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2. Assertion (A): The first term of an AP is 5, the last term is 45 and its sum 1
is 400. Then the number of terms of the AP = 12.
Reason (R): Sum of first n even natural numbers is n(n + 1).
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true
3 Assertion (A): The line segment joining the midpoints of any two sides 1
of a triangle is parallel to the third side.
Reason (R): A line drawn through the midpoint of one side of a triangle
parallel to another side bisects the third side.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true
4. Assertion (A): All congruent triangles are similar but the similar triangles 1
need not be congruent.
Reason (R): If the corresponding sides of two triangles are proportional,
then they are similar. (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true
5. Assertion (A): If the median and mode of a frequency distribution are 50 1
and 60 respectively, then its mean is 45.
Reason (R): Mean, median, and mode of a frequency distribution are
related as Mode = 3(Median) – 2(Mean) 28
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true
7. 2
8 2
1 3
3
1 The sum of three numbers in AP is 12 and sum of their cubes is 288. Find 3
4 the numbers.
1 3
5
1 4
6
1 4
7
1 4
8
2 5
0