of the above.

Question 15 [2]
A 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of drivers in the city that do wear seatbelts, is given
by:

A. [0.738; 0.942]
B. [0.755; 0.925]
C. [0.706; 0.974]
D. [0.815; 0.865]
E. [0.789; 0.891].

Question 16 [2]
A dataset of fifteen randomly chosen construction projects was used to determine the regression equation
between the time (𝑦) (in months) required to complete a construction project, and the following
independent variables:

𝑥1 = Size of the contract (in thousands of dollars),

𝑥2 = Number of workdays adversely affected by the weather,
𝑥3 = Number of subcontractors involved in the construction project.

The following partial Stat 1.3 computer output was obtained:

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 8/13

 _________________________________________________
Multiple Regression Output y =  + 1x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 + 
_________________________________________________
Means of Variables
_________________________________________________
_
y = 38.333
_
x1 = 415.000
_
x2 = 9.467
_
x3 = 7.867

Regression Coefficients
_________________________________________________

 Parameter Standard b Parameter Standard

Estimates Error of  Estimates Error of b t Statistic Prob > |t|
Intcpt -19.277 11.097 -1.737 0.110
x1 -0.224 0.202 -0.008 0.008 -1.109 0.291
x2 0.211 0.221 1.135 1.187 0.956 0.359
x3 0.839 0.243 6.397 1.853 3.452 0.005*

Predict the completion time of a construction project if the size of the contract is $65 000, 6 workdays are
adversely affected by the weather, and 6 subcontractors are involved in the construction project.

A. 494 months
B. 25.395 months
C. 63.949 months
D. 64.989 months
E. 26.435 months

Question 17 [2]
A research study indicated that 16.9% of South African households have access to Wi-Fi in their homes. If
the proportion of households that have access to Wi-Fi is to be accurately estimated within 4% and with
95% accuracy, what is the minimum number of households that should be included in the sample?

A. 337
B. 338
C. 585
D. 238
E. None of the above.

End Section B
Total: [34]
End of paper
Total: 36 + 34 = [70]

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 9/13

 Formulae
n 1
1 n 1 k n 1 de waarneming/ th
x   xi x   fi mi de waarneming/ th observation 2
n i 1 n i 1 4 observation

R 1 k n 3(n  1)
w
k
x 
n i 1
fi xi
4
de waarneming/ th observation
4
de waarneming/ th observation

q q q 3n n
R  xmax  xmin qd  3 1  R de waarneming/ th observation de waarneming/ th observation
2 2 4 2
hth  b  ((h  1)th  hth ) 1  n 2 2 1 n
qR  q3  q1  i   xi  x  .
2
s2  x  nx  s 2

h de  b  ((h  1) de  h de ) n  1  i 1  n  1 i 1
1  k  1 k

s
 fi  mi  x  .
2
k  1  1.4 ln n V  100 s2   fi mi 2  nx 2  . s2 
x n  1  i 1  n  1 i 1
1
sxy 1
 xy  n  x y  xy  n  x y
r b a  y  bx yˆ  a  bx
sxy  1
sx s y
 x  n ( x) 2
2
n 1

q1  1.5qR q3  1.5qR b
 xy
R2  r 2
x 2

X  X  X  P2  P1 P  P1
Z Z t 
 / n S/ n T2  T1 Tg  T1

1 n 1 n 1  n 2 2
 Xi 
X
X S2  ( X i  X )2 S2    X i  nX  Pˆ 
n i 1 n  1 i 1 n  1  i 1  n

   S   S     S   S 
X  Z  2  ;X Z    X  tn1  2  ; X  tn1   
   n  2 n    n  2 n
𝑁ℓ     Pˆ (1  Pˆ ) ˆ    Pˆ (1  Pˆ ) 
𝑛ℓ = ×𝑛  Pˆ  Z   ;P  Z   
𝑁  2 n 2 n 

X  0 X  0
Z ~ N (0,1) T ~ tn 1
S S
n n
X1  X 2 Pˆ1  Pˆ2 X  X2
Z ~ N (0,1) Z ~ N (0,1), where Pˆ  1
S  S 
  
2 2

 n  n 
1 2
Pˆ 1  Pˆ 1
 n12 n1  n2
 1  2
n1

Pˆ   0
Z ~ N (0,1)
T
X1  X 2
~ tn1  n2  2 , where S p 
 n1  1 S12   n2  1 S22
 0 1   0 
S p n11  n12 n1  n2  2
n

𝑛−1
𝑅𝑎2 = 1 − (1 − 𝑅 2 )
𝑛−𝑘−1

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 10/13

 The standard normal table

Z 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09
0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.5359
0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.5753
0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6141
0.3 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517
0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879
0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224
0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549
0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852
0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133
0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389
1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621
1.1 0.8643 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 0.8830
1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177
1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319
1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441
1.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545
1.7 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633
1.8 0.9641 0.9649 0.9656 0.9664 0.9671 0.9678 0.9686 0.9693 0.9699 0.9706
1.9 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767
2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817
2.1 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857
2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890
2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916
2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936
2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952
2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961 0.9962 0.9963 0.9964
2.7 0.9965 0.9966 0.9967 0.9968 0.9969 0.9970 0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974
2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981
2.9 0.9981 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986
3.0 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9989 0.9990 0.9990

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 11/13

 𝒕-table
df / 𝛼 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.85 0.90 0.905 0.910 0.915 0.920 0.925 0.930 0.935
1 0.158 0.325 0.510 0.727 1.000 1.963 3.078 3.251 3.442 3.655 3.895 4.165 4.474 4.829
2 0.142 0.289 0.445 0.617 0.816 1.386 1.886 1.953 2.026 2.104 2.189 2.282 2.383 2.495
3 0.137 0.277 0.424 0.584 0.765 1.250 1.638 1.688 1.741 1.798 1.859 1.924 1.995 2.072
4 0.134 0.271 0.414 0.569 0.741 1.190 1.533 1.577 1.623 1.671 1.723 1.778 1.838 1.902
5 0.132 0.267 0.408 0.559 0.727 1.156 1.476 1.516 1.558 1.602 1.649 1.699 1.753 1.810
6 0.131 0.265 0.404 0.553 0.718 1.134 1.440 1.478 1.517 1.559 1.603 1.650 1.700 1.754
7 0.130 0.263 0.402 0.549 0.711 1.119 1.415 1.451 1.489 1.529 1.572 1.617 1.664 1.715
8 0.130 0.262 0.399 0.546 0.706 1.108 1.397 1.432 1.469 1.508 1.549 1.592 1.638 1.687
9 0.129 0.261 0.398 0.543 0.703 1.100 1.383 1.418 1.454 1.492 1.532 1.574 1.619 1.666
10 0.129 0.260 0.397 0.542 0.700 1.093 1.372 1.406 1.442 1.479 1.518 1.559 1.603 1.650
11 0.129 0.260 0.396 0.540 0.697 1.088 1.363 1.397 1.432 1.468 1.507 1.548 1.591 1.636
12 0.128 0.259 0.395 0.539 0.695 1.083 1.356 1.389 1.424 1.460 1.498 1.538 1.580 1.626
13 0.128 0.259 0.394 0.538 0.694 1.079 1.350 1.383 1.417 1.453 1.490 1.530 1.572 1.616
14 0.128 0.258 0.393 0.537 0.692 1.076 1.345 1.377 1.411 1.447 1.484 1.523 1.565 1.609
15 0.128 0.258 0.393 0.536 0.691 1.074 1.341 1.373 1.406 1.441 1.478 1.517 1.558 1.602
16 0.128 0.258 0.392 0.535 0.690 1.071 1.337 1.369 1.402 1.437 1.474 1.512 1.553 1.596
17 0.128 0.257 0.392 0.534 0.689 1.069 1.333 1.365 1.398 1.433 1.469 1.508 1.548 1.591
18 0.127 0.257 0.392 0.534 0.688 1.067 1.330 1.362 1.395 1.429 1.466 1.504 1.544 1.587
19 0.127 0.257 0.391 0.533 0.688 1.066 1.328 1.359 1.392 1.426 1.462 1.500 1.540 1.583
20 0.127 0.257 0.391 0.533 0.687 1.064 1.325 1.357 1.389 1.424 1.459 1.497 1.537 1.579
21 0.127 0.257 0.391 0.532 0.686 1.063 1.323 1.354 1.387 1.421 1.457 1.494 1.534 1.576
22 0.127 0.256 0.390 0.532 0.686 1.061 1.321 1.352 1.385 1.419 1.454 1.492 1.531 1.573
23 0.127 0.256 0.390 0.532 0.685 1.060 1.319 1.350 1.383 1.417 1.452 1.489 1.529 1.570
24 0.127 0.256 0.390 0.531 0.685 1.059 1.318 1.349 1.381 1.415 1.450 1.487 1.526 1.568
25 0.127 0.256 0.390 0.531 0.684 1.058 1.316 1.347 1.379 1.413 1.448 1.485 1.524 1.566
26 0.127 0.256 0.390 0.531 0.684 1.058 1.315 1.346 1.378 1.411 1.446 1.483 1.522 1.564
27 0.127 0.256 0.389 0.531 0.684 1.057 1.314 1.344 1.376 1.410 1.445 1.482 1.521 1.562
28 0.127 0.256 0.389 0.530 0.683 1.056 1.313 1.343 1.375 1.408 1.443 1.480 1.519 1.560
29 0.127 0.256 0.389 0.530 0.683 1.055 1.311 1.342 1.374 1.407 1.442 1.479 1.517 1.558
29 0.127 0.256 0.389 0.530 0.683 1.055 1.311 1.342 1.374 1.407 1.442 1.479 1.517 1.558
30 0.127 0.256 0.389 0.530 0.683 1.055 1.310 1.341 1.373 1.406 1.441 1.477 1.516 1.557
∞ 0.126 0.253 0.385 0.524 0.674 1.036 1.282 1.311 1.341 1.372 1.405 1.440 1.476 1.514

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 12/13

 df / 𝛼 0.940 0.945 0.950 0.955 0.960 0.965 0.970 0.975 0.980 0.985 0.990 0.995
1 5.242 5.730 6.314 7.026 7.916 9.058 10.579 12.706 15.895 21.205 31.821 63.657
2 2.620 2.760 2.920 3.104 3.320 3.578 3.896 4.303 4.849 5.643 6.965 9.925
3 2.156 2.249 2.353 2.471 2.605 2.763 2.951 3.182 3.482 3.896 4.541 5.841
4 1.971 2.048 2.132 2.226 2.333 2.456 2.601 2.776 2.999 3.298 3.747 4.604
5 1.873 1.941 2.015 2.098 2.191 2.297 2.422 2.571 2.757 3.003 3.365 4.032
6 1.812 1.874 1.943 2.019 2.104 2.201 2.313 2.447 2.612 2.829 3.143 3.707
7 1.770 1.830 1.895 1.966 2.046 2.136 2.241 2.365 2.517 2.715 2.998 3.499
8 1.740 1.797 1.860 1.928 2.004 2.090 2.189 2.306 2.449 2.634 2.896 3.355
9 1.718 1.773 1.833 1.899 1.973 2.055 2.150 2.262 2.398 2.574 2.821 3.250
10 1.700 1.754 1.812 1.877 1.948 2.028 2.120 2.228 2.359 2.527 2.764 3.169
11 1.686 1.738 1.796 1.859 1.928 2.007 2.096 2.201 2.328 2.491 2.718 3.106
12 1.674 1.726 1.782 1.844 1.912 1.989 2.076 2.179 2.303 2.461 2.681 3.055
13 1.664 1.715 1.771 1.832 1.899 1.974 2.060 2.160 2.282 2.436 2.650 3.012
14 1.656 1.706 1.761 1.821 1.887 1.962 2.046 2.145 2.264 2.415 2.624 2.977
15 1.649 1.699 1.753 1.812 1.878 1.951 2.034 2.131 2.249 2.397 2.602 2.947
16 1.642 1.692 1.746 1.805 1.869 1.942 2.024 2.120 2.235 2.382 2.583 2.921
17 1.637 1.686 1.740 1.798 1.862 1.934 2.015 2.110 2.224 2.368 2.567 2.898
18 1.632 1.681 1.734 1.792 1.855 1.926 2.007 2.101 2.214 2.356 2.552 2.878
19 1.628 1.677 1.729 1.786 1.850 1.920 2.000 2.093 2.205 2.346 2.539 2.861
20 1.624 1.672 1.725 1.782 1.844 1.914 1.994 2.086 2.197 2.336 2.528 2.845
21 1.621 1.669 1.721 1.777 1.840 1.909 1.988 2.080 2.189 2.328 2.518 2.831
22 1.618 1.665 1.717 1.773 1.835 1.905 1.983 2.074 2.183 2.320 2.508 2.819
23 1.615 1.662 1.714 1.770 1.832 1.900 1.978 2.069 2.177 2.313 2.500 2.807
24 1.612 1.660 1.711 1.767 1.828 1.896 1.974 2.064 2.172 2.307 2.492 2.797
25 1.610 1.657 1.708 1.764 1.825 1.893 1.970 2.060 2.167 2.301 2.485 2.787
26 1.608 1.655 1.706 1.761 1.822 1.890 1.967 2.056 2.162 2.296 2.479 2.779
27 1.606 1.653 1.703 1.758 1.819 1.887 1.963 2.052 2.158 2.291 2.473 2.771
28 1.604 1.651 1.701 1.756 1.817 1.884 1.960 2.048 2.154 2.286 2.467 2.763
29 1.602 1.649 1.699 1.754 1.814 1.881 1.957 2.045 2.150 2.282 2.462 2.756
29 1.602 1.649 1.699 1.754 1.814 1.881 1.957 2.045 2.150 2.282 2.462 2.756
30 1.600 1.647 1.697 1.752 1.812 1.879 1.955 2.042 2.147 2.278 2.457 2.750
∞ 1.555 1.598 1.645 1.695 1.751 1.812 1.881 1.960 2.054 2.170 2.326 2.576

STTN115: Paper No. 1 | Exam 1st opp | Full-time 13/13