The document provides a summary of regular and irregular verbs in the past simple tense in English in 3 tables:
1. Common regular verbs that take "-ed" in the past simple (e.g., walked, danced).
2. Irregular verbs that have unique past forms (e.g., run/ran, sing/sang).
3. Notes exceptions for some irregular verbs (e.g., blow/blew, know/knew) and verbs that change vowel sounds in the past (e.g., find/found, lie/lay).
The document provides a summary of regular and irregular verbs in the past simple tense in English in 3 tables:
1. Common regular verbs that take "-ed" in the past simple (e.g., walked, danced).
2. Irregular verbs that have unique past forms (e.g., run/ran, sing/sang).
3. Notes exceptions for some irregular verbs (e.g., blow/blew, know/knew) and verbs that change vowel sounds in the past (e.g., find/found, lie/lay).
The document provides a summary of regular and irregular verbs in the past simple tense in English in 3 tables:
1. Common regular verbs that take "-ed" in the past simple (e.g., walked, danced).
2. Irregular verbs that have unique past forms (e.g., run/ran, sing/sang).
3. Notes exceptions for some irregular verbs (e.g., blow/blew, know/knew) and verbs that change vowel sounds in the past (e.g., find/found, lie/lay).
Infinitive Past Single 3a vowel 4 -ed walk walked -d dance danced Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Notes hop* hopped* catch caught Infinitive Past open** become opened** became 1. walk walked begin began teach taught 2. dance danced come came bring brought 3. hop* hopped* dig dug buy bought BUT: open** opened** drink drank think thought 4. cry cried fall fell fight fought BUT: play*** played*** forget forgot *a single vowel + a single consonant **more than 1 syllable & the last syllable is not stressed give gave 5 *** a single vowel +y/w/x hold held ring rang build built run ran feel felt sing sang keep kept sink sank leave left 1 lend lent sit sat sting stung lose lost be (am, is) was swim swam mean meant be (are) were win won send sent can could sleep slept do did 3b smell smelt/smelled get got spell spelt/spelled go went blow blew spend spent have had draw drew sweep swept make made fly flew may might grow grew 6 say said know knew see saw throw threw say said tell told pay paid will would lay laid 3c take took shake shook 2 break broke sell sold choose chose tell told cut cut drive drove hurt hurt bite# bit speak spoke let let meet# met write wrote put put feed# fed freeze froze read read hide# hid ride rode cost cost eat ate rise rose hit hit find found steal stole set set hear heard tear tore quit quit lie lay wake woke shut shut stand stood wear wore # long vowels → short vowels