Professional Documents
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(27.9) Rn7 M2
Eighth Issue March 2011
TR27 LPC/FM
INSULATION FOR FLAT ROOFS WATERPROOFED WITH
FULLY ADHERED SINGLE–PLY, PARTIALLY BONDED
BUILT–UP FELT, MASTIC ASPHALT AND COLD LIQUID
APPLIED WATERPROOFING
Low Energy –
Low Carbon Buildings
Typical Constructions and U–values
2
Timber Deck Metal Deck
Timber Deck with Plasterboard Ceiling Metal Deck with No Ceiling
Damp proof course (DPC) DPC to drain internally or Damp proof course (DPC) DPC to drain internally or
externally as specified externally as specified
Metal deck
18 mm plywood deck
50 x 150 mm Insulation upstand min. 300 mm Kingspan Kooltherm® K8 Vapour control layer Insulation upstand min. 300 mm Kingspan Kooltherm® K8
timber joists at from bottom surface of Cavity Board taken up as (not required if metal from bottom surface of Cavity Board taken up as
600 mm centres horizontal insulation layer high as the flat roof deck is sealed) horizontal insulation layer high as the flat roof
insulation upstand insulation upstand
Figure 2 Figure 3
U–values (W/m2.K) for Various Thicknessses of Insulation U–values (W/m2.K) for Various Thicknessses of Insulation
and Waterproofing Systems and Waterproofing Systems
Waterproofing System Waterproofing System
Fully Adhered Fully Adhered
Insulant Partially Single−Ply / Insulant Partially Single−Ply /
Thickness Bonded Mastic Cold Liquid Thickness Bonded Mastic Cold Liquid
(mm) Built−Up Felt Asphalt Applied (mm) Built−Up Felt Asphalt Applied
80 90
85 0.25 0.25 0.25 95 0.25 0.25 0.25
90 0.24 0.24 0.24 100 0.24 0.24 0.24
100 0.22 0.22 0.22 110 0.22 0.22 0.22
110 0.20 0.20 0.20 120 0.19 0.19 0.19
115 0.19 0.19 0.19 125 0.19 0.19 0.19
120 0.18 0.18 0.18 130 0.18 0.18 0.18
125 0.17 0.17 0.17 135 0.17 0.17 0.17
130 0.17 0.17 0.17 140 0.17 0.17 0.17
135 0.16 0.16 0.16 145 0.16 0.16 0.16
140 0.16 0.16 0.16 150 0.16 0.16 0.16
145 0.15 0.15 0.15 80 + 80 0.15 0.15 0.15
150 0.15 0.15 0.15 80 + 90* 0.14 0.14 0.14
80 + 80 0.14 0.14 0.14 90 + 95* 0.13 0.13 0.13
80 + 90* 0.13 0.13 0.14 100 + 100 0.12 0.12 0.12
85 + 90* 0.13 0.13 0.13 100 + 110* 0.11 0.11 0.11
90 + 100* 0.12 0.12 0.12 110 + 120* 0.10 0.10 0.10
100 + 110* 0.11 0.11 0.11 * Where multiple layers of insulation of different thicknesses are used, the thickest layer should
100 + 120* 0.10 0.10 0.10 be installed as the outermost layer in the construction.
* Where multiple layers of insulation of different thicknesses are used, the thickest layer should
be installed as the outermost layer in the construction.
3
Green Roof Systems
Extensive Green Roof Covering – Metal Deck with Semi−intensive Green Roof Covering – Dense Concrete
No Ceiling Deck with Suspended Ceiling
Extensive green roof covering Semi−intensive green roof covering
Waterproofing e.g.
single–ply
non–bituminous
membrane
Figure 4 Figure 5
U–values (W/m2.K) for Various Thicknessses of Insulation U–values (W/m2.K) for Various Thicknessses of Insulation
and Waterproofing Systems and Waterproofing Systems
Waterproofing System Waterproofing System
Fully Adhered Fully Adhered
Insulant Partially Single−Ply / Insulant Partially Single−Ply /
Thickness Bonded Mastic Cold Liquid Thickness Bonded Mastic Cold Liquid
(mm) Built−Up Felt Asphalt Applied (mm) Built−Up Felt Asphalt Applied
90 80
95 0.25 0.25 0.25 85 0.25 0.25 0.25
100 0.24 0.24 0.24 90 0.24 0.24 0.24
110 0.22 0.22 0.22 100 0.22 0.22 0.22
120 0.19 0.19 0.19 110 0.20 0.20 0.20
125 0.19 0.19 0.19 115 0.19 0.19 0.19
130 0.18 0.18 0.18 120 0.18 0.18 0.18
135 0.17 0.17 0.17 125 0.17 0.17 0.17
140 0.17 0.17 0.17 130 0.17 0.17 0.17
145 0.16 0.16 0.16 135 0.16 0.16 0.16
150 0.16 0.16 0.16 140 0.16 0.16 0.16
80 + 80 0.15 0.15 0.15 145 0.15 0.15 0.15
80 + 90* 0.14 0.14 0.14 150 0.15 0.15 0.15
90 + 95* 0.13 0.13 0.13 80 + 80 0.14 0.14 0.14
100 + 100 0.12 0.12 0.12 85 + 90* 0.13 0.13 0.13
100 + 110* 0.11 0.11 0.11 90 + 100* 0.12 0.12 0.12
110 + 120* 0.10 0.10 0.10 100 + 110* 0.11 0.11 0.11
* Where multiple layers of insulation of different thicknesses are used, the thickest layer should 100 + 120* 0.10 0.10 0.10
be installed as the outermost layer in the construction. * Where multiple layers of insulation of different thicknesses are used, the thickest layer should
be installed as the outermost layer in the construction.
4
Design Considerations
NBS Specifications
Details also available in NBS Plus.
NBS users should refer to clause(s):
Environmental Profiles Scheme
Certificate Number ENP 409
J21 420, J21 430, J31 335
(Standard and Intermediate)
Responsible Sourcing J21 10 (Minor Works)
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is manufactured under
a management system certified to BS / I.S. EN ISO 14001: Wind Loading
2004. The principle polymer components of the product are
Wind loadings should be assessed in accordance with
also manufactured under management systems certified to
BS 6399–2: 1997 (Loadings for buildings. Code of practice for
EN ISO 14001: 2004.
wind loads) or BS / I.S. EN 1991–1–4: 2005 (National Annex to
NB The above information is correct at the time of writing. Please confirm at the point of need
by contacting Kingspan Insulation’s Technical Service Department (see rear cover), from which
Eurocode 1 Actions on Structures. General Actions. Wind
copies of Kingspan Insulation and its suppliers’ ISO 14001 certificates can be obtained along Actions) taking into account:
with confirmation of Kingspan Insulation’s products’ Green Guide ratings.
5
Falls
The fall on a flat roof, constructed using Kingspan Partially bonded built–up felt waterproofing should be laid,
Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM, is normally provided by the where applicable, in accordance with BS 8217: 2005
supporting structure being directed towards the rainwater (Reinforced bitumen membranes for roofing. Code of practice).
outlets. The fall should be smooth and steep enough to prevent
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is also suitable for use
the formation of rainwater ponds. In order to ensure adequate
with mastic asphalt waterproofing systems. Mastic asphalt
drainage, BS 6229: 2003 (Flat roofs with continuously
waterproofing should be laid, where applicable, in accordance
supported coverings. Code of practice) recommends uniform
with BS 8218: 1998 (Code of practice for mastic asphalt
gradients of not less than 1 in 80. However, because of building
roofing). Mastic asphalt should always be laid over an isolating
settlement, it is advisable to design in even greater falls.
layer of loose–laid Type 4A sheathing felt to BS 747: 2000
These can be provided by a Kingspan Thermataper® LPC/FM
(Reinforced bitumen sheets for roofing. Specification).
tapered roofing system (see below).
The exposed face of insulation upstands, at parapets and
abutments, must be lined with 18 mm exterior grade plywood,
Tapered Roofing prior to the mastic asphalt waterproofing being laid.
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is also available in a The plywood is used as an anchor point for the expanded metal
tapered version, Kingspan Thermataper® TT47 LPC/FM, substrate onto which the vertical mastic asphalt is laid.
comprising a high performance rigid thermoset insulation core,
When Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is to be used to
manufactured with a blowing agent that has zero Ozone
insulate balconies, waterproofed with mastic asphalt with a
Depletion Potential (ODP) and low Global Warming Potential
porous promenade tile overlay, a 20 mm cork roofboard
(GWP), faced on both sides with a coated glass tissue facing.
should be bitumen bonded to the Kingspan Thermaroof®
Kingspan Thermataper® TT47 LPC/FM comes with
TR27 LPC/FM prior to laying the Type 4A sheathing felt and
a supporting design service. This ensures that the most
mastic asphalt.
cost−effective solution for a roof is identified and that the end
result is a tapered system design which meets a roof’s Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is also suitable for use
rainwater run−off and insulation requirements. Further details with some cold liquid applied waterproofing systems. When
of Kingspan Thermataper® TT47 LPC/FM are available from using Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM with cold liquid
the Kingspan Insulation Tapered Roofing Department (see rear applied waterproofing systems, a carrier membrane for the
cover), which should be consulted as early as possible in the waterproofing must be installed over the insulation boards.
process of designing a roof. Advice should be sought, from the waterproofing system
manufacturer, about the specification of the carrier membrane
Roof Waterproofing and the compatibility of the waterproofing system with
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is suitable for use Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM. For further advice
with most fully adhered single–ply waterproofing membranes. please contact the Kingspan Insulation Technical Service
When using Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM with fully Department (see rear cover).
NB Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is also suitable for use with mechanically fixed
adhered single–ply waterproofing membranes, the joints single–ply waterproofing membranes.
between boards and cut edges, immediately below the
waterproofing membrane, must be taped with a min. 50 mm
wide foil tape. Please contact the Kingspan Insulation
Technical Service Department (see rear cover) to check
waterproofing membrane and proprietary adhesive system
compatibility. Advice should be sought, from the appropriate
waterproofing membrane manufacturer, in relation to the
requirement for the use of a fleece backed membrane with the
waterproofing membrane in question.
6
Water Vapour Control Roof Loading / Traffic
®
Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM should be installed over Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is suitable for use on
a separate vapour control layer, in new build roofs, unless it is access roof decks subject to limited foot traffic.
being used in conjunction with a sealed metal deck.
Where inappropriate foot traffic is liable to occur, it
Regardless of the deck type it is recommended that a
is recommended that, for roofs waterproofed with mastic
condensation risk analysis is carried out for every project.
asphalt, a 20 mm cork roofboard is bitumen bonded to the
For refurbishment projects, involving the addition of insulation Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM prior to waterproofing,
to existing insulated flat roofs, or roofs constructed of insulated and the roof surface is protected by promenade tiles.
steel faced composite panels, it is imperative that a
Where inappropriate foot traffic is liable to occur, it is
U–value calculation and condensation risk analysis is carried
recommended that, for roofs waterproofed with partially
out for every project, in order to ensure that the correct
bonded built–up felt, the roof surface is protected by
thickness of insulation is installed to achieve the required
promenade tiles.
thermal performance, whilst avoiding interstitial condensation.
Where inappropriate foot traffic is liable to occur, it is
In refurbishment projects, where Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27
recommended that, for roofs waterproofed with fully adhered
LPC/FM is to be installed over an existing bituminous
single–ply or cold liquid applied waterproofing systems, the
waterproofing membrane, the membrane can be used as a
roof surface is protected by specially constructed walk–ways.
vapour control layer, as long as it is in a good water tight
condition. Where this is not the case, a separate vapour For further advice on the acceptability of specific foot traffic
control layer should be installed. regimes, please contact the Kingspan Insulation Technical
The type of separate vapour control layer required will be Service Department (see rear cover).
dependent upon the chosen method of fixing the insulation
boards. Green Roofs
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM is suitable for use
For mechanically fixed applications, a minimum vapour control
under most green roof systems.
layer should consist of a 1000 gauge (250 micron) polythene
sheet, with all joints lapped and then sealed with double sided Green roof systems are a specialist design area.
self adhesive tape. When designing a loose–laid insulated green roof assembly
consideration needs to be given to the following.
For applications where the insulation boards are to be bonded
to the vapour control layer, a minimum vapour control layer Green roof systems are required to have a minimum dry weight
should consist of a coated roofing felt complying with Type 3B of 80 kg/m2 to ballast the insulation boards beneath them.
to BS 747: 2000 (Reinforced bitumen sheets for Roofing. However, the total required dry weight will depend upon wind
Specification), or S1P1 to BS 8747: 2007 (Reinforced bitumen uplift, which in turn will vary with the geographical location of
membranes (RBMs) for roofing. Guide to selection and the building, local topography, and the height and width of the
specification), or any appropriate metal–cored vapour control roof concerned. The necessity for any additional dry weight
layer. should be assessed in accordance with BS 6399−2: 1997
(Loading for Buildings. Code of practice for wind loads) or
Where the separate vapour control layer is to be bonded, BS / I.S. EN 1991−1−4: 2005 (National Annex to Eurocode 1
allowance should be made for adequate bonding of the vapour Actions on structures. General Actions. Wind Actions).
control layer to the substrate, so as to provide a suitable
surface upon which to lay the insulation boards and sufficient When installing a loose–laid insulated green roof assembly,
resistance to wind up–lift (see ‘Wind Loading’). any insulation must be immediately over–laid with the green
roof system, which must meet all of the requirements
outlined above.
7
Sitework
(in Britain) or 1.2 x 1.2 m boards (in Ireland) are used. upstand should be used around the perimeter of the roof
G All sizes of board are suitable for mechanical fixing. on the internal façade of parapets.
G A minimum distance of 300 mm should be maintained
Installing over Metal Decks between the top of the insulation upstand and the bottom
G Where an FM or LPCB approved construction is required, of the horizontal roof insulation.
please refer to ‘LPCB & FM Certification’ on page 14. G The waterproofing membrane is installed in accordance
G Metal decks should be clean, dry, without large with the membrane manufacturer’s instructions, over the
projections, steps or gaps, and should be graded to allow whole insulated area including any insulation upstands, as
correct falls to all rainwater outlets. soon as possible after laying the insulation boards.
G If using a sealed metal deck there is no requirement for a
separate vapour control layer. Installing over Concrete Decks
G If the metal deck is not sealed, and the insulation boards G Concrete decks should be clean, dry, without large
are to be bonded down, in order to ensure an adequate projections, steps or gaps, and should be graded to allow
bond between the metal deck and the vapour control correct falls to all rainwater outlets.
layer, the metal deck should be suitably primed, G If the insulation boards are to be bonded down, in order to
in accordance with the primer manufacturer’s instructions, ensure an adequate bond between the vapour control
prior to the application of the hot bitumen, or suitable layer and the concrete deck, the concrete or screeded
alternative proprietary adhesive system, used to bond the surface should be suitably primed, in accordance with the
vapour control layer to the deck. primer manufacturer’s instructions, prior to the application
G If the metal deck is not sealed, and the insulation boards of the hot bitumen, or suitable alternative proprietary
are to be mechanically fixed, the vapour control layer adhesive system, used to bond the vapour control layer to
should be loose–laid. the deck.
G Where one run of the specified vapour control layer laps G If the insulation boards are to be mechanically fixed, the
another, there should be minimum 150 mm side and end vapour control layer should be loose–laid.
overlaps, which should be adequately sealed. G Where one run of the specified vapour control layer laps
G Turn up the vapour control layer at the edge of the roof another, there should be minimum 150 mm side and end
to a height appropriate to the specified waterproofing overlaps, which should be adequately sealed.
membrane. G Turn up the vapour control layer at the edge of the roof
G Boards of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM should to a height appropriate to the specified waterproofing
®
8
G Roof–light or ventilator kerbs etc. should always insulated G Insulation boards should always be laid break–bonded,
®
with the same thickness of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 either with their long edges at right angles to the edge of,
LPC/FM as the general roof area. or diagonally across the roof, and with joints lightly butted.
G A 25 mm thick Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM There should be no gaps at abutments.
®
upstand should be used around the perimeter of the roof G Joints between insulation boards should not coincide with
on the internal façade of parapets. those between the plywood sheets.
G A minimum distance of 300 mm should be maintained G Roof–light or ventilator kerbs etc. should always insulated
between the top of the insulation upstand and the bottom with the same thickness of Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27
of the horizontal roof insulation. LPC/FM as the general roof area.
G The waterproofing membrane is installed in accordance G A 25 mm thick Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM
®
with the membrane manufacturer’s instructions, over the upstand should be used around the perimeter of the roof
whole insulated area including any insulation upstands, as on the internal façade of parapets.
soon as possible after laying the insulation boards. G The waterproofing membrane is installed in accordance
with the membrane manufacturer’s instructions, over the
Installing over Plywood Decks whole insulated area including any insulation upstands, as
G Plywood decks should be clean, dry, without large soon as possible after laying the insulation boards.
projections, steps or gaps, and should be graded to allow
correct falls to all rainwater outlets. Installing over Existing Flat Roofs
G If the insulation boards are to be bonded down, in order G The existing waterproofing membrane surface should be
to ensure an adequate bond between the plywood deck clean, dry, without large projections, steps or gaps, and
and the vapour control layer, the plywood surface should should be graded to allow correct falls to all rainwater
be suitably primed, in accordance with the primer outlets.
manufacturer’s instructions, prior to the application of the G Where the existing waterproofing membrane is not fit for
hot bitumen, or suitable alternative proprietary adhesive purpose as a vapour control layer, and the new insulation
system, used to bond the vapour control layer to the deck. boards are to be bonded down, a separate vapour control
G Alternatively, the vapour control layer can be nailed to the layer should be bonded to it with hot bitumen, or suitable
deck, in which case the nail heads will become sealed with alternative proprietary adhesive system. If the insulation
the subsequent bonding of the insulation boards to the boards are to be mechanically fixed, the vapour control
vapour control layer. layer should be loose–laid.
G If the insulation boards are to be mechanically fixed, the G Where one run of the specified vapour control layer laps
vapour control layer should be loose–laid. another, there should be minimum 150 mm side and end
G Where one run of the specified vapour control layer laps overlaps, which should be adequately sealed.
another, there should be minimum 150 mm side and end G Turn up the vapour control layer at the edge of the roof to
overlaps, which should be adequately sealed. a height appropriate to the specified new waterproofing
G Turn up the vapour control layer at the edge of the roof membrane.
G Boards of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM should
®
to a height appropriate to the specified waterproofing
membrane. be bonded down by laying into hot bitumen (max.
G Boards of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM should temperature 240°C) mopped or poured over the vapour
®
be bonded down by laying into hot bitumen (max. control layer, or with the use of a suitable alternative
temperature 240°C) mopped or poured over the vapour proprietary adhesive system.
control layer, or with the use of a suitable alternative G Alternatively, the insulation boards should be secured to
proprietary adhesive system. the deck using mechanical fixings e.g. telescopic tube
G Alternatively, the insulation boards should be secured to fasteners (see ‘Mechanical Fixings’).
the deck using mechanical fixings e.g. telescopic tube G Insulation boards should always be laid break–bonded,
fasteners (see ‘Mechanical Fixings’). either with their long edges at right angles to the edge of,
or diagonally across the roof, and with joints lightly butted.
There should be no gaps at abutments.
9
Mechanical Fixings
G Roof–light or ventilator kerbs etc. should always insulated G The number of mechanical fixings required to fix
with the same thickness of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 ®
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM will vary with the
LPC/FM as the general roof area. geographical location of the building, the local topography,
G A 25 mm thick Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM and the height and width of the roof concerned along with
®
upstand should be used around the perimeter of the roof the deck type.
on the internal façade of parapets. G A minimum of 4 fixings are required to secure 1.2 x 0.6 m
G A minimum distance of 300 mm should be maintained boards of Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM to
between the top of the insulation upstand and the bottom the deck.
of the horizontal roof insulation. G A minimum of 5 fixings are required to secure 1.2 x 1.2 m
G The waterproofing membrane is installed in accordance boards of Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM to
with the membrane manufacturer’s instructions, over the the deck.
whole insulated area including any insulation upstands, as G A minimum of 6 fixings are required to secure 2.4 x 1.2 m
soon as possible after laying the insulation boards. boards of Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM to
the deck.
Installing over Existing Composite G The requirement for additional fixings should be assessed
Panel Roofs in accordance with BS 6399–2: 1997 (Loadings for
G If the existing profile provides inadequate support for the buildings. Code of practice for wind loads) or BS / I.S.
insulation boards, the existing roof should be EN 1991−1.4: 2005 (National Annex to Eurocode 1.
over–boarded, e.g. with plywood, prior to their installation. Actions on structures, General Actions, Wind Actions).
G Boards of Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM should
®
G Mechanical fixings must be arranged in an even pattern.
be secured to the deck using mechanical fixings. G Fasteners at insulation board edges must be located
Please refer to the Kingspan Insulation Technical Advice > 50 and < 150 mm from edges and corners of the board
Service (see rear cover) for advice on fixing specification. and not overlap board joints.
G Insulation boards should always be laid break–bonded and G Please refer to page 13 for recommended fixing patterns.
G Each fixing should incorporate a square or circular plate
with joints lightly butted. There should be no gaps at
abutments. If the existing roof has been over–boarded, washer (min. 50 x 50 mm or 50 mm diameter).
then insulation boards should be laid with their long edges
G If two layers of insulation are to be installed, the base layer
at right angles to the edge of, or diagonally across the
should be mechanically fixed with minimum 1 No. fixing in
roof. If not, they should be laid either with their long edges
the centre of the insulation board before fixing the top layer
at right angles to the trough openings, or diagonally across
as described above.
the corrugation line.
G Where alternative mechanical fixing systems are specified,
G Roof–light or ventilator kerbs etc. should always insulated
such as bar fixing systems, the specified system must give
with the same thickness of Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27
similar restraint to the insulation board as would be attained
LPC/FM as the general roof area.
by the use of conventional telescopic tube fasteners.
G The waterproofing membrane is installed in accordance
with the membrane manufacturer’s instructions, over the
whole insulated area including any insulation upstands, as
soon as possible after laying the insulation boards.
10
Installing in Two Layers General
G In situations where two layers of insulation are required, Following Trades
both layers should be installed in the same manner, as G The roof must be adequately protected when building
detailed in the preceding sections. However, if mechanical works are being carried out on or over the roof surface.
fixing methods are to be employed, refer to ‘Mechanical This is best achieved by close boarding. The completed
Fixings’ for guidance on the number of fixings to be used roof must not be used for storage of heavy building
in each layer. components such as bricks or air conditioning equipment.
G In all cases, the layers should be horizontally offset Reflective Coatings
relative to each other so that, as far as possible, the board G Bitumen based built up waterproofing systems laid over
joints in the two adjacent layers do not coincide with each Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM should always
other (see Figure 6). incorporate a solar reflective layer such as chippings or a
specialist coating.
First insulation layer
Daily Working Practice
G At the completion of each day’s work, or whenever work
is interrupted for extended periods of time, a night joint
must be made in order to prevent water penetration into
the roof construction.
Cutting
G Cutting should be carried out either by using a fine
toothed saw, or by scoring with a sharp knife, snapping
the board over a straight edge and then cutting the facing
on the other side.
Second insulation layer, if required, G Ensure accurate trimming to achieve close–butting joints
offset relative to first.
and continuity of insulation.
Figure 6 Offsetting of Multiple Insulation Layers Availability
G Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 LPC/FM is available
®
11
Mechanical Fixing Patterns
The images below show recommended fixing patterns, the number of fixings used and the resulting fixing density (number of
fixings per m2).
NB Mechanical fixings e.g. telescopic tube fasteners, must be arranged in an even pattern. Fasteners at board edges must be located > 50 mm and < 150 mm from edges and corners of the board
and not overlap board joints.
12
Product Details
13
Fire Performance
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM, when subjected For further details please contact the Kingspan Insulation
to the British Standard fire test, specified in the table below, Technical Service Department (see rear cover) or alternatively
will achieve the result shown, when waterproofed with a search for “Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM” or approval
single–ply waterproofing membrane. reference number 388b/02 on www.redbooklive.com.
Test Result
Product Thickness Vapour Grade LPCB
BS 476–3: 2004 Dependent on single–ply (mm) Control Ref No.
(External fire exposure roof test) membrane adopted
Kingspan 30 – 120 Sealed metal EXT − B 388b/02
Kingspan Thermaroof® TR27 LPC/FM, when subjected to Thermaroof® in a deck or
TR27 LPC/FM single layer separate vapour
the British Standard fire test, specified in the table below, will control layer
achieve the result shown when waterproofed with 3 layer
built–up felt and a loading coat of 10 mm chippings.
For specifications without the chippings please consult the
manufacturer of the mineral surfaced cap sheet for their
fire classification details.
LPS 1181: Part 1
Test Result Certificate No. 388b/02
14
Kingspan Insulation
G Green Roofs
are amongst the more thermally efficient insulation
products commonly used.
G Cavity Walls
G Each product achieves the required fire performance for its
G Solid Walls
intended application.
G Timber and Steel Framing
G Manufactured with a blowing agent that has zero Ozone
G Insulated Cladding Systems Depletion Potential (ODP) and low Global Warming
G Insulated Render Systems Potential (GWP).
G Floors Kingspan Styrozone® Range Products
G Soffits G Rigid extruded polystyrene insulation (XPS) has the
G Ductwork necessary compressive strength to make it the product of
choice for specialist applications such as heavy duty
Further Solutions:
flooring, car park decks and inverted roofing.
G Insulated Dry–Lining
G Each product achieves the required fire performance for its
G Tapered Roofing Systems
intended application.
G Cavity Closers
G Manufactured with a blowing agent that has zero Ozone
G Kingspan KoolDuct® Pre–Insulated Ducting Depletion Potential (ODP).
G Kingspan nilvent Breathable Membranes
®
All Products
G Kingspan TEK® Building System G Their closed cell structure resists both moisture and water
vapour ingress – a problem which can be associated with
open cell materials such as mineral fibre and which can
result in reduced thermal performance.
G Unaffected by air infiltration – a problem that can be
experienced with mineral fibre and which can reduce
thermal performance.
G Safe and easy to install – non–fibrous.
G If installed correctly, can provide reliable long term thermal
performance over the lifetime of the building.
15
Contact Details
literature for specifiers, contractors, stockists and end users. system certified to the BBA Scheme for INSPECTION
TESTING
CERTIFICATION
The literature contains clear ‘user friendly’ advice on typical Assessing the Competency of Persons to COMPETENT PERSON CS/1004-1
design; design considerations; thermal properties; sitework Undertake U–value and Condensation Risk Calculations.
and product data. Please contact the Kingspan Insulation Technical Service
Department on the numbers below:
Available as a complete Design Manual or as individual product
UK – Tel: +44 (0) 1544 387 382
brochures, Kingspan Insulation technical literature is an essential – Fax: +44 (0) 1544 387 482
specification tool. For copies please contact the Kingspan – email: technical@kingspaninsulation.co.uk
Insulation Marketing Department, or visit the Kingspan Insulation
Ireland – Tel: +353 (0) 42 975 4297
website, using the details below: – Fax: +353 (0) 42 975 4296
UK – Tel: +44 (0) 1544 387 384 – email: technical@kingspaninsulation.ie
– Fax: +44 (0) 1544 387 484
– email: literature@kingspaninsulation.co.uk General Enquiries
– www.kingspaninsulation.co.uk/literature For all other enquiries contact Kingspan Insulation on the
numbers below:
Ireland – Tel: +353 (0) 42 979 5000
– Fax: +353 (0) 42 975 4299 UK – Tel: +44 (0) 1544 388 601
– Fax: +44 (0) 1544 388 888
– email: info@kingspaninsulation.ie
– email: info@kingspaninsulation.co.uk
– www.kingspaninsulation.ie/literature
Ireland – Tel: +353 (0) 42 979 5000
– Fax: +353 (0) 42 975 4299
Tapered Roofing – email: info@kingspaninsulation.ie
For technical guidance, quotations, order placement and Kingspan Insulation Ltd. reserves the right to amend product specifications without prior notice.
Product thicknesses shown in this document should not be taken as being available ex–stock
details of despatches please contact the Kingspan Insulation and reference should be made to the current Kingspan Insulation price–list or advice sought
Tapered Roofing Department on the numbers below: from Kingspan Insulation’s Customer Service Department (see above left). The information,
technical details and fixing instructions etc. included in this literature are given in good faith and
apply to uses described. Recommendations for use should be verified for suitability and
UK – Tel: +44 (0) 1544 387 383 compliance with actual requirements, specifications and any applicable laws and regulations.
– Fax: +44 (0) 1544 387 483 For other applications or conditions of use, Kingspan Insulation offers a Technical Advisory
Service (see above), the advice of which should be sought for uses of Kingspan Insulation
– email: tapered@kingspaninsulation.co.uk products that are not specifically described herein. Please check that your copy of this literature
is current by contacting the Kingspan Insulation Marketing Department (see left).
Ireland – Tel: +353 (0) 42 975 4297
– Fax: +353 (0) 42 975 4296 Kingspan Insulation Ltd is a member of:
– email: tapered@kingspaninsulation.ie The Single Ply Roofing Association
The Mastic Asphalt Council (MAC)
www.kingspaninsulation.co.uk www.kingspaninsulation.ie
®
Kingspan, KoolDuct, Kooltherm, Nilflam, nilvent, TEK, Thermaroof, Thermataper, the zo Device and the Lion Device are Registered Trademarks of the Kingspan Group plc in the UK, Ireland and other countries. All rights reserved.
™ Therma is a Trademark of the Kingspan Group plc. ® Styrozone is a Registered Trademark.
Registered in England & Wales, No. 01882722. Registered Office: Pembridge, Leominster, Herefordshire HR6 9LA UK. VAT GB428602456.
Registered in Ireland, No. 152775. Registered Office: Bree Industrial Estate, Castleblayney, Co. Monaghan, Ireland. VAT IE6550175J.